1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> 4 * 5 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further 6 * copyright notes. 7 */ 8 9 #include <errno.h> 10 #include <inttypes.h> 11 #include <stdlib.h> 12 #include "util.h" // hex_width() 13 #include "ui/ui.h" 14 #include "sort.h" 15 #include "build-id.h" 16 #include "color.h" 17 #include "config.h" 18 #include "disasm.h" 19 #include "dso.h" 20 #include "env.h" 21 #include "map.h" 22 #include "maps.h" 23 #include "symbol.h" 24 #include "srcline.h" 25 #include "units.h" 26 #include "debug.h" 27 #include "debuginfo.h" 28 #include "annotate.h" 29 #include "annotate-data.h" 30 #include "evsel.h" 31 #include "evlist.h" 32 #include "bpf-event.h" 33 #include "bpf-utils.h" 34 #include "block-range.h" 35 #include "string2.h" 36 #include "dwarf-regs.h" 37 #include "util/event.h" 38 #include "util/sharded_mutex.h" 39 #include "arch/common.h" 40 #include "namespaces.h" 41 #include "thread.h" 42 #include "hashmap.h" 43 #include "strbuf.h" 44 #include <regex.h> 45 #include <linux/bitops.h> 46 #include <linux/err.h> 47 #include <linux/kernel.h> 48 #include <linux/string.h> 49 #include <linux/zalloc.h> 50 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h> 51 #include <subcmd/run-command.h> 52 #include <math.h> 53 54 /* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */ 55 #include "ui/browser.h" 56 57 /* 58 * FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h, 59 * but that header may not be available everywhere 60 */ 61 #define LARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)',') 62 #define RARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'+') 63 #define DARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'.') 64 #define UARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'-') 65 66 #include <linux/ctype.h> 67 68 /* global annotation options */ 69 struct annotation_options annotate_opts; 70 71 /* Data type collection debug statistics */ 72 struct annotated_data_stat ann_data_stat; 73 LIST_HEAD(ann_insn_stat); 74 75 /* Pseudo data types */ 76 struct annotated_data_type stackop_type = { 77 .self = { 78 .type_name = (char *)"(stack operation)", 79 .children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(stackop_type.self.children), 80 }, 81 }; 82 83 struct annotated_data_type canary_type = { 84 .self = { 85 .type_name = (char *)"(stack canary)", 86 .children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(canary_type.self.children), 87 }, 88 }; 89 90 #define NO_TYPE ((struct annotated_data_type *)-1UL) 91 92 /* symbol histogram: key = offset << 16 | evsel->core.idx */ 93 static size_t sym_hist_hash(long key, void *ctx __maybe_unused) 94 { 95 return (key >> 16) + (key & 0xffff); 96 } 97 98 static bool sym_hist_equal(long key1, long key2, void *ctx __maybe_unused) 99 { 100 return key1 == key2; 101 } 102 103 static struct annotated_source *annotated_source__new(void) 104 { 105 struct annotated_source *src = zalloc(sizeof(*src)); 106 107 if (src != NULL) 108 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&src->source); 109 110 return src; 111 } 112 113 static __maybe_unused void annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source *src) 114 { 115 struct hashmap_entry *cur; 116 size_t bkt; 117 118 if (src == NULL) 119 return; 120 121 if (src->samples) { 122 hashmap__for_each_entry(src->samples, cur, bkt) 123 zfree(&cur->pvalue); 124 hashmap__free(src->samples); 125 } 126 zfree(&src->histograms); 127 free(src); 128 } 129 130 static int annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source *src, 131 int nr_hists) 132 { 133 src->nr_histograms = nr_hists; 134 src->histograms = calloc(nr_hists, sizeof(*src->histograms)); 135 136 if (src->histograms == NULL) 137 return -1; 138 139 src->samples = hashmap__new(sym_hist_hash, sym_hist_equal, NULL); 140 if (IS_ERR(src->samples)) { 141 zfree(&src->histograms); 142 src->samples = NULL; 143 } 144 145 return src->histograms ? 0 : -1; 146 } 147 148 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym) 149 { 150 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 151 152 annotation__lock(notes); 153 if (notes->src != NULL) { 154 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0, 155 notes->src->nr_histograms * sizeof(*notes->src->histograms)); 156 hashmap__clear(notes->src->samples); 157 } 158 if (notes->branch && notes->branch->cycles_hist) { 159 memset(notes->branch->cycles_hist, 0, 160 symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist)); 161 } 162 annotation__unlock(notes); 163 } 164 165 static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist *ch, 166 u64 start, 167 unsigned offset, unsigned cycles, 168 unsigned have_start) 169 { 170 /* 171 * For now we can only account one basic block per 172 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping. 173 * Always account the longest one. So when 174 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away. 175 * 176 * We separately always account the full cycles. 177 */ 178 ch[offset].num_aggr++; 179 ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles; 180 181 if (cycles > ch[offset].cycles_max) 182 ch[offset].cycles_max = cycles; 183 184 if (ch[offset].cycles_min) { 185 if (cycles && cycles < ch[offset].cycles_min) 186 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles; 187 } else 188 ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles; 189 190 if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start) 191 return 0; 192 if (ch[offset].num) { 193 if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start || 194 ch[offset].start > start)) { 195 ch[offset].have_start = 0; 196 ch[offset].cycles = 0; 197 ch[offset].num = 0; 198 if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff) 199 ch[offset].reset++; 200 } else if (have_start && 201 ch[offset].start < start) 202 return 0; 203 } 204 205 if (ch[offset].num < NUM_SPARKS) 206 ch[offset].cycles_spark[ch[offset].num] = cycles; 207 208 ch[offset].have_start = have_start; 209 ch[offset].start = start; 210 ch[offset].cycles += cycles; 211 ch[offset].num++; 212 return 0; 213 } 214 215 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct map_symbol *ms, 216 struct annotated_source *src, u64 addr, 217 struct perf_sample *sample) 218 { 219 struct evsel *evsel = sample->evsel; 220 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 221 long hash_key; 222 u64 offset; 223 struct sym_hist *h; 224 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 225 226 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map__unmap_ip(ms->map, addr)); 227 228 if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) && 229 (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) { 230 pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", 231 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end); 232 return -ERANGE; 233 } 234 235 offset = addr - sym->start; 236 h = annotated_source__histogram(src, evsel); 237 if (h == NULL) { 238 pr_debug("%s(%d): ENOMEM! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 ", func: %d\n", 239 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end, 240 symbol__type(sym) == STT_FUNC); 241 return -ENOMEM; 242 } 243 244 hash_key = offset << 16 | evsel->core.idx; 245 if (!hashmap__find(src->samples, hash_key, &entry)) { 246 entry = zalloc(sizeof(*entry)); 247 if (entry == NULL) 248 return -ENOMEM; 249 250 if (hashmap__add(src->samples, hash_key, entry) < 0) 251 return -ENOMEM; 252 } 253 254 h->nr_samples++; 255 h->period += sample->period; 256 entry->nr_samples++; 257 entry->period += sample->period; 258 259 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64 260 ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n", 261 sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evsel->core.idx, 262 entry->nr_samples, entry->period); 263 return 0; 264 } 265 266 struct annotated_branch *annotation__get_branch(struct annotation *notes) 267 { 268 if (notes == NULL) 269 return NULL; 270 271 if (notes->branch == NULL) 272 notes->branch = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->branch)); 273 274 return notes->branch; 275 } 276 277 static struct annotated_branch *symbol__find_branch_hist(struct symbol *sym, 278 unsigned int br_cntr_nr) 279 { 280 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 281 struct annotated_branch *branch; 282 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 283 284 branch = annotation__get_branch(notes); 285 if (branch == NULL) 286 return NULL; 287 288 if (branch->cycles_hist == NULL) { 289 branch->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist)); 290 if (!branch->cycles_hist) 291 return NULL; 292 } 293 294 if (br_cntr_nr && branch->br_cntr == NULL) { 295 branch->br_cntr = calloc(br_cntr_nr * size, sizeof(u64)); 296 if (!branch->br_cntr) 297 return NULL; 298 } 299 300 return branch; 301 } 302 303 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists) 304 { 305 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 306 307 if (notes->src == NULL) { 308 notes->src = annotated_source__new(); 309 if (notes->src == NULL) 310 return NULL; 311 goto alloc_histograms; 312 } 313 314 if (notes->src->histograms == NULL) { 315 alloc_histograms: 316 annotated_source__alloc_histograms(notes->src, nr_hists); 317 } 318 319 return notes->src; 320 } 321 322 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct map_symbol *ms, 323 u64 addr, 324 struct perf_sample *sample) 325 { 326 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 327 struct annotated_source *src; 328 329 if (sym == NULL) 330 return 0; 331 src = symbol__hists(sym, evlist__nr_entries(sample->evsel->evlist)); 332 return src ? __symbol__inc_addr_samples(ms, src, addr, sample) : 0; 333 } 334 335 static int symbol__account_br_cntr(struct annotated_branch *branch, 336 struct evsel *evsel, 337 unsigned offset, 338 u64 br_cntr) 339 { 340 unsigned int br_cntr_nr = evsel__leader(evsel)->br_cntr_nr; 341 unsigned int base = evsel__leader(evsel)->br_cntr_idx; 342 unsigned int off = offset * evlist__nr_br_cntr(evsel->evlist); 343 u64 *branch_br_cntr = branch->br_cntr; 344 unsigned int i, mask, width; 345 346 if (!br_cntr || !branch_br_cntr) 347 return 0; 348 349 perf_env__find_br_cntr_info(evsel__env(evsel), NULL, &width); 350 mask = (1L << width) - 1; 351 for (i = 0; i < br_cntr_nr; i++) { 352 u64 cntr = (br_cntr >> i * width) & mask; 353 354 branch_br_cntr[off + i + base] += cntr; 355 if (cntr == mask) 356 branch_br_cntr[off + i + base] |= ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG; 357 } 358 359 return 0; 360 } 361 362 static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start, struct symbol *sym, 363 unsigned cycles, struct evsel *evsel, 364 u64 br_cntr) 365 { 366 struct annotated_branch *branch; 367 unsigned offset; 368 int ret; 369 370 if (sym == NULL) 371 return 0; 372 branch = symbol__find_branch_hist(sym, evlist__nr_br_cntr(evsel->evlist)); 373 if (!branch) 374 return -ENOMEM; 375 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) 376 return -ERANGE; 377 378 if (start) { 379 if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end) 380 return -ERANGE; 381 if (start >= addr) 382 start = 0; 383 } 384 offset = addr - sym->start; 385 ret = __symbol__account_cycles(branch->cycles_hist, 386 start ? start - sym->start : 0, 387 offset, cycles, 388 !!start); 389 390 if (ret) 391 return ret; 392 393 return symbol__account_br_cntr(branch, evsel, offset, br_cntr); 394 } 395 396 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, 397 struct addr_map_symbol *start, 398 unsigned cycles, 399 struct evsel *evsel, 400 u64 br_cntr) 401 { 402 u64 saddr = 0; 403 int err; 404 405 if (!cycles) 406 return 0; 407 408 /* 409 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only 410 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single 411 * function. 412 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but 413 * it starts on the function start. 414 */ 415 if (start && 416 (start->ms.sym == ams->ms.sym || 417 (ams->ms.sym && 418 start->addr == ams->ms.sym->start + map__start(ams->ms.map)))) 419 saddr = start->al_addr; 420 if (saddr == 0) 421 pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n", 422 ams->addr, 423 start ? start->addr : 0, 424 ams->ms.sym ? ams->ms.sym->start + map__start(ams->ms.map) : 0, 425 saddr); 426 err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->ms.sym, cycles, evsel, br_cntr); 427 if (err) 428 pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err); 429 return err; 430 } 431 432 struct annotation_line *annotated_source__get_line(struct annotated_source *src, 433 s64 offset) 434 { 435 struct annotation_line *al; 436 437 list_for_each_entry(al, &src->source, node) { 438 if (al->offset == offset) 439 return al; 440 } 441 return NULL; 442 } 443 444 static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end) 445 { 446 struct annotation_line *al; 447 unsigned n_insn = 0; 448 449 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, start); 450 if (al == NULL) 451 return 0; 452 453 list_for_each_entry_from(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 454 if (al->offset == -1) 455 continue; 456 if ((u64)al->offset > end) 457 break; 458 n_insn++; 459 } 460 return n_insn; 461 } 462 463 static void annotated_branch__delete(struct annotated_branch *branch) 464 { 465 if (branch) { 466 zfree(&branch->cycles_hist); 467 free(branch->br_cntr); 468 free(branch); 469 } 470 } 471 472 static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch) 473 { 474 unsigned n_insn; 475 unsigned int cover_insn = 0; 476 477 n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end); 478 if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) { 479 struct annotation_line *al; 480 struct annotated_branch *branch; 481 float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num); 482 483 /* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */ 484 if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff) 485 return; 486 487 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, start); 488 if (al == NULL) 489 return; 490 491 list_for_each_entry_from(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 492 if (al->offset == -1) 493 continue; 494 if ((u64)al->offset > end) 495 break; 496 if (al->cycles && al->cycles->ipc == 0.0) { 497 al->cycles->ipc = ipc; 498 cover_insn++; 499 } 500 } 501 502 branch = annotation__get_branch(notes); 503 if (cover_insn && branch) { 504 branch->hit_cycles += ch->cycles; 505 branch->hit_insn += n_insn * ch->num; 506 branch->cover_insn += cover_insn; 507 } 508 } 509 } 510 511 static int annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size, 512 struct evsel *evsel) 513 { 514 unsigned int br_cntr_nr = evlist__nr_br_cntr(evsel->evlist); 515 int err = 0; 516 s64 offset; 517 518 if (!notes->branch || !notes->branch->cycles_hist) 519 return 0; 520 521 notes->branch->total_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, 0, size - 1); 522 notes->branch->hit_cycles = 0; 523 notes->branch->hit_insn = 0; 524 notes->branch->cover_insn = 0; 525 526 annotation__lock(notes); 527 for (offset = size - 1; offset >= 0; --offset) { 528 struct cyc_hist *ch; 529 530 ch = ¬es->branch->cycles_hist[offset]; 531 if (ch && ch->cycles) { 532 struct annotation_line *al; 533 534 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, offset); 535 if (al && al->cycles == NULL) { 536 al->cycles = zalloc(sizeof(*al->cycles)); 537 if (al->cycles == NULL) { 538 err = ENOMEM; 539 break; 540 } 541 } 542 if (ch->have_start) 543 annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch); 544 if (al && ch->num_aggr) { 545 al->cycles->avg = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr; 546 al->cycles->max = ch->cycles_max; 547 al->cycles->min = ch->cycles_min; 548 } 549 if (al && notes->branch->br_cntr) { 550 if (!al->br_cntr) { 551 al->br_cntr = calloc(br_cntr_nr, sizeof(u64)); 552 if (!al->br_cntr) { 553 err = ENOMEM; 554 break; 555 } 556 } 557 al->num_aggr = ch->num_aggr; 558 al->br_cntr_nr = br_cntr_nr; 559 al->evsel = evsel; 560 memcpy(al->br_cntr, ¬es->branch->br_cntr[offset * br_cntr_nr], 561 br_cntr_nr * sizeof(u64)); 562 } 563 } 564 } 565 566 if (err) { 567 while (++offset < (s64)size) { 568 struct cyc_hist *ch = ¬es->branch->cycles_hist[offset]; 569 570 if (ch && ch->cycles) { 571 struct annotation_line *al; 572 573 al = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, offset); 574 if (al) { 575 zfree(&al->cycles); 576 zfree(&al->br_cntr); 577 } 578 } 579 } 580 } 581 582 annotation__unlock(notes); 583 return 0; 584 } 585 586 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample) 587 { 588 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(&ams->ms, ams->al_addr, sample); 589 } 590 591 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample, u64 ip) 592 { 593 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(&he->ms, ip, sample); 594 } 595 596 597 void annotation__exit(struct annotation *notes) 598 { 599 annotated_source__delete(notes->src); 600 annotated_branch__delete(notes->branch); 601 } 602 603 static struct sharded_mutex *sharded_mutex; 604 605 static void annotation__init_sharded_mutex(void) 606 { 607 /* As many mutexes as there are CPUs. */ 608 sharded_mutex = sharded_mutex__new(cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu); 609 } 610 611 static size_t annotation__hash(const struct annotation *notes) 612 { 613 return (size_t)notes; 614 } 615 616 static struct mutex *annotation__get_mutex(const struct annotation *notes) 617 { 618 static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; 619 620 pthread_once(&once, annotation__init_sharded_mutex); 621 if (!sharded_mutex) 622 return NULL; 623 624 return sharded_mutex__get_mutex(sharded_mutex, annotation__hash(notes)); 625 } 626 627 void annotation__lock(struct annotation *notes) 628 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS 629 { 630 struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes); 631 632 if (mutex) 633 mutex_lock(mutex); 634 } 635 636 void annotation__unlock(struct annotation *notes) 637 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS 638 { 639 struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes); 640 641 if (mutex) 642 mutex_unlock(mutex); 643 } 644 645 bool annotation__trylock(struct annotation *notes) 646 { 647 struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes); 648 649 if (!mutex) 650 return false; 651 652 return mutex_trylock(mutex); 653 } 654 655 void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head) 656 { 657 list_add_tail(&al->node, head); 658 } 659 660 struct annotation_line * 661 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head) 662 { 663 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node) 664 if (pos->offset >= 0) 665 return pos; 666 667 return NULL; 668 } 669 670 static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br) 671 { 672 double cov = block_range__coverage(br); 673 674 if (cov >= 0) { 675 /* mark red for >75% coverage */ 676 if (cov > 0.75) 677 return PERF_COLOR_RED; 678 679 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */ 680 if (cov < 0.01) 681 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; 682 } 683 684 return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA; 685 } 686 687 static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br) 688 { 689 double cov = block_range__coverage(br); 690 691 if (cov >= 0) { 692 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */ 693 if (cov < 0.01) 694 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; 695 } 696 697 return PERF_COLOR_BLUE; 698 } 699 700 static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr) 701 { 702 bool emit_comment = true; 703 704 if (!br) 705 return; 706 707 #if 1 708 if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) { 709 struct block_range *branch = br; 710 double p; 711 712 /* 713 * Find matching branch to our target. 714 */ 715 while (!branch->is_branch) 716 branch = block_range__next(branch); 717 718 p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage; 719 720 if (p > 0.1) { 721 if (emit_comment) { 722 emit_comment = false; 723 printf("\t#"); 724 } 725 726 /* 727 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation 728 * to the next branch. 729 */ 730 printf(" +%.2f%%", p); 731 } 732 } 733 #endif 734 if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) { 735 double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage; 736 737 if (p > 0.1) { 738 if (emit_comment) { 739 emit_comment = false; 740 printf("\t#"); 741 } 742 743 /* 744 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and 745 * its prediction ratio. 746 */ 747 printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred / br->taken); 748 } 749 } 750 } 751 752 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width) 753 { 754 s64 offset = dl->al.offset; 755 const u64 addr = start + offset; 756 struct block_range *br; 757 758 br = block_range__find(addr); 759 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), " %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr); 760 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line); 761 annotate__branch_printf(br, addr); 762 return 0; 763 } 764 765 static struct annotated_data_type * 766 __hist_entry__get_data_type(struct hist_entry *he, const struct arch *arch, 767 struct debuginfo *dbg, struct disasm_line *dl, 768 int *type_offset); 769 770 static bool needs_type_info(struct annotated_data_type *data_type) 771 { 772 if (data_type == NULL || data_type == NO_TYPE) 773 return false; 774 775 if (verbose) 776 return true; 777 778 return (data_type != &stackop_type) && (data_type != &canary_type); 779 } 780 781 static int 782 annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation_print_data *apd, 783 struct annotation_options *opts, int printed, 784 struct annotation_line *queue) 785 { 786 struct symbol *sym = apd->he->ms.sym; 787 struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al); 788 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 789 static const char *prev_line; 790 int max_lines = opts->max_lines; 791 int percent_type = opts->percent_type; 792 793 if (al->offset != -1) { 794 double max_percent = 0.0; 795 int i, nr_percent = 1; 796 const char *color; 797 798 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 799 double percent; 800 801 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 802 percent_type); 803 804 if (percent > max_percent) 805 max_percent = percent; 806 } 807 808 if (al->data_nr > nr_percent) 809 nr_percent = al->data_nr; 810 811 if (max_percent < opts->min_pcnt) 812 return -1; 813 814 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 815 return 1; 816 817 if (queue != NULL) { 818 struct annotation_options queue_opts = { 819 .max_lines = 1, 820 .percent_type = percent_type, 821 }; 822 823 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) { 824 if (queue == al) 825 break; 826 annotation_line__print(queue, apd, &queue_opts, 827 /*printed=*/0, /*queue=*/NULL); 828 } 829 } 830 831 color = get_percent_color(max_percent); 832 833 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 834 struct annotation_data *data = &al->data[i]; 835 double percent; 836 837 percent = annotation_data__percent(data, percent_type); 838 color = get_percent_color(percent); 839 840 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period) 841 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64, 842 data->he.period); 843 else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) 844 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64, 845 data->he.nr_samples); 846 else 847 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 848 } 849 850 printf(" : "); 851 852 disasm_line__print(dl, notes->src->start, apd->addr_fmt_width); 853 854 if (opts->code_with_type && apd->dbg) { 855 struct annotated_data_type *data_type; 856 int offset = 0; 857 858 data_type = __hist_entry__get_data_type(apd->he, apd->arch, 859 apd->dbg, dl, &offset); 860 if (needs_type_info(data_type)) { 861 char buf[4096]; 862 863 printf("\t\t# data-type: %s", 864 data_type->self.type_name); 865 866 if (data_type != &stackop_type && 867 data_type != &canary_type) 868 printf(" +%#x", offset); 869 870 if (annotated_data_type__get_member_name(data_type, 871 buf, 872 sizeof(buf), 873 offset)) 874 printf(" (%s)", buf); 875 } 876 } 877 878 /* 879 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with 880 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it 881 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line 882 */ 883 if (al->path) { 884 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)) { 885 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " // %s", al->path); 886 prev_line = al->path; 887 } 888 } 889 890 printf("\n"); 891 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 892 return 1; 893 else { 894 int width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes); 895 896 if (queue) 897 return -1; 898 899 if (!*al->line) 900 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " "); 901 else 902 printf(" %*s: %-*d %s\n", width, " ", apd->addr_fmt_width, 903 al->line_nr, al->line); 904 } 905 906 return 0; 907 } 908 909 static void calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, 910 struct evsel *evsel, 911 struct annotation_data *data, 912 s64 offset, s64 end) 913 { 914 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel); 915 struct sym_hist *sym_hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 916 unsigned int hits = 0; 917 u64 period = 0; 918 919 while (offset < end) { 920 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 921 922 entry = annotated_source__hist_entry(notes->src, evsel, offset); 923 if (entry) { 924 hits += entry->nr_samples; 925 period += entry->period; 926 } 927 ++offset; 928 } 929 930 if (sym_hist->nr_samples) { 931 data->he.period = period; 932 data->he.nr_samples = hits; 933 data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL] = 100.0 * hits / sym_hist->nr_samples; 934 } 935 936 if (hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples) 937 data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * hits / hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples; 938 939 if (sym_hist->period) 940 data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL] = 100.0 * period / sym_hist->period; 941 942 if (hists->stats.total_period) 943 data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * period / hists->stats.total_period; 944 } 945 946 static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, 947 struct evsel *leader, s64 len) 948 { 949 struct annotation_line *al, *next; 950 struct evsel *evsel; 951 952 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 953 s64 end; 954 int i = 0; 955 956 if (al->offset == -1) 957 continue; 958 959 next = annotation_line__next(al, ¬es->src->source); 960 end = next ? next->offset : len; 961 962 for_each_group_evsel(evsel, leader) { 963 struct annotation_data *data; 964 965 BUG_ON(i >= al->data_nr); 966 967 if (symbol_conf.skip_empty && 968 evsel__hists(evsel)->stats.nr_samples == 0) 969 continue; 970 971 data = &al->data[i++]; 972 973 calc_percent(notes, evsel, data, al->offset, end); 974 } 975 } 976 } 977 978 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 979 { 980 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 981 982 annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym)); 983 } 984 985 986 987 int map_symbol__get_arch(struct map_symbol *ms, const struct arch **parch) 988 { 989 const struct arch *arch; 990 struct machine *machine = NULL; 991 struct map *map = ms->map; 992 struct dso *dso = map ? map__dso(map) : NULL; 993 uint32_t e_flags = 0; 994 uint16_t e_machine = EM_NONE; 995 996 const char *cpuid = NULL; 997 998 if (ms->thread) { 999 machine = maps__machine(thread__maps(ms->thread)); 1000 e_machine = thread__e_machine(ms->thread, machine, &e_flags); 1001 if (machine && machine->env) 1002 cpuid = machine->env->cpuid; 1003 } else if (dso) { 1004 struct maps *kmaps = (map && dso__kernel(dso)) ? map__kmaps(map) : NULL; 1005 struct machine *kmap_machine = kmaps ? maps__machine(kmaps) : NULL; 1006 1007 e_machine = dso__e_machine(dso, kmap_machine, &e_flags); 1008 if (kmap_machine && kmap_machine->env) 1009 cpuid = kmap_machine->env->cpuid; 1010 } 1011 1012 if (e_machine == EM_NONE) 1013 e_machine = thread__e_machine(NULL, NULL, &e_flags); 1014 1015 arch = arch__find(e_machine, e_flags, cpuid); 1016 if (arch == NULL) { 1017 pr_err("%s: unsupported arch %d\n", __func__, e_machine); 1018 /* TODO: Refactor annotate/disassemble subsystem error 1019 * codes to uniformly return negative integers. 1020 */ 1021 return errno ? errno : ENOTSUP; 1022 } 1023 if (parch) 1024 *parch = arch; 1025 1026 return 0; 1027 } 1028 1029 int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, 1030 const struct arch **parch) 1031 { 1032 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1033 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1034 struct annotate_args args = { 1035 .options = &annotate_opts, 1036 }; 1037 const struct arch *arch = NULL; 1038 int err, nr; 1039 1040 err = map_symbol__get_arch(ms, &arch); 1041 if (err) 1042 return err; 1043 1044 if (parch) 1045 *parch = arch; 1046 1047 if (notes->src && !list_empty(¬es->src->source)) 1048 return 0; 1049 1050 args.arch = arch; 1051 args.ms = ms; 1052 1053 if (notes->src == NULL) { 1054 notes->src = annotated_source__new(); 1055 if (notes->src == NULL) 1056 return -1; 1057 } 1058 1059 nr = 0; 1060 if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1061 struct evsel *pos; 1062 1063 for_each_group_evsel(pos, evsel) { 1064 if (symbol_conf.skip_empty && 1065 evsel__hists(pos)->stats.nr_samples == 0) 1066 continue; 1067 nr++; 1068 } 1069 } 1070 notes->src->nr_events = nr ? nr : 1; 1071 1072 if (annotate_opts.full_addr) 1073 notes->src->start = map__objdump_2mem(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1074 else 1075 notes->src->start = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1076 1077 return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args); 1078 } 1079 1080 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al) 1081 { 1082 struct annotation_line *iter; 1083 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1084 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1085 unsigned int percent_type = annotate_opts.percent_type; 1086 int i, ret; 1087 1088 while (*p != NULL) { 1089 parent = *p; 1090 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1091 1092 ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path); 1093 if (ret == 0) { 1094 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1095 iter->data[i].percent_sum += annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1096 percent_type); 1097 } 1098 return; 1099 } 1100 1101 if (ret < 0) 1102 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1103 else 1104 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1105 } 1106 1107 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1108 al->data[i].percent_sum = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1109 percent_type); 1110 } 1111 1112 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p); 1113 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root); 1114 } 1115 1116 static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b) 1117 { 1118 int i; 1119 1120 for (i = 0; i < a->data_nr; i++) { 1121 if (a->data[i].percent_sum == b->data[i].percent_sum) 1122 continue; 1123 return a->data[i].percent_sum > b->data[i].percent_sum; 1124 } 1125 1126 return 0; 1127 } 1128 1129 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al) 1130 { 1131 struct annotation_line *iter; 1132 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1133 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1134 1135 while (*p != NULL) { 1136 parent = *p; 1137 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1138 1139 if (cmp_source_line(al, iter)) 1140 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1141 else 1142 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1143 } 1144 1145 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p); 1146 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root); 1147 } 1148 1149 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root) 1150 { 1151 struct annotation_line *al; 1152 struct rb_node *node; 1153 1154 node = rb_first(src_root); 1155 while (node) { 1156 struct rb_node *next; 1157 1158 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1159 next = rb_next(node); 1160 rb_erase(node, src_root); 1161 1162 __resort_source_line(dest_root, al); 1163 node = next; 1164 } 1165 } 1166 1167 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename) 1168 { 1169 struct annotation_line *al; 1170 struct rb_node *node; 1171 1172 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename); 1173 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n"); 1174 1175 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) { 1176 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN); 1177 return; 1178 } 1179 1180 node = rb_first(root); 1181 while (node) { 1182 double percent, percent_max = 0.0; 1183 const char *color; 1184 char *path; 1185 int i; 1186 1187 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node); 1188 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1189 percent = al->data[i].percent_sum; 1190 color = get_percent_color(percent); 1191 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 1192 1193 if (percent > percent_max) 1194 percent_max = percent; 1195 } 1196 1197 path = al->path; 1198 color = get_percent_color(percent_max); 1199 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path); 1200 1201 node = rb_next(node); 1202 } 1203 } 1204 1205 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 1206 { 1207 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1208 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1209 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1210 1211 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) { 1212 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 1213 1214 entry = annotated_source__hist_entry(notes->src, evsel, offset); 1215 if (entry && entry->nr_samples != 0) 1216 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, 1217 sym->start + offset, entry->nr_samples); 1218 } 1219 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples); 1220 } 1221 1222 static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start) 1223 { 1224 char bf[32]; 1225 struct annotation_line *line; 1226 1227 list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) { 1228 if (line->offset != -1) 1229 return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset); 1230 } 1231 1232 return 0; 1233 } 1234 1235 int hist_entry__annotate_printf(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel) 1236 { 1237 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 1238 struct map *map = ms->map; 1239 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1240 struct dso *dso = map__dso(map); 1241 char *filename; 1242 const char *d_filename; 1243 const char *evsel_name = evsel__name(evsel); 1244 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1245 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1246 struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL; 1247 struct annotation_options *opts = &annotate_opts; 1248 struct annotation_print_data apd = { 1249 .he = he, 1250 .evsel = evsel, 1251 }; 1252 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0; 1253 int more = 0; 1254 bool context = opts->context; 1255 int width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes); 1256 int graph_dotted_len; 1257 char buf[512]; 1258 1259 filename = strdup(dso__long_name(dso)); 1260 if (!filename) 1261 return -ENOMEM; 1262 1263 if (opts->full_path) 1264 d_filename = filename; 1265 else 1266 d_filename = perf_basename(filename); 1267 1268 if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1269 evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1270 evsel_name = buf; 1271 } 1272 1273 if (map_symbol__get_arch(ms, &apd.arch)) { 1274 free(filename); 1275 return ENOTSUP; 1276 } 1277 1278 graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples, " 1279 "percent: %s)\n", 1280 width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" : 1281 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent", 1282 d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples, 1283 percent_type_str(opts->percent_type)); 1284 1285 printf("%-*.*s----\n", 1286 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line); 1287 1288 if (verbose > 0) 1289 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel); 1290 1291 apd.addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(¬es->src->source, 1292 notes->src->start); 1293 apd.dbg = dso__debuginfo(dso); 1294 1295 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1296 int err; 1297 1298 if (context && queue == NULL) { 1299 queue = pos; 1300 queue_len = 0; 1301 } 1302 1303 err = annotation_line__print(pos, &apd, opts, printed, queue); 1304 1305 switch (err) { 1306 case 0: 1307 ++printed; 1308 if (context) { 1309 printed += queue_len; 1310 queue = NULL; 1311 queue_len = 0; 1312 } 1313 break; 1314 case 1: 1315 /* filtered by max_lines */ 1316 ++more; 1317 break; 1318 case -1: 1319 default: 1320 /* 1321 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when 1322 * context != 0 1323 */ 1324 if (!context) 1325 break; 1326 if (queue_len == context) 1327 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node); 1328 else 1329 ++queue_len; 1330 break; 1331 } 1332 } 1333 1334 debuginfo__delete(apd.dbg); 1335 free(filename); 1336 1337 return more; 1338 } 1339 1340 static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, 1341 double percent __maybe_unused, 1342 bool current __maybe_unused) 1343 { 1344 } 1345 1346 static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, 1347 int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused) 1348 { 1349 return 0; 1350 } 1351 1352 static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused) 1353 { 1354 return 0; 1355 } 1356 1357 static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...) 1358 { 1359 va_list args; 1360 1361 va_start(args, fmt); 1362 vfprintf(fp, fmt, args); 1363 va_end(args); 1364 } 1365 1366 static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph) 1367 { 1368 const char *s; 1369 switch (graph) { 1370 1371 case DARROW_CHAR: s = "↓"; break; 1372 case UARROW_CHAR: s = "↑"; break; 1373 case LARROW_CHAR: s = "←"; break; 1374 case RARROW_CHAR: s = "→"; break; 1375 default: s = "?"; break; 1376 } 1377 1378 fputs(s, fp); 1379 } 1380 1381 static int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp, 1382 struct annotation_print_data *apd) 1383 { 1384 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1385 struct annotation_write_ops wops = { 1386 .first_line = true, 1387 .obj = fp, 1388 .set_color = FILE__set_color, 1389 .set_percent_color = FILE__set_percent_color, 1390 .set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color, 1391 .printf = FILE__printf, 1392 .write_graph = FILE__write_graph, 1393 }; 1394 struct annotation_line *al; 1395 1396 if (annotate_opts.code_with_type) { 1397 map_symbol__get_arch(&apd->he->ms, &apd->arch); 1398 apd->dbg = dso__debuginfo(map__dso(apd->he->ms.map)); 1399 } 1400 1401 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1402 if (annotation_line__filter(al)) 1403 continue; 1404 annotation_line__write(al, notes, &wops, apd); 1405 fputc('\n', fp); 1406 wops.first_line = false; 1407 } 1408 1409 if (annotate_opts.code_with_type) 1410 debuginfo__delete(apd->dbg); 1411 1412 return 0; 1413 } 1414 1415 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, 1416 struct hist_entry *he) 1417 { 1418 const char *ev_name = evsel__name(evsel); 1419 char buf[1024]; 1420 char *filename; 1421 int err = -1; 1422 FILE *fp; 1423 struct annotation_print_data apd = { 1424 .he = he, 1425 .evsel = evsel, 1426 }; 1427 1428 if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0) 1429 return -1; 1430 1431 fp = fopen(filename, "w"); 1432 if (fp == NULL) 1433 goto out_free_filename; 1434 1435 if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1436 evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1437 ev_name = buf; 1438 } 1439 1440 fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n", 1441 ms->sym->name, dso__long_name(map__dso(ms->map)), ev_name); 1442 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp, &apd); 1443 1444 fclose(fp); 1445 err = 0; 1446 out_free_filename: 1447 free(filename); 1448 return err; 1449 } 1450 1451 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 1452 { 1453 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1454 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1455 1456 memset(h, 0, sizeof(*notes->src->histograms) * notes->src->nr_histograms); 1457 } 1458 1459 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel) 1460 { 1461 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1462 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel); 1463 struct annotation_line *al; 1464 1465 h->nr_samples = 0; 1466 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1467 struct sym_hist_entry *entry; 1468 1469 if (al->offset == -1) 1470 continue; 1471 1472 entry = annotated_source__hist_entry(notes->src, evsel, al->offset); 1473 if (entry == NULL) 1474 continue; 1475 1476 entry->nr_samples = entry->nr_samples * 7 / 8; 1477 h->nr_samples += entry->nr_samples; 1478 } 1479 } 1480 1481 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as) 1482 { 1483 struct annotation_line *al, *n; 1484 1485 list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) { 1486 list_del_init(&al->node); 1487 disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al)); 1488 } 1489 as->tried_source = false; 1490 } 1491 1492 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp) 1493 { 1494 size_t printed; 1495 1496 if (dl->al.offset == -1) 1497 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line); 1498 1499 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name); 1500 1501 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') { 1502 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ", 1503 dl->ops.raw); 1504 } 1505 1506 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n"); 1507 } 1508 1509 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) 1510 { 1511 struct disasm_line *pos; 1512 size_t printed = 0; 1513 1514 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node) 1515 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp); 1516 1517 return printed; 1518 } 1519 1520 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym) 1521 { 1522 if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) || 1523 !disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 || 1524 dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym)) 1525 return false; 1526 1527 return true; 1528 } 1529 1530 static void 1531 annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym) 1532 { 1533 struct annotation_line *al; 1534 1535 /* PLT symbols contain external offsets */ 1536 if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt")) 1537 return; 1538 1539 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1540 struct disasm_line *dl; 1541 struct annotation_line *target; 1542 1543 dl = disasm_line(al); 1544 1545 if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym)) 1546 continue; 1547 1548 target = annotated_source__get_line(notes->src, 1549 dl->ops.target.offset); 1550 /* 1551 * FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we 1552 * have to adjust to the previous offset? 1553 */ 1554 if (target == NULL) 1555 continue; 1556 1557 if (++target->jump_sources > notes->src->max_jump_sources) 1558 notes->src->max_jump_sources = target->jump_sources; 1559 } 1560 } 1561 1562 static void annotation__set_index(struct annotation *notes) 1563 { 1564 struct annotation_line *al; 1565 struct annotated_source *src = notes->src; 1566 1567 src->widths.max_line_len = 0; 1568 src->nr_entries = 0; 1569 src->nr_asm_entries = 0; 1570 1571 list_for_each_entry(al, &src->source, node) { 1572 size_t line_len = strlen(al->line); 1573 1574 if (src->widths.max_line_len < line_len) 1575 src->widths.max_line_len = line_len; 1576 al->idx = src->nr_entries++; 1577 if (al->offset != -1) 1578 al->idx_asm = src->nr_asm_entries++; 1579 else 1580 al->idx_asm = -1; 1581 } 1582 } 1583 1584 static inline int width_jumps(int n) 1585 { 1586 if (n >= 100) 1587 return 5; 1588 if (n / 10) 1589 return 2; 1590 return 1; 1591 } 1592 1593 static int annotation__max_ins_name(struct annotation *notes) 1594 { 1595 int max_name = 0, len; 1596 struct annotation_line *al; 1597 1598 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1599 if (al->offset == -1) 1600 continue; 1601 1602 len = strlen(disasm_line(al)->ins.name); 1603 if (max_name < len) 1604 max_name = len; 1605 } 1606 1607 return max_name; 1608 } 1609 1610 static void 1611 annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym) 1612 { 1613 notes->src->widths.addr = notes->src->widths.target = 1614 notes->src->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym)); 1615 notes->src->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end); 1616 notes->src->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->src->max_jump_sources); 1617 notes->src->widths.max_ins_name = annotation__max_ins_name(notes); 1618 } 1619 1620 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes) 1621 { 1622 if (annotate_opts.use_offset) 1623 notes->src->widths.target = notes->src->widths.min_addr; 1624 else if (annotate_opts.full_addr) 1625 notes->src->widths.target = BITS_PER_LONG / 4; 1626 else 1627 notes->src->widths.target = notes->src->widths.max_addr; 1628 1629 notes->src->widths.addr = notes->src->widths.target; 1630 1631 if (annotate_opts.show_nr_jumps) 1632 notes->src->widths.addr += notes->src->widths.jumps + 1; 1633 } 1634 1635 void annotation__toggle_full_addr(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms) 1636 { 1637 annotate_opts.full_addr = !annotate_opts.full_addr; 1638 1639 if (annotate_opts.full_addr) 1640 notes->src->start = map__objdump_2mem(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1641 else 1642 notes->src->start = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1643 1644 annotation__update_column_widths(notes); 1645 } 1646 1647 static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms, 1648 struct rb_root *root) 1649 { 1650 struct annotation_line *al; 1651 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT; 1652 1653 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1654 double percent_max = 0.0; 1655 u64 addr; 1656 int i; 1657 1658 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1659 double percent; 1660 1661 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1662 annotate_opts.percent_type); 1663 1664 if (percent > percent_max) 1665 percent_max = percent; 1666 } 1667 1668 if (percent_max <= 0.5) 1669 continue; 1670 1671 addr = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start); 1672 al->path = get_srcline(map__dso(ms->map), addr + al->offset, NULL, 1673 false, true, ms->sym->start + al->offset); 1674 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al); 1675 } 1676 1677 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root); 1678 } 1679 1680 static void symbol__calc_lines(struct map_symbol *ms, struct rb_root *root) 1681 { 1682 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(ms->sym); 1683 1684 annotation__calc_lines(notes, ms, root); 1685 } 1686 1687 int hist_entry__tty_annotate2(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel) 1688 { 1689 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 1690 struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map); 1691 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1692 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 1693 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel); 1694 struct annotation_print_data apd = { 1695 .he = he, 1696 .evsel = evsel, 1697 }; 1698 char buf[1024]; 1699 int err; 1700 1701 err = symbol__annotate2(ms, evsel, NULL); 1702 if (err) { 1703 char msg[BUFSIZ]; 1704 1705 dso__set_annotate_warned(dso); 1706 symbol__strerror_disassemble(ms, err, msg, sizeof(msg)); 1707 ui__error("Couldn't annotate %s:\n%s", sym->name, msg); 1708 return -1; 1709 } 1710 1711 if (annotate_opts.print_lines) { 1712 srcline_full_filename = annotate_opts.full_path; 1713 symbol__calc_lines(ms, &source_line); 1714 print_summary(&source_line, dso__long_name(dso)); 1715 } 1716 1717 hists__scnprintf_title(hists, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1718 fprintf(stdout, "%s, [percent: %s]\n%s() %s\n", 1719 buf, percent_type_str(annotate_opts.percent_type), sym->name, dso__long_name(dso)); 1720 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout, &apd); 1721 1722 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src); 1723 1724 return 0; 1725 } 1726 1727 int hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel) 1728 { 1729 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 1730 struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map); 1731 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 1732 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 1733 int err; 1734 1735 err = symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, NULL); 1736 if (err) { 1737 char msg[BUFSIZ]; 1738 1739 dso__set_annotate_warned(dso); 1740 symbol__strerror_disassemble(ms, err, msg, sizeof(msg)); 1741 ui__error("Couldn't annotate %s:\n%s", sym->name, msg); 1742 return -1; 1743 } 1744 1745 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel); 1746 1747 if (annotate_opts.print_lines) { 1748 srcline_full_filename = annotate_opts.full_path; 1749 symbol__calc_lines(ms, &source_line); 1750 print_summary(&source_line, dso__long_name(dso)); 1751 } 1752 1753 hist_entry__annotate_printf(he, evsel); 1754 1755 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src); 1756 1757 return 0; 1758 } 1759 1760 bool ui__has_annotation(void) 1761 { 1762 return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym; 1763 } 1764 1765 1766 static double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al, 1767 unsigned int percent_type) 1768 { 1769 double percent_max = 0.0; 1770 int i; 1771 1772 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 1773 double percent; 1774 1775 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 1776 percent_type); 1777 1778 if (percent > percent_max) 1779 percent_max = percent; 1780 } 1781 1782 return percent_max; 1783 } 1784 1785 static int disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes, 1786 void *obj, char *bf, size_t size, 1787 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...), 1788 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph)) 1789 { 1790 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) { 1791 if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) { 1792 bool fwd; 1793 1794 if (dl->ops.target.outside) 1795 goto call_like; 1796 fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset; 1797 obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR); 1798 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1799 } else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) { 1800 call_like: 1801 obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR); 1802 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1803 } else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) { 1804 obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR); 1805 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1806 } else { 1807 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1808 } 1809 } else { 1810 obj__printf(obj, " "); 1811 } 1812 1813 return disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !annotate_opts.use_offset, 1814 notes->src->widths.max_ins_name) + 2; 1815 } 1816 1817 static void ipc_coverage_string(char *bf, int size, struct annotation *notes) 1818 { 1819 double ipc = 0.0, coverage = 0.0; 1820 struct annotated_branch *branch = annotation__get_branch(notes); 1821 1822 if (branch && branch->hit_cycles) 1823 ipc = branch->hit_insn / ((double)branch->hit_cycles); 1824 1825 if (branch && branch->total_insn) { 1826 coverage = branch->cover_insn * 100.0 / 1827 ((double)branch->total_insn); 1828 } 1829 1830 scnprintf(bf, size, "(Average IPC: %.2f, IPC Coverage: %.1f%%)", 1831 ipc, coverage); 1832 } 1833 1834 int annotation_br_cntr_abbr_list(char **str, struct evsel *evsel, bool header) 1835 { 1836 struct evsel *pos; 1837 struct strbuf sb; 1838 1839 if (evlist__nr_br_cntr(evsel->evlist) <= 0) 1840 return -ENOTSUP; 1841 1842 strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0); 1843 1844 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "# Branch counter abbr list:\n")) 1845 goto err; 1846 1847 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel->evlist, pos) { 1848 if (!(pos->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS)) 1849 continue; 1850 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "#")) 1851 goto err; 1852 1853 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s = %s\n", pos->name, pos->abbr_name)) 1854 goto err; 1855 } 1856 1857 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "#")) 1858 goto err; 1859 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, " '-' No event occurs\n")) 1860 goto err; 1861 1862 if (header && strbuf_addf(&sb, "#")) 1863 goto err; 1864 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, " '+' Event occurrences may be lost due to branch counter saturated\n")) 1865 goto err; 1866 1867 *str = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1868 1869 return 0; 1870 err: 1871 strbuf_release(&sb); 1872 return -ENOMEM; 1873 } 1874 1875 /* Assume the branch counter saturated at 3 */ 1876 #define ANNOTATION_BR_CNTR_SATURATION 3 1877 1878 int annotation_br_cntr_entry(char **str, int br_cntr_nr, 1879 u64 *br_cntr, int num_aggr, 1880 struct evsel *evsel) 1881 { 1882 struct evsel *pos = evsel ? evlist__first(evsel->evlist) : NULL; 1883 bool saturated = false; 1884 int i, j, avg, used; 1885 struct strbuf sb; 1886 1887 strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0); 1888 for (i = 0; i < br_cntr_nr; i++) { 1889 used = 0; 1890 avg = ceil((double)(br_cntr[i] & ~ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG) / 1891 (double)num_aggr); 1892 1893 /* 1894 * A histogram with the abbr name is displayed by default. 1895 * With -v, the exact number of branch counter is displayed. 1896 */ 1897 if (verbose) { 1898 evlist__for_each_entry_from(evsel->evlist, pos) { 1899 if ((pos->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS) && 1900 (pos->br_cntr_idx == i)) 1901 break; 1902 } 1903 if (strbuf_addstr(&sb, pos->abbr_name)) 1904 goto err; 1905 1906 if (!br_cntr[i]) { 1907 if (strbuf_addstr(&sb, "=-")) 1908 goto err; 1909 } else { 1910 if (strbuf_addf(&sb, "=%d", avg)) 1911 goto err; 1912 } 1913 if (br_cntr[i] & ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG) { 1914 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '+')) 1915 goto err; 1916 } else { 1917 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, ' ')) 1918 goto err; 1919 } 1920 1921 if ((i < br_cntr_nr - 1) && strbuf_addch(&sb, ',')) 1922 goto err; 1923 continue; 1924 } 1925 1926 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '|')) 1927 goto err; 1928 1929 if (!br_cntr[i]) { 1930 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '-')) 1931 goto err; 1932 used++; 1933 } else { 1934 evlist__for_each_entry_from(evsel->evlist, pos) { 1935 if ((pos->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS) && 1936 (pos->br_cntr_idx == i)) 1937 break; 1938 } 1939 if (br_cntr[i] & ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_SATURATED_FLAG) 1940 saturated = true; 1941 1942 for (j = 0; j < avg; j++, used++) { 1943 /* Print + if the number of logged events > 3 */ 1944 if (j >= ANNOTATION_BR_CNTR_SATURATION) { 1945 saturated = true; 1946 break; 1947 } 1948 if (strbuf_addstr(&sb, pos->abbr_name)) 1949 goto err; 1950 } 1951 1952 if (saturated) { 1953 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, '+')) 1954 goto err; 1955 used++; 1956 } 1957 pos = list_next_entry(pos, core.node); 1958 } 1959 1960 for (j = used; j < ANNOTATION_BR_CNTR_SATURATION + 1; j++) { 1961 if (strbuf_addch(&sb, ' ')) 1962 goto err; 1963 } 1964 } 1965 1966 if (!verbose && strbuf_addch(&sb, br_cntr_nr ? '|' : ' ')) 1967 goto err; 1968 1969 *str = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1970 1971 return 0; 1972 err: 1973 strbuf_release(&sb); 1974 return -ENOMEM; 1975 } 1976 1977 struct type_hash_entry { 1978 struct annotated_data_type *type; 1979 int offset; 1980 }; 1981 1982 static int disasm_line__snprint_type_info(struct disasm_line *dl, 1983 char *buf, int len, 1984 struct annotation_print_data *apd) 1985 { 1986 struct annotated_data_type *data_type = NULL; 1987 struct type_hash_entry *entry = NULL; 1988 char member[256]; 1989 int offset = 0; 1990 int printed; 1991 1992 scnprintf(buf, len, " "); 1993 1994 if (!annotate_opts.code_with_type || apd->dbg == NULL) 1995 return 1; 1996 1997 if (apd->type_hash) { 1998 hashmap__find(apd->type_hash, dl->al.offset, &entry); 1999 if (entry != NULL) { 2000 data_type = entry->type; 2001 offset = entry->offset; 2002 } 2003 } 2004 2005 if (data_type == NULL) 2006 data_type = __hist_entry__get_data_type(apd->he, apd->arch, apd->dbg, dl, &offset); 2007 2008 if (apd->type_hash && entry == NULL) { 2009 entry = malloc(sizeof(*entry)); 2010 if (entry != NULL) { 2011 entry->type = data_type; 2012 entry->offset = offset; 2013 hashmap__add(apd->type_hash, dl->al.offset, entry); 2014 } 2015 } 2016 2017 if (!needs_type_info(data_type)) 2018 return 1; 2019 2020 printed = scnprintf(buf, len, "\t\t# data-type: %s", data_type->self.type_name); 2021 2022 if (data_type != &stackop_type && data_type != &canary_type && len > printed) 2023 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, len - printed, " +%#x", offset); 2024 2025 if (annotated_data_type__get_member_name(data_type, member, sizeof(member), offset) && 2026 len > printed) { 2027 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, len - printed, " (%s)", member); 2028 } 2029 return printed; 2030 } 2031 2032 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes, 2033 const struct annotation_write_ops *wops, 2034 struct annotation_print_data *apd) 2035 { 2036 bool current_entry = wops->current_entry; 2037 bool change_color = wops->change_color; 2038 double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, annotate_opts.percent_type); 2039 int width = wops->width; 2040 int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes); 2041 int cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes); 2042 bool show_title = false; 2043 char bf[256]; 2044 int printed; 2045 void *obj = wops->obj; 2046 int (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color) = wops->set_color; 2047 void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current) = wops->set_percent_color; 2048 int (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current) = wops->set_jumps_percent_color; 2049 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...) = wops->printf; 2050 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph) = wops->write_graph; 2051 2052 if (wops->first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) { 2053 if (notes->branch && al->cycles) { 2054 if (al->cycles->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles->avg == 0) 2055 show_title = true; 2056 } else 2057 show_title = true; 2058 } 2059 2060 if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) { 2061 int i; 2062 2063 for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) { 2064 double percent; 2065 2066 percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], 2067 annotate_opts.percent_type); 2068 2069 obj__set_percent_color(obj, percent, current_entry); 2070 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period) { 2071 obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->data[i].he.period); 2072 } else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) { 2073 obj__printf(obj, "%7" PRIu64 " ", 2074 al->data[i].he.nr_samples); 2075 } else { 2076 obj__printf(obj, "%7.2f ", percent); 2077 } 2078 } 2079 } else { 2080 obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry); 2081 2082 if (!show_title) 2083 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " "); 2084 else { 2085 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, 2086 symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" : 2087 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent"); 2088 } 2089 } 2090 width -= pcnt_width; 2091 2092 if (notes->branch) { 2093 if (al->cycles && al->cycles->ipc) 2094 obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles->ipc); 2095 else if (!show_title) 2096 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " "); 2097 else 2098 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC"); 2099 2100 if (!annotate_opts.show_minmax_cycle) { 2101 if (al->cycles && al->cycles->avg) 2102 obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ", 2103 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles->avg); 2104 else if (!show_title) 2105 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", 2106 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " "); 2107 else 2108 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2109 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2110 "Cycle"); 2111 } else { 2112 if (al->cycles) { 2113 char str[32]; 2114 2115 scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), 2116 "%" PRIu64 "(%" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 ")", 2117 al->cycles->avg, al->cycles->min, 2118 al->cycles->max); 2119 2120 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2121 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2122 str); 2123 } else if (!show_title) 2124 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", 2125 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH, 2126 " "); 2127 else 2128 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2129 ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, 2130 "Cycle(min/max)"); 2131 } 2132 2133 if (annotate_opts.show_br_cntr) { 2134 if (show_title) { 2135 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", 2136 ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_WIDTH, 2137 "Branch Counter"); 2138 } else { 2139 char *buf; 2140 2141 if (!annotation_br_cntr_entry(&buf, al->br_cntr_nr, al->br_cntr, 2142 al->num_aggr, al->evsel)) { 2143 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__BR_CNTR_WIDTH, buf); 2144 free(buf); 2145 } 2146 } 2147 } 2148 2149 if (show_title && !*al->line) { 2150 ipc_coverage_string(bf, sizeof(bf), notes); 2151 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH, bf); 2152 } 2153 } 2154 width -= cycles_width; 2155 2156 obj__printf(obj, " "); 2157 width -= 1; 2158 2159 if (!*al->line) 2160 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width, " "); 2161 else if (al->offset == -1) { 2162 if (al->line_nr && annotate_opts.show_linenr) 2163 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", 2164 notes->src->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr); 2165 else 2166 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", 2167 notes->src->widths.addr, " "); 2168 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2169 width -= printed; 2170 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width, al->line); 2171 } else { 2172 u64 addr = al->offset; 2173 int color = -1; 2174 2175 if (!annotate_opts.use_offset) 2176 addr += notes->src->start; 2177 2178 if (!annotate_opts.use_offset) { 2179 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr); 2180 } else { 2181 if (al->jump_sources && 2182 annotate_opts.offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) { 2183 if (annotate_opts.show_nr_jumps) { 2184 int prev; 2185 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ", 2186 notes->src->widths.jumps, 2187 al->jump_sources); 2188 prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources, 2189 current_entry); 2190 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2191 obj__set_color(obj, prev); 2192 } 2193 print_addr: 2194 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ", 2195 notes->src->widths.target, addr); 2196 } else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) && 2197 annotate_opts.offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) { 2198 goto print_addr; 2199 } else if (annotate_opts.offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) { 2200 goto print_addr; 2201 } else { 2202 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", 2203 notes->src->widths.addr, " "); 2204 } 2205 } 2206 2207 if (change_color) 2208 color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR); 2209 obj__printf(obj, bf); 2210 if (change_color) 2211 obj__set_color(obj, color); 2212 2213 width -= printed; 2214 2215 printed = disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), 2216 obj__printf, obj__write_graph); 2217 2218 obj__printf(obj, "%s", bf); 2219 width -= printed; 2220 2221 disasm_line__snprint_type_info(disasm_line(al), bf, sizeof(bf), apd); 2222 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width, bf); 2223 } 2224 2225 } 2226 2227 int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, 2228 const struct arch **parch) 2229 { 2230 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym; 2231 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2232 size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 2233 int err; 2234 2235 err = symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, parch); 2236 if (err) 2237 return err; 2238 2239 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel); 2240 2241 annotation__set_index(notes); 2242 annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym); 2243 2244 err = annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size, evsel); 2245 if (err) 2246 return err; 2247 2248 annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym); 2249 annotation__update_column_widths(notes); 2250 symbol__set_annotate2(sym, true); 2251 2252 return 0; 2253 } 2254 2255 const char * const perf_disassembler__strs[] = { 2256 [PERF_DISASM_UNKNOWN] = "unknown", 2257 [PERF_DISASM_LLVM] = "llvm", 2258 [PERF_DISASM_CAPSTONE] = "capstone", 2259 [PERF_DISASM_OBJDUMP] = "objdump", 2260 }; 2261 2262 2263 static void annotation_options__add_disassembler(struct annotation_options *options, 2264 enum perf_disassembler dis) 2265 { 2266 for (u8 i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(options->disassemblers); i++) { 2267 if (options->disassemblers[i] == dis) { 2268 /* Disassembler is already present then don't add again. */ 2269 return; 2270 } 2271 if (options->disassemblers[i] == PERF_DISASM_UNKNOWN) { 2272 /* Found a free slot. */ 2273 options->disassemblers[i] = dis; 2274 return; 2275 } 2276 } 2277 pr_err("Failed to add disassembler %d\n", dis); 2278 } 2279 2280 static int annotation_options__add_disassemblers_str(struct annotation_options *options, 2281 const char *str) 2282 { 2283 while (str && *str != '\0') { 2284 const char *comma = strchr(str, ','); 2285 int len = comma ? comma - str : (int)strlen(str); 2286 bool match = false; 2287 2288 for (u8 i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_disassembler__strs); i++) { 2289 const char *dis_str = perf_disassembler__strs[i]; 2290 2291 if (len == (int)strlen(dis_str) && !strncmp(str, dis_str, len)) { 2292 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, i); 2293 match = true; 2294 break; 2295 } 2296 } 2297 if (!match) { 2298 pr_err("Invalid disassembler '%.*s'\n", len, str); 2299 return -1; 2300 } 2301 str = comma ? comma + 1 : NULL; 2302 } 2303 return 0; 2304 } 2305 2306 static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data) 2307 { 2308 struct annotation_options *opt = data; 2309 2310 if (!strstarts(var, "annotate.")) 2311 return 0; 2312 2313 if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level")) { 2314 perf_config_u8(&opt->offset_level, "offset_level", value); 2315 2316 if (opt->offset_level > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) 2317 opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL; 2318 else if (opt->offset_level < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL) 2319 opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL; 2320 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.disassemblers")) { 2321 int err = annotation_options__add_disassemblers_str(opt, value); 2322 2323 if (err) 2324 return err; 2325 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.hide_src_code")) { 2326 opt->hide_src_code = perf_config_bool("hide_src_code", value); 2327 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.jump_arrows")) { 2328 opt->jump_arrows = perf_config_bool("jump_arrows", value); 2329 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_linenr")) { 2330 opt->show_linenr = perf_config_bool("show_linenr", value); 2331 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_nr_jumps")) { 2332 opt->show_nr_jumps = perf_config_bool("show_nr_jumps", value); 2333 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_nr_samples")) { 2334 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples = perf_config_bool("show_nr_samples", 2335 value); 2336 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_total_period")) { 2337 symbol_conf.show_total_period = perf_config_bool("show_total_period", 2338 value); 2339 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.use_offset")) { 2340 opt->use_offset = perf_config_bool("use_offset", value); 2341 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.disassembler_style")) { 2342 opt->disassembler_style = strdup(value); 2343 if (!opt->disassembler_style) { 2344 pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.disassembler_style\n"); 2345 return -1; 2346 } 2347 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.objdump")) { 2348 opt->objdump_path = strdup(value); 2349 if (!opt->objdump_path) { 2350 pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.objdump\n"); 2351 return -1; 2352 } 2353 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.addr2line")) { 2354 symbol_conf.addr2line_path = strdup(value); 2355 if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_path) { 2356 pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.addr2line\n"); 2357 return -1; 2358 } 2359 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.demangle")) { 2360 symbol_conf.demangle = perf_config_bool("demangle", value); 2361 } else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.demangle_kernel")) { 2362 symbol_conf.demangle_kernel = perf_config_bool("demangle_kernel", value); 2363 } else { 2364 pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var); 2365 } 2366 2367 return 0; 2368 } 2369 2370 void annotation_options__init(void) 2371 { 2372 struct annotation_options *opt = &annotate_opts; 2373 2374 memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt)); 2375 2376 /* Default values. */ 2377 opt->use_offset = true; 2378 opt->jump_arrows = true; 2379 opt->annotate_src = true; 2380 opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS; 2381 opt->percent_type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL; 2382 opt->hide_src_code = true; 2383 opt->hide_src_code_on_title = true; 2384 } 2385 2386 void annotation_options__exit(void) 2387 { 2388 zfree(&annotate_opts.disassembler_style); 2389 zfree(&annotate_opts.objdump_path); 2390 } 2391 2392 static void annotation_options__default_init_disassemblers(struct annotation_options *options) 2393 { 2394 if (options->disassemblers[0] != PERF_DISASM_UNKNOWN) { 2395 /* Already initialized. */ 2396 return; 2397 } 2398 #ifdef HAVE_LIBLLVM_SUPPORT 2399 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, PERF_DISASM_LLVM); 2400 #endif 2401 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAPSTONE_SUPPORT 2402 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, PERF_DISASM_CAPSTONE); 2403 #endif 2404 annotation_options__add_disassembler(options, PERF_DISASM_OBJDUMP); 2405 } 2406 2407 void annotation_config__init(void) 2408 { 2409 perf_config(annotation__config, &annotate_opts); 2410 annotation_options__default_init_disassemblers(&annotate_opts); 2411 } 2412 2413 static unsigned int parse_percent_type(char *str1, char *str2) 2414 { 2415 unsigned int type = (unsigned int) -1; 2416 2417 if (!strcmp("period", str1)) { 2418 if (!strcmp("local", str2)) 2419 type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL; 2420 else if (!strcmp("global", str2)) 2421 type = PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL; 2422 } 2423 2424 if (!strcmp("hits", str1)) { 2425 if (!strcmp("local", str2)) 2426 type = PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL; 2427 else if (!strcmp("global", str2)) 2428 type = PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL; 2429 } 2430 2431 return type; 2432 } 2433 2434 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused, const char *_str, 2435 int unset __maybe_unused) 2436 { 2437 unsigned int type; 2438 char *str1, *str2; 2439 int err = -1; 2440 2441 str1 = strdup(_str); 2442 if (!str1) 2443 return -ENOMEM; 2444 2445 str2 = strchr(str1, '-'); 2446 if (!str2) 2447 goto out; 2448 2449 *str2++ = 0; 2450 2451 type = parse_percent_type(str1, str2); 2452 if (type == (unsigned int) -1) 2453 type = parse_percent_type(str2, str1); 2454 if (type != (unsigned int) -1) { 2455 annotate_opts.percent_type = type; 2456 err = 0; 2457 } 2458 2459 out: 2460 free(str1); 2461 return err; 2462 } 2463 2464 int annotate_check_args(void) 2465 { 2466 struct annotation_options *args = &annotate_opts; 2467 2468 if (args->prefix_strip && !args->prefix) { 2469 pr_err("--prefix-strip requires --prefix\n"); 2470 return -1; 2471 } 2472 return 0; 2473 } 2474 2475 static int arch__dwarf_regnum(const struct arch *arch, const char *str) 2476 { 2477 const char *p; 2478 char *regname, *q; 2479 int reg; 2480 2481 p = strchr(str, arch->objdump.register_char); 2482 if (p == NULL) 2483 return -1; 2484 2485 regname = strdup(p); 2486 if (regname == NULL) 2487 return -1; 2488 2489 q = strpbrk(regname, ",) "); 2490 if (q) 2491 *q = '\0'; 2492 2493 reg = get_dwarf_regnum(regname, arch->id.e_machine, arch->id.e_flags); 2494 free(regname); 2495 return reg; 2496 } 2497 2498 /* 2499 * Get register number and access offset from the given instruction. 2500 * It assumes AT&T x86 asm format like OFFSET(REG). Maybe it needs 2501 * to revisit the format when it handles different architecture. 2502 * Fills @reg and @offset when return 0. 2503 */ 2504 static int extract_reg_offset(const struct arch *arch, const char *str, 2505 struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc) 2506 { 2507 char *p; 2508 2509 if (arch->objdump.register_char == 0) 2510 return -1; 2511 2512 /* 2513 * It should start from offset, but it's possible to skip 0 2514 * in the asm. So 0(%rax) should be same as (%rax). 2515 * 2516 * However, it also start with a segment select register like 2517 * %gs:0x18(%rbx). In that case it should skip the part. 2518 */ 2519 if (*str == arch->objdump.register_char) { 2520 if (arch__is_x86(arch)) { 2521 /* FIXME: Handle other segment registers */ 2522 if (!strncmp(str, "%gs:", 4)) 2523 op_loc->segment = INSN_SEG_X86_GS; 2524 } 2525 2526 while (*str && !isdigit(*str) && 2527 *str != arch->objdump.memory_ref_char) 2528 str++; 2529 } 2530 2531 op_loc->offset = strtol(str, &p, 0); 2532 op_loc->reg1 = arch__dwarf_regnum(arch, p); 2533 if (op_loc->reg1 == -1) 2534 return -1; 2535 2536 /* Get the second register */ 2537 if (op_loc->multi_regs) 2538 op_loc->reg2 = arch__dwarf_regnum(arch, p + 1); 2539 2540 return 0; 2541 } 2542 2543 /** 2544 * annotate_get_insn_location - Get location of instruction 2545 * @arch: the architecture info 2546 * @dl: the target instruction 2547 * @loc: a buffer to save the data 2548 * 2549 * Get detailed location info (register and offset) in the instruction. 2550 * It needs both source and target operand and whether it accesses a 2551 * memory location. The offset field is meaningful only when the 2552 * corresponding mem flag is set. The reg2 field is meaningful only 2553 * when multi_regs flag is set. 2554 * 2555 * Some examples on x86: 2556 * 2557 * mov (%rax), %rcx # src_reg1 = rax, src_mem = 1, src_offset = 0 2558 * # dst_reg1 = rcx, dst_mem = 0 2559 * 2560 * mov 0x18, %r8 # src_reg1 = -1, src_mem = 0 2561 * # dst_reg1 = r8, dst_mem = 0 2562 * 2563 * mov %rsi, 8(%rbx,%rcx,4) # src_reg1 = rsi, src_mem = 0, src_multi_regs = 0 2564 * # dst_reg1 = rbx, dst_reg2 = rcx, dst_mem = 1 2565 * # dst_multi_regs = 1, dst_offset = 8 2566 */ 2567 int annotate_get_insn_location(const struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl, 2568 struct annotated_insn_loc *loc) 2569 { 2570 struct ins_operands *ops; 2571 struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc; 2572 int i; 2573 2574 if (ins__is_lock(&dl->ins)) 2575 ops = dl->ops.locked.ops; 2576 else 2577 ops = &dl->ops; 2578 2579 if (ops == NULL) 2580 return -1; 2581 2582 memset(loc, 0, sizeof(*loc)); 2583 2584 for_each_insn_op_loc(loc, i, op_loc) { 2585 const char *insn_str = ops->source.raw; 2586 bool multi_regs = ops->source.multi_regs; 2587 bool mem_ref = ops->source.mem_ref; 2588 2589 if (i == INSN_OP_TARGET) { 2590 insn_str = ops->target.raw; 2591 multi_regs = ops->target.multi_regs; 2592 mem_ref = ops->target.mem_ref; 2593 } 2594 2595 /* Invalidate the register by default */ 2596 op_loc->reg1 = -1; 2597 op_loc->reg2 = -1; 2598 2599 if (insn_str == NULL) { 2600 if (!arch__is_powerpc(arch)) 2601 continue; 2602 } 2603 2604 /* 2605 * For powerpc, call get_powerpc_regs function which extracts the 2606 * required fields for op_loc, ie reg1, reg2, offset from the 2607 * raw instruction. 2608 */ 2609 if (arch__is_powerpc(arch)) { 2610 op_loc->mem_ref = mem_ref; 2611 op_loc->multi_regs = multi_regs; 2612 get_powerpc_regs(dl->raw.raw_insn, !i, op_loc); 2613 } else if (strchr(insn_str, arch->objdump.memory_ref_char)) { 2614 op_loc->mem_ref = true; 2615 op_loc->multi_regs = multi_regs; 2616 extract_reg_offset(arch, insn_str, op_loc); 2617 } else { 2618 const char *s = insn_str; 2619 char *p = NULL; 2620 2621 if (arch__is_x86(arch)) { 2622 /* FIXME: Handle other segment registers */ 2623 if (!strncmp(insn_str, "%gs:", 4)) { 2624 op_loc->segment = INSN_SEG_X86_GS; 2625 op_loc->offset = strtol(insn_str + 4, 2626 &p, 0); 2627 if (p && p != insn_str + 4) 2628 op_loc->imm = true; 2629 continue; 2630 } 2631 } 2632 2633 if (*s == arch->objdump.register_char) { 2634 op_loc->reg1 = arch__dwarf_regnum(arch, s); 2635 } 2636 else if (*s == arch->objdump.imm_char) { 2637 op_loc->offset = strtol(s + 1, &p, 0); 2638 if (p && p != s + 1) 2639 op_loc->imm = true; 2640 } 2641 } 2642 } 2643 2644 return 0; 2645 } 2646 2647 static struct disasm_line *find_disasm_line(struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, 2648 bool allow_update) 2649 { 2650 struct disasm_line *dl; 2651 struct annotation *notes; 2652 2653 notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 2654 2655 list_for_each_entry(dl, ¬es->src->source, al.node) { 2656 if (dl->al.offset == -1) 2657 continue; 2658 2659 if (sym->start + dl->al.offset == ip) { 2660 /* 2661 * llvm-objdump places "lock" in a separate line and 2662 * in that case, we want to get the next line. 2663 */ 2664 if (ins__is_lock(&dl->ins) && 2665 *dl->ops.raw == '\0' && allow_update) { 2666 ip++; 2667 continue; 2668 } 2669 return dl; 2670 } 2671 } 2672 return NULL; 2673 } 2674 2675 static struct annotated_item_stat *annotate_data_stat(struct list_head *head, 2676 const char *name) 2677 { 2678 struct annotated_item_stat *istat; 2679 2680 list_for_each_entry(istat, head, list) { 2681 if (!strcmp(istat->name, name)) 2682 return istat; 2683 } 2684 2685 istat = zalloc(sizeof(*istat)); 2686 if (istat == NULL) 2687 return NULL; 2688 2689 istat->name = strdup(name); 2690 if ((istat->name == NULL) || (!strlen(istat->name))) { 2691 free(istat); 2692 return NULL; 2693 } 2694 2695 list_add_tail(&istat->list, head); 2696 return istat; 2697 } 2698 2699 static bool is_stack_operation(const struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl) 2700 { 2701 if (arch__is_x86(arch)) { 2702 if (!strncmp(dl->ins.name, "push", 4) || 2703 !strncmp(dl->ins.name, "pop", 3) || 2704 !strncmp(dl->ins.name, "call", 4) || 2705 !strncmp(dl->ins.name, "ret", 3)) 2706 return true; 2707 } 2708 2709 return false; 2710 } 2711 2712 static bool is_stack_canary(const struct arch *arch, struct annotated_op_loc *loc) 2713 { 2714 /* On x86_64, %gs:40 is used for stack canary */ 2715 if (arch__is_x86(arch)) { 2716 if (loc->segment == INSN_SEG_X86_GS && loc->imm && 2717 loc->offset == 40) 2718 return true; 2719 } 2720 2721 return false; 2722 } 2723 2724 /** 2725 * Returns true if the instruction has a memory operand without 2726 * performing a load/store 2727 */ 2728 static bool is_address_gen_insn(const struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl) 2729 { 2730 if (arch__is_x86(arch)) { 2731 if (!strncmp(dl->ins.name, "lea", 3)) 2732 return true; 2733 } 2734 2735 return false; 2736 } 2737 2738 static struct disasm_line * 2739 annotation__prev_asm_line(struct annotation *notes, struct disasm_line *curr) 2740 { 2741 struct list_head *sources = ¬es->src->source; 2742 struct disasm_line *prev; 2743 2744 if (curr == list_first_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2745 return NULL; 2746 2747 prev = list_prev_entry(curr, al.node); 2748 while (prev->al.offset == -1 && 2749 prev != list_first_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2750 prev = list_prev_entry(prev, al.node); 2751 2752 if (prev->al.offset == -1) 2753 return NULL; 2754 2755 return prev; 2756 } 2757 2758 static struct disasm_line * 2759 annotation__next_asm_line(struct annotation *notes, struct disasm_line *curr) 2760 { 2761 struct list_head *sources = ¬es->src->source; 2762 struct disasm_line *next; 2763 2764 if (curr == list_last_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2765 return NULL; 2766 2767 next = list_next_entry(curr, al.node); 2768 while (next->al.offset == -1 && 2769 next != list_last_entry(sources, struct disasm_line, al.node)) 2770 next = list_next_entry(next, al.node); 2771 2772 if (next->al.offset == -1) 2773 return NULL; 2774 2775 return next; 2776 } 2777 2778 u64 annotate_calc_pcrel(struct map_symbol *ms, u64 ip, int offset, 2779 struct disasm_line *dl) 2780 { 2781 struct annotation *notes; 2782 struct disasm_line *next; 2783 u64 addr; 2784 2785 notes = symbol__annotation(ms->sym); 2786 /* 2787 * PC-relative addressing starts from the next instruction address 2788 * But the IP is for the current instruction. Since disasm_line 2789 * doesn't have the instruction size, calculate it using the next 2790 * disasm_line. If it's the last one, we can use symbol's end 2791 * address directly. 2792 */ 2793 next = annotation__next_asm_line(notes, dl); 2794 if (next == NULL) 2795 addr = ms->sym->end + offset; 2796 else 2797 addr = ip + (next->al.offset - dl->al.offset) + offset; 2798 2799 return map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, addr); 2800 } 2801 2802 static struct debuginfo_cache { 2803 struct dso *dso; 2804 struct debuginfo *dbg; 2805 } di_cache; 2806 2807 void debuginfo_cache__delete(void) 2808 { 2809 dso__put(di_cache.dso); 2810 di_cache.dso = NULL; 2811 2812 debuginfo__delete(di_cache.dbg); 2813 di_cache.dbg = NULL; 2814 } 2815 2816 static struct annotated_data_type * 2817 __hist_entry__get_data_type(struct hist_entry *he, const struct arch *arch, 2818 struct debuginfo *dbg, struct disasm_line *dl, 2819 int *type_offset) 2820 { 2821 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 2822 struct annotated_insn_loc loc; 2823 struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc; 2824 struct annotated_data_type *mem_type; 2825 struct annotated_item_stat *istat; 2826 int i; 2827 2828 istat = annotate_data_stat(&ann_insn_stat, dl->ins.name); 2829 if (istat == NULL) { 2830 ann_data_stat.no_insn++; 2831 return NO_TYPE; 2832 } 2833 2834 if (annotate_get_insn_location(arch, dl, &loc) < 0) { 2835 ann_data_stat.no_insn_ops++; 2836 istat->bad++; 2837 return NO_TYPE; 2838 } 2839 2840 if (is_stack_operation(arch, dl)) { 2841 istat->good++; 2842 *type_offset = 0; 2843 return &stackop_type; 2844 } 2845 2846 if (is_address_gen_insn(arch, dl)) { 2847 istat->bad++; 2848 ann_data_stat.no_mem_ops++; 2849 return NO_TYPE; 2850 } 2851 2852 for_each_insn_op_loc(&loc, i, op_loc) { 2853 struct data_loc_info dloc = { 2854 .arch = arch, 2855 .thread = he->thread, 2856 .ms = ms, 2857 .ip = ms->sym->start + dl->al.offset, 2858 .cpumode = he->cpumode, 2859 .op = op_loc, 2860 .di = dbg, 2861 }; 2862 2863 if (!op_loc->mem_ref && op_loc->segment == INSN_SEG_NONE) 2864 continue; 2865 2866 /* PC-relative addressing */ 2867 if (op_loc->reg1 == DWARF_REG_PC) { 2868 dloc.var_addr = annotate_calc_pcrel(ms, dloc.ip, 2869 op_loc->offset, dl); 2870 } 2871 2872 /* This CPU access in kernel - pretend PC-relative addressing */ 2873 if (dso__kernel(map__dso(ms->map)) && arch__is_x86(arch) && 2874 op_loc->segment == INSN_SEG_X86_GS && op_loc->imm) { 2875 dloc.var_addr = op_loc->offset; 2876 op_loc->reg1 = DWARF_REG_PC; 2877 } 2878 2879 mem_type = find_data_type(&dloc); 2880 2881 if (mem_type == NULL && is_stack_canary(arch, op_loc)) { 2882 istat->good++; 2883 *type_offset = 0; 2884 return &canary_type; 2885 } 2886 2887 if (mem_type) 2888 istat->good++; 2889 else 2890 istat->bad++; 2891 2892 if (symbol_conf.annotate_data_sample) { 2893 struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists); 2894 2895 annotated_data_type__update_samples(mem_type, evsel, 2896 dloc.type_offset, 2897 he->stat.nr_events, 2898 he->stat.period); 2899 } 2900 *type_offset = dloc.type_offset; 2901 return mem_type ?: NO_TYPE; 2902 } 2903 2904 /* retry with a fused instruction */ 2905 return NULL; 2906 } 2907 2908 /** 2909 * hist_entry__get_data_type - find data type for given hist entry 2910 * @he: hist entry 2911 * 2912 * This function first annotates the instruction at @he->ip and extracts 2913 * register and offset info from it. Then it searches the DWARF debug 2914 * info to get a variable and type information using the address, register, 2915 * and offset. 2916 */ 2917 struct annotated_data_type *hist_entry__get_data_type(struct hist_entry *he) 2918 { 2919 struct map_symbol *ms = &he->ms; 2920 struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists); 2921 const struct arch *arch; 2922 struct disasm_line *dl; 2923 struct annotated_data_type *mem_type; 2924 struct annotated_item_stat *istat; 2925 u64 ip = he->ip; 2926 2927 ann_data_stat.total++; 2928 2929 if (ms->map == NULL || ms->sym == NULL) { 2930 ann_data_stat.no_sym++; 2931 return NULL; 2932 } 2933 2934 if (!symbol_conf.init_annotation) { 2935 ann_data_stat.no_sym++; 2936 return NULL; 2937 } 2938 2939 /* 2940 * di_cache holds a pair of values, but code below assumes 2941 * di_cache.dso can be compared/updated and di_cache.dbg can be 2942 * read/updated independently from each other. That assumption only 2943 * holds in single threaded code. 2944 */ 2945 assert(perf_singlethreaded); 2946 2947 if (map__dso(ms->map) != di_cache.dso) { 2948 dso__put(di_cache.dso); 2949 di_cache.dso = dso__get(map__dso(ms->map)); 2950 2951 debuginfo__delete(di_cache.dbg); 2952 di_cache.dbg = dso__debuginfo(di_cache.dso); 2953 } 2954 2955 if (di_cache.dbg == NULL) { 2956 ann_data_stat.no_dbginfo++; 2957 return NULL; 2958 } 2959 2960 /* Make sure it has the disasm of the function */ 2961 if (symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, &arch) < 0) { 2962 ann_data_stat.no_insn++; 2963 return NULL; 2964 } 2965 2966 /* 2967 * Get a disasm to extract the location from the insn. 2968 * This is too slow... 2969 */ 2970 dl = find_disasm_line(ms->sym, ip, /*allow_update=*/true); 2971 if (dl == NULL) { 2972 ann_data_stat.no_insn++; 2973 return NULL; 2974 } 2975 2976 retry: 2977 mem_type = __hist_entry__get_data_type(he, arch, di_cache.dbg, dl, 2978 &he->mem_type_off); 2979 if (mem_type) 2980 return mem_type == NO_TYPE ? NULL : mem_type; 2981 2982 /* 2983 * Some instructions can be fused and the actual memory access came 2984 * from the previous instruction. 2985 */ 2986 if (dl->al.offset > 0) { 2987 struct annotation *notes; 2988 struct disasm_line *prev_dl; 2989 2990 notes = symbol__annotation(ms->sym); 2991 prev_dl = annotation__prev_asm_line(notes, dl); 2992 2993 if (prev_dl && ins__is_fused(arch, prev_dl->ins.name, dl->ins.name)) { 2994 dl = prev_dl; 2995 goto retry; 2996 } 2997 } 2998 2999 ann_data_stat.no_mem_ops++; 3000 istat = annotate_data_stat(&ann_insn_stat, dl->ins.name); 3001 if (istat) 3002 istat->bad++; 3003 return NULL; 3004 } 3005 3006 /* Basic block traversal (BFS) data structure */ 3007 struct basic_block_data { 3008 struct list_head queue; 3009 struct list_head visited; 3010 }; 3011 3012 /* 3013 * During the traversal, it needs to know the parent block where the current 3014 * block block started from. Note that single basic block can be parent of 3015 * two child basic blocks (in case of condition jump). 3016 */ 3017 struct basic_block_link { 3018 struct list_head node; 3019 struct basic_block_link *parent; 3020 struct annotated_basic_block *bb; 3021 }; 3022 3023 /* Check any of basic block in the list already has the offset */ 3024 static bool basic_block_has_offset(struct list_head *head, s64 offset) 3025 { 3026 struct basic_block_link *link; 3027 3028 list_for_each_entry(link, head, node) { 3029 s64 begin_offset = link->bb->begin->al.offset; 3030 s64 end_offset = link->bb->end->al.offset; 3031 3032 if (begin_offset <= offset && offset <= end_offset) 3033 return true; 3034 } 3035 return false; 3036 } 3037 3038 static bool is_new_basic_block(struct basic_block_data *bb_data, 3039 struct disasm_line *dl) 3040 { 3041 s64 offset = dl->al.offset; 3042 3043 if (basic_block_has_offset(&bb_data->visited, offset)) 3044 return false; 3045 if (basic_block_has_offset(&bb_data->queue, offset)) 3046 return false; 3047 return true; 3048 } 3049 3050 /* Add a basic block starting from dl and link it to the parent */ 3051 static int add_basic_block(struct basic_block_data *bb_data, 3052 struct basic_block_link *parent, 3053 struct disasm_line *dl) 3054 { 3055 struct annotated_basic_block *bb; 3056 struct basic_block_link *link; 3057 3058 if (dl == NULL) 3059 return -1; 3060 3061 if (!is_new_basic_block(bb_data, dl)) 3062 return 0; 3063 3064 bb = zalloc(sizeof(*bb)); 3065 if (bb == NULL) 3066 return -1; 3067 3068 bb->begin = dl; 3069 bb->end = dl; 3070 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bb->list); 3071 3072 link = malloc(sizeof(*link)); 3073 if (link == NULL) { 3074 free(bb); 3075 return -1; 3076 } 3077 3078 link->bb = bb; 3079 link->parent = parent; 3080 list_add_tail(&link->node, &bb_data->queue); 3081 return 0; 3082 } 3083 3084 /* Returns true when it finds the target in the current basic block */ 3085 static bool process_basic_block(struct basic_block_data *bb_data, 3086 struct basic_block_link *link, 3087 struct symbol *sym, u64 target) 3088 { 3089 struct disasm_line *dl, *next_dl, *last_dl; 3090 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 3091 bool found = false; 3092 3093 dl = link->bb->begin; 3094 /* Check if it's already visited */ 3095 if (basic_block_has_offset(&bb_data->visited, dl->al.offset)) 3096 return false; 3097 3098 last_dl = list_last_entry(¬es->src->source, 3099 struct disasm_line, al.node); 3100 if (last_dl->al.offset == -1) 3101 last_dl = annotation__prev_asm_line(notes, last_dl); 3102 3103 if (last_dl == NULL) 3104 return false; 3105 3106 list_for_each_entry_from(dl, ¬es->src->source, al.node) { 3107 /* Skip comment or debug info line */ 3108 if (dl->al.offset == -1) 3109 continue; 3110 /* Found the target instruction */ 3111 if (sym->start + dl->al.offset == target) { 3112 found = true; 3113 break; 3114 } 3115 /* End of the function, finish the block */ 3116 if (dl == last_dl) 3117 break; 3118 /* 'return' instruction finishes the block */ 3119 if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) 3120 break; 3121 /* normal instructions are part of the basic block */ 3122 if (!ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) 3123 continue; 3124 /* jump to a different function, tail call or return */ 3125 if (dl->ops.target.outside) 3126 break; 3127 /* jump instruction creates new basic block(s) */ 3128 next_dl = find_disasm_line(sym, sym->start + dl->ops.target.offset, 3129 /*allow_update=*/false); 3130 if (next_dl) 3131 add_basic_block(bb_data, link, next_dl); 3132 3133 /* 3134 * FIXME: determine conditional jumps properly. 3135 * Conditional jumps create another basic block with the 3136 * next disasm line. 3137 */ 3138 if (!strstr(dl->ins.name, "jmp")) { 3139 next_dl = annotation__next_asm_line(notes, dl); 3140 if (next_dl) 3141 add_basic_block(bb_data, link, next_dl); 3142 } 3143 break; 3144 3145 } 3146 link->bb->end = dl; 3147 return found; 3148 } 3149 3150 /* 3151 * It founds a target basic block, build a proper linked list of basic blocks 3152 * by following the link recursively. 3153 */ 3154 static void link_found_basic_blocks(struct basic_block_link *link, 3155 struct list_head *head) 3156 { 3157 while (link) { 3158 struct basic_block_link *parent = link->parent; 3159 3160 list_move(&link->bb->list, head); 3161 list_del(&link->node); 3162 free(link); 3163 3164 link = parent; 3165 } 3166 } 3167 3168 static void delete_basic_blocks(struct basic_block_data *bb_data) 3169 { 3170 struct basic_block_link *link, *tmp; 3171 3172 list_for_each_entry_safe(link, tmp, &bb_data->queue, node) { 3173 list_del(&link->node); 3174 zfree(&link->bb); 3175 free(link); 3176 } 3177 3178 list_for_each_entry_safe(link, tmp, &bb_data->visited, node) { 3179 list_del(&link->node); 3180 zfree(&link->bb); 3181 free(link); 3182 } 3183 } 3184 3185 /** 3186 * annotate_get_basic_blocks - Get basic blocks for given address range 3187 * @sym: symbol to annotate 3188 * @src: source address 3189 * @dst: destination address 3190 * @head: list head to save basic blocks 3191 * 3192 * This function traverses disasm_lines from @src to @dst and save them in a 3193 * list of annotated_basic_block to @head. It uses BFS to find the shortest 3194 * path between two. The basic_block_link is to maintain parent links so 3195 * that it can build a list of blocks from the start. 3196 */ 3197 int annotate_get_basic_blocks(struct symbol *sym, s64 src, s64 dst, 3198 struct list_head *head) 3199 { 3200 struct basic_block_data bb_data = { 3201 .queue = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bb_data.queue), 3202 .visited = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bb_data.visited), 3203 }; 3204 struct basic_block_link *link; 3205 struct disasm_line *dl; 3206 int ret = -1; 3207 3208 dl = find_disasm_line(sym, src, /*allow_update=*/false); 3209 if (dl == NULL) 3210 return -1; 3211 3212 if (add_basic_block(&bb_data, /*parent=*/NULL, dl) < 0) 3213 return -1; 3214 3215 /* Find shortest path from src to dst using BFS */ 3216 while (!list_empty(&bb_data.queue)) { 3217 link = list_first_entry(&bb_data.queue, struct basic_block_link, node); 3218 3219 if (process_basic_block(&bb_data, link, sym, dst)) { 3220 link_found_basic_blocks(link, head); 3221 ret = 0; 3222 break; 3223 } 3224 list_move(&link->node, &bb_data.visited); 3225 } 3226 delete_basic_blocks(&bb_data); 3227 return ret; 3228 } 3229