xref: /linux/include/uapi/linux/gfs2_ondisk.h (revision d0034a7a4ac7fae708146ac0059b9c47a1543f0d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
7  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
8  * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef __GFS2_ONDISK_DOT_H__
12 #define __GFS2_ONDISK_DOT_H__
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 
16 #define GFS2_MAGIC		0x01161970
17 #define GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK	512
18 #define GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK_SHIFT	9
19 
20 /* Lock numbers of the LM_TYPE_NONDISK type */
21 
22 #define GFS2_MOUNT_LOCK		0
23 #define GFS2_LIVE_LOCK		1
24 #define GFS2_FREEZE_LOCK	2
25 #define GFS2_RENAME_LOCK	3
26 #define GFS2_CONTROL_LOCK	4
27 #define GFS2_MOUNTED_LOCK	5
28 
29 /* Format numbers for various metadata types */
30 
31 #define GFS2_FORMAT_NONE	0
32 #define GFS2_FORMAT_SB		100
33 #define GFS2_FORMAT_RG		200
34 #define GFS2_FORMAT_RB		300
35 #define GFS2_FORMAT_DI		400
36 #define GFS2_FORMAT_IN		500
37 #define GFS2_FORMAT_LF		600
38 #define GFS2_FORMAT_JD		700
39 #define GFS2_FORMAT_LH		800
40 #define GFS2_FORMAT_LD		900
41 #define GFS2_FORMAT_LB		1000
42 #define GFS2_FORMAT_EA		1600
43 #define GFS2_FORMAT_ED		1700
44 #define GFS2_FORMAT_QC		1400
45 /* These are format numbers for entities contained in files */
46 #define GFS2_FORMAT_RI		1100
47 #define GFS2_FORMAT_DE		1200
48 #define GFS2_FORMAT_QU		1500
49 /* These are part of the superblock */
50 #define GFS2_FORMAT_FS		1802
51 #define GFS2_FORMAT_MULTI	1900
52 
53 /*
54  * An on-disk inode number
55  */
56 
57 struct gfs2_inum {
58 	__be64 no_formal_ino;
59 	__be64 no_addr;
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * Generic metadata head structure
64  * Every inplace buffer logged in the journal must start with this.
65  */
66 
67 #define GFS2_METATYPE_NONE	0
68 #define GFS2_METATYPE_SB	1
69 #define GFS2_METATYPE_RG	2
70 #define GFS2_METATYPE_RB	3
71 #define GFS2_METATYPE_DI	4
72 #define GFS2_METATYPE_IN	5
73 #define GFS2_METATYPE_LF	6
74 #define GFS2_METATYPE_JD	7
75 #define GFS2_METATYPE_LH	8
76 #define GFS2_METATYPE_LD	9
77 #define GFS2_METATYPE_LB	12
78 #define GFS2_METATYPE_EA	10
79 #define GFS2_METATYPE_ED	11
80 #define GFS2_METATYPE_QC	14
81 
82 struct gfs2_meta_header {
83 	__be32 mh_magic;
84 	__be32 mh_type;
85 	__be64 __pad0;		/* Was generation number in gfs1 */
86 	__be32 mh_format;
87 	/* This union is to keep userspace happy */
88 	union {
89 		__be32 mh_jid;		/* Was incarnation number in gfs1 */
90 		__be32 __pad1;
91 	};
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * super-block structure
96  *
97  * It's probably good if SIZEOF_SB <= GFS2_BASIC_BLOCK (512 bytes)
98  *
99  * Order is important, need to be able to read old superblocks to do on-disk
100  * version upgrades.
101  */
102 
103 /* Address of superblock in GFS2 basic blocks */
104 #define GFS2_SB_ADDR		128
105 
106 /* The lock number for the superblock (must be zero) */
107 #define GFS2_SB_LOCK		0
108 
109 /* Requirement:  GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN % 8 == 0
110    Includes: the fencing zero at the end */
111 #define GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN	64
112 
113 struct gfs2_sb {
114 	struct gfs2_meta_header sb_header;
115 
116 	__be32 sb_fs_format;
117 	__be32 sb_multihost_format;
118 	__u32  __pad0;	/* Was superblock flags in gfs1 */
119 
120 	__be32 sb_bsize;
121 	__be32 sb_bsize_shift;
122 	__u32 __pad1;	/* Was journal segment size in gfs1 */
123 
124 	struct gfs2_inum sb_master_dir; /* Was jindex dinode in gfs1 */
125 	struct gfs2_inum __pad2; /* Was rindex dinode in gfs1 */
126 	struct gfs2_inum sb_root_dir;
127 
128 	char sb_lockproto[GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN];
129 	char sb_locktable[GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN];
130 
131 	struct gfs2_inum __pad3; /* Was quota inode in gfs1 */
132 	struct gfs2_inum __pad4; /* Was licence inode in gfs1 */
133 #define GFS2_HAS_UUID 1
134 	__u8 sb_uuid[16]; /* The UUID, maybe 0 for backwards compat */
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * resource index structure
139  */
140 
141 struct gfs2_rindex {
142 	__be64 ri_addr;	/* grp block disk address */
143 	__be32 ri_length;	/* length of rgrp header in fs blocks */
144 	__u32 __pad;
145 
146 	__be64 ri_data0;	/* first data location */
147 	__be32 ri_data;	/* num of data blocks in rgrp */
148 
149 	__be32 ri_bitbytes;	/* number of bytes in data bitmaps */
150 
151 	__u8 ri_reserved[64];
152 };
153 
154 /*
155  * resource group header structure
156  */
157 
158 /* Number of blocks per byte in rgrp */
159 #define GFS2_NBBY		4
160 #define GFS2_BIT_SIZE		2
161 #define GFS2_BIT_MASK		0x00000003
162 
163 #define GFS2_BLKST_FREE		0
164 #define GFS2_BLKST_USED		1
165 #define GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED	2
166 #define GFS2_BLKST_DINODE	3
167 
168 #define GFS2_RGF_JOURNAL	0x00000001
169 #define GFS2_RGF_METAONLY	0x00000002
170 #define GFS2_RGF_DATAONLY	0x00000004
171 #define GFS2_RGF_NOALLOC	0x00000008
172 #define GFS2_RGF_TRIMMED	0x00000010
173 
174 struct gfs2_inode_lvb {
175 	__be32 ri_magic;
176 	__be32 __pad;
177 	__be64 ri_generation_deleted;
178 };
179 
180 struct gfs2_rgrp_lvb {
181 	__be32 rl_magic;
182 	__be32 rl_flags;
183 	__be32 rl_free;
184 	__be32 rl_dinodes;
185 	__be64 rl_igeneration;
186 	__be32 rl_unlinked;
187 	__be32 __pad;
188 };
189 
190 struct gfs2_rgrp {
191 	struct gfs2_meta_header rg_header;
192 
193 	__be32 rg_flags;
194 	__be32 rg_free;
195 	__be32 rg_dinodes;
196 	union {
197 		__be32 __pad;
198 		__be32 rg_skip; /* Distance to the next rgrp in fs blocks */
199 	};
200 	__be64 rg_igeneration;
201 	/* The following 3 fields are duplicated from gfs2_rindex to reduce
202 	   reliance on the rindex */
203 	__be64 rg_data0;     /* First data location */
204 	__be32 rg_data;      /* Number of data blocks in rgrp */
205 	__be32 rg_bitbytes;  /* Number of bytes in data bitmaps */
206 	__be32 rg_crc;       /* crc32 of the structure with this field 0 */
207 
208 	__u8 rg_reserved[60]; /* Several fields from gfs1 now reserved */
209 };
210 
211 /*
212  * quota structure
213  */
214 
215 struct gfs2_quota {
216 	__be64 qu_limit;
217 	__be64 qu_warn;
218 	__be64 qu_value;
219 	__u8 qu_reserved[64];
220 };
221 
222 /*
223  * dinode structure
224  */
225 
226 #define GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT	10
227 #define GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH	17
228 
229 #define DT2IF(dt) (((dt) << 12) & S_IFMT)
230 #define IF2DT(sif) (((sif) & S_IFMT) >> 12)
231 
232 enum {
233 	gfs2fl_Jdata		= 0,
234 	gfs2fl_ExHash		= 1,
235 	gfs2fl_Unused		= 2,
236 	gfs2fl_EaIndirect	= 3,
237 	gfs2fl_Directio		= 4,
238 	gfs2fl_Immutable	= 5,
239 	gfs2fl_AppendOnly	= 6,
240 	gfs2fl_NoAtime		= 7,
241 	gfs2fl_Sync		= 8,
242 	gfs2fl_System		= 9,
243 	gfs2fl_TopLevel		= 10,
244 	gfs2fl_TruncInProg	= 29,
245 	gfs2fl_InheritDirectio	= 30,
246 	gfs2fl_InheritJdata	= 31,
247 };
248 
249 /* Dinode flags */
250 #define GFS2_DIF_JDATA			0x00000001
251 #define GFS2_DIF_EXHASH			0x00000002
252 #define GFS2_DIF_UNUSED			0x00000004  /* only in gfs1 */
253 #define GFS2_DIF_EA_INDIRECT		0x00000008
254 #define GFS2_DIF_DIRECTIO		0x00000010
255 #define GFS2_DIF_IMMUTABLE		0x00000020
256 #define GFS2_DIF_APPENDONLY		0x00000040
257 #define GFS2_DIF_NOATIME		0x00000080
258 #define GFS2_DIF_SYNC			0x00000100
259 #define GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM			0x00000200 /* New in gfs2 */
260 #define GFS2_DIF_TOPDIR			0x00000400 /* New in gfs2 */
261 #define GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG		0x20000000 /* New in gfs2 */
262 #define GFS2_DIF_INHERIT_DIRECTIO	0x40000000 /* only in gfs1 */
263 #define GFS2_DIF_INHERIT_JDATA		0x80000000
264 
265 struct gfs2_dinode {
266 	struct gfs2_meta_header di_header;
267 
268 	struct gfs2_inum di_num;
269 
270 	__be32 di_mode;	/* mode of file */
271 	__be32 di_uid;	/* owner's user id */
272 	__be32 di_gid;	/* owner's group id */
273 	__be32 di_nlink;	/* number of links to this file */
274 	__be64 di_size;	/* number of bytes in file */
275 	__be64 di_blocks;	/* number of blocks in file */
276 	__be64 di_atime;	/* time last accessed */
277 	__be64 di_mtime;	/* time last modified */
278 	__be64 di_ctime;	/* time last changed */
279 	__be32 di_major;	/* device major number */
280 	__be32 di_minor;	/* device minor number */
281 
282 	/* This section varies from gfs1. Padding added to align with
283          * remainder of dinode
284 	 */
285 	__be64 di_goal_meta;	/* rgrp to alloc from next */
286 	__be64 di_goal_data;	/* data block goal */
287 	__be64 di_generation;	/* generation number for NFS */
288 
289 	__be32 di_flags;	/* GFS2_DIF_... */
290 	__be32 di_payload_format;  /* GFS2_FORMAT_... */
291 	__u16 __pad1;	/* Was ditype in gfs1 */
292 	__be16 di_height;	/* height of metadata */
293 	__u32 __pad2;	/* Unused incarnation number from gfs1 */
294 
295 	/* These only apply to directories  */
296 	__u16 __pad3;	/* Padding */
297 	__be16 di_depth;	/* Number of bits in the table */
298 	__be32 di_entries;	/* The number of entries in the directory */
299 
300 	struct gfs2_inum __pad4; /* Unused even in current gfs1 */
301 
302 	__be64 di_eattr;	/* extended attribute block number */
303 	__be32 di_atime_nsec;   /* nsec portion of atime */
304 	__be32 di_mtime_nsec;   /* nsec portion of mtime */
305 	__be32 di_ctime_nsec;   /* nsec portion of ctime */
306 
307 	__u8 di_reserved[44];
308 };
309 
310 /*
311  * directory structure - many of these per directory file
312  */
313 
314 #define GFS2_FNAMESIZE		255
315 #define GFS2_DIRENT_SIZE(name_len) ((sizeof(struct gfs2_dirent) + (name_len) + 7) & ~7)
316 #define GFS2_MIN_DIRENT_SIZE (GFS2_DIRENT_SIZE(1))
317 
318 
319 struct gfs2_dirent {
320 	struct gfs2_inum de_inum;
321 	__be32 de_hash;
322 	__be16 de_rec_len;
323 	__be16 de_name_len;
324 	__be16 de_type;
325 	__be16 de_rahead;
326 	union {
327 		__u8 __pad[12];
328 		struct {
329 			__u32 de_cookie; /* ondisk value not used */
330 			__u8 pad3[8];
331 		};
332 	};
333 };
334 
335 /*
336  * Header of leaf directory nodes
337  */
338 
339 struct gfs2_leaf {
340 	struct gfs2_meta_header lf_header;
341 
342 	__be16 lf_depth;		/* Depth of leaf */
343 	__be16 lf_entries;		/* Number of dirents in leaf */
344 	__be32 lf_dirent_format;	/* Format of the dirents */
345 	__be64 lf_next;			/* Next leaf, if overflow */
346 
347 	union {
348 		__u8 lf_reserved[64];
349 		struct {
350 			__be64 lf_inode;	/* Dir inode number */
351 			__be32 lf_dist;		/* Dist from inode on chain */
352 			__be32 lf_nsec;		/* Last ins/del usecs */
353 			__be64 lf_sec;		/* Last ins/del in secs */
354 			__u8 lf_reserved2[40];
355 		};
356 	};
357 };
358 
359 /*
360  * Extended attribute header format
361  *
362  * This works in a similar way to dirents. There is a fixed size header
363  * followed by a variable length section made up of the name and the
364  * associated data. In the case of a "stuffed" entry, the value is
365  * inline directly after the name, the ea_num_ptrs entry will be
366  * zero in that case. For non-"stuffed" entries, there will be
367  * a set of pointers (aligned to 8 byte boundary) to the block(s)
368  * containing the value.
369  *
370  * The blocks containing the values and the blocks containing the
371  * extended attribute headers themselves all start with the common
372  * metadata header. Each inode, if it has extended attributes, will
373  * have either a single block containing the extended attribute headers
374  * or a single indirect block pointing to blocks containing the
375  * extended attribute headers.
376  *
377  * The maximum size of the data part of an extended attribute is 64k
378  * so the number of blocks required depends upon block size. Since the
379  * block size also determines the number of pointers in an indirect
380  * block, its a fairly complicated calculation to work out the maximum
381  * number of blocks that an inode may have relating to extended attributes.
382  *
383  */
384 
385 #define GFS2_EA_MAX_NAME_LEN	255
386 #define GFS2_EA_MAX_DATA_LEN	65536
387 
388 #define GFS2_EATYPE_UNUSED	0
389 #define GFS2_EATYPE_USR		1
390 #define GFS2_EATYPE_SYS		2
391 #define GFS2_EATYPE_SECURITY	3
392 #define GFS2_EATYPE_TRUSTED	4
393 
394 #define GFS2_EATYPE_LAST	4
395 #define GFS2_EATYPE_VALID(x)	((x) <= GFS2_EATYPE_LAST)
396 
397 #define GFS2_EAFLAG_LAST	0x01	/* last ea in block */
398 
399 struct gfs2_ea_header {
400 	__be32 ea_rec_len;
401 	__be32 ea_data_len;
402 	__u8 ea_name_len;	/* no NULL pointer after the string */
403 	__u8 ea_type;		/* GFS2_EATYPE_... */
404 	__u8 ea_flags;		/* GFS2_EAFLAG_... */
405 	__u8 ea_num_ptrs;
406 	__u32 __pad;
407 };
408 
409 /*
410  * Log header structure
411  */
412 
413 #define GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT		0x00000001 /* log is clean */
414 #define GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL	0x00000002 /* normal log flush */
415 #define GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_SYNC	0x00000004 /* Sync log flush */
416 #define GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_SHUTDOWN	0x00000008 /* Shutdown log flush */
417 #define GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_FREEZE	0x00000010 /* Freeze flush */
418 #define GFS2_LOG_HEAD_RECOVERY		0x00000020 /* Journal recovery */
419 #define GFS2_LOG_HEAD_USERSPACE		0x80000000 /* Written by gfs2-utils */
420 
421 /* Log flush callers */
422 #define GFS2_LFC_SHUTDOWN		0x00000100
423 #define GFS2_LFC_JDATA_WPAGES		0x00000200
424 #define GFS2_LFC_SET_FLAGS		0x00000400
425 #define GFS2_LFC_AIL_EMPTY_GL		0x00000800
426 #define GFS2_LFC_AIL_FLUSH		0x00001000
427 #define GFS2_LFC_RGRP_GO_SYNC		0x00002000
428 #define GFS2_LFC_INODE_GO_SYNC		0x00004000
429 #define GFS2_LFC_INODE_GO_INVAL		0x00008000
430 #define GFS2_LFC_FREEZE_GO_SYNC		0x00010000
431 #define GFS2_LFC_KILL_SB		0x00020000
432 #define GFS2_LFC_DO_SYNC		0x00040000
433 #define GFS2_LFC_INPLACE_RESERVE	0x00080000
434 #define GFS2_LFC_WRITE_INODE		0x00100000
435 #define GFS2_LFC_MAKE_FS_RO		0x00200000
436 #define GFS2_LFC_SYNC_FS		0x00400000
437 #define GFS2_LFC_EVICT_INODE		0x00800000
438 #define GFS2_LFC_TRANS_END		0x01000000
439 #define GFS2_LFC_LOGD_JFLUSH_REQD	0x02000000
440 #define GFS2_LFC_LOGD_AIL_FLUSH_REQD	0x04000000
441 
442 #define LH_V1_SIZE (offsetofend(struct gfs2_log_header, lh_hash))
443 
444 struct gfs2_log_header {
445 	struct gfs2_meta_header lh_header;
446 
447 	__be64 lh_sequence;	/* Sequence number of this transaction */
448 	__be32 lh_flags;	/* GFS2_LOG_HEAD_... */
449 	__be32 lh_tail;		/* Block number of log tail */
450 	__be32 lh_blkno;
451 	__be32 lh_hash;		/* crc up to here with this field 0 */
452 
453 	/* Version 2 additional fields start here */
454 	__be32 lh_crc;		/* crc32c from lh_nsec to end of block */
455 	__be32 lh_nsec;		/* Nanoseconds of timestamp */
456 	__be64 lh_sec;		/* Seconds of timestamp */
457 	__be64 lh_addr;		/* Block addr of this log header (absolute) */
458 	__be64 lh_jinode;	/* Journal inode number */
459 	__be64 lh_statfs_addr;	/* Local statfs inode number */
460 	__be64 lh_quota_addr;	/* Local quota change inode number */
461 
462 	/* Statfs local changes (i.e. diff from global statfs) */
463 	__be64 lh_local_total;
464 	__be64 lh_local_free;
465 	__be64 lh_local_dinodes;
466 };
467 
468 /*
469  * Log type descriptor
470  */
471 
472 #define GFS2_LOG_DESC_METADATA	300
473 /* ld_data1 is the number of metadata blocks in the descriptor.
474    ld_data2 is unused. */
475 
476 #define GFS2_LOG_DESC_REVOKE	301
477 /* ld_data1 is the number of revoke blocks in the descriptor.
478    ld_data2 is unused. */
479 
480 #define GFS2_LOG_DESC_JDATA	302
481 /* ld_data1 is the number of data blocks in the descriptor.
482    ld_data2 is unused. */
483 
484 struct gfs2_log_descriptor {
485 	struct gfs2_meta_header ld_header;
486 
487 	__be32 ld_type;		/* GFS2_LOG_DESC_... */
488 	__be32 ld_length;	/* Number of buffers in this chunk */
489 	__be32 ld_data1;	/* descriptor-specific field */
490 	__be32 ld_data2;	/* descriptor-specific field */
491 
492 	__u8 ld_reserved[32];
493 };
494 
495 /*
496  * Inum Range
497  * Describe a range of formal inode numbers allocated to
498  * one machine to assign to inodes.
499  */
500 
501 #define GFS2_INUM_QUANTUM	1048576
502 
503 struct gfs2_inum_range {
504 	__be64 ir_start;
505 	__be64 ir_length;
506 };
507 
508 /*
509  * Statfs change
510  * Describes an change to the pool of free and allocated
511  * blocks.
512  */
513 
514 struct gfs2_statfs_change {
515 	__be64 sc_total;
516 	__be64 sc_free;
517 	__be64 sc_dinodes;
518 };
519 
520 /*
521  * Quota change
522  * Describes an allocation change for a particular
523  * user or group.
524  */
525 
526 #define GFS2_QCF_USER		0x00000001
527 
528 struct gfs2_quota_change {
529 	__be64 qc_change;
530 	__be32 qc_flags;	/* GFS2_QCF_... */
531 	__be32 qc_id;
532 };
533 
534 struct gfs2_quota_lvb {
535         __be32 qb_magic;
536         __u32 __pad;
537         __be64 qb_limit;      /* Hard limit of # blocks to alloc */
538         __be64 qb_warn;       /* Warn user when alloc is above this # */
539         __be64 qb_value;       /* Current # blocks allocated */
540 };
541 
542 #endif /* __GFS2_ONDISK_DOT_H__ */
543