xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h (revision 81538c8e42806eed71ce125723877a7c2307370c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
4  *
5  * This file describes the layout of the file handles as passed
6  * over the wire.
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
9 #define _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
10 
11 #include <linux/crc32.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
13 #include <linux/iversion.h>
14 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
15 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
16 
17 #include "export.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * The file handle starts with a sequence of four-byte words.
21  * The first word contains a version number (1) and three descriptor bytes
22  * that tell how the remaining 3 variable length fields should be handled.
23  * These three bytes are auth_type, fsid_type and fileid_type.
24  *
25  * All four-byte values are in host-byte-order.
26  *
27  * The auth_type field is deprecated and must be set to 0.
28  *
29  * The fsid_type identifies how the filesystem (or export point) is
30  *    encoded.
31  *  Current values:
32  *     0  - 4 byte device id (ms-2-bytes major, ls-2-bytes minor), 4byte inode number
33  *        NOTE: we cannot use the kdev_t device id value, because kdev_t.h
34  *              says we mustn't.  We must break it up and reassemble.
35  *     1  - 4 byte user specified identifier
36  *     2  - 4 byte major, 4 byte minor, 4 byte inode number - DEPRECATED
37  *     3  - 4 byte device id, encoded for user-space, 4 byte inode number
38  *     4  - 4 byte inode number and 4 byte uuid
39  *     5  - 8 byte uuid
40  *     6  - 16 byte uuid
41  *     7  - 8 byte inode number and 16 byte uuid
42  *
43  * The fileid_type identifies how the file within the filesystem is encoded.
44  *   The values for this field are filesystem specific, exccept that
45  *   filesystems must not use the values '0' or '0xff'. 'See enum fid_type'
46  *   in include/linux/exportfs.h for currently registered values.
47  */
48 
49 struct knfsd_fh {
50 	unsigned int	fh_size;	/*
51 					 * Points to the current size while
52 					 * building a new file handle.
53 					 */
54 	u8		fh_raw[NFS4_FHSIZE];
55 };
56 
57 #define fh_version		fh_raw[0]
58 #define fh_auth_type		fh_raw[1]
59 #define fh_fsid_type		fh_raw[2]
60 #define fh_fileid_type		fh_raw[3]
61 
fh_fsid(const struct knfsd_fh * fh)62 static inline u32 *fh_fsid(const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
63 {
64 	return (u32 *)&fh->fh_raw[4];
65 }
66 
ino_t_to_u32(ino_t ino)67 static inline __u32 ino_t_to_u32(ino_t ino)
68 {
69 	return (__u32) ino;
70 }
71 
u32_to_ino_t(__u32 uino)72 static inline ino_t u32_to_ino_t(__u32 uino)
73 {
74 	return (ino_t) uino;
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * This is the internal representation of an NFS handle used in knfsd.
79  * pre_mtime/post_version will be used to support wcc_attr's in NFSv3.
80  */
81 typedef struct svc_fh {
82 	struct knfsd_fh		fh_handle;	/* FH data */
83 	int			fh_maxsize;	/* max size for fh_handle */
84 	struct dentry *		fh_dentry;	/* validated dentry */
85 	struct svc_export *	fh_export;	/* export pointer */
86 
87 	bool			fh_want_write;	/* remount protection taken */
88 	bool			fh_no_wcc;	/* no wcc data needed */
89 	bool			fh_no_atomic_attr;
90 						/*
91 						 * wcc data is not atomic with
92 						 * operation
93 						 */
94 	bool			fh_use_wgather;	/* NFSv2 wgather option */
95 	bool			fh_64bit_cookies;/* readdir cookie size */
96 	int			fh_flags;	/* FH flags */
97 	bool			fh_post_saved;	/* post-op attrs saved */
98 	bool			fh_pre_saved;	/* pre-op attrs saved */
99 
100 	/* Pre-op attributes saved when inode is locked */
101 	__u64			fh_pre_size;	/* size before operation */
102 	struct timespec64	fh_pre_mtime;	/* mtime before oper */
103 	struct timespec64	fh_pre_ctime;	/* ctime before oper */
104 	/*
105 	 * pre-op nfsv4 change attr: note must check IS_I_VERSION(inode)
106 	 *  to find out if it is valid.
107 	 */
108 	u64			fh_pre_change;
109 
110 	/* Post-op attributes saved in fh_fill_post_attrs() */
111 	struct kstat		fh_post_attr;	/* full attrs after operation */
112 	u64			fh_post_change; /* nfsv4 change; see above */
113 } svc_fh;
114 #define NFSD4_FH_FOREIGN (1<<0)
115 #define SET_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags |= (f))
116 #define HAS_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags & (f))
117 
118 enum nfsd_fsid {
119 	FSID_DEV = 0,
120 	FSID_NUM,
121 	FSID_MAJOR_MINOR,
122 	FSID_ENCODE_DEV,
123 	FSID_UUID4_INUM,
124 	FSID_UUID8,
125 	FSID_UUID16,
126 	FSID_UUID16_INUM,
127 };
128 
129 enum fsid_source {
130 	FSIDSOURCE_DEV,
131 	FSIDSOURCE_FSID,
132 	FSIDSOURCE_UUID,
133 };
134 extern enum fsid_source fsid_source(const struct svc_fh *fhp);
135 
136 
137 /*
138  * This might look a little large to "inline" but in all calls except
139  * one, 'vers' is constant so moste of the function disappears.
140  *
141  * In some cases the values are considered to be host endian and in
142  * others, net endian. fsidv is always considered to be u32 as the
143  * callers don't know which it will be. So we must use __force to keep
144  * sparse from complaining. Since these values are opaque to the
145  * client, that shouldn't be a problem.
146  */
mk_fsid(int vers,u32 * fsidv,dev_t dev,ino_t ino,u32 fsid,unsigned char * uuid)147 static inline void mk_fsid(int vers, u32 *fsidv, dev_t dev, ino_t ino,
148 			   u32 fsid, unsigned char *uuid)
149 {
150 	u32 *up;
151 	switch(vers) {
152 	case FSID_DEV:
153 		fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl((MAJOR(dev)<<16) |
154 				 MINOR(dev));
155 		fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
156 		break;
157 	case FSID_NUM:
158 		fsidv[0] = fsid;
159 		break;
160 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:
161 		fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl(MAJOR(dev));
162 		fsidv[1] = (__force __u32)htonl(MINOR(dev));
163 		fsidv[2] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
164 		break;
165 
166 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:
167 		fsidv[0] = new_encode_dev(dev);
168 		fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
169 		break;
170 
171 	case FSID_UUID4_INUM:
172 		/* 4 byte fsid and inode number */
173 		up = (u32*)uuid;
174 		fsidv[0] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
175 		fsidv[1] = up[0] ^ up[1] ^ up[2] ^ up[3];
176 		break;
177 
178 	case FSID_UUID8:
179 		/* 8 byte fsid  */
180 		up = (u32*)uuid;
181 		fsidv[0] = up[0] ^ up[2];
182 		fsidv[1] = up[1] ^ up[3];
183 		break;
184 
185 	case FSID_UUID16:
186 		/* 16 byte fsid - NFSv3+ only */
187 		memcpy(fsidv, uuid, 16);
188 		break;
189 
190 	case FSID_UUID16_INUM:
191 		/* 8 byte inode and 16 byte fsid */
192 		*(u64*)fsidv = (u64)ino;
193 		memcpy(fsidv+2, uuid, 16);
194 		break;
195 	default: BUG();
196 	}
197 }
198 
key_len(int type)199 static inline int key_len(int type)
200 {
201 	switch(type) {
202 	case FSID_DEV:		return 8;
203 	case FSID_NUM: 		return 4;
204 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:	return 12;
205 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:	return 8;
206 	case FSID_UUID4_INUM:	return 8;
207 	case FSID_UUID8:	return 8;
208 	case FSID_UUID16:	return 16;
209 	case FSID_UUID16_INUM:	return 24;
210 	default: return 0;
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Shorthand for dprintk()'s
216  */
217 extern char * SVCFH_fmt(struct svc_fh *fhp);
218 
219 /*
220  * Function prototypes
221  */
222 __be32	fh_verify(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, umode_t, int);
223 __be32	fh_verify_local(struct net *, struct svc_cred *, struct auth_domain *,
224 			struct svc_fh *, umode_t, int);
225 __be32	fh_getattr(const struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstat *stat);
226 __be32	fh_compose(struct svc_fh *, struct svc_export *, struct dentry *, struct svc_fh *);
227 __be32	fh_update(struct svc_fh *);
228 void	fh_put(struct svc_fh *);
229 
230 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
fh_copy(struct svc_fh * dst,const struct svc_fh * src)231 fh_copy(struct svc_fh *dst, const struct svc_fh *src)
232 {
233 	WARN_ON(src->fh_dentry);
234 
235 	*dst = *src;
236 	return dst;
237 }
238 
239 static inline void
fh_copy_shallow(struct knfsd_fh * dst,const struct knfsd_fh * src)240 fh_copy_shallow(struct knfsd_fh *dst, const struct knfsd_fh *src)
241 {
242 	dst->fh_size = src->fh_size;
243 	memcpy(&dst->fh_raw, &src->fh_raw, src->fh_size);
244 }
245 
246 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
fh_init(struct svc_fh * fhp,int maxsize)247 fh_init(struct svc_fh *fhp, int maxsize)
248 {
249 	memset(fhp, 0, sizeof(*fhp));
250 	fhp->fh_maxsize = maxsize;
251 	return fhp;
252 }
253 
fh_match(const struct knfsd_fh * fh1,const struct knfsd_fh * fh2)254 static inline bool fh_match(const struct knfsd_fh *fh1,
255 			    const struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
256 {
257 	if (fh1->fh_size != fh2->fh_size)
258 		return false;
259 	if (memcmp(fh1->fh_raw, fh2->fh_raw, fh1->fh_size) != 0)
260 		return false;
261 	return true;
262 }
263 
fh_fsid_match(const struct knfsd_fh * fh1,const struct knfsd_fh * fh2)264 static inline bool fh_fsid_match(const struct knfsd_fh *fh1,
265 				 const struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
266 {
267 	u32 *fsid1 = fh_fsid(fh1);
268 	u32 *fsid2 = fh_fsid(fh2);
269 
270 	if (fh1->fh_fsid_type != fh2->fh_fsid_type)
271 		return false;
272 	if (memcmp(fsid1, fsid2, key_len(fh1->fh_fsid_type)) != 0)
273 		return false;
274 	return true;
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * fh_want_write - Get write access to an export
279  * @fhp: File handle of file to be written
280  *
281  * Caller must invoke fh_drop_write() when its write operation
282  * is complete.
283  *
284  * Returns 0 if the file handle's export can be written to. Otherwise
285  * the export is not prepared for updates, and the returned negative
286  * errno value reflects the reason for the failure.
287  */
fh_want_write(struct svc_fh * fhp)288 static inline int fh_want_write(struct svc_fh *fhp)
289 {
290 	int ret;
291 
292 	if (fhp->fh_want_write)
293 		return 0;
294 	ret = mnt_want_write(fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt);
295 	if (!ret)
296 		fhp->fh_want_write = true;
297 	return ret;
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * fh_drop_write - Release write access on an export
302  * @fhp: File handle of file on which fh_want_write() was previously called
303  */
fh_drop_write(struct svc_fh * fhp)304 static inline void fh_drop_write(struct svc_fh *fhp)
305 {
306 	if (fhp->fh_want_write) {
307 		fhp->fh_want_write = false;
308 		mnt_drop_write(fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt);
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * knfsd_fh_hash - calculate the crc32 hash for the filehandle
314  * @fh - pointer to filehandle
315  *
316  * returns a crc32 hash for the filehandle that is compatible with
317  * the one displayed by "wireshark".
318  */
knfsd_fh_hash(const struct knfsd_fh * fh)319 static inline u32 knfsd_fh_hash(const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
320 {
321 	return ~crc32_le(0xFFFFFFFF, fh->fh_raw, fh->fh_size);
322 }
323 
324 /**
325  * fh_clear_pre_post_attrs - Reset pre/post attributes
326  * @fhp: file handle to be updated
327  *
328  */
fh_clear_pre_post_attrs(struct svc_fh * fhp)329 static inline void fh_clear_pre_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp)
330 {
331 	fhp->fh_post_saved = false;
332 	fhp->fh_pre_saved = false;
333 }
334 
335 u64 nfsd4_change_attribute(const struct kstat *stat);
336 __be32 __must_check fh_fill_pre_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
337 __be32 fh_fill_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
338 __be32 __must_check fh_fill_both_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
339 #endif /* _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H */
340