xref: /linux/include/media/v4l2-fh.h (revision f79e772258df311c2cb21594ca0996318e720d28)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * v4l2-fh.h
4  *
5  * V4L2 file handle. Store per file handle data for the V4L2
6  * framework. Using file handles is mandatory for the drivers.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
9  *
10  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef V4L2_FH_H
14 #define V4L2_FH_H
15 
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
20 
21 struct video_device;
22 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
23 
24 /**
25  * struct v4l2_fh - Describes a V4L2 file handler
26  *
27  * @list: list of file handlers
28  * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
29  * @ctrl_handler: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
30  * @prio: priority of the file handler, as defined by &enum v4l2_priority
31  *
32  * @wait: event' s wait queue
33  * @subscribe_lock: serialise changes to the subscribed list; guarantee that
34  *		    the add and del event callbacks are orderly called
35  * @subscribed: list of subscribed events
36  * @available: list of events waiting to be dequeued
37  * @navailable: number of available events at @available list
38  * @sequence: event sequence number
39  *
40  * @m2m_ctx: pointer to &struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
41  */
42 struct v4l2_fh {
43 	struct list_head	list;
44 	struct video_device	*vdev;
45 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
46 	enum v4l2_priority	prio;
47 
48 	/* Events */
49 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
50 	struct mutex		subscribe_lock;
51 	struct list_head	subscribed;
52 	struct list_head	available;
53 	unsigned int		navailable;
54 	u32			sequence;
55 
56 	struct v4l2_m2m_ctx	*m2m_ctx;
57 };
58 
59 /**
60  * file_to_v4l2_fh - Return the v4l2_fh associated with a struct file
61  *
62  * @filp: pointer to &struct file
63  *
64  * This function should be used by drivers to retrieve the &struct v4l2_fh
65  * instance pointer stored in the file private_data instead of accessing the
66  * private_data field directly.
67  */
68 static inline struct v4l2_fh *file_to_v4l2_fh(struct file *filp)
69 {
70 	return filp->private_data;
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  * v4l2_fh_init - Initialise the file handle.
75  *
76  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
77  * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
78  *
79  * Parts of the V4L2 framework using the
80  * file handles should be initialised in this function. Must be called
81  * from driver's v4l2_file_operations->open\(\) handler if the driver
82  * uses &struct v4l2_fh.
83  */
84 void v4l2_fh_init(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct video_device *vdev);
85 
86 /**
87  * v4l2_fh_add - Add the fh to the list of file handles on a video_device.
88  *
89  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
90  * @filp: pointer to &struct file associated with @fh
91  *
92  * The function sets filp->private_data to point to @fh.
93  *
94  * .. note::
95  *    The @fh file handle must be initialised first.
96  */
97 void v4l2_fh_add(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct file *filp);
98 
99 /**
100  * v4l2_fh_open - Ancillary routine that can be used as the open\(\) op
101  *	of v4l2_file_operations.
102  *
103  * @filp: pointer to struct file
104  *
105  * It allocates a v4l2_fh and inits and adds it to the &struct video_device
106  * associated with the file pointer.
107  *
108  * On error filp->private_data will be %NULL, otherwise it will point to
109  * the &struct v4l2_fh.
110  */
111 int v4l2_fh_open(struct file *filp);
112 
113 /**
114  * v4l2_fh_del - Remove file handle from the list of file handles.
115  *
116  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
117  * @filp: pointer to &struct file associated with @fh
118  *
119  * The function resets filp->private_data to NULL.
120  *
121  * .. note::
122  *    Must be called in v4l2_file_operations->release\(\) handler if the driver
123  *    uses &struct v4l2_fh.
124  */
125 void v4l2_fh_del(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct file *filp);
126 
127 /**
128  * v4l2_fh_exit - Release resources related to a file handle.
129  *
130  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
131  *
132  * Parts of the V4L2 framework using the v4l2_fh must release their
133  * resources here, too.
134  *
135  * .. note::
136  *    Must be called in v4l2_file_operations->release\(\) handler if the
137  *    driver uses &struct v4l2_fh.
138  */
139 void v4l2_fh_exit(struct v4l2_fh *fh);
140 
141 /**
142  * v4l2_fh_release - Ancillary routine that can be used as the release\(\) op
143  *	of v4l2_file_operations.
144  *
145  * @filp: pointer to struct file
146  *
147  * It deletes and exits the v4l2_fh associated with the file pointer and
148  * frees it. It will do nothing if filp->private_data (the pointer to the
149  * v4l2_fh struct) is %NULL.
150  *
151  * This function always returns 0.
152  */
153 int v4l2_fh_release(struct file *filp);
154 
155 /**
156  * v4l2_fh_is_singular - Returns 1 if this filehandle is the only filehandle
157  *	 opened for the associated video_device.
158  *
159  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
160  *
161  * If @fh is NULL, then it returns 0.
162  */
163 int v4l2_fh_is_singular(struct v4l2_fh *fh);
164 
165 /**
166  * v4l2_fh_is_singular_file - Returns 1 if this filehandle is the only
167  *	filehandle opened for the associated video_device.
168  *
169  * @filp: pointer to struct file
170  *
171  * This is a helper function variant of v4l2_fh_is_singular() with uses
172  * struct file as argument.
173  *
174  * If filp->private_data is %NULL, then it will return 0.
175  */
176 static inline int v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(struct file *filp)
177 {
178 	return v4l2_fh_is_singular(filp->private_data);
179 }
180 
181 #endif /* V4L2_EVENT_H */
182