xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pxa.c (revision 11ac4ce3f708a073eb9e35fa11f741bb51f45302)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  i2c_adap_pxa.c
4  *
5  *  I2C adapter for the PXA I2C bus access.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Intrinsyc Software Inc.
8  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
9  *
10  *  History:
11  *    Apr 2002: Initial version [CS]
12  *    Jun 2002: Properly separated algo/adap [FB]
13  *    Jan 2003: Fixed several bugs concerning interrupt handling [Kai-Uwe Bloem]
14  *    Jan 2003: added limited signal handling [Kai-Uwe Bloem]
15  *    Sep 2004: Major rework to ensure efficient bus handling [RMK]
16  *    Dec 2004: Added support for PXA27x and slave device probing [Liam Girdwood]
17  *    Feb 2005: Rework slave mode handling [RMK]
18  */
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/of_device.h>
32 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
33 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-pxa.h>
35 #include <linux/property.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 
38 /* I2C register field definitions */
39 #define IBMR_SDAS	(1 << 0)
40 #define IBMR_SCLS	(1 << 1)
41 
42 #define ICR_START	(1 << 0)	   /* start bit */
43 #define ICR_STOP	(1 << 1)	   /* stop bit */
44 #define ICR_ACKNAK	(1 << 2)	   /* send ACK(0) or NAK(1) */
45 #define ICR_TB		(1 << 3)	   /* transfer byte bit */
46 #define ICR_MA		(1 << 4)	   /* master abort */
47 #define ICR_SCLE	(1 << 5)	   /* master clock enable */
48 #define ICR_IUE		(1 << 6)	   /* unit enable */
49 #define ICR_GCD		(1 << 7)	   /* general call disable */
50 #define ICR_ITEIE	(1 << 8)	   /* enable tx interrupts */
51 #define ICR_IRFIE	(1 << 9)	   /* enable rx interrupts */
52 #define ICR_BEIE	(1 << 10)	   /* enable bus error ints */
53 #define ICR_SSDIE	(1 << 11)	   /* slave STOP detected int enable */
54 #define ICR_ALDIE	(1 << 12)	   /* enable arbitration interrupt */
55 #define ICR_SADIE	(1 << 13)	   /* slave address detected int enable */
56 #define ICR_UR		(1 << 14)	   /* unit reset */
57 #define ICR_FM		(1 << 15)	   /* fast mode */
58 #define ICR_HS		(1 << 16)	   /* High Speed mode */
59 #define ICR_A3700_FM	(1 << 16)	   /* fast mode for armada-3700 */
60 #define ICR_A3700_HS	(1 << 17)	   /* high speed mode for armada-3700 */
61 #define ICR_GPIOEN	(1 << 19)	   /* enable GPIO mode for SCL in HS */
62 
63 #define ISR_RWM		(1 << 0)	   /* read/write mode */
64 #define ISR_ACKNAK	(1 << 1)	   /* ack/nak status */
65 #define ISR_UB		(1 << 2)	   /* unit busy */
66 #define ISR_IBB		(1 << 3)	   /* bus busy */
67 #define ISR_SSD		(1 << 4)	   /* slave stop detected */
68 #define ISR_ALD		(1 << 5)	   /* arbitration loss detected */
69 #define ISR_ITE		(1 << 6)	   /* tx buffer empty */
70 #define ISR_IRF		(1 << 7)	   /* rx buffer full */
71 #define ISR_GCAD	(1 << 8)	   /* general call address detected */
72 #define ISR_SAD		(1 << 9)	   /* slave address detected */
73 #define ISR_BED		(1 << 10)	   /* bus error no ACK/NAK */
74 
75 #define ILCR_SLV_SHIFT		0
76 #define ILCR_SLV_MASK		(0x1FF << ILCR_SLV_SHIFT)
77 #define ILCR_FLV_SHIFT		9
78 #define ILCR_FLV_MASK		(0x1FF << ILCR_FLV_SHIFT)
79 #define ILCR_HLVL_SHIFT		18
80 #define ILCR_HLVL_MASK		(0x1FF << ILCR_HLVL_SHIFT)
81 #define ILCR_HLVH_SHIFT		27
82 #define ILCR_HLVH_MASK		(0x1F << ILCR_HLVH_SHIFT)
83 
84 #define IWCR_CNT_SHIFT		0
85 #define IWCR_CNT_MASK		(0x1F << IWCR_CNT_SHIFT)
86 #define IWCR_HS_CNT1_SHIFT	5
87 #define IWCR_HS_CNT1_MASK	(0x1F << IWCR_HS_CNT1_SHIFT)
88 #define IWCR_HS_CNT2_SHIFT	10
89 #define IWCR_HS_CNT2_MASK	(0x1F << IWCR_HS_CNT2_SHIFT)
90 
91 /* need a longer timeout if we're dealing with the fact we may well be
92  * looking at a multi-master environment
93  */
94 #define DEF_TIMEOUT             32
95 
96 #define NO_SLAVE		(-ENXIO)
97 #define BUS_ERROR               (-EREMOTEIO)
98 #define XFER_NAKED              (-ECONNREFUSED)
99 #define I2C_RETRY               (-2000) /* an error has occurred retry transmit */
100 
101 /* ICR initialize bit values
102  *
103  * 15 FM     0 (100 kHz operation)
104  * 14 UR     0 (No unit reset)
105  * 13 SADIE  0 (Disables the unit from interrupting on slave addresses
106  *              matching its slave address)
107  * 12 ALDIE  0 (Disables the unit from interrupt when it loses arbitration
108  *              in master mode)
109  * 11 SSDIE  0 (Disables interrupts from a slave stop detected, in slave mode)
110  * 10 BEIE   1 (Enable interrupts from detected bus errors, no ACK sent)
111  *  9 IRFIE  1 (Enable interrupts from full buffer received)
112  *  8 ITEIE  1 (Enables the I2C unit to interrupt when transmit buffer empty)
113  *  7 GCD    1 (Disables i2c unit response to general call messages as a slave)
114  *  6 IUE    0 (Disable unit until we change settings)
115  *  5 SCLE   1 (Enables the i2c clock output for master mode (drives SCL)
116  *  4 MA     0 (Only send stop with the ICR stop bit)
117  *  3 TB     0 (We are not transmitting a byte initially)
118  *  2 ACKNAK 0 (Send an ACK after the unit receives a byte)
119  *  1 STOP   0 (Do not send a STOP)
120  *  0 START  0 (Do not send a START)
121  */
122 #define I2C_ICR_INIT	(ICR_BEIE | ICR_IRFIE | ICR_ITEIE | ICR_GCD | ICR_SCLE)
123 
124 /* I2C status register init values
125  *
126  * 10 BED    1 (Clear bus error detected)
127  *  9 SAD    1 (Clear slave address detected)
128  *  7 IRF    1 (Clear IDBR Receive Full)
129  *  6 ITE    1 (Clear IDBR Transmit Empty)
130  *  5 ALD    1 (Clear Arbitration Loss Detected)
131  *  4 SSD    1 (Clear Slave Stop Detected)
132  */
133 #define I2C_ISR_INIT	0x7FF  /* status register init */
134 
135 struct pxa_reg_layout {
136 	u32 ibmr;
137 	u32 idbr;
138 	u32 icr;
139 	u32 isr;
140 	u32 isar;
141 	u32 ilcr;
142 	u32 iwcr;
143 	u32 fm;
144 	u32 hs;
145 };
146 
147 enum pxa_i2c_types {
148 	REGS_PXA2XX,
149 	REGS_PXA3XX,
150 	REGS_CE4100,
151 	REGS_PXA910,
152 	REGS_A3700,
153 };
154 
155 /* I2C register layout definitions */
156 static struct pxa_reg_layout pxa_reg_layout[] = {
157 	[REGS_PXA2XX] = {
158 		.ibmr =	0x00,
159 		.idbr =	0x08,
160 		.icr =	0x10,
161 		.isr =	0x18,
162 		.isar =	0x20,
163 		.fm = ICR_FM,
164 		.hs = ICR_HS,
165 	},
166 	[REGS_PXA3XX] = {
167 		.ibmr =	0x00,
168 		.idbr =	0x04,
169 		.icr =	0x08,
170 		.isr =	0x0c,
171 		.isar =	0x10,
172 		.fm = ICR_FM,
173 		.hs = ICR_HS,
174 	},
175 	[REGS_CE4100] = {
176 		.ibmr =	0x14,
177 		.idbr =	0x0c,
178 		.icr =	0x00,
179 		.isr =	0x04,
180 		/* no isar register */
181 		.fm = ICR_FM,
182 		.hs = ICR_HS,
183 	},
184 	[REGS_PXA910] = {
185 		.ibmr = 0x00,
186 		.idbr = 0x08,
187 		.icr =	0x10,
188 		.isr =	0x18,
189 		.isar = 0x20,
190 		.ilcr = 0x28,
191 		.iwcr = 0x30,
192 		.fm = ICR_FM,
193 		.hs = ICR_HS,
194 	},
195 	[REGS_A3700] = {
196 		.ibmr =	0x00,
197 		.idbr =	0x04,
198 		.icr =	0x08,
199 		.isr =	0x0c,
200 		.isar =	0x10,
201 		.fm = ICR_A3700_FM,
202 		.hs = ICR_A3700_HS,
203 	},
204 };
205 
206 static const struct of_device_id i2c_pxa_dt_ids[] = {
207 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pxa-i2c", .data = (void *)REGS_PXA2XX },
208 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pwri2c", .data = (void *)REGS_PXA3XX },
209 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-twsi", .data = (void *)REGS_PXA910 },
210 	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-i2c", .data = (void *)REGS_A3700 },
211 	{}
212 };
213 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_pxa_dt_ids);
214 
215 static const struct platform_device_id i2c_pxa_id_table[] = {
216 	{ "pxa2xx-i2c",		REGS_PXA2XX },
217 	{ "pxa3xx-pwri2c",	REGS_PXA3XX },
218 	{ "ce4100-i2c",		REGS_CE4100 },
219 	{ "pxa910-i2c",		REGS_PXA910 },
220 	{ "armada-3700-i2c",	REGS_A3700  },
221 	{ }
222 };
223 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, i2c_pxa_id_table);
224 
225 struct pxa_i2c {
226 	spinlock_t		lock;
227 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
228 	struct i2c_msg		*msg;
229 	unsigned int		msg_num;
230 	unsigned int		msg_idx;
231 	unsigned int		msg_ptr;
232 	unsigned int		slave_addr;
233 	unsigned int		req_slave_addr;
234 
235 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
236 	struct clk		*clk;
237 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
238 	struct i2c_client	*slave;
239 #endif
240 
241 	unsigned int		irqlogidx;
242 	u32			isrlog[32];
243 	u32			icrlog[32];
244 
245 	void __iomem		*reg_base;
246 	void __iomem		*reg_ibmr;
247 	void __iomem		*reg_idbr;
248 	void __iomem		*reg_icr;
249 	void __iomem		*reg_isr;
250 	void __iomem		*reg_isar;
251 	void __iomem		*reg_ilcr;
252 	void __iomem		*reg_iwcr;
253 
254 	unsigned long		iobase;
255 	unsigned long		iosize;
256 
257 	int			irq;
258 	unsigned int		use_pio :1;
259 	unsigned int		fast_mode :1;
260 	unsigned int		high_mode:1;
261 	unsigned char		master_code;
262 	unsigned long		rate;
263 	bool			highmode_enter;
264 	u32			fm_mask;
265 	u32			hs_mask;
266 
267 	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info recovery;
268 	struct pinctrl		*pinctrl;
269 	struct pinctrl_state	*pinctrl_default;
270 	struct pinctrl_state	*pinctrl_recovery;
271 	bool			reset_before_xfer;
272 };
273 
274 #define _IBMR(i2c)	((i2c)->reg_ibmr)
275 #define _IDBR(i2c)	((i2c)->reg_idbr)
276 #define _ICR(i2c)	((i2c)->reg_icr)
277 #define _ISR(i2c)	((i2c)->reg_isr)
278 #define _ISAR(i2c)	((i2c)->reg_isar)
279 #define _ILCR(i2c)	((i2c)->reg_ilcr)
280 #define _IWCR(i2c)	((i2c)->reg_iwcr)
281 
282 /*
283  * I2C Slave mode address
284  */
285 #define I2C_PXA_SLAVE_ADDR      0x1
286 
287 #ifdef DEBUG
288 
289 struct bits {
290 	u32	mask;
291 	const char *set;
292 	const char *unset;
293 };
294 #define PXA_BIT(m, s, u)	{ .mask = m, .set = s, .unset = u }
295 
296 static inline void
decode_bits(const char * prefix,const struct bits * bits,int num,u32 val)297 decode_bits(const char *prefix, const struct bits *bits, int num, u32 val)
298 {
299 	printk("%s %08x:", prefix, val);
300 	while (num--) {
301 		const char *str = val & bits->mask ? bits->set : bits->unset;
302 		if (str)
303 			pr_cont(" %s", str);
304 		bits++;
305 	}
306 	pr_cont("\n");
307 }
308 
309 static const struct bits isr_bits[] = {
310 	PXA_BIT(ISR_RWM,	"RX",		"TX"),
311 	PXA_BIT(ISR_ACKNAK,	"NAK",		"ACK"),
312 	PXA_BIT(ISR_UB,		"Bsy",		"Rdy"),
313 	PXA_BIT(ISR_IBB,	"BusBsy",	"BusRdy"),
314 	PXA_BIT(ISR_SSD,	"SlaveStop",	NULL),
315 	PXA_BIT(ISR_ALD,	"ALD",		NULL),
316 	PXA_BIT(ISR_ITE,	"TxEmpty",	NULL),
317 	PXA_BIT(ISR_IRF,	"RxFull",	NULL),
318 	PXA_BIT(ISR_GCAD,	"GenCall",	NULL),
319 	PXA_BIT(ISR_SAD,	"SlaveAddr",	NULL),
320 	PXA_BIT(ISR_BED,	"BusErr",	NULL),
321 };
322 
decode_ISR(unsigned int val)323 static void decode_ISR(unsigned int val)
324 {
325 	decode_bits(KERN_DEBUG "ISR", isr_bits, ARRAY_SIZE(isr_bits), val);
326 }
327 
328 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
329 static const struct bits icr_bits[] = {
330 	PXA_BIT(ICR_START,  "START",	NULL),
331 	PXA_BIT(ICR_STOP,   "STOP",	NULL),
332 	PXA_BIT(ICR_ACKNAK, "ACKNAK",	NULL),
333 	PXA_BIT(ICR_TB,     "TB",	NULL),
334 	PXA_BIT(ICR_MA,     "MA",	NULL),
335 	PXA_BIT(ICR_SCLE,   "SCLE",	"scle"),
336 	PXA_BIT(ICR_IUE,    "IUE",	"iue"),
337 	PXA_BIT(ICR_GCD,    "GCD",	NULL),
338 	PXA_BIT(ICR_ITEIE,  "ITEIE",	NULL),
339 	PXA_BIT(ICR_IRFIE,  "IRFIE",	NULL),
340 	PXA_BIT(ICR_BEIE,   "BEIE",	NULL),
341 	PXA_BIT(ICR_SSDIE,  "SSDIE",	NULL),
342 	PXA_BIT(ICR_ALDIE,  "ALDIE",	NULL),
343 	PXA_BIT(ICR_SADIE,  "SADIE",	NULL),
344 	PXA_BIT(ICR_UR,     "UR",		"ur"),
345 };
346 
decode_ICR(unsigned int val)347 static void decode_ICR(unsigned int val)
348 {
349 	decode_bits(KERN_DEBUG "ICR", icr_bits, ARRAY_SIZE(icr_bits), val);
350 }
351 #endif
352 
353 static unsigned int i2c_debug = DEBUG;
354 
i2c_pxa_show_state(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,int lno,const char * fname)355 static void i2c_pxa_show_state(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int lno, const char *fname)
356 {
357 	dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "state:%s:%d: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n", fname, lno,
358 		readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
359 }
360 
361 #define show_state(i2c) i2c_pxa_show_state(i2c, __LINE__, __func__)
362 
i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,const char * why)363 static void i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, const char *why)
364 {
365 	unsigned int i;
366 	struct device *dev = &i2c->adap.dev;
367 
368 	dev_err(dev, "slave_0x%x error: %s\n",
369 		i2c->req_slave_addr >> 1, why);
370 	dev_err(dev, "msg_num: %d msg_idx: %d msg_ptr: %d\n",
371 		i2c->msg_num, i2c->msg_idx, i2c->msg_ptr);
372 	dev_err(dev, "IBMR: %08x IDBR: %08x ICR: %08x ISR: %08x\n",
373 		readl(_IBMR(i2c)), readl(_IDBR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)),
374 		readl(_ISR(i2c)));
375 	dev_err(dev, "log:");
376 	for (i = 0; i < i2c->irqlogidx; i++)
377 		pr_cont(" [%03x:%05x]", i2c->isrlog[i], i2c->icrlog[i]);
378 	pr_cont("\n");
379 }
380 
381 #else /* ifdef DEBUG */
382 
383 #define i2c_debug	0
384 
385 #define show_state(i2c) do { } while (0)
386 #define decode_ISR(val) do { } while (0)
387 #define decode_ICR(val) do { } while (0)
388 #define i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, why) do { } while (0)
389 
390 #endif /* ifdef DEBUG / else */
391 
392 static void i2c_pxa_master_complete(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int ret);
393 
i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)394 static inline int i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
395 {
396 	return !(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_SCLE);
397 }
398 
i2c_pxa_abort(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)399 static void i2c_pxa_abort(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
400 {
401 	int i = 250;
402 
403 	if (i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(i2c)) {
404 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: called in slave mode\n", __func__);
405 		return;
406 	}
407 
408 	while ((i > 0) && (readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & IBMR_SDAS) == 0) {
409 		unsigned long icr = readl(_ICR(i2c));
410 
411 		icr &= ~ICR_START;
412 		icr |= ICR_ACKNAK | ICR_STOP | ICR_TB;
413 
414 		writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
415 
416 		show_state(i2c);
417 
418 		mdelay(1);
419 		i --;
420 	}
421 
422 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_MA | ICR_START | ICR_STOP),
423 	       _ICR(i2c));
424 }
425 
i2c_pxa_wait_bus_not_busy(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)426 static int i2c_pxa_wait_bus_not_busy(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
427 {
428 	int timeout = DEF_TIMEOUT;
429 	u32 isr;
430 
431 	while (1) {
432 		isr = readl(_ISR(i2c));
433 		if (!(isr & (ISR_IBB | ISR_UB)))
434 			return 0;
435 
436 		if (isr & ISR_SAD)
437 			timeout += 4;
438 
439 		if (!timeout--)
440 			break;
441 
442 		msleep(2);
443 		show_state(i2c);
444 	}
445 
446 	show_state(i2c);
447 
448 	return I2C_RETRY;
449 }
450 
i2c_pxa_wait_master(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)451 static int i2c_pxa_wait_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
452 {
453 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ*4;
454 
455 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
456 		if (i2c_debug > 1)
457 			dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: %ld: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n",
458 				__func__, (long)jiffies, readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
459 
460 		if (readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) {
461 			if (i2c_debug > 0)
462 				dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: Slave detected\n", __func__);
463 			goto out;
464 		}
465 
466 		/* wait for unit and bus being not busy, and we also do a
467 		 * quick check of the i2c lines themselves to ensure they've
468 		 * gone high...
469 		 */
470 		if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB | ISR_IBB)) == 0 &&
471 		    readl(_IBMR(i2c)) == (IBMR_SCLS | IBMR_SDAS)) {
472 			if (i2c_debug > 0)
473 				dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: done\n", __func__);
474 			return 1;
475 		}
476 
477 		msleep(1);
478 	}
479 
480 	if (i2c_debug > 0)
481 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: did not free\n", __func__);
482  out:
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
i2c_pxa_set_master(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)486 static int i2c_pxa_set_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
487 {
488 	if (i2c_debug)
489 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "setting to bus master\n");
490 
491 	if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB | ISR_IBB)) != 0) {
492 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: unit is busy\n", __func__);
493 		if (!i2c_pxa_wait_master(i2c)) {
494 			dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: error: unit busy\n", __func__);
495 			return I2C_RETRY;
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
i2c_pxa_wait_slave(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)504 static int i2c_pxa_wait_slave(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
505 {
506 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ*1;
507 
508 	/* wait for stop */
509 
510 	show_state(i2c);
511 
512 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
513 		if (i2c_debug > 1)
514 			dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: %ld: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n",
515 				__func__, (long)jiffies, readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
516 
517 		if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB|ISR_IBB)) == 0 ||
518 		    (readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) != 0 ||
519 		    (readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_SCLE) == 0) {
520 			if (i2c_debug > 1)
521 				dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: done\n", __func__);
522 			return 1;
523 		}
524 
525 		msleep(1);
526 	}
527 
528 	if (i2c_debug > 0)
529 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: did not free\n", __func__);
530 	return 0;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * clear the hold on the bus, and take of anything else
535  * that has been configured
536  */
i2c_pxa_set_slave(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,int errcode)537 static void i2c_pxa_set_slave(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int errcode)
538 {
539 	show_state(i2c);
540 
541 	if (errcode < 0) {
542 		udelay(100);   /* simple delay */
543 	} else {
544 		/* we need to wait for the stop condition to end */
545 
546 		/* if we where in stop, then clear... */
547 		if (readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_STOP) {
548 			udelay(100);
549 			writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_STOP, _ICR(i2c));
550 		}
551 
552 		if (!i2c_pxa_wait_slave(i2c)) {
553 			dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: wait timedout\n",
554 				__func__);
555 			return;
556 		}
557 	}
558 
559 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_MA), _ICR(i2c));
560 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
561 
562 	if (i2c_debug) {
563 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ICR now %08x, ISR %08x\n", readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_ISR(i2c)));
564 		decode_ICR(readl(_ICR(i2c)));
565 	}
566 }
567 #else
568 #define i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, err)	do { } while (0)
569 #endif
570 
i2c_pxa_do_reset(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)571 static void i2c_pxa_do_reset(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
572 {
573 	/* reset according to 9.8 */
574 	writel(ICR_UR, _ICR(i2c));
575 	writel(I2C_ISR_INIT, _ISR(i2c));
576 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_UR, _ICR(i2c));
577 
578 	if (i2c->reg_isar && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE))
579 		writel(i2c->slave_addr, _ISAR(i2c));
580 
581 	/* set control register values */
582 	writel(I2C_ICR_INIT | (i2c->fast_mode ? i2c->fm_mask : 0), _ICR(i2c));
583 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | (i2c->high_mode ? i2c->hs_mask : 0), _ICR(i2c));
584 
585 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
586 	dev_info(&i2c->adap.dev, "Enabling slave mode\n");
587 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SADIE | ICR_ALDIE | ICR_SSDIE, _ICR(i2c));
588 #endif
589 
590 	i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, 0);
591 }
592 
i2c_pxa_enable(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)593 static void i2c_pxa_enable(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
594 {
595 	/* enable unit */
596 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_IUE, _ICR(i2c));
597 	udelay(100);
598 }
599 
i2c_pxa_reset(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)600 static void i2c_pxa_reset(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
601 {
602 	pr_debug("Resetting I2C Controller Unit\n");
603 
604 	/* abort any transfer currently under way */
605 	i2c_pxa_abort(i2c);
606 	i2c_pxa_do_reset(i2c);
607 	i2c_pxa_enable(i2c);
608 }
609 
610 
611 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
612 /*
613  * PXA I2C Slave mode
614  */
615 
i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)616 static void i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
617 {
618 	if (isr & ISR_BED) {
619 		/* what should we do here? */
620 	} else {
621 		u8 byte = 0;
622 
623 		if (i2c->slave != NULL)
624 			i2c_slave_event(i2c->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED,
625 					&byte);
626 
627 		writel(byte, _IDBR(i2c));
628 		writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));   /* allow next byte */
629 	}
630 }
631 
i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)632 static void i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
633 {
634 	u8 byte = readl(_IDBR(i2c));
635 
636 	if (i2c->slave != NULL)
637 		i2c_slave_event(i2c->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED, &byte);
638 
639 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
640 }
641 
i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)642 static void i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
643 {
644 	int timeout;
645 
646 	if (i2c_debug > 0)
647 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "SAD, mode is slave-%cx\n",
648 		       (isr & ISR_RWM) ? 'r' : 't');
649 
650 	if (i2c->slave != NULL) {
651 		if (isr & ISR_RWM) {
652 			u8 byte = 0;
653 
654 			i2c_slave_event(i2c->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED,
655 					&byte);
656 			writel(byte, _IDBR(i2c));
657 		} else {
658 			i2c_slave_event(i2c->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED,
659 					NULL);
660 		}
661 	}
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * slave could interrupt in the middle of us generating a
665 	 * start condition... if this happens, we'd better back off
666 	 * and stop holding the poor thing up
667 	 */
668 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP), _ICR(i2c));
669 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
670 
671 	timeout = 0x10000;
672 
673 	while (1) {
674 		if ((readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & IBMR_SCLS) == IBMR_SCLS)
675 			break;
676 
677 		timeout--;
678 
679 		if (timeout <= 0) {
680 			dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "timeout waiting for SCL high\n");
681 			break;
682 		}
683 	}
684 
685 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
686 }
687 
i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)688 static void i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
689 {
690 	if (i2c_debug > 2)
691 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ISR: SSD (Slave Stop)\n");
692 
693 	if (i2c->slave != NULL)
694 		i2c_slave_event(i2c->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, NULL);
695 
696 	if (i2c_debug > 2)
697 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ISR: SSD (Slave Stop) acked\n");
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * If we have a master-mode message waiting,
701 	 * kick it off now that the slave has completed.
702 	 */
703 	if (i2c->msg)
704 		i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, I2C_RETRY);
705 }
706 
i2c_pxa_slave_reg(struct i2c_client * slave)707 static int i2c_pxa_slave_reg(struct i2c_client *slave)
708 {
709 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = slave->adapter->algo_data;
710 
711 	if (i2c->slave)
712 		return -EBUSY;
713 
714 	if (!i2c->reg_isar)
715 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
716 
717 	i2c->slave = slave;
718 	i2c->slave_addr = slave->addr;
719 
720 	writel(i2c->slave_addr, _ISAR(i2c));
721 
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
i2c_pxa_slave_unreg(struct i2c_client * slave)725 static int i2c_pxa_slave_unreg(struct i2c_client *slave)
726 {
727 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = slave->adapter->algo_data;
728 
729 	WARN_ON(!i2c->slave);
730 
731 	i2c->slave_addr = I2C_PXA_SLAVE_ADDR;
732 	writel(i2c->slave_addr, _ISAR(i2c));
733 
734 	i2c->slave = NULL;
735 
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 #else
i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)739 static void i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
740 {
741 	if (isr & ISR_BED) {
742 		/* what should we do here? */
743 	} else {
744 		writel(0, _IDBR(i2c));
745 		writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
746 	}
747 }
748 
i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)749 static void i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
750 {
751 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB | ICR_ACKNAK, _ICR(i2c));
752 }
753 
i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)754 static void i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
755 {
756 	int timeout;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * slave could interrupt in the middle of us generating a
760 	 * start condition... if this happens, we'd better back off
761 	 * and stop holding the poor thing up
762 	 */
763 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP), _ICR(i2c));
764 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB | ICR_ACKNAK, _ICR(i2c));
765 
766 	timeout = 0x10000;
767 
768 	while (1) {
769 		if ((readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & IBMR_SCLS) == IBMR_SCLS)
770 			break;
771 
772 		timeout--;
773 
774 		if (timeout <= 0) {
775 			dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "timeout waiting for SCL high\n");
776 			break;
777 		}
778 	}
779 
780 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
781 }
782 
i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)783 static void i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
784 {
785 	if (i2c->msg)
786 		i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, I2C_RETRY);
787 }
788 #endif
789 
790 /*
791  * PXA I2C Master mode
792  */
793 
i2c_pxa_start_message(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)794 static inline void i2c_pxa_start_message(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
795 {
796 	u32 icr;
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * Step 1: target slave address into IDBR
800 	 */
801 	i2c->req_slave_addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(i2c->msg);
802 	writel(i2c->req_slave_addr, _IDBR(i2c));
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * Step 2: initiate the write.
806 	 */
807 	icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_STOP | ICR_ALDIE);
808 	writel(icr | ICR_START | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
809 }
810 
i2c_pxa_stop_message(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)811 static inline void i2c_pxa_stop_message(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
812 {
813 	u32 icr;
814 
815 	/* Clear the START, STOP, ACK, TB and MA flags */
816 	icr = readl(_ICR(i2c));
817 	icr &= ~(ICR_START | ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK | ICR_TB | ICR_MA);
818 	writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * PXA I2C send master code
823  * 1. Load master code to IDBR and send it.
824  *    Note for HS mode, set ICR [GPIOEN].
825  * 2. Wait until win arbitration.
826  */
i2c_pxa_send_mastercode(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)827 static int i2c_pxa_send_mastercode(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
828 {
829 	u32 icr;
830 	long time_left;
831 
832 	spin_lock_irq(&i2c->lock);
833 	i2c->highmode_enter = true;
834 	writel(i2c->master_code, _IDBR(i2c));
835 
836 	icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_STOP | ICR_ALDIE);
837 	icr |= ICR_GPIOEN | ICR_START | ICR_TB | ICR_ITEIE;
838 	writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
839 
840 	spin_unlock_irq(&i2c->lock);
841 	time_left = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait,
842 				       i2c->highmode_enter == false, HZ * 1);
843 
844 	i2c->highmode_enter = false;
845 
846 	return (time_left == 0) ? I2C_RETRY : 0;
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * i2c_pxa_master_complete - complete the message and wake up.
851  */
i2c_pxa_master_complete(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,int ret)852 static void i2c_pxa_master_complete(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int ret)
853 {
854 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
855 	i2c->msg = NULL;
856 	i2c->msg_idx ++;
857 	i2c->msg_num = 0;
858 	if (ret)
859 		i2c->msg_idx = ret;
860 	if (!i2c->use_pio)
861 		wake_up(&i2c->wait);
862 }
863 
i2c_pxa_irq_txempty(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)864 static void i2c_pxa_irq_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
865 {
866 	u32 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_TB);
867 
868  again:
869 	/*
870 	 * If ISR_ALD is set, we lost arbitration.
871 	 */
872 	if (isr & ISR_ALD) {
873 		/*
874 		 * Do we need to do anything here?  The PXA docs
875 		 * are vague about what happens.
876 		 */
877 		i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "ALD set");
878 
879 		/*
880 		 * We ignore this error.  We seem to see spurious ALDs
881 		 * for seemingly no reason.  If we handle them as I think
882 		 * they should, we end up causing an I2C error, which
883 		 * is painful for some systems.
884 		 */
885 		return; /* ignore */
886 	}
887 
888 	if ((isr & ISR_BED) &&
889 		(!((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK) &&
890 			(isr & ISR_ACKNAK)))) {
891 		int ret = BUS_ERROR;
892 
893 		/*
894 		 * I2C bus error - either the device NAK'd us, or
895 		 * something more serious happened.  If we were NAK'd
896 		 * on the initial address phase, we can retry.
897 		 */
898 		if (isr & ISR_ACKNAK) {
899 			if (i2c->msg_ptr == 0 && i2c->msg_idx == 0)
900 				ret = NO_SLAVE;
901 			else
902 				ret = XFER_NAKED;
903 		}
904 		i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, ret);
905 	} else if (isr & ISR_RWM) {
906 		/*
907 		 * Read mode.  We have just sent the address byte, and
908 		 * now we must initiate the transfer.
909 		 */
910 		if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len - 1 &&
911 		    i2c->msg_idx == i2c->msg_num - 1)
912 			icr |= ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK;
913 
914 		icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB;
915 	} else if (i2c->msg_ptr < i2c->msg->len) {
916 		/*
917 		 * Write mode.  Write the next data byte.
918 		 */
919 		writel(i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++], _IDBR(i2c));
920 
921 		icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB;
922 
923 		/*
924 		 * If this is the last byte of the last message or last byte
925 		 * of any message with I2C_M_STOP (e.g. SCCB), send a STOP.
926 		 */
927 		if ((i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len) &&
928 			((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP) ||
929 			(i2c->msg_idx == i2c->msg_num - 1)))
930 				icr |= ICR_STOP;
931 
932 	} else if (i2c->msg_idx < i2c->msg_num - 1) {
933 		/*
934 		 * Next segment of the message.
935 		 */
936 		i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
937 		i2c->msg_idx ++;
938 		i2c->msg++;
939 
940 		/*
941 		 * If we aren't doing a repeated start and address,
942 		 * go back and try to send the next byte.  Note that
943 		 * we do not support switching the R/W direction here.
944 		 */
945 		if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)
946 			goto again;
947 
948 		/*
949 		 * Write the next address.
950 		 */
951 		i2c->req_slave_addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(i2c->msg);
952 		writel(i2c->req_slave_addr, _IDBR(i2c));
953 
954 		/*
955 		 * And trigger a repeated start, and send the byte.
956 		 */
957 		icr &= ~ICR_ALDIE;
958 		icr |= ICR_START | ICR_TB;
959 	} else {
960 		if (i2c->msg->len == 0)
961 			icr |= ICR_MA;
962 		i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, 0);
963 	}
964 
965 	i2c->icrlog[i2c->irqlogidx-1] = icr;
966 
967 	writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
968 	show_state(i2c);
969 }
970 
i2c_pxa_irq_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,u32 isr)971 static void i2c_pxa_irq_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
972 {
973 	u32 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_TB);
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * Read the byte.
977 	 */
978 	i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = readl(_IDBR(i2c));
979 
980 	if (i2c->msg_ptr < i2c->msg->len) {
981 		/*
982 		 * If this is the last byte of the last
983 		 * message, send a STOP.
984 		 */
985 		if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len - 1)
986 			icr |= ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK;
987 
988 		icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB;
989 	} else {
990 		i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, 0);
991 	}
992 
993 	i2c->icrlog[i2c->irqlogidx-1] = icr;
994 
995 	writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
996 }
997 
998 #define VALID_INT_SOURCE	(ISR_SSD | ISR_ALD | ISR_ITE | ISR_IRF | \
999 				ISR_SAD | ISR_BED)
i2c_pxa_handler(int this_irq,void * dev_id)1000 static irqreturn_t i2c_pxa_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
1001 {
1002 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
1003 	u32 isr = readl(_ISR(i2c));
1004 
1005 	if (!(isr & VALID_INT_SOURCE))
1006 		return IRQ_NONE;
1007 
1008 	if (i2c_debug > 2 && 0) {
1009 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n",
1010 			__func__, isr, readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
1011 		decode_ISR(isr);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	if (i2c->irqlogidx < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c->isrlog))
1015 		i2c->isrlog[i2c->irqlogidx++] = isr;
1016 
1017 	show_state(i2c);
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Always clear all pending IRQs.
1021 	 */
1022 	writel(isr & VALID_INT_SOURCE, _ISR(i2c));
1023 
1024 	if (isr & ISR_SAD)
1025 		i2c_pxa_slave_start(i2c, isr);
1026 	if (isr & ISR_SSD)
1027 		i2c_pxa_slave_stop(i2c);
1028 
1029 	if (i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(i2c)) {
1030 		if (isr & ISR_ITE)
1031 			i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(i2c, isr);
1032 		if (isr & ISR_IRF)
1033 			i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(i2c, isr);
1034 	} else if (i2c->msg && (!i2c->highmode_enter)) {
1035 		if (isr & ISR_ITE)
1036 			i2c_pxa_irq_txempty(i2c, isr);
1037 		if (isr & ISR_IRF)
1038 			i2c_pxa_irq_rxfull(i2c, isr);
1039 	} else if ((isr & ISR_ITE) && i2c->highmode_enter) {
1040 		i2c->highmode_enter = false;
1041 		wake_up(&i2c->wait);
1042 	} else {
1043 		i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "spurious irq");
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * We are protected by the adapter bus mutex.
1051  */
i2c_pxa_do_xfer(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,struct i2c_msg * msg,int num)1052 static int i2c_pxa_do_xfer(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
1053 {
1054 	long time_left;
1055 	int ret;
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Wait for the bus to become free.
1059 	 */
1060 	ret = i2c_pxa_wait_bus_not_busy(i2c);
1061 	if (ret) {
1062 		dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "i2c_pxa: timeout waiting for bus free\n");
1063 		i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
1064 		goto out;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * Set master mode.
1069 	 */
1070 	ret = i2c_pxa_set_master(i2c);
1071 	if (ret) {
1072 		dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "i2c_pxa_set_master: error %d\n", ret);
1073 		goto out;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	if (i2c->high_mode) {
1077 		ret = i2c_pxa_send_mastercode(i2c);
1078 		if (ret) {
1079 			dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "i2c_pxa_send_mastercode timeout\n");
1080 			goto out;
1081 			}
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	spin_lock_irq(&i2c->lock);
1085 
1086 	i2c->msg = msg;
1087 	i2c->msg_num = num;
1088 	i2c->msg_idx = 0;
1089 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
1090 	i2c->irqlogidx = 0;
1091 
1092 	i2c_pxa_start_message(i2c);
1093 
1094 	spin_unlock_irq(&i2c->lock);
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 * The rest of the processing occurs in the interrupt handler.
1098 	 */
1099 	time_left = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, i2c->msg_num == 0, HZ * 5);
1100 	i2c_pxa_stop_message(i2c);
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * We place the return code in i2c->msg_idx.
1104 	 */
1105 	ret = i2c->msg_idx;
1106 
1107 	if (!time_left && i2c->msg_num) {
1108 		i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "timeout with active message");
1109 		i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
1110 		ret = I2C_RETRY;
1111 	}
1112 
1113  out:
1114 	return ret;
1115 }
1116 
i2c_pxa_internal_xfer(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num,int (* xfer)(struct pxa_i2c *,struct i2c_msg *,int num))1117 static int i2c_pxa_internal_xfer(struct pxa_i2c *i2c,
1118 				 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num,
1119 				 int (*xfer)(struct pxa_i2c *,
1120 					     struct i2c_msg *, int num))
1121 {
1122 	int ret, i;
1123 
1124 	for (i = 0; ; ) {
1125 		ret = xfer(i2c, msgs, num);
1126 		if (ret != I2C_RETRY && ret != NO_SLAVE)
1127 			goto out;
1128 		if (++i >= i2c->adap.retries)
1129 			break;
1130 
1131 		if (i2c_debug)
1132 			dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "Retrying transmission\n");
1133 		udelay(100);
1134 	}
1135 	if (ret != NO_SLAVE)
1136 		i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "exhausted retries");
1137 	ret = -EREMOTEIO;
1138  out:
1139 	i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, ret);
1140 	return ret;
1141 }
1142 
i2c_pxa_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)1143 static int i2c_pxa_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1144 			struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
1145 {
1146 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
1147 
1148 	if (i2c->reset_before_xfer) {
1149 		i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
1150 		i2c->reset_before_xfer = false;
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	return i2c_pxa_internal_xfer(i2c, msgs, num, i2c_pxa_do_xfer);
1154 }
1155 
i2c_pxa_functionality(struct i2c_adapter * adap)1156 static u32 i2c_pxa_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1157 {
1158 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
1159 		I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING | I2C_FUNC_NOSTART;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_pxa_algorithm = {
1163 	.xfer = i2c_pxa_xfer,
1164 	.functionality = i2c_pxa_functionality,
1165 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
1166 	.reg_slave = i2c_pxa_slave_reg,
1167 	.unreg_slave = i2c_pxa_slave_unreg,
1168 #endif
1169 };
1170 
1171 /* Non-interrupt mode support */
i2c_pxa_pio_set_master(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)1172 static int i2c_pxa_pio_set_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
1173 {
1174 	/* make timeout the same as for interrupt based functions */
1175 	long timeout = 2 * DEF_TIMEOUT;
1176 
1177 	/*
1178 	 * Wait for the bus to become free.
1179 	 */
1180 	while (timeout-- && readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_IBB | ISR_UB))
1181 		udelay(1000);
1182 
1183 	if (timeout < 0) {
1184 		show_state(i2c);
1185 		dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev,
1186 			"i2c_pxa: timeout waiting for bus free (set_master)\n");
1187 		return I2C_RETRY;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	 * Set master mode.
1192 	 */
1193 	writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
1194 
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 
i2c_pxa_do_pio_xfer(struct pxa_i2c * i2c,struct i2c_msg * msg,int num)1198 static int i2c_pxa_do_pio_xfer(struct pxa_i2c *i2c,
1199 			       struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
1200 {
1201 	unsigned long timeout = 500000; /* 5 seconds */
1202 	int ret = 0;
1203 
1204 	ret = i2c_pxa_pio_set_master(i2c);
1205 	if (ret)
1206 		goto out;
1207 
1208 	i2c->msg = msg;
1209 	i2c->msg_num = num;
1210 	i2c->msg_idx = 0;
1211 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
1212 	i2c->irqlogidx = 0;
1213 
1214 	i2c_pxa_start_message(i2c);
1215 
1216 	while (i2c->msg_num > 0 && --timeout) {
1217 		i2c_pxa_handler(0, i2c);
1218 		udelay(10);
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	i2c_pxa_stop_message(i2c);
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * We place the return code in i2c->msg_idx.
1225 	 */
1226 	ret = i2c->msg_idx;
1227 
1228 out:
1229 	if (timeout == 0) {
1230 		i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "timeout (do_pio_xfer)");
1231 		ret = I2C_RETRY;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	return ret;
1235 }
1236 
i2c_pxa_pio_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)1237 static int i2c_pxa_pio_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1238 			    struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
1239 {
1240 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
1241 
1242 	/* If the I2C controller is disabled we need to reset it
1243 	  (probably due to a suspend/resume destroying state). We do
1244 	  this here as we can then avoid worrying about resuming the
1245 	  controller before its users. */
1246 	if (!(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_IUE))
1247 		i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
1248 
1249 	return i2c_pxa_internal_xfer(i2c, msgs, num, i2c_pxa_do_pio_xfer);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_pxa_pio_algorithm = {
1253 	.xfer = i2c_pxa_pio_xfer,
1254 	.functionality = i2c_pxa_functionality,
1255 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
1256 	.reg_slave = i2c_pxa_slave_reg,
1257 	.unreg_slave = i2c_pxa_slave_unreg,
1258 #endif
1259 };
1260 
i2c_pxa_probe_dt(struct platform_device * pdev,struct pxa_i2c * i2c,enum pxa_i2c_types * i2c_types)1261 static int i2c_pxa_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev, struct pxa_i2c *i2c,
1262 			    enum pxa_i2c_types *i2c_types)
1263 {
1264 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1265 
1266 	if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
1267 		return 1;
1268 
1269 	/* For device tree we always use the dynamic or alias-assigned ID */
1270 	i2c->adap.nr = -1;
1271 
1272 	i2c->use_pio = of_property_read_bool(np, "mrvl,i2c-polling");
1273 	i2c->fast_mode = of_property_read_bool(np, "mrvl,i2c-fast-mode");
1274 
1275 	*i2c_types = (kernel_ulong_t)device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1276 
1277 	return 0;
1278 }
1279 
i2c_pxa_probe_pdata(struct platform_device * pdev,struct pxa_i2c * i2c,enum pxa_i2c_types * i2c_types)1280 static int i2c_pxa_probe_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
1281 			       struct pxa_i2c *i2c,
1282 			       enum pxa_i2c_types *i2c_types)
1283 {
1284 	struct i2c_pxa_platform_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1285 	const struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
1286 
1287 	*i2c_types = id->driver_data;
1288 	if (plat) {
1289 		i2c->use_pio = plat->use_pio;
1290 		i2c->fast_mode = plat->fast_mode;
1291 		i2c->high_mode = plat->high_mode;
1292 		i2c->master_code = plat->master_code;
1293 		if (!i2c->master_code)
1294 			i2c->master_code = 0xe;
1295 		i2c->rate = plat->rate;
1296 	}
1297 	return 0;
1298 }
1299 
i2c_pxa_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)1300 static void i2c_pxa_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1301 {
1302 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
1303 	u32 ibmr = readl(_IBMR(i2c));
1304 
1305 	/*
1306 	 * Program the GPIOs to reflect the current I2C bus state while
1307 	 * we transition to recovery; this avoids glitching the bus.
1308 	 */
1309 	gpiod_set_value(i2c->recovery.scl_gpiod, ibmr & IBMR_SCLS);
1310 	gpiod_set_value(i2c->recovery.sda_gpiod, ibmr & IBMR_SDAS);
1311 
1312 	WARN_ON(pinctrl_select_state(i2c->pinctrl, i2c->pinctrl_recovery));
1313 }
1314 
i2c_pxa_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)1315 static void i2c_pxa_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1316 {
1317 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
1318 	u32 isr;
1319 
1320 	/*
1321 	 * The bus should now be free. Clear up the I2C controller before
1322 	 * handing control of the bus back to avoid the bus changing state.
1323 	 */
1324 	isr = readl(_ISR(i2c));
1325 	if (isr & (ISR_UB | ISR_IBB)) {
1326 		dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev,
1327 			"recovery: resetting controller, ISR=0x%08x\n", isr);
1328 		i2c_pxa_do_reset(i2c);
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	WARN_ON(pinctrl_select_state(i2c->pinctrl, i2c->pinctrl_default));
1332 
1333 	dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "recovery: IBMR 0x%08x ISR 0x%08x\n",
1334 	        readl(_IBMR(i2c)), readl(_ISR(i2c)));
1335 
1336 	i2c_pxa_enable(i2c);
1337 }
1338 
i2c_pxa_init_recovery(struct pxa_i2c * i2c)1339 static int i2c_pxa_init_recovery(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
1340 {
1341 	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = &i2c->recovery;
1342 	struct device *dev = i2c->adap.dev.parent;
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * When slave mode is enabled, we are not the only master on the bus.
1346 	 * Bus recovery can only be performed when we are the master, which
1347 	 * we can't be certain of. Therefore, when slave mode is enabled, do
1348 	 * not configure bus recovery.
1349 	 */
1350 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE))
1351 		return 0;
1352 
1353 	i2c->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
1354 	if (PTR_ERR(i2c->pinctrl) == -ENODEV)
1355 		i2c->pinctrl = NULL;
1356 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->pinctrl))
1357 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->pinctrl);
1358 
1359 	if (!i2c->pinctrl)
1360 		return 0;
1361 
1362 	i2c->pinctrl_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(i2c->pinctrl,
1363 						    PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
1364 	i2c->pinctrl_recovery = pinctrl_lookup_state(i2c->pinctrl, "recovery");
1365 
1366 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->pinctrl_default) || IS_ERR(i2c->pinctrl_recovery)) {
1367 		dev_info(dev, "missing pinmux recovery information: %ld %ld\n",
1368 			 PTR_ERR(i2c->pinctrl_default),
1369 			 PTR_ERR(i2c->pinctrl_recovery));
1370 		return 0;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/*
1374 	 * Claiming GPIOs can influence the pinmux state, and may glitch the
1375 	 * I2C bus. Do this carefully.
1376 	 */
1377 	bri->scl_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "scl", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN);
1378 	if (bri->scl_gpiod == ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER))
1379 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1380 	if (IS_ERR(bri->scl_gpiod)) {
1381 		dev_info(dev, "missing scl gpio recovery information: %pe\n",
1382 			 bri->scl_gpiod);
1383 		return 0;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * We have SCL. Pull SCL low and wait a bit so that SDA glitches
1388 	 * have no effect.
1389 	 */
1390 	gpiod_direction_output(bri->scl_gpiod, 0);
1391 	udelay(10);
1392 	bri->sda_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "sda", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN);
1393 
1394 	/* Wait a bit in case of a SDA glitch, and then release SCL. */
1395 	udelay(10);
1396 	gpiod_direction_output(bri->scl_gpiod, 1);
1397 
1398 	if (bri->sda_gpiod == ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER))
1399 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1400 
1401 	if (IS_ERR(bri->sda_gpiod)) {
1402 		dev_info(dev, "missing sda gpio recovery information: %pe\n",
1403 			 bri->sda_gpiod);
1404 		return 0;
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	bri->prepare_recovery = i2c_pxa_prepare_recovery;
1408 	bri->unprepare_recovery = i2c_pxa_unprepare_recovery;
1409 	bri->recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery;
1410 
1411 	i2c->adap.bus_recovery_info = bri;
1412 
1413 	/*
1414 	 * Claiming GPIOs can change the pinmux state, which confuses the
1415 	 * pinctrl since pinctrl's idea of the current setting is unaffected
1416 	 * by the pinmux change caused by claiming the GPIO. Work around that
1417 	 * by switching pinctrl to the GPIO state here. We do it this way to
1418 	 * avoid glitching the I2C bus.
1419 	 */
1420 	pinctrl_select_state(i2c->pinctrl, i2c->pinctrl_recovery);
1421 
1422 	return pinctrl_select_state(i2c->pinctrl, i2c->pinctrl_default);
1423 }
1424 
i2c_pxa_probe(struct platform_device * dev)1425 static int i2c_pxa_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1426 {
1427 	struct i2c_pxa_platform_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
1428 	enum pxa_i2c_types i2c_type;
1429 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c;
1430 	struct resource *res;
1431 	int ret, irq;
1432 
1433 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct pxa_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
1434 	if (!i2c)
1435 		return -ENOMEM;
1436 
1437 	/* Default adapter num to device id; i2c_pxa_probe_dt can override. */
1438 	i2c->adap.nr = dev->id;
1439 	i2c->adap.owner   = THIS_MODULE;
1440 	i2c->adap.retries = 5;
1441 	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
1442 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1443 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1444 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
1445 #endif
1446 
1447 	i2c->reg_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(dev, 0, &res);
1448 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->reg_base))
1449 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->reg_base);
1450 
1451 	irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
1452 	if (irq < 0)
1453 		return irq;
1454 
1455 	ret = i2c_pxa_init_recovery(i2c);
1456 	if (ret)
1457 		return ret;
1458 
1459 	ret = i2c_pxa_probe_dt(dev, i2c, &i2c_type);
1460 	if (ret > 0)
1461 		ret = i2c_pxa_probe_pdata(dev, i2c, &i2c_type);
1462 	if (ret < 0)
1463 		return ret;
1464 
1465 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
1466 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
1467 
1468 	strscpy(i2c->adap.name, "pxa_i2c-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
1469 
1470 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
1471 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk))
1472 		return dev_err_probe(&dev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2c->clk),
1473 				     "failed to get the clk\n");
1474 
1475 	i2c->reg_ibmr = i2c->reg_base + pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].ibmr;
1476 	i2c->reg_idbr = i2c->reg_base + pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].idbr;
1477 	i2c->reg_icr = i2c->reg_base + pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].icr;
1478 	i2c->reg_isr = i2c->reg_base + pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].isr;
1479 	i2c->fm_mask = pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].fm;
1480 	i2c->hs_mask = pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].hs;
1481 
1482 	if (i2c_type != REGS_CE4100)
1483 		i2c->reg_isar = i2c->reg_base + pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].isar;
1484 
1485 	if (i2c_type == REGS_PXA910) {
1486 		i2c->reg_ilcr = i2c->reg_base + pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].ilcr;
1487 		i2c->reg_iwcr = i2c->reg_base + pxa_reg_layout[i2c_type].iwcr;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	i2c->iobase = res->start;
1491 	i2c->iosize = resource_size(res);
1492 
1493 	i2c->irq = irq;
1494 
1495 	i2c->slave_addr = I2C_PXA_SLAVE_ADDR;
1496 	i2c->highmode_enter = false;
1497 
1498 	if (plat) {
1499 		i2c->adap.class = plat->class;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	if (i2c->high_mode) {
1503 		if (i2c->rate) {
1504 			clk_set_rate(i2c->clk, i2c->rate);
1505 			pr_info("i2c: <%s> set rate to %ld\n",
1506 				i2c->adap.name, clk_get_rate(i2c->clk));
1507 		} else
1508 			pr_warn("i2c: <%s> clock rate not set\n",
1509 				i2c->adap.name);
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
1513 	if (ret)
1514 		return dev_err_probe(&dev->dev, ret,
1515 				     "failed to enable clock\n");
1516 
1517 	if (i2c->use_pio) {
1518 		i2c->adap.algo = &i2c_pxa_pio_algorithm;
1519 	} else {
1520 		i2c->adap.algo = &i2c_pxa_algorithm;
1521 		ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, irq, i2c_pxa_handler,
1522 				IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND,
1523 				dev_name(&dev->dev), i2c);
1524 		if (ret) {
1525 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", ret);
1526 			goto ereqirq;
1527 		}
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	/*
1531 	 * Skip reset on Armada 3700 when recovery is used to avoid
1532 	 * controller hang due to the pinctrl state changes done by
1533 	 * the generic recovery initialization code. The reset will
1534 	 * be performed later, prior to the first transfer.
1535 	 */
1536 	if (i2c_type == REGS_A3700 && i2c->adap.bus_recovery_info)
1537 		i2c->reset_before_xfer = true;
1538 	else
1539 		i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
1540 
1541 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1542 	if (ret < 0)
1543 		goto ereqirq;
1544 
1545 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, i2c);
1546 
1547 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
1548 	dev_info(&i2c->adap.dev, " PXA I2C adapter, slave address %d\n",
1549 		i2c->slave_addr);
1550 #else
1551 	dev_info(&i2c->adap.dev, " PXA I2C adapter\n");
1552 #endif
1553 	return 0;
1554 
1555 ereqirq:
1556 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1557 	return ret;
1558 }
1559 
i2c_pxa_remove(struct platform_device * dev)1560 static void i2c_pxa_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1561 {
1562 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1563 
1564 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1565 
1566 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1567 }
1568 
i2c_pxa_suspend_noirq(struct device * dev)1569 static int i2c_pxa_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1570 {
1571 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1572 
1573 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1574 
1575 	return 0;
1576 }
1577 
i2c_pxa_resume_noirq(struct device * dev)1578 static int i2c_pxa_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1579 {
1580 	struct pxa_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1581 
1582 	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
1583 	i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
1584 
1585 	return 0;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_pxa_dev_pm_ops = {
1589 	.suspend_noirq = i2c_pxa_suspend_noirq,
1590 	.resume_noirq = i2c_pxa_resume_noirq,
1591 };
1592 
1593 static struct platform_driver i2c_pxa_driver = {
1594 	.probe		= i2c_pxa_probe,
1595 	.remove		= i2c_pxa_remove,
1596 	.driver		= {
1597 		.name	= "pxa2xx-i2c",
1598 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&i2c_pxa_dev_pm_ops),
1599 		.of_match_table = i2c_pxa_dt_ids,
1600 	},
1601 	.id_table	= i2c_pxa_id_table,
1602 };
1603 
i2c_adap_pxa_init(void)1604 static int __init i2c_adap_pxa_init(void)
1605 {
1606 	return platform_driver_register(&i2c_pxa_driver);
1607 }
1608 
i2c_adap_pxa_exit(void)1609 static void __exit i2c_adap_pxa_exit(void)
1610 {
1611 	platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_pxa_driver);
1612 }
1613 
1614 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PXA2XX I2C adapter");
1615 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1616 
1617 subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_pxa_init);
1618 module_exit(i2c_adap_pxa_exit);
1619