xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c (revision aacc73ceeb8bf664426f0e53db2778a59325bd9f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include <linux/acpi.h>
4 #include <linux/array_size.h>
5 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
6 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
7 #include <linux/compat.h>
8 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/irq.h>
17 #include <linux/irqdesc.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/nospec.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/srcu.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/string_choices.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/gpio.h>
32 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
34 
35 #include <uapi/linux/gpio.h>
36 
37 #include "gpiolib-acpi.h"
38 #include "gpiolib-cdev.h"
39 #include "gpiolib-of.h"
40 #include "gpiolib-swnode.h"
41 #include "gpiolib-sysfs.h"
42 #include "gpiolib.h"
43 
44 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
45 #include <trace/events/gpio.h>
46 
47 /* Implementation infrastructure for GPIO interfaces.
48  *
49  * The GPIO programming interface allows for inlining speed-critical
50  * get/set operations for common cases, so that access to SOC-integrated
51  * GPIOs can sometimes cost only an instruction or two per bit.
52  */
53 
54 /* Device and char device-related information */
55 static DEFINE_IDA(gpio_ida);
56 static dev_t gpio_devt;
57 #define GPIO_DEV_MAX 256 /* 256 GPIO chip devices supported */
58 
gpio_bus_match(struct device * dev,const struct device_driver * drv)59 static int gpio_bus_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
60 {
61 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Only match if the fwnode doesn't already have a proper struct device
65 	 * created for it.
66 	 */
67 	if (fwnode && fwnode->dev != dev)
68 		return 0;
69 	return 1;
70 }
71 
72 static const struct bus_type gpio_bus_type = {
73 	.name = "gpio",
74 	.match = gpio_bus_match,
75 };
76 
77 /*
78  * Number of GPIOs to use for the fast path in set array
79  */
80 #define FASTPATH_NGPIO CONFIG_GPIOLIB_FASTPATH_LIMIT
81 
82 static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_lookup_lock);
83 static LIST_HEAD(gpio_lookup_list);
84 
85 static LIST_HEAD(gpio_devices);
86 /* Protects the GPIO device list against concurrent modifications. */
87 static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_devices_lock);
88 /* Ensures coherence during read-only accesses to the list of GPIO devices. */
89 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(gpio_devices_srcu);
90 
91 static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_machine_hogs_mutex);
92 static LIST_HEAD(gpio_machine_hogs);
93 
94 const char *const gpio_suffixes[] = { "gpios", "gpio", NULL };
95 
96 static void gpiochip_free_hogs(struct gpio_chip *gc);
97 static int gpiochip_add_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gc,
98 				struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
99 				struct lock_class_key *request_key);
100 static void gpiochip_irqchip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc);
101 static int gpiochip_irqchip_init_hw(struct gpio_chip *gc);
102 static int gpiochip_irqchip_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc);
103 static void gpiochip_irqchip_free_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc);
104 
105 static bool gpiolib_initialized;
106 
gpiod_get_label(struct gpio_desc * desc)107 const char *gpiod_get_label(struct gpio_desc *desc)
108 {
109 	struct gpio_desc_label *label;
110 	unsigned long flags;
111 
112 	flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
113 
114 	label = srcu_dereference_check(desc->label, &desc->gdev->desc_srcu,
115 				srcu_read_lock_held(&desc->gdev->desc_srcu));
116 
117 	if (test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &flags))
118 		return label ? label->str : "interrupt";
119 
120 	if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &flags))
121 		return NULL;
122 
123 	return label ? label->str : NULL;
124 }
125 
desc_free_label(struct rcu_head * rh)126 static void desc_free_label(struct rcu_head *rh)
127 {
128 	kfree(container_of(rh, struct gpio_desc_label, rh));
129 }
130 
desc_set_label(struct gpio_desc * desc,const char * label)131 static int desc_set_label(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
132 {
133 	struct gpio_desc_label *new = NULL, *old;
134 
135 	if (label) {
136 		new = kzalloc(struct_size(new, str, strlen(label) + 1),
137 			      GFP_KERNEL);
138 		if (!new)
139 			return -ENOMEM;
140 
141 		strcpy(new->str, label);
142 	}
143 
144 	old = rcu_replace_pointer(desc->label, new, 1);
145 	if (old)
146 		call_srcu(&desc->gdev->desc_srcu, &old->rh, desc_free_label);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * gpio_to_desc - Convert a GPIO number to its descriptor
153  * @gpio: global GPIO number
154  *
155  * Returns:
156  * The GPIO descriptor associated with the given GPIO, or %NULL if no GPIO
157  * with the given number exists in the system.
158  */
gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio)159 struct gpio_desc *gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio)
160 {
161 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
162 
163 	scoped_guard(srcu, &gpio_devices_srcu) {
164 		list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
165 				srcu_read_lock_held(&gpio_devices_srcu)) {
166 			if (gdev->base <= gpio &&
167 			    gdev->base + gdev->ngpio > gpio)
168 				return &gdev->descs[gpio - gdev->base];
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	return NULL;
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_to_desc);
175 
176 /* This function is deprecated and will be removed soon, don't use. */
gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int hwnum)177 struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *gc,
178 				    unsigned int hwnum)
179 {
180 	return gpio_device_get_desc(gc->gpiodev, hwnum);
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * gpio_device_get_desc() - get the GPIO descriptor corresponding to the given
185  *                          hardware number for this GPIO device
186  * @gdev: GPIO device to get the descriptor from
187  * @hwnum: hardware number of the GPIO for this chip
188  *
189  * Returns:
190  * A pointer to the GPIO descriptor or %EINVAL if no GPIO exists in the given
191  * chip for the specified hardware number or %ENODEV if the underlying chip
192  * already vanished.
193  *
194  * The reference count of struct gpio_device is *NOT* increased like when the
195  * GPIO is being requested for exclusive usage. It's up to the caller to make
196  * sure the GPIO device will stay alive together with the descriptor returned
197  * by this function.
198  */
199 struct gpio_desc *
gpio_device_get_desc(struct gpio_device * gdev,unsigned int hwnum)200 gpio_device_get_desc(struct gpio_device *gdev, unsigned int hwnum)
201 {
202 	if (hwnum >= gdev->ngpio)
203 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
204 
205 	return &gdev->descs[array_index_nospec(hwnum, gdev->ngpio)];
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_get_desc);
208 
209 /**
210  * desc_to_gpio - convert a GPIO descriptor to the integer namespace
211  * @desc: GPIO descriptor
212  *
213  * This should disappear in the future but is needed since we still
214  * use GPIO numbers for error messages and sysfs nodes.
215  *
216  * Returns:
217  * The global GPIO number for the GPIO specified by its descriptor.
218  */
desc_to_gpio(const struct gpio_desc * desc)219 int desc_to_gpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
220 {
221 	return desc->gdev->base + (desc - &desc->gdev->descs[0]);
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(desc_to_gpio);
224 
225 
226 /**
227  * gpiod_to_chip - Return the GPIO chip to which a GPIO descriptor belongs
228  * @desc:	descriptor to return the chip of
229  *
230  * *DEPRECATED*
231  * This function is unsafe and should not be used. Using the chip address
232  * without taking the SRCU read lock may result in dereferencing a dangling
233  * pointer.
234  *
235  * Returns:
236  * Address of the GPIO chip backing this device.
237  */
gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc * desc)238 struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
239 {
240 	if (!desc)
241 		return NULL;
242 
243 	return gpio_device_get_chip(desc->gdev);
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_to_chip);
246 
247 /**
248  * gpiod_to_gpio_device() - Return the GPIO device to which this descriptor
249  *                          belongs.
250  * @desc: Descriptor for which to return the GPIO device.
251  *
252  * This *DOES NOT* increase the reference count of the GPIO device as it's
253  * expected that the descriptor is requested and the users already holds a
254  * reference to the device.
255  *
256  * Returns:
257  * Address of the GPIO device owning this descriptor.
258  */
gpiod_to_gpio_device(struct gpio_desc * desc)259 struct gpio_device *gpiod_to_gpio_device(struct gpio_desc *desc)
260 {
261 	if (!desc)
262 		return NULL;
263 
264 	return desc->gdev;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_to_gpio_device);
267 
268 /**
269  * gpiod_is_equal() - Check if two GPIO descriptors refer to the same pin.
270  * @desc: Descriptor to compare.
271  * @other: The second descriptor to compare against.
272  *
273  * Returns:
274  * True if the descriptors refer to the same physical pin. False otherwise.
275  */
gpiod_is_equal(struct gpio_desc * desc,struct gpio_desc * other)276 bool gpiod_is_equal(struct gpio_desc *desc, struct gpio_desc *other)
277 {
278 	return desc == other;
279 }
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_is_equal);
281 
282 /**
283  * gpio_device_get_base() - Get the base GPIO number allocated by this device
284  * @gdev: GPIO device
285  *
286  * Returns:
287  * First GPIO number in the global GPIO numberspace for this device.
288  */
gpio_device_get_base(struct gpio_device * gdev)289 int gpio_device_get_base(struct gpio_device *gdev)
290 {
291 	return gdev->base;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_get_base);
294 
295 /**
296  * gpio_device_get_label() - Get the label of this GPIO device
297  * @gdev: GPIO device
298  *
299  * Returns:
300  * Pointer to the string containing the GPIO device label. The string's
301  * lifetime is tied to that of the underlying GPIO device.
302  */
gpio_device_get_label(struct gpio_device * gdev)303 const char *gpio_device_get_label(struct gpio_device *gdev)
304 {
305 	return gdev->label;
306 }
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpio_device_get_label);
308 
309 /**
310  * gpio_device_get_chip() - Get the gpio_chip implementation of this GPIO device
311  * @gdev: GPIO device
312  *
313  * Returns:
314  * Address of the GPIO chip backing this device.
315  *
316  * *DEPRECATED*
317  * Until we can get rid of all non-driver users of struct gpio_chip, we must
318  * provide a way of retrieving the pointer to it from struct gpio_device. This
319  * is *NOT* safe as the GPIO API is considered to be hot-unpluggable and the
320  * chip can dissapear at any moment (unlike reference-counted struct
321  * gpio_device).
322  *
323  * Use at your own risk.
324  */
gpio_device_get_chip(struct gpio_device * gdev)325 struct gpio_chip *gpio_device_get_chip(struct gpio_device *gdev)
326 {
327 	return rcu_dereference_check(gdev->chip, 1);
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_get_chip);
330 
331 /* dynamic allocation of GPIOs, e.g. on a hotplugged device */
gpiochip_find_base_unlocked(u16 ngpio)332 static int gpiochip_find_base_unlocked(u16 ngpio)
333 {
334 	unsigned int base = GPIO_DYNAMIC_BASE;
335 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
336 
337 	list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
338 				 lockdep_is_held(&gpio_devices_lock)) {
339 		/* found a free space? */
340 		if (gdev->base >= base + ngpio)
341 			break;
342 		/* nope, check the space right after the chip */
343 		base = gdev->base + gdev->ngpio;
344 		if (base < GPIO_DYNAMIC_BASE)
345 			base = GPIO_DYNAMIC_BASE;
346 		if (base > GPIO_DYNAMIC_MAX - ngpio)
347 			break;
348 	}
349 
350 	if (base <= GPIO_DYNAMIC_MAX - ngpio) {
351 		pr_debug("%s: found new base at %d\n", __func__, base);
352 		return base;
353 	} else {
354 		pr_err("%s: cannot find free range\n", __func__);
355 		return -ENOSPC;
356 	}
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * This descriptor validation needs to be inserted verbatim into each
361  * function taking a descriptor, so we need to use a preprocessor
362  * macro to avoid endless duplication. If the desc is NULL it is an
363  * optional GPIO and calls should just bail out.
364  */
validate_desc(const struct gpio_desc * desc,const char * func)365 static int validate_desc(const struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *func)
366 {
367 	if (!desc)
368 		return 0;
369 
370 	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
371 		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO (errorpointer: %pe)\n", func, desc);
372 		return PTR_ERR(desc);
373 	}
374 
375 	return 1;
376 }
377 
378 #define VALIDATE_DESC(desc) do { \
379 	int __valid = validate_desc(desc, __func__); \
380 	if (__valid <= 0) \
381 		return __valid; \
382 	} while (0)
383 
384 #define VALIDATE_DESC_VOID(desc) do { \
385 	int __valid = validate_desc(desc, __func__); \
386 	if (__valid <= 0) \
387 		return; \
388 	} while (0)
389 
gpiochip_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)390 static int gpiochip_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
391 {
392 	int ret;
393 
394 	lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
395 
396 	if (WARN_ON(!gc->get_direction))
397 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
398 
399 	ret = gc->get_direction(gc, offset);
400 	if (ret < 0)
401 		return ret;
402 
403 	if (ret != GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT && ret != GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN)
404 		ret = -EBADE;
405 
406 	return ret;
407 }
408 
409 /**
410  * gpiod_get_direction - return the current direction of a GPIO
411  * @desc:	GPIO to get the direction of
412  *
413  * Returns:
414  * 0 for output, 1 for input, or an error code in case of error.
415  *
416  * This function may sleep if gpiod_cansleep() is true.
417  */
gpiod_get_direction(struct gpio_desc * desc)418 int gpiod_get_direction(struct gpio_desc *desc)
419 {
420 	unsigned long flags;
421 	unsigned int offset;
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	ret = validate_desc(desc, __func__);
425 	if (ret <= 0)
426 		return -EINVAL;
427 
428 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
429 	if (!guard.gc)
430 		return -ENODEV;
431 
432 	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
433 	flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Open drain emulation using input mode may incorrectly report
437 	 * input here, fix that up.
438 	 */
439 	if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &flags) &&
440 	    test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &flags))
441 		return 0;
442 
443 	if (!guard.gc->get_direction)
444 		return -ENOTSUPP;
445 
446 	ret = gpiochip_get_direction(guard.gc, offset);
447 	if (ret < 0)
448 		return ret;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN or other positive,
452 	 * otherwise GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT.
453 	 */
454 	if (ret > 0)
455 		ret = 1;
456 
457 	assign_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &flags, !ret);
458 	WRITE_ONCE(desc->flags, flags);
459 
460 	return ret;
461 }
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_direction);
463 
464 /*
465  * Add a new chip to the global chips list, keeping the list of chips sorted
466  * by range(means [base, base + ngpio - 1]) order.
467  *
468  * Returns:
469  * -EBUSY if the new chip overlaps with some other chip's integer space.
470  */
gpiodev_add_to_list_unlocked(struct gpio_device * gdev)471 static int gpiodev_add_to_list_unlocked(struct gpio_device *gdev)
472 {
473 	struct gpio_device *prev, *next;
474 
475 	lockdep_assert_held(&gpio_devices_lock);
476 
477 	if (list_empty(&gpio_devices)) {
478 		/* initial entry in list */
479 		list_add_tail_rcu(&gdev->list, &gpio_devices);
480 		return 0;
481 	}
482 
483 	next = list_first_entry(&gpio_devices, struct gpio_device, list);
484 	if (gdev->base + gdev->ngpio <= next->base) {
485 		/* add before first entry */
486 		list_add_rcu(&gdev->list, &gpio_devices);
487 		return 0;
488 	}
489 
490 	prev = list_last_entry(&gpio_devices, struct gpio_device, list);
491 	if (prev->base + prev->ngpio <= gdev->base) {
492 		/* add behind last entry */
493 		list_add_tail_rcu(&gdev->list, &gpio_devices);
494 		return 0;
495 	}
496 
497 	list_for_each_entry_safe(prev, next, &gpio_devices, list) {
498 		/* at the end of the list */
499 		if (&next->list == &gpio_devices)
500 			break;
501 
502 		/* add between prev and next */
503 		if (prev->base + prev->ngpio <= gdev->base
504 				&& gdev->base + gdev->ngpio <= next->base) {
505 			list_add_rcu(&gdev->list, &prev->list);
506 			return 0;
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510 	synchronize_srcu(&gpio_devices_srcu);
511 
512 	return -EBUSY;
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Convert a GPIO name to its descriptor
517  * Note that there is no guarantee that GPIO names are globally unique!
518  * Hence this function will return, if it exists, a reference to the first GPIO
519  * line found that matches the given name.
520  */
gpio_name_to_desc(const char * const name)521 static struct gpio_desc *gpio_name_to_desc(const char * const name)
522 {
523 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
524 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
525 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
526 
527 	if (!name)
528 		return NULL;
529 
530 	guard(srcu)(&gpio_devices_srcu);
531 
532 	list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
533 				 srcu_read_lock_held(&gpio_devices_srcu)) {
534 		guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
535 
536 		gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
537 		if (!gc)
538 			continue;
539 
540 		for_each_gpio_desc(gc, desc) {
541 			if (desc->name && !strcmp(desc->name, name))
542 				return desc;
543 		}
544 	}
545 
546 	return NULL;
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Take the names from gc->names and assign them to their GPIO descriptors.
551  * Warn if a name is already used for a GPIO line on a different GPIO chip.
552  *
553  * Note that:
554  *   1. Non-unique names are still accepted,
555  *   2. Name collisions within the same GPIO chip are not reported.
556  */
gpiochip_set_desc_names(struct gpio_chip * gc)557 static void gpiochip_set_desc_names(struct gpio_chip *gc)
558 {
559 	struct gpio_device *gdev = gc->gpiodev;
560 	int i;
561 
562 	/* First check all names if they are unique */
563 	for (i = 0; i != gc->ngpio; ++i) {
564 		struct gpio_desc *gpio;
565 
566 		gpio = gpio_name_to_desc(gc->names[i]);
567 		if (gpio)
568 			dev_warn(&gdev->dev,
569 				 "Detected name collision for GPIO name '%s'\n",
570 				 gc->names[i]);
571 	}
572 
573 	/* Then add all names to the GPIO descriptors */
574 	for (i = 0; i != gc->ngpio; ++i)
575 		gdev->descs[i].name = gc->names[i];
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * gpiochip_set_names - Set GPIO line names using device properties
580  * @chip: GPIO chip whose lines should be named, if possible
581  *
582  * Looks for device property "gpio-line-names" and if it exists assigns
583  * GPIO line names for the chip. The memory allocated for the assigned
584  * names belong to the underlying firmware node and should not be released
585  * by the caller.
586  */
gpiochip_set_names(struct gpio_chip * chip)587 static int gpiochip_set_names(struct gpio_chip *chip)
588 {
589 	struct gpio_device *gdev = chip->gpiodev;
590 	struct device *dev = &gdev->dev;
591 	const char **names;
592 	int ret, i;
593 	int count;
594 
595 	count = device_property_string_array_count(dev, "gpio-line-names");
596 	if (count < 0)
597 		return 0;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * When offset is set in the driver side we assume the driver internally
601 	 * is using more than one gpiochip per the same device. We have to stop
602 	 * setting friendly names if the specified ones with 'gpio-line-names'
603 	 * are less than the offset in the device itself. This means all the
604 	 * lines are not present for every single pin within all the internal
605 	 * gpiochips.
606 	 */
607 	if (count <= chip->offset) {
608 		dev_warn(dev, "gpio-line-names too short (length %d), cannot map names for the gpiochip at offset %u\n",
609 			 count, chip->offset);
610 		return 0;
611 	}
612 
613 	names = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
614 	if (!names)
615 		return -ENOMEM;
616 
617 	ret = device_property_read_string_array(dev, "gpio-line-names",
618 						names, count);
619 	if (ret < 0) {
620 		dev_warn(dev, "failed to read GPIO line names\n");
621 		kfree(names);
622 		return ret;
623 	}
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * When more that one gpiochip per device is used, 'count' can
627 	 * contain at most number gpiochips x chip->ngpio. We have to
628 	 * correctly distribute all defined lines taking into account
629 	 * chip->offset as starting point from where we will assign
630 	 * the names to pins from the 'names' array. Since property
631 	 * 'gpio-line-names' cannot contains gaps, we have to be sure
632 	 * we only assign those pins that really exists since chip->ngpio
633 	 * can be different of the chip->offset.
634 	 */
635 	count = (count > chip->offset) ? count - chip->offset : count;
636 	if (count > chip->ngpio)
637 		count = chip->ngpio;
638 
639 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
640 		/*
641 		 * Allow overriding "fixed" names provided by the GPIO
642 		 * provider. The "fixed" names are more often than not
643 		 * generic and less informative than the names given in
644 		 * device properties.
645 		 */
646 		if (names[chip->offset + i] && names[chip->offset + i][0])
647 			gdev->descs[i].name = names[chip->offset + i];
648 	}
649 
650 	kfree(names);
651 
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
gpiochip_allocate_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc)655 static unsigned long *gpiochip_allocate_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc)
656 {
657 	unsigned long *p;
658 
659 	p = bitmap_alloc(gc->ngpio, GFP_KERNEL);
660 	if (!p)
661 		return NULL;
662 
663 	/* Assume by default all GPIOs are valid */
664 	bitmap_fill(p, gc->ngpio);
665 
666 	return p;
667 }
668 
gpiochip_free_mask(unsigned long ** p)669 static void gpiochip_free_mask(unsigned long **p)
670 {
671 	bitmap_free(*p);
672 	*p = NULL;
673 }
674 
gpiochip_count_reserved_ranges(struct gpio_chip * gc)675 static unsigned int gpiochip_count_reserved_ranges(struct gpio_chip *gc)
676 {
677 	struct device *dev = &gc->gpiodev->dev;
678 	int size;
679 
680 	/* Format is "start, count, ..." */
681 	size = device_property_count_u32(dev, "gpio-reserved-ranges");
682 	if (size > 0 && size % 2 == 0)
683 		return size;
684 
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
gpiochip_apply_reserved_ranges(struct gpio_chip * gc)688 static int gpiochip_apply_reserved_ranges(struct gpio_chip *gc)
689 {
690 	struct device *dev = &gc->gpiodev->dev;
691 	unsigned int size;
692 	u32 *ranges;
693 	int ret;
694 
695 	size = gpiochip_count_reserved_ranges(gc);
696 	if (size == 0)
697 		return 0;
698 
699 	ranges = kmalloc_array(size, sizeof(*ranges), GFP_KERNEL);
700 	if (!ranges)
701 		return -ENOMEM;
702 
703 	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "gpio-reserved-ranges",
704 					     ranges, size);
705 	if (ret) {
706 		kfree(ranges);
707 		return ret;
708 	}
709 
710 	while (size) {
711 		u32 count = ranges[--size];
712 		u32 start = ranges[--size];
713 
714 		if (start >= gc->ngpio || start + count > gc->ngpio)
715 			continue;
716 
717 		bitmap_clear(gc->gpiodev->valid_mask, start, count);
718 	}
719 
720 	kfree(ranges);
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
gpiochip_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc)724 static int gpiochip_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc)
725 {
726 	int ret;
727 
728 	if (!(gpiochip_count_reserved_ranges(gc) || gc->init_valid_mask))
729 		return 0;
730 
731 	gc->gpiodev->valid_mask = gpiochip_allocate_mask(gc);
732 	if (!gc->gpiodev->valid_mask)
733 		return -ENOMEM;
734 
735 	ret = gpiochip_apply_reserved_ranges(gc);
736 	if (ret)
737 		return ret;
738 
739 	if (gc->init_valid_mask)
740 		return gc->init_valid_mask(gc,
741 					   gc->gpiodev->valid_mask,
742 					   gc->ngpio);
743 
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
gpiochip_free_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc)747 static void gpiochip_free_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc)
748 {
749 	gpiochip_free_mask(&gc->gpiodev->valid_mask);
750 }
751 
gpiochip_add_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip * gc)752 static int gpiochip_add_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *gc)
753 {
754 	/*
755 	 * Device Tree platforms are supposed to use "gpio-ranges"
756 	 * property. This check ensures that the ->add_pin_ranges()
757 	 * won't be called for them.
758 	 */
759 	if (device_property_present(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "gpio-ranges"))
760 		return 0;
761 
762 	if (gc->add_pin_ranges)
763 		return gc->add_pin_ranges(gc);
764 
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 /**
769  * gpiochip_query_valid_mask - return the GPIO validity information
770  * @gc:	gpio chip which validity information is queried
771  *
772  * Returns: bitmap representing valid GPIOs or NULL if all GPIOs are valid
773  *
774  * Some GPIO chips may support configurations where some of the pins aren't
775  * available. These chips can have valid_mask set to represent the valid
776  * GPIOs. This function can be used to retrieve this information.
777  */
gpiochip_query_valid_mask(const struct gpio_chip * gc)778 const unsigned long *gpiochip_query_valid_mask(const struct gpio_chip *gc)
779 {
780 	return gc->gpiodev->valid_mask;
781 }
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_query_valid_mask);
783 
gpiochip_line_is_valid(const struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)784 bool gpiochip_line_is_valid(const struct gpio_chip *gc,
785 				unsigned int offset)
786 {
787 	/*
788 	 * hog pins are requested before registering GPIO chip
789 	 */
790 	if (!gc->gpiodev)
791 		return true;
792 
793 	/* No mask means all valid */
794 	if (likely(!gc->gpiodev->valid_mask))
795 		return true;
796 	return test_bit(offset, gc->gpiodev->valid_mask);
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_line_is_valid);
799 
gpiod_free_irqs(struct gpio_desc * desc)800 static void gpiod_free_irqs(struct gpio_desc *desc)
801 {
802 	int irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
803 	struct irq_desc *irqd = irq_to_desc(irq);
804 	void *cookie;
805 
806 	for (;;) {
807 		/*
808 		 * Make sure the action doesn't go away while we're
809 		 * dereferencing it. Retrieve and store the cookie value.
810 		 * If the irq is freed after we release the lock, that's
811 		 * alright - the underlying maple tree lookup will return NULL
812 		 * and nothing will happen in free_irq().
813 		 */
814 		scoped_guard(mutex, &irqd->request_mutex) {
815 			if (!irq_desc_has_action(irqd))
816 				return;
817 
818 			cookie = irqd->action->dev_id;
819 		}
820 
821 		free_irq(irq, cookie);
822 	}
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * The chip is going away but there may be users who had requested interrupts
827  * on its GPIO lines who have no idea about its removal and have no way of
828  * being notified about it. We need to free any interrupts still in use here or
829  * we'll leak memory and resources (like procfs files).
830  */
gpiochip_free_remaining_irqs(struct gpio_chip * gc)831 static void gpiochip_free_remaining_irqs(struct gpio_chip *gc)
832 {
833 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
834 
835 	for_each_gpio_desc_with_flag(gc, desc, FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ)
836 		gpiod_free_irqs(desc);
837 }
838 
gpiodev_release(struct device * dev)839 static void gpiodev_release(struct device *dev)
840 {
841 	struct gpio_device *gdev = to_gpio_device(dev);
842 
843 	/* Call pending kfree()s for descriptor labels. */
844 	synchronize_srcu(&gdev->desc_srcu);
845 	cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->desc_srcu);
846 
847 	ida_free(&gpio_ida, gdev->id);
848 	kfree_const(gdev->label);
849 	kfree(gdev->descs);
850 	cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->srcu);
851 	kfree(gdev);
852 }
853 
854 static const struct device_type gpio_dev_type = {
855 	.name = "gpio_chip",
856 	.release = gpiodev_release,
857 };
858 
859 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV
860 #define gcdev_register(gdev, devt)	gpiolib_cdev_register((gdev), (devt))
861 #define gcdev_unregister(gdev)		gpiolib_cdev_unregister((gdev))
862 #else
863 /*
864  * gpiolib_cdev_register() indirectly calls device_add(), which is still
865  * required even when cdev is not selected.
866  */
867 #define gcdev_register(gdev, devt)	device_add(&(gdev)->dev)
868 #define gcdev_unregister(gdev)		device_del(&(gdev)->dev)
869 #endif
870 
gpiochip_setup_dev(struct gpio_device * gdev)871 static int gpiochip_setup_dev(struct gpio_device *gdev)
872 {
873 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&gdev->dev);
874 	int ret;
875 
876 	device_initialize(&gdev->dev);
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * If fwnode doesn't belong to another device, it's safe to clear its
880 	 * initialized flag.
881 	 */
882 	if (fwnode && !fwnode->dev)
883 		fwnode_dev_initialized(fwnode, false);
884 
885 	ret = gcdev_register(gdev, gpio_devt);
886 	if (ret)
887 		return ret;
888 
889 	ret = gpiochip_sysfs_register(gdev);
890 	if (ret)
891 		goto err_remove_device;
892 
893 	dev_dbg(&gdev->dev, "registered GPIOs %u to %u on %s\n", gdev->base,
894 		gdev->base + gdev->ngpio - 1, gdev->label);
895 
896 	return 0;
897 
898 err_remove_device:
899 	gcdev_unregister(gdev);
900 	return ret;
901 }
902 
gpiochip_machine_hog(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct gpiod_hog * hog)903 static void gpiochip_machine_hog(struct gpio_chip *gc, struct gpiod_hog *hog)
904 {
905 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
906 	int rv;
907 
908 	desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, hog->chip_hwnum);
909 	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
910 		chip_err(gc, "%s: unable to get GPIO desc: %ld\n", __func__,
911 			 PTR_ERR(desc));
912 		return;
913 	}
914 
915 	rv = gpiod_hog(desc, hog->line_name, hog->lflags, hog->dflags);
916 	if (rv)
917 		gpiod_err(desc, "%s: unable to hog GPIO line (%s:%u): %d\n",
918 			  __func__, gc->label, hog->chip_hwnum, rv);
919 }
920 
machine_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip * gc)921 static void machine_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *gc)
922 {
923 	struct gpiod_hog *hog;
924 
925 	guard(mutex)(&gpio_machine_hogs_mutex);
926 
927 	list_for_each_entry(hog, &gpio_machine_hogs, list) {
928 		if (!strcmp(gc->label, hog->chip_label))
929 			gpiochip_machine_hog(gc, hog);
930 	}
931 }
932 
gpiochip_setup_devs(void)933 static void gpiochip_setup_devs(void)
934 {
935 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
936 	int ret;
937 
938 	guard(srcu)(&gpio_devices_srcu);
939 
940 	list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
941 				 srcu_read_lock_held(&gpio_devices_srcu)) {
942 		ret = gpiochip_setup_dev(gdev);
943 		if (ret)
944 			dev_err(&gdev->dev,
945 				"Failed to initialize gpio device (%d)\n", ret);
946 	}
947 }
948 
gpiochip_set_data(struct gpio_chip * gc,void * data)949 static void gpiochip_set_data(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data)
950 {
951 	gc->gpiodev->data = data;
952 }
953 
954 /**
955  * gpiochip_get_data() - get per-subdriver data for the chip
956  * @gc: GPIO chip
957  *
958  * Returns:
959  * The per-subdriver data for the chip.
960  */
gpiochip_get_data(struct gpio_chip * gc)961 void *gpiochip_get_data(struct gpio_chip *gc)
962 {
963 	return gc->gpiodev->data;
964 }
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_get_data);
966 
967 /*
968  * If the calling driver provides the specific firmware node,
969  * use it. Otherwise use the one from the parent device, if any.
970  */
gpiochip_choose_fwnode(struct gpio_chip * gc)971 static struct fwnode_handle *gpiochip_choose_fwnode(struct gpio_chip *gc)
972 {
973 	if (gc->fwnode)
974 		return gc->fwnode;
975 
976 	if (gc->parent)
977 		return dev_fwnode(gc->parent);
978 
979 	return NULL;
980 }
981 
gpiochip_get_ngpios(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct device * dev)982 int gpiochip_get_ngpios(struct gpio_chip *gc, struct device *dev)
983 {
984 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = gpiochip_choose_fwnode(gc);
985 	u32 ngpios = gc->ngpio;
986 	int ret;
987 
988 	if (ngpios == 0) {
989 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "ngpios", &ngpios);
990 		if (ret == -ENODATA)
991 			/*
992 			 * -ENODATA means that there is no property found and
993 			 * we want to issue the error message to the user.
994 			 * Besides that, we want to return different error code
995 			 * to state that supplied value is not valid.
996 			 */
997 			ngpios = 0;
998 		else if (ret)
999 			return ret;
1000 
1001 		gc->ngpio = ngpios;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	if (gc->ngpio == 0) {
1005 		dev_err(dev, "tried to insert a GPIO chip with zero lines\n");
1006 		return -EINVAL;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	if (gc->ngpio > FASTPATH_NGPIO)
1010 		dev_warn(dev, "line cnt %u is greater than fast path cnt %u\n",
1011 			 gc->ngpio, FASTPATH_NGPIO);
1012 
1013 	return 0;
1014 }
1015 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_get_ngpios);
1016 
gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip * gc,void * data,struct lock_class_key * lock_key,struct lock_class_key * request_key)1017 int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
1018 			       struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
1019 			       struct lock_class_key *request_key)
1020 {
1021 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
1022 	unsigned int desc_index;
1023 	int base = 0;
1024 	int ret;
1025 
1026 	/* Only allow one set() and one set_multiple(). */
1027 	if ((gc->set && gc->set_rv) ||
1028 	    (gc->set_multiple && gc->set_multiple_rv))
1029 		return -EINVAL;
1030 
1031 	/*
1032 	 * First: allocate and populate the internal stat container, and
1033 	 * set up the struct device.
1034 	 */
1035 	gdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*gdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1036 	if (!gdev)
1037 		return -ENOMEM;
1038 
1039 	gdev->dev.type = &gpio_dev_type;
1040 	gdev->dev.bus = &gpio_bus_type;
1041 	gdev->dev.parent = gc->parent;
1042 	rcu_assign_pointer(gdev->chip, gc);
1043 
1044 	gc->gpiodev = gdev;
1045 	gpiochip_set_data(gc, data);
1046 
1047 	device_set_node(&gdev->dev, gpiochip_choose_fwnode(gc));
1048 
1049 	ret = ida_alloc(&gpio_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
1050 	if (ret < 0)
1051 		goto err_free_gdev;
1052 	gdev->id = ret;
1053 
1054 	ret = dev_set_name(&gdev->dev, GPIOCHIP_NAME "%d", gdev->id);
1055 	if (ret)
1056 		goto err_free_ida;
1057 
1058 	if (gc->parent && gc->parent->driver)
1059 		gdev->owner = gc->parent->driver->owner;
1060 	else if (gc->owner)
1061 		/* TODO: remove chip->owner */
1062 		gdev->owner = gc->owner;
1063 	else
1064 		gdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1065 
1066 	ret = gpiochip_get_ngpios(gc, &gdev->dev);
1067 	if (ret)
1068 		goto err_free_dev_name;
1069 
1070 	gdev->descs = kcalloc(gc->ngpio, sizeof(*gdev->descs), GFP_KERNEL);
1071 	if (!gdev->descs) {
1072 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1073 		goto err_free_dev_name;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	gdev->label = kstrdup_const(gc->label ?: "unknown", GFP_KERNEL);
1077 	if (!gdev->label) {
1078 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1079 		goto err_free_descs;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	gdev->ngpio = gc->ngpio;
1083 	gdev->can_sleep = gc->can_sleep;
1084 
1085 	scoped_guard(mutex, &gpio_devices_lock) {
1086 		/*
1087 		 * TODO: this allocates a Linux GPIO number base in the global
1088 		 * GPIO numberspace for this chip. In the long run we want to
1089 		 * get *rid* of this numberspace and use only descriptors, but
1090 		 * it may be a pipe dream. It will not happen before we get rid
1091 		 * of the sysfs interface anyways.
1092 		 */
1093 		base = gc->base;
1094 		if (base < 0) {
1095 			base = gpiochip_find_base_unlocked(gc->ngpio);
1096 			if (base < 0) {
1097 				ret = base;
1098 				base = 0;
1099 				goto err_free_label;
1100 			}
1101 
1102 			/*
1103 			 * TODO: it should not be necessary to reflect the
1104 			 * assigned base outside of the GPIO subsystem. Go over
1105 			 * drivers and see if anyone makes use of this, else
1106 			 * drop this and assign a poison instead.
1107 			 */
1108 			gc->base = base;
1109 		} else {
1110 			dev_warn(&gdev->dev,
1111 				 "Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation.\n");
1112 		}
1113 
1114 		gdev->base = base;
1115 
1116 		ret = gpiodev_add_to_list_unlocked(gdev);
1117 		if (ret) {
1118 			chip_err(gc, "GPIO integer space overlap, cannot add chip\n");
1119 			goto err_free_label;
1120 		}
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	rwlock_init(&gdev->line_state_lock);
1124 	RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&gdev->line_state_notifier);
1125 	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&gdev->device_notifier);
1126 
1127 	ret = init_srcu_struct(&gdev->srcu);
1128 	if (ret)
1129 		goto err_remove_from_list;
1130 
1131 	ret = init_srcu_struct(&gdev->desc_srcu);
1132 	if (ret)
1133 		goto err_cleanup_gdev_srcu;
1134 
1135 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
1136 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gdev->pin_ranges);
1137 #endif
1138 
1139 	if (gc->names)
1140 		gpiochip_set_desc_names(gc);
1141 
1142 	ret = gpiochip_set_names(gc);
1143 	if (ret)
1144 		goto err_cleanup_desc_srcu;
1145 
1146 	ret = gpiochip_init_valid_mask(gc);
1147 	if (ret)
1148 		goto err_cleanup_desc_srcu;
1149 
1150 	for (desc_index = 0; desc_index < gc->ngpio; desc_index++) {
1151 		struct gpio_desc *desc = &gdev->descs[desc_index];
1152 
1153 		desc->gdev = gdev;
1154 
1155 		/*
1156 		 * We would typically want to use gpiochip_get_direction() here
1157 		 * but we must not check the return value and bail-out as pin
1158 		 * controllers can have pins configured to alternate functions
1159 		 * and return -EINVAL. Also: there's no need to take the SRCU
1160 		 * lock here.
1161 		 */
1162 		if (gc->get_direction && gpiochip_line_is_valid(gc, desc_index))
1163 			assign_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags,
1164 				   !gc->get_direction(gc, desc_index));
1165 		else
1166 			assign_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT,
1167 				   &desc->flags, !gc->direction_input);
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	ret = of_gpiochip_add(gc);
1171 	if (ret)
1172 		goto err_free_valid_mask;
1173 
1174 	ret = gpiochip_add_pin_ranges(gc);
1175 	if (ret)
1176 		goto err_remove_of_chip;
1177 
1178 	acpi_gpiochip_add(gc);
1179 
1180 	machine_gpiochip_add(gc);
1181 
1182 	ret = gpiochip_irqchip_init_valid_mask(gc);
1183 	if (ret)
1184 		goto err_free_hogs;
1185 
1186 	ret = gpiochip_irqchip_init_hw(gc);
1187 	if (ret)
1188 		goto err_remove_irqchip_mask;
1189 
1190 	ret = gpiochip_add_irqchip(gc, lock_key, request_key);
1191 	if (ret)
1192 		goto err_remove_irqchip_mask;
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * By first adding the chardev, and then adding the device,
1196 	 * we get a device node entry in sysfs under
1197 	 * /sys/bus/gpio/devices/gpiochipN/dev that can be used for
1198 	 * coldplug of device nodes and other udev business.
1199 	 * We can do this only if gpiolib has been initialized.
1200 	 * Otherwise, defer until later.
1201 	 */
1202 	if (gpiolib_initialized) {
1203 		ret = gpiochip_setup_dev(gdev);
1204 		if (ret)
1205 			goto err_remove_irqchip;
1206 	}
1207 	return 0;
1208 
1209 err_remove_irqchip:
1210 	gpiochip_irqchip_remove(gc);
1211 err_remove_irqchip_mask:
1212 	gpiochip_irqchip_free_valid_mask(gc);
1213 err_free_hogs:
1214 	gpiochip_free_hogs(gc);
1215 	acpi_gpiochip_remove(gc);
1216 	gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(gc);
1217 err_remove_of_chip:
1218 	of_gpiochip_remove(gc);
1219 err_free_valid_mask:
1220 	gpiochip_free_valid_mask(gc);
1221 err_cleanup_desc_srcu:
1222 	cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->desc_srcu);
1223 err_cleanup_gdev_srcu:
1224 	cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->srcu);
1225 err_remove_from_list:
1226 	scoped_guard(mutex, &gpio_devices_lock)
1227 		list_del_rcu(&gdev->list);
1228 	synchronize_srcu(&gpio_devices_srcu);
1229 	if (gdev->dev.release) {
1230 		/* release() has been registered by gpiochip_setup_dev() */
1231 		gpio_device_put(gdev);
1232 		goto err_print_message;
1233 	}
1234 err_free_label:
1235 	kfree_const(gdev->label);
1236 err_free_descs:
1237 	kfree(gdev->descs);
1238 err_free_dev_name:
1239 	kfree(dev_name(&gdev->dev));
1240 err_free_ida:
1241 	ida_free(&gpio_ida, gdev->id);
1242 err_free_gdev:
1243 	kfree(gdev);
1244 err_print_message:
1245 	/* failures here can mean systems won't boot... */
1246 	if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1247 		pr_err("%s: GPIOs %d..%d (%s) failed to register, %d\n", __func__,
1248 		       base, base + (int)gc->ngpio - 1,
1249 		       gc->label ? : "generic", ret);
1250 	}
1251 	return ret;
1252 }
1253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add_data_with_key);
1254 
1255 /**
1256  * gpiochip_remove() - unregister a gpio_chip
1257  * @gc: the chip to unregister
1258  *
1259  * A gpio_chip with any GPIOs still requested may not be removed.
1260  */
gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip * gc)1261 void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1262 {
1263 	struct gpio_device *gdev = gc->gpiodev;
1264 
1265 	/* FIXME: should the legacy sysfs handling be moved to gpio_device? */
1266 	gpiochip_sysfs_unregister(gdev);
1267 	gpiochip_free_hogs(gc);
1268 	gpiochip_free_remaining_irqs(gc);
1269 
1270 	scoped_guard(mutex, &gpio_devices_lock)
1271 		list_del_rcu(&gdev->list);
1272 	synchronize_srcu(&gpio_devices_srcu);
1273 
1274 	/* Numb the device, cancelling all outstanding operations */
1275 	rcu_assign_pointer(gdev->chip, NULL);
1276 	synchronize_srcu(&gdev->srcu);
1277 	gpiochip_irqchip_remove(gc);
1278 	acpi_gpiochip_remove(gc);
1279 	of_gpiochip_remove(gc);
1280 	gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(gc);
1281 	gpiochip_free_valid_mask(gc);
1282 	/*
1283 	 * We accept no more calls into the driver from this point, so
1284 	 * NULL the driver data pointer.
1285 	 */
1286 	gpiochip_set_data(gc, NULL);
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * The gpiochip side puts its use of the device to rest here:
1290 	 * if there are no userspace clients, the chardev and device will
1291 	 * be removed, else it will be dangling until the last user is
1292 	 * gone.
1293 	 */
1294 	gcdev_unregister(gdev);
1295 	gpio_device_put(gdev);
1296 }
1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove);
1298 
1299 /**
1300  * gpio_device_find() - find a specific GPIO device
1301  * @data: data to pass to match function
1302  * @match: Callback function to check gpio_chip
1303  *
1304  * Returns:
1305  * New reference to struct gpio_device.
1306  *
1307  * Similar to bus_find_device(). It returns a reference to a gpio_device as
1308  * determined by a user supplied @match callback. The callback should return
1309  * 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero if it does. If the callback
1310  * returns non-zero, this function will return to the caller and not iterate
1311  * over any more gpio_devices.
1312  *
1313  * The callback takes the GPIO chip structure as argument. During the execution
1314  * of the callback function the chip is protected from being freed. TODO: This
1315  * actually has yet to be implemented.
1316  *
1317  * If the function returns non-NULL, the returned reference must be freed by
1318  * the caller using gpio_device_put().
1319  */
gpio_device_find(const void * data,int (* match)(struct gpio_chip * gc,const void * data))1320 struct gpio_device *gpio_device_find(const void *data,
1321 				     int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
1322 						  const void *data))
1323 {
1324 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
1325 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
1326 
1327 	might_sleep();
1328 
1329 	guard(srcu)(&gpio_devices_srcu);
1330 
1331 	list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
1332 				 srcu_read_lock_held(&gpio_devices_srcu)) {
1333 		if (!device_is_registered(&gdev->dev))
1334 			continue;
1335 
1336 		guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
1337 
1338 		gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
1339 
1340 		if (gc && match(gc, data))
1341 			return gpio_device_get(gdev);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	return NULL;
1345 }
1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_find);
1347 
gpio_chip_match_by_label(struct gpio_chip * gc,const void * label)1348 static int gpio_chip_match_by_label(struct gpio_chip *gc, const void *label)
1349 {
1350 	return gc->label && !strcmp(gc->label, label);
1351 }
1352 
1353 /**
1354  * gpio_device_find_by_label() - wrapper around gpio_device_find() finding the
1355  *                               GPIO device by its backing chip's label
1356  * @label: Label to lookup
1357  *
1358  * Returns:
1359  * Reference to the GPIO device or NULL. Reference must be released with
1360  * gpio_device_put().
1361  */
gpio_device_find_by_label(const char * label)1362 struct gpio_device *gpio_device_find_by_label(const char *label)
1363 {
1364 	return gpio_device_find((void *)label, gpio_chip_match_by_label);
1365 }
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_find_by_label);
1367 
gpio_chip_match_by_fwnode(struct gpio_chip * gc,const void * fwnode)1368 static int gpio_chip_match_by_fwnode(struct gpio_chip *gc, const void *fwnode)
1369 {
1370 	return device_match_fwnode(&gc->gpiodev->dev, fwnode);
1371 }
1372 
1373 /**
1374  * gpio_device_find_by_fwnode() - wrapper around gpio_device_find() finding
1375  *                                the GPIO device by its fwnode
1376  * @fwnode: Firmware node to lookup
1377  *
1378  * Returns:
1379  * Reference to the GPIO device or NULL. Reference must be released with
1380  * gpio_device_put().
1381  */
gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(const struct fwnode_handle * fwnode)1382 struct gpio_device *gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
1383 {
1384 	return gpio_device_find((void *)fwnode, gpio_chip_match_by_fwnode);
1385 }
1386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_find_by_fwnode);
1387 
1388 /**
1389  * gpio_device_get() - Increase the reference count of this GPIO device
1390  * @gdev: GPIO device to increase the refcount for
1391  *
1392  * Returns:
1393  * Pointer to @gdev.
1394  */
gpio_device_get(struct gpio_device * gdev)1395 struct gpio_device *gpio_device_get(struct gpio_device *gdev)
1396 {
1397 	return to_gpio_device(get_device(&gdev->dev));
1398 }
1399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_get);
1400 
1401 /**
1402  * gpio_device_put() - Decrease the reference count of this GPIO device and
1403  *                     possibly free all resources associated with it.
1404  * @gdev: GPIO device to decrease the reference count for
1405  */
gpio_device_put(struct gpio_device * gdev)1406 void gpio_device_put(struct gpio_device *gdev)
1407 {
1408 	put_device(&gdev->dev);
1409 }
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_put);
1411 
1412 /**
1413  * gpio_device_to_device() - Retrieve the address of the underlying struct
1414  *                           device.
1415  * @gdev: GPIO device for which to return the address.
1416  *
1417  * This does not increase the reference count of the GPIO device nor the
1418  * underlying struct device.
1419  *
1420  * Returns:
1421  * Address of struct device backing this GPIO device.
1422  */
gpio_device_to_device(struct gpio_device * gdev)1423 struct device *gpio_device_to_device(struct gpio_device *gdev)
1424 {
1425 	return &gdev->dev;
1426 }
1427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_to_device);
1428 
1429 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
1430 
1431 /*
1432  * The following is irqchip helper code for gpiochips.
1433  */
1434 
gpiochip_irqchip_init_hw(struct gpio_chip * gc)1435 static int gpiochip_irqchip_init_hw(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1436 {
1437 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq = &gc->irq;
1438 
1439 	if (!girq->init_hw)
1440 		return 0;
1441 
1442 	return girq->init_hw(gc);
1443 }
1444 
gpiochip_irqchip_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc)1445 static int gpiochip_irqchip_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1446 {
1447 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq = &gc->irq;
1448 
1449 	if (!girq->init_valid_mask)
1450 		return 0;
1451 
1452 	girq->valid_mask = gpiochip_allocate_mask(gc);
1453 	if (!girq->valid_mask)
1454 		return -ENOMEM;
1455 
1456 	girq->init_valid_mask(gc, girq->valid_mask, gc->ngpio);
1457 
1458 	return 0;
1459 }
1460 
gpiochip_irqchip_free_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc)1461 static void gpiochip_irqchip_free_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1462 {
1463 	gpiochip_free_mask(&gc->irq.valid_mask);
1464 }
1465 
gpiochip_irqchip_irq_valid(const struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)1466 static bool gpiochip_irqchip_irq_valid(const struct gpio_chip *gc,
1467 				       unsigned int offset)
1468 {
1469 	if (!gpiochip_line_is_valid(gc, offset))
1470 		return false;
1471 	/* No mask means all valid */
1472 	if (likely(!gc->irq.valid_mask))
1473 		return true;
1474 	return test_bit(offset, gc->irq.valid_mask);
1475 }
1476 
1477 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1478 
1479 /**
1480  * gpiochip_set_hierarchical_irqchip() - connects a hierarchical irqchip
1481  * to a gpiochip
1482  * @gc: the gpiochip to set the irqchip hierarchical handler to
1483  * @irqchip: the irqchip to handle this level of the hierarchy, the interrupt
1484  * will then percolate up to the parent
1485  */
gpiochip_set_hierarchical_irqchip(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct irq_chip * irqchip)1486 static void gpiochip_set_hierarchical_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gc,
1487 					      struct irq_chip *irqchip)
1488 {
1489 	/* DT will deal with mapping each IRQ as we go along */
1490 	if (is_of_node(gc->irq.fwnode))
1491 		return;
1492 
1493 	/*
1494 	 * This is for legacy and boardfile "irqchip" fwnodes: allocate
1495 	 * irqs upfront instead of dynamically since we don't have the
1496 	 * dynamic type of allocation that hardware description languages
1497 	 * provide. Once all GPIO drivers using board files are gone from
1498 	 * the kernel we can delete this code, but for a transitional period
1499 	 * it is necessary to keep this around.
1500 	 */
1501 	if (is_fwnode_irqchip(gc->irq.fwnode)) {
1502 		int i;
1503 		int ret;
1504 
1505 		for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++) {
1506 			struct irq_fwspec fwspec;
1507 			unsigned int parent_hwirq;
1508 			unsigned int parent_type;
1509 			struct gpio_irq_chip *girq = &gc->irq;
1510 
1511 			/*
1512 			 * We call the child to parent translation function
1513 			 * only to check if the child IRQ is valid or not.
1514 			 * Just pick the rising edge type here as that is what
1515 			 * we likely need to support.
1516 			 */
1517 			ret = girq->child_to_parent_hwirq(gc, i,
1518 							  IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING,
1519 							  &parent_hwirq,
1520 							  &parent_type);
1521 			if (ret) {
1522 				chip_err(gc, "skip set-up on hwirq %d\n",
1523 					 i);
1524 				continue;
1525 			}
1526 
1527 			fwspec.fwnode = gc->irq.fwnode;
1528 			/* This is the hwirq for the GPIO line side of things */
1529 			fwspec.param[0] = girq->child_offset_to_irq(gc, i);
1530 			/* Just pick something */
1531 			fwspec.param[1] = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
1532 			fwspec.param_count = 2;
1533 			ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs(gc->irq.domain, 1,
1534 						    NUMA_NO_NODE, &fwspec);
1535 			if (ret < 0) {
1536 				chip_err(gc,
1537 					 "can not allocate irq for GPIO line %d parent hwirq %d in hierarchy domain: %d\n",
1538 					 i, parent_hwirq,
1539 					 ret);
1540 			}
1541 		}
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	chip_err(gc, "%s unknown fwnode type proceed anyway\n", __func__);
1545 
1546 	return;
1547 }
1548 
gpiochip_hierarchy_irq_domain_translate(struct irq_domain * d,struct irq_fwspec * fwspec,unsigned long * hwirq,unsigned int * type)1549 static int gpiochip_hierarchy_irq_domain_translate(struct irq_domain *d,
1550 						   struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
1551 						   unsigned long *hwirq,
1552 						   unsigned int *type)
1553 {
1554 	/* We support standard DT translation */
1555 	if (is_of_node(fwspec->fwnode))
1556 		return irq_domain_translate_twothreecell(d, fwspec, hwirq, type);
1557 
1558 	/* This is for board files and others not using DT */
1559 	if (is_fwnode_irqchip(fwspec->fwnode)) {
1560 		int ret;
1561 
1562 		ret = irq_domain_translate_twocell(d, fwspec, hwirq, type);
1563 		if (ret)
1564 			return ret;
1565 		WARN_ON(*type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
1566 		return 0;
1567 	}
1568 	return -EINVAL;
1569 }
1570 
gpiochip_hierarchy_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain * d,unsigned int irq,unsigned int nr_irqs,void * data)1571 static int gpiochip_hierarchy_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *d,
1572 					       unsigned int irq,
1573 					       unsigned int nr_irqs,
1574 					       void *data)
1575 {
1576 	struct gpio_chip *gc = d->host_data;
1577 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
1578 	unsigned int type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
1579 	struct irq_fwspec *fwspec = data;
1580 	union gpio_irq_fwspec gpio_parent_fwspec = {};
1581 	unsigned int parent_hwirq;
1582 	unsigned int parent_type;
1583 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq = &gc->irq;
1584 	int ret;
1585 
1586 	/*
1587 	 * The nr_irqs parameter is always one except for PCI multi-MSI
1588 	 * so this should not happen.
1589 	 */
1590 	WARN_ON(nr_irqs != 1);
1591 
1592 	ret = gc->irq.child_irq_domain_ops.translate(d, fwspec, &hwirq, &type);
1593 	if (ret)
1594 		return ret;
1595 
1596 	chip_dbg(gc, "allocate IRQ %d, hwirq %lu\n", irq, hwirq);
1597 
1598 	ret = girq->child_to_parent_hwirq(gc, hwirq, type,
1599 					  &parent_hwirq, &parent_type);
1600 	if (ret) {
1601 		chip_err(gc, "can't look up hwirq %lu\n", hwirq);
1602 		return ret;
1603 	}
1604 	chip_dbg(gc, "found parent hwirq %u\n", parent_hwirq);
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * We set handle_bad_irq because the .set_type() should
1608 	 * always be invoked and set the right type of handler.
1609 	 */
1610 	irq_domain_set_info(d,
1611 			    irq,
1612 			    hwirq,
1613 			    gc->irq.chip,
1614 			    gc,
1615 			    girq->handler,
1616 			    NULL, NULL);
1617 	irq_set_probe(irq);
1618 
1619 	/* This parent only handles asserted level IRQs */
1620 	ret = girq->populate_parent_alloc_arg(gc, &gpio_parent_fwspec,
1621 					      parent_hwirq, parent_type);
1622 	if (ret)
1623 		return ret;
1624 
1625 	chip_dbg(gc, "alloc_irqs_parent for %d parent hwirq %d\n",
1626 		  irq, parent_hwirq);
1627 	irq_set_lockdep_class(irq, gc->irq.lock_key, gc->irq.request_key);
1628 	ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(d, irq, 1, &gpio_parent_fwspec);
1629 	/*
1630 	 * If the parent irqdomain is msi, the interrupts have already
1631 	 * been allocated, so the EEXIST is good.
1632 	 */
1633 	if (irq_domain_is_msi(d->parent) && (ret == -EEXIST))
1634 		ret = 0;
1635 	if (ret)
1636 		chip_err(gc,
1637 			 "failed to allocate parent hwirq %d for hwirq %lu\n",
1638 			 parent_hwirq, hwirq);
1639 
1640 	return ret;
1641 }
1642 
gpiochip_child_offset_to_irq_noop(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)1643 static unsigned int gpiochip_child_offset_to_irq_noop(struct gpio_chip *gc,
1644 						      unsigned int offset)
1645 {
1646 	return offset;
1647 }
1648 
1649 /**
1650  * gpiochip_irq_domain_activate() - Lock a GPIO to be used as an IRQ
1651  * @domain: The IRQ domain used by this IRQ chip
1652  * @data: Outermost irq_data associated with the IRQ
1653  * @reserve: If set, only reserve an interrupt vector instead of assigning one
1654  *
1655  * This function is a wrapper that calls gpiochip_lock_as_irq() and is to be
1656  * used as the activate function for the &struct irq_domain_ops. The host_data
1657  * for the IRQ domain must be the &struct gpio_chip.
1658  *
1659  * Returns:
1660  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
1661  */
gpiochip_irq_domain_activate(struct irq_domain * domain,struct irq_data * data,bool reserve)1662 static int gpiochip_irq_domain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain,
1663 					struct irq_data *data, bool reserve)
1664 {
1665 	struct gpio_chip *gc = domain->host_data;
1666 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
1667 
1668 	return gpiochip_lock_as_irq(gc, hwirq);
1669 }
1670 
1671 /**
1672  * gpiochip_irq_domain_deactivate() - Unlock a GPIO used as an IRQ
1673  * @domain: The IRQ domain used by this IRQ chip
1674  * @data: Outermost irq_data associated with the IRQ
1675  *
1676  * This function is a wrapper that will call gpiochip_unlock_as_irq() and is to
1677  * be used as the deactivate function for the &struct irq_domain_ops. The
1678  * host_data for the IRQ domain must be the &struct gpio_chip.
1679  */
gpiochip_irq_domain_deactivate(struct irq_domain * domain,struct irq_data * data)1680 static void gpiochip_irq_domain_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain,
1681 					   struct irq_data *data)
1682 {
1683 	struct gpio_chip *gc = domain->host_data;
1684 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
1685 
1686 	return gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(gc, hwirq);
1687 }
1688 
gpiochip_hierarchy_setup_domain_ops(struct irq_domain_ops * ops)1689 static void gpiochip_hierarchy_setup_domain_ops(struct irq_domain_ops *ops)
1690 {
1691 	ops->activate = gpiochip_irq_domain_activate;
1692 	ops->deactivate = gpiochip_irq_domain_deactivate;
1693 	ops->alloc = gpiochip_hierarchy_irq_domain_alloc;
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * We only allow overriding the translate() and free() functions for
1697 	 * hierarchical chips, and this should only be done if the user
1698 	 * really need something other than 1:1 translation for translate()
1699 	 * callback and free if user wants to free up any resources which
1700 	 * were allocated during callbacks, for example populate_parent_alloc_arg.
1701 	 */
1702 	if (!ops->translate)
1703 		ops->translate = gpiochip_hierarchy_irq_domain_translate;
1704 	if (!ops->free)
1705 		ops->free = irq_domain_free_irqs_common;
1706 }
1707 
gpiochip_hierarchy_create_domain(struct gpio_chip * gc)1708 static struct irq_domain *gpiochip_hierarchy_create_domain(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1709 {
1710 	struct irq_domain *domain;
1711 
1712 	if (!gc->irq.child_to_parent_hwirq ||
1713 	    !gc->irq.fwnode) {
1714 		chip_err(gc, "missing irqdomain vital data\n");
1715 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	if (!gc->irq.child_offset_to_irq)
1719 		gc->irq.child_offset_to_irq = gpiochip_child_offset_to_irq_noop;
1720 
1721 	if (!gc->irq.populate_parent_alloc_arg)
1722 		gc->irq.populate_parent_alloc_arg =
1723 			gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_twocell;
1724 
1725 	gpiochip_hierarchy_setup_domain_ops(&gc->irq.child_irq_domain_ops);
1726 
1727 	domain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(
1728 		gc->irq.parent_domain,
1729 		0,
1730 		gc->ngpio,
1731 		gc->irq.fwnode,
1732 		&gc->irq.child_irq_domain_ops,
1733 		gc);
1734 
1735 	if (!domain)
1736 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1737 
1738 	gpiochip_set_hierarchical_irqchip(gc, gc->irq.chip);
1739 
1740 	return domain;
1741 }
1742 
gpiochip_hierarchy_is_hierarchical(struct gpio_chip * gc)1743 static bool gpiochip_hierarchy_is_hierarchical(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1744 {
1745 	return !!gc->irq.parent_domain;
1746 }
1747 
gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_twocell(struct gpio_chip * gc,union gpio_irq_fwspec * gfwspec,unsigned int parent_hwirq,unsigned int parent_type)1748 int gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_twocell(struct gpio_chip *gc,
1749 					    union gpio_irq_fwspec *gfwspec,
1750 					    unsigned int parent_hwirq,
1751 					    unsigned int parent_type)
1752 {
1753 	struct irq_fwspec *fwspec = &gfwspec->fwspec;
1754 
1755 	fwspec->fwnode = gc->irq.parent_domain->fwnode;
1756 	fwspec->param_count = 2;
1757 	fwspec->param[0] = parent_hwirq;
1758 	fwspec->param[1] = parent_type;
1759 
1760 	return 0;
1761 }
1762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_twocell);
1763 
gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_fourcell(struct gpio_chip * gc,union gpio_irq_fwspec * gfwspec,unsigned int parent_hwirq,unsigned int parent_type)1764 int gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_fourcell(struct gpio_chip *gc,
1765 					     union gpio_irq_fwspec *gfwspec,
1766 					     unsigned int parent_hwirq,
1767 					     unsigned int parent_type)
1768 {
1769 	struct irq_fwspec *fwspec = &gfwspec->fwspec;
1770 
1771 	fwspec->fwnode = gc->irq.parent_domain->fwnode;
1772 	fwspec->param_count = 4;
1773 	fwspec->param[0] = 0;
1774 	fwspec->param[1] = parent_hwirq;
1775 	fwspec->param[2] = 0;
1776 	fwspec->param[3] = parent_type;
1777 
1778 	return 0;
1779 }
1780 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_fourcell);
1781 
1782 #else
1783 
gpiochip_hierarchy_create_domain(struct gpio_chip * gc)1784 static struct irq_domain *gpiochip_hierarchy_create_domain(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1785 {
1786 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1787 }
1788 
gpiochip_hierarchy_is_hierarchical(struct gpio_chip * gc)1789 static bool gpiochip_hierarchy_is_hierarchical(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1790 {
1791 	return false;
1792 }
1793 
1794 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY */
1795 
1796 /**
1797  * gpiochip_irq_map() - maps an IRQ into a GPIO irqchip
1798  * @d: the irqdomain used by this irqchip
1799  * @irq: the global irq number used by this GPIO irqchip irq
1800  * @hwirq: the local IRQ/GPIO line offset on this gpiochip
1801  *
1802  * This function will set up the mapping for a certain IRQ line on a
1803  * gpiochip by assigning the gpiochip as chip data, and using the irqchip
1804  * stored inside the gpiochip.
1805  *
1806  * Returns:
1807  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
1808  */
gpiochip_irq_map(struct irq_domain * d,unsigned int irq,irq_hw_number_t hwirq)1809 static int gpiochip_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
1810 			    irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
1811 {
1812 	struct gpio_chip *gc = d->host_data;
1813 	int ret = 0;
1814 
1815 	if (!gpiochip_irqchip_irq_valid(gc, hwirq))
1816 		return -ENXIO;
1817 
1818 	irq_set_chip_data(irq, gc);
1819 	/*
1820 	 * This lock class tells lockdep that GPIO irqs are in a different
1821 	 * category than their parents, so it won't report false recursion.
1822 	 */
1823 	irq_set_lockdep_class(irq, gc->irq.lock_key, gc->irq.request_key);
1824 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, gc->irq.chip, gc->irq.handler);
1825 	/* Chips that use nested thread handlers have them marked */
1826 	if (gc->irq.threaded)
1827 		irq_set_nested_thread(irq, 1);
1828 	irq_set_noprobe(irq);
1829 
1830 	if (gc->irq.num_parents == 1)
1831 		ret = irq_set_parent(irq, gc->irq.parents[0]);
1832 	else if (gc->irq.map)
1833 		ret = irq_set_parent(irq, gc->irq.map[hwirq]);
1834 
1835 	if (ret < 0)
1836 		return ret;
1837 
1838 	/*
1839 	 * No set-up of the hardware will happen if IRQ_TYPE_NONE
1840 	 * is passed as default type.
1841 	 */
1842 	if (gc->irq.default_type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
1843 		irq_set_irq_type(irq, gc->irq.default_type);
1844 
1845 	return 0;
1846 }
1847 
gpiochip_irq_unmap(struct irq_domain * d,unsigned int irq)1848 static void gpiochip_irq_unmap(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq)
1849 {
1850 	struct gpio_chip *gc = d->host_data;
1851 
1852 	if (gc->irq.threaded)
1853 		irq_set_nested_thread(irq, 0);
1854 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, NULL, NULL);
1855 	irq_set_chip_data(irq, NULL);
1856 }
1857 
gpiochip_irq_select(struct irq_domain * d,struct irq_fwspec * fwspec,enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)1858 static int gpiochip_irq_select(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
1859 			       enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
1860 {
1861 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = fwspec->fwnode;
1862 	struct gpio_chip *gc = d->host_data;
1863 	unsigned int index = fwspec->param[0];
1864 
1865 	if (fwspec->param_count == 3 && is_of_node(fwnode))
1866 		return of_gpiochip_instance_match(gc, index);
1867 
1868 	/* Fallback for twocells */
1869 	return (fwnode && (d->fwnode == fwnode) && (d->bus_token == bus_token));
1870 }
1871 
1872 static const struct irq_domain_ops gpiochip_domain_ops = {
1873 	.map	= gpiochip_irq_map,
1874 	.unmap	= gpiochip_irq_unmap,
1875 	.select	= gpiochip_irq_select,
1876 	/* Virtually all GPIO irqchips are twocell:ed */
1877 	.xlate	= irq_domain_xlate_twothreecell,
1878 };
1879 
gpiochip_simple_create_domain(struct gpio_chip * gc)1880 static struct irq_domain *gpiochip_simple_create_domain(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1881 {
1882 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&gc->gpiodev->dev);
1883 	struct irq_domain *domain;
1884 
1885 	domain = irq_domain_create_simple(fwnode, gc->ngpio, gc->irq.first,
1886 					  &gpiochip_domain_ops, gc);
1887 	if (!domain)
1888 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1889 
1890 	return domain;
1891 }
1892 
gpiochip_to_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)1893 static int gpiochip_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
1894 {
1895 	struct irq_domain *domain = gc->irq.domain;
1896 
1897 	/*
1898 	 * Avoid race condition with other code, which tries to lookup
1899 	 * an IRQ before the irqchip has been properly registered,
1900 	 * i.e. while gpiochip is still being brought up.
1901 	 */
1902 	if (!gc->irq.initialized)
1903 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1904 
1905 	if (!gpiochip_irqchip_irq_valid(gc, offset))
1906 		return -ENXIO;
1907 
1908 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1909 	if (irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain)) {
1910 		struct irq_fwspec spec;
1911 
1912 		spec.fwnode = domain->fwnode;
1913 		spec.param_count = 2;
1914 		spec.param[0] = gc->irq.child_offset_to_irq(gc, offset);
1915 		spec.param[1] = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
1916 
1917 		return irq_create_fwspec_mapping(&spec);
1918 	}
1919 #endif
1920 
1921 	return irq_create_mapping(domain, offset);
1922 }
1923 
gpiochip_irq_reqres(struct irq_data * d)1924 int gpiochip_irq_reqres(struct irq_data *d)
1925 {
1926 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
1927 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1928 
1929 	return gpiochip_reqres_irq(gc, hwirq);
1930 }
1931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpiochip_irq_reqres);
1932 
gpiochip_irq_relres(struct irq_data * d)1933 void gpiochip_irq_relres(struct irq_data *d)
1934 {
1935 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
1936 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1937 
1938 	gpiochip_relres_irq(gc, hwirq);
1939 }
1940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpiochip_irq_relres);
1941 
gpiochip_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)1942 static void gpiochip_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
1943 {
1944 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
1945 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1946 
1947 	if (gc->irq.irq_mask)
1948 		gc->irq.irq_mask(d);
1949 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, hwirq);
1950 }
1951 
gpiochip_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)1952 static void gpiochip_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
1953 {
1954 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
1955 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1956 
1957 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, hwirq);
1958 	if (gc->irq.irq_unmask)
1959 		gc->irq.irq_unmask(d);
1960 }
1961 
gpiochip_irq_enable(struct irq_data * d)1962 static void gpiochip_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
1963 {
1964 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
1965 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1966 
1967 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, hwirq);
1968 	gc->irq.irq_enable(d);
1969 }
1970 
gpiochip_irq_disable(struct irq_data * d)1971 static void gpiochip_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
1972 {
1973 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
1974 	unsigned int hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1975 
1976 	gc->irq.irq_disable(d);
1977 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, hwirq);
1978 }
1979 
gpiochip_set_irq_hooks(struct gpio_chip * gc)1980 static void gpiochip_set_irq_hooks(struct gpio_chip *gc)
1981 {
1982 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = gc->irq.chip;
1983 
1984 	if (irqchip->flags & IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE)
1985 		return;
1986 
1987 	chip_warn(gc, "not an immutable chip, please consider fixing it!\n");
1988 
1989 	if (!irqchip->irq_request_resources &&
1990 	    !irqchip->irq_release_resources) {
1991 		irqchip->irq_request_resources = gpiochip_irq_reqres;
1992 		irqchip->irq_release_resources = gpiochip_irq_relres;
1993 	}
1994 	if (WARN_ON(gc->irq.irq_enable))
1995 		return;
1996 	/* Check if the irqchip already has this hook... */
1997 	if (irqchip->irq_enable == gpiochip_irq_enable ||
1998 		irqchip->irq_mask == gpiochip_irq_mask) {
1999 		/*
2000 		 * ...and if so, give a gentle warning that this is bad
2001 		 * practice.
2002 		 */
2003 		chip_info(gc,
2004 			  "detected irqchip that is shared with multiple gpiochips: please fix the driver.\n");
2005 		return;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	if (irqchip->irq_disable) {
2009 		gc->irq.irq_disable = irqchip->irq_disable;
2010 		irqchip->irq_disable = gpiochip_irq_disable;
2011 	} else {
2012 		gc->irq.irq_mask = irqchip->irq_mask;
2013 		irqchip->irq_mask = gpiochip_irq_mask;
2014 	}
2015 
2016 	if (irqchip->irq_enable) {
2017 		gc->irq.irq_enable = irqchip->irq_enable;
2018 		irqchip->irq_enable = gpiochip_irq_enable;
2019 	} else {
2020 		gc->irq.irq_unmask = irqchip->irq_unmask;
2021 		irqchip->irq_unmask = gpiochip_irq_unmask;
2022 	}
2023 }
2024 
gpiochip_irqchip_add_allocated_domain(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct irq_domain * domain,bool allocated_externally)2025 static int gpiochip_irqchip_add_allocated_domain(struct gpio_chip *gc,
2026 						 struct irq_domain *domain,
2027 						 bool allocated_externally)
2028 {
2029 	if (!domain)
2030 		return -EINVAL;
2031 
2032 	if (gc->to_irq)
2033 		chip_warn(gc, "to_irq is redefined in %s and you shouldn't rely on it\n", __func__);
2034 
2035 	gc->to_irq = gpiochip_to_irq;
2036 	gc->irq.domain = domain;
2037 	gc->irq.domain_is_allocated_externally = allocated_externally;
2038 
2039 	/*
2040 	 * Using barrier() here to prevent compiler from reordering
2041 	 * gc->irq.initialized before adding irqdomain.
2042 	 */
2043 	barrier();
2044 
2045 	gc->irq.initialized = true;
2046 
2047 	return 0;
2048 }
2049 
2050 /**
2051  * gpiochip_add_irqchip() - adds an IRQ chip to a GPIO chip
2052  * @gc: the GPIO chip to add the IRQ chip to
2053  * @lock_key: lockdep class for IRQ lock
2054  * @request_key: lockdep class for IRQ request
2055  *
2056  * Returns:
2057  * 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
2058  */
gpiochip_add_irqchip(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct lock_class_key * lock_key,struct lock_class_key * request_key)2059 static int gpiochip_add_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gc,
2060 				struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
2061 				struct lock_class_key *request_key)
2062 {
2063 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&gc->gpiodev->dev);
2064 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = gc->irq.chip;
2065 	struct irq_domain *domain;
2066 	unsigned int type;
2067 	unsigned int i;
2068 	int ret;
2069 
2070 	if (!irqchip)
2071 		return 0;
2072 
2073 	if (gc->irq.parent_handler && gc->can_sleep) {
2074 		chip_err(gc, "you cannot have chained interrupts on a chip that may sleep\n");
2075 		return -EINVAL;
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	type = gc->irq.default_type;
2079 
2080 	/*
2081 	 * Specifying a default trigger is a terrible idea if DT or ACPI is
2082 	 * used to configure the interrupts, as you may end up with
2083 	 * conflicting triggers. Tell the user, and reset to NONE.
2084 	 */
2085 	if (WARN(fwnode && type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE,
2086 		 "%pfw: Ignoring %u default trigger\n", fwnode, type))
2087 		type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
2088 
2089 	gc->irq.default_type = type;
2090 	gc->irq.lock_key = lock_key;
2091 	gc->irq.request_key = request_key;
2092 
2093 	/* If a parent irqdomain is provided, let's build a hierarchy */
2094 	if (gpiochip_hierarchy_is_hierarchical(gc)) {
2095 		domain = gpiochip_hierarchy_create_domain(gc);
2096 	} else {
2097 		domain = gpiochip_simple_create_domain(gc);
2098 	}
2099 	if (IS_ERR(domain))
2100 		return PTR_ERR(domain);
2101 
2102 	if (gc->irq.parent_handler) {
2103 		for (i = 0; i < gc->irq.num_parents; i++) {
2104 			void *data;
2105 
2106 			if (gc->irq.per_parent_data)
2107 				data = gc->irq.parent_handler_data_array[i];
2108 			else
2109 				data = gc->irq.parent_handler_data ?: gc;
2110 
2111 			/*
2112 			 * The parent IRQ chip is already using the chip_data
2113 			 * for this IRQ chip, so our callbacks simply use the
2114 			 * handler_data.
2115 			 */
2116 			irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(gc->irq.parents[i],
2117 							 gc->irq.parent_handler,
2118 							 data);
2119 		}
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	gpiochip_set_irq_hooks(gc);
2123 
2124 	ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add_allocated_domain(gc, domain, false);
2125 	if (ret)
2126 		return ret;
2127 
2128 	acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(gc);
2129 
2130 	return 0;
2131 }
2132 
2133 /**
2134  * gpiochip_irqchip_remove() - removes an irqchip added to a gpiochip
2135  * @gc: the gpiochip to remove the irqchip from
2136  *
2137  * This is called only from gpiochip_remove()
2138  */
gpiochip_irqchip_remove(struct gpio_chip * gc)2139 static void gpiochip_irqchip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc)
2140 {
2141 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = gc->irq.chip;
2142 	unsigned int offset;
2143 
2144 	acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(gc);
2145 
2146 	if (irqchip && gc->irq.parent_handler) {
2147 		struct gpio_irq_chip *irq = &gc->irq;
2148 		unsigned int i;
2149 
2150 		for (i = 0; i < irq->num_parents; i++)
2151 			irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irq->parents[i],
2152 							 NULL, NULL);
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	/* Remove all IRQ mappings and delete the domain */
2156 	if (!gc->irq.domain_is_allocated_externally && gc->irq.domain) {
2157 		unsigned int irq;
2158 
2159 		for (offset = 0; offset < gc->ngpio; offset++) {
2160 			if (!gpiochip_irqchip_irq_valid(gc, offset))
2161 				continue;
2162 
2163 			irq = irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain, offset);
2164 			irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
2165 		}
2166 
2167 		irq_domain_remove(gc->irq.domain);
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (irqchip && !(irqchip->flags & IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE)) {
2171 		if (irqchip->irq_request_resources == gpiochip_irq_reqres) {
2172 			irqchip->irq_request_resources = NULL;
2173 			irqchip->irq_release_resources = NULL;
2174 		}
2175 		if (irqchip->irq_enable == gpiochip_irq_enable) {
2176 			irqchip->irq_enable = gc->irq.irq_enable;
2177 			irqchip->irq_disable = gc->irq.irq_disable;
2178 		}
2179 	}
2180 	gc->irq.irq_enable = NULL;
2181 	gc->irq.irq_disable = NULL;
2182 	gc->irq.chip = NULL;
2183 
2184 	gpiochip_irqchip_free_valid_mask(gc);
2185 }
2186 
2187 /**
2188  * gpiochip_irqchip_add_domain() - adds an irqdomain to a gpiochip
2189  * @gc: the gpiochip to add the irqchip to
2190  * @domain: the irqdomain to add to the gpiochip
2191  *
2192  * This function adds an IRQ domain to the gpiochip.
2193  *
2194  * Returns:
2195  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2196  */
gpiochip_irqchip_add_domain(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct irq_domain * domain)2197 int gpiochip_irqchip_add_domain(struct gpio_chip *gc,
2198 				struct irq_domain *domain)
2199 {
2200 	return gpiochip_irqchip_add_allocated_domain(gc, domain, true);
2201 }
2202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_irqchip_add_domain);
2203 
2204 #else /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP */
2205 
gpiochip_add_irqchip(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct lock_class_key * lock_key,struct lock_class_key * request_key)2206 static inline int gpiochip_add_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gc,
2207 				       struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
2208 				       struct lock_class_key *request_key)
2209 {
2210 	return 0;
2211 }
gpiochip_irqchip_remove(struct gpio_chip * gc)2212 static void gpiochip_irqchip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc) {}
2213 
gpiochip_irqchip_init_hw(struct gpio_chip * gc)2214 static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_init_hw(struct gpio_chip *gc)
2215 {
2216 	return 0;
2217 }
2218 
gpiochip_irqchip_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc)2219 static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc)
2220 {
2221 	return 0;
2222 }
gpiochip_irqchip_free_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc)2223 static inline void gpiochip_irqchip_free_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc)
2224 { }
2225 
2226 #endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP */
2227 
2228 /**
2229  * gpiochip_generic_request() - request the gpio function for a pin
2230  * @gc: the gpiochip owning the GPIO
2231  * @offset: the offset of the GPIO to request for GPIO function
2232  *
2233  * Returns:
2234  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2235  */
gpiochip_generic_request(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)2236 int gpiochip_generic_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
2237 {
2238 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
2239 	if (list_empty(&gc->gpiodev->pin_ranges))
2240 		return 0;
2241 #endif
2242 
2243 	return pinctrl_gpio_request(gc, offset);
2244 }
2245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_generic_request);
2246 
2247 /**
2248  * gpiochip_generic_free() - free the gpio function from a pin
2249  * @gc: the gpiochip to request the gpio function for
2250  * @offset: the offset of the GPIO to free from GPIO function
2251  */
gpiochip_generic_free(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)2252 void gpiochip_generic_free(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
2253 {
2254 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
2255 	if (list_empty(&gc->gpiodev->pin_ranges))
2256 		return;
2257 #endif
2258 
2259 	pinctrl_gpio_free(gc, offset);
2260 }
2261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_generic_free);
2262 
2263 /**
2264  * gpiochip_generic_config() - apply configuration for a pin
2265  * @gc: the gpiochip owning the GPIO
2266  * @offset: the offset of the GPIO to apply the configuration
2267  * @config: the configuration to be applied
2268  *
2269  * Returns:
2270  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2271  */
gpiochip_generic_config(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset,unsigned long config)2272 int gpiochip_generic_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
2273 			    unsigned long config)
2274 {
2275 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
2276 	if (list_empty(&gc->gpiodev->pin_ranges))
2277 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2278 #endif
2279 
2280 	return pinctrl_gpio_set_config(gc, offset, config);
2281 }
2282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_generic_config);
2283 
2284 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
2285 
2286 /**
2287  * gpiochip_add_pingroup_range() - add a range for GPIO <-> pin mapping
2288  * @gc: the gpiochip to add the range for
2289  * @pctldev: the pin controller to map to
2290  * @gpio_offset: the start offset in the current gpio_chip number space
2291  * @pin_group: name of the pin group inside the pin controller
2292  *
2293  * Calling this function directly from a DeviceTree-supported
2294  * pinctrl driver is DEPRECATED. Please see Section 2.1 of
2295  * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt on how to
2296  * bind pinctrl and gpio drivers via the "gpio-ranges" property.
2297  *
2298  * Returns:
2299  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2300  */
gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip * gc,struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev,unsigned int gpio_offset,const char * pin_group)2301 int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *gc,
2302 			struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
2303 			unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
2304 {
2305 	struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range;
2306 	struct gpio_device *gdev = gc->gpiodev;
2307 	int ret;
2308 
2309 	pin_range = kzalloc(sizeof(*pin_range), GFP_KERNEL);
2310 	if (!pin_range) {
2311 		chip_err(gc, "failed to allocate pin ranges\n");
2312 		return -ENOMEM;
2313 	}
2314 
2315 	/* Use local offset as range ID */
2316 	pin_range->range.id = gpio_offset;
2317 	pin_range->range.gc = gc;
2318 	pin_range->range.name = gc->label;
2319 	pin_range->range.base = gdev->base + gpio_offset;
2320 	pin_range->pctldev = pctldev;
2321 
2322 	ret = pinctrl_get_group_pins(pctldev, pin_group,
2323 					&pin_range->range.pins,
2324 					&pin_range->range.npins);
2325 	if (ret < 0) {
2326 		kfree(pin_range);
2327 		return ret;
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	pinctrl_add_gpio_range(pctldev, &pin_range->range);
2331 
2332 	chip_dbg(gc, "created GPIO range %d->%d ==> %s PINGRP %s\n",
2333 		 gpio_offset, gpio_offset + pin_range->range.npins - 1,
2334 		 pinctrl_dev_get_devname(pctldev), pin_group);
2335 
2336 	list_add_tail(&pin_range->node, &gdev->pin_ranges);
2337 
2338 	return 0;
2339 }
2340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add_pingroup_range);
2341 
2342 /**
2343  * gpiochip_add_pin_range() - add a range for GPIO <-> pin mapping
2344  * @gc: the gpiochip to add the range for
2345  * @pinctl_name: the dev_name() of the pin controller to map to
2346  * @gpio_offset: the start offset in the current gpio_chip number space
2347  * @pin_offset: the start offset in the pin controller number space
2348  * @npins: the number of pins from the offset of each pin space (GPIO and
2349  *	pin controller) to accumulate in this range
2350  *
2351  * Calling this function directly from a DeviceTree-supported
2352  * pinctrl driver is DEPRECATED. Please see Section 2.1 of
2353  * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt on how to
2354  * bind pinctrl and gpio drivers via the "gpio-ranges" property.
2355  *
2356  * Returns:
2357  * 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
2358  */
gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip * gc,const char * pinctl_name,unsigned int gpio_offset,unsigned int pin_offset,unsigned int npins)2359 int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *gc, const char *pinctl_name,
2360 			   unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
2361 			   unsigned int npins)
2362 {
2363 	struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range;
2364 	struct gpio_device *gdev = gc->gpiodev;
2365 	int ret;
2366 
2367 	pin_range = kzalloc(sizeof(*pin_range), GFP_KERNEL);
2368 	if (!pin_range) {
2369 		chip_err(gc, "failed to allocate pin ranges\n");
2370 		return -ENOMEM;
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	/* Use local offset as range ID */
2374 	pin_range->range.id = gpio_offset;
2375 	pin_range->range.gc = gc;
2376 	pin_range->range.name = gc->label;
2377 	pin_range->range.base = gdev->base + gpio_offset;
2378 	pin_range->range.pin_base = pin_offset;
2379 	pin_range->range.npins = npins;
2380 	pin_range->pctldev = pinctrl_find_and_add_gpio_range(pinctl_name,
2381 			&pin_range->range);
2382 	if (IS_ERR(pin_range->pctldev)) {
2383 		ret = PTR_ERR(pin_range->pctldev);
2384 		chip_err(gc, "could not create pin range\n");
2385 		kfree(pin_range);
2386 		return ret;
2387 	}
2388 	chip_dbg(gc, "created GPIO range %d->%d ==> %s PIN %d->%d\n",
2389 		 gpio_offset, gpio_offset + npins - 1,
2390 		 pinctl_name,
2391 		 pin_offset, pin_offset + npins - 1);
2392 
2393 	list_add_tail(&pin_range->node, &gdev->pin_ranges);
2394 
2395 	return 0;
2396 }
2397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add_pin_range);
2398 
2399 /**
2400  * gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges() - remove all the GPIO <-> pin mappings
2401  * @gc: the chip to remove all the mappings for
2402  */
gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip * gc)2403 void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *gc)
2404 {
2405 	struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range, *tmp;
2406 	struct gpio_device *gdev = gc->gpiodev;
2407 
2408 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pin_range, tmp, &gdev->pin_ranges, node) {
2409 		list_del(&pin_range->node);
2410 		pinctrl_remove_gpio_range(pin_range->pctldev,
2411 				&pin_range->range);
2412 		kfree(pin_range);
2413 	}
2414 }
2415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges);
2416 
2417 #endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
2418 
2419 /* These "optional" allocation calls help prevent drivers from stomping
2420  * on each other, and help provide better diagnostics in debugfs.
2421  * They're called even less than the "set direction" calls.
2422  */
gpiod_request_commit(struct gpio_desc * desc,const char * label)2423 static int gpiod_request_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
2424 {
2425 	unsigned int offset;
2426 	int ret;
2427 
2428 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
2429 	if (!guard.gc)
2430 		return -ENODEV;
2431 
2432 	if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags))
2433 		return -EBUSY;
2434 
2435 	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
2436 	if (!gpiochip_line_is_valid(guard.gc, offset))
2437 		return -EINVAL;
2438 
2439 	/* NOTE:  gpio_request() can be called in early boot,
2440 	 * before IRQs are enabled, for non-sleeping (SOC) GPIOs.
2441 	 */
2442 
2443 	if (guard.gc->request) {
2444 		ret = guard.gc->request(guard.gc, offset);
2445 		if (ret > 0)
2446 			ret = -EBADE;
2447 		if (ret)
2448 			goto out_clear_bit;
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	if (guard.gc->get_direction)
2452 		gpiod_get_direction(desc);
2453 
2454 	ret = desc_set_label(desc, label ? : "?");
2455 	if (ret)
2456 		goto out_clear_bit;
2457 
2458 	return 0;
2459 
2460 out_clear_bit:
2461 	clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags);
2462 	return ret;
2463 }
2464 
gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc * desc,const char * label)2465 int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
2466 {
2467 	int ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
2468 
2469 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
2470 
2471 	if (try_module_get(desc->gdev->owner)) {
2472 		ret = gpiod_request_commit(desc, label);
2473 		if (ret)
2474 			module_put(desc->gdev->owner);
2475 		else
2476 			gpio_device_get(desc->gdev);
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	if (ret)
2480 		gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, ret);
2481 
2482 	return ret;
2483 }
2484 
gpiod_free_commit(struct gpio_desc * desc)2485 static void gpiod_free_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2486 {
2487 	unsigned long flags;
2488 
2489 	might_sleep();
2490 
2491 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
2492 
2493 	flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
2494 
2495 	if (guard.gc && test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &flags)) {
2496 		if (guard.gc->free)
2497 			guard.gc->free(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
2498 
2499 		clear_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &flags);
2500 		clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &flags);
2501 		clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &flags);
2502 		clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &flags);
2503 		clear_bit(FLAG_PULL_UP, &flags);
2504 		clear_bit(FLAG_PULL_DOWN, &flags);
2505 		clear_bit(FLAG_BIAS_DISABLE, &flags);
2506 		clear_bit(FLAG_EDGE_RISING, &flags);
2507 		clear_bit(FLAG_EDGE_FALLING, &flags);
2508 		clear_bit(FLAG_IS_HOGGED, &flags);
2509 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC
2510 		WRITE_ONCE(desc->hog, NULL);
2511 #endif
2512 		desc_set_label(desc, NULL);
2513 		WRITE_ONCE(desc->flags, flags);
2514 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV
2515 		WRITE_ONCE(desc->debounce_period_us, 0);
2516 #endif
2517 		gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_RELEASED);
2518 	}
2519 }
2520 
gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc * desc)2521 void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2522 {
2523 	VALIDATE_DESC_VOID(desc);
2524 
2525 	gpiod_free_commit(desc);
2526 	module_put(desc->gdev->owner);
2527 	gpio_device_put(desc->gdev);
2528 }
2529 
2530 /**
2531  * gpiochip_dup_line_label - Get a copy of the consumer label.
2532  * @gc: GPIO chip controlling this line.
2533  * @offset: Hardware offset of the line.
2534  *
2535  * Returns:
2536  * Pointer to a copy of the consumer label if the line is requested or NULL
2537  * if it's not. If a valid pointer was returned, it must be freed using
2538  * kfree(). In case of a memory allocation error, the function returns %ENOMEM.
2539  *
2540  * Must not be called from atomic context.
2541  */
gpiochip_dup_line_label(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)2542 char *gpiochip_dup_line_label(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
2543 {
2544 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
2545 	char *label;
2546 
2547 	desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, offset);
2548 	if (IS_ERR(desc))
2549 		return NULL;
2550 
2551 	if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags))
2552 		return NULL;
2553 
2554 	guard(srcu)(&desc->gdev->desc_srcu);
2555 
2556 	label = kstrdup(gpiod_get_label(desc), GFP_KERNEL);
2557 	if (!label)
2558 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2559 
2560 	return label;
2561 }
2562 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_dup_line_label);
2563 
function_name_or_default(const char * con_id)2564 static inline const char *function_name_or_default(const char *con_id)
2565 {
2566 	return con_id ?: "(default)";
2567 }
2568 
2569 /**
2570  * gpiochip_request_own_desc - Allow GPIO chip to request its own descriptor
2571  * @gc: GPIO chip
2572  * @hwnum: hardware number of the GPIO for which to request the descriptor
2573  * @label: label for the GPIO
2574  * @lflags: lookup flags for this GPIO or 0 if default, this can be used to
2575  * specify things like line inversion semantics with the machine flags
2576  * such as GPIO_OUT_LOW
2577  * @dflags: descriptor request flags for this GPIO or 0 if default, this
2578  * can be used to specify consumer semantics such as open drain
2579  *
2580  * Function allows GPIO chip drivers to request and use their own GPIO
2581  * descriptors via gpiolib API. Difference to gpiod_request() is that this
2582  * function will not increase reference count of the GPIO chip module. This
2583  * allows the GPIO chip module to be unloaded as needed (we assume that the
2584  * GPIO chip driver handles freeing the GPIOs it has requested).
2585  *
2586  * Returns:
2587  * A pointer to the GPIO descriptor, or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative error
2588  * code on failure.
2589  */
gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int hwnum,const char * label,enum gpio_lookup_flags lflags,enum gpiod_flags dflags)2590 struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_chip *gc,
2591 					    unsigned int hwnum,
2592 					    const char *label,
2593 					    enum gpio_lookup_flags lflags,
2594 					    enum gpiod_flags dflags)
2595 {
2596 	struct gpio_desc *desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, hwnum);
2597 	const char *name = function_name_or_default(label);
2598 	int ret;
2599 
2600 	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
2601 		chip_err(gc, "failed to get GPIO %s descriptor\n", name);
2602 		return desc;
2603 	}
2604 
2605 	ret = gpiod_request_commit(desc, label);
2606 	if (ret < 0)
2607 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
2608 
2609 	ret = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, label, lflags, dflags);
2610 	if (ret) {
2611 		gpiod_free_commit(desc);
2612 		chip_err(gc, "setup of own GPIO %s failed\n", name);
2613 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_REQUESTED);
2617 
2618 	return desc;
2619 }
2620 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_request_own_desc);
2621 
2622 /**
2623  * gpiochip_free_own_desc - Free GPIO requested by the chip driver
2624  * @desc: GPIO descriptor to free
2625  *
2626  * Function frees the given GPIO requested previously with
2627  * gpiochip_request_own_desc().
2628  */
gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc * desc)2629 void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2630 {
2631 	if (desc)
2632 		gpiod_free_commit(desc);
2633 }
2634 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_free_own_desc);
2635 
2636 /*
2637  * Drivers MUST set GPIO direction before making get/set calls.  In
2638  * some cases this is done in early boot, before IRQs are enabled.
2639  *
2640  * As a rule these aren't called more than once (except for drivers
2641  * using the open-drain emulation idiom) so these are natural places
2642  * to accumulate extra debugging checks.  Note that we can't (yet)
2643  * rely on gpio_request() having been called beforehand.
2644  */
2645 
gpio_do_set_config(struct gpio_desc * desc,unsigned long config)2646 int gpio_do_set_config(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long config)
2647 {
2648 	int ret;
2649 
2650 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
2651 	if (!guard.gc)
2652 		return -ENODEV;
2653 
2654 	if (!guard.gc->set_config)
2655 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2656 
2657 	ret = guard.gc->set_config(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), config);
2658 	if (ret > 0)
2659 		ret = -EBADE;
2660 
2661 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV
2662 	/*
2663 	 * Special case - if we're setting debounce period, we need to store
2664 	 * it in the descriptor in case user-space wants to know it.
2665 	 */
2666 	if (!ret && pinconf_to_config_param(config) == PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE)
2667 		WRITE_ONCE(desc->debounce_period_us,
2668 			   pinconf_to_config_argument(config));
2669 #endif
2670 	return ret;
2671 }
2672 
gpio_set_config_with_argument(struct gpio_desc * desc,enum pin_config_param mode,u32 argument)2673 static int gpio_set_config_with_argument(struct gpio_desc *desc,
2674 					 enum pin_config_param mode,
2675 					 u32 argument)
2676 {
2677 	unsigned long config;
2678 
2679 	config = pinconf_to_config_packed(mode, argument);
2680 	return gpio_do_set_config(desc, config);
2681 }
2682 
gpio_set_config_with_argument_optional(struct gpio_desc * desc,enum pin_config_param mode,u32 argument)2683 static int gpio_set_config_with_argument_optional(struct gpio_desc *desc,
2684 						  enum pin_config_param mode,
2685 						  u32 argument)
2686 {
2687 	struct device *dev = &desc->gdev->dev;
2688 	int gpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
2689 	int ret;
2690 
2691 	ret = gpio_set_config_with_argument(desc, mode, argument);
2692 	if (ret != -ENOTSUPP)
2693 		return ret;
2694 
2695 	switch (mode) {
2696 	case PIN_CONFIG_PERSIST_STATE:
2697 		dev_dbg(dev, "Persistence not supported for GPIO %d\n", gpio);
2698 		break;
2699 	default:
2700 		break;
2701 	}
2702 
2703 	return 0;
2704 }
2705 
gpio_set_config(struct gpio_desc * desc,enum pin_config_param mode)2706 static int gpio_set_config(struct gpio_desc *desc, enum pin_config_param mode)
2707 {
2708 	return gpio_set_config_with_argument(desc, mode, 0);
2709 }
2710 
gpio_set_bias(struct gpio_desc * desc)2711 static int gpio_set_bias(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2712 {
2713 	enum pin_config_param bias;
2714 	unsigned long flags;
2715 	unsigned int arg;
2716 
2717 	flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
2718 
2719 	if (test_bit(FLAG_BIAS_DISABLE, &flags))
2720 		bias = PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE;
2721 	else if (test_bit(FLAG_PULL_UP, &flags))
2722 		bias = PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP;
2723 	else if (test_bit(FLAG_PULL_DOWN, &flags))
2724 		bias = PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN;
2725 	else
2726 		return 0;
2727 
2728 	switch (bias) {
2729 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
2730 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
2731 		arg = 1;
2732 		break;
2733 
2734 	default:
2735 		arg = 0;
2736 		break;
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	return gpio_set_config_with_argument_optional(desc, bias, arg);
2740 }
2741 
2742 /**
2743  * gpio_set_debounce_timeout() - Set debounce timeout
2744  * @desc:	GPIO descriptor to set the debounce timeout
2745  * @debounce:	Debounce timeout in microseconds
2746  *
2747  * The function calls the certain GPIO driver to set debounce timeout
2748  * in the hardware.
2749  *
2750  * Returns:
2751  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2752  */
gpio_set_debounce_timeout(struct gpio_desc * desc,unsigned int debounce)2753 int gpio_set_debounce_timeout(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned int debounce)
2754 {
2755 	int ret;
2756 
2757 	ret = gpio_set_config_with_argument_optional(desc,
2758 						     PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE,
2759 						     debounce);
2760 	if (!ret)
2761 		gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
2762 
2763 	return ret;
2764 }
2765 
gpiochip_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)2766 static int gpiochip_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
2767 {
2768 	int ret;
2769 
2770 	lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
2771 
2772 	if (WARN_ON(!gc->direction_input))
2773 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2774 
2775 	ret = gc->direction_input(gc, offset);
2776 	if (ret > 0)
2777 		ret = -EBADE;
2778 
2779 	return ret;
2780 }
2781 
gpiochip_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset,int value)2782 static int gpiochip_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
2783 				     int value)
2784 {
2785 	int ret;
2786 
2787 	lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
2788 
2789 	if (WARN_ON(!gc->direction_output))
2790 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2791 
2792 	ret = gc->direction_output(gc, offset, value);
2793 	if (ret > 0)
2794 		ret = -EBADE;
2795 
2796 	return ret;
2797 }
2798 
2799 /**
2800  * gpiod_direction_input - set the GPIO direction to input
2801  * @desc:	GPIO to set to input
2802  *
2803  * Set the direction of the passed GPIO to input, such as gpiod_get_value() can
2804  * be called safely on it.
2805  *
2806  * Returns:
2807  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2808  */
gpiod_direction_input(struct gpio_desc * desc)2809 int gpiod_direction_input(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2810 {
2811 	int ret;
2812 
2813 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
2814 
2815 	ret = gpiod_direction_input_nonotify(desc);
2816 	if (ret == 0)
2817 		gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
2818 
2819 	return ret;
2820 }
2821 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_input);
2822 
gpiod_direction_input_nonotify(struct gpio_desc * desc)2823 int gpiod_direction_input_nonotify(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2824 {
2825 	int ret = 0, dir;
2826 
2827 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
2828 	if (!guard.gc)
2829 		return -ENODEV;
2830 
2831 	/*
2832 	 * It is legal to have no .get() and .direction_input() specified if
2833 	 * the chip is output-only, but you can't specify .direction_input()
2834 	 * and not support the .get() operation, that doesn't make sense.
2835 	 */
2836 	if (!guard.gc->get && guard.gc->direction_input) {
2837 		gpiod_warn(desc,
2838 			   "%s: missing get() but have direction_input()\n",
2839 			   __func__);
2840 		return -EIO;
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	/*
2844 	 * If we have a .direction_input() callback, things are simple,
2845 	 * just call it. Else we are some input-only chip so try to check the
2846 	 * direction (if .get_direction() is supported) else we silently
2847 	 * assume we are in input mode after this.
2848 	 */
2849 	if (guard.gc->direction_input) {
2850 		ret = gpiochip_direction_input(guard.gc,
2851 					       gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
2852 	} else if (guard.gc->get_direction) {
2853 		dir = gpiochip_get_direction(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
2854 		if (dir < 0)
2855 			return dir;
2856 
2857 		if (dir != GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN) {
2858 			gpiod_warn(desc,
2859 				   "%s: missing direction_input() operation and line is output\n",
2860 				    __func__);
2861 			return -EIO;
2862 		}
2863 	}
2864 	if (ret == 0) {
2865 		clear_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
2866 		ret = gpio_set_bias(desc);
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, ret);
2870 
2871 	return ret;
2872 }
2873 
gpiochip_set(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset,int value)2874 static int gpiochip_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
2875 {
2876 	int ret;
2877 
2878 	lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
2879 
2880 	if (WARN_ON(unlikely(!gc->set && !gc->set_rv)))
2881 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2882 
2883 	if (gc->set_rv) {
2884 		ret = gc->set_rv(gc, offset, value);
2885 		if (ret > 0)
2886 			ret = -EBADE;
2887 
2888 		return ret;
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	gc->set(gc, offset, value);
2892 	return 0;
2893 }
2894 
gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)2895 static int gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2896 {
2897 	int val = !!value, ret = 0, dir;
2898 
2899 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
2900 	if (!guard.gc)
2901 		return -ENODEV;
2902 
2903 	/*
2904 	 * It's OK not to specify .direction_output() if the gpiochip is
2905 	 * output-only, but if there is then not even a .set() operation it
2906 	 * is pretty tricky to drive the output line.
2907 	 */
2908 	if (!guard.gc->set && !guard.gc->set_rv && !guard.gc->direction_output) {
2909 		gpiod_warn(desc,
2910 			   "%s: missing set() and direction_output() operations\n",
2911 			   __func__);
2912 		return -EIO;
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	if (guard.gc->direction_output) {
2916 		ret = gpiochip_direction_output(guard.gc,
2917 						gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), val);
2918 	} else {
2919 		/* Check that we are in output mode if we can */
2920 		if (guard.gc->get_direction) {
2921 			dir = gpiochip_get_direction(guard.gc,
2922 						     gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
2923 			if (dir < 0)
2924 				return dir;
2925 
2926 			if (dir != GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT) {
2927 				gpiod_warn(desc,
2928 					   "%s: missing direction_output() operation\n",
2929 					   __func__);
2930 				return -EIO;
2931 			}
2932 		}
2933 		/*
2934 		 * If we can't actively set the direction, we are some
2935 		 * output-only chip, so just drive the output as desired.
2936 		 */
2937 		ret = gpiochip_set(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), val);
2938 		if (ret)
2939 			return ret;
2940 	}
2941 
2942 	if (!ret)
2943 		set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
2944 	trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, val);
2945 	trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, ret);
2946 	return ret;
2947 }
2948 
2949 /**
2950  * gpiod_direction_output_raw - set the GPIO direction to output
2951  * @desc:	GPIO to set to output
2952  * @value:	initial output value of the GPIO
2953  *
2954  * Set the direction of the passed GPIO to output, such as gpiod_set_value() can
2955  * be called safely on it. The initial value of the output must be specified
2956  * as raw value on the physical line without regard for the ACTIVE_LOW status.
2957  *
2958  * Returns:
2959  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2960  */
gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)2961 int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2962 {
2963 	int ret;
2964 
2965 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
2966 
2967 	ret = gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit(desc, value);
2968 	if (ret == 0)
2969 		gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
2970 
2971 	return ret;
2972 }
2973 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_output_raw);
2974 
2975 /**
2976  * gpiod_direction_output - set the GPIO direction to output
2977  * @desc:	GPIO to set to output
2978  * @value:	initial output value of the GPIO
2979  *
2980  * Set the direction of the passed GPIO to output, such as gpiod_set_value() can
2981  * be called safely on it. The initial value of the output must be specified
2982  * as the logical value of the GPIO, i.e. taking its ACTIVE_LOW status into
2983  * account.
2984  *
2985  * Returns:
2986  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
2987  */
gpiod_direction_output(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)2988 int gpiod_direction_output(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2989 {
2990 	int ret;
2991 
2992 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
2993 
2994 	ret = gpiod_direction_output_nonotify(desc, value);
2995 	if (ret == 0)
2996 		gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
2997 
2998 	return ret;
2999 }
3000 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_output);
3001 
gpiod_direction_output_nonotify(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)3002 int gpiod_direction_output_nonotify(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
3003 {
3004 	unsigned long flags;
3005 	int ret;
3006 
3007 	flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
3008 
3009 	if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &flags))
3010 		value = !value;
3011 	else
3012 		value = !!value;
3013 
3014 	/* GPIOs used for enabled IRQs shall not be set as output */
3015 	if (test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &flags) &&
3016 	    test_bit(FLAG_IRQ_IS_ENABLED, &flags)) {
3017 		gpiod_err(desc,
3018 			  "%s: tried to set a GPIO tied to an IRQ as output\n",
3019 			  __func__);
3020 		return -EIO;
3021 	}
3022 
3023 	if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &flags)) {
3024 		/* First see if we can enable open drain in hardware */
3025 		ret = gpio_set_config(desc, PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN);
3026 		if (!ret)
3027 			goto set_output_value;
3028 		/* Emulate open drain by not actively driving the line high */
3029 		if (value)
3030 			goto set_output_flag;
3031 	} else if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &flags)) {
3032 		ret = gpio_set_config(desc, PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_SOURCE);
3033 		if (!ret)
3034 			goto set_output_value;
3035 		/* Emulate open source by not actively driving the line low */
3036 		if (!value)
3037 			goto set_output_flag;
3038 	} else {
3039 		gpio_set_config(desc, PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL);
3040 	}
3041 
3042 set_output_value:
3043 	ret = gpio_set_bias(desc);
3044 	if (ret)
3045 		return ret;
3046 	return gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit(desc, value);
3047 
3048 set_output_flag:
3049 	ret = gpiod_direction_input_nonotify(desc);
3050 	if (ret)
3051 		return ret;
3052 	/*
3053 	 * When emulating open-source or open-drain functionalities by not
3054 	 * actively driving the line (setting mode to input) we still need to
3055 	 * set the IS_OUT flag or otherwise we won't be able to set the line
3056 	 * value anymore.
3057 	 */
3058 	set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
3059 	return 0;
3060 }
3061 
3062 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HTE)
3063 /**
3064  * gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns - Enable hardware timestamp in nanoseconds.
3065  *
3066  * @desc: GPIO to enable.
3067  * @flags: Flags related to GPIO edge.
3068  *
3069  * Returns:
3070  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
3071  */
gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns(struct gpio_desc * desc,unsigned long flags)3072 int gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
3073 {
3074 	int ret;
3075 
3076 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3077 
3078 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
3079 	if (!guard.gc)
3080 		return -ENODEV;
3081 
3082 	if (!guard.gc->en_hw_timestamp) {
3083 		gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts not supported\n", __func__);
3084 		return -ENOTSUPP;
3085 	}
3086 
3087 	ret = guard.gc->en_hw_timestamp(guard.gc,
3088 					gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), flags);
3089 	if (ret)
3090 		gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts request failed\n", __func__);
3091 
3092 	return ret;
3093 }
3094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns);
3095 
3096 /**
3097  * gpiod_disable_hw_timestamp_ns - Disable hardware timestamp.
3098  *
3099  * @desc: GPIO to disable.
3100  * @flags: Flags related to GPIO edge, same value as used during enable call.
3101  *
3102  * Returns:
3103  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
3104  */
gpiod_disable_hw_timestamp_ns(struct gpio_desc * desc,unsigned long flags)3105 int gpiod_disable_hw_timestamp_ns(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
3106 {
3107 	int ret;
3108 
3109 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3110 
3111 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
3112 	if (!guard.gc)
3113 		return -ENODEV;
3114 
3115 	if (!guard.gc->dis_hw_timestamp) {
3116 		gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts not supported\n", __func__);
3117 		return -ENOTSUPP;
3118 	}
3119 
3120 	ret = guard.gc->dis_hw_timestamp(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc),
3121 					 flags);
3122 	if (ret)
3123 		gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts release failed\n", __func__);
3124 
3125 	return ret;
3126 }
3127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_disable_hw_timestamp_ns);
3128 #endif /* CONFIG_HTE */
3129 
3130 /**
3131  * gpiod_set_config - sets @config for a GPIO
3132  * @desc: descriptor of the GPIO for which to set the configuration
3133  * @config: Same packed config format as generic pinconf
3134  *
3135  * Returns:
3136  * 0 on success, %-ENOTSUPP if the controller doesn't support setting the
3137  * configuration.
3138  */
gpiod_set_config(struct gpio_desc * desc,unsigned long config)3139 int gpiod_set_config(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long config)
3140 {
3141 	int ret;
3142 
3143 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3144 
3145 	ret = gpio_do_set_config(desc, config);
3146 	if (!ret) {
3147 		/* These are the only options we notify the userspace about. */
3148 		switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
3149 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE:
3150 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
3151 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
3152 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
3153 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_SOURCE:
3154 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
3155 		case PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE:
3156 			gpiod_line_state_notify(desc,
3157 						GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
3158 			break;
3159 		default:
3160 			break;
3161 		}
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	return ret;
3165 }
3166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_config);
3167 
3168 /**
3169  * gpiod_set_debounce - sets @debounce time for a GPIO
3170  * @desc: descriptor of the GPIO for which to set debounce time
3171  * @debounce: debounce time in microseconds
3172  *
3173  * Returns:
3174  * 0 on success, %-ENOTSUPP if the controller doesn't support setting the
3175  * debounce time.
3176  */
gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc * desc,unsigned int debounce)3177 int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned int debounce)
3178 {
3179 	unsigned long config;
3180 
3181 	config = pinconf_to_config_packed(PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE, debounce);
3182 	return gpiod_set_config(desc, config);
3183 }
3184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_debounce);
3185 
3186 /**
3187  * gpiod_set_transitory - Lose or retain GPIO state on suspend or reset
3188  * @desc: descriptor of the GPIO for which to configure persistence
3189  * @transitory: True to lose state on suspend or reset, false for persistence
3190  *
3191  * Returns:
3192  * 0 on success, otherwise a negative error code.
3193  */
gpiod_set_transitory(struct gpio_desc * desc,bool transitory)3194 int gpiod_set_transitory(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool transitory)
3195 {
3196 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3197 	/*
3198 	 * Handle FLAG_TRANSITORY first, enabling queries to gpiolib for
3199 	 * persistence state.
3200 	 */
3201 	assign_bit(FLAG_TRANSITORY, &desc->flags, transitory);
3202 
3203 	/* If the driver supports it, set the persistence state now */
3204 	return gpio_set_config_with_argument_optional(desc,
3205 						      PIN_CONFIG_PERSIST_STATE,
3206 						      !transitory);
3207 }
3208 
3209 /**
3210  * gpiod_is_active_low - test whether a GPIO is active-low or not
3211  * @desc: the gpio descriptor to test
3212  *
3213  * Returns:
3214  * 1 if the GPIO is active-low, 0 otherwise.
3215  */
gpiod_is_active_low(const struct gpio_desc * desc)3216 int gpiod_is_active_low(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
3217 {
3218 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3219 	return test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
3220 }
3221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_is_active_low);
3222 
3223 /**
3224  * gpiod_toggle_active_low - toggle whether a GPIO is active-low or not
3225  * @desc: the gpio descriptor to change
3226  */
gpiod_toggle_active_low(struct gpio_desc * desc)3227 void gpiod_toggle_active_low(struct gpio_desc *desc)
3228 {
3229 	VALIDATE_DESC_VOID(desc);
3230 	change_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
3231 	gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
3232 }
3233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_toggle_active_low);
3234 
gpiochip_get(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)3235 static int gpiochip_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
3236 {
3237 	int ret;
3238 
3239 	lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
3240 
3241 	/* Make sure this is called after checking for gc->get(). */
3242 	ret = gc->get(gc, offset);
3243 	if (ret > 1)
3244 		ret = -EBADE;
3245 
3246 	return ret;
3247 }
3248 
gpio_chip_get_value(struct gpio_chip * gc,const struct gpio_desc * desc)3249 static int gpio_chip_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, const struct gpio_desc *desc)
3250 {
3251 	return gc->get ? gpiochip_get(gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc)) : -EIO;
3252 }
3253 
3254 /* I/O calls are only valid after configuration completed; the relevant
3255  * "is this a valid GPIO" error checks should already have been done.
3256  *
3257  * "Get" operations are often inlinable as reading a pin value register,
3258  * and masking the relevant bit in that register.
3259  *
3260  * When "set" operations are inlinable, they involve writing that mask to
3261  * one register to set a low value, or a different register to set it high.
3262  * Otherwise locking is needed, so there may be little value to inlining.
3263  *
3264  *------------------------------------------------------------------------
3265  *
3266  * IMPORTANT!!!  The hot paths -- get/set value -- assume that callers
3267  * have requested the GPIO.  That can include implicit requesting by
3268  * a direction setting call.  Marking a gpio as requested locks its chip
3269  * in memory, guaranteeing that these table lookups need no more locking
3270  * and that gpiochip_remove() will fail.
3271  *
3272  * REVISIT when debugging, consider adding some instrumentation to ensure
3273  * that the GPIO was actually requested.
3274  */
3275 
gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(const struct gpio_desc * desc)3276 static int gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
3277 {
3278 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
3279 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
3280 	int value;
3281 
3282 	/* FIXME Unable to use gpio_chip_guard due to const desc. */
3283 	gdev = desc->gdev;
3284 
3285 	guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
3286 
3287 	gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
3288 	if (!gc)
3289 		return -ENODEV;
3290 
3291 	value = gpio_chip_get_value(gc, desc);
3292 	value = value < 0 ? value : !!value;
3293 	trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
3294 	return value;
3295 }
3296 
gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned long * mask,unsigned long * bits)3297 static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
3298 				  unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
3299 {
3300 	int ret;
3301 
3302 	lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
3303 
3304 	if (gc->get_multiple) {
3305 		ret = gc->get_multiple(gc, mask, bits);
3306 		if (ret > 0)
3307 			return -EBADE;
3308 	}
3309 
3310 	if (gc->get) {
3311 		int i, value;
3312 
3313 		for_each_set_bit(i, mask, gc->ngpio) {
3314 			value = gpiochip_get(gc, i);
3315 			if (value < 0)
3316 				return value;
3317 			__assign_bit(i, bits, value);
3318 		}
3319 		return 0;
3320 	}
3321 	return -EIO;
3322 }
3323 
3324 /* The 'other' chip must be protected with its GPIO device's SRCU. */
gpio_device_chip_cmp(struct gpio_device * gdev,struct gpio_chip * gc)3325 static bool gpio_device_chip_cmp(struct gpio_device *gdev, struct gpio_chip *gc)
3326 {
3327 	guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
3328 
3329 	return gc == srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
3330 }
3331 
gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw,bool can_sleep,unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)3332 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
3333 				  unsigned int array_size,
3334 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
3335 				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
3336 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
3337 {
3338 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
3339 	int ret, i = 0;
3340 
3341 	/*
3342 	 * Validate array_info against desc_array and its size.
3343 	 * It should immediately follow desc_array if both
3344 	 * have been obtained from the same gpiod_get_array() call.
3345 	 */
3346 	if (array_info && array_info->desc == desc_array &&
3347 	    array_size <= array_info->size &&
3348 	    (void *)array_info == desc_array + array_info->size) {
3349 		if (!can_sleep)
3350 			WARN_ON(array_info->gdev->can_sleep);
3351 
3352 		guard(srcu)(&array_info->gdev->srcu);
3353 		gc = srcu_dereference(array_info->gdev->chip,
3354 				      &array_info->gdev->srcu);
3355 		if (!gc)
3356 			return -ENODEV;
3357 
3358 		ret = gpio_chip_get_multiple(gc, array_info->get_mask,
3359 					     value_bitmap);
3360 		if (ret)
3361 			return ret;
3362 
3363 		if (!raw && !bitmap_empty(array_info->invert_mask, array_size))
3364 			bitmap_xor(value_bitmap, value_bitmap,
3365 				   array_info->invert_mask, array_size);
3366 
3367 		i = find_first_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask, array_size);
3368 		if (i == array_size)
3369 			return 0;
3370 	} else {
3371 		array_info = NULL;
3372 	}
3373 
3374 	while (i < array_size) {
3375 		DECLARE_BITMAP(fastpath_mask, FASTPATH_NGPIO);
3376 		DECLARE_BITMAP(fastpath_bits, FASTPATH_NGPIO);
3377 		unsigned long *mask, *bits;
3378 		int first, j;
3379 
3380 		CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc_array[i]);
3381 		if (!guard.gc)
3382 			return -ENODEV;
3383 
3384 		if (likely(guard.gc->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
3385 			mask = fastpath_mask;
3386 			bits = fastpath_bits;
3387 		} else {
3388 			gfp_t flags = can_sleep ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
3389 
3390 			mask = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
3391 			if (!mask)
3392 				return -ENOMEM;
3393 
3394 			bits = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
3395 			if (!bits) {
3396 				bitmap_free(mask);
3397 				return -ENOMEM;
3398 			}
3399 		}
3400 
3401 		bitmap_zero(mask, guard.gc->ngpio);
3402 
3403 		if (!can_sleep)
3404 			WARN_ON(guard.gc->can_sleep);
3405 
3406 		/* collect all inputs belonging to the same chip */
3407 		first = i;
3408 		do {
3409 			const struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[i];
3410 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
3411 
3412 			__set_bit(hwgpio, mask);
3413 			i++;
3414 
3415 			if (array_info)
3416 				i = find_next_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask,
3417 						       array_size, i);
3418 		} while ((i < array_size) &&
3419 			 gpio_device_chip_cmp(desc_array[i]->gdev, guard.gc));
3420 
3421 		ret = gpio_chip_get_multiple(guard.gc, mask, bits);
3422 		if (ret) {
3423 			if (mask != fastpath_mask)
3424 				bitmap_free(mask);
3425 			if (bits != fastpath_bits)
3426 				bitmap_free(bits);
3427 			return ret;
3428 		}
3429 
3430 		for (j = first; j < i; ) {
3431 			const struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[j];
3432 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
3433 			int value = test_bit(hwgpio, bits);
3434 
3435 			if (!raw && test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
3436 				value = !value;
3437 			__assign_bit(j, value_bitmap, value);
3438 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
3439 			j++;
3440 
3441 			if (array_info)
3442 				j = find_next_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask, i,
3443 						       j);
3444 		}
3445 
3446 		if (mask != fastpath_mask)
3447 			bitmap_free(mask);
3448 		if (bits != fastpath_bits)
3449 			bitmap_free(bits);
3450 	}
3451 	return 0;
3452 }
3453 
3454 /**
3455  * gpiod_get_raw_value() - return a gpio's raw value
3456  * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
3457  *
3458  * Returns:
3459  * The GPIO's raw value, i.e. the value of the physical line disregarding
3460  * its ACTIVE_LOW status, or negative errno on failure.
3461  *
3462  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
3463  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3464  */
gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc * desc)3465 int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
3466 {
3467 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3468 	/* Should be using gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep() */
3469 	WARN_ON(desc->gdev->can_sleep);
3470 	return gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(desc);
3471 }
3472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_value);
3473 
3474 /**
3475  * gpiod_get_value() - return a gpio's value
3476  * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
3477  *
3478  * Returns:
3479  * The GPIO's logical value, i.e. taking the ACTIVE_LOW status into
3480  * account, or negative errno on failure.
3481  *
3482  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
3483  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3484  */
gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc * desc)3485 int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
3486 {
3487 	int value;
3488 
3489 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3490 	/* Should be using gpiod_get_value_cansleep() */
3491 	WARN_ON(desc->gdev->can_sleep);
3492 
3493 	value = gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(desc);
3494 	if (value < 0)
3495 		return value;
3496 
3497 	if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
3498 		value = !value;
3499 
3500 	return value;
3501 }
3502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
3503 
3504 /**
3505  * gpiod_get_raw_array_value() - read raw values from an array of GPIOs
3506  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
3507  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
3508  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
3509  * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
3510  *
3511  * Read the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
3512  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
3513  *
3514  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep,
3515  * and it will complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3516  *
3517  * Returns:
3518  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
3519  */
gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)3520 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
3521 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
3522 			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
3523 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap)
3524 {
3525 	if (!desc_array)
3526 		return -EINVAL;
3527 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
3528 					     desc_array, array_info,
3529 					     value_bitmap);
3530 }
3531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
3532 
3533 /**
3534  * gpiod_get_array_value() - read values from an array of GPIOs
3535  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
3536  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
3537  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
3538  * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
3539  *
3540  * Read the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
3541  * into account.
3542  *
3543  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep,
3544  * and it will complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3545  *
3546  * Returns:
3547  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
3548  */
gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)3549 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
3550 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
3551 			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
3552 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
3553 {
3554 	if (!desc_array)
3555 		return -EINVAL;
3556 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size,
3557 					     desc_array, array_info,
3558 					     value_bitmap);
3559 }
3560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value);
3561 
3562 /*
3563  *  gpio_set_open_drain_value_commit() - Set the open drain gpio's value.
3564  * @desc: gpio descriptor whose state need to be set.
3565  * @value: Non-zero for setting it HIGH otherwise it will set to LOW.
3566  */
gpio_set_open_drain_value_commit(struct gpio_desc * desc,bool value)3567 static int gpio_set_open_drain_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
3568 {
3569 	int ret = 0, offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
3570 
3571 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
3572 	if (!guard.gc)
3573 		return -ENODEV;
3574 
3575 	if (value) {
3576 		ret = gpiochip_direction_input(guard.gc, offset);
3577 	} else {
3578 		ret = gpiochip_direction_output(guard.gc, offset, 0);
3579 		if (!ret)
3580 			set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
3581 	}
3582 	trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), value, ret);
3583 	if (ret < 0)
3584 		gpiod_err(desc,
3585 			  "%s: Error in set_value for open drain err %d\n",
3586 			  __func__, ret);
3587 
3588 	return ret;
3589 }
3590 
3591 /*
3592  *  _gpio_set_open_source_value() - Set the open source gpio's value.
3593  * @desc: gpio descriptor whose state need to be set.
3594  * @value: Non-zero for setting it HIGH otherwise it will set to LOW.
3595  */
gpio_set_open_source_value_commit(struct gpio_desc * desc,bool value)3596 static int gpio_set_open_source_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
3597 {
3598 	int ret = 0, offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
3599 
3600 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
3601 	if (!guard.gc)
3602 		return -ENODEV;
3603 
3604 	if (value) {
3605 		ret = gpiochip_direction_output(guard.gc, offset, 1);
3606 		if (!ret)
3607 			set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
3608 	} else {
3609 		ret = gpiochip_direction_input(guard.gc, offset);
3610 	}
3611 	trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), !value, ret);
3612 	if (ret < 0)
3613 		gpiod_err(desc,
3614 			  "%s: Error in set_value for open source err %d\n",
3615 			  __func__, ret);
3616 
3617 	return ret;
3618 }
3619 
gpiod_set_raw_value_commit(struct gpio_desc * desc,bool value)3620 static int gpiod_set_raw_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
3621 {
3622 	if (unlikely(!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)))
3623 		return -EPERM;
3624 
3625 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
3626 	if (!guard.gc)
3627 		return -ENODEV;
3628 
3629 	trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
3630 	return gpiochip_set(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), value);
3631 }
3632 
3633 /*
3634  * set multiple outputs on the same chip;
3635  * use the chip's set_multiple function if available;
3636  * otherwise set the outputs sequentially;
3637  * @chip: the GPIO chip we operate on
3638  * @mask: bit mask array; one bit per output; BITS_PER_LONG bits per word
3639  *        defines which outputs are to be changed
3640  * @bits: bit value array; one bit per output; BITS_PER_LONG bits per word
3641  *        defines the values the outputs specified by mask are to be set to
3642  *
3643  * Returns: 0 on success, negative error number on failure.
3644  */
gpiochip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned long * mask,unsigned long * bits)3645 static int gpiochip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
3646 				 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
3647 {
3648 	unsigned int i;
3649 	int ret;
3650 
3651 	lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
3652 
3653 	if (gc->set_multiple_rv) {
3654 		ret = gc->set_multiple_rv(gc, mask, bits);
3655 		if (ret > 0)
3656 			ret = -EBADE;
3657 
3658 		return ret;
3659 	}
3660 
3661 	if (gc->set_multiple) {
3662 		gc->set_multiple(gc, mask, bits);
3663 		return 0;
3664 	}
3665 
3666 	/* set outputs if the corresponding mask bit is set */
3667 	for_each_set_bit(i, mask, gc->ngpio) {
3668 		ret = gpiochip_set(gc, i, test_bit(i, bits));
3669 		if (ret)
3670 			break;
3671 	}
3672 
3673 	return ret;
3674 }
3675 
gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw,bool can_sleep,unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)3676 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
3677 				  unsigned int array_size,
3678 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
3679 				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
3680 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
3681 {
3682 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
3683 	int i = 0, ret;
3684 
3685 	/*
3686 	 * Validate array_info against desc_array and its size.
3687 	 * It should immediately follow desc_array if both
3688 	 * have been obtained from the same gpiod_get_array() call.
3689 	 */
3690 	if (array_info && array_info->desc == desc_array &&
3691 	    array_size <= array_info->size &&
3692 	    (void *)array_info == desc_array + array_info->size) {
3693 		if (!can_sleep)
3694 			WARN_ON(array_info->gdev->can_sleep);
3695 
3696 		for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) {
3697 			if (unlikely(!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT,
3698 					       &desc_array[i]->flags)))
3699 				return -EPERM;
3700 		}
3701 
3702 		guard(srcu)(&array_info->gdev->srcu);
3703 		gc = srcu_dereference(array_info->gdev->chip,
3704 				      &array_info->gdev->srcu);
3705 		if (!gc)
3706 			return -ENODEV;
3707 
3708 		if (!raw && !bitmap_empty(array_info->invert_mask, array_size))
3709 			bitmap_xor(value_bitmap, value_bitmap,
3710 				   array_info->invert_mask, array_size);
3711 
3712 		ret = gpiochip_set_multiple(gc, array_info->set_mask,
3713 					    value_bitmap);
3714 		if (ret)
3715 			return ret;
3716 
3717 		i = find_first_zero_bit(array_info->set_mask, array_size);
3718 		if (i == array_size)
3719 			return 0;
3720 	} else {
3721 		array_info = NULL;
3722 	}
3723 
3724 	while (i < array_size) {
3725 		DECLARE_BITMAP(fastpath_mask, FASTPATH_NGPIO);
3726 		DECLARE_BITMAP(fastpath_bits, FASTPATH_NGPIO);
3727 		unsigned long *mask, *bits;
3728 		int count = 0;
3729 
3730 		CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc_array[i]);
3731 		if (!guard.gc)
3732 			return -ENODEV;
3733 
3734 		if (likely(guard.gc->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
3735 			mask = fastpath_mask;
3736 			bits = fastpath_bits;
3737 		} else {
3738 			gfp_t flags = can_sleep ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
3739 
3740 			mask = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
3741 			if (!mask)
3742 				return -ENOMEM;
3743 
3744 			bits = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
3745 			if (!bits) {
3746 				bitmap_free(mask);
3747 				return -ENOMEM;
3748 			}
3749 		}
3750 
3751 		bitmap_zero(mask, guard.gc->ngpio);
3752 
3753 		if (!can_sleep)
3754 			WARN_ON(guard.gc->can_sleep);
3755 
3756 		do {
3757 			struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[i];
3758 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
3759 			int value = test_bit(i, value_bitmap);
3760 
3761 			if (unlikely(!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)))
3762 				return -EPERM;
3763 
3764 			/*
3765 			 * Pins applicable for fast input but not for
3766 			 * fast output processing may have been already
3767 			 * inverted inside the fast path, skip them.
3768 			 */
3769 			if (!raw && !(array_info &&
3770 			    test_bit(i, array_info->invert_mask)) &&
3771 			    test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
3772 				value = !value;
3773 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
3774 			/*
3775 			 * collect all normal outputs belonging to the same chip
3776 			 * open drain and open source outputs are set individually
3777 			 */
3778 			if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags) && !raw) {
3779 				gpio_set_open_drain_value_commit(desc, value);
3780 			} else if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags) && !raw) {
3781 				gpio_set_open_source_value_commit(desc, value);
3782 			} else {
3783 				__set_bit(hwgpio, mask);
3784 				__assign_bit(hwgpio, bits, value);
3785 				count++;
3786 			}
3787 			i++;
3788 
3789 			if (array_info)
3790 				i = find_next_zero_bit(array_info->set_mask,
3791 						       array_size, i);
3792 		} while ((i < array_size) &&
3793 			 gpio_device_chip_cmp(desc_array[i]->gdev, guard.gc));
3794 		/* push collected bits to outputs */
3795 		if (count != 0) {
3796 			ret = gpiochip_set_multiple(guard.gc, mask, bits);
3797 			if (ret)
3798 				return ret;
3799 		}
3800 
3801 		if (mask != fastpath_mask)
3802 			bitmap_free(mask);
3803 		if (bits != fastpath_bits)
3804 			bitmap_free(bits);
3805 	}
3806 	return 0;
3807 }
3808 
3809 /**
3810  * gpiod_set_raw_value() - assign a gpio's raw value
3811  * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
3812  * @value: value to assign
3813  *
3814  * Set the raw value of the GPIO, i.e. the value of its physical line without
3815  * regard for its ACTIVE_LOW status.
3816  *
3817  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
3818  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3819  *
3820  * Returns:
3821  * 0 on success, negative error number on failure.
3822  */
gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)3823 int gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
3824 {
3825 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3826 	/* Should be using gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep() */
3827 	WARN_ON(desc->gdev->can_sleep);
3828 	return gpiod_set_raw_value_commit(desc, value);
3829 }
3830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_value);
3831 
3832 /**
3833  * gpiod_set_value_nocheck() - set a GPIO line value without checking
3834  * @desc: the descriptor to set the value on
3835  * @value: value to set
3836  *
3837  * This sets the value of a GPIO line backing a descriptor, applying
3838  * different semantic quirks like active low and open drain/source
3839  * handling.
3840  *
3841  * Returns:
3842  * 0 on success, negative error number on failure.
3843  */
gpiod_set_value_nocheck(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)3844 static int gpiod_set_value_nocheck(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
3845 {
3846 	if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
3847 		value = !value;
3848 
3849 	if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags))
3850 		return gpio_set_open_drain_value_commit(desc, value);
3851 	else if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags))
3852 		return gpio_set_open_source_value_commit(desc, value);
3853 
3854 	return gpiod_set_raw_value_commit(desc, value);
3855 }
3856 
3857 /**
3858  * gpiod_set_value() - assign a gpio's value
3859  * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
3860  * @value: value to assign
3861  *
3862  * Set the logical value of the GPIO, i.e. taking its ACTIVE_LOW,
3863  * OPEN_DRAIN and OPEN_SOURCE flags into account.
3864  *
3865  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
3866  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3867  *
3868  * Returns:
3869  * 0 on success, negative error number on failure.
3870  */
gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)3871 int gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
3872 {
3873 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3874 	/* Should be using gpiod_set_value_cansleep() */
3875 	WARN_ON(desc->gdev->can_sleep);
3876 	return gpiod_set_value_nocheck(desc, value);
3877 }
3878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
3879 
3880 /**
3881  * gpiod_set_raw_array_value() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
3882  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
3883  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
3884  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
3885  * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
3886  *
3887  * Set the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
3888  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
3889  *
3890  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
3891  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3892  *
3893  * Returns:
3894  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
3895  */
gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)3896 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
3897 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
3898 			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
3899 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap)
3900 {
3901 	if (!desc_array)
3902 		return -EINVAL;
3903 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
3904 					desc_array, array_info, value_bitmap);
3905 }
3906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
3907 
3908 /**
3909  * gpiod_set_array_value() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
3910  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
3911  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
3912  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
3913  * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
3914  *
3915  * Set the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
3916  * into account.
3917  *
3918  * This function can be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
3919  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
3920  *
3921  * Returns:
3922  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
3923  */
gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)3924 int gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
3925 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
3926 			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
3927 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
3928 {
3929 	if (!desc_array)
3930 		return -EINVAL;
3931 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size,
3932 					     desc_array, array_info,
3933 					     value_bitmap);
3934 }
3935 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value);
3936 
3937 /**
3938  * gpiod_cansleep() - report whether gpio value access may sleep
3939  * @desc: gpio to check
3940  *
3941  * Returns:
3942  * 0 for non-sleepable, 1 for sleepable, or an error code in case of error.
3943  */
gpiod_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc * desc)3944 int gpiod_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
3945 {
3946 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3947 	return desc->gdev->can_sleep;
3948 }
3949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_cansleep);
3950 
3951 /**
3952  * gpiod_set_consumer_name() - set the consumer name for the descriptor
3953  * @desc: gpio to set the consumer name on
3954  * @name: the new consumer name
3955  *
3956  * Returns:
3957  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
3958  */
gpiod_set_consumer_name(struct gpio_desc * desc,const char * name)3959 int gpiod_set_consumer_name(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name)
3960 {
3961 	int ret;
3962 
3963 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
3964 
3965 	ret = desc_set_label(desc, name);
3966 	if (ret == 0)
3967 		gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
3968 
3969 	return ret;
3970 }
3971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_consumer_name);
3972 
3973 /**
3974  * gpiod_to_irq() - return the IRQ corresponding to a GPIO
3975  * @desc: gpio whose IRQ will be returned (already requested)
3976  *
3977  * Returns:
3978  * The IRQ corresponding to the passed GPIO, or an error code in case of error.
3979  */
gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc * desc)3980 int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
3981 {
3982 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
3983 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
3984 	int offset;
3985 	int ret;
3986 
3987 	ret = validate_desc(desc, __func__);
3988 	if (ret <= 0)
3989 		return -EINVAL;
3990 
3991 	gdev = desc->gdev;
3992 	/* FIXME Cannot use gpio_chip_guard due to const desc. */
3993 	guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
3994 	gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
3995 	if (!gc)
3996 		return -ENODEV;
3997 
3998 	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
3999 	if (gc->to_irq) {
4000 		ret = gc->to_irq(gc, offset);
4001 		if (ret)
4002 			return ret;
4003 
4004 		/* Zero means NO_IRQ */
4005 		return -ENXIO;
4006 	}
4007 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
4008 	if (gc->irq.chip) {
4009 		/*
4010 		 * Avoid race condition with other code, which tries to lookup
4011 		 * an IRQ before the irqchip has been properly registered,
4012 		 * i.e. while gpiochip is still being brought up.
4013 		 */
4014 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
4015 	}
4016 #endif
4017 	return -ENXIO;
4018 }
4019 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_to_irq);
4020 
4021 /**
4022  * gpiochip_lock_as_irq() - lock a GPIO to be used as IRQ
4023  * @gc: the chip the GPIO to lock belongs to
4024  * @offset: the offset of the GPIO to lock as IRQ
4025  *
4026  * This is used directly by GPIO drivers that want to lock down
4027  * a certain GPIO line to be used for IRQs.
4028  *
4029  * Returns:
4030  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
4031  */
gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4032 int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4033 {
4034 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
4035 
4036 	desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, offset);
4037 	if (IS_ERR(desc))
4038 		return PTR_ERR(desc);
4039 
4040 	/*
4041 	 * If it's fast: flush the direction setting if something changed
4042 	 * behind our back
4043 	 */
4044 	if (!gc->can_sleep && gc->get_direction) {
4045 		int dir = gpiod_get_direction(desc);
4046 
4047 		if (dir < 0) {
4048 			chip_err(gc, "%s: cannot get GPIO direction\n",
4049 				 __func__);
4050 			return dir;
4051 		}
4052 	}
4053 
4054 	/* To be valid for IRQ the line needs to be input or open drain */
4055 	if (test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags) &&
4056 	    !test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags)) {
4057 		chip_err(gc,
4058 			 "%s: tried to flag a GPIO set as output for IRQ\n",
4059 			 __func__);
4060 		return -EIO;
4061 	}
4062 
4063 	set_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags);
4064 	set_bit(FLAG_IRQ_IS_ENABLED, &desc->flags);
4065 
4066 	return 0;
4067 }
4068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_lock_as_irq);
4069 
4070 /**
4071  * gpiochip_unlock_as_irq() - unlock a GPIO used as IRQ
4072  * @gc: the chip the GPIO to lock belongs to
4073  * @offset: the offset of the GPIO to lock as IRQ
4074  *
4075  * This is used directly by GPIO drivers that want to indicate
4076  * that a certain GPIO is no longer used exclusively for IRQ.
4077  */
gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4078 void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4079 {
4080 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
4081 
4082 	desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, offset);
4083 	if (IS_ERR(desc))
4084 		return;
4085 
4086 	clear_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags);
4087 	clear_bit(FLAG_IRQ_IS_ENABLED, &desc->flags);
4088 }
4089 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_unlock_as_irq);
4090 
gpiochip_disable_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4091 void gpiochip_disable_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4092 {
4093 	struct gpio_desc *desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, offset);
4094 
4095 	if (!IS_ERR(desc) &&
4096 	    !WARN_ON(!test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags)))
4097 		clear_bit(FLAG_IRQ_IS_ENABLED, &desc->flags);
4098 }
4099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_disable_irq);
4100 
gpiochip_enable_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4101 void gpiochip_enable_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4102 {
4103 	struct gpio_desc *desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, offset);
4104 
4105 	if (!IS_ERR(desc) &&
4106 	    !WARN_ON(!test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags))) {
4107 		/*
4108 		 * We must not be output when using IRQ UNLESS we are
4109 		 * open drain.
4110 		 */
4111 		WARN_ON(test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags) &&
4112 			!test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags));
4113 		set_bit(FLAG_IRQ_IS_ENABLED, &desc->flags);
4114 	}
4115 }
4116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_enable_irq);
4117 
gpiochip_line_is_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4118 bool gpiochip_line_is_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4119 {
4120 	if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
4121 		return false;
4122 
4123 	return test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &gc->gpiodev->descs[offset].flags);
4124 }
4125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_line_is_irq);
4126 
gpiochip_reqres_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4127 int gpiochip_reqres_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4128 {
4129 	int ret;
4130 
4131 	if (!try_module_get(gc->gpiodev->owner))
4132 		return -ENODEV;
4133 
4134 	ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(gc, offset);
4135 	if (ret) {
4136 		chip_err(gc, "unable to lock HW IRQ %u for IRQ\n", offset);
4137 		module_put(gc->gpiodev->owner);
4138 		return ret;
4139 	}
4140 	return 0;
4141 }
4142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_reqres_irq);
4143 
gpiochip_relres_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4144 void gpiochip_relres_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4145 {
4146 	gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(gc, offset);
4147 	module_put(gc->gpiodev->owner);
4148 }
4149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_relres_irq);
4150 
gpiochip_line_is_open_drain(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4151 bool gpiochip_line_is_open_drain(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4152 {
4153 	if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
4154 		return false;
4155 
4156 	return test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &gc->gpiodev->descs[offset].flags);
4157 }
4158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_line_is_open_drain);
4159 
gpiochip_line_is_open_source(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4160 bool gpiochip_line_is_open_source(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4161 {
4162 	if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
4163 		return false;
4164 
4165 	return test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &gc->gpiodev->descs[offset].flags);
4166 }
4167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_line_is_open_source);
4168 
gpiochip_line_is_persistent(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)4169 bool gpiochip_line_is_persistent(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
4170 {
4171 	if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
4172 		return false;
4173 
4174 	return !test_bit(FLAG_TRANSITORY, &gc->gpiodev->descs[offset].flags);
4175 }
4176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_line_is_persistent);
4177 
4178 /**
4179  * gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep() - return a gpio's raw value
4180  * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
4181  *
4182  * Returns:
4183  * The GPIO's raw value, i.e. the value of the physical line disregarding
4184  * its ACTIVE_LOW status, or negative errno on failure.
4185  *
4186  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4187  */
gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc * desc)4188 int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
4189 {
4190 	might_sleep();
4191 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
4192 	return gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(desc);
4193 }
4194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep);
4195 
4196 /**
4197  * gpiod_get_value_cansleep() - return a gpio's value
4198  * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
4199  *
4200  * Returns:
4201  * The GPIO's logical value, i.e. taking the ACTIVE_LOW status into
4202  * account, or negative errno on failure.
4203  *
4204  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4205  */
gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc * desc)4206 int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
4207 {
4208 	int value;
4209 
4210 	might_sleep();
4211 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
4212 	value = gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(desc);
4213 	if (value < 0)
4214 		return value;
4215 
4216 	if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
4217 		value = !value;
4218 
4219 	return value;
4220 }
4221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
4222 
4223 /**
4224  * gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep() - read raw values from an array of GPIOs
4225  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
4226  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
4227  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
4228  * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
4229  *
4230  * Read the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
4231  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
4232  *
4233  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4234  *
4235  * Returns:
4236  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
4237  */
gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)4238 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
4239 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
4240 				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
4241 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
4242 {
4243 	might_sleep();
4244 	if (!desc_array)
4245 		return -EINVAL;
4246 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size,
4247 					     desc_array, array_info,
4248 					     value_bitmap);
4249 }
4250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
4251 
4252 /**
4253  * gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep() - read values from an array of GPIOs
4254  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
4255  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
4256  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
4257  * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
4258  *
4259  * Read the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
4260  * into account.
4261  *
4262  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4263  *
4264  * Returns:
4265  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
4266  */
gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)4267 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
4268 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
4269 				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
4270 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
4271 {
4272 	might_sleep();
4273 	if (!desc_array)
4274 		return -EINVAL;
4275 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size,
4276 					     desc_array, array_info,
4277 					     value_bitmap);
4278 }
4279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep);
4280 
4281 /**
4282  * gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep() - assign a gpio's raw value
4283  * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
4284  * @value: value to assign
4285  *
4286  * Set the raw value of the GPIO, i.e. the value of its physical line without
4287  * regard for its ACTIVE_LOW status.
4288  *
4289  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4290  *
4291  * Returns:
4292  * 0 on success, negative error number on failure.
4293  */
gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)4294 int gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
4295 {
4296 	might_sleep();
4297 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
4298 	return gpiod_set_raw_value_commit(desc, value);
4299 }
4300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep);
4301 
4302 /**
4303  * gpiod_set_value_cansleep() - assign a gpio's value
4304  * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
4305  * @value: value to assign
4306  *
4307  * Set the logical value of the GPIO, i.e. taking its ACTIVE_LOW status into
4308  * account
4309  *
4310  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4311  *
4312  * Returns:
4313  * 0 on success, negative error number on failure.
4314  */
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc * desc,int value)4315 int gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
4316 {
4317 	might_sleep();
4318 	VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
4319 	return gpiod_set_value_nocheck(desc, value);
4320 }
4321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
4322 
4323 /**
4324  * gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
4325  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
4326  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
4327  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
4328  * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
4329  *
4330  * Set the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
4331  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
4332  *
4333  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4334  *
4335  * Returns:
4336  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
4337  */
gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)4338 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
4339 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
4340 				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
4341 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
4342 {
4343 	might_sleep();
4344 	if (!desc_array)
4345 		return -EINVAL;
4346 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
4347 				      array_info, value_bitmap);
4348 }
4349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep);
4350 
4351 /**
4352  * gpiod_add_lookup_tables() - register GPIO device consumers
4353  * @tables: list of tables of consumers to register
4354  * @n: number of tables in the list
4355  */
gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table ** tables,size_t n)4356 void gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table **tables, size_t n)
4357 {
4358 	unsigned int i;
4359 
4360 	guard(mutex)(&gpio_lookup_lock);
4361 
4362 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
4363 		list_add_tail(&tables[i]->list, &gpio_lookup_list);
4364 }
4365 
4366 /**
4367  * gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
4368  * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
4369  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
4370  * @array_info: information on applicability of fast bitmap processing path
4371  * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
4372  *
4373  * Set the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
4374  * into account.
4375  *
4376  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
4377  *
4378  * Returns:
4379  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
4380  */
gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,struct gpio_desc ** desc_array,struct gpio_array * array_info,unsigned long * value_bitmap)4381 int gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
4382 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
4383 				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
4384 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
4385 {
4386 	might_sleep();
4387 	if (!desc_array)
4388 		return -EINVAL;
4389 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size,
4390 					     desc_array, array_info,
4391 					     value_bitmap);
4392 }
4393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep);
4394 
gpiod_line_state_notify(struct gpio_desc * desc,unsigned long action)4395 void gpiod_line_state_notify(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long action)
4396 {
4397 	guard(read_lock_irqsave)(&desc->gdev->line_state_lock);
4398 
4399 	raw_notifier_call_chain(&desc->gdev->line_state_notifier, action, desc);
4400 }
4401 
4402 /**
4403  * gpiod_add_lookup_table() - register GPIO device consumers
4404  * @table: table of consumers to register
4405  */
gpiod_add_lookup_table(struct gpiod_lookup_table * table)4406 void gpiod_add_lookup_table(struct gpiod_lookup_table *table)
4407 {
4408 	gpiod_add_lookup_tables(&table, 1);
4409 }
4410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_add_lookup_table);
4411 
4412 /**
4413  * gpiod_remove_lookup_table() - unregister GPIO device consumers
4414  * @table: table of consumers to unregister
4415  */
gpiod_remove_lookup_table(struct gpiod_lookup_table * table)4416 void gpiod_remove_lookup_table(struct gpiod_lookup_table *table)
4417 {
4418 	/* Nothing to remove */
4419 	if (!table)
4420 		return;
4421 
4422 	guard(mutex)(&gpio_lookup_lock);
4423 
4424 	list_del(&table->list);
4425 }
4426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_remove_lookup_table);
4427 
4428 /**
4429  * gpiod_add_hogs() - register a set of GPIO hogs from machine code
4430  * @hogs: table of gpio hog entries with a zeroed sentinel at the end
4431  */
gpiod_add_hogs(struct gpiod_hog * hogs)4432 void gpiod_add_hogs(struct gpiod_hog *hogs)
4433 {
4434 	struct gpiod_hog *hog;
4435 
4436 	guard(mutex)(&gpio_machine_hogs_mutex);
4437 
4438 	for (hog = &hogs[0]; hog->chip_label; hog++) {
4439 		list_add_tail(&hog->list, &gpio_machine_hogs);
4440 
4441 		/*
4442 		 * The chip may have been registered earlier, so check if it
4443 		 * exists and, if so, try to hog the line now.
4444 		 */
4445 		struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) =
4446 				gpio_device_find_by_label(hog->chip_label);
4447 		if (gdev)
4448 			gpiochip_machine_hog(gpio_device_get_chip(gdev), hog);
4449 	}
4450 }
4451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_add_hogs);
4452 
gpiod_remove_hogs(struct gpiod_hog * hogs)4453 void gpiod_remove_hogs(struct gpiod_hog *hogs)
4454 {
4455 	struct gpiod_hog *hog;
4456 
4457 	guard(mutex)(&gpio_machine_hogs_mutex);
4458 
4459 	for (hog = &hogs[0]; hog->chip_label; hog++)
4460 		list_del(&hog->list);
4461 }
4462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_remove_hogs);
4463 
gpiod_find_lookup_table(struct device * dev)4464 static struct gpiod_lookup_table *gpiod_find_lookup_table(struct device *dev)
4465 {
4466 	const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
4467 	struct gpiod_lookup_table *table;
4468 
4469 	list_for_each_entry(table, &gpio_lookup_list, list) {
4470 		if (table->dev_id && dev_id) {
4471 			/*
4472 			 * Valid strings on both ends, must be identical to have
4473 			 * a match
4474 			 */
4475 			if (!strcmp(table->dev_id, dev_id))
4476 				return table;
4477 		} else {
4478 			/*
4479 			 * One of the pointers is NULL, so both must be to have
4480 			 * a match
4481 			 */
4482 			if (dev_id == table->dev_id)
4483 				return table;
4484 		}
4485 	}
4486 
4487 	return NULL;
4488 }
4489 
gpiod_find(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,unsigned int idx,unsigned long * flags)4490 static struct gpio_desc *gpiod_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
4491 				    unsigned int idx, unsigned long *flags)
4492 {
4493 	struct gpio_desc *desc = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
4494 	struct gpiod_lookup_table *table;
4495 	struct gpiod_lookup *p;
4496 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
4497 
4498 	guard(mutex)(&gpio_lookup_lock);
4499 
4500 	table = gpiod_find_lookup_table(dev);
4501 	if (!table)
4502 		return desc;
4503 
4504 	for (p = &table->table[0]; p->key; p++) {
4505 		/* idx must always match exactly */
4506 		if (p->idx != idx)
4507 			continue;
4508 
4509 		/* If the lookup entry has a con_id, require exact match */
4510 		if (p->con_id && (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)))
4511 			continue;
4512 
4513 		if (p->chip_hwnum == U16_MAX) {
4514 			desc = gpio_name_to_desc(p->key);
4515 			if (desc) {
4516 				*flags = p->flags;
4517 				return desc;
4518 			}
4519 
4520 			dev_warn(dev, "cannot find GPIO line %s, deferring\n",
4521 				 p->key);
4522 			return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
4523 		}
4524 
4525 		struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) =
4526 					gpio_device_find_by_label(p->key);
4527 		if (!gdev) {
4528 			/*
4529 			 * As the lookup table indicates a chip with
4530 			 * p->key should exist, assume it may
4531 			 * still appear later and let the interested
4532 			 * consumer be probed again or let the Deferred
4533 			 * Probe infrastructure handle the error.
4534 			 */
4535 			dev_warn(dev, "cannot find GPIO chip %s, deferring\n",
4536 				 p->key);
4537 			return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
4538 		}
4539 
4540 		gc = gpio_device_get_chip(gdev);
4541 
4542 		if (gc->ngpio <= p->chip_hwnum) {
4543 			dev_err(dev,
4544 				"requested GPIO %u (%u) is out of range [0..%u] for chip %s\n",
4545 				idx, p->chip_hwnum, gc->ngpio - 1,
4546 				gc->label);
4547 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4548 		}
4549 
4550 		desc = gpio_device_get_desc(gdev, p->chip_hwnum);
4551 		*flags = p->flags;
4552 
4553 		return desc;
4554 	}
4555 
4556 	return desc;
4557 }
4558 
platform_gpio_count(struct device * dev,const char * con_id)4559 static int platform_gpio_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
4560 {
4561 	struct gpiod_lookup_table *table;
4562 	struct gpiod_lookup *p;
4563 	unsigned int count = 0;
4564 
4565 	scoped_guard(mutex, &gpio_lookup_lock) {
4566 		table = gpiod_find_lookup_table(dev);
4567 		if (!table)
4568 			return -ENOENT;
4569 
4570 		for (p = &table->table[0]; p->key; p++) {
4571 			if ((con_id && p->con_id && !strcmp(con_id, p->con_id)) ||
4572 			    (!con_id && !p->con_id))
4573 				count++;
4574 		}
4575 	}
4576 
4577 	if (!count)
4578 		return -ENOENT;
4579 
4580 	return count;
4581 }
4582 
gpiod_find_by_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,struct device * consumer,const char * con_id,unsigned int idx,enum gpiod_flags * flags,unsigned long * lookupflags)4583 static struct gpio_desc *gpiod_find_by_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
4584 					      struct device *consumer,
4585 					      const char *con_id,
4586 					      unsigned int idx,
4587 					      enum gpiod_flags *flags,
4588 					      unsigned long *lookupflags)
4589 {
4590 	const char *name = function_name_or_default(con_id);
4591 	struct gpio_desc *desc = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
4592 
4593 	if (is_of_node(fwnode)) {
4594 		dev_dbg(consumer, "using DT '%pfw' for '%s' GPIO lookup\n", fwnode, name);
4595 		desc = of_find_gpio(to_of_node(fwnode), con_id, idx, lookupflags);
4596 	} else if (is_acpi_node(fwnode)) {
4597 		dev_dbg(consumer, "using ACPI '%pfw' for '%s' GPIO lookup\n", fwnode, name);
4598 		desc = acpi_find_gpio(fwnode, con_id, idx, flags, lookupflags);
4599 	} else if (is_software_node(fwnode)) {
4600 		dev_dbg(consumer, "using swnode '%pfw' for '%s' GPIO lookup\n", fwnode, name);
4601 		desc = swnode_find_gpio(fwnode, con_id, idx, lookupflags);
4602 	}
4603 
4604 	return desc;
4605 }
4606 
gpiod_find_and_request(struct device * consumer,struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,const char * con_id,unsigned int idx,enum gpiod_flags flags,const char * label,bool platform_lookup_allowed)4607 struct gpio_desc *gpiod_find_and_request(struct device *consumer,
4608 					 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
4609 					 const char *con_id,
4610 					 unsigned int idx,
4611 					 enum gpiod_flags flags,
4612 					 const char *label,
4613 					 bool platform_lookup_allowed)
4614 {
4615 	unsigned long lookupflags = GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
4616 	const char *name = function_name_or_default(con_id);
4617 	/*
4618 	 * scoped_guard() is implemented as a for loop, meaning static
4619 	 * analyzers will complain about these two not being initialized.
4620 	 */
4621 	struct gpio_desc *desc = NULL;
4622 	int ret = 0;
4623 
4624 	scoped_guard(srcu, &gpio_devices_srcu) {
4625 		desc = gpiod_find_by_fwnode(fwnode, consumer, con_id, idx,
4626 					    &flags, &lookupflags);
4627 		if (gpiod_not_found(desc) && platform_lookup_allowed) {
4628 			/*
4629 			 * Either we are not using DT or ACPI, or their lookup
4630 			 * did not return a result. In that case, use platform
4631 			 * lookup as a fallback.
4632 			 */
4633 			dev_dbg(consumer,
4634 				"using lookup tables for GPIO lookup\n");
4635 			desc = gpiod_find(consumer, con_id, idx, &lookupflags);
4636 		}
4637 
4638 		if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
4639 			dev_dbg(consumer, "No GPIO consumer %s found\n", name);
4640 			return desc;
4641 		}
4642 
4643 		/*
4644 		 * If a connection label was passed use that, else attempt to use
4645 		 * the device name as label
4646 		 */
4647 		ret = gpiod_request(desc, label);
4648 	}
4649 	if (ret) {
4650 		if (!(ret == -EBUSY && flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE))
4651 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
4652 
4653 		/*
4654 		 * This happens when there are several consumers for
4655 		 * the same GPIO line: we just return here without
4656 		 * further initialization. It is a bit of a hack.
4657 		 * This is necessary to support fixed regulators.
4658 		 *
4659 		 * FIXME: Make this more sane and safe.
4660 		 */
4661 		dev_info(consumer, "nonexclusive access to GPIO for %s\n", name);
4662 		return desc;
4663 	}
4664 
4665 	ret = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, con_id, lookupflags, flags);
4666 	if (ret < 0) {
4667 		gpiod_put(desc);
4668 		dev_err(consumer, "setup of GPIO %s failed: %d\n", name, ret);
4669 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
4670 	}
4671 
4672 	gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_REQUESTED);
4673 
4674 	return desc;
4675 }
4676 
4677 /**
4678  * fwnode_gpiod_get_index - obtain a GPIO from firmware node
4679  * @fwnode:	handle of the firmware node
4680  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
4681  * @index:	index of the GPIO to obtain for the consumer
4682  * @flags:	GPIO initialization flags
4683  * @label:	label to attach to the requested GPIO
4684  *
4685  * This function can be used for drivers that get their configuration
4686  * from opaque firmware.
4687  *
4688  * The function properly finds the corresponding GPIO using whatever is the
4689  * underlying firmware interface and then makes sure that the GPIO
4690  * descriptor is requested before it is returned to the caller.
4691  *
4692  * Returns:
4693  * On successful request the GPIO pin is configured in accordance with
4694  * provided @flags.
4695  *
4696  * In case of error an ERR_PTR() is returned.
4697  */
fwnode_gpiod_get_index(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,const char * con_id,int index,enum gpiod_flags flags,const char * label)4698 struct gpio_desc *fwnode_gpiod_get_index(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
4699 					 const char *con_id,
4700 					 int index,
4701 					 enum gpiod_flags flags,
4702 					 const char *label)
4703 {
4704 	return gpiod_find_and_request(NULL, fwnode, con_id, index, flags, label, false);
4705 }
4706 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_gpiod_get_index);
4707 
4708 /**
4709  * gpiod_count - return the number of GPIOs associated with a device / function
4710  * @dev:	GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
4711  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
4712  *
4713  * Returns:
4714  * The number of GPIOs associated with a device / function or -ENOENT if no
4715  * GPIO has been assigned to the requested function.
4716  */
gpiod_count(struct device * dev,const char * con_id)4717 int gpiod_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
4718 {
4719 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev ? dev_fwnode(dev) : NULL;
4720 	int count = -ENOENT;
4721 
4722 	if (is_of_node(fwnode))
4723 		count = of_gpio_count(fwnode, con_id);
4724 	else if (is_acpi_node(fwnode))
4725 		count = acpi_gpio_count(fwnode, con_id);
4726 	else if (is_software_node(fwnode))
4727 		count = swnode_gpio_count(fwnode, con_id);
4728 
4729 	if (count < 0)
4730 		count = platform_gpio_count(dev, con_id);
4731 
4732 	return count;
4733 }
4734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_count);
4735 
4736 /**
4737  * gpiod_get - obtain a GPIO for a given GPIO function
4738  * @dev:	GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
4739  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
4740  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
4741  *
4742  * Returns:
4743  * The GPIO descriptor corresponding to the function @con_id of device
4744  * dev, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function, or
4745  * another IS_ERR() code if an error occurred while trying to acquire the GPIO.
4746  */
gpiod_get(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)4747 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
4748 					 enum gpiod_flags flags)
4749 {
4750 	return gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
4751 }
4752 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get);
4753 
4754 /**
4755  * gpiod_get_optional - obtain an optional GPIO for a given GPIO function
4756  * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
4757  * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
4758  * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
4759  *
4760  * This is equivalent to gpiod_get(), except that when no GPIO was assigned to
4761  * the requested function it will return NULL. This is convenient for drivers
4762  * that need to handle optional GPIOs.
4763  *
4764  * Returns:
4765  * The GPIO descriptor corresponding to the function @con_id of device
4766  * dev, NULL if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function, or
4767  * another IS_ERR() code if an error occurred while trying to acquire the GPIO.
4768  */
gpiod_get_optional(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)4769 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
4770 						  const char *con_id,
4771 						  enum gpiod_flags flags)
4772 {
4773 	return gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
4774 }
4775 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_optional);
4776 
4777 
4778 /**
4779  * gpiod_configure_flags - helper function to configure a given GPIO
4780  * @desc:	gpio whose value will be assigned
4781  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
4782  * @lflags:	bitmask of gpio_lookup_flags GPIO_* values - returned from
4783  *		of_find_gpio() or of_get_gpio_hog()
4784  * @dflags:	gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags
4785  *
4786  * Returns:
4787  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the
4788  * requested function and/or index, or another IS_ERR() code if an error
4789  * occurred while trying to acquire the GPIO.
4790  */
gpiod_configure_flags(struct gpio_desc * desc,const char * con_id,unsigned long lflags,enum gpiod_flags dflags)4791 int gpiod_configure_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *con_id,
4792 		unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags)
4793 {
4794 	const char *name = function_name_or_default(con_id);
4795 	int ret;
4796 
4797 	if (lflags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
4798 		set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
4799 
4800 	if (lflags & GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)
4801 		set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
4802 	else if (dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_OPEN_DRAIN) {
4803 		/*
4804 		 * This enforces open drain mode from the consumer side.
4805 		 * This is necessary for some busses like I2C, but the lookup
4806 		 * should *REALLY* have specified them as open drain in the
4807 		 * first place, so print a little warning here.
4808 		 */
4809 		set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
4810 		gpiod_warn(desc,
4811 			   "enforced open drain please flag it properly in DT/ACPI DSDT/board file\n");
4812 	}
4813 
4814 	if (lflags & GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE)
4815 		set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
4816 
4817 	if (((lflags & GPIO_PULL_UP) && (lflags & GPIO_PULL_DOWN)) ||
4818 	    ((lflags & GPIO_PULL_UP) && (lflags & GPIO_PULL_DISABLE)) ||
4819 	    ((lflags & GPIO_PULL_DOWN) && (lflags & GPIO_PULL_DISABLE))) {
4820 		gpiod_err(desc,
4821 			  "multiple pull-up, pull-down or pull-disable enabled, invalid configuration\n");
4822 		return -EINVAL;
4823 	}
4824 
4825 	if (lflags & GPIO_PULL_UP)
4826 		set_bit(FLAG_PULL_UP, &desc->flags);
4827 	else if (lflags & GPIO_PULL_DOWN)
4828 		set_bit(FLAG_PULL_DOWN, &desc->flags);
4829 	else if (lflags & GPIO_PULL_DISABLE)
4830 		set_bit(FLAG_BIAS_DISABLE, &desc->flags);
4831 
4832 	ret = gpiod_set_transitory(desc, (lflags & GPIO_TRANSITORY));
4833 	if (ret < 0)
4834 		return ret;
4835 
4836 	/* No particular flag request, return here... */
4837 	if (!(dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET)) {
4838 		gpiod_dbg(desc, "no flags found for GPIO %s\n", name);
4839 		return 0;
4840 	}
4841 
4842 	/* Process flags */
4843 	if (dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT)
4844 		ret = gpiod_direction_output_nonotify(desc,
4845 				!!(dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL));
4846 	else
4847 		ret = gpiod_direction_input_nonotify(desc);
4848 
4849 	return ret;
4850 }
4851 
4852 /**
4853  * gpiod_get_index - obtain a GPIO from a multi-index GPIO function
4854  * @dev:	GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
4855  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
4856  * @idx:	index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
4857  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
4858  *
4859  * This variant of gpiod_get() allows to access GPIOs other than the first
4860  * defined one for functions that define several GPIOs.
4861  *
4862  * Returns:
4863  * A valid GPIO descriptor, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the
4864  * requested function and/or index, or another IS_ERR() code if an error
4865  * occurred while trying to acquire the GPIO.
4866  */
gpiod_get_index(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,unsigned int idx,enum gpiod_flags flags)4867 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
4868 					       const char *con_id,
4869 					       unsigned int idx,
4870 					       enum gpiod_flags flags)
4871 {
4872 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev ? dev_fwnode(dev) : NULL;
4873 	const char *devname = dev ? dev_name(dev) : "?";
4874 	const char *label = con_id ?: devname;
4875 
4876 	return gpiod_find_and_request(dev, fwnode, con_id, idx, flags, label, true);
4877 }
4878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_index);
4879 
4880 /**
4881  * gpiod_get_index_optional - obtain an optional GPIO from a multi-index GPIO
4882  *                            function
4883  * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
4884  * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
4885  * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
4886  * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
4887  *
4888  * This is equivalent to gpiod_get_index(), except that when no GPIO with the
4889  * specified index was assigned to the requested function it will return NULL.
4890  * This is convenient for drivers that need to handle optional GPIOs.
4891  *
4892  * Returns:
4893  * A valid GPIO descriptor, NULL if no GPIO has been assigned to the
4894  * requested function and/or index, or another IS_ERR() code if an error
4895  * occurred while trying to acquire the GPIO.
4896  */
gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,unsigned int index,enum gpiod_flags flags)4897 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev,
4898 							const char *con_id,
4899 							unsigned int index,
4900 							enum gpiod_flags flags)
4901 {
4902 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
4903 
4904 	desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, index, flags);
4905 	if (gpiod_not_found(desc))
4906 		return NULL;
4907 
4908 	return desc;
4909 }
4910 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_index_optional);
4911 
4912 /**
4913  * gpiod_hog - Hog the specified GPIO desc given the provided flags
4914  * @desc:	gpio whose value will be assigned
4915  * @name:	gpio line name
4916  * @lflags:	bitmask of gpio_lookup_flags GPIO_* values - returned from
4917  *		of_find_gpio() or of_get_gpio_hog()
4918  * @dflags:	gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags
4919  *
4920  * Returns:
4921  * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
4922  */
gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc * desc,const char * name,unsigned long lflags,enum gpiod_flags dflags)4923 int gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name,
4924 	      unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags)
4925 {
4926 	struct gpio_device *gdev = desc->gdev;
4927 	struct gpio_desc *local_desc;
4928 	int hwnum;
4929 	int ret;
4930 
4931 	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
4932 	if (!guard.gc)
4933 		return -ENODEV;
4934 
4935 	if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_IS_HOGGED, &desc->flags))
4936 		return 0;
4937 
4938 	hwnum = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
4939 
4940 	local_desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(guard.gc, hwnum, name,
4941 					       lflags, dflags);
4942 	if (IS_ERR(local_desc)) {
4943 		clear_bit(FLAG_IS_HOGGED, &desc->flags);
4944 		ret = PTR_ERR(local_desc);
4945 		pr_err("requesting hog GPIO %s (chip %s, offset %d) failed, %d\n",
4946 		       name, gdev->label, hwnum, ret);
4947 		return ret;
4948 	}
4949 
4950 	gpiod_dbg(desc, "hogged as %s/%s\n",
4951 		(dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT) ? "output" : "input",
4952 		(dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT) ?
4953 		  str_high_low(dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL) : "?");
4954 
4955 	return 0;
4956 }
4957 
4958 /**
4959  * gpiochip_free_hogs - Scan gpio-controller chip and release GPIO hog
4960  * @gc:	gpio chip to act on
4961  */
gpiochip_free_hogs(struct gpio_chip * gc)4962 static void gpiochip_free_hogs(struct gpio_chip *gc)
4963 {
4964 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
4965 
4966 	for_each_gpio_desc_with_flag(gc, desc, FLAG_IS_HOGGED)
4967 		gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
4968 }
4969 
4970 /**
4971  * gpiod_get_array - obtain multiple GPIOs from a multi-index GPIO function
4972  * @dev:	GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
4973  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
4974  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
4975  *
4976  * This function acquires all the GPIOs defined under a given function.
4977  *
4978  * Returns:
4979  * The GPIO descriptors corresponding to the function @con_id of device
4980  * dev, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function,
4981  * or another IS_ERR() code if an error occurred while trying to acquire
4982  * the GPIOs.
4983  */
gpiod_get_array(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)4984 struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
4985 						const char *con_id,
4986 						enum gpiod_flags flags)
4987 {
4988 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
4989 	struct gpio_descs *descs;
4990 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
4991 	struct gpio_array *array_info = NULL;
4992 	int count, bitmap_size;
4993 	unsigned long dflags;
4994 	size_t descs_size;
4995 
4996 	count = gpiod_count(dev, con_id);
4997 	if (count < 0)
4998 		return ERR_PTR(count);
4999 
5000 	descs_size = struct_size(descs, desc, count);
5001 	descs = kzalloc(descs_size, GFP_KERNEL);
5002 	if (!descs)
5003 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5004 
5005 	for (descs->ndescs = 0; descs->ndescs < count; descs->ndescs++) {
5006 		desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, descs->ndescs, flags);
5007 		if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
5008 			gpiod_put_array(descs);
5009 			return ERR_CAST(desc);
5010 		}
5011 
5012 		descs->desc[descs->ndescs] = desc;
5013 
5014 		gdev = gpiod_to_gpio_device(desc);
5015 		/*
5016 		 * If pin hardware number of array member 0 is also 0, select
5017 		 * its chip as a candidate for fast bitmap processing path.
5018 		 */
5019 		if (descs->ndescs == 0 && gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc) == 0) {
5020 			struct gpio_descs *array;
5021 
5022 			bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(gdev->ngpio > count ?
5023 						    gdev->ngpio : count);
5024 
5025 			array = krealloc(descs, descs_size +
5026 					 struct_size(array_info, invert_mask, 3 * bitmap_size),
5027 					 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
5028 			if (!array) {
5029 				gpiod_put_array(descs);
5030 				return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5031 			}
5032 
5033 			descs = array;
5034 
5035 			array_info = (void *)descs + descs_size;
5036 			array_info->get_mask = array_info->invert_mask +
5037 						  bitmap_size;
5038 			array_info->set_mask = array_info->get_mask +
5039 						  bitmap_size;
5040 
5041 			array_info->desc = descs->desc;
5042 			array_info->size = count;
5043 			array_info->gdev = gdev;
5044 			bitmap_set(array_info->get_mask, descs->ndescs,
5045 				   count - descs->ndescs);
5046 			bitmap_set(array_info->set_mask, descs->ndescs,
5047 				   count - descs->ndescs);
5048 			descs->info = array_info;
5049 		}
5050 
5051 		/* If there is no cache for fast bitmap processing path, continue */
5052 		if (!array_info)
5053 			continue;
5054 
5055 		/* Unmark array members which don't belong to the 'fast' chip */
5056 		if (array_info->gdev != gdev) {
5057 			__clear_bit(descs->ndescs, array_info->get_mask);
5058 			__clear_bit(descs->ndescs, array_info->set_mask);
5059 		}
5060 		/*
5061 		 * Detect array members which belong to the 'fast' chip
5062 		 * but their pins are not in hardware order.
5063 		 */
5064 		else if (gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc) != descs->ndescs) {
5065 			/*
5066 			 * Don't use fast path if all array members processed so
5067 			 * far belong to the same chip as this one but its pin
5068 			 * hardware number is different from its array index.
5069 			 */
5070 			if (bitmap_full(array_info->get_mask, descs->ndescs)) {
5071 				array_info = NULL;
5072 			} else {
5073 				__clear_bit(descs->ndescs,
5074 					    array_info->get_mask);
5075 				__clear_bit(descs->ndescs,
5076 					    array_info->set_mask);
5077 			}
5078 		} else {
5079 			dflags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
5080 			/* Exclude open drain or open source from fast output */
5081 			if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &dflags) ||
5082 			    test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &dflags))
5083 				__clear_bit(descs->ndescs,
5084 					    array_info->set_mask);
5085 			/* Identify 'fast' pins which require invertion */
5086 			if (gpiod_is_active_low(desc))
5087 				__set_bit(descs->ndescs,
5088 					  array_info->invert_mask);
5089 		}
5090 	}
5091 	if (array_info)
5092 		dev_dbg(dev,
5093 			"GPIO array info: chip=%s, size=%d, get_mask=%lx, set_mask=%lx, invert_mask=%lx\n",
5094 			array_info->gdev->label, array_info->size,
5095 			*array_info->get_mask, *array_info->set_mask,
5096 			*array_info->invert_mask);
5097 	return descs;
5098 }
5099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array);
5100 
5101 /**
5102  * gpiod_get_array_optional - obtain multiple GPIOs from a multi-index GPIO
5103  *                            function
5104  * @dev:	GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
5105  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
5106  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
5107  *
5108  * This is equivalent to gpiod_get_array(), except that when no GPIO was
5109  * assigned to the requested function it will return NULL.
5110  *
5111  * Returns:
5112  * The GPIO descriptors corresponding to the function @con_id of device
5113  * dev, NULL if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function,
5114  * or another IS_ERR() code if an error occurred while trying to acquire
5115  * the GPIOs.
5116  */
gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)5117 struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev,
5118 							const char *con_id,
5119 							enum gpiod_flags flags)
5120 {
5121 	struct gpio_descs *descs;
5122 
5123 	descs = gpiod_get_array(dev, con_id, flags);
5124 	if (gpiod_not_found(descs))
5125 		return NULL;
5126 
5127 	return descs;
5128 }
5129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_optional);
5130 
5131 /**
5132  * gpiod_put - dispose of a GPIO descriptor
5133  * @desc:	GPIO descriptor to dispose of
5134  *
5135  * No descriptor can be used after gpiod_put() has been called on it.
5136  */
gpiod_put(struct gpio_desc * desc)5137 void gpiod_put(struct gpio_desc *desc)
5138 {
5139 	gpiod_free(desc);
5140 }
5141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_put);
5142 
5143 /**
5144  * gpiod_put_array - dispose of multiple GPIO descriptors
5145  * @descs:	struct gpio_descs containing an array of descriptors
5146  */
gpiod_put_array(struct gpio_descs * descs)5147 void gpiod_put_array(struct gpio_descs *descs)
5148 {
5149 	unsigned int i;
5150 
5151 	for (i = 0; i < descs->ndescs; i++)
5152 		gpiod_put(descs->desc[i]);
5153 
5154 	kfree(descs);
5155 }
5156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_put_array);
5157 
gpio_stub_drv_probe(struct device * dev)5158 static int gpio_stub_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
5159 {
5160 	/*
5161 	 * The DT node of some GPIO chips have a "compatible" property, but
5162 	 * never have a struct device added and probed by a driver to register
5163 	 * the GPIO chip with gpiolib. In such cases, fw_devlink=on will cause
5164 	 * the consumers of the GPIO chip to get probe deferred forever because
5165 	 * they will be waiting for a device associated with the GPIO chip
5166 	 * firmware node to get added and bound to a driver.
5167 	 *
5168 	 * To allow these consumers to probe, we associate the struct
5169 	 * gpio_device of the GPIO chip with the firmware node and then simply
5170 	 * bind it to this stub driver.
5171 	 */
5172 	return 0;
5173 }
5174 
5175 static struct device_driver gpio_stub_drv = {
5176 	.name = "gpio_stub_drv",
5177 	.bus = &gpio_bus_type,
5178 	.probe = gpio_stub_drv_probe,
5179 };
5180 
gpiolib_dev_init(void)5181 static int __init gpiolib_dev_init(void)
5182 {
5183 	int ret;
5184 
5185 	/* Register GPIO sysfs bus */
5186 	ret = bus_register(&gpio_bus_type);
5187 	if (ret < 0) {
5188 		pr_err("gpiolib: could not register GPIO bus type\n");
5189 		return ret;
5190 	}
5191 
5192 	ret = driver_register(&gpio_stub_drv);
5193 	if (ret < 0) {
5194 		pr_err("gpiolib: could not register GPIO stub driver\n");
5195 		bus_unregister(&gpio_bus_type);
5196 		return ret;
5197 	}
5198 
5199 	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&gpio_devt, 0, GPIO_DEV_MAX, GPIOCHIP_NAME);
5200 	if (ret < 0) {
5201 		pr_err("gpiolib: failed to allocate char dev region\n");
5202 		driver_unregister(&gpio_stub_drv);
5203 		bus_unregister(&gpio_bus_type);
5204 		return ret;
5205 	}
5206 
5207 	gpiolib_initialized = true;
5208 	gpiochip_setup_devs();
5209 
5210 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
5211 	WARN_ON(of_reconfig_notifier_register(&gpio_of_notifier));
5212 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC && CONFIG_OF_GPIO */
5213 
5214 	return ret;
5215 }
5216 core_initcall(gpiolib_dev_init);
5217 
5218 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
5219 
gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file * s,struct gpio_device * gdev)5220 static void gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_device *gdev)
5221 {
5222 	bool active_low, is_irq, is_out;
5223 	unsigned int gpio = gdev->base;
5224 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
5225 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
5226 	unsigned long flags;
5227 	int value;
5228 
5229 	guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
5230 
5231 	gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
5232 	if (!gc) {
5233 		seq_puts(s, "Underlying GPIO chip is gone\n");
5234 		return;
5235 	}
5236 
5237 	for_each_gpio_desc(gc, desc) {
5238 		guard(srcu)(&desc->gdev->desc_srcu);
5239 		flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
5240 		is_irq = test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &flags);
5241 		if (is_irq || test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &flags)) {
5242 			gpiod_get_direction(desc);
5243 			is_out = test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &flags);
5244 			value = gpio_chip_get_value(gc, desc);
5245 			active_low = test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &flags);
5246 			seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3u (%-20.20s|%-20.20s) %s %s %s%s\n",
5247 				   gpio, desc->name ?: "", gpiod_get_label(desc),
5248 				   is_out ? "out" : "in ",
5249 				   value >= 0 ? str_hi_lo(value) : "?  ",
5250 				   is_irq ? "IRQ " : "",
5251 				   active_low ? "ACTIVE LOW" : "");
5252 		} else if (desc->name) {
5253 			seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3u (%-20.20s)\n", gpio, desc->name);
5254 		}
5255 
5256 		gpio++;
5257 	}
5258 }
5259 
5260 struct gpiolib_seq_priv {
5261 	bool newline;
5262 	int idx;
5263 };
5264 
gpiolib_seq_start(struct seq_file * s,loff_t * pos)5265 static void *gpiolib_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
5266 {
5267 	struct gpiolib_seq_priv *priv;
5268 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
5269 	loff_t index = *pos;
5270 
5271 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
5272 	if (!priv)
5273 		return NULL;
5274 
5275 	s->private = priv;
5276 	if (*pos > 0)
5277 		priv->newline = true;
5278 	priv->idx = srcu_read_lock(&gpio_devices_srcu);
5279 
5280 	list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
5281 				 srcu_read_lock_held(&gpio_devices_srcu)) {
5282 		if (index-- == 0)
5283 			return gdev;
5284 	}
5285 
5286 	return NULL;
5287 }
5288 
gpiolib_seq_next(struct seq_file * s,void * v,loff_t * pos)5289 static void *gpiolib_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5290 {
5291 	struct gpiolib_seq_priv *priv = s->private;
5292 	struct gpio_device *gdev = v, *next;
5293 
5294 	next = list_entry_rcu(gdev->list.next, struct gpio_device, list);
5295 	gdev = &next->list == &gpio_devices ? NULL : next;
5296 	priv->newline = true;
5297 	++*pos;
5298 
5299 	return gdev;
5300 }
5301 
gpiolib_seq_stop(struct seq_file * s,void * v)5302 static void gpiolib_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
5303 {
5304 	struct gpiolib_seq_priv *priv = s->private;
5305 
5306 	srcu_read_unlock(&gpio_devices_srcu, priv->idx);
5307 	kfree(priv);
5308 }
5309 
gpiolib_seq_show(struct seq_file * s,void * v)5310 static int gpiolib_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
5311 {
5312 	struct gpiolib_seq_priv *priv = s->private;
5313 	struct gpio_device *gdev = v;
5314 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
5315 	struct device *parent;
5316 
5317 	if (priv->newline)
5318 		seq_putc(s, '\n');
5319 
5320 	guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
5321 
5322 	gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
5323 	if (!gc) {
5324 		seq_printf(s, "%s: (dangling chip)\n", dev_name(&gdev->dev));
5325 		return 0;
5326 	}
5327 
5328 	seq_printf(s, "%s: GPIOs %u-%u", dev_name(&gdev->dev), gdev->base,
5329 		   gdev->base + gdev->ngpio - 1);
5330 	parent = gc->parent;
5331 	if (parent)
5332 		seq_printf(s, ", parent: %s/%s",
5333 			   parent->bus ? parent->bus->name : "no-bus",
5334 			   dev_name(parent));
5335 	if (gc->label)
5336 		seq_printf(s, ", %s", gc->label);
5337 	if (gc->can_sleep)
5338 		seq_printf(s, ", can sleep");
5339 	seq_printf(s, ":\n");
5340 
5341 	if (gc->dbg_show)
5342 		gc->dbg_show(s, gc);
5343 	else
5344 		gpiolib_dbg_show(s, gdev);
5345 
5346 	return 0;
5347 }
5348 
5349 static const struct seq_operations gpiolib_sops = {
5350 	.start = gpiolib_seq_start,
5351 	.next = gpiolib_seq_next,
5352 	.stop = gpiolib_seq_stop,
5353 	.show = gpiolib_seq_show,
5354 };
5355 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gpiolib);
5356 
gpiolib_debugfs_init(void)5357 static int __init gpiolib_debugfs_init(void)
5358 {
5359 	/* /sys/kernel/debug/gpio */
5360 	debugfs_create_file("gpio", 0444, NULL, NULL, &gpiolib_fops);
5361 	return 0;
5362 }
5363 subsys_initcall(gpiolib_debugfs_init);
5364 
5365 #endif	/* DEBUG_FS */
5366