xref: /linux/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-rs.c (revision be54f8c558027a218423134dd9b8c7c46d92204a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Contact Information:
7  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
8  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
9  *
10  *****************************************************************************/
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <net/mac80211.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 
23 #include "commands.h"
24 #include "3945.h"
25 
26 #define RS_NAME "iwl-3945-rs"
27 
28 static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_g[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
29 	7, 13, 35, 58, 0, 0, 76, 104, 130, 168, 191, 202
30 };
31 
32 static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_g_prot[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
33 	7, 13, 35, 58, 0, 0, 0, 80, 93, 113, 123, 125
34 };
35 
36 static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_a[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
37 	0, 0, 0, 0, 40, 57, 72, 98, 121, 154, 177, 186
38 };
39 
40 static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_b[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
41 	7, 13, 35, 58, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
42 };
43 
44 struct il3945_tpt_entry {
45 	s8 min_rssi;
46 	u8 idx;
47 };
48 
49 static struct il3945_tpt_entry il3945_tpt_table_a[] = {
50 	{-60, RATE_54M_IDX},
51 	{-64, RATE_48M_IDX},
52 	{-72, RATE_36M_IDX},
53 	{-80, RATE_24M_IDX},
54 	{-84, RATE_18M_IDX},
55 	{-85, RATE_12M_IDX},
56 	{-87, RATE_9M_IDX},
57 	{-89, RATE_6M_IDX}
58 };
59 
60 static struct il3945_tpt_entry il3945_tpt_table_g[] = {
61 	{-60, RATE_54M_IDX},
62 	{-64, RATE_48M_IDX},
63 	{-68, RATE_36M_IDX},
64 	{-80, RATE_24M_IDX},
65 	{-84, RATE_18M_IDX},
66 	{-85, RATE_12M_IDX},
67 	{-86, RATE_11M_IDX},
68 	{-88, RATE_5M_IDX},
69 	{-90, RATE_2M_IDX},
70 	{-92, RATE_1M_IDX}
71 };
72 
73 #define RATE_MAX_WINDOW		62
74 #define RATE_FLUSH		(3*HZ)
75 #define RATE_WIN_FLUSH		(HZ/2)
76 #define IL39_RATE_HIGH_TH	11520
77 #define IL_SUCCESS_UP_TH	8960
78 #define IL_SUCCESS_DOWN_TH	10880
79 #define RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH	6
80 #define RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH	8
81 #define RATE_DECREASE_TH	1920
82 #define RATE_RETRY_TH		15
83 
84 static u8
il3945_get_rate_idx_by_rssi(s32 rssi,enum nl80211_band band)85 il3945_get_rate_idx_by_rssi(s32 rssi, enum nl80211_band band)
86 {
87 	u32 idx = 0;
88 	u32 table_size = 0;
89 	struct il3945_tpt_entry *tpt_table = NULL;
90 
91 	if (rssi < IL_MIN_RSSI_VAL || rssi > IL_MAX_RSSI_VAL)
92 		rssi = IL_MIN_RSSI_VAL;
93 
94 	switch (band) {
95 	case NL80211_BAND_2GHZ:
96 		tpt_table = il3945_tpt_table_g;
97 		table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(il3945_tpt_table_g);
98 		break;
99 	case NL80211_BAND_5GHZ:
100 		tpt_table = il3945_tpt_table_a;
101 		table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(il3945_tpt_table_a);
102 		break;
103 	default:
104 		BUG();
105 		break;
106 	}
107 
108 	while (idx < table_size && rssi < tpt_table[idx].min_rssi)
109 		idx++;
110 
111 	idx = min(idx, table_size - 1);
112 
113 	return tpt_table[idx].idx;
114 }
115 
116 static void
il3945_clear_win(struct il3945_rate_scale_data * win)117 il3945_clear_win(struct il3945_rate_scale_data *win)
118 {
119 	win->data = 0;
120 	win->success_counter = 0;
121 	win->success_ratio = -1;
122 	win->counter = 0;
123 	win->average_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
124 	win->stamp = 0;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * il3945_rate_scale_flush_wins - flush out the rate scale wins
129  *
130  * Returns the number of wins that have gathered data but were
131  * not flushed.  If there were any that were not flushed, then
132  * reschedule the rate flushing routine.
133  */
134 static int
il3945_rate_scale_flush_wins(struct il3945_rs_sta * rs_sta)135 il3945_rate_scale_flush_wins(struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta)
136 {
137 	int unflushed = 0;
138 	int i;
139 	unsigned long flags;
140 	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * For each rate, if we have collected data on that rate
144 	 * and it has been more than RATE_WIN_FLUSH
145 	 * since we flushed, clear out the gathered stats
146 	 */
147 	for (i = 0; i < RATE_COUNT_3945; i++) {
148 		if (!rs_sta->win[i].counter)
149 			continue;
150 
151 		spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
152 		if (time_after(jiffies, rs_sta->win[i].stamp + RATE_WIN_FLUSH)) {
153 			D_RATE("flushing %d samples of rate " "idx %d\n",
154 			       rs_sta->win[i].counter, i);
155 			il3945_clear_win(&rs_sta->win[i]);
156 		} else
157 			unflushed++;
158 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
159 	}
160 
161 	return unflushed;
162 }
163 
164 #define RATE_FLUSH_MAX              5000	/* msec */
165 #define RATE_FLUSH_MIN              50	/* msec */
166 #define IL_AVERAGE_PACKETS             1500
167 
168 static void
il3945_bg_rate_scale_flush(struct timer_list * t)169 il3945_bg_rate_scale_flush(struct timer_list *t)
170 {
171 	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = timer_container_of(rs_sta, t,
172 							  rate_scale_flush);
173 	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
174 	int unflushed = 0;
175 	unsigned long flags;
176 	u32 packet_count, duration, pps;
177 
178 	D_RATE("enter\n");
179 
180 	unflushed = il3945_rate_scale_flush_wins(rs_sta);
181 
182 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
183 
184 	/* Number of packets Rx'd since last time this timer ran */
185 	packet_count = (rs_sta->tx_packets - rs_sta->last_tx_packets) + 1;
186 
187 	rs_sta->last_tx_packets = rs_sta->tx_packets + 1;
188 
189 	if (unflushed) {
190 		duration =
191 		    jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - rs_sta->last_partial_flush);
192 
193 		D_RATE("Tx'd %d packets in %dms\n", packet_count, duration);
194 
195 		/* Determine packets per second */
196 		if (duration)
197 			pps = (packet_count * 1000) / duration;
198 		else
199 			pps = 0;
200 
201 		if (pps) {
202 			duration = (IL_AVERAGE_PACKETS * 1000) / pps;
203 			if (duration < RATE_FLUSH_MIN)
204 				duration = RATE_FLUSH_MIN;
205 			else if (duration > RATE_FLUSH_MAX)
206 				duration = RATE_FLUSH_MAX;
207 		} else
208 			duration = RATE_FLUSH_MAX;
209 
210 		rs_sta->flush_time = msecs_to_jiffies(duration);
211 
212 		D_RATE("new flush period: %d msec ave %d\n", duration,
213 		       packet_count);
214 
215 		mod_timer(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush,
216 			  jiffies + rs_sta->flush_time);
217 
218 		rs_sta->last_partial_flush = jiffies;
219 	} else {
220 		rs_sta->flush_time = RATE_FLUSH;
221 		rs_sta->flush_pending = 0;
222 	}
223 	/* If there weren't any unflushed entries, we don't schedule the timer
224 	 * to run again */
225 
226 	rs_sta->last_flush = jiffies;
227 
228 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
229 
230 	D_RATE("leave\n");
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * il3945_collect_tx_data - Update the success/failure sliding win
235  *
236  * We keep a sliding win of the last 64 packets transmitted
237  * at this rate.  win->data contains the bitmask of successful
238  * packets.
239  */
240 static void
il3945_collect_tx_data(struct il3945_rs_sta * rs_sta,struct il3945_rate_scale_data * win,int success,int retries,int idx)241 il3945_collect_tx_data(struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta,
242 		       struct il3945_rate_scale_data *win, int success,
243 		       int retries, int idx)
244 {
245 	unsigned long flags;
246 	s32 fail_count;
247 	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
248 
249 	if (!retries) {
250 		D_RATE("leave: retries == 0 -- should be at least 1\n");
251 		return;
252 	}
253 
254 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Keep track of only the latest 62 tx frame attempts in this rate's
258 	 * history win; anything older isn't really relevant any more.
259 	 * If we have filled up the sliding win, drop the oldest attempt;
260 	 * if the oldest attempt (highest bit in bitmap) shows "success",
261 	 * subtract "1" from the success counter (this is the main reason
262 	 * we keep these bitmaps!).
263 	 * */
264 	while (retries > 0) {
265 		if (win->counter >= RATE_MAX_WINDOW) {
266 
267 			/* remove earliest */
268 			win->counter = RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1;
269 
270 			if (win->data & (1ULL << (RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1))) {
271 				win->data &= ~(1ULL << (RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1));
272 				win->success_counter--;
273 			}
274 		}
275 
276 		/* Increment frames-attempted counter */
277 		win->counter++;
278 
279 		/* Shift bitmap by one frame (throw away oldest history),
280 		 * OR in "1", and increment "success" if this
281 		 * frame was successful. */
282 		win->data <<= 1;
283 		if (success > 0) {
284 			win->success_counter++;
285 			win->data |= 0x1;
286 			success--;
287 		}
288 
289 		retries--;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* Calculate current success ratio, avoid divide-by-0! */
293 	if (win->counter > 0)
294 		win->success_ratio =
295 		    128 * (100 * win->success_counter) / win->counter;
296 	else
297 		win->success_ratio = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
298 
299 	fail_count = win->counter - win->success_counter;
300 
301 	/* Calculate average throughput, if we have enough history. */
302 	if (fail_count >= RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH ||
303 	    win->success_counter >= RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH)
304 		win->average_tpt =
305 		    ((win->success_ratio * rs_sta->expected_tpt[idx] +
306 		      64) / 128);
307 	else
308 		win->average_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
309 
310 	/* Tag this win as having been updated */
311 	win->stamp = jiffies;
312 
313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * Called after adding a new station to initialize rate scaling
318  */
319 void
il3945_rs_rate_init(struct il_priv * il,struct ieee80211_sta * sta,u8 sta_id)320 il3945_rs_rate_init(struct il_priv *il, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u8 sta_id)
321 {
322 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = il->hw;
323 	struct ieee80211_conf *conf = &il->hw->conf;
324 	struct il3945_sta_priv *psta;
325 	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta;
326 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
327 	int i;
328 
329 	D_INFO("enter\n");
330 	if (sta_id == il->hw_params.bcast_id)
331 		goto out;
332 
333 	psta = (struct il3945_sta_priv *)sta->drv_priv;
334 	rs_sta = &psta->rs_sta;
335 	sband = hw->wiphy->bands[conf->chandef.chan->band];
336 
337 	rs_sta->il = il;
338 
339 	rs_sta->start_rate = RATE_INVALID;
340 
341 	/* default to just 802.11b */
342 	rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_b;
343 
344 	rs_sta->last_partial_flush = jiffies;
345 	rs_sta->last_flush = jiffies;
346 	rs_sta->flush_time = RATE_FLUSH;
347 	rs_sta->last_tx_packets = 0;
348 
349 	for (i = 0; i < RATE_COUNT_3945; i++)
350 		il3945_clear_win(&rs_sta->win[i]);
351 
352 	/* TODO: what is a good starting rate for STA? About middle? Maybe not
353 	 * the lowest or the highest rate.. Could consider using RSSI from
354 	 * previous packets? Need to have IEEE 802.1X auth succeed immediately
355 	 * after assoc.. */
356 
357 	for (i = sband->n_bitrates - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
358 		if (sta->deflink.supp_rates[sband->band] & (1 << i)) {
359 			rs_sta->last_txrate_idx = i;
360 			break;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	il->_3945.sta_supp_rates = sta->deflink.supp_rates[sband->band];
365 	/* For 5 GHz band it start at IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE */
366 	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ) {
367 		rs_sta->last_txrate_idx += IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
368 		il->_3945.sta_supp_rates <<= IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
369 	}
370 
371 out:
372 	il->stations[sta_id].used &= ~IL_STA_UCODE_INPROGRESS;
373 
374 	D_INFO("leave\n");
375 }
376 
377 static void *
il3945_rs_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw * hw)378 il3945_rs_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
379 {
380 	return hw->priv;
381 }
382 
383 /* rate scale requires free function to be implemented */
384 static void
il3945_rs_free(void * il)385 il3945_rs_free(void *il)
386 {
387 }
388 
389 static void *
il3945_rs_alloc_sta(void * il_priv,struct ieee80211_sta * sta,gfp_t gfp)390 il3945_rs_alloc_sta(void *il_priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp)
391 {
392 	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta;
393 	struct il3945_sta_priv *psta = (void *)sta->drv_priv;
394 	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = il_priv;
395 
396 	D_RATE("enter\n");
397 
398 	rs_sta = &psta->rs_sta;
399 
400 	spin_lock_init(&rs_sta->lock);
401 	timer_setup(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush, il3945_bg_rate_scale_flush, 0);
402 	D_RATE("leave\n");
403 
404 	return rs_sta;
405 }
406 
407 static void
il3945_rs_free_sta(void * il_priv,struct ieee80211_sta * sta,void * il_sta)408 il3945_rs_free_sta(void *il_priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta)
409 {
410 	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = il_sta;
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * Be careful not to use any members of il3945_rs_sta (like trying
414 	 * to use il_priv to print out debugging) since it may not be fully
415 	 * initialized at this point.
416 	 */
417 	timer_delete_sync(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush);
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * il3945_rs_tx_status - Update rate control values based on Tx results
422  *
423  * NOTE: Uses il_priv->retry_rate for the # of retries attempted by
424  * the hardware for each rate.
425  */
426 static void
il3945_rs_tx_status(void * il_rate,struct ieee80211_supported_band * sband,struct ieee80211_sta * sta,void * il_sta,struct sk_buff * skb)427 il3945_rs_tx_status(void *il_rate, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
428 		    struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta,
429 		    struct sk_buff *skb)
430 {
431 	s8 retries = 0, current_count;
432 	int scale_rate_idx, first_idx, last_idx;
433 	unsigned long flags;
434 	struct il_priv *il = (struct il_priv *)il_rate;
435 	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = il_sta;
436 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
437 
438 	D_RATE("enter\n");
439 
440 	retries = info->status.rates[0].count;
441 	/* Sanity Check for retries */
442 	if (retries > RATE_RETRY_TH)
443 		retries = RATE_RETRY_TH;
444 
445 	first_idx = sband->bitrates[info->status.rates[0].idx].hw_value;
446 	if (first_idx < 0 || first_idx >= RATE_COUNT_3945) {
447 		D_RATE("leave: Rate out of bounds: %d\n", first_idx);
448 		return;
449 	}
450 
451 	if (!il_sta) {
452 		D_RATE("leave: No STA il data to update!\n");
453 		return;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* Treat uninitialized rate scaling data same as non-existing. */
457 	if (!rs_sta->il) {
458 		D_RATE("leave: STA il data uninitialized!\n");
459 		return;
460 	}
461 
462 	rs_sta->tx_packets++;
463 
464 	scale_rate_idx = first_idx;
465 	last_idx = first_idx;
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Update the win for each rate.  We determine which rates
469 	 * were Tx'd based on the total number of retries vs. the number
470 	 * of retries configured for each rate -- currently set to the
471 	 * il value 'retry_rate' vs. rate specific
472 	 *
473 	 * On exit from this while loop last_idx indicates the rate
474 	 * at which the frame was finally transmitted (or failed if no
475 	 * ACK)
476 	 */
477 	while (retries > 1) {
478 		if ((retries - 1) < il->retry_rate) {
479 			current_count = (retries - 1);
480 			last_idx = scale_rate_idx;
481 		} else {
482 			current_count = il->retry_rate;
483 			last_idx = il3945_rs_next_rate(il, scale_rate_idx);
484 		}
485 
486 		/* Update this rate accounting for as many retries
487 		 * as was used for it (per current_count) */
488 		il3945_collect_tx_data(rs_sta, &rs_sta->win[scale_rate_idx], 0,
489 				       current_count, scale_rate_idx);
490 		D_RATE("Update rate %d for %d retries.\n", scale_rate_idx,
491 		       current_count);
492 
493 		retries -= current_count;
494 
495 		scale_rate_idx = last_idx;
496 	}
497 
498 	/* Update the last idx win with success/failure based on ACK */
499 	D_RATE("Update rate %d with %s.\n", last_idx,
500 	       (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) ? "success" : "failure");
501 	il3945_collect_tx_data(rs_sta, &rs_sta->win[last_idx],
502 			       info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK, 1,
503 			       last_idx);
504 
505 	/* We updated the rate scale win -- if its been more than
506 	 * flush_time since the last run, schedule the flush
507 	 * again */
508 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
509 
510 	if (!rs_sta->flush_pending &&
511 	    time_after(jiffies, rs_sta->last_flush + rs_sta->flush_time)) {
512 
513 		rs_sta->last_partial_flush = jiffies;
514 		rs_sta->flush_pending = 1;
515 		mod_timer(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush,
516 			  jiffies + rs_sta->flush_time);
517 	}
518 
519 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
520 
521 	D_RATE("leave\n");
522 }
523 
524 static u16
il3945_get_adjacent_rate(struct il3945_rs_sta * rs_sta,u8 idx,u16 rate_mask,enum nl80211_band band)525 il3945_get_adjacent_rate(struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta, u8 idx, u16 rate_mask,
526 			 enum nl80211_band band)
527 {
528 	u8 high = RATE_INVALID;
529 	u8 low = RATE_INVALID;
530 	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
531 
532 	/* 802.11A walks to the next literal adjacent rate in
533 	 * the rate table */
534 	if (unlikely(band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ)) {
535 		int i;
536 		u32 mask;
537 
538 		/* Find the previous rate that is in the rate mask */
539 		i = idx - 1;
540 		for (mask = (1 << i); i >= 0; i--, mask >>= 1) {
541 			if (rate_mask & mask) {
542 				low = i;
543 				break;
544 			}
545 		}
546 
547 		/* Find the next rate that is in the rate mask */
548 		i = idx + 1;
549 		for (mask = (1 << i); i < RATE_COUNT_3945; i++, mask <<= 1) {
550 			if (rate_mask & mask) {
551 				high = i;
552 				break;
553 			}
554 		}
555 
556 		return (high << 8) | low;
557 	}
558 
559 	low = idx;
560 	while (low != RATE_INVALID) {
561 		if (rs_sta->tgg)
562 			low = il3945_rates[low].prev_rs_tgg;
563 		else
564 			low = il3945_rates[low].prev_rs;
565 		if (low == RATE_INVALID)
566 			break;
567 		if (rate_mask & (1 << low))
568 			break;
569 		D_RATE("Skipping masked lower rate: %d\n", low);
570 	}
571 
572 	high = idx;
573 	while (high != RATE_INVALID) {
574 		if (rs_sta->tgg)
575 			high = il3945_rates[high].next_rs_tgg;
576 		else
577 			high = il3945_rates[high].next_rs;
578 		if (high == RATE_INVALID)
579 			break;
580 		if (rate_mask & (1 << high))
581 			break;
582 		D_RATE("Skipping masked higher rate: %d\n", high);
583 	}
584 
585 	return (high << 8) | low;
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * il3945_rs_get_rate - find the rate for the requested packet
590  *
591  * Returns the ieee80211_rate structure allocated by the driver.
592  *
593  * The rate control algorithm has no internal mapping between hw_mode's
594  * rate ordering and the rate ordering used by the rate control algorithm.
595  *
596  * The rate control algorithm uses a single table of rates that goes across
597  * the entire A/B/G spectrum vs. being limited to just one particular
598  * hw_mode.
599  *
600  * As such, we can't convert the idx obtained below into the hw_mode's
601  * rate table and must reference the driver allocated rate table
602  *
603  */
604 static void
il3945_rs_get_rate(void * il_r,struct ieee80211_sta * sta,void * il_sta,struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control * txrc)605 il3945_rs_get_rate(void *il_r, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta,
606 		   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
607 {
608 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
609 	struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
610 	u8 low = RATE_INVALID;
611 	u8 high = RATE_INVALID;
612 	u16 high_low;
613 	int idx;
614 	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = il_sta;
615 	struct il3945_rate_scale_data *win = NULL;
616 	int current_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
617 	int low_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
618 	int high_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
619 	u32 fail_count;
620 	s8 scale_action = 0;
621 	unsigned long flags;
622 	u16 rate_mask;
623 	s8 max_rate_idx = -1;
624 	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = (struct il_priv *)il_r;
625 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
626 
627 	D_RATE("enter\n");
628 
629 	/* Treat uninitialized rate scaling data same as non-existing. */
630 	if (rs_sta && !rs_sta->il) {
631 		D_RATE("Rate scaling information not initialized yet.\n");
632 		il_sta = NULL;
633 	}
634 
635 	rate_mask = sta->deflink.supp_rates[sband->band];
636 
637 	/* get user max rate if set */
638 	max_rate_idx = fls(txrc->rate_idx_mask) - 1;
639 	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ && max_rate_idx != -1)
640 		max_rate_idx += IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
641 	if (max_rate_idx < 0 || max_rate_idx >= RATE_COUNT)
642 		max_rate_idx = -1;
643 
644 	idx = min(rs_sta->last_txrate_idx & 0xffff, RATE_COUNT_3945 - 1);
645 
646 	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ)
647 		rate_mask = rate_mask << IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
648 
649 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
650 
651 	/* for recent assoc, choose best rate regarding
652 	 * to rssi value
653 	 */
654 	if (rs_sta->start_rate != RATE_INVALID) {
655 		if (rs_sta->start_rate < idx &&
656 		    (rate_mask & (1 << rs_sta->start_rate)))
657 			idx = rs_sta->start_rate;
658 		rs_sta->start_rate = RATE_INVALID;
659 	}
660 
661 	/* force user max rate if set by user */
662 	if (max_rate_idx != -1 && max_rate_idx < idx) {
663 		if (rate_mask & (1 << max_rate_idx))
664 			idx = max_rate_idx;
665 	}
666 
667 	win = &(rs_sta->win[idx]);
668 
669 	fail_count = win->counter - win->success_counter;
670 
671 	if (fail_count < RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH &&
672 	    win->success_counter < RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH) {
673 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
674 
675 		D_RATE("Invalid average_tpt on rate %d: "
676 		       "counter: %d, success_counter: %d, "
677 		       "expected_tpt is %sNULL\n", idx, win->counter,
678 		       win->success_counter,
679 		       rs_sta->expected_tpt ? "not " : "");
680 
681 		/* Can't calculate this yet; not enough history */
682 		win->average_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
683 		goto out;
684 
685 	}
686 
687 	current_tpt = win->average_tpt;
688 
689 	high_low =
690 	    il3945_get_adjacent_rate(rs_sta, idx, rate_mask, sband->band);
691 	low = high_low & 0xff;
692 	high = (high_low >> 8) & 0xff;
693 
694 	/* If user set max rate, dont allow higher than user constrain */
695 	if (max_rate_idx != -1 && max_rate_idx < high)
696 		high = RATE_INVALID;
697 
698 	/* Collect Measured throughputs of adjacent rates */
699 	if (low != RATE_INVALID)
700 		low_tpt = rs_sta->win[low].average_tpt;
701 
702 	if (high != RATE_INVALID)
703 		high_tpt = rs_sta->win[high].average_tpt;
704 
705 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
706 
707 	scale_action = 0;
708 
709 	/* Low success ratio , need to drop the rate */
710 	if (win->success_ratio < RATE_DECREASE_TH || !current_tpt) {
711 		D_RATE("decrease rate because of low success_ratio\n");
712 		scale_action = -1;
713 		/* No throughput measured yet for adjacent rates,
714 		 * try increase */
715 	} else if (low_tpt == IL_INVALID_VALUE && high_tpt == IL_INVALID_VALUE) {
716 
717 		if (high != RATE_INVALID &&
718 		    win->success_ratio >= RATE_INCREASE_TH)
719 			scale_action = 1;
720 		else if (low != RATE_INVALID)
721 			scale_action = 0;
722 
723 		/* Both adjacent throughputs are measured, but neither one has
724 		 * better throughput; we're using the best rate, don't change
725 		 * it! */
726 	} else if (low_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE && high_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE
727 		   && low_tpt < current_tpt && high_tpt < current_tpt) {
728 
729 		D_RATE("No action -- low [%d] & high [%d] < "
730 		       "current_tpt [%d]\n", low_tpt, high_tpt, current_tpt);
731 		scale_action = 0;
732 
733 		/* At least one of the rates has better throughput */
734 	} else {
735 		if (high_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE) {
736 
737 			/* High rate has better throughput, Increase
738 			 * rate */
739 			if (high_tpt > current_tpt &&
740 			    win->success_ratio >= RATE_INCREASE_TH)
741 				scale_action = 1;
742 			else {
743 				D_RATE("decrease rate because of high tpt\n");
744 				scale_action = 0;
745 			}
746 		} else if (low_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE) {
747 			if (low_tpt > current_tpt) {
748 				D_RATE("decrease rate because of low tpt\n");
749 				scale_action = -1;
750 			} else if (win->success_ratio >= RATE_INCREASE_TH) {
751 				/* Lower rate has better
752 				 * throughput,decrease rate */
753 				scale_action = 1;
754 			}
755 		}
756 	}
757 
758 	/* Sanity check; asked for decrease, but success rate or throughput
759 	 * has been good at old rate.  Don't change it. */
760 	if (scale_action == -1 && low != RATE_INVALID &&
761 	    (win->success_ratio > RATE_HIGH_TH ||
762 	     current_tpt > 100 * rs_sta->expected_tpt[low]))
763 		scale_action = 0;
764 
765 	switch (scale_action) {
766 	case -1:
767 		/* Decrease rate */
768 		if (low != RATE_INVALID)
769 			idx = low;
770 		break;
771 	case 1:
772 		/* Increase rate */
773 		if (high != RATE_INVALID)
774 			idx = high;
775 
776 		break;
777 	case 0:
778 	default:
779 		/* No change */
780 		break;
781 	}
782 
783 	D_RATE("Selected %d (action %d) - low %d high %d\n", idx, scale_action,
784 	       low, high);
785 
786 out:
787 
788 	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ) {
789 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx < IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE))
790 			idx = IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
791 		rs_sta->last_txrate_idx = idx;
792 		info->control.rates[0].idx = idx - IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
793 	} else {
794 		rs_sta->last_txrate_idx = idx;
795 		info->control.rates[0].idx = rs_sta->last_txrate_idx;
796 	}
797 	info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
798 
799 	D_RATE("leave: %d\n", idx);
800 }
801 
802 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
803 
804 static ssize_t
il3945_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_read(struct file * file,char __user * user_buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)805 il3945_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
806 				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
807 {
808 	char *buff;
809 	int desc = 0;
810 	int j;
811 	ssize_t ret;
812 	struct il3945_rs_sta *lq_sta = file->private_data;
813 
814 	buff = kmalloc(1024, GFP_KERNEL);
815 	if (!buff)
816 		return -ENOMEM;
817 
818 	desc +=
819 	    sprintf(buff + desc,
820 		    "tx packets=%d last rate idx=%d\n"
821 		    "rate=0x%X flush time %d\n", lq_sta->tx_packets,
822 		    lq_sta->last_txrate_idx, lq_sta->start_rate,
823 		    jiffies_to_msecs(lq_sta->flush_time));
824 	for (j = 0; j < RATE_COUNT_3945; j++) {
825 		desc +=
826 		    sprintf(buff + desc, "counter=%d success=%d %%=%d\n",
827 			    lq_sta->win[j].counter,
828 			    lq_sta->win[j].success_counter,
829 			    lq_sta->win[j].success_ratio);
830 	}
831 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buff, desc);
832 	kfree(buff);
833 	return ret;
834 }
835 
836 static const struct file_operations rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_ops = {
837 	.read = il3945_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_read,
838 	.open = simple_open,
839 	.llseek = default_llseek,
840 };
841 
842 static void
il3945_add_debugfs(void * il,void * il_sta,struct dentry * dir)843 il3945_add_debugfs(void *il, void *il_sta, struct dentry *dir)
844 {
845 	struct il3945_rs_sta *lq_sta = il_sta;
846 
847 	debugfs_create_file("rate_stats_table", 0600, dir, lq_sta,
848 			    &rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_ops);
849 }
850 #endif
851 
852 /*
853  * Initialization of rate scaling information is done by driver after
854  * the station is added. Since mac80211 calls this function before a
855  * station is added we ignore it.
856  */
857 static void
il3945_rs_rate_init_stub(void * il_r,struct ieee80211_supported_band * sband,struct cfg80211_chan_def * chandef,struct ieee80211_sta * sta,void * il_sta)858 il3945_rs_rate_init_stub(void *il_r, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
859 			 struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
860 			 struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta)
861 {
862 }
863 
864 static const struct rate_control_ops rs_ops = {
865 	.name = RS_NAME,
866 	.tx_status = il3945_rs_tx_status,
867 	.get_rate = il3945_rs_get_rate,
868 	.rate_init = il3945_rs_rate_init_stub,
869 	.alloc = il3945_rs_alloc,
870 	.free = il3945_rs_free,
871 	.alloc_sta = il3945_rs_alloc_sta,
872 	.free_sta = il3945_rs_free_sta,
873 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
874 	.add_sta_debugfs = il3945_add_debugfs,
875 #endif
876 
877 };
878 
879 void
il3945_rate_scale_init(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,s32 sta_id)880 il3945_rate_scale_init(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, s32 sta_id)
881 {
882 	struct il_priv *il = hw->priv;
883 	s32 rssi = 0;
884 	unsigned long flags;
885 	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta;
886 	struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
887 	struct il3945_sta_priv *psta;
888 
889 	D_RATE("enter\n");
890 
891 	rcu_read_lock();
892 
893 	sta = ieee80211_find_sta(il->vif, il->stations[sta_id].sta.sta.addr);
894 	if (!sta) {
895 		D_RATE("Unable to find station to initialize rate scaling.\n");
896 		rcu_read_unlock();
897 		return;
898 	}
899 
900 	psta = (void *)sta->drv_priv;
901 	rs_sta = &psta->rs_sta;
902 
903 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
904 
905 	rs_sta->tgg = 0;
906 	switch (il->band) {
907 	case NL80211_BAND_2GHZ:
908 		/* TODO: this always does G, not a regression */
909 		if (il->active.flags & RXON_FLG_TGG_PROTECT_MSK) {
910 			rs_sta->tgg = 1;
911 			rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_g_prot;
912 		} else
913 			rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_g;
914 		break;
915 	case NL80211_BAND_5GHZ:
916 		rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_a;
917 		break;
918 	default:
919 		BUG();
920 		break;
921 	}
922 
923 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
924 
925 	rssi = il->_3945.last_rx_rssi;
926 	if (rssi == 0)
927 		rssi = IL_MIN_RSSI_VAL;
928 
929 	D_RATE("Network RSSI: %d\n", rssi);
930 
931 	rs_sta->start_rate = il3945_get_rate_idx_by_rssi(rssi, il->band);
932 
933 	D_RATE("leave: rssi %d assign rate idx: " "%d (plcp 0x%x)\n", rssi,
934 	       rs_sta->start_rate, il3945_rates[rs_sta->start_rate].plcp);
935 	rcu_read_unlock();
936 }
937 
938 int
il3945_rate_control_register(void)939 il3945_rate_control_register(void)
940 {
941 	return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&rs_ops);
942 }
943 
944 void
il3945_rate_control_unregister(void)945 il3945_rate_control_unregister(void)
946 {
947 	ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&rs_ops);
948 }
949