xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c (revision d141ec2825b4d3ec52f27c43bdd864090159273a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Central processing for nfsd.
4  *
5  * Authors:	Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11 #include <linux/freezer.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
14 #include <linux/swap.h>
15 #include <linux/siphash.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
19 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
20 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
21 #include <linux/nfsacl.h>
22 #include <linux/nfslocalio.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
25 #include <net/addrconf.h>
26 #include <net/ipv6.h>
27 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
28 #include "nfsd.h"
29 #include "cache.h"
30 #include "vfs.h"
31 #include "netns.h"
32 #include "filecache.h"
33 
34 #include "trace.h"
35 
36 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY	NFSDDBG_SVC
37 
38 atomic_t			nfsd_th_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
39 static int			nfsd(void *vrqstp);
40 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
41 static int			nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
42 						     const struct svc_program *,
43 						     u32, int,
44 						     unsigned short,
45 						     unsigned short);
46 static __be32			nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
47 						const struct svc_program *,
48 						struct svc_process_info *);
49 #endif
50 static int			nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
51 						 const struct svc_program *,
52 						 u32, int,
53 						 unsigned short,
54 						 unsigned short);
55 static __be32			nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
56 						const struct svc_program *,
57 						struct svc_process_info *);
58 
59 /*
60  * nfsd_mutex protects nn->nfsd_serv -- both the pointer itself and some members
61  * of the svc_serv struct such as ->sv_temp_socks and ->sv_permsocks.
62  *
63  * Finally, the nfsd_mutex also protects some of the global variables that are
64  * accessed when nfsd starts and that are settable via the write_* routines in
65  * nfsctl.c. In particular:
66  *
67  *	user_recovery_dirname
68  *	user_lease_time
69  *	nfsd_versions
70  */
71 DEFINE_MUTEX(nfsd_mutex);
72 
73 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO)
74 static const struct svc_version *localio_versions[] = {
75 	[1] = &localio_version1,
76 };
77 
78 #define NFSD_LOCALIO_NRVERS		ARRAY_SIZE(localio_versions)
79 
80 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO */
81 
82 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
83 static const struct svc_version *nfsd_acl_version[] = {
84 # if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL)
85 	[2] = &nfsd_acl_version2,
86 # endif
87 # if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
88 	[3] = &nfsd_acl_version3,
89 # endif
90 };
91 
92 #define NFSD_ACL_MINVERS	2
93 #define NFSD_ACL_NRVERS		ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_acl_version)
94 
95 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
96 
97 static const struct svc_version *nfsd_version[NFSD_MAXVERS+1] = {
98 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2)
99 	[2] = &nfsd_version2,
100 #endif
101 	[3] = &nfsd_version3,
102 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
103 	[4] = &nfsd_version4,
104 #endif
105 };
106 
107 struct svc_program		nfsd_programs[] = {
108 	{
109 	.pg_prog		= NFS_PROGRAM,		/* program number */
110 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_MAXVERS+1,	/* nr of entries in nfsd_version */
111 	.pg_vers		= nfsd_version,		/* version table */
112 	.pg_name		= "nfsd",		/* program name */
113 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",		/* authentication class */
114 	.pg_authenticate	= svc_set_client,	/* export authentication */
115 	.pg_init_request	= nfsd_init_request,
116 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= nfsd_rpcbind_set,
117 	},
118 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
119 	{
120 	.pg_prog		= NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
121 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_ACL_NRVERS,
122 	.pg_vers		= nfsd_acl_version,
123 	.pg_name		= "nfsacl",
124 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",
125 	.pg_authenticate	= svc_set_client,
126 	.pg_init_request	= nfsd_acl_init_request,
127 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set,
128 	},
129 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
130 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO)
131 	{
132 	.pg_prog		= NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM,
133 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_LOCALIO_NRVERS,
134 	.pg_vers		= localio_versions,
135 	.pg_name		= "nfslocalio",
136 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",
137 	.pg_authenticate	= svc_set_client,
138 	.pg_init_request	= svc_generic_init_request,
139 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= svc_generic_rpcbind_set,
140 	}
141 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO */
142 };
143 
nfsd_support_version(int vers)144 bool nfsd_support_version(int vers)
145 {
146 	if (vers >= NFSD_MINVERS && vers <= NFSD_MAXVERS)
147 		return nfsd_version[vers] != NULL;
148 	return false;
149 }
150 
nfsd_vers(struct nfsd_net * nn,int vers,enum vers_op change)151 int nfsd_vers(struct nfsd_net *nn, int vers, enum vers_op change)
152 {
153 	if (vers < NFSD_MINVERS || vers > NFSD_MAXVERS)
154 		return 0;
155 	switch(change) {
156 	case NFSD_SET:
157 		nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = nfsd_support_version(vers);
158 		break;
159 	case NFSD_CLEAR:
160 		nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = false;
161 		break;
162 	case NFSD_TEST:
163 		return nn->nfsd_versions[vers];
164 	case NFSD_AVAIL:
165 		return nfsd_support_version(vers);
166 	}
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static void
nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(struct nfsd_net * nn)171 nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(struct nfsd_net *nn)
172 {
173 	unsigned i;
174 
175 	for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION; i++) {
176 		if (nn->nfsd4_minorversions[i])
177 			return;
178 	}
179 	nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_CLEAR);
180 }
181 
nfsd_minorversion(struct nfsd_net * nn,u32 minorversion,enum vers_op change)182 int nfsd_minorversion(struct nfsd_net *nn, u32 minorversion, enum vers_op change)
183 {
184 	if (minorversion > NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
185 	    change != NFSD_AVAIL)
186 		return -1;
187 
188 	switch(change) {
189 	case NFSD_SET:
190 		nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_SET);
191 		nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] =
192 			nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_TEST);
193 		break;
194 	case NFSD_CLEAR:
195 		nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] = false;
196 		nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(nn);
197 		break;
198 	case NFSD_TEST:
199 		return nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion];
200 	case NFSD_AVAIL:
201 		return minorversion <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
202 			nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_AVAIL);
203 	}
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
nfsd_net_try_get(struct net * net)207 bool nfsd_net_try_get(struct net *net) __must_hold(rcu)
208 {
209 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
210 
211 	return (nn && percpu_ref_tryget_live(&nn->nfsd_net_ref));
212 }
213 
nfsd_net_put(struct net * net)214 void nfsd_net_put(struct net *net) __must_hold(rcu)
215 {
216 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
217 
218 	percpu_ref_put(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);
219 }
220 
nfsd_net_done(struct percpu_ref * ref)221 static void nfsd_net_done(struct percpu_ref *ref)
222 {
223 	struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(ref, struct nfsd_net, nfsd_net_ref);
224 
225 	complete(&nn->nfsd_net_confirm_done);
226 }
227 
nfsd_net_free(struct percpu_ref * ref)228 static void nfsd_net_free(struct percpu_ref *ref)
229 {
230 	struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(ref, struct nfsd_net, nfsd_net_ref);
231 
232 	complete(&nn->nfsd_net_free_done);
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Maximum number of nfsd processes
237  */
238 #define	NFSD_MAXSERVS		8192
239 
240 /**
241  * nfsd_nrthreads - report a namespace's configured nfsd thread count
242  * @net: network namespace to query
243  *
244  * Return: the configured thread ceiling, or 0 when no service runs.
245  */
nfsd_nrthreads(struct net * net)246 int nfsd_nrthreads(struct net *net)
247 {
248 	int rv = 0;
249 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
250 
251 	/* nfsd_mutex keeps nn->nfsd_serv valid across the read. */
252 	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
253 	if (nn->nfsd_serv)
254 		rv = svc_serv_maxthreads(nn->nfsd_serv);
255 	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
256 	return rv;
257 }
258 
259 static int nfsd_users = 0;
260 
nfsd_startup_generic(void)261 static int nfsd_startup_generic(void)
262 {
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	if (nfsd_users++)
266 		return 0;
267 
268 	ret = nfsd_file_cache_init();
269 	if (ret)
270 		goto dec_users;
271 
272 	ret = nfs4_state_start();
273 	if (ret)
274 		goto out_file_cache;
275 	return 0;
276 
277 out_file_cache:
278 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
279 dec_users:
280 	nfsd_users--;
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 
nfsd_shutdown_generic(void)284 static void nfsd_shutdown_generic(void)
285 {
286 	if (--nfsd_users)
287 		return;
288 
289 	nfs4_state_shutdown();
290 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
291 }
292 
nfsd_needs_lockd(struct nfsd_net * nn)293 static bool nfsd_needs_lockd(struct nfsd_net *nn)
294 {
295 	return nfsd_vers(nn, 2, NFSD_TEST) || nfsd_vers(nn, 3, NFSD_TEST);
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * nfsd_copy_write_verifier - Atomically copy a write verifier
300  * @verf: buffer in which to receive the verifier cookie
301  * @nn: NFS net namespace
302  *
303  * This function provides a wait-free mechanism for copying the
304  * namespace's write verifier without tearing it.
305  */
nfsd_copy_write_verifier(__be32 verf[2],struct nfsd_net * nn)306 void nfsd_copy_write_verifier(__be32 verf[2], struct nfsd_net *nn)
307 {
308 	unsigned int seq;
309 
310 	do {
311 		seq = read_seqbegin(&nn->writeverf_lock);
312 		memcpy(verf, nn->writeverf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
313 	} while (read_seqretry(&nn->writeverf_lock, seq));
314 }
315 
nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(struct nfsd_net * nn)316 static void nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(struct nfsd_net *nn)
317 {
318 	struct timespec64 now;
319 	u64 verf;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * Because the time value is hashed, y2038 time_t overflow
323 	 * is irrelevant in this usage.
324 	 */
325 	ktime_get_raw_ts64(&now);
326 	verf = siphash_2u64(now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec, &nn->siphash_key);
327 	memcpy(nn->writeverf, &verf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  * nfsd_reset_write_verifier - Generate a new write verifier
332  * @nn: NFS net namespace
333  *
334  * This function updates the ->writeverf field of @nn. This field
335  * contains an opaque cookie that, according to Section 18.32.3 of
336  * RFC 8881, "the client can use to determine whether a server has
337  * changed instance state (e.g., server restart) between a call to
338  * WRITE and a subsequent call to either WRITE or COMMIT.  This
339  * cookie MUST be unchanged during a single instance of the NFSv4.1
340  * server and MUST be unique between instances of the NFSv4.1
341  * server."
342  */
nfsd_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net * nn)343 void nfsd_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net *nn)
344 {
345 	write_seqlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
346 	nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(nn);
347 	write_sequnlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Crank up a set of per-namespace resources for a new NFSD instance,
352  * including lockd, a duplicate reply cache, an open file cache
353  * instance, and a cache of NFSv4 state objects.
354  */
nfsd_startup_net(struct net * net,const struct cred * cred)355 static int nfsd_startup_net(struct net *net, const struct cred *cred)
356 {
357 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
358 	int ret;
359 
360 	if (test_bit(NFSD_NET_UP, &nn->flags))
361 		return 0;
362 
363 	ret = nfsd_startup_generic();
364 	if (ret)
365 		return ret;
366 
367 	if (list_empty(&nn->nfsd_serv->sv_permsocks)) {
368 		pr_warn("NFSD: Failed to start, no listeners configured.\n");
369 		ret = -EIO;
370 		goto out_socks;
371 	}
372 
373 	if (nfsd_needs_lockd(nn) && !test_bit(NFSD_NET_LOCKD_UP, &nn->flags)) {
374 		ret = lockd_up(net, cred);
375 		if (ret)
376 			goto out_socks;
377 		set_bit(NFSD_NET_LOCKD_UP, &nn->flags);
378 	}
379 
380 	ret = nfsd_file_cache_start_net(net);
381 	if (ret)
382 		goto out_lockd;
383 
384 	ret = nfsd_reply_cache_init(nn);
385 	if (ret)
386 		goto out_filecache;
387 
388 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC
389 	nfsd4_ssc_init_umount_work(nn);
390 #endif
391 	ret = nfs4_state_start_net(net);
392 	if (ret)
393 		goto out_reply_cache;
394 
395 	set_bit(NFSD_NET_UP, &nn->flags);
396 	return 0;
397 
398 out_reply_cache:
399 	nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
400 out_filecache:
401 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
402 out_lockd:
403 	if (test_bit(NFSD_NET_LOCKD_UP, &nn->flags)) {
404 		lockd_down(net);
405 		clear_bit(NFSD_NET_LOCKD_UP, &nn->flags);
406 	}
407 out_socks:
408 	nfsd_shutdown_generic();
409 	return ret;
410 }
411 
nfsd_shutdown_net(struct net * net)412 static void nfsd_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
413 {
414 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
415 
416 	if (test_bit(NFSD_NET_UP, &nn->flags)) {
417 		percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(&nn->nfsd_net_ref, nfsd_net_done);
418 		wait_for_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_confirm_done);
419 
420 		nfsd_export_flush(net);
421 		nfs4_state_shutdown_net(net);
422 		nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
423 		nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
424 		if (test_bit(NFSD_NET_LOCKD_UP, &nn->flags)) {
425 			lockd_down(net);
426 			clear_bit(NFSD_NET_LOCKD_UP, &nn->flags);
427 		}
428 		wait_for_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_free_done);
429 	}
430 
431 	percpu_ref_exit(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);
432 
433 	if (test_bit(NFSD_NET_UP, &nn->flags))
434 		nfsd_shutdown_generic();
435 	clear_bit(NFSD_NET_UP, &nn->flags);
436 }
437 
438 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_notifier_lock);
nfsd_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)439 static int nfsd_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
440 	void *ptr)
441 {
442 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
443 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
444 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
445 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
446 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
447 
448 	if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
449 		goto out;
450 
451 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
452 	if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
453 		dprintk("nfsd_inetaddr_event: removed %pI4\n", &ifa->ifa_local);
454 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
455 		sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
456 		svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
457 	}
458 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
459 
460 out:
461 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
462 }
463 
464 static struct notifier_block nfsd_inetaddr_notifier = {
465 	.notifier_call = nfsd_inetaddr_event,
466 };
467 
468 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
nfsd_inet6addr_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)469 static int nfsd_inet6addr_event(struct notifier_block *this,
470 	unsigned long event, void *ptr)
471 {
472 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = (struct inet6_ifaddr *)ptr;
473 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->idev->dev;
474 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
475 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
476 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
477 
478 	if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
479 		goto out;
480 
481 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
482 	if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
483 		dprintk("nfsd_inet6addr_event: removed %pI6\n", &ifa->addr);
484 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
485 		sin6.sin6_addr = ifa->addr;
486 		if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6.sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
487 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifa->idev->dev->ifindex;
488 		svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
489 	}
490 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
491 
492 out:
493 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
494 }
495 
496 static struct notifier_block nfsd_inet6addr_notifier = {
497 	.notifier_call = nfsd_inet6addr_event,
498 };
499 #endif
500 
501 /* Only used under nfsd_mutex, so this atomic may be overkill: */
502 static atomic_t nfsd_notifier_refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
503 
504 /**
505  * nfsd_destroy_serv - tear down NFSD's svc_serv for a namespace
506  * @net: network namespace the NFS service is associated with
507  */
nfsd_destroy_serv(struct net * net)508 void nfsd_destroy_serv(struct net *net)
509 {
510 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
511 	struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
512 
513 	lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
514 
515 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
516 	nn->nfsd_serv = NULL;
517 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
518 
519 	/* check if the notifier still has clients */
520 	if (atomic_dec_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 0) {
521 		unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
522 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
523 		unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
524 #endif
525 	}
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * write_ports can create the server without actually starting
529 	 * any threads.  If we get shut down before any threads are
530 	 * started, then nfsd_destroy_serv will be run before any of this
531 	 * other initialization has been done except the rpcb information.
532 	 */
533 	svc_xprt_destroy_all(serv, net, true);
534 	nfsd_shutdown_net(net);
535 	svc_destroy(&serv);
536 }
537 
nfsd_reset_versions(struct nfsd_net * nn)538 void nfsd_reset_versions(struct nfsd_net *nn)
539 {
540 	int i;
541 
542 	for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++)
543 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST))
544 			return;
545 
546 	for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++)
547 		if (i != 4)
548 			nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_SET);
549 		else {
550 			int minor = 0;
551 			while (nfsd_minorversion(nn, minor, NFSD_SET) >= 0)
552 				minor++;
553 		}
554 }
555 
nfsd_get_default_max_blksize(void)556 static int nfsd_get_default_max_blksize(void)
557 {
558 	struct sysinfo i;
559 	unsigned long long target;
560 	unsigned long ret;
561 
562 	si_meminfo(&i);
563 	target = (i.totalram - i.totalhigh) << PAGE_SHIFT;
564 	/*
565 	 * Aim for 1/4096 of memory per thread This gives 1MB on 4Gig
566 	 * machines, but only uses 32K on 128M machines.  Bottom out at
567 	 * 8K on 32M and smaller.  Of course, this is only a default.
568 	 */
569 	target >>= 12;
570 
571 	ret = NFSSVC_DEFBLKSIZE;
572 	while (ret > target && ret >= 8*1024*2)
573 		ret /= 2;
574 	return ret;
575 }
576 
nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net * net)577 void nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net *net)
578 {
579 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
580 	struct svc_serv *serv;
581 
582 	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
583 	serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
584 	if (serv == NULL) {
585 		mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
586 		return;
587 	}
588 
589 	/* Kill outstanding nfsd threads */
590 	svc_set_num_threads(serv, 0, 0);
591 	nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
592 	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
593 }
594 
nfsd_current_rqst(void)595 struct svc_rqst *nfsd_current_rqst(void)
596 {
597 	if (kthread_func(current) == nfsd)
598 		return kthread_data(current);
599 	return NULL;
600 }
601 
nfsd_create_serv(struct net * net)602 int nfsd_create_serv(struct net *net)
603 {
604 	int error;
605 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
606 	struct svc_serv *serv;
607 
608 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
609 	if (nn->nfsd_serv)
610 		return 0;
611 
612 	error = percpu_ref_init(&nn->nfsd_net_ref, nfsd_net_free,
613 				0, GFP_KERNEL);
614 	if (error)
615 		return error;
616 	init_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_free_done);
617 	init_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_confirm_done);
618 
619 	if (nfsd_max_blksize == 0)
620 		nfsd_max_blksize = nfsd_get_default_max_blksize();
621 	nfsd_reset_versions(nn);
622 	serv = svc_create_pooled(nfsd_programs, ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_programs),
623 				 &nn->nfsd_svcstats,
624 				 nfsd_max_blksize, nfsd);
625 	if (serv == NULL) {
626 		percpu_ref_exit(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);
627 		return -ENOMEM;
628 	}
629 
630 	error = svc_bind(serv, net);
631 	if (error < 0) {
632 		svc_destroy(&serv);
633 		percpu_ref_exit(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);
634 		return error;
635 	}
636 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
637 	nn->nfsd_serv = serv;
638 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
639 
640 	/* check if the notifier is already set */
641 	if (atomic_inc_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 1) {
642 		register_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
643 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
644 		register_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
645 #endif
646 	}
647 	nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
nfsd_nrpools(struct net * net)651 int nfsd_nrpools(struct net *net)
652 {
653 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
654 
655 	if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
656 		return 0;
657 	else
658 		return svc_serv_nrpools(nn->nfsd_serv);
659 }
660 
nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n,int * nthreads,struct net * net)661 int nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
662 {
663 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
664 	struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
665 	int i;
666 
667 	if (serv)
668 		for (i = 0; i < svc_serv_nrpools(serv) && i < n; i++)
669 			nthreads[i] = serv->sv_pools[i].sp_nrthrmax;
670 	return 0;
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * nfsd_set_nrthreads - set the number of running threads in the net's service
675  * @n: number of array members in @nthreads
676  * @nthreads: array of thread counts for each pool
677  * @net: network namespace to operate within
678  *
679  * This function alters the number of running threads for the given network
680  * namespace in each pool. If passed an array longer then the number of pools
681  * the extra pool settings are ignored. If passed an array shorter than the
682  * number of pools, the missing values are interpreted as 0's.
683  *
684  * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno on error.
685  */
nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n,int * nthreads,struct net * net)686 int nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
687 {
688 	int i = 0;
689 	int tot = 0;
690 	int err = 0;
691 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
692 
693 	lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
694 
695 	if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL || n <= 0)
696 		return 0;
697 
698 	/* Special case: When n == 1, distribute threads equally among pools. */
699 	if (n == 1)
700 		return svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv, nn->min_threads, nthreads[0]);
701 
702 	if (n > svc_serv_nrpools(nn->nfsd_serv))
703 		n = svc_serv_nrpools(nn->nfsd_serv);
704 
705 	/* enforce a global maximum number of threads */
706 	tot = 0;
707 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
708 		nthreads[i] = min(nthreads[i], NFSD_MAXSERVS);
709 		tot += nthreads[i];
710 	}
711 	if (tot > NFSD_MAXSERVS) {
712 		/* total too large: scale down requested numbers */
713 		for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
714 			int new = nthreads[i] * NFSD_MAXSERVS / tot;
715 			tot -= (nthreads[i] - new);
716 			nthreads[i] = new;
717 		}
718 		for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
719 			nthreads[i]--;
720 			tot--;
721 		}
722 	}
723 
724 	/* apply the new numbers */
725 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
726 		err = svc_set_pool_threads(nn->nfsd_serv,
727 					   &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
728 					   nn->min_threads, nthreads[i]);
729 		if (err)
730 			goto out;
731 	}
732 
733 	/* Anything undefined in array is considered to be 0 */
734 	for (i = n; i < svc_serv_nrpools(nn->nfsd_serv); ++i) {
735 		err = svc_set_pool_threads(nn->nfsd_serv,
736 					   &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
737 					   0, 0);
738 		if (err)
739 			goto out;
740 	}
741 out:
742 	return err;
743 }
744 
745 /**
746  * nfsd_svc: start up or shut down the nfsd server
747  * @n: number of array members in @nthreads
748  * @nthreads: array of thread counts for each pool
749  * @net: network namespace to operate within
750  * @cred: credentials to use for xprt creation
751  * @scope: server scope value (defaults to nodename)
752  *
753  * Adjust the number of threads in each pool and return the new
754  * total number of threads in the service.
755  */
756 int
nfsd_svc(int n,int * nthreads,struct net * net,const struct cred * cred,const char * scope)757 nfsd_svc(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net, const struct cred *cred, const char *scope)
758 {
759 	int	error;
760 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
761 	struct svc_serv *serv;
762 
763 	lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
764 
765 	dprintk("nfsd: creating service\n");
766 
767 	strscpy(nn->nfsd_name, scope ? scope : utsname()->nodename,
768 		sizeof(nn->nfsd_name));
769 
770 	error = nfsd_create_serv(net);
771 	if (error)
772 		goto out;
773 	serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
774 
775 	error = nfsd_startup_net(net, cred);
776 	if (error)
777 		goto out_put;
778 	error = nfsd_set_nrthreads(n, nthreads, net);
779 	if (error)
780 		goto out_put;
781 	error = serv->sv_nrthreads;
782 out_put:
783 	if (serv->sv_nrthreads == 0)
784 		nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
785 out:
786 	return error;
787 }
788 
789 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
790 static bool
nfsd_support_acl_version(int vers)791 nfsd_support_acl_version(int vers)
792 {
793 	if (vers >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS && vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
794 		return nfsd_acl_version[vers] != NULL;
795 	return false;
796 }
797 
798 static int
nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net * net,const struct svc_program * progp,u32 version,int family,unsigned short proto,unsigned short port)799 nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
800 		     u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
801 		     unsigned short port)
802 {
803 	if (!nfsd_support_acl_version(version) ||
804 	    !nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
805 		return 0;
806 	return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
807 			proto, port);
808 }
809 
810 static __be32
nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,const struct svc_program * progp,struct svc_process_info * ret)811 nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
812 		      const struct svc_program *progp,
813 		      struct svc_process_info *ret)
814 {
815 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
816 	int i;
817 
818 	if (likely(nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
819 	    nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
820 		return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);
821 
822 	ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS;
823 	for (i = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS; i++) {
824 		if (nfsd_support_acl_version(i) &&
825 		    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
826 			ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
827 			break;
828 		}
829 	}
830 	if (ret->mismatch.lovers == NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
831 		return rpc_prog_unavail;
832 	ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS;
833 	for (i = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS - 1; i >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i--) {
834 		if (nfsd_support_acl_version(i) &&
835 		    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
836 			ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
837 			break;
838 		}
839 	}
840 	return rpc_prog_mismatch;
841 }
842 #endif
843 
844 static int
nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net * net,const struct svc_program * progp,u32 version,int family,unsigned short proto,unsigned short port)845 nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
846 		 u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
847 		 unsigned short port)
848 {
849 	if (!nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
850 		return 0;
851 	return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
852 			proto, port);
853 }
854 
855 static __be32
nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,const struct svc_program * progp,struct svc_process_info * ret)856 nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
857 		  const struct svc_program *progp,
858 		  struct svc_process_info *ret)
859 {
860 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
861 	int i;
862 
863 	if (likely(nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
864 		return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);
865 
866 	ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_MAXVERS + 1;
867 	for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++) {
868 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
869 			ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
870 			break;
871 		}
872 	}
873 	if (ret->mismatch.lovers > NFSD_MAXVERS)
874 		return rpc_prog_unavail;
875 	ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_MINVERS;
876 	for (i = NFSD_MAXVERS; i >= NFSD_MINVERS; i--) {
877 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
878 			ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
879 			break;
880 		}
881 	}
882 	return rpc_prog_mismatch;
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * This is the NFS server kernel thread
887  */
888 static int
nfsd(void * vrqstp)889 nfsd(void *vrqstp)
890 {
891 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = (struct svc_rqst *) vrqstp;
892 	struct svc_pool *pool = rqstp->rq_pool;
893 	struct svc_xprt *perm_sock = list_entry(rqstp->rq_server->sv_permsocks.next, typeof(struct svc_xprt), xpt_list);
894 	struct net *net = perm_sock->xpt_net;
895 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
896 	struct nfsd_thread_local_info ntli = { };
897 	bool have_mutex = false;
898 
899 	/* At this point, the thread shares current->fs
900 	 * with the init process. We need to create files with the
901 	 * umask as defined by the client instead of init's umask.
902 	 */
903 	svc_thread_init_status(rqstp, unshare_fs_struct());
904 
905 	current->fs->umask = 0;
906 
907 	atomic_inc(&nfsd_th_cnt);
908 
909 	set_freezable();
910 
911 	/* use dynamic allocation if ntli should ever become large */
912 	static_assert(sizeof(struct nfsd_thread_local_info) < 256);
913 	rqstp->rq_private = &ntli;
914 
915 	/*
916 	 * The main request loop
917 	 */
918 	while (!svc_thread_should_stop(rqstp)) {
919 		switch (svc_recv(rqstp, 5 * HZ)) {
920 		case -ETIMEDOUT:
921 			/* No work arrived within the timeout window */
922 			if (mutex_trylock(&nfsd_mutex)) {
923 				if (pool->sp_nrthreads > pool->sp_nrthrmin) {
924 					trace_nfsd_dynthread_kill(net, pool);
925 					set_bit(RQ_VICTIM, &rqstp->rq_flags);
926 					have_mutex = true;
927 				} else {
928 					mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
929 				}
930 			} else {
931 				trace_nfsd_dynthread_trylock_fail(net, pool);
932 			}
933 			break;
934 		case -EBUSY:
935 			/* No idle threads; consider spawning another */
936 			if (pool->sp_nrthreads < pool->sp_nrthrmax) {
937 				if (mutex_trylock(&nfsd_mutex)) {
938 					if (pool->sp_nrthreads < pool->sp_nrthrmax) {
939 						int ret;
940 
941 						trace_nfsd_dynthread_start(net, pool);
942 						ret = svc_new_thread(rqstp->rq_server, pool);
943 						if (ret)
944 							pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: unable to spawn new thread: %d\n",
945 									      __func__, ret);
946 					}
947 					mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
948 				} else {
949 					trace_nfsd_dynthread_trylock_fail(net, pool);
950 				}
951 			}
952 			clear_bit(SP_TASK_STARTING, &pool->sp_flags);
953 			break;
954 		default:
955 			break;
956 		}
957 		nfsd_file_net_dispose(nn);
958 	}
959 
960 	atomic_dec(&nfsd_th_cnt);
961 
962 	/* Release the thread */
963 	svc_exit_thread(rqstp);
964 	if (have_mutex)
965 		mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
966 	return 0;
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Set rq_status_counter back to an even value, indicating that the rqstp
971  * fields are no longer meaningful to a lockless reader. This pairs with the
972  * odd-valued store made once the request has been decoded, and must run on
973  * every return path that follows it so that the seq-lock like protocol used
974  * by nfsd_nl_rpc_status_get_dumpit() is not left permanently odd. The store
975  * also advances the counter so a concurrent reader detects the transition.
976  */
nfsd_status_counter_set_idle(struct svc_rqst * rqstp)977 static void nfsd_status_counter_set_idle(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
978 {
979 	smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter,
980 			  (rqstp->rq_status_counter | 1) + 1);
981 }
982 
983 /**
984  * nfsd_dispatch - Process an NFS or NFSACL or LOCALIO Request
985  * @rqstp: incoming request
986  *
987  * This RPC dispatcher integrates the NFS server's duplicate reply cache.
988  *
989  * Return values:
990  *  %0: Processing complete; do not send a Reply
991  *  %1: Processing complete; send Reply in rqstp->rq_res
992  */
nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst * rqstp)993 int nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
994 {
995 	struct nfsd_thread_local_info *ntli = rqstp->rq_private;
996 	const struct svc_procedure *proc = rqstp->rq_procinfo;
997 	__be32 *statp = rqstp->rq_accept_statp;
998 	struct nfsd_cacherep *rp;
999 	unsigned int start, len;
1000 	__be32 *nfs_reply;
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * Give the xdr decoder a chance to change this if it wants
1004 	 * (necessary in the NFSv4.0 compound case)
1005 	 */
1006 	ntli->ntli_cachetype = proc->pc_cachetype;
1007 
1008 	/*
1009 	 * ->pc_decode advances the argument stream past the NFS
1010 	 * Call header, so grab the header's starting location and
1011 	 * size now for the call to nfsd_cache_lookup().
1012 	 */
1013 	start = xdr_stream_pos(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
1014 	len = xdr_stream_remaining(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
1015 	if (!proc->pc_decode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_arg_stream))
1016 		goto out_decode_err;
1017 
1018 	/*
1019 	 * Release rq_status_counter setting it to an odd value after the rpc
1020 	 * request has been properly parsed. rq_status_counter is used to
1021 	 * notify the consumers if the rqstp fields are stable
1022 	 * (rq_status_counter is odd) or not meaningful (rq_status_counter
1023 	 * is even).
1024 	 */
1025 	smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter, rqstp->rq_status_counter | 1);
1026 
1027 	rp = NULL;
1028 	switch (nfsd_cache_lookup(rqstp, start, len, &rp)) {
1029 	case RC_DOIT:
1030 		break;
1031 	case RC_REPLY:
1032 		goto out_cached_reply;
1033 	case RC_DROPIT:
1034 		goto out_dropit;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	nfs_reply = xdr_inline_decode(&rqstp->rq_res_stream, 0);
1038 	*statp = proc->pc_func(rqstp);
1039 	if (test_bit(RQ_DROPME, &rqstp->rq_flags))
1040 		goto out_update_drop;
1041 
1042 	if (!proc->pc_encode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_res_stream))
1043 		goto out_encode_err;
1044 
1045 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, ntli->ntli_cachetype, nfs_reply);
1046 out_cached_reply:
1047 	nfsd_status_counter_set_idle(rqstp);
1048 	return 1;
1049 
1050 out_decode_err:
1051 	trace_nfsd_garbage_args_err(rqstp);
1052 	*statp = rpc_garbage_args;
1053 	return 1;
1054 
1055 out_update_drop:
1056 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
1057 out_dropit:
1058 	nfsd_status_counter_set_idle(rqstp);
1059 	return 0;
1060 
1061 out_encode_err:
1062 	trace_nfsd_cant_encode_err(rqstp);
1063 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
1064 	*statp = rpc_system_err;
1065 	nfsd_status_counter_set_idle(rqstp);
1066 	return 1;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /**
1070  * nfssvc_decode_voidarg - Decode void arguments
1071  * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
1072  * @xdr: XDR stream positioned at arguments to decode
1073  *
1074  * Return values:
1075  *   %false: Arguments were not valid
1076  *   %true: Decoding was successful
1077  */
nfssvc_decode_voidarg(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,struct xdr_stream * xdr)1078 bool nfssvc_decode_voidarg(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1079 {
1080 	return true;
1081 }
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * nfssvc_encode_voidres - Encode void results
1085  * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
1086  * @xdr: XDR stream into which to encode results
1087  *
1088  * Return values:
1089  *   %false: Local error while encoding
1090  *   %true: Encoding was successful
1091  */
nfssvc_encode_voidres(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,struct xdr_stream * xdr)1092 bool nfssvc_encode_voidres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1093 {
1094 	return true;
1095 }
1096