1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5 *
6 * Derived from arch/arm/include/kvm_emulate.h
7 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
8 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
9 */
10
11 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__
12 #define __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__
13
14 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
15 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
16
17 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
18 #include <asm/esr.h>
19 #include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
20 #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
21 #include <asm/kvm_nested.h>
22 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
23 #include <asm/cputype.h>
24 #include <asm/virt.h>
25
26 #define CURRENT_EL_SP_EL0_VECTOR 0x0
27 #define CURRENT_EL_SP_ELx_VECTOR 0x200
28 #define LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR 0x400
29 #define LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR 0x600
30
31 enum exception_type {
32 except_type_sync = 0,
33 except_type_irq = 0x80,
34 except_type_fiq = 0x100,
35 except_type_serror = 0x180,
36 };
37
38 #define kvm_exception_type_names \
39 { except_type_sync, "SYNC" }, \
40 { except_type_irq, "IRQ" }, \
41 { except_type_fiq, "FIQ" }, \
42 { except_type_serror, "SERROR" }
43
44 bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
45 void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
46
47 void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
48 void kvm_inject_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr);
49 int kvm_inject_serror_esr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr);
50 int kvm_inject_sea(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool iabt, u64 addr);
51 int kvm_inject_dabt_excl_atomic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr);
52 void kvm_inject_size_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
53
kvm_inject_sea_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 addr)54 static inline int kvm_inject_sea_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
55 {
56 return kvm_inject_sea(vcpu, false, addr);
57 }
58
kvm_inject_sea_iabt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 addr)59 static inline int kvm_inject_sea_iabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
60 {
61 return kvm_inject_sea(vcpu, true, addr);
62 }
63
kvm_inject_serror(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)64 static inline int kvm_inject_serror(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
65 {
66 /*
67 * ESR_ELx.ISV (later renamed to IDS) indicates whether or not
68 * ESR_ELx.ISS contains IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED syndrome information.
69 *
70 * Set the bit when injecting an SError w/o an ESR to indicate ISS
71 * does not follow the architected format.
72 */
73 return kvm_inject_serror_esr(vcpu, ESR_ELx_ISV);
74 }
75
76 void kvm_vcpu_wfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
77
78 void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
79 int kvm_inject_nested_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2);
80 int kvm_inject_nested_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
81 int kvm_inject_nested_sea(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool iabt, u64 addr);
82 int kvm_inject_nested_serror(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr);
83
kvm_inject_nested_sve_trap(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)84 static inline void kvm_inject_nested_sve_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
85 {
86 u64 esr = FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK, ESR_ELx_EC_SVE) |
87 ESR_ELx_IL;
88
89 kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, esr);
90 }
91
92 #if defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__)
vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)93 static __always_inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
94 {
95 return !(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW);
96 }
97 #else
vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)98 static __always_inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
99 {
100 return vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
101 }
102 #endif
103
vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)104 static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
105 {
106 if (!vcpu_has_run_once(vcpu))
107 vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 = HCR_GUEST_FLAGS;
108
109 /*
110 * For non-FWB CPUs, we trap VM ops (HCR_EL2.TVM) until M+C
111 * get set in SCTLR_EL1 such that we can detect when the guest
112 * MMU gets turned on and do the necessary cache maintenance
113 * then.
114 */
115 if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB))
116 vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TVM;
117 }
118
vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)119 static inline unsigned long *vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
120 {
121 return (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
122 }
123
vcpu_get_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)124 static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
125 {
126 return vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2;
127 }
128
vcpu_set_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 vsesr)129 static inline void vcpu_set_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vsesr)
130 {
131 vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2 = vsesr;
132 }
133
vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)134 static __always_inline unsigned long *vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
135 {
136 return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pc;
137 }
138
vcpu_cpsr(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)139 static __always_inline unsigned long *vcpu_cpsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
140 {
141 return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate;
142 }
143
vcpu_mode_is_32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)144 static __always_inline bool vcpu_mode_is_32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
145 {
146 return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE32_BIT);
147 }
148
kvm_condition_valid(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)149 static __always_inline bool kvm_condition_valid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
150 {
151 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
152 return kvm_condition_valid32(vcpu);
153
154 return true;
155 }
156
vcpu_set_thumb(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)157 static inline void vcpu_set_thumb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
158 {
159 *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_AA32_T_BIT;
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * vcpu_get_reg and vcpu_set_reg should always be passed a register number
164 * coming from a read of ESR_EL2. Otherwise, it may give the wrong result on
165 * AArch32 with banked registers.
166 */
vcpu_get_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 reg_num)167 static __always_inline unsigned long vcpu_get_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
168 u8 reg_num)
169 {
170 return (reg_num == 31) ? 0 : vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs[reg_num];
171 }
172
vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 reg_num,unsigned long val)173 static __always_inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num,
174 unsigned long val)
175 {
176 if (reg_num != 31)
177 vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs[reg_num] = val;
178 }
179
vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context * ctxt)180 static inline bool vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
181 {
182 switch (ctxt->regs.pstate & (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK)) {
183 case PSR_MODE_EL2h:
184 case PSR_MODE_EL2t:
185 return true;
186 default:
187 return false;
188 }
189 }
190
vcpu_is_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)191 static inline bool vcpu_is_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
192 {
193 return vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(&vcpu->arch.ctxt);
194 }
195
vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)196 static inline bool vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
197 {
198 return (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCR_NV1) ||
199 (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_E2H));
200 }
201
vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)202 static inline bool vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
203 {
204 return ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_TGE;
205 }
206
vcpu_el2_amo_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)207 static inline bool vcpu_el2_amo_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
208 {
209 /*
210 * DDI0487L.b Known Issue D22105
211 *
212 * When executing at EL2 and HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE} = {1, 0} it is
213 * IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED whether the effective value of HCR_EL2.AMO
214 * is the value programmed or 1.
215 *
216 * Make the implementation choice of treating the effective value as 1 as
217 * we cannot subsequently catch changes to TGE or AMO that would
218 * otherwise lead to the SError becoming deliverable.
219 */
220 if (vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && !vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu))
221 return true;
222
223 return ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_AMO;
224 }
225
is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)226 static inline bool is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
227 {
228 bool e2h, tge;
229 u64 hcr;
230
231 if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
232 return false;
233
234 hcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2);
235
236 e2h = (hcr & HCR_E2H);
237 tge = (hcr & HCR_TGE);
238
239 /*
240 * We are in a hypervisor context if the vcpu mode is EL2 or
241 * E2H and TGE bits are set. The latter means we are in the user space
242 * of the VHE kernel. ARMv8.1 ARM describes this as 'InHost'
243 *
244 * Note that the HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}={0,1} isn't really handled in the
245 * rest of the KVM code, and will result in a misbehaving guest.
246 */
247 return vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) || (e2h && tge) || tge;
248 }
249
vcpu_is_host_el0(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)250 static inline bool vcpu_is_host_el0(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
251 {
252 return is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu);
253 }
254
is_nested_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)255 static inline bool is_nested_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
256 {
257 return vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && !is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu);
258 }
259
vserror_state_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)260 static inline bool vserror_state_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
261 {
262 if (!is_nested_ctxt(vcpu))
263 return false;
264
265 return vcpu_el2_amo_is_set(vcpu) ||
266 (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCRX_EL2) & HCRX_EL2_TMEA);
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * The layout of SPSR for an AArch32 state is different when observed from an
271 * AArch64 SPSR_ELx or an AArch32 SPSR_*. This function generates the AArch32
272 * view given an AArch64 view.
273 *
274 * In ARM DDI 0487E.a see:
275 *
276 * - The AArch64 view (SPSR_EL2) in section C5.2.18, page C5-426
277 * - The AArch32 view (SPSR_abt) in section G8.2.126, page G8-6256
278 * - The AArch32 view (SPSR_und) in section G8.2.132, page G8-6280
279 *
280 * Which show the following differences:
281 *
282 * | Bit | AA64 | AA32 | Notes |
283 * +-----+------+------+-----------------------------|
284 * | 24 | DIT | J | J is RES0 in ARMv8 |
285 * | 21 | SS | DIT | SS doesn't exist in AArch32 |
286 *
287 * ... and all other bits are (currently) common.
288 */
host_spsr_to_spsr32(unsigned long spsr)289 static inline unsigned long host_spsr_to_spsr32(unsigned long spsr)
290 {
291 const unsigned long overlap = BIT(24) | BIT(21);
292 unsigned long dit = !!(spsr & PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT);
293
294 spsr &= ~overlap;
295
296 spsr |= dit << 21;
297
298 return spsr;
299 }
300
vcpu_mode_priv(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)301 static inline bool vcpu_mode_priv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
302 {
303 u32 mode;
304
305 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
306 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_MODE_MASK;
307 return mode > PSR_AA32_MODE_USR;
308 }
309
310 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE_MASK;
311
312 return mode != PSR_MODE_EL0t;
313 }
314
kvm_vcpu_get_esr(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)315 static __always_inline u64 kvm_vcpu_get_esr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
316 {
317 return vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2;
318 }
319
guest_hyp_wfx_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)320 static inline bool guest_hyp_wfx_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
321 {
322 u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
323 bool is_wfe = !!(esr & ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE);
324 u64 hcr_el2 = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2);
325
326 if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) || vcpu_is_el2(vcpu))
327 return false;
328
329 return ((is_wfe && (hcr_el2 & HCR_TWE)) ||
330 (!is_wfe && (hcr_el2 & HCR_TWI)));
331 }
332
kvm_vcpu_get_condition(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)333 static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_get_condition(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
334 {
335 u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
336
337 if (esr & ESR_ELx_CV)
338 return (esr & ESR_ELx_COND_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT;
339
340 return -1;
341 }
342
kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)343 static __always_inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
344 {
345 return vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2;
346 }
347
kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)348 static __always_inline phys_addr_t kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
349 {
350 u64 hpfar = vcpu->arch.fault.hpfar_el2;
351
352 if (unlikely(!(hpfar & HPFAR_EL2_NS)))
353 return INVALID_GPA;
354
355 return FIELD_GET(HPFAR_EL2_FIPA, hpfar) << 12;
356 }
357
kvm_vcpu_get_disr(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)358 static inline u64 kvm_vcpu_get_disr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
359 {
360 return vcpu->arch.fault.disr_el1;
361 }
362
kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)363 static inline u32 kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
364 {
365 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_xVC_IMM_MASK;
366 }
367
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)368 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
369 {
370 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_ISV);
371 }
372
kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss_nisv_sanitized(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)373 static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss_nisv_sanitized(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
374 {
375 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & (ESR_ELx_CM | ESR_ELx_WNR | ESR_ELx_FSC);
376 }
377
kvm_vcpu_dabt_issext(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)378 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_issext(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
379 {
380 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SSE);
381 }
382
kvm_vcpu_dabt_issf(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)383 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_issf(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
384 {
385 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SF);
386 }
387
kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_rd(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)388 static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_rd(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
389 {
390 return (kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SRT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_SRT_SHIFT;
391 }
392
kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)393 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
394 {
395 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_S1PTW);
396 }
397
398 /* Always check for S1PTW *before* using this. */
kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)399 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
400 {
401 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_WNR;
402 }
403
kvm_vcpu_dabt_is_cm(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)404 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_is_cm(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
405 {
406 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_CM);
407 }
408
kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_as(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)409 static __always_inline unsigned int kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_as(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
410 {
411 return 1 << ((kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SAS) >> ESR_ELx_SAS_SHIFT);
412 }
413
414 /* This one is not specific to Data Abort */
kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)415 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
416 {
417 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_IL);
418 }
419
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)420 static __always_inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
421 {
422 return ESR_ELx_EC(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
423 }
424
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)425 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
426 {
427 return kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW;
428 }
429
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)430 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
431 {
432 return kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu) && !kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu);
433 }
434
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)435 static __always_inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
436 {
437 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_FSC;
438 }
439
440 static inline
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)441 bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
442 {
443 return esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
444 }
445
446 static inline
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_translation_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)447 bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_translation_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
448 {
449 return esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
450 }
451
452 static inline
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)453 u64 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
454 {
455 unsigned long esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
456
457 BUG_ON(!esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr));
458 return BIT(ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_LEVEL));
459 }
460
kvm_vcpu_abt_issea(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)461 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_abt_issea(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
462 {
463 switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(vcpu)) {
464 case ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT:
465 case ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(-1) ... ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(3):
466 case ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC:
467 case ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(-1) ... ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(3):
468 return true;
469 default:
470 return false;
471 }
472 }
473
kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)474 static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
475 {
476 u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
477 return ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
478 }
479
kvm_is_write_fault(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)480 static inline bool kvm_is_write_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
481 {
482 if (kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu)) {
483 /*
484 * Only a permission fault on a S1PTW should be
485 * considered as a write. Otherwise, page tables baked
486 * in a read-only memslot will result in an exception
487 * being delivered in the guest.
488 *
489 * The drawback is that we end-up faulting twice if the
490 * guest is using any of HW AF/DB: a translation fault
491 * to map the page containing the PT (read only at
492 * first), then a permission fault to allow the flags
493 * to be set.
494 */
495 return kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(vcpu);
496 }
497
498 if (kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu))
499 return false;
500
501 return kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(vcpu);
502 }
503
kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)504 static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
505 {
506 return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
507 }
508
kvm_vcpu_set_be(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)509 static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
510 {
511 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
512 *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_AA32_E_BIT;
513 } else {
514 enum vcpu_sysreg r;
515 u64 sctlr;
516
517 r = vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) ? SCTLR_EL2 : SCTLR_EL1;
518
519 sctlr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r);
520 sctlr |= SCTLR_ELx_EE;
521 vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, sctlr, r);
522 }
523 }
524
kvm_vcpu_is_be(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)525 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
526 {
527 enum vcpu_sysreg r;
528 u64 bit;
529
530 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
531 return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_E_BIT);
532
533 r = is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) ? SCTLR_EL2 : SCTLR_EL1;
534 bit = vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu) ? SCTLR_ELx_EE : SCTLR_EL1_E0E;
535
536 return vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r) & bit;
537 }
538
vcpu_data_guest_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned long data,unsigned int len)539 static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_guest_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
540 unsigned long data,
541 unsigned int len)
542 {
543 if (kvm_vcpu_is_be(vcpu)) {
544 switch (len) {
545 case 1:
546 return data & 0xff;
547 case 2:
548 return be16_to_cpu(data & 0xffff);
549 case 4:
550 return be32_to_cpu(data & 0xffffffff);
551 default:
552 return be64_to_cpu(data);
553 }
554 } else {
555 switch (len) {
556 case 1:
557 return data & 0xff;
558 case 2:
559 return le16_to_cpu(data & 0xffff);
560 case 4:
561 return le32_to_cpu(data & 0xffffffff);
562 default:
563 return le64_to_cpu(data);
564 }
565 }
566
567 return data; /* Leave LE untouched */
568 }
569
vcpu_data_host_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned long data,unsigned int len)570 static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_host_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
571 unsigned long data,
572 unsigned int len)
573 {
574 if (kvm_vcpu_is_be(vcpu)) {
575 switch (len) {
576 case 1:
577 return data & 0xff;
578 case 2:
579 return cpu_to_be16(data & 0xffff);
580 case 4:
581 return cpu_to_be32(data & 0xffffffff);
582 default:
583 return cpu_to_be64(data);
584 }
585 } else {
586 switch (len) {
587 case 1:
588 return data & 0xff;
589 case 2:
590 return cpu_to_le16(data & 0xffff);
591 case 4:
592 return cpu_to_le32(data & 0xffffffff);
593 default:
594 return cpu_to_le64(data);
595 }
596 }
597
598 return data; /* Leave LE untouched */
599 }
600
kvm_incr_pc(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)601 static __always_inline void kvm_incr_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
602 {
603 WARN_ON(vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
604 vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, INCREMENT_PC);
605 }
606
607 #define kvm_pend_exception(v, e) \
608 do { \
609 WARN_ON(vcpu_get_flag((v), INCREMENT_PC)); \
610 vcpu_set_flag((v), PENDING_EXCEPTION); \
611 vcpu_set_flag((v), e); \
612 } while (0)
613
614 /*
615 * Returns a 'sanitised' view of CPTR_EL2, translating from nVHE to the VHE
616 * format if E2H isn't set.
617 */
vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)618 static inline u64 vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
619 {
620 u64 cptr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CPTR_EL2);
621
622 if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu))
623 cptr = translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(cptr);
624
625 return cptr;
626 }
627
____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned int xen)628 static inline bool ____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
629 unsigned int xen)
630 {
631 switch (xen) {
632 case 0b00:
633 case 0b10:
634 return true;
635 case 0b01:
636 return vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu);
637 case 0b11:
638 default:
639 return false;
640 }
641 }
642
643 #define __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, xen) \
644 (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) ? false : \
645 ____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, \
646 SYS_FIELD_GET(CPACR_EL1, xen, \
647 vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(vcpu))))
648
guest_hyp_fpsimd_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)649 static inline bool guest_hyp_fpsimd_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
650 {
651 return __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, FPEN);
652 }
653
guest_hyp_sve_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)654 static inline bool guest_hyp_sve_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
655 {
656 return __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, ZEN);
657 }
658
vcpu_set_hcrx(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)659 static inline void vcpu_set_hcrx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
660 {
661 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
662
663 if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCX)) {
664 /*
665 * In general, all HCRX_EL2 bits are gated by a feature.
666 * The only reason we can set SMPME without checking any
667 * feature is that its effects are not directly observable
668 * from the guest.
669 */
670 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 = HCRX_EL2_SMPME;
671
672 if (kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, MOPS, IMP))
673 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= (HCRX_EL2_MSCEn | HCRX_EL2_MCE2);
674
675 if (kvm_has_tcr2(kvm))
676 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_TCR2En;
677
678 if (kvm_has_fpmr(kvm))
679 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_EnFPM;
680
681 if (kvm_has_sctlr2(kvm))
682 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_SCTLR2En;
683
684 if (kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, LS64, LS64))
685 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_EnALS;
686
687 if (kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, LS64, LS64_V))
688 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_EnASR;
689 }
690 }
691 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__ */
692