xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi_host.h (revision 08dbfad3f5040f5bdb6c529da20d6d4e81fefd72)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
3 #define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
4 
5 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
13 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
14 
15 struct block_device;
16 struct completion;
17 struct module;
18 struct scsi_cmnd;
19 struct scsi_device;
20 struct scsi_target;
21 struct Scsi_Host;
22 struct scsi_transport_template;
23 
24 
25 #define SG_ALL	SG_CHUNK_SIZE
26 
27 #define MODE_UNKNOWN 0x00
28 #define MODE_INITIATOR 0x01
29 #define MODE_TARGET 0x02
30 
31 /**
32  * enum scsi_timeout_action - How to handle a command that timed out.
33  * @SCSI_EH_DONE: The command has already been completed.
34  * @SCSI_EH_RESET_TIMER: Reset the timer and continue waiting for completion.
35  * @SCSI_EH_NOT_HANDLED: The command has not yet finished. Abort the command.
36  */
37 enum scsi_timeout_action {
38 	SCSI_EH_DONE,
39 	SCSI_EH_RESET_TIMER,
40 	SCSI_EH_NOT_HANDLED,
41 };
42 
43 struct scsi_host_template {
44 	/*
45 	 * Put fields referenced in IO submission path together in
46 	 * same cacheline
47 	 */
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver.
51 	 */
52 	unsigned int cmd_size;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
56 	 * command block to the LLDD.  When the driver finished
57 	 * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
58 	 *
59 	 * If queuecommand returns 0, then the driver has accepted the
60 	 * command.  It must also push it to the HBA if the scsi_cmnd
61 	 * flag SCMD_LAST is set, or if the driver does not implement
62 	 * commit_rqs.  The done() function must be called on the command
63 	 * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
64 	 * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
65 	 * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
66 	 *
67 	 * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
68 	 * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
69 	 *
70 	 * There are two possible rejection returns:
71 	 *
72 	 *   SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
73 	 *   allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
74 	 *
75 	 *   SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
76 	 *   host temporarily.
77 	 *
78          * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
79          * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
80 	 *
81 	 * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
82 	 * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
83 	 * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
84 	 * commands.
85 	 *
86 	 * STATUS: REQUIRED
87 	 */
88 	enum scsi_qc_status (*queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *,
89 					    struct scsi_cmnd *);
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Queue a reserved command (BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED). The .queuecommand()
93 	 * documentation also applies to the .queue_reserved_command() callback.
94 	 */
95 	enum scsi_qc_status (*queue_reserved_command)(struct Scsi_Host *,
96 						      struct scsi_cmnd *);
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * The commit_rqs function is used to trigger a hardware
100 	 * doorbell after some requests have been queued with
101 	 * queuecommand, when an error is encountered before sending
102 	 * the request with SCMD_LAST set.
103 	 *
104 	 * STATUS: OPTIONAL
105 	 */
106 	void (*commit_rqs)(struct Scsi_Host *, u16);
107 
108 	struct module *module;
109 	const char *name;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * The info function will return whatever useful information the
113 	 * developer sees fit.  If not provided, then the name field will
114 	 * be used instead.
115 	 *
116 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
117 	 */
118 	const char *(*info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Ioctl interface
122 	 *
123 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
124 	 */
125 	int (*ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
126 		     void __user *arg);
127 
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
130 	/*
131 	 * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
132 	 * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
133 	 *
134 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
135 	 */
136 	int (*compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
137 			    void __user *arg);
138 #endif
139 
140 	int (*init_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
141 	int (*exit_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * This is an error handling strategy routine.  You don't need to
145 	 * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
146 	 * routine that is present that should work in most cases.  For those
147 	 * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
148 	 * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified.  Note - the
149 	 * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
150 	 * thread.  Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
151 	 * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
152 	 * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
153 	 * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
154 	 * return to normal.
155 	 *
156 	 * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
157 	 * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
158 	 *
159 	 * Status: REQUIRED	(at least one of them)
160 	 */
161 	int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
162 	int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
163 	int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
164 	int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
165 	int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
169 	 * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver.  Should
170 	 * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
171 	 * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
172 	 * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations.  This
173 	 * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
174 	 * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
175 	 * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
176 	 *
177 	 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
178 	 *
179 	 * Deallocation:  If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
180 	 * get an immediate call to sdev_destroy().  If we find something
181 	 * here then you will get a call to sdev_configure(), then the
182 	 * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
183 	 * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
184 	 * time), you will then get a call to sdev_destroy().  This is
185 	 * assuming you implement sdev_configure and sdev_destroy.
186 	 * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
187 	 * then you must implement the sdev_destroy() routine at a minimum
188 	 * in order to avoid leaking memory
189 	 * each time a device is tore down.
190 	 *
191 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
192 	 */
193 	int (* sdev_init)(struct scsi_device *);
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
197 	 * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
198 	 * struct scsi_device *.  If the low level device driver implements
199 	 * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
200 	 * depth on the device.  All other tasks are optional and depend
201 	 * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
202 	 *
203 	 * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
204 	 *
205 	 * 1.  Setting the device queue depth.  Proper setting of this is
206 	 *     described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth.
207 	 * 2.  Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
208 	 *     negotiation protocols.  The device struct will already have
209 	 *     responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
210 	 *     will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
211 	 *     device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
212 	 * 3.  Allocating command structs that the device will need.
213 	 * 4.  Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
214 	 * 5.  Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
215 	 *     specific setup basis...
216 	 * 6.  Return 0 on success, non-0 on error.  The device will be marked
217 	 *     as offline on error so that no access will occur.  If you return
218 	 *     non-0, your sdev_destroy routine will never get called for this
219 	 *     device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
220 	 *     up after yourself before returning non-0
221 	 *
222 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
223 	 */
224 	int (* sdev_configure)(struct scsi_device *, struct queue_limits *lim);
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
228 	 * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
229 	 * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
230 	 * versa.  The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
231 	 * it allocated in the sdev_init or sdev_configure calls.
232 	 *
233 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
234 	 */
235 	void (* sdev_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
239 	 * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
240 	 * entry in your driver.  Should your driver need to allocate any
241 	 * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
242 	 * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
243 	 * those allocations.
244 	 *
245 	 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
246 	 *
247 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
248 	 */
249 	int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
253 	 * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
254 	 * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
255 	 * and terminate any references to the target.
256 	 *
257 	 * Note: This callback is called with the host lock held and hence
258 	 * must not sleep.
259 	 *
260 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
261 	 */
262 	void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead
266 	 * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and
267 	 * call scsi_scan_host().  This function will be called periodically
268 	 * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of
269 	 * the scan in jiffies.
270 	 *
271 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
272 	 */
273 	int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long);
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but
277 	 * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill
278 	 * in this function.
279 	 *
280 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
281 	 */
282 	void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *);
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
286 	 * to be changeable (on a per device basis).  Returns either
287 	 * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
288 	 * was passed in) or an error.  An error should only be
289 	 * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
290 	 * unable to set it.  If the requested depth is illegal, the
291 	 * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
292 	 *
293 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
294 	 */
295 	int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * This functions lets the driver expose the queue mapping
299 	 * to the block layer.
300 	 *
301 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
302 	 */
303 	void (* map_queues)(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * SCSI interface of blk_poll - poll for IO completions.
307 	 * Only applicable if SCSI LLD exposes multiple h/w queues.
308 	 *
309 	 * Return value: Number of completed entries found.
310 	 *
311 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
312 	 */
313 	int (* mq_poll)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int queue_num);
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Check if scatterlists need to be padded for DMA draining.
317 	 *
318 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
319 	 */
320 	bool (* dma_need_drain)(struct request *rq);
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given
324 	 * harddisk.  These tend to be numbers that are made up by
325 	 * the host adapter.  Parameters:
326 	 * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
327 	 *
328 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
329 	 */
330 	int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct gendisk *,
331 			sector_t, int []);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * This function is called when one or more partitions on the
335 	 * device reach beyond the end of the device.
336 	 *
337 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
338 	 */
339 	void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
343 	 * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
344 	 * interface to feed the driver with information.
345 	 *
346 	 * Status: OBSOLETE
347 	 */
348 	int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *);
349 	int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int);
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become
353 	 * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the
354 	 * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling.
355 	 *
356 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
357 	 */
358 	enum scsi_timeout_action (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
359 	/*
360 	 * Optional routine that allows the transport to decide if a cmd
361 	 * is retryable. Return true if the transport is in a state the
362 	 * cmd should be retried on.
363 	 */
364 	bool (*eh_should_retry_cmd)(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
365 
366 	/* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate
367 	 * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute.
368 	 *
369 	 * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure.
370 	 *
371 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
372 	 */
373 
374 	int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type);
375 #define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET	1
376 #define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET	2
377 
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * Name of proc directory
381 	 */
382 	const char *proc_name;
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
386 	 * or an interrupt driven scheme.  It is set to the maximum number
387 	 * of simultaneous commands a single hw queue in HBA will accept
388 	 * excluding internal commands.
389 	 */
390 	int can_queue;
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * This determines how many commands the HBA will set aside
394 	 * for internal commands. This number will be added to
395 	 * @can_queue to calculate the maximum number of simultaneous
396 	 * commands sent to the host.
397 	 */
398 	int nr_reserved_cmds;
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
402 	 * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus.  If this is
403 	 * the case, then it must be reserved.  Please set this_id to -1 if
404 	 * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
405 	 * ID.
406 	 */
407 	int this_id;
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
411 	 * of scatter-gather.
412 	 */
413 	unsigned short sg_tablesize;
414 	unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize;
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count.
418 	 */
419 	unsigned int max_sectors;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * Maximum size in bytes of a single segment.
423 	 */
424 	unsigned int max_segment_size;
425 
426 	unsigned int dma_alignment;
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this
430 	 * boundary will be split in two.
431 	 */
432 	unsigned long dma_boundary;
433 
434 	unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
435 
436 	/*
437 	 * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
438 	 * limit the transfer size.  Note this limit represents an absolute
439 	 * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
440 	 * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1).
441 	 */
442 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS	1024
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
446 	 * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
447 	 * unit on a given host.  Set this to the maximum number of command
448 	 * blocks to be provided for each device.  Set this to 1 for one
449 	 * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc.  Do not set this to 0.
450 	 * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
451 	 * before you try setting this above 1.
452 	 */
453 	short cmd_per_lun;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Allocate tags starting from last allocated tag.
457 	 */
458 	bool tag_alloc_policy_rr : 1;
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand.
462 	 */
463 	unsigned track_queue_depth:1;
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports.
467 	 */
468 	unsigned supported_mode:2;
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI).
472 	 */
473 	unsigned emulated:1;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
477 	 */
478 	unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
479 
480 	/* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */
481 	unsigned no_write_same:1;
482 
483 	/* True if the host uses host-wide tagspace */
484 	unsigned host_tagset:1;
485 
486 	/* The queuecommand callback may block. See also BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING. */
487 	unsigned queuecommand_may_block:1;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding.
491 	 */
492 	unsigned int max_host_blocked;
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Default value for the blocking.  If the queue is empty,
496 	 * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
497 	 * host operations as zero is reached.
498 	 *
499 	 * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
500 	 */
501 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED	7
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Pointer to the SCSI host sysfs attribute groups, NULL terminated.
505 	 */
506 	const struct attribute_group **shost_groups;
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Pointer to the SCSI device attribute groups for this host,
510 	 * NULL terminated.
511 	 */
512 	const struct attribute_group **sdev_groups;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * Vendor Identifier associated with the host
516 	 *
517 	 * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the
518 	 *   Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in
519 	 *   scsi_netlink.h
520 	 */
521 	u64 vendor_id;
522 };
523 
524 /*
525  * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all
526  * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked
527  * queuecommand.
528  *
529  */
530 #define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \
531 	enum scsi_qc_status func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost,		\
532 				      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)		\
533 	{								\
534 		unsigned long irq_flags;				\
535 		enum scsi_qc_status rc;					\
536 									\
537 		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags);		\
538 		rc = func_name##_lck(cmd);				\
539 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags);	\
540 		return rc;						\
541 	}
542 
543 
544 /*
545  * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
546  * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
547  * scsi_host_set_state()
548  */
549 enum scsi_host_state {
550 	SHOST_CREATED = 1,
551 	SHOST_RUNNING,
552 	SHOST_CANCEL,
553 	SHOST_DEL,
554 	SHOST_RECOVERY,
555 	SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
556 	SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
557 };
558 
559 struct Scsi_Host {
560 	/*
561 	 * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
562 	 * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
563 	 * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
564 	 * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use
565 	 * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
566 	 * access this list directly from a driver.
567 	 */
568 	struct list_head	__devices;
569 	struct list_head	__targets;
570 
571 	struct list_head	starved_list;
572 
573 	spinlock_t		default_lock;
574 	spinlock_t		*host_lock;
575 
576 	struct mutex		scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
577 
578 	struct list_head	eh_abort_list;
579 	struct list_head	eh_cmd_q;
580 	struct task_struct    * ehandler;  /* Error recovery thread. */
581 	struct completion     * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
582 					      host. */
583 	wait_queue_head_t       host_wait;
584 	const struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
585 	struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
586 
587 	struct kref		tagset_refcnt;
588 	struct completion	tagset_freed;
589 	/* Area to keep a shared tag map */
590 	struct blk_mq_tag_set	tag_set;
591 
592 	atomic_t host_blocked;
593 
594 	unsigned int host_failed;	   /* commands that failed.
595 					      protected by host_lock */
596 	unsigned int host_eh_scheduled;    /* EH scheduled without command */
597 
598 	unsigned int host_no;  /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
599 
600 	/* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */
601 	int eh_deadline;
602 	unsigned long last_reset;
603 
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
607 	 * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
608 	 * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
609 	 * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems).
610 	 */
611 	unsigned int max_channel;
612 	unsigned int max_id;
613 	u64 max_lun;
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
617 	 * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
618 	 * and uniquely.  For hosts that do not support more than one card
619 	 * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set.  It is
620 	 * initialized to 0 in scsi_host_alloc.
621 	 */
622 	unsigned int unique_id;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
626 	 * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
627 	 * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs.
628 	 * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
629 	 * assumed.
630 	 */
631 	unsigned short max_cmd_len;
632 
633 	int this_id;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Number of commands this host can handle at the same time.
637 	 * This excludes reserved commands as specified by nr_reserved_cmds.
638 	 */
639 	int can_queue;
640 	/*
641 	 * Number of reserved commands to allocate, if any.
642 	 */
643 	unsigned int nr_reserved_cmds;
644 
645 	short cmd_per_lun;
646 	short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
647 	short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize;
648 	unsigned int max_sectors;
649 	unsigned int opt_sectors;
650 	unsigned int max_segment_size;
651 	unsigned int dma_alignment;
652 	unsigned long dma_boundary;
653 	unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
654 	/*
655 	 * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD.
656 	 *
657 	 * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of
658 	 * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host
659 	 * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue. However, for when host_tagset is set,
660 	 * the total queue depth is can_queue.
661 	 */
662 	unsigned nr_hw_queues;
663 	unsigned nr_maps;
664 
665 	/* Asynchronous scan in progress */
666 	bool async_scan __guarded_by(&scan_mutex);
667 
668 	/* Don't resume host in EH */
669 	bool eh_noresume;
670 
671 	unsigned active_mode:2;
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
675 	 * time being.
676 	 */
677 	unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
681 	 * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
682 	 * the spec ;).
683 	 */
684 	unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
685 
686 	/* Task mgmt function in progress */
687 	unsigned tmf_in_progress:1;
688 
689 	/* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */
690 	unsigned no_write_same:1;
691 
692 	/* True if the host uses host-wide tagspace */
693 	unsigned host_tagset:1;
694 
695 	/* The queuecommand callback may block. See also BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING. */
696 	unsigned queuecommand_may_block:1;
697 
698 	/* Host responded with short (<36 bytes) INQUIRY result */
699 	unsigned short_inquiry:1;
700 
701 	/* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */
702 	unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1;
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
706 	 */
707 	struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Task management function work queue
711 	 */
712 	struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Value host_blocked counts down from
716 	 */
717 	unsigned int max_host_blocked;
718 
719 	/* Protection Information */
720 	unsigned int prot_capabilities;
721 	unsigned char prot_guard_type;
722 
723 	/* legacy crap */
724 	unsigned long base;
725 	unsigned long io_port;
726 	unsigned char n_io_port;
727 	unsigned char dma_channel;
728 	unsigned int  irq;
729 
730 
731 	enum scsi_host_state shost_state __guarded_by(host_lock);
732 
733 	/* ldm bits */
734 	struct device		shost_gendev, shost_dev;
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * A SCSI device structure used for sending internal commands to the
738 	 * HBA. There is no corresponding logical unit inside the SCSI device.
739 	 */
740 	struct scsi_device *pseudo_sdev;
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
744 	 * separately
745 	 */
746 	void *shost_data;
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
750 	 * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
751 	 */
752 	struct device *dma_dev;
753 
754 	/* Used for an rcu-synchronizing eh wakeup */
755 	struct work_struct eh_work;
756 
757 	/* Delay for runtime autosuspend */
758 	int rpm_autosuspend_delay;
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
762 	 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
763 	 * alignment to a long boundary.
764 	 */
765 	unsigned long hostdata[]  /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
766 		__attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
767 };
768 
769 #define		class_to_shost(d)	\
770 	container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev)
771 
772 #define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...)	\
773 	dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
774 
shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host * shost)775 static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
776 {
777 	return (void *)shost->hostdata;
778 }
779 
780 int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
781 
dev_to_shost(struct device * dev)782 static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
783 {
784 	while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
785 		if (!dev->parent)
786 			return NULL;
787 		dev = dev->parent;
788 	}
789 	return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
790 }
791 
scsi_get_host_state(struct Scsi_Host * shost)792 static inline enum scsi_host_state scsi_get_host_state(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
793 {
794 	return context_unsafe(READ_ONCE(shost->shost_state));
795 }
796 
scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host * shost)797 static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
798 {
799 	enum scsi_host_state state = scsi_get_host_state(shost);
800 
801 	return state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
802 		state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
803 		state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY ||
804 		shost->tmf_in_progress;
805 }
806 
807 extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
808 extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
809 
810 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(const struct scsi_host_template *, int);
811 extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
812 					       struct device *,
813 					       struct device *);
814 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS)
815 struct proc_dir_entry *
816 scsi_template_proc_dir(const struct scsi_host_template *sht);
817 #else
818 #define scsi_template_proc_dir(sht) NULL
819 #endif
820 extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
821 extern int scsi_resume_device(struct scsi_device *sdev);
822 extern int scsi_rescan_device(struct scsi_device *sdev);
823 extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
824 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
825 extern int scsi_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
826 extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
827 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned int hostnum);
828 extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
829 extern void scsi_host_complete_all_commands(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
830 					    enum scsi_host_status status);
831 
scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host * host,struct device * dev)832 static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
833 					     struct device *dev)
834 {
835 	return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
836 }
837 
scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host * shost)838 static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
839 {
840         return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
841 }
842 
843 /**
844  * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
845  * @shost:	Pointer to Scsi_Host.
846  **/
scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host * shost)847 static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
848 {
849 	enum scsi_host_state state = scsi_get_host_state(shost);
850 
851 	return state == SHOST_RUNNING || state == SHOST_RECOVERY;
852 }
853 
854 extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
855 extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
856 extern int scsi_host_block(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
857 extern int scsi_host_unblock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int new_state);
858 
859 void scsi_host_busy_iter(struct Scsi_Host *,
860 			 bool (*fn)(struct scsi_cmnd *, void *), void *priv);
861 
862 struct class_container;
863 
864 /*
865  * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between
866  * initiator and SBC block device.
867  *
868  * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and
869  * initiator.
870  */
871 enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities {
872 	SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */
873 	SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */
874 	SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */
875 
876 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */
877 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */
878 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */
879 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */
880 };
881 
882 /*
883  * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must
884  * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using
885  * this call.
886  */
scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host * shost,unsigned int mask)887 static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask)
888 {
889 	shost->prot_capabilities = mask;
890 }
891 
scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host * shost)892 static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
893 {
894 	return shost->prot_capabilities;
895 }
896 
scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host * shost)897 static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
898 {
899 	return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION;
900 }
901 
scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host * shost,unsigned int target_type)902 static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
903 {
904 	static unsigned char cap[] = { 0,
905 				       SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
906 				       SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
907 				       SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
908 
909 	if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
910 		return 0;
911 
912 	return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0;
913 }
914 
scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host * shost,unsigned int target_type)915 static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
916 {
917 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
918 	static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION,
919 				       SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
920 				       SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
921 				       SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
922 
923 	if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
924 		return 0;
925 
926 	return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type];
927 #endif
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC
933  * checksum.  Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum
934  * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance.  Note
935  * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity
936  * metadata with data.  Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory
937  * and buses.
938  */
939 
940 enum scsi_host_guard_type {
941 	SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0,
942 	SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP  = 1 << 1,
943 };
944 
scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host * shost,unsigned char type)945 static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type)
946 {
947 	shost->prot_guard_type = type;
948 }
949 
scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host * shost)950 static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
951 {
952 	return shost->prot_guard_type;
953 }
954 
955 int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *shost, enum scsi_host_state state)
956 	__must_hold(shost->host_lock);
957 
958 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */
959