xref: /linux/fs/netfs/misc.c (revision ca56a74a31e26d81a481304ed2f631e65883372b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Miscellaneous routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2023 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/swap.h>
9 #include "internal.h"
10 
11 /**
12  * netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer - Allocate buffer space into a folio queue
13  * @mapping: Address space to set on the folio (or NULL).
14  * @_buffer: Pointer to the folio queue to add to (may point to a NULL; updated).
15  * @_cur_size: Current size of the buffer (updated).
16  * @size: Target size of the buffer.
17  * @gfp: The allocation constraints.
18  */
netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer(struct address_space * mapping,struct folio_queue ** _buffer,size_t * _cur_size,ssize_t size,gfp_t gfp)19 int netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer(struct address_space *mapping,
20 			      struct folio_queue **_buffer,
21 			      size_t *_cur_size, ssize_t size, gfp_t gfp)
22 {
23 	struct folio_queue *tail = *_buffer, *p;
24 
25 	size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
26 	if (*_cur_size >= size)
27 		return 0;
28 
29 	if (tail)
30 		while (tail->next)
31 			tail = tail->next;
32 
33 	do {
34 		struct folio *folio;
35 		int order = 0, slot;
36 
37 		if (!tail || folioq_full(tail)) {
38 			p = netfs_folioq_alloc(0, GFP_NOFS, netfs_trace_folioq_alloc_buffer);
39 			if (!p)
40 				return -ENOMEM;
41 			if (tail) {
42 				tail->next = p;
43 				p->prev = tail;
44 			} else {
45 				*_buffer = p;
46 			}
47 			tail = p;
48 		}
49 
50 		if (size - *_cur_size > PAGE_SIZE)
51 			order = umin(ilog2(size - *_cur_size) - PAGE_SHIFT,
52 				     MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER);
53 
54 		folio = folio_alloc(gfp, order);
55 		if (!folio && order > 0)
56 			folio = folio_alloc(gfp, 0);
57 		if (!folio)
58 			return -ENOMEM;
59 
60 		folio->mapping = mapping;
61 		folio->index = *_cur_size / PAGE_SIZE;
62 		trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_alloc_buffer);
63 		slot = folioq_append_mark(tail, folio);
64 		*_cur_size += folioq_folio_size(tail, slot);
65 	} while (*_cur_size < size);
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer);
70 
71 /**
72  * netfs_free_folioq_buffer - Free a folio queue.
73  * @fq: The start of the folio queue to free
74  *
75  * Free up a chain of folio_queues and, if marked, the marked folios they point
76  * to.
77  */
netfs_free_folioq_buffer(struct folio_queue * fq)78 void netfs_free_folioq_buffer(struct folio_queue *fq)
79 {
80 	struct folio_queue *next;
81 	struct folio_batch fbatch;
82 
83 	folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
84 
85 	for (; fq; fq = next) {
86 		for (int slot = 0; slot < folioq_count(fq); slot++) {
87 			struct folio *folio = folioq_folio(fq, slot);
88 
89 			if (!folio ||
90 			    !folioq_is_marked(fq, slot))
91 				continue;
92 
93 			trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_put);
94 			if (folio_batch_add(&fbatch, folio))
95 				folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
96 		}
97 
98 		netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_folioq);
99 		next = fq->next;
100 		kfree(fq);
101 	}
102 
103 	folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_free_folioq_buffer);
106 
107 /*
108  * Reset the subrequest iterator to refer just to the region remaining to be
109  * read.  The iterator may or may not have been advanced by socket ops or
110  * extraction ops to an extent that may or may not match the amount actually
111  * read.
112  */
netfs_reset_iter(struct netfs_io_subrequest * subreq)113 void netfs_reset_iter(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
114 {
115 	struct iov_iter *io_iter = &subreq->io_iter;
116 	size_t remain = subreq->len - subreq->transferred;
117 
118 	if (io_iter->count > remain)
119 		iov_iter_advance(io_iter, io_iter->count - remain);
120 	else if (io_iter->count < remain)
121 		iov_iter_revert(io_iter, remain - io_iter->count);
122 	iov_iter_truncate(&subreq->io_iter, remain);
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * netfs_dirty_folio - Mark folio dirty and pin a cache object for writeback
127  * @mapping: The mapping the folio belongs to.
128  * @folio: The folio being dirtied.
129  *
130  * Set the dirty flag on a folio and pin an in-use cache object in memory so
131  * that writeback can later write to it.  This is intended to be called from
132  * the filesystem's ->dirty_folio() method.
133  *
134  * Return: true if the dirty flag was set on the folio, false otherwise.
135  */
netfs_dirty_folio(struct address_space * mapping,struct folio * folio)136 bool netfs_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
137 {
138 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
139 	struct netfs_inode *ictx = netfs_inode(inode);
140 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(ictx);
141 	bool need_use = false;
142 
143 	_enter("");
144 
145 	if (!filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio))
146 		return false;
147 	if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
148 		return true;
149 
150 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB)) {
151 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
152 		if (!(inode->i_state & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB)) {
153 			inode->i_state |= I_PINNING_NETFS_WB;
154 			need_use = true;
155 		}
156 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
157 
158 		if (need_use)
159 			fscache_use_cookie(cookie, true);
160 	}
161 	return true;
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_dirty_folio);
164 
165 /**
166  * netfs_unpin_writeback - Unpin writeback resources
167  * @inode: The inode on which the cookie resides
168  * @wbc: The writeback control
169  *
170  * Unpin the writeback resources pinned by netfs_dirty_folio().  This is
171  * intended to be called as/by the netfs's ->write_inode() method.
172  */
netfs_unpin_writeback(struct inode * inode,struct writeback_control * wbc)173 int netfs_unpin_writeback(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
174 {
175 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
176 
177 	if (wbc->unpinned_netfs_wb)
178 		fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, NULL, NULL);
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_unpin_writeback);
182 
183 /**
184  * netfs_clear_inode_writeback - Clear writeback resources pinned by an inode
185  * @inode: The inode to clean up
186  * @aux: Auxiliary data to apply to the inode
187  *
188  * Clear any writeback resources held by an inode when the inode is evicted.
189  * This must be called before clear_inode() is called.
190  */
netfs_clear_inode_writeback(struct inode * inode,const void * aux)191 void netfs_clear_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode, const void *aux)
192 {
193 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
194 
195 	if (inode->i_state & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB) {
196 		loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
197 		fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, aux, &i_size);
198 	}
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_clear_inode_writeback);
201 
202 /**
203  * netfs_invalidate_folio - Invalidate or partially invalidate a folio
204  * @folio: Folio proposed for release
205  * @offset: Offset of the invalidated region
206  * @length: Length of the invalidated region
207  *
208  * Invalidate part or all of a folio for a network filesystem.  The folio will
209  * be removed afterwards if the invalidated region covers the entire folio.
210  */
netfs_invalidate_folio(struct folio * folio,size_t offset,size_t length)211 void netfs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length)
212 {
213 	struct netfs_folio *finfo;
214 	struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(folio_inode(folio));
215 	size_t flen = folio_size(folio);
216 
217 	_enter("{%lx},%zx,%zx", folio->index, offset, length);
218 
219 	if (offset == 0 && length == flen) {
220 		unsigned long long i_size = i_size_read(&ctx->inode);
221 		unsigned long long fpos = folio_pos(folio), end;
222 
223 		end = umin(fpos + flen, i_size);
224 		if (fpos < i_size && end > ctx->zero_point)
225 			ctx->zero_point = end;
226 	}
227 
228 	folio_wait_private_2(folio); /* [DEPRECATED] */
229 
230 	if (!folio_test_private(folio))
231 		return;
232 
233 	finfo = netfs_folio_info(folio);
234 
235 	if (offset == 0 && length >= flen)
236 		goto erase_completely;
237 
238 	if (finfo) {
239 		/* We have a partially uptodate page from a streaming write. */
240 		unsigned int fstart = finfo->dirty_offset;
241 		unsigned int fend = fstart + finfo->dirty_len;
242 		unsigned int iend = offset + length;
243 
244 		if (offset >= fend)
245 			return;
246 		if (iend <= fstart)
247 			return;
248 
249 		/* The invalidation region overlaps the data.  If the region
250 		 * covers the start of the data, we either move along the start
251 		 * or just erase the data entirely.
252 		 */
253 		if (offset <= fstart) {
254 			if (iend >= fend)
255 				goto erase_completely;
256 			/* Move the start of the data. */
257 			finfo->dirty_len = fend - iend;
258 			finfo->dirty_offset = offset;
259 			return;
260 		}
261 
262 		/* Reduce the length of the data if the invalidation region
263 		 * covers the tail part.
264 		 */
265 		if (iend >= fend) {
266 			finfo->dirty_len = offset - fstart;
267 			return;
268 		}
269 
270 		/* A partial write was split.  The caller has already zeroed
271 		 * it, so just absorb the hole.
272 		 */
273 	}
274 	return;
275 
276 erase_completely:
277 	netfs_put_group(netfs_folio_group(folio));
278 	folio_detach_private(folio);
279 	folio_clear_uptodate(folio);
280 	kfree(finfo);
281 	return;
282 }
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_invalidate_folio);
284 
285 /**
286  * netfs_release_folio - Try to release a folio
287  * @folio: Folio proposed for release
288  * @gfp: Flags qualifying the release
289  *
290  * Request release of a folio and clean up its private state if it's not busy.
291  * Returns true if the folio can now be released, false if not
292  */
netfs_release_folio(struct folio * folio,gfp_t gfp)293 bool netfs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
294 {
295 	struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(folio_inode(folio));
296 	unsigned long long end;
297 
298 	if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
299 		return false;
300 
301 	end = umin(folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio), i_size_read(&ctx->inode));
302 	if (end > ctx->zero_point)
303 		ctx->zero_point = end;
304 
305 	if (folio_test_private(folio))
306 		return false;
307 	if (unlikely(folio_test_private_2(folio))) { /* [DEPRECATED] */
308 		if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS))
309 			return false;
310 		folio_wait_private_2(folio);
311 	}
312 	fscache_note_page_release(netfs_i_cookie(ctx));
313 	return true;
314 }
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_release_folio);
316