xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-reg.c (revision 0227b49b50276657243e54f5609e65c4f0eaaf4d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * gpio-reg: single register individually fixed-direction GPIOs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Russell King
6  */
7 #include <linux/bits.h>
8 #include <linux/container_of.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio/gpio-reg.h>
20 
21 struct gpio_reg {
22 	struct gpio_chip gc;
23 	spinlock_t lock;
24 	u32 direction;
25 	u32 out;
26 	void __iomem *reg;
27 	struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
28 	const int *irqs;
29 };
30 
31 #define to_gpio_reg(x) container_of(x, struct gpio_reg, gc)
32 
gpio_reg_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)33 static int gpio_reg_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
34 {
35 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
36 
37 	return r->direction & BIT(offset) ? GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN :
38 					    GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
39 }
40 
gpio_reg_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset,int value)41 static int gpio_reg_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
42 	int value)
43 {
44 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
45 
46 	if (r->direction & BIT(offset))
47 		return -ENOTSUPP;
48 
49 	gc->set(gc, offset, value);
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
gpio_reg_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)53 static int gpio_reg_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
54 {
55 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
56 
57 	return r->direction & BIT(offset) ? 0 : -ENOTSUPP;
58 }
59 
gpio_reg_set(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset,int value)60 static int gpio_reg_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
61 {
62 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
63 	unsigned long flags;
64 	u32 val, mask = BIT(offset);
65 
66 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
67 	val = r->out;
68 	if (value)
69 		val |= mask;
70 	else
71 		val &= ~mask;
72 	r->out = val;
73 	writel_relaxed(val, r->reg);
74 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
gpio_reg_get(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)79 static int gpio_reg_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
80 {
81 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
82 	u32 val, mask = BIT(offset);
83 
84 	if (r->direction & mask) {
85 		/*
86 		 * double-read the value, some registers latch after the
87 		 * first read.
88 		 */
89 		readl_relaxed(r->reg);
90 		val = readl_relaxed(r->reg);
91 	} else {
92 		val = r->out;
93 	}
94 	return !!(val & mask);
95 }
96 
gpio_reg_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned long * mask,unsigned long * bits)97 static int gpio_reg_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
98 				 unsigned long *bits)
99 {
100 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
101 	unsigned long flags;
102 
103 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
104 	r->out = (r->out & ~*mask) | (*bits & *mask);
105 	writel_relaxed(r->out, r->reg);
106 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
gpio_reg_to_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)111 static int gpio_reg_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
112 {
113 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
114 	int irq = r->irqs[offset];
115 
116 	if (irq >= 0 && r->irqdomain)
117 		irq = irq_find_mapping(r->irqdomain, irq);
118 
119 	return irq;
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * gpio_reg_init - add a fixed in/out register as gpio
124  * @dev: optional struct device associated with this register
125  * @base: start gpio number, or -1 to allocate
126  * @num: number of GPIOs, maximum 32
127  * @label: GPIO chip label
128  * @direction: bitmask of fixed direction, one per GPIO signal, 1 = in
129  * @def_out: initial GPIO output value
130  * @names: array of %num strings describing each GPIO signal or %NULL
131  * @irqdom: irq domain or %NULL
132  * @irqs: array of %num ints describing the interrupt mapping for each
133  *        GPIO signal, or %NULL.  If @irqdom is %NULL, then this
134  *        describes the Linux interrupt number, otherwise it describes
135  *        the hardware interrupt number in the specified irq domain.
136  *
137  * Add a single-register GPIO device containing up to 32 GPIO signals,
138  * where each GPIO has a fixed input or output configuration.  Only
139  * input GPIOs are assumed to be readable from the register, and only
140  * then after a double-read.  Output values are assumed not to be
141  * readable.
142  */
gpio_reg_init(struct device * dev,void __iomem * reg,int base,int num,const char * label,u32 direction,u32 def_out,const char * const * names,struct irq_domain * irqdom,const int * irqs)143 struct gpio_chip *gpio_reg_init(struct device *dev, void __iomem *reg,
144 	int base, int num, const char *label, u32 direction, u32 def_out,
145 	const char *const *names, struct irq_domain *irqdom, const int *irqs)
146 {
147 	struct gpio_reg *r;
148 	int ret;
149 
150 	if (dev)
151 		r = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
152 	else
153 		r = kzalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
154 
155 	if (!r)
156 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
157 
158 	spin_lock_init(&r->lock);
159 
160 	r->gc.label = label;
161 	r->gc.get_direction = gpio_reg_get_direction;
162 	r->gc.direction_input = gpio_reg_direction_input;
163 	r->gc.direction_output = gpio_reg_direction_output;
164 	r->gc.set = gpio_reg_set;
165 	r->gc.get = gpio_reg_get;
166 	r->gc.set_multiple = gpio_reg_set_multiple;
167 	if (irqs)
168 		r->gc.to_irq = gpio_reg_to_irq;
169 	r->gc.base = base;
170 	r->gc.ngpio = num;
171 	r->gc.names = names;
172 	r->direction = direction;
173 	r->out = def_out;
174 	r->reg = reg;
175 	r->irqs = irqs;
176 
177 	if (dev)
178 		ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &r->gc, r);
179 	else
180 		ret = gpiochip_add_data(&r->gc, r);
181 
182 	return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : &r->gc;
183 }
184 
gpio_reg_resume(struct gpio_chip * gc)185 int gpio_reg_resume(struct gpio_chip *gc)
186 {
187 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
188 	unsigned long flags;
189 
190 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
191 	writel_relaxed(r->out, r->reg);
192 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196