1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * fs/isofs/export.c
4 *
5 * (C) 2004 Paul Serice - The new inode scheme requires switching
6 * from iget() to iget5_locked() which means
7 * the NFS export operations have to be hand
8 * coded because the default routines rely on
9 * iget().
10 *
11 * The following files are helpful:
12 *
13 * Documentation/filesystems/nfs/exporting.rst
14 * fs/exportfs/expfs.c.
15 */
16
17 #include "isofs.h"
18
19 static struct dentry *
isofs_export_iget(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long block,unsigned long offset,__u32 generation)20 isofs_export_iget(struct super_block *sb,
21 unsigned long block,
22 unsigned long offset,
23 __u32 generation)
24 {
25 struct inode *inode;
26
27 if (block == 0 || block >= ISOFS_SB(sb)->s_nzones)
28 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
29 inode = isofs_iget(sb, block, offset);
30 if (IS_ERR(inode))
31 return ERR_CAST(inode);
32 if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
33 iput(inode);
34 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
35 }
36 return d_obtain_alias(inode);
37 }
38
39 /* This function is surprisingly simple. The trick is understanding
40 * that "child" is always a directory. So, to find its parent, you
41 * simply need to find its ".." entry, normalize its block and offset,
42 * and return the underlying inode. See the comments for
43 * isofs_normalize_block_and_offset(). */
isofs_export_get_parent(struct dentry * child)44 static struct dentry *isofs_export_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
45 {
46 unsigned long parent_block = 0;
47 unsigned long parent_offset = 0;
48 struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
49 struct iso_inode_info *e_child_inode = ISOFS_I(child_inode);
50 struct iso_directory_record *de = NULL;
51 struct buffer_head * bh = NULL;
52 struct dentry *rv = NULL;
53
54 /* "child" must always be a directory. */
55 if (!S_ISDIR(child_inode->i_mode)) {
56 printk(KERN_ERR "isofs: isofs_export_get_parent(): "
57 "child is not a directory!\n");
58 rv = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
59 goto out;
60 }
61
62 /* It is an invariant that the directory offset is zero. If
63 * it is not zero, it means the directory failed to be
64 * normalized for some reason. */
65 if (e_child_inode->i_iget5_offset != 0) {
66 printk(KERN_ERR "isofs: isofs_export_get_parent(): "
67 "child directory not normalized!\n");
68 rv = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
69 goto out;
70 }
71
72 /* The child inode has been normalized such that its
73 * i_iget5_block value points to the "." entry. Fortunately,
74 * the ".." entry is located in the same block. */
75 parent_block = e_child_inode->i_iget5_block;
76
77 /* Get the block in question. */
78 bh = sb_bread(child_inode->i_sb, parent_block);
79 if (bh == NULL) {
80 rv = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
81 goto out;
82 }
83
84 /* This is the "." entry. */
85 de = (struct iso_directory_record*)bh->b_data;
86 if (!isofs_dir_record_valid(de, 0, child_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) ||
87 isonum_711(de->name_len) != 1 || de->name[0] != 0) {
88 printk(KERN_ERR "isofs: Unable to find the \".\" directory for NFS.\n");
89 rv = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
90 goto out;
91 }
92
93 /* The ".." entry is always the second entry. */
94 parent_offset = (unsigned long)isonum_711(de->length);
95 de = (struct iso_directory_record*)(bh->b_data + parent_offset);
96
97 /* Verify it is in fact the ".." entry. */
98 if (!isofs_dir_record_valid(de, parent_offset,
99 child_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) ||
100 isonum_711(de->name_len) != 1 || de->name[0] != 1) {
101 printk(KERN_ERR "isofs: Unable to find the \"..\" "
102 "directory for NFS.\n");
103 rv = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
104 goto out;
105 }
106
107 /* Normalize */
108 isofs_normalize_block_and_offset(de, &parent_block, &parent_offset);
109
110 rv = d_obtain_alias(isofs_iget(child_inode->i_sb, parent_block,
111 parent_offset));
112 out:
113 if (bh)
114 brelse(bh);
115 return rv;
116 }
117
118 static int
isofs_export_encode_fh(struct inode * inode,__u32 * fh32,int * max_len,struct inode * parent)119 isofs_export_encode_fh(struct inode *inode,
120 __u32 *fh32,
121 int *max_len,
122 struct inode *parent)
123 {
124 struct iso_inode_info * ei = ISOFS_I(inode);
125 int len = *max_len;
126 int type = 1;
127 __u16 *fh16 = (__u16*)fh32;
128
129 /*
130 * WARNING: max_len is 5 for NFSv2. Because of this
131 * limitation, we use the lower 16 bits of fh32[1] to hold the
132 * offset of the inode and the upper 16 bits of fh32[1] to
133 * hold the offset of the parent.
134 */
135 if (parent && (len < 5)) {
136 *max_len = 5;
137 return FILEID_INVALID;
138 } else if (len < 3) {
139 *max_len = 3;
140 return FILEID_INVALID;
141 }
142
143 len = 3;
144 fh32[0] = ei->i_iget5_block;
145 fh16[2] = (__u16)ei->i_iget5_offset; /* fh16 [sic] */
146 fh16[3] = 0; /* avoid leaking uninitialized data */
147 fh32[2] = inode->i_generation;
148 if (parent) {
149 struct iso_inode_info *eparent;
150 eparent = ISOFS_I(parent);
151 fh32[3] = eparent->i_iget5_block;
152 fh16[3] = (__u16)eparent->i_iget5_offset; /* fh16 [sic] */
153 fh32[4] = parent->i_generation;
154 len = 5;
155 type = 2;
156 }
157 *max_len = len;
158 return type;
159 }
160
161 struct isofs_fid {
162 u32 block;
163 u16 offset;
164 u16 parent_offset;
165 u32 generation;
166 u32 parent_block;
167 u32 parent_generation;
168 };
169
isofs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)170 static struct dentry *isofs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
171 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
172 {
173 struct isofs_fid *ifid = (struct isofs_fid *)fid;
174
175 if (fh_len < 3 || fh_type > 2)
176 return NULL;
177
178 return isofs_export_iget(sb, ifid->block, ifid->offset,
179 ifid->generation);
180 }
181
isofs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)182 static struct dentry *isofs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
183 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
184 {
185 struct isofs_fid *ifid = (struct isofs_fid *)fid;
186
187 if (fh_len < 2 || fh_type != 2)
188 return NULL;
189
190 return isofs_export_iget(sb,
191 fh_len > 3 ? ifid->parent_block : 0,
192 ifid->parent_offset,
193 fh_len > 4 ? ifid->parent_generation : 0);
194 }
195
196 const struct export_operations isofs_export_ops = {
197 .encode_fh = isofs_export_encode_fh,
198 .fh_to_dentry = isofs_fh_to_dentry,
199 .fh_to_parent = isofs_fh_to_parent,
200 .get_parent = isofs_export_get_parent,
201 };
202