xref: /linux/include/linux/platform_device.h (revision 416f99c3b16f582a3fc6d64a1f77f39d94b76de5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * platform_device.h - generic, centralized driver model
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
6  *
7  * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
11 #define _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 
15 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE	(-1)
16 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO	(-2)
17 
18 struct irq_affinity;
19 struct mfd_cell;
20 struct property_entry;
21 struct platform_device_id;
22 
23 struct platform_device {
24 	const char	*name;
25 	int		id;
26 	bool		id_auto;
27 	struct device	dev;
28 	u64		platform_dma_mask;
29 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
30 	u32		num_resources;
31 	struct resource	*resource;
32 
33 	const struct platform_device_id	*id_entry;
34 	/*
35 	 * Driver name to force a match.  Do not set directly, because core
36 	 * frees it.  Use driver_set_override() to set or clear it.
37 	 */
38 	const char *driver_override;
39 
40 	/* MFD cell pointer */
41 	struct mfd_cell *mfd_cell;
42 
43 	/* arch specific additions */
44 	struct pdev_archdata	archdata;
45 };
46 
47 #define platform_get_device_id(pdev)	((pdev)->id_entry)
48 
49 #define dev_is_platform(dev) ((dev)->bus == &platform_bus_type)
50 #define to_platform_device(x) container_of((x), struct platform_device, dev)
51 
52 extern int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *);
53 extern void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *);
54 
55 extern const struct bus_type platform_bus_type;
56 extern struct device platform_bus;
57 
58 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *,
59 					      unsigned int, unsigned int);
60 extern struct resource *platform_get_mem_or_io(struct platform_device *,
61 					       unsigned int);
62 
63 extern struct device *
64 platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
65 			       const struct device_driver *drv);
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
68 extern void __iomem *
69 devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
70 				unsigned int index, struct resource **res);
71 extern void __iomem *
72 devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
73 			       unsigned int index);
74 extern void __iomem *
75 devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
76 				      const char *name);
77 #else
78 
79 static inline void __iomem *
devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int index,struct resource ** res)80 devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
81 				unsigned int index, struct resource **res)
82 {
83 	return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
84 }
85 
86 
87 static inline void __iomem *
devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int index)88 devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
89 			       unsigned int index)
90 {
91 	return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
92 }
93 
94 static inline void __iomem *
devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device * pdev,const char * name)95 devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
96 				      const char *name)
97 {
98 	return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
99 }
100 
101 #endif
102 
103 extern int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
104 extern int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
105 extern int platform_get_irq_affinity(struct platform_device *, unsigned int,
106 				     const struct cpumask **);
107 extern int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *);
108 extern int devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity(struct platform_device *dev,
109 					   struct irq_affinity *affd,
110 					   unsigned int minvec,
111 					   unsigned int maxvec,
112 					   int **irqs);
113 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *,
114 						     unsigned int,
115 						     const char *);
116 extern int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *, const char *);
117 extern int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
118 					    const char *name);
119 extern int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **, int);
120 
121 struct platform_device_info {
122 		struct device *parent;
123 		struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
124 		bool of_node_reused;
125 
126 		const char *name;
127 		int id;
128 
129 		const struct resource *res;
130 		unsigned int num_res;
131 
132 		const void *data;
133 		size_t size_data;
134 		u64 dma_mask;
135 
136 		const struct property_entry *properties;
137 };
138 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
139 		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo);
140 
141 /**
142  * platform_device_register_resndata - add a platform-level device with
143  * resources and platform-specific data
144  *
145  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
146  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
147  * @id: instance id
148  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
149  * @num: number of resources
150  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
151  * @size: size of platform specific data
152  *
153  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
154  */
platform_device_register_resndata(struct device * parent,const char * name,int id,const struct resource * res,unsigned int num,const void * data,size_t size)155 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_resndata(
156 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
157 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num,
158 		const void *data, size_t size) {
159 
160 	struct platform_device_info pdevinfo = {
161 		.parent = parent,
162 		.name = name,
163 		.id = id,
164 		.res = res,
165 		.num_res = num,
166 		.data = data,
167 		.size_data = size,
168 		.dma_mask = 0,
169 	};
170 
171 	return platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo);
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * platform_device_register_simple - add a platform-level device and its resources
176  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
177  * @id: instance id
178  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
179  * @num: number of resources
180  *
181  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
182  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
183  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
184  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
185  * dropped.
186  *
187  * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which
188  * probe hardware directly.  Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes
189  * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device
190  * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model.
191  * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be
192  * "hotplugged".
193  *
194  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
195  */
platform_device_register_simple(const char * name,int id,const struct resource * res,unsigned int num)196 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(
197 		const char *name, int id,
198 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
199 {
200 	return platform_device_register_resndata(NULL, name, id,
201 			res, num, NULL, 0);
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * platform_device_register_data - add a platform-level device with platform-specific data
206  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
207  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
208  * @id: instance id
209  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
210  * @size: size of platform specific data
211  *
212  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
213  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
214  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
215  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
216  * dropped.
217  *
218  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
219  */
platform_device_register_data(struct device * parent,const char * name,int id,const void * data,size_t size)220 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_data(
221 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
222 		const void *data, size_t size)
223 {
224 	return platform_device_register_resndata(parent, name, id,
225 			NULL, 0, data, size);
226 }
227 
228 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id);
229 extern int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
230 					 const struct resource *res,
231 					 unsigned int num);
232 extern int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev,
233 				    const void *data, size_t size);
234 extern int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev);
235 extern void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev);
236 extern void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev);
237 DEFINE_FREE(platform_device_put, struct platform_device *, if (_T) platform_device_put(_T))
238 
239 struct platform_driver {
240 	int (*probe)(struct platform_device *);
241 	void (*remove)(struct platform_device *);
242 	void (*shutdown)(struct platform_device *);
243 	int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *, pm_message_t state);
244 	int (*resume)(struct platform_device *);
245 	struct device_driver driver;
246 	const struct platform_device_id *id_table;
247 	bool prevent_deferred_probe;
248 	/*
249 	 * For most device drivers, no need to care about this flag as long as
250 	 * all DMAs are handled through the kernel DMA API. For some special
251 	 * ones, for example VFIO drivers, they know how to manage the DMA
252 	 * themselves and set this flag so that the IOMMU layer will allow them
253 	 * to setup and manage their own I/O address space.
254 	 */
255 	bool driver_managed_dma;
256 };
257 
258 #define to_platform_driver(drv)	(container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
259 				 driver))
260 
261 /*
262  * use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE
263  */
264 #define platform_driver_register(drv) \
265 	__platform_driver_register(drv, THIS_MODULE)
266 extern int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *,
267 					struct module *);
268 extern void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *);
269 
270 /* non-hotpluggable platform devices may use this so that probe() and
271  * its support may live in __init sections, conserving runtime memory.
272  */
273 #define platform_driver_probe(drv, probe) \
274 	__platform_driver_probe(drv, probe, THIS_MODULE)
275 extern int __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *driver,
276 		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module);
277 
platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device * pdev)278 static inline void *platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device *pdev)
279 {
280 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
281 }
282 
platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device * pdev,void * data)283 static inline void platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
284 					void *data)
285 {
286 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
287 }
288 
289 /* module_platform_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
290  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
291  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
292  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
293  */
294 #define module_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
295 	module_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register, \
296 			platform_driver_unregister)
297 
298 /* builtin_platform_driver() - Helper macro for builtin drivers that
299  * don't do anything special in driver init.  This eliminates some
300  * boilerplate.  Each driver may only use this macro once, and
301  * calling it replaces device_initcall().  Note this is meant to be
302  * a parallel of module_platform_driver() above, but w/o _exit stuff.
303  */
304 #define builtin_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
305 	builtin_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register)
306 
307 /* module_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
308  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
309  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
310  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
311  */
312 #define module_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
313 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
314 { \
315 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
316 				     __platform_probe);    \
317 } \
318 module_init(__platform_driver##_init); \
319 static void __exit __platform_driver##_exit(void) \
320 { \
321 	platform_driver_unregister(&(__platform_driver)); \
322 } \
323 module_exit(__platform_driver##_exit);
324 
325 /* builtin_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
326  * anything special in device init.  This eliminates some boilerplate.  Each
327  * driver may only use this macro once, and using it replaces device_initcall.
328  * This is meant to be a parallel of module_platform_driver_probe above, but
329  * without the __exit parts.
330  */
331 #define builtin_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
332 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
333 { \
334 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
335 				     __platform_probe);    \
336 } \
337 device_initcall(__platform_driver##_init); \
338 
339 #define platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size) \
340 	__platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size, THIS_MODULE)
341 extern struct platform_device *__platform_create_bundle(
342 	struct platform_driver *driver, int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
343 	struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
344 	const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module);
345 
346 int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
347 				unsigned int count, struct module *owner);
348 void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
349 				 unsigned int count);
350 
351 #define platform_register_drivers(drivers, count) \
352 	__platform_register_drivers(drivers, count, THIS_MODULE)
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
355 extern int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev);
356 extern int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev);
357 #else
358 #define platform_pm_suspend		NULL
359 #define platform_pm_resume		NULL
360 #endif
361 
362 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
363 extern int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev);
364 extern int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev);
365 extern int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev);
366 extern int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev);
367 #else
368 #define platform_pm_freeze		NULL
369 #define platform_pm_thaw		NULL
370 #define platform_pm_poweroff		NULL
371 #define platform_pm_restore		NULL
372 #endif
373 
374 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
375 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS \
376 	.suspend = platform_pm_suspend, \
377 	.resume = platform_pm_resume, \
378 	.freeze = platform_pm_freeze, \
379 	.thaw = platform_pm_thaw, \
380 	.poweroff = platform_pm_poweroff, \
381 	.restore = platform_pm_restore,
382 #else
383 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
384 #endif
385 
386 #ifndef CONFIG_SUPERH
387 /*
388  * REVISIT: This stub is needed for all non-SuperH users of early platform
389  * drivers. It should go away once we introduce the new platform_device-based
390  * early driver framework.
391  */
is_sh_early_platform_device(struct platform_device * pdev)392 static inline int is_sh_early_platform_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
393 {
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 #endif /* CONFIG_SUPERH */
397 
398 /* For now only SuperH uses it */
399 void early_platform_cleanup(void);
400 
401 #endif /* _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_ */
402