1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/export.h>
3 #include <linux/lockref.h>
4
5 #if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
6
7 /*
8 * Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the
9 * failure case.
10 */
11 #define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { \
12 int retry = 100; \
13 struct lockref old; \
14 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8); \
15 old.lock_count = READ_ONCE(lockref->lock_count); \
16 while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) { \
17 struct lockref new = old; \
18 CODE \
19 if (likely(try_cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count, \
20 &old.lock_count, \
21 new.lock_count))) { \
22 SUCCESS; \
23 } \
24 if (!--retry) \
25 break; \
26 } \
27 } while (0)
28
29 #else
30
31 #define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0)
32
33 #endif
34
35 /**
36 * lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally
37 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
38 *
39 * This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference
40 * to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero.
41 */
lockref_get(struct lockref * lockref)42 void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref)
43 {
44 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
45 new.count++;
46 ,
47 return;
48 );
49
50 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
51 lockref->count++;
52 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
53 }
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get);
55
56 /**
57 * lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
58 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
59 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
60 */
lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref * lockref)61 bool lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
62 {
63 bool retval = false;
64
65 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
66 new.count++;
67 if (old.count <= 0)
68 return false;
69 ,
70 return true;
71 );
72
73 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
74 if (lockref->count > 0) {
75 lockref->count++;
76 retval = true;
77 }
78 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
79 return retval;
80 }
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero);
82
83 /**
84 * lockref_put_return - Decrement reference count if possible
85 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
86 *
87 * Decrement the reference count and return the new value.
88 * If the lockref was dead or locked, return -1.
89 */
lockref_put_return(struct lockref * lockref)90 int lockref_put_return(struct lockref *lockref)
91 {
92 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
93 new.count--;
94 if (old.count <= 0)
95 return -1;
96 ,
97 return new.count;
98 );
99 return -1;
100 }
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_return);
102
103 /**
104 * lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
105 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
106 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken
107 */
lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref * lockref)108 bool lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
109 {
110 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
111 new.count--;
112 if (old.count <= 1)
113 break;
114 ,
115 return true;
116 );
117
118 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
119 if (lockref->count <= 1)
120 return false;
121 lockref->count--;
122 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
123 return true;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock);
126
127 /**
128 * lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead
129 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
130 */
lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref * lockref)131 void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
132 {
133 assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock);
134 lockref->count = -128;
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead);
137
138 /**
139 * lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead
140 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
141 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead
142 */
lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref * lockref)143 bool lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
144 {
145 bool retval = false;
146
147 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
148 new.count++;
149 if (old.count < 0)
150 return false;
151 ,
152 return true;
153 );
154
155 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
156 if (lockref->count >= 0) {
157 lockref->count++;
158 retval = true;
159 }
160 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
161 return retval;
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);
164