xref: /linux/io_uring/zcrx.c (revision b7c0316c1a062dbadd0d62f1b796dd3264915242)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/errno.h>
4 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6 #include <linux/nospec.h>
7 #include <linux/io_uring.h>
8 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
9 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
10 #include <linux/skbuff_ref.h>
11 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
12 
13 #include <net/page_pool/helpers.h>
14 #include <net/page_pool/memory_provider.h>
15 #include <net/netlink.h>
16 #include <net/netdev_queues.h>
17 #include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h>
18 #include <net/tcp.h>
19 #include <net/rps.h>
20 
21 #include <trace/events/page_pool.h>
22 
23 #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
24 
25 #include "io_uring.h"
26 #include "kbuf.h"
27 #include "memmap.h"
28 #include "zcrx.h"
29 #include "rsrc.h"
30 
31 #define ZCRX_MAX_FRAGS_PER_PAGE MAX(PAGE_SIZE / 1024, 1)
32 /*
33  * We need a reasonable limit to be able to fill in 64 entries on average
34  * for 1500 byte MTU. Over-estimate it to keep it pow2.
35  */
36 #define ZCRX_REFILL_CAP MIN(64 * ZCRX_MAX_FRAGS_PER_PAGE, 1024)
37 
38 #define IO_ZCRX_AREA_SUPPORTED_FLAGS	(IORING_ZCRX_AREA_DMABUF)
39 #define ZCRX_MAX_AREAS			1024
40 
41 #define IO_DMA_ATTR (DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC | DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING)
42 
43 static inline u32 zcrx_next_area_id(struct io_zcrx_ifq *zcrx)
44 {
45 	return zcrx->nr_areas;
46 }
47 
48 static inline u64 zcrx_area_id_to_token(u32 area_id)
49 {
50 	return (u64)area_id << IORING_ZCRX_AREA_SHIFT;
51 }
52 
53 static inline struct io_zcrx_ifq *io_pp_to_ifq(struct page_pool *pp)
54 {
55 	return pp->mp_priv;
56 }
57 
58 static inline struct io_zcrx_area *io_zcrx_iov_to_area(const struct net_iov *niov)
59 {
60 	struct net_iov_area *owner = net_iov_owner(niov);
61 
62 	return container_of(owner, struct io_zcrx_area, nia);
63 }
64 
65 static bool zcrx_set_ring_ctx(struct io_zcrx_ifq *zcrx,
66 			      struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
67 {
68 	guard(spinlock_bh)(&zcrx->ctx_lock);
69 	if (zcrx->master_ctx)
70 		return false;
71 	percpu_ref_get(&ctx->refs);
72 	zcrx->master_ctx = ctx;
73 	return true;
74 }
75 
76 static inline struct page *io_zcrx_iov_page(const struct net_iov *niov)
77 {
78 	struct io_zcrx_area *area = io_zcrx_iov_to_area(niov);
79 	unsigned niov_pages_shift;
80 
81 	lockdep_assert(!area->mem.is_dmabuf);
82 
83 	niov_pages_shift = area->ifq->niov_shift - PAGE_SHIFT;
84 	return area->mem.pages[net_iov_idx(niov) << niov_pages_shift];
85 }
86 
87 static int io_area_max_shift(struct io_zcrx_mem *mem)
88 {
89 	struct sg_table *sgt = mem->sgt;
90 	struct scatterlist *sg;
91 	unsigned shift = -1U;
92 	unsigned i;
93 
94 	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i)
95 		shift = min(shift, __ffs(sg_dma_len(sg)));
96 	return shift;
97 }
98 
99 static int io_populate_area_dma(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
100 				struct io_zcrx_area *area)
101 {
102 	unsigned niov_size = 1U << ifq->niov_shift;
103 	struct sg_table *sgt = area->mem.sgt;
104 	struct scatterlist *sg;
105 	unsigned i, niov_idx = 0;
106 
107 	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i) {
108 		dma_addr_t dma = sg_dma_address(sg);
109 		unsigned long sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
110 
111 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sg_len % niov_size))
112 			return -EINVAL;
113 
114 		while (sg_len && niov_idx < area->nia.num_niovs) {
115 			struct net_iov *niov = &area->nia.niovs[niov_idx];
116 
117 			if (net_mp_niov_set_dma_addr(niov, dma))
118 				return -EFAULT;
119 			sg_len -= niov_size;
120 			dma += niov_size;
121 			niov_idx++;
122 		}
123 	}
124 
125 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(niov_idx != area->nia.num_niovs))
126 		return -EFAULT;
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static void io_unmap_dmabuf(struct io_zcrx_mem *mem)
131 {
132 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER))
133 		return;
134 	if (mem->sgt)
135 		dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(mem->attach, mem->sgt,
136 						  DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
137 	if (mem->attach)
138 		dma_buf_detach(mem->dmabuf, mem->attach);
139 	mem->sgt = NULL;
140 	mem->attach = NULL;
141 }
142 
143 static void io_release_dmabuf(struct io_zcrx_mem *mem)
144 {
145 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER))
146 		return;
147 	if (mem->dmabuf)
148 		dma_buf_put(mem->dmabuf);
149 	mem->dmabuf = NULL;
150 }
151 
152 static int io_import_dmabuf(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
153 			    struct io_zcrx_mem *mem,
154 			    const struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg *area_reg)
155 {
156 	unsigned long off = (unsigned long)area_reg->addr;
157 	unsigned long len = (unsigned long)area_reg->len;
158 	unsigned long total_size = 0;
159 	struct scatterlist *sg;
160 	int dmabuf_fd = area_reg->dmabuf_fd;
161 	int i, ret;
162 
163 	if (!ifq->dev)
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 	if (off)
166 		return -EINVAL;
167 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER))
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 
170 	mem->is_dmabuf = true;
171 	mem->dmabuf = dma_buf_get(dmabuf_fd);
172 	if (IS_ERR(mem->dmabuf)) {
173 		ret = PTR_ERR(mem->dmabuf);
174 		mem->dmabuf = NULL;
175 		goto err;
176 	}
177 
178 	mem->attach = dma_buf_attach(mem->dmabuf, ifq->dev);
179 	if (IS_ERR(mem->attach)) {
180 		ret = PTR_ERR(mem->attach);
181 		mem->attach = NULL;
182 		goto err;
183 	}
184 
185 	mem->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked(mem->attach, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
186 	if (IS_ERR(mem->sgt)) {
187 		ret = PTR_ERR(mem->sgt);
188 		mem->sgt = NULL;
189 		goto err;
190 	}
191 
192 	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(mem->sgt, sg, i)
193 		total_size += sg_dma_len(sg);
194 
195 	if (total_size != len) {
196 		ret = -EINVAL;
197 		goto err;
198 	}
199 
200 	mem->size = len;
201 	return 0;
202 err:
203 	io_unmap_dmabuf(mem);
204 	io_release_dmabuf(mem);
205 	return ret;
206 }
207 
208 static unsigned long io_count_account_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned nr_pages)
209 {
210 	struct folio *last_folio = NULL;
211 	unsigned long res = 0;
212 	int i;
213 
214 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
215 		struct folio *folio = page_folio(pages[i]);
216 
217 		if (folio == last_folio)
218 			continue;
219 		last_folio = folio;
220 		res += folio_nr_pages(folio);
221 	}
222 	return res;
223 }
224 
225 static int io_import_umem(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
226 			  struct io_zcrx_mem *mem,
227 			  const struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg *area_reg)
228 {
229 	struct page **pages;
230 	int nr_pages, ret;
231 	bool mapped = false;
232 
233 	if (area_reg->dmabuf_fd)
234 		return -EINVAL;
235 	if (!area_reg->addr)
236 		return -EFAULT;
237 	pages = io_pin_pages((unsigned long)area_reg->addr, area_reg->len,
238 				   &nr_pages);
239 	if (IS_ERR(pages))
240 		return PTR_ERR(pages);
241 
242 	ret = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(&mem->page_sg_table, pages, nr_pages,
243 					0, (unsigned long)nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
244 					GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
245 	if (ret)
246 		goto out_err;
247 
248 	if (ifq->dev) {
249 		ret = dma_map_sgtable(ifq->dev, &mem->page_sg_table,
250 				      DMA_FROM_DEVICE, IO_DMA_ATTR);
251 		if (ret < 0)
252 			goto out_err;
253 		mapped = true;
254 	}
255 
256 	mem->account_pages = io_count_account_pages(pages, nr_pages);
257 	ret = io_account_mem(ifq->user, ifq->mm_account, mem->account_pages);
258 	if (ret < 0) {
259 		mem->account_pages = 0;
260 		goto out_err;
261 	}
262 
263 	mem->sgt = &mem->page_sg_table;
264 	mem->pages = pages;
265 	mem->nr_folios = nr_pages;
266 	mem->size = area_reg->len;
267 	return ret;
268 out_err:
269 	if (mapped)
270 		dma_unmap_sgtable(ifq->dev, &mem->page_sg_table,
271 				  DMA_FROM_DEVICE, IO_DMA_ATTR);
272 	sg_free_table(&mem->page_sg_table);
273 	unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
274 	kvfree(pages);
275 	return ret;
276 }
277 
278 static void io_release_area_mem(struct io_zcrx_mem *mem)
279 {
280 	if (mem->is_dmabuf) {
281 		io_release_dmabuf(mem);
282 	} else if (mem->pages) {
283 		unpin_user_pages(mem->pages, mem->nr_folios);
284 		sg_free_table(mem->sgt);
285 		kvfree(mem->pages);
286 	}
287 	mem->pages = IO_URING_PTR_POISON;
288 	mem->sgt = IO_URING_PTR_POISON;
289 }
290 
291 static int io_import_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
292 			  struct io_zcrx_mem *mem,
293 			  const struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg *area_reg)
294 {
295 	int ret;
296 
297 	if (area_reg->flags & ~IO_ZCRX_AREA_SUPPORTED_FLAGS)
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 	if (area_reg->rq_area_token)
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 	if (area_reg->__resv2[0] || area_reg->__resv2[1])
302 		return -EINVAL;
303 
304 	ret = io_validate_user_buf_range(area_reg->addr, area_reg->len);
305 	if (ret)
306 		return ret;
307 	if (area_reg->addr & ~PAGE_MASK || area_reg->len & ~PAGE_MASK)
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 
310 	if (area_reg->flags & IORING_ZCRX_AREA_DMABUF)
311 		return io_import_dmabuf(ifq, mem, area_reg);
312 	return io_import_umem(ifq, mem, area_reg);
313 }
314 
315 static void __io_zcrx_unmap_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
316 				struct io_zcrx_area *area)
317 {
318 	int i;
319 
320 	lockdep_assert_held(&ifq->pp_lock);
321 
322 	if (!area || !area->is_mapped)
323 		return;
324 	area->is_mapped = false;
325 
326 	if (area->nia.niovs) {
327 		for (i = 0; i < area->nia.num_niovs; i++)
328 			net_mp_niov_set_dma_addr(&area->nia.niovs[i], 0);
329 	}
330 
331 	if (area->mem.is_dmabuf) {
332 		io_unmap_dmabuf(&area->mem);
333 	} else {
334 		dma_unmap_sgtable(ifq->dev, &area->mem.page_sg_table,
335 				  DMA_FROM_DEVICE, IO_DMA_ATTR);
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 static void io_zcrx_unmap_areas(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
340 {
341 	unsigned area_idx;
342 
343 	lockdep_assert_held(&ifq->pp_lock);
344 
345 	for (area_idx = 0; area_idx < ifq->nr_areas; area_idx++)
346 		__io_zcrx_unmap_area(ifq, ifq->areas[area_idx]);
347 }
348 
349 static void zcrx_sync_for_device(struct page_pool *pp, struct io_zcrx_ifq *zcrx,
350 				 netmem_ref *netmems, unsigned nr)
351 {
352 #if defined(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC)
353 	struct device *dev = pp->p.dev;
354 	unsigned i, niov_size;
355 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
356 
357 	if (!dma_dev_need_sync(dev))
358 		return;
359 	niov_size = 1U << zcrx->niov_shift;
360 
361 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
362 		dma_addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr_netmem(netmems[i]);
363 		__dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma_addr + pp->p.offset,
364 					     niov_size, pp->p.dma_dir);
365 	}
366 #endif
367 }
368 
369 #define IO_RQ_MAX_ENTRIES		32768
370 
371 #define IO_SKBS_PER_CALL_LIMIT	20
372 
373 struct io_zcrx_args {
374 	struct io_kiocb		*req;
375 	struct io_zcrx_ifq	*ifq;
376 	unsigned		nr_skbs;
377 	bool			stopped_early;
378 };
379 
380 static const struct memory_provider_ops io_uring_pp_zc_ops;
381 
382 static inline atomic_t *io_get_user_counter(struct net_iov *niov)
383 {
384 	struct io_zcrx_area *area = io_zcrx_iov_to_area(niov);
385 
386 	return &area->user_refs[net_iov_idx(niov)];
387 }
388 
389 static bool io_zcrx_put_niov_uref(struct net_iov *niov, unsigned refs)
390 {
391 	atomic_t *uref = io_get_user_counter(niov);
392 	int old;
393 
394 	old = atomic_read(uref);
395 	do {
396 		if (unlikely(old < refs))
397 			return false;
398 	} while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(uref, &old, old - refs));
399 
400 	return true;
401 }
402 
403 static void io_zcrx_get_niov_uref(struct net_iov *niov)
404 {
405 	atomic_inc(io_get_user_counter(niov));
406 }
407 
408 static void io_fill_zcrx_offsets(struct io_uring_zcrx_offsets *offsets)
409 {
410 	offsets->head = offsetof(struct zcrx_rq_hdr, head);
411 	offsets->tail = offsetof(struct zcrx_rq_hdr, tail);
412 	offsets->rqes = ALIGN(sizeof(struct zcrx_rq_hdr), L1_CACHE_BYTES);
413 }
414 
415 static int io_allocate_rbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
416 				 struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
417 				 struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg *reg,
418 				 struct io_uring_region_desc *rd,
419 				 u32 id)
420 {
421 	u64 mmap_offset;
422 	size_t off, size;
423 	void *ptr;
424 	int ret;
425 
426 	io_fill_zcrx_offsets(&reg->offsets);
427 	off = reg->offsets.rqes;
428 	size = off + sizeof(struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe) * reg->rq_entries;
429 	if (size > rd->size)
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 
432 	mmap_offset = IORING_MAP_OFF_ZCRX_REGION;
433 	mmap_offset += (u64)id << IORING_OFF_ZCRX_SHIFT;
434 
435 	ret = io_create_region(ctx->user, &ifq->rq_region, rd, mmap_offset);
436 	if (ret < 0)
437 		return ret;
438 
439 	ptr = io_region_get_ptr(&ifq->rq_region);
440 	ifq->rq.ring = (struct zcrx_rq_hdr *)ptr;
441 	ifq->rq.rqes = (struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe *)(ptr + off);
442 
443 	memset(ifq->rq.ring, 0, sizeof(*ifq->rq.ring));
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static void io_free_rbuf_ring(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
448 {
449 	io_free_region(ifq->user, &ifq->rq_region);
450 	ifq->rq.ring = IO_URING_PTR_POISON;
451 	ifq->rq.rqes = IO_URING_PTR_POISON;
452 	ifq->notif_stats = IO_URING_PTR_POISON;
453 }
454 
455 static void io_zcrx_free_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
456 			      struct io_zcrx_area *area)
457 {
458 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(area->is_mapped))
459 		return;
460 	io_release_area_mem(&area->mem);
461 
462 	if (area->mem.account_pages)
463 		io_unaccount_mem(ifq->user, ifq->mm_account,
464 				 area->mem.account_pages);
465 
466 	kvfree(area->freelist);
467 	kvfree(area->nia.niovs);
468 	kvfree(area->user_refs);
469 	kfree(area);
470 }
471 
472 static int io_zcrx_append_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
473 				struct io_zcrx_area *area)
474 {
475 	bool kern_readable = !area->mem.is_dmabuf;
476 	struct io_zcrx_area **areas, **old_areas;
477 	unsigned old_nr;
478 
479 	if (ifq->kern_readable != kern_readable)
480 		return -EINVAL;
481 	if (ifq->nr_areas + 1 > ZCRX_MAX_AREAS)
482 		return -EINVAL;
483 
484 	old_areas = ifq->areas;
485 	old_nr = ifq->nr_areas;
486 
487 	areas = kmalloc_objs(areas[0], old_nr + 1,
488 			     GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
489 	if (!areas)
490 		return -ENOMEM;
491 	if (old_areas)
492 		memcpy(areas, old_areas, old_nr * sizeof(areas[0]));
493 	areas[old_nr] = area;
494 
495 	scoped_guard(spinlock_bh, &ifq->rq.lock) {
496 		guard(spinlock_bh)(&ifq->alloc_lock);
497 		ifq->areas = areas;
498 		ifq->nr_areas = old_nr + 1;
499 	}
500 	kfree(old_areas);
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 static int __zcrx_create_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
505 			       struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg *area_reg,
506 			       u32 rx_buf_len)
507 {
508 	int buf_size_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
509 	struct io_zcrx_area *area;
510 	unsigned nr_iovs;
511 	int i, ret;
512 
513 	lockdep_assert_held(&ifq->pp_lock);
514 
515 	if (rx_buf_len) {
516 		if (!is_power_of_2(rx_buf_len) || rx_buf_len < PAGE_SIZE)
517 			return -EINVAL;
518 		buf_size_shift = ilog2(rx_buf_len);
519 	}
520 	if (ifq->niov_shift && ifq->niov_shift != buf_size_shift)
521 		return -EINVAL;
522 	if (!ifq->dev && buf_size_shift != PAGE_SHIFT)
523 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
524 
525 	ret = -ENOMEM;
526 	area = kzalloc_obj(*area);
527 	if (!area)
528 		goto err;
529 	area->ifq = ifq;
530 
531 	ret = io_import_area(ifq, &area->mem, area_reg);
532 	if (ret)
533 		goto err;
534 	if (ifq->dev)
535 		area->is_mapped = true;
536 
537 	if (ifq->dev && buf_size_shift > io_area_max_shift(&area->mem)) {
538 		ret = -ERANGE;
539 		goto err;
540 	}
541 
542 	ifq->niov_shift = buf_size_shift;
543 	nr_iovs = area->mem.size >> ifq->niov_shift;
544 	area->nia.num_niovs = nr_iovs;
545 
546 	ret = -ENOMEM;
547 	area->nia.niovs = kvmalloc_objs(area->nia.niovs[0], nr_iovs,
548 					GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
549 	if (!area->nia.niovs)
550 		goto err;
551 
552 	area->freelist = kvmalloc_array(nr_iovs, sizeof(area->freelist[0]),
553 					GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
554 	if (!area->freelist)
555 		goto err;
556 
557 	area->user_refs = kvmalloc_objs(area->user_refs[0], nr_iovs,
558 					GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
559 	if (!area->user_refs)
560 		goto err;
561 
562 	for (i = 0; i < nr_iovs; i++) {
563 		struct net_iov *niov = &area->nia.niovs[i];
564 
565 		net_iov_init(niov, &area->nia, NET_IOV_IOURING);
566 		area->freelist[i] = i;
567 		atomic_set(&area->user_refs[i], 0);
568 	}
569 
570 	if (ifq->dev) {
571 		ret = io_populate_area_dma(ifq, area);
572 		if (ret)
573 			goto err;
574 	}
575 
576 	area->free_count = nr_iovs;
577 	/* we're only supporting one area per ifq for now */
578 	area->area_id = zcrx_next_area_id(ifq);
579 	area_reg->rq_area_token = zcrx_area_id_to_token(area->area_id);
580 
581 	ret = io_zcrx_append_area(ifq, area);
582 	if (!ret)
583 		return 0;
584 err:
585 	if (area) {
586 		__io_zcrx_unmap_area(ifq, area);
587 		io_zcrx_free_area(ifq, area);
588 	}
589 	return ret;
590 }
591 
592 static int io_zcrx_create_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
593 			       struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg *area_reg,
594 			       struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg *reg)
595 {
596 	guard(mutex)(&ifq->pp_lock);
597 	return __zcrx_create_area(ifq, area_reg, reg->rx_buf_len);
598 }
599 
600 static struct io_zcrx_ifq *io_zcrx_ifq_alloc(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
601 {
602 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq;
603 
604 	ifq = kzalloc_obj(*ifq);
605 	if (!ifq)
606 		return NULL;
607 
608 	ifq->if_rxq = -1;
609 	spin_lock_init(&ifq->ctx_lock);
610 	spin_lock_init(&ifq->rq.lock);
611 	spin_lock_init(&ifq->alloc_lock);
612 	mutex_init(&ifq->pp_lock);
613 	refcount_set(&ifq->refs, 1);
614 	refcount_set(&ifq->user_refs, 1);
615 	return ifq;
616 }
617 
618 static void io_zcrx_drop_netdev(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
619 {
620 	lockdep_assert_held(&ifq->pp_lock);
621 
622 	if (!ifq->netdev)
623 		return;
624 	netdev_put(ifq->netdev, &ifq->netdev_tracker);
625 	ifq->netdev = NULL;
626 }
627 
628 static void io_close_queue(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
629 {
630 	struct net_device *netdev;
631 	netdevice_tracker netdev_tracker;
632 	struct pp_memory_provider_params p = {
633 		.mp_ops = &io_uring_pp_zc_ops,
634 		.mp_priv = ifq,
635 	};
636 
637 	scoped_guard(mutex, &ifq->pp_lock) {
638 		netdev = ifq->netdev;
639 		netdev_tracker = ifq->netdev_tracker;
640 		ifq->netdev = NULL;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (netdev) {
644 		netdev_lock(netdev);
645 		if (ifq->if_rxq != -1)
646 			netif_mp_close_rxq(netdev, ifq->if_rxq, &p);
647 
648 		scoped_guard(mutex, &ifq->pp_lock)
649 			io_zcrx_unmap_areas(ifq);
650 		netdev_unlock(netdev);
651 		netdev_put(netdev, &netdev_tracker);
652 	}
653 	ifq->if_rxq = -1;
654 }
655 
656 static void io_zcrx_ifq_free(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
657 {
658 	int i;
659 
660 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ifq->if_rxq != -1))
661 		return;
662 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ifq->netdev != NULL))
663 		return;
664 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ifq->master_ctx))
665 		return;
666 
667 	for (i = 0; i < ifq->nr_areas; i++)
668 		io_zcrx_free_area(ifq, ifq->areas[i]);
669 	if (ifq->mm_account)
670 		mmdrop(ifq->mm_account);
671 	if (ifq->dev)
672 		put_device(ifq->dev);
673 
674 	io_free_rbuf_ring(ifq);
675 	free_uid(ifq->user);
676 	mutex_destroy(&ifq->pp_lock);
677 	kfree(ifq->areas);
678 	kfree(ifq);
679 }
680 
681 static void io_put_zcrx_ifq(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
682 {
683 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ifq->refs))
684 		io_zcrx_ifq_free(ifq);
685 }
686 
687 static void io_zcrx_return_niov_freelist(struct net_iov *niov)
688 {
689 	struct io_zcrx_area *area = io_zcrx_iov_to_area(niov);
690 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = area->ifq;
691 
692 	guard(spinlock_bh)(&ifq->alloc_lock);
693 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(area->free_count >= area->nia.num_niovs))
694 		return;
695 	area->freelist[area->free_count++] = net_iov_idx(niov);
696 }
697 
698 static struct net_iov *zcrx_get_free_niov(struct io_zcrx_area *area)
699 {
700 	unsigned niov_idx;
701 
702 	lockdep_assert_held(&area->ifq->alloc_lock);
703 
704 	if (unlikely(!area->free_count))
705 		return NULL;
706 
707 	niov_idx = area->freelist[--area->free_count];
708 	return &area->nia.niovs[niov_idx];
709 }
710 
711 static void io_zcrx_return_niov(struct net_iov *niov)
712 {
713 	netmem_ref netmem = net_iov_to_netmem(niov);
714 
715 	if (!niov->desc.pp) {
716 		/* copy fallback allocated niovs */
717 		io_zcrx_return_niov_freelist(niov);
718 		return;
719 	}
720 	page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem(niov->desc.pp, netmem, -1, false);
721 }
722 
723 static void io_zcrx_scrub_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq, struct io_zcrx_area *area)
724 {
725 	int i;
726 
727 	/* Reclaim back all buffers given to the user space. */
728 	for (i = 0; i < area->nia.num_niovs; i++) {
729 		struct net_iov *niov = &area->nia.niovs[i];
730 		int nr;
731 
732 		if (!atomic_read(io_get_user_counter(niov)))
733 			continue;
734 		nr = atomic_xchg(io_get_user_counter(niov), 0);
735 		if (nr && !page_pool_unref_netmem(net_iov_to_netmem(niov), nr))
736 			io_zcrx_return_niov(niov);
737 	}
738 }
739 
740 static void io_zcrx_scrub(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
741 {
742 	int i;
743 
744 	guard(mutex)(&ifq->pp_lock);
745 	for (i = 0; i < ifq->nr_areas; i++)
746 		io_zcrx_scrub_area(ifq, ifq->areas[i]);
747 }
748 
749 static void zcrx_unregister_user(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq, struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
750 {
751 	scoped_guard(spinlock_bh, &ifq->ctx_lock) {
752 		if (ctx && ifq->master_ctx == ctx) {
753 			ifq->master_ctx = NULL;
754 			percpu_ref_put(&ctx->refs);
755 		}
756 	}
757 
758 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ifq->user_refs)) {
759 		io_close_queue(ifq);
760 		io_zcrx_scrub(ifq);
761 	}
762 }
763 
764 static void zcrx_unregister(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq, struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
765 {
766 	zcrx_unregister_user(ifq, ctx);
767 	io_put_zcrx_ifq(ifq);
768 }
769 
770 struct io_mapped_region *io_zcrx_get_region(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
771 					    unsigned int id)
772 {
773 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = xa_load(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id);
774 
775 	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mmap_lock);
776 
777 	return ifq ? &ifq->rq_region : NULL;
778 }
779 
780 static int zcrx_box_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
781 {
782 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = file->private_data;
783 
784 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ifq))
785 		return -EFAULT;
786 	zcrx_unregister(ifq, NULL);
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 static const struct file_operations zcrx_box_fops = {
791 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
792 	.release	= zcrx_box_release,
793 };
794 
795 static int zcrx_export(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
796 		       struct zcrx_ctrl *ctrl, void __user *arg)
797 {
798 	struct zcrx_ctrl_export *ce = &ctrl->zc_export;
799 	struct file *file;
800 	int fd;
801 
802 	if (!mem_is_zero(ce, sizeof(*ce)))
803 		return -EINVAL;
804 
805 	refcount_inc(&ifq->refs);
806 	refcount_inc(&ifq->user_refs);
807 
808 	file = anon_inode_create_getfile("[zcrx]", &zcrx_box_fops,
809 					 ifq, O_CLOEXEC, NULL);
810 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
811 		zcrx_unregister(ifq, NULL);
812 		return PTR_ERR(file);
813 	}
814 
815 	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
816 	if (fd < 0) {
817 		fput(file);
818 		return fd;
819 	}
820 
821 	ce->zcrx_fd = fd;
822 	if (copy_to_user(arg, ctrl, sizeof(*ctrl))) {
823 		fput(file);
824 		put_unused_fd(fd);
825 		return -EFAULT;
826 	}
827 
828 	fd_install(fd, file);
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 static int import_zcrx(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
833 		       struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg __user *arg,
834 		       struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg *reg)
835 {
836 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq;
837 	struct file *file;
838 	int fd, ret;
839 	u32 id;
840 
841 	if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN))
842 		return -EINVAL;
843 	if (!(ctx->flags & (IORING_SETUP_CQE32|IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED)))
844 		return -EINVAL;
845 	if (reg->if_rxq || reg->rq_entries || reg->area_ptr || reg->region_ptr)
846 		return -EINVAL;
847 	if (reg->event_desc)
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 	if (reg->flags & ~ZCRX_REG_IMPORT)
850 		return -EINVAL;
851 
852 	fd = reg->if_idx;
853 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
854 	if (fd_empty(f))
855 		return -EBADF;
856 
857 	file = fd_file(f);
858 	if (file->f_op != &zcrx_box_fops || !file->private_data)
859 		return -EBADF;
860 
861 	ifq = file->private_data;
862 	refcount_inc(&ifq->refs);
863 	refcount_inc(&ifq->user_refs);
864 
865 	scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) {
866 		ret = xa_alloc(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, &id, NULL, xa_limit_31b, GFP_KERNEL);
867 		if (ret)
868 			goto err;
869 	}
870 
871 	reg->zcrx_id = id;
872 	io_fill_zcrx_offsets(&reg->offsets);
873 	if (copy_to_user(arg, reg, sizeof(*reg))) {
874 		ret = -EFAULT;
875 		goto err_xa_erase;
876 	}
877 
878 	scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) {
879 		ret = -ENOMEM;
880 		if (xa_store(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id, ifq, GFP_KERNEL))
881 			goto err_xa_erase;
882 	}
883 
884 	return 0;
885 err_xa_erase:
886 	scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock)
887 		xa_erase(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id);
888 err:
889 	/* the import path never set the ->master_ctx ref, don't drop it */
890 	zcrx_unregister(ifq, NULL);
891 	return ret;
892 }
893 
894 static int zcrx_register_netdev(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
895 				struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg *reg,
896 				struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg *area)
897 {
898 	struct pp_memory_provider_params mp_param = {};
899 	unsigned if_rxq = reg->if_rxq;
900 	int ret;
901 
902 	ifq->netdev = netdev_get_by_index_lock(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
903 						reg->if_idx);
904 	if (!ifq->netdev)
905 		return -ENODEV;
906 
907 	netdev_hold(ifq->netdev, &ifq->netdev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
908 
909 	ifq->dev = netdev_queue_get_dma_dev(ifq->netdev, if_rxq, NETDEV_QUEUE_TYPE_RX);
910 	if (!ifq->dev) {
911 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
912 		goto netdev_put_unlock;
913 	}
914 	get_device(ifq->dev);
915 
916 	ret = io_zcrx_create_area(ifq, area, reg);
917 	if (ret)
918 		goto netdev_put_unlock;
919 
920 	if (reg->rx_buf_len)
921 		mp_param.rx_page_size = 1U << ifq->niov_shift;
922 	mp_param.mp_ops = &io_uring_pp_zc_ops;
923 	mp_param.mp_priv = ifq;
924 	ret = netif_mp_open_rxq(ifq->netdev, if_rxq, &mp_param, NULL);
925 	if (ret)
926 		goto netdev_put_unlock;
927 
928 	ifq->if_rxq = if_rxq;
929 	ret = 0;
930 netdev_put_unlock:
931 	netdev_unlock(ifq->netdev);
932 	return ret;
933 }
934 
935 static int zcrx_validate_notif_stats(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
936 				     const struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg *reg,
937 				     const struct zcrx_event_desc *notif)
938 {
939 	size_t stats_off = notif->stats_offset;
940 	size_t used, end;
941 
942 	used = reg->offsets.rqes +
943 	       sizeof(struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe) * reg->rq_entries;
944 
945 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(stats_off, __alignof__(struct zcrx_stats)))
946 		return -EINVAL;
947 	if (stats_off < used)
948 		return -ERANGE;
949 	if (check_add_overflow(stats_off,
950 			       	sizeof(struct zcrx_stats),
951 			       &end))
952 		return -ERANGE;
953 	if (end > io_region_size(&ifq->rq_region))
954 		return -ERANGE;
955 
956 	ifq->notif_stats = io_region_get_ptr(&ifq->rq_region) + stats_off;
957 	memset(ifq->notif_stats, 0, sizeof(*ifq->notif_stats));
958 
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
962 int io_register_zcrx(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
963 		     struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg __user *arg)
964 {
965 	struct zcrx_event_desc notif;
966 	struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg area;
967 	struct io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg reg;
968 	struct io_uring_region_desc rd;
969 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq;
970 	int ret;
971 	u32 id;
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * 1. Interface queue allocation.
975 	 * 2. It can observe data destined for sockets of other tasks.
976 	 */
977 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
978 		return -EPERM;
979 
980 	/* mandatory io_uring features for zc rx */
981 	if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN))
982 		return -EINVAL;
983 	if (!(ctx->flags & (IORING_SETUP_CQE32|IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED)))
984 		return -EINVAL;
985 	if (copy_from_user(&reg, arg, sizeof(reg)))
986 		return -EFAULT;
987 	if (!mem_is_zero(&reg.__resv, sizeof(reg.__resv)) || reg.zcrx_id)
988 		return -EINVAL;
989 	if (reg.flags & ~ZCRX_SUPPORTED_REG_FLAGS)
990 		return -EINVAL;
991 	if (reg.flags & ZCRX_REG_IMPORT)
992 		return import_zcrx(ctx, arg, &reg);
993 	if (copy_from_user(&rd, u64_to_user_ptr(reg.region_ptr), sizeof(rd)))
994 		return -EFAULT;
995 	if (reg.if_rxq == -1 || !reg.rq_entries)
996 		return -EINVAL;
997 	if ((reg.if_rxq || reg.if_idx) && (reg.flags & ZCRX_REG_NODEV))
998 		return -EINVAL;
999 	if (reg.rq_entries > IO_RQ_MAX_ENTRIES) {
1000 		if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CLAMP))
1001 			return -EINVAL;
1002 		reg.rq_entries = IO_RQ_MAX_ENTRIES;
1003 	}
1004 	reg.rq_entries = roundup_pow_of_two(reg.rq_entries);
1005 
1006 	if (copy_from_user(&area, u64_to_user_ptr(reg.area_ptr), sizeof(area)))
1007 		return -EFAULT;
1008 	if (area.rq_area_token)
1009 		return -EINVAL;
1010 
1011 	memset(&notif, 0, sizeof(notif));
1012 	if (reg.event_desc && copy_from_user(&notif, u64_to_user_ptr(reg.event_desc),
1013 					     sizeof(notif)))
1014 		return -EFAULT;
1015 	if (notif.type_mask & ~ZCRX_EVENT_TYPE_MASK)
1016 		return -EINVAL;
1017 	if (notif.flags & ~ZCRX_EVENT_DESC_FLAG_STATS)
1018 		return -EINVAL;
1019 	if (!(notif.flags & ZCRX_EVENT_DESC_FLAG_STATS)) {
1020 		if (notif.stats_offset)
1021 			return -EINVAL;
1022 	}
1023 	if (!mem_is_zero(&notif.__resv2, sizeof(notif.__resv2)))
1024 		return -EINVAL;
1025 
1026 	ifq = io_zcrx_ifq_alloc(ctx);
1027 	if (!ifq)
1028 		return -ENOMEM;
1029 
1030 	ifq->notif_data = notif.user_data;
1031 	ifq->allowed_notif_mask = notif.type_mask;
1032 
1033 	if (ctx->user) {
1034 		get_uid(ctx->user);
1035 		ifq->user = ctx->user;
1036 	}
1037 	if (ctx->mm_account) {
1038 		mmgrab(ctx->mm_account);
1039 		ifq->mm_account = ctx->mm_account;
1040 	}
1041 	ifq->rq.nr_entries = reg.rq_entries;
1042 
1043 	scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) {
1044 		/* preallocate id */
1045 		ret = xa_alloc(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, &id, NULL, xa_limit_31b, GFP_KERNEL);
1046 		if (ret)
1047 			goto ifq_free;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	ret = io_allocate_rbuf_ring(ctx, ifq, &reg, &rd, id);
1051 	if (ret)
1052 		goto err;
1053 
1054 	if (notif.flags & ZCRX_EVENT_DESC_FLAG_STATS) {
1055 		ret = zcrx_validate_notif_stats(ifq, &reg, &notif);
1056 		if (ret)
1057 			goto err;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	ifq->kern_readable = !(area.flags & IORING_ZCRX_AREA_DMABUF);
1061 
1062 	if (!(reg.flags & ZCRX_REG_NODEV)) {
1063 		ret = zcrx_register_netdev(ifq, &reg, &area);
1064 		if (ret)
1065 			goto err;
1066 	} else {
1067 		ret = io_zcrx_create_area(ifq, &area, &reg);
1068 		if (ret)
1069 			goto err;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!ifq->niov_shift);
1073 
1074 	reg.zcrx_id = id;
1075 
1076 	scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) {
1077 		/* publish ifq */
1078 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1079 		if (xa_store(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id, ifq, GFP_KERNEL))
1080 			goto err;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	reg.rx_buf_len = 1U << ifq->niov_shift;
1084 
1085 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &reg, sizeof(reg)) ||
1086 	    copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(reg.region_ptr), &rd, sizeof(rd)) ||
1087 	    copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(reg.area_ptr), &area, sizeof(area))) {
1088 		ret = -EFAULT;
1089 		goto err;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	if (notif.type_mask)
1093 		zcrx_set_ring_ctx(ifq, ctx);
1094 	return 0;
1095 err:
1096 	scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock)
1097 		xa_erase(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id);
1098 ifq_free:
1099 	zcrx_unregister(ifq, ctx);
1100 	return ret;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static inline bool is_zcrx_entry_marked(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned long id)
1104 {
1105 	return xa_get_mark(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id, XA_MARK_1);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static inline void set_zcrx_entry_mark(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned long id)
1109 {
1110 	xa_set_mark(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id, XA_MARK_1);
1111 }
1112 
1113 void io_terminate_zcrx(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
1114 {
1115 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq;
1116 	unsigned long id = 0;
1117 
1118 	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
1119 
1120 	while (1) {
1121 		scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock)
1122 			ifq = xa_find(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, &id, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT);
1123 		if (!ifq)
1124 			break;
1125 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_zcrx_entry_marked(ctx, id)))
1126 			break;
1127 		set_zcrx_entry_mark(ctx, id);
1128 		id++;
1129 		zcrx_unregister_user(ifq, ctx);
1130 	}
1131 }
1132 
1133 void io_unregister_zcrx(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
1134 {
1135 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq;
1136 
1137 	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
1138 
1139 	while (1) {
1140 		scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) {
1141 			unsigned long id = 0;
1142 
1143 			ifq = xa_find(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, &id, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT);
1144 			if (ifq) {
1145 				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_zcrx_entry_marked(ctx, id))) {
1146 					ifq = NULL;
1147 					break;
1148 				}
1149 				xa_erase(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, id);
1150 			}
1151 		}
1152 		if (!ifq)
1153 			break;
1154 		/*
1155 		 * io_uring can run requests and return buffers to the user
1156 		 * after termination, scrub it again.
1157 		 */
1158 		if (refcount_read(&ifq->user_refs) == 0)
1159 			io_zcrx_scrub(ifq);
1160 		io_put_zcrx_ifq(ifq);
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	xa_destroy(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs);
1164 }
1165 
1166 struct zcrx_rq_iter {
1167 	int rqes_left;
1168 	bool flushed;
1169 };
1170 
1171 static inline u32 __zcrx_rq_entries(struct zcrx_rq *rq)
1172 {
1173 	u32 entries = rq->cached_tail - rq->cached_head;
1174 
1175 	return min(entries, rq->nr_entries);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static inline u32 zcrx_rq_entries(struct zcrx_rq *rq)
1179 {
1180 	rq->cached_tail = smp_load_acquire(&rq->ring->tail);
1181 	return __zcrx_rq_entries(rq);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe *zcrx_next_rqe(struct zcrx_rq *rq, unsigned mask)
1185 {
1186 	unsigned int idx = rq->cached_head++ & mask;
1187 
1188 	return &rq->rqes[idx];
1189 }
1190 
1191 static inline void zcrx_rq_iter_init(struct zcrx_rq_iter *it,
1192 				     struct zcrx_rq *rq)
1193 {
1194 	it->rqes_left = min_t(unsigned, __zcrx_rq_entries(rq), ZCRX_REFILL_CAP);
1195 	it->flushed = false;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static inline bool zcrx_rq_iter_next(struct zcrx_rq_iter *it,
1199 				     struct zcrx_rq *rq,
1200 				     struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe **rqe)
1201 {
1202 	it->rqes_left--;
1203 	if (unlikely(it->rqes_left < 0)) {
1204 		if (it->flushed)
1205 			return false;
1206 		rq->cached_tail = smp_load_acquire(&rq->ring->tail);
1207 		it->rqes_left = min_t(unsigned, __zcrx_rq_entries(rq),
1208 				      ZCRX_REFILL_CAP);
1209 		it->flushed = true;
1210 		if (--it->rqes_left < 0)
1211 			return false;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	*rqe = zcrx_next_rqe(rq, rq->nr_entries - 1);
1215 	return true;
1216 }
1217 
1218 static inline bool io_parse_rqe(struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe *rqe,
1219 				struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1220 				struct net_iov **ret_niov)
1221 {
1222 	__u64 off = READ_ONCE(rqe->off);
1223 	unsigned niov_idx, area_idx;
1224 	struct io_zcrx_area *area;
1225 
1226 	lockdep_assert_held(&ifq->rq.lock);
1227 
1228 	area_idx = off >> IORING_ZCRX_AREA_SHIFT;
1229 	niov_idx = (off & ~IORING_ZCRX_AREA_MASK) >> ifq->niov_shift;
1230 
1231 	if (unlikely(rqe->__pad || area_idx >= ifq->nr_areas))
1232 		return false;
1233 	area_idx = array_index_nospec(area_idx, ifq->nr_areas);
1234 	area = ifq->areas[area_idx];
1235 
1236 	if (unlikely(niov_idx >= area->nia.num_niovs))
1237 		return false;
1238 	niov_idx = array_index_nospec(niov_idx, area->nia.num_niovs);
1239 
1240 	*ret_niov = &area->nia.niovs[niov_idx];
1241 	return true;
1242 }
1243 
1244 static bool zcrx_put_refill_niov(struct net_iov *niov, struct page_pool *pp,
1245 				 unsigned refs)
1246 {
1247 	netmem_ref netmem = net_iov_to_netmem(niov);
1248 
1249 	if (!io_zcrx_put_niov_uref(niov, refs))
1250 		return false;
1251 	if (page_pool_unref_netmem(netmem, refs) != 0)
1252 		return false;
1253 	if (unlikely(niov->desc.pp != pp)) {
1254 		io_zcrx_return_niov(niov);
1255 		return false;
1256 	}
1257 	return true;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static unsigned io_zcrx_ring_refill(struct page_pool *pp,
1261 				    struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1262 				    netmem_ref *netmems, unsigned to_alloc)
1263 {
1264 	struct zcrx_rq *rq = &ifq->rq;
1265 	struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe *rqe;
1266 	struct zcrx_rq_iter it;
1267 	struct net_iov *niov = NULL;
1268 	unsigned niov_refs = 0;
1269 	unsigned allocated = 0;
1270 
1271 	guard(spinlock_bh)(&rq->lock);
1272 
1273 	zcrx_rq_iter_init(&it, rq);
1274 
1275 	while (allocated < to_alloc - 1 && zcrx_rq_iter_next(&it, rq, &rqe)) {
1276 		struct net_iov *next_niov;
1277 
1278 		if (!io_parse_rqe(rqe, ifq, &next_niov))
1279 			continue;
1280 		if (niov == next_niov) {
1281 			niov_refs++;
1282 			continue;
1283 		}
1284 		if (niov && zcrx_put_refill_niov(niov, pp, niov_refs)) {
1285 			netmems[allocated] = net_iov_to_netmem(niov);
1286 			allocated++;
1287 		}
1288 		niov = next_niov;
1289 		niov_refs = 1;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	if (niov && zcrx_put_refill_niov(niov, pp, niov_refs)) {
1293 		netmems[allocated] = net_iov_to_netmem(niov);
1294 		allocated++;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	smp_store_release(&rq->ring->head, rq->cached_head);
1298 	return allocated;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static unsigned io_zcrx_refill_slow(struct page_pool *pp, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1302 				    netmem_ref *netmems, unsigned to_alloc)
1303 {
1304 	unsigned area_idx = 0;
1305 	unsigned allocated = 0;
1306 
1307 	guard(spinlock_bh)(&ifq->alloc_lock);
1308 
1309 	while (allocated < to_alloc) {
1310 		struct net_iov *niov = zcrx_get_free_niov(ifq->areas[area_idx]);
1311 
1312 		if (!niov) {
1313 			area_idx++;
1314 			if (area_idx >= ifq->nr_areas)
1315 				break;
1316 			continue;
1317 		}
1318 
1319 		net_mp_niov_set_page_pool(pp, niov);
1320 		netmems[allocated] = net_iov_to_netmem(niov);
1321 		allocated++;
1322 	}
1323 	return allocated;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void zcrx_notif_tw(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
1327 {
1328 	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
1329 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
1330 
1331 	io_post_aux_cqe(ctx, req->cqe.user_data, req->cqe.res, 0);
1332 	percpu_ref_put(&ctx->refs);
1333 	io_poison_req(req);
1334 	kmem_cache_free(req_cachep, req);
1335 }
1336 
1337 static void zcrx_stat_add(__u64 *p, s64 v)
1338 {
1339 	WRITE_ONCE(*p, READ_ONCE(*p) + v);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void zcrx_send_notif(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq, unsigned type)
1343 {
1344 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO;
1345 	u32 type_mask = 1 << type;
1346 	struct io_kiocb *req;
1347 
1348 	if (!(type_mask & ifq->allowed_notif_mask))
1349 		return;
1350 
1351 	guard(spinlock_bh)(&ifq->ctx_lock);
1352 	if (!ifq->master_ctx)
1353 		return;
1354 	if (type_mask & ifq->fired_notifs)
1355 		return;
1356 
1357 	req = kmem_cache_alloc(req_cachep, gfp);
1358 	if (unlikely(!req))
1359 		return;
1360 
1361 	ifq->fired_notifs |= type_mask;
1362 
1363 	req->opcode = IORING_OP_NOP;
1364 	req->cqe.user_data = ifq->notif_data;
1365 	req->cqe.res = type;
1366 	req->ctx = ifq->master_ctx;
1367 	percpu_ref_get(&req->ctx->refs);
1368 	req->tctx = NULL;
1369 	req->io_task_work.func = zcrx_notif_tw;
1370 	io_req_task_work_add(req);
1371 }
1372 
1373 static netmem_ref io_pp_zc_alloc_netmems(struct page_pool *pp, gfp_t gfp)
1374 {
1375 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = io_pp_to_ifq(pp);
1376 	netmem_ref *netmems = pp->alloc.cache;
1377 	unsigned to_alloc = PP_ALLOC_CACHE_REFILL;
1378 	unsigned allocated;
1379 
1380 	/* pp should already be ensuring that */
1381 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pp->alloc.count))
1382 		return 0;
1383 
1384 	allocated = io_zcrx_ring_refill(pp, ifq, netmems, to_alloc);
1385 	if (likely(allocated))
1386 		goto out_return;
1387 
1388 	allocated = io_zcrx_refill_slow(pp, ifq, netmems, to_alloc);
1389 	if (!allocated) {
1390 		zcrx_send_notif(ifq, ZCRX_EVENT_ALLOC_FAIL);
1391 		return 0;
1392 	}
1393 out_return:
1394 	zcrx_sync_for_device(pp, ifq, netmems, allocated);
1395 	allocated--;
1396 	pp->alloc.count += allocated;
1397 	return netmems[allocated];
1398 }
1399 
1400 static bool io_pp_zc_release_netmem(struct page_pool *pp, netmem_ref netmem)
1401 {
1402 	struct net_iov *niov;
1403 
1404 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)))
1405 		return false;
1406 
1407 	niov = netmem_to_net_iov(netmem);
1408 	net_mp_niov_clear_page_pool(niov);
1409 	io_zcrx_return_niov_freelist(niov);
1410 	return false;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static int io_pp_zc_init(struct page_pool *pp)
1414 {
1415 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = io_pp_to_ifq(pp);
1416 
1417 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ifq))
1418 		return -EINVAL;
1419 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ifq->dev != pp->p.dev))
1420 		return -EINVAL;
1421 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pp->dma_map))
1422 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1423 	if (pp->p.order + PAGE_SHIFT != ifq->niov_shift)
1424 		return -EINVAL;
1425 	if (pp->p.dma_dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
1426 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1427 
1428 	refcount_inc(&ifq->refs);
1429 	return 0;
1430 }
1431 
1432 static void io_pp_zc_destroy(struct page_pool *pp)
1433 {
1434 	io_put_zcrx_ifq(io_pp_to_ifq(pp));
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int io_pp_nl_fill(void *mp_priv, struct sk_buff *rsp,
1438 			 struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq)
1439 {
1440 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = mp_priv;
1441 	struct nlattr *nest;
1442 	int type;
1443 
1444 	type = rxq ? NETDEV_A_QUEUE_IO_URING : NETDEV_A_PAGE_POOL_IO_URING;
1445 	nest = nla_nest_start(rsp, type);
1446 	if (!nest)
1447 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1448 
1449 	if (nla_put_uint(rsp, NETDEV_A_IO_URING_PROVIDER_INFO_RX_BUF_LEN,
1450 			 1ULL << ifq->niov_shift)) {
1451 		nla_nest_cancel(rsp, nest);
1452 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	nla_nest_end(rsp, nest);
1456 
1457 	return 0;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static void io_pp_uninstall(void *mp_priv, struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq)
1461 {
1462 	struct pp_memory_provider_params *p = &rxq->mp_params;
1463 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = mp_priv;
1464 
1465 	guard(mutex)(&ifq->pp_lock);
1466 	io_zcrx_unmap_areas(ifq);
1467 	io_zcrx_drop_netdev(ifq);
1468 
1469 	p->mp_ops = NULL;
1470 	p->mp_priv = NULL;
1471 }
1472 
1473 static const struct memory_provider_ops io_uring_pp_zc_ops = {
1474 	.alloc_netmems		= io_pp_zc_alloc_netmems,
1475 	.release_netmem		= io_pp_zc_release_netmem,
1476 	.init			= io_pp_zc_init,
1477 	.destroy		= io_pp_zc_destroy,
1478 	.nl_fill		= io_pp_nl_fill,
1479 	.uninstall		= io_pp_uninstall,
1480 };
1481 
1482 static unsigned zcrx_parse_rq(netmem_ref *netmem_array, unsigned nr,
1483 			      struct io_zcrx_ifq *zcrx, struct zcrx_rq *rq)
1484 {
1485 	unsigned int mask = rq->nr_entries - 1;
1486 	unsigned int i;
1487 
1488 	nr = min(nr, zcrx_rq_entries(rq));
1489 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1490 		struct io_uring_zcrx_rqe *rqe = zcrx_next_rqe(rq, mask);
1491 		struct net_iov *niov;
1492 
1493 		if (!io_parse_rqe(rqe, zcrx, &niov))
1494 			break;
1495 		netmem_array[i] = net_iov_to_netmem(niov);
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	smp_store_release(&rq->ring->head, rq->cached_head);
1499 	return i;
1500 }
1501 
1502 #define ZCRX_FLUSH_BATCH 32
1503 
1504 static void zcrx_return_buffers(netmem_ref *netmems, unsigned nr)
1505 {
1506 	unsigned i;
1507 
1508 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1509 		netmem_ref netmem = netmems[i];
1510 		struct net_iov *niov = netmem_to_net_iov(netmem);
1511 
1512 		if (!io_zcrx_put_niov_uref(niov, 1))
1513 			continue;
1514 		if (!page_pool_unref_and_test(netmem))
1515 			continue;
1516 		io_zcrx_return_niov(niov);
1517 	}
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int zcrx_flush_rq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_zcrx_ifq *zcrx,
1521 			 struct zcrx_ctrl *ctrl)
1522 {
1523 	struct zcrx_ctrl_flush_rq *frq = &ctrl->zc_flush;
1524 	netmem_ref netmems[ZCRX_FLUSH_BATCH];
1525 	unsigned total = 0;
1526 	unsigned nr;
1527 
1528 	if (!mem_is_zero(&frq->__resv, sizeof(frq->__resv)))
1529 		return -EINVAL;
1530 
1531 	do {
1532 		struct zcrx_rq *rq = &zcrx->rq;
1533 
1534 		scoped_guard(spinlock_bh, &rq->lock) {
1535 			nr = zcrx_parse_rq(netmems, ZCRX_FLUSH_BATCH, zcrx, rq);
1536 			zcrx_return_buffers(netmems, nr);
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		total += nr;
1540 
1541 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
1542 			break;
1543 		cond_resched();
1544 	} while (nr == ZCRX_FLUSH_BATCH && total < zcrx->rq.nr_entries);
1545 
1546 	return 0;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static int zcrx_arm_notif(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_zcrx_ifq *zcrx,
1550 			  struct zcrx_ctrl *ctrl)
1551 {
1552 	const struct zcrx_ctrl_arm_event *an = &ctrl->zc_arm_event;
1553 	unsigned type_mask;
1554 
1555 	if (an->event_type >= __ZCRX_EVENT_TYPE_LAST)
1556 		return -EINVAL;
1557 	if (!mem_is_zero(&an->__resv, sizeof(an->__resv)))
1558 		return -EINVAL;
1559 
1560 	guard(spinlock_bh)(&zcrx->ctx_lock);
1561 	type_mask = 1U << an->event_type;
1562 	if (type_mask & ~zcrx->fired_notifs)
1563 		return -EINVAL;
1564 	zcrx->fired_notifs &= ~type_mask;
1565 	return 0;
1566 }
1567 
1568 static int zcrx_ctrl_add_area(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1569 			      struct zcrx_ctrl *ctrl)
1570 {
1571 	struct zcrx_ctrl_add_area *ctrl_add = &ctrl->zc_area;
1572 	struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg __user *area_uptr;
1573 	struct io_uring_zcrx_area_reg area_reg;
1574 
1575 	area_uptr = u64_to_user_ptr(ctrl_add->area_ptr);
1576 	if (copy_from_user(&area_reg, area_uptr, sizeof(area_reg)))
1577 		return -EFAULT;
1578 	if (!mem_is_zero(&ctrl_add->__resv, sizeof(ctrl_add->__resv)))
1579 		return -EINVAL;
1580 	if (area_reg.rq_area_token)
1581 		return -EINVAL;
1582 
1583 	guard(mutex)(&ifq->pp_lock);
1584 	if (ifq->dev && !ifq->netdev)
1585 		return -EFAULT;
1586 
1587 	/* we can't safely roll back area append, copy it out first */
1588 	area_reg.rq_area_token = zcrx_area_id_to_token(zcrx_next_area_id(ifq));
1589 	if (copy_to_user(area_uptr, &area_reg, sizeof(area_reg)))
1590 		return -EFAULT;
1591 	area_reg.rq_area_token = 0;
1592 
1593 	return __zcrx_create_area(ifq, &area_reg, 1U << ifq->niov_shift);
1594 }
1595 
1596 int io_zcrx_ctrl(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg, unsigned nr_args)
1597 {
1598 	struct zcrx_ctrl ctrl;
1599 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *zcrx;
1600 
1601 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctrl.zc_export) != sizeof(ctrl.zc_flush));
1602 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctrl.zc_export) != sizeof(ctrl.zc_arm_event));
1603 
1604 	if (nr_args)
1605 		return -EINVAL;
1606 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
1607 		return -EFAULT;
1608 	if (!mem_is_zero(&ctrl.__resv, sizeof(ctrl.__resv)))
1609 		return -EFAULT;
1610 
1611 	zcrx = xa_load(&ctx->zcrx_ctxs, ctrl.zcrx_id);
1612 	if (!zcrx)
1613 		return -ENXIO;
1614 
1615 	switch (ctrl.op) {
1616 	case ZCRX_CTRL_FLUSH_RQ:
1617 		return zcrx_flush_rq(ctx, zcrx, &ctrl);
1618 	case ZCRX_CTRL_EXPORT:
1619 		return zcrx_export(ctx, zcrx, &ctrl, arg);
1620 	case ZCRX_CTRL_ARM_EVENT:
1621 		return zcrx_arm_notif(ctx, zcrx, &ctrl);
1622 	case ZCRX_CTRL_ADD_AREA:
1623 		return zcrx_ctrl_add_area(ctx, zcrx, &ctrl);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1627 }
1628 
1629 static bool io_zcrx_queue_cqe(struct io_kiocb *req, struct net_iov *niov,
1630 			      struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq, int off, int len)
1631 {
1632 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
1633 	struct io_uring_zcrx_cqe *rcqe;
1634 	struct io_zcrx_area *area;
1635 	struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
1636 	u64 offset;
1637 
1638 	if (!io_defer_get_uncommited_cqe(ctx, &cqe))
1639 		return false;
1640 
1641 	cqe->user_data = req->cqe.user_data;
1642 	cqe->res = len;
1643 	cqe->flags = IORING_CQE_F_MORE;
1644 	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED)
1645 		cqe->flags |= IORING_CQE_F_32;
1646 
1647 	area = io_zcrx_iov_to_area(niov);
1648 	offset = off + (net_iov_idx(niov) << ifq->niov_shift);
1649 	rcqe = (struct io_uring_zcrx_cqe *)(cqe + 1);
1650 	rcqe->off = offset + zcrx_area_id_to_token(area->area_id);
1651 	rcqe->__pad = 0;
1652 	return true;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static struct net_iov *io_alloc_fallback_niov(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq)
1656 {
1657 	struct net_iov *niov = NULL;
1658 	unsigned area_idx;
1659 
1660 	if (!ifq->kern_readable)
1661 		return NULL;
1662 
1663 	guard(spinlock_bh)(&ifq->alloc_lock);
1664 
1665 	for (area_idx = 0; area_idx < ifq->nr_areas; area_idx++) {
1666 		niov = zcrx_get_free_niov(ifq->areas[area_idx]);
1667 		if (niov) {
1668 			page_pool_fragment_netmem(net_iov_to_netmem(niov), 1);
1669 			return niov;
1670 		}
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	return NULL;
1674 }
1675 
1676 struct io_copy_cache {
1677 	struct page		*page;
1678 	unsigned long		offset;
1679 	size_t			size;
1680 };
1681 
1682 static ssize_t io_copy_page(struct io_copy_cache *cc, struct page *src_page,
1683 			    unsigned int src_offset, size_t len)
1684 {
1685 	size_t copied = 0;
1686 
1687 	len = min(len, cc->size);
1688 
1689 	while (len) {
1690 		void *src_addr, *dst_addr;
1691 		struct page *dst_page = cc->page;
1692 		unsigned dst_offset = cc->offset;
1693 		size_t n = len;
1694 
1695 		if (folio_test_partial_kmap(page_folio(dst_page)) ||
1696 		    folio_test_partial_kmap(page_folio(src_page))) {
1697 			dst_page += dst_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
1698 			dst_offset = offset_in_page(dst_offset);
1699 			src_page += src_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
1700 			src_offset = offset_in_page(src_offset);
1701 			n = min(PAGE_SIZE - src_offset, PAGE_SIZE - dst_offset);
1702 			n = min(n, len);
1703 		}
1704 
1705 		dst_addr = kmap_local_page(dst_page) + dst_offset;
1706 		src_addr = kmap_local_page(src_page) + src_offset;
1707 
1708 		memcpy(dst_addr, src_addr, n);
1709 
1710 		kunmap_local(src_addr);
1711 		kunmap_local(dst_addr);
1712 
1713 		cc->size -= n;
1714 		cc->offset += n;
1715 		src_offset += n;
1716 		len -= n;
1717 		copied += n;
1718 	}
1719 	return copied;
1720 }
1721 
1722 static ssize_t io_zcrx_copy_chunk(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1723 				  struct page *src_page, unsigned int src_offset,
1724 				  size_t len)
1725 {
1726 	size_t copied = 0;
1727 	int ret = 0;
1728 
1729 	while (len) {
1730 		struct io_copy_cache cc;
1731 		struct net_iov *niov;
1732 		size_t n;
1733 
1734 		niov = io_alloc_fallback_niov(ifq);
1735 		if (!niov) {
1736 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1737 			break;
1738 		}
1739 
1740 		cc.page = io_zcrx_iov_page(niov);
1741 		cc.offset = 0;
1742 		cc.size = PAGE_SIZE;
1743 
1744 		n = io_copy_page(&cc, src_page, src_offset, len);
1745 
1746 		if (!io_zcrx_queue_cqe(req, niov, ifq, 0, n)) {
1747 			io_zcrx_return_niov(niov);
1748 			ret = -ENOSPC;
1749 			break;
1750 		}
1751 
1752 		io_zcrx_get_niov_uref(niov);
1753 		src_offset += n;
1754 		len -= n;
1755 		copied += n;
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	return copied ? copied : ret;
1759 }
1760 
1761 static int io_zcrx_copy_frag(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1762 			     const skb_frag_t *frag, int off, int len)
1763 {
1764 	struct page *page = skb_frag_page(frag);
1765 	int ret;
1766 
1767 	ret = io_zcrx_copy_chunk(req, ifq, page, off + skb_frag_off(frag), len);
1768 	if (ret > 0) {
1769 		if (ifq->notif_stats) {
1770 			zcrx_stat_add(&ifq->notif_stats->copy_count, 1);
1771 			zcrx_stat_add(&ifq->notif_stats->copy_bytes, ret);
1772 		}
1773 		zcrx_send_notif(ifq, ZCRX_EVENT_COPY);
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	return ret;
1777 }
1778 
1779 static int io_zcrx_recv_frag(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1780 			     const skb_frag_t *frag, int off, int len)
1781 {
1782 	struct net_iov *niov;
1783 	struct page_pool *pp;
1784 
1785 	if (unlikely(!skb_frag_is_net_iov(frag)))
1786 		return io_zcrx_copy_frag(req, ifq, frag, off, len);
1787 
1788 	niov = netmem_to_net_iov(frag->netmem);
1789 	pp = niov->desc.pp;
1790 
1791 	if (!pp || pp->mp_ops != &io_uring_pp_zc_ops || io_pp_to_ifq(pp) != ifq)
1792 		return -EFAULT;
1793 
1794 	if (!io_zcrx_queue_cqe(req, niov, ifq, off + skb_frag_off(frag), len))
1795 		return -ENOSPC;
1796 
1797 	/*
1798 	 * Prevent it from being recycled while user is accessing it.
1799 	 * It has to be done before grabbing a user reference.
1800 	 */
1801 	page_pool_ref_netmem(net_iov_to_netmem(niov));
1802 	io_zcrx_get_niov_uref(niov);
1803 	return len;
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int
1807 io_zcrx_recv_skb(read_descriptor_t *desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
1808 		 unsigned int offset, size_t len)
1809 {
1810 	struct io_zcrx_args *args = desc->arg.data;
1811 	struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq = args->ifq;
1812 	struct io_kiocb *req = args->req;
1813 	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
1814 	unsigned start, start_off = offset;
1815 	struct skb_shared_info *shi;
1816 	int i, ret = 0;
1817 
1818 	len = min_t(size_t, len, desc->count);
1819 	/*
1820 	 * __tcp_read_sock() always calls io_zcrx_recv_skb one last time, even
1821 	 * if desc->count is already 0. This is caused by the if (offset + 1 !=
1822 	 * skb->len) check. Return early in this case to break out of
1823 	 * __tcp_read_sock().
1824 	 */
1825 	if (!len)
1826 		return 0;
1827 	if (unlikely(args->nr_skbs++ > IO_SKBS_PER_CALL_LIMIT))
1828 		return -EAGAIN;
1829 
1830 	if (unlikely(offset < skb_headlen(skb))) {
1831 		ssize_t copied;
1832 		size_t to_copy;
1833 
1834 		to_copy = min_t(size_t, skb_headlen(skb) - offset, len);
1835 		copied = io_zcrx_copy_chunk(req, ifq, virt_to_page(skb->data),
1836 					    offset_in_page(skb->data) + offset,
1837 					    to_copy);
1838 		if (copied < 0) {
1839 			ret = copied;
1840 			goto out;
1841 		}
1842 		offset += copied;
1843 		len -= copied;
1844 		if (!len)
1845 			goto out;
1846 		if (offset != skb_headlen(skb))
1847 			goto out;
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	start = skb_headlen(skb);
1851 	shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
1852 
1853 	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; i++) {
1854 		const skb_frag_t *frag = &shi->frags[i];
1855 		unsigned frag_end = start + skb_frag_size(frag);
1856 
1857 		if (WARN_ON(start > offset + len))
1858 			return -EFAULT;
1859 
1860 		if (offset < frag_end) {
1861 			unsigned copy = min(frag_end - offset, len);
1862 			unsigned frag_off = offset - start;
1863 
1864 			ret = io_zcrx_recv_frag(req, ifq, frag, frag_off, copy);
1865 			if (ret < 0)
1866 				goto out;
1867 
1868 			offset += ret;
1869 			len -= ret;
1870 			if (len == 0 || ret != copy)
1871 				goto out;
1872 		}
1873 		start = frag_end;
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) {
1877 		unsigned frag_end;
1878 
1879 		if (WARN_ON(start > offset + len))
1880 			return -EFAULT;
1881 
1882 		frag_end = start + frag_iter->len;
1883 		if (offset < frag_end) {
1884 			unsigned copy = min(frag_end - offset, len);
1885 			unsigned frag_off = offset - start;
1886 			size_t count;
1887 
1888 			count = desc->count;
1889 			ret = io_zcrx_recv_skb(desc, frag_iter, frag_off, copy);
1890 			desc->count = count;
1891 			if (ret < 0)
1892 				goto out;
1893 
1894 			offset += ret;
1895 			len -= ret;
1896 			if (len == 0 || ret != copy)
1897 				goto out;
1898 		}
1899 		start = frag_end;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 out:
1903 	/* Bytes left in len mean an error stopped the walk early. */
1904 	if (len)
1905 		args->stopped_early = true;
1906 	if (offset == start_off)
1907 		return ret;
1908 	desc->count -= (offset - start_off);
1909 	return offset - start_off;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int io_zcrx_tcp_recvmsg(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1913 				struct sock *sk, int flags,
1914 				unsigned issue_flags, unsigned int *outlen)
1915 {
1916 	unsigned int len = *outlen;
1917 	struct io_zcrx_args args = {
1918 		.req = req,
1919 		.ifq = ifq,
1920 	};
1921 	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
1922 		.count = len ? len : UINT_MAX,
1923 		.arg.data = &args,
1924 	};
1925 	int ret;
1926 
1927 	lock_sock(sk);
1928 	ret = tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, io_zcrx_recv_skb);
1929 	if (len && ret > 0)
1930 		*outlen = len - ret;
1931 	if (ret <= 0) {
1932 		if (ret < 0 || sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1933 			goto out;
1934 		if (sk->sk_err)
1935 			ret = sock_error(sk);
1936 		else if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1937 			goto out;
1938 		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1939 			ret = -ENOTCONN;
1940 		else
1941 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1942 	} else if ((issue_flags & IO_URING_F_MULTISHOT) &&
1943 		   (unlikely(args.nr_skbs > IO_SKBS_PER_CALL_LIMIT) ||
1944 		    args.stopped_early)) {
1945 		ret = IOU_REQUEUE;
1946 	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1947 		/* Make it to retry until it finally gets 0. */
1948 		if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_MULTISHOT)
1949 			ret = IOU_REQUEUE;
1950 		else
1951 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1952 	}
1953 out:
1954 	release_sock(sk);
1955 	return ret;
1956 }
1957 
1958 int io_zcrx_recv(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq,
1959 		 struct socket *sock, unsigned int flags,
1960 		 unsigned issue_flags, unsigned int *len)
1961 {
1962 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1963 	const struct proto *prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot);
1964 
1965 	if (prot->recvmsg != tcp_recvmsg)
1966 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1967 
1968 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1969 	return io_zcrx_tcp_recvmsg(req, ifq, sk, flags, issue_flags, len);
1970 }
1971