1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
12 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
13 * of the Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/srcu.h>
31
32 #include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
34 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
40
41 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
42
43 /**
44 * DOC: overview
45 *
46 * &struct drm_bridge represents a device that hangs on to an encoder. These are
47 * handy when a regular &drm_encoder entity isn't enough to represent the entire
48 * encoder chain.
49 *
50 * A bridge is always attached to a single &drm_encoder at a time, but can be
51 * either connected to it directly, or through a chain of bridges::
52 *
53 * [ CRTC ---> ] Encoder ---> Bridge A ---> Bridge B
54 *
55 * Here, the output of the encoder feeds to bridge A, and that furthers feeds to
56 * bridge B. Bridge chains can be arbitrarily long, and shall be fully linear:
57 * Chaining multiple bridges to the output of a bridge, or the same bridge to
58 * the output of different bridges, is not supported.
59 *
60 * &drm_bridge, like &drm_panel, aren't &drm_mode_object entities like planes,
61 * CRTCs, encoders or connectors and hence are not visible to userspace. They
62 * just provide additional hooks to get the desired output at the end of the
63 * encoder chain.
64 */
65
66 /**
67 * DOC: display driver integration
68 *
69 * Display drivers are responsible for linking encoders with the first bridge
70 * in the chains. This is done by acquiring the appropriate bridge with
71 * devm_drm_of_get_bridge(). Once acquired, the bridge shall be attached to the
72 * encoder with a call to drm_bridge_attach().
73 *
74 * Bridges are responsible for linking themselves with the next bridge in the
75 * chain, if any. This is done the same way as for encoders, with the call to
76 * drm_bridge_attach() occurring in the &drm_bridge_funcs.attach operation.
77 *
78 * Once these links are created, the bridges can participate along with encoder
79 * functions to perform mode validation and fixup (through
80 * drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid() and drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check()), mode
81 * setting (through drm_bridge_chain_mode_set()), enable (through
82 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable() and drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable())
83 * and disable (through drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable() and
84 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable()). Those functions call the
85 * corresponding operations provided in &drm_bridge_funcs in sequence for all
86 * bridges in the chain.
87 *
88 * For display drivers that use the atomic helpers
89 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(),
90 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables() and
91 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables() (either directly in hand-rolled
92 * commit check and commit tail handlers, or through the higher-level
93 * drm_atomic_helper_check() and drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail() or
94 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail_rpm() helpers), this is done transparently and
95 * requires no intervention from the driver. For other drivers, the relevant
96 * DRM bridge chain functions shall be called manually.
97 *
98 * Bridges also participate in implementing the &drm_connector at the end of
99 * the bridge chain. Display drivers may use the drm_bridge_connector_init()
100 * helper to create the &drm_connector, or implement it manually on top of the
101 * connector-related operations exposed by the bridge (see the overview
102 * documentation of bridge operations for more details).
103 */
104
105 /**
106 * DOC: special care dsi
107 *
108 * The interaction between the bridges and other frameworks involved in
109 * the probing of the upstream driver and the bridge driver can be
110 * challenging. Indeed, there's multiple cases that needs to be
111 * considered:
112 *
113 * - The upstream driver doesn't use the component framework and isn't a
114 * MIPI-DSI host. In this case, the bridge driver will probe at some
115 * point and the upstream driver should try to probe again by returning
116 * EPROBE_DEFER as long as the bridge driver hasn't probed.
117 *
118 * - The upstream driver doesn't use the component framework, but is a
119 * MIPI-DSI host. The bridge device uses the MIPI-DCS commands to be
120 * controlled. In this case, the bridge device is a child of the
121 * display device and when it will probe it's assured that the display
122 * device (and MIPI-DSI host) is present. The upstream driver will be
123 * assured that the bridge driver is connected between the
124 * &mipi_dsi_host_ops.attach and &mipi_dsi_host_ops.detach operations.
125 * Therefore, it must run mipi_dsi_host_register() in its probe
126 * function, and then run drm_bridge_attach() in its
127 * &mipi_dsi_host_ops.attach hook.
128 *
129 * - The upstream driver uses the component framework and is a MIPI-DSI
130 * host. The bridge device uses the MIPI-DCS commands to be
131 * controlled. This is the same situation than above, and can run
132 * mipi_dsi_host_register() in either its probe or bind hooks.
133 *
134 * - The upstream driver uses the component framework and is a MIPI-DSI
135 * host. The bridge device uses a separate bus (such as I2C) to be
136 * controlled. In this case, there's no correlation between the probe
137 * of the bridge and upstream drivers, so care must be taken to avoid
138 * an endless EPROBE_DEFER loop, with each driver waiting for the
139 * other to probe.
140 *
141 * The ideal pattern to cover the last item (and all the others in the
142 * MIPI-DSI host driver case) is to split the operations like this:
143 *
144 * - The MIPI-DSI host driver must run mipi_dsi_host_register() in its
145 * probe hook. It will make sure that the MIPI-DSI host sticks around,
146 * and that the driver's bind can be called.
147 *
148 * - In its probe hook, the bridge driver must try to find its MIPI-DSI
149 * host, register as a MIPI-DSI device and attach the MIPI-DSI device
150 * to its host. The bridge driver is now functional.
151 *
152 * - In its &struct mipi_dsi_host_ops.attach hook, the MIPI-DSI host can
153 * now add its component. Its bind hook will now be called and since
154 * the bridge driver is attached and registered, we can now look for
155 * and attach it.
156 *
157 * At this point, we're now certain that both the upstream driver and
158 * the bridge driver are functional and we can't have a deadlock-like
159 * situation when probing.
160 */
161
162 /**
163 * DOC: dsi bridge operations
164 *
165 * DSI host interfaces are expected to be implemented as bridges rather than
166 * encoders, however there are a few aspects of their operation that need to
167 * be defined in order to provide a consistent interface.
168 *
169 * A DSI host should keep the PHY powered down until the pre_enable operation is
170 * called. All lanes are in an undefined idle state up to this point, and it
171 * must not be assumed that it is LP-11.
172 * pre_enable should initialise the PHY, set the data lanes to LP-11, and the
173 * clock lane to either LP-11 or HS depending on the mode_flag
174 * %MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS.
175 *
176 * Ordinarily the downstream bridge DSI peripheral pre_enable will have been
177 * called before the DSI host. If the DSI peripheral requires LP-11 and/or
178 * the clock lane to be in HS mode prior to pre_enable, then it can set the
179 * &pre_enable_prev_first flag to request the pre_enable (and
180 * post_disable) order to be altered to enable the DSI host first.
181 *
182 * Either the CRTC being enabled, or the DSI host enable operation should switch
183 * the host to actively transmitting video on the data lanes.
184 *
185 * The reverse also applies. The DSI host disable operation or stopping the CRTC
186 * should stop transmitting video, and the data lanes should return to the LP-11
187 * state. The DSI host &post_disable operation should disable the PHY.
188 * If the &pre_enable_prev_first flag is set, then the DSI peripheral's
189 * bridge &post_disable will be called before the DSI host's post_disable.
190 *
191 * Whilst it is valid to call &host_transfer prior to pre_enable or after
192 * post_disable, the exact state of the lanes is undefined at this point. The
193 * DSI host should initialise the interface, transmit the data, and then disable
194 * the interface again.
195 *
196 * Ultra Low Power State (ULPS) is not explicitly supported by DRM. If
197 * implemented, it therefore needs to be handled entirely within the DSI Host
198 * driver.
199 */
200
201 /* Protect bridge_list and bridge_lingering_list */
202 static DEFINE_MUTEX(bridge_lock);
203 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
204 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_lingering_list);
205
206 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(drm_bridge_unplug_srcu);
207
208 /**
209 * drm_bridge_enter - Enter DRM bridge critical section
210 * @bridge: DRM bridge
211 * @idx: Pointer to index that will be passed to the matching drm_bridge_exit()
212 *
213 * This function marks and protects the beginning of a section that should not
214 * be entered after the bridge has been unplugged. The section end is marked
215 * with drm_bridge_exit(). Calls to this function can be nested.
216 *
217 * Returns:
218 * True if it is OK to enter the section, false otherwise.
219 */
drm_bridge_enter(struct drm_bridge * bridge,int * idx)220 bool drm_bridge_enter(struct drm_bridge *bridge, int *idx)
221 {
222 *idx = srcu_read_lock(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu);
223
224 if (bridge->unplugged) {
225 srcu_read_unlock(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu, *idx);
226 return false;
227 }
228
229 return true;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_enter);
232
233 /**
234 * drm_bridge_exit - Exit DRM bridge critical section
235 * @idx: index returned by drm_bridge_enter()
236 *
237 * This function marks the end of a section that should not be entered after
238 * the bridge has been unplugged.
239 */
drm_bridge_exit(int idx)240 void drm_bridge_exit(int idx)
241 {
242 srcu_read_unlock(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu, idx);
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_exit);
245
246 /**
247 * drm_bridge_unplug - declare a DRM bridge was unplugged and remove it
248 * @bridge: DRM bridge
249 *
250 * This tells the bridge has been physically unplugged and no operations on
251 * device resources must be done anymore. Entry-points can use
252 * drm_bridge_enter() and drm_bridge_exit() to protect device resources in
253 * a race free manner.
254 *
255 * Also unregisters the bridge.
256 */
drm_bridge_unplug(struct drm_bridge * bridge)257 void drm_bridge_unplug(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
258 {
259 bridge->unplugged = true;
260
261 synchronize_srcu(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu);
262
263 drm_bridge_remove(bridge);
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_unplug);
266
__drm_bridge_free(struct kref * kref)267 static void __drm_bridge_free(struct kref *kref)
268 {
269 struct drm_bridge *bridge = container_of(kref, struct drm_bridge, refcount);
270
271 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
272 list_del(&bridge->list);
273 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
274
275 if (bridge->funcs->destroy)
276 bridge->funcs->destroy(bridge);
277
278 drm_bridge_put(bridge->next_bridge);
279
280 kfree(bridge->container);
281 }
282
283 /**
284 * drm_bridge_get - Acquire a bridge reference
285 * @bridge: DRM bridge
286 *
287 * This function increments the bridge's refcount.
288 *
289 * Returns:
290 * Pointer to @bridge.
291 */
drm_bridge_get(struct drm_bridge * bridge)292 struct drm_bridge *drm_bridge_get(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
293 {
294 if (bridge)
295 kref_get(&bridge->refcount);
296
297 return bridge;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_get);
300
301 /**
302 * drm_bridge_put - Release a bridge reference
303 * @bridge: DRM bridge
304 *
305 * This function decrements the bridge's reference count and frees the
306 * object if the reference count drops to zero.
307 */
drm_bridge_put(struct drm_bridge * bridge)308 void drm_bridge_put(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
309 {
310 if (bridge)
311 kref_put(&bridge->refcount, __drm_bridge_free);
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_put);
314
315 /**
316 * drm_bridge_put_void - wrapper to drm_bridge_put() taking a void pointer
317 *
318 * @data: pointer to @struct drm_bridge, cast to a void pointer
319 *
320 * Wrapper of drm_bridge_put() to be used when a function taking a void
321 * pointer is needed, for example as a devm action.
322 */
drm_bridge_put_void(void * data)323 static void drm_bridge_put_void(void *data)
324 {
325 struct drm_bridge *bridge = (struct drm_bridge *)data;
326
327 drm_bridge_put(bridge);
328 }
329
__devm_drm_bridge_alloc(struct device * dev,size_t size,size_t offset,const struct drm_bridge_funcs * funcs)330 void *__devm_drm_bridge_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, size_t offset,
331 const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs)
332 {
333 void *container;
334 struct drm_bridge *bridge;
335 int err;
336
337 if (!funcs) {
338 dev_warn(dev, "Missing funcs pointer\n");
339 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
340 }
341
342 container = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
343 if (!container)
344 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
345
346 bridge = container + offset;
347 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->list);
348 bridge->container = container;
349 bridge->funcs = funcs;
350 kref_init(&bridge->refcount);
351
352 err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, drm_bridge_put_void, bridge);
353 if (err)
354 return ERR_PTR(err);
355
356 return container;
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_drm_bridge_alloc);
359
360 /**
361 * drm_bridge_add - register a bridge
362 *
363 * @bridge: bridge control structure
364 *
365 * Add the given bridge to the global list of bridges, where they can be
366 * found by users via of_drm_find_and_get_bridge().
367 *
368 * The bridge to be added must have been allocated by
369 * devm_drm_bridge_alloc().
370 */
drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge * bridge)371 void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
372 {
373 if (!bridge->container)
374 DRM_WARN("DRM bridge corrupted or not allocated by devm_drm_bridge_alloc()\n");
375
376 drm_bridge_get(bridge);
377
378 /*
379 * If the bridge was previously added and then removed, it is now
380 * in bridge_lingering_list. Remove it or bridge_lingering_list will be
381 * corrupted when adding this bridge to bridge_list below.
382 */
383 if (!list_empty(&bridge->list))
384 list_del_init(&bridge->list);
385
386 mutex_init(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
387
388 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI)
389 bridge->ycbcr_420_allowed = !!(bridge->supported_formats &
390 BIT(HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420));
391
392 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
393 list_add_tail(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
394 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_add);
397
drm_bridge_remove_void(void * bridge)398 static void drm_bridge_remove_void(void *bridge)
399 {
400 drm_bridge_remove(bridge);
401 }
402
403 /**
404 * devm_drm_bridge_add - devm managed version of drm_bridge_add()
405 *
406 * @dev: device to tie the bridge lifetime to
407 * @bridge: bridge control structure
408 *
409 * This is the managed version of drm_bridge_add() which automatically
410 * calls drm_bridge_remove() when @dev is unbound.
411 *
412 * Return: 0 if no error or negative error code.
413 */
devm_drm_bridge_add(struct device * dev,struct drm_bridge * bridge)414 int devm_drm_bridge_add(struct device *dev, struct drm_bridge *bridge)
415 {
416 drm_bridge_add(bridge);
417 return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, drm_bridge_remove_void, bridge);
418 }
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_bridge_add);
420
421 /**
422 * drm_bridge_remove - unregister a bridge
423 *
424 * @bridge: bridge control structure
425 *
426 * Remove the given bridge from the global list of registered bridges, so
427 * it won't be found by users via of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(), and add it
428 * to the lingering bridge list, to keep track of it until its allocated
429 * memory is eventually freed.
430 */
drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge * bridge)431 void drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
432 {
433 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
434 list_move_tail(&bridge->list, &bridge_lingering_list);
435 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
436
437 mutex_destroy(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
438
439 drm_bridge_put(bridge);
440 }
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_remove);
442
443 static struct drm_private_state *
drm_bridge_atomic_duplicate_priv_state(struct drm_private_obj * obj)444 drm_bridge_atomic_duplicate_priv_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj)
445 {
446 struct drm_bridge *bridge = drm_priv_to_bridge(obj);
447 struct drm_bridge_state *state;
448
449 state = bridge->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state(bridge);
450 return state ? &state->base : NULL;
451 }
452
453 static void
drm_bridge_atomic_destroy_priv_state(struct drm_private_obj * obj,struct drm_private_state * s)454 drm_bridge_atomic_destroy_priv_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj,
455 struct drm_private_state *s)
456 {
457 struct drm_bridge_state *state = drm_priv_to_bridge_state(s);
458 struct drm_bridge *bridge = drm_priv_to_bridge(obj);
459
460 bridge->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(bridge, state);
461 }
462
463 static const struct drm_private_state_funcs drm_bridge_priv_state_funcs = {
464 .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_bridge_atomic_duplicate_priv_state,
465 .atomic_destroy_state = drm_bridge_atomic_destroy_priv_state,
466 };
467
drm_bridge_is_atomic(struct drm_bridge * bridge)468 static bool drm_bridge_is_atomic(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
469 {
470 return bridge->funcs->atomic_reset != NULL;
471 }
472
473 /**
474 * drm_bridge_attach - attach the bridge to an encoder's chain
475 *
476 * @encoder: DRM encoder
477 * @bridge: bridge to attach
478 * @previous: previous bridge in the chain (optional)
479 * @flags: DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_* flags
480 *
481 * Called by a kms driver to link the bridge to an encoder's chain. The previous
482 * argument specifies the previous bridge in the chain. If NULL, the bridge is
483 * linked directly at the encoder's output. Otherwise it is linked at the
484 * previous bridge's output.
485 *
486 * If non-NULL the previous bridge must be already attached by a call to this
487 * function.
488 *
489 * The bridge to be attached must have been previously added by
490 * drm_bridge_add().
491 *
492 * Note that bridges attached to encoders are auto-detached during encoder
493 * cleanup in drm_encoder_cleanup(), so drm_bridge_attach() should generally
494 * *not* be balanced with a drm_bridge_detach() in driver code.
495 *
496 * RETURNS:
497 * Zero on success, error code on failure
498 */
drm_bridge_attach(struct drm_encoder * encoder,struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_bridge * previous,enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)499 int drm_bridge_attach(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_bridge *bridge,
500 struct drm_bridge *previous,
501 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
502 {
503 int ret;
504
505 if (!encoder || !bridge)
506 return -EINVAL;
507
508 if (!bridge->container)
509 DRM_WARN("DRM bridge corrupted or not allocated by devm_drm_bridge_alloc()\n");
510
511 if (list_empty(&bridge->list))
512 DRM_WARN("Missing drm_bridge_add() before attach\n");
513
514 drm_bridge_get(bridge);
515
516 if (previous && (!previous->dev || previous->encoder != encoder)) {
517 ret = -EINVAL;
518 goto err_put_bridge;
519 }
520
521 if (bridge->dev) {
522 ret = -EBUSY;
523 goto err_put_bridge;
524 }
525
526 bridge->dev = encoder->dev;
527 bridge->encoder = encoder;
528
529 if (previous)
530 list_add(&bridge->chain_node, &previous->chain_node);
531 else
532 list_add(&bridge->chain_node, &encoder->bridge_chain);
533
534 if (bridge->funcs->attach) {
535 ret = bridge->funcs->attach(bridge, encoder, flags);
536 if (ret < 0)
537 goto err_reset_bridge;
538 }
539
540 if (drm_bridge_is_atomic(bridge)) {
541 struct drm_bridge_state *state;
542
543 state = bridge->funcs->atomic_reset(bridge);
544 if (IS_ERR(state)) {
545 ret = PTR_ERR(state);
546 goto err_detach_bridge;
547 }
548
549 drm_atomic_private_obj_init(bridge->dev, &bridge->base,
550 &state->base,
551 &drm_bridge_priv_state_funcs);
552 }
553
554 return 0;
555
556 err_detach_bridge:
557 if (bridge->funcs->detach)
558 bridge->funcs->detach(bridge);
559
560 err_reset_bridge:
561 bridge->dev = NULL;
562 bridge->encoder = NULL;
563 list_del(&bridge->chain_node);
564
565 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
566 DRM_ERROR("failed to attach bridge %pOF to encoder %s: %d\n",
567 bridge->of_node, encoder->name, ret);
568 else
569 dev_err_probe(encoder->dev->dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
570 "failed to attach bridge %pOF to encoder %s\n",
571 bridge->of_node, encoder->name);
572
573 err_put_bridge:
574 drm_bridge_put(bridge);
575 return ret;
576 }
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_attach);
578
drm_bridge_detach(struct drm_bridge * bridge)579 void drm_bridge_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
580 {
581 if (WARN_ON(!bridge))
582 return;
583
584 if (WARN_ON(!bridge->dev))
585 return;
586
587 if (drm_bridge_is_atomic(bridge))
588 drm_atomic_private_obj_fini(&bridge->base);
589
590 if (bridge->funcs->detach)
591 bridge->funcs->detach(bridge);
592
593 list_del(&bridge->chain_node);
594 bridge->dev = NULL;
595 drm_bridge_put(bridge);
596 }
597
598 /**
599 * DOC: bridge operations
600 *
601 * Bridge drivers expose operations through the &drm_bridge_funcs structure.
602 * The DRM internals (atomic and CRTC helpers) use the helpers defined in
603 * drm_bridge.c to call bridge operations. Those operations are divided in
604 * three big categories to support different parts of the bridge usage.
605 *
606 * - The encoder-related operations support control of the bridges in the
607 * chain, and are roughly counterparts to the &drm_encoder_helper_funcs
608 * operations. They are used by the legacy CRTC and the atomic modeset
609 * helpers to perform mode validation, fixup and setting, and enable and
610 * disable the bridge automatically.
611 *
612 * The enable and disable operations are split in
613 * &drm_bridge_funcs.pre_enable, &drm_bridge_funcs.enable,
614 * &drm_bridge_funcs.disable and &drm_bridge_funcs.post_disable to provide
615 * finer-grained control.
616 *
617 * Bridge drivers may implement the legacy version of those operations, or
618 * the atomic version (prefixed with atomic\_), in which case they shall also
619 * implement the atomic state bookkeeping operations
620 * (&drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_duplicate_state,
621 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_destroy_state and &drm_bridge_funcs.reset).
622 * Mixing atomic and non-atomic versions of the operations is not supported.
623 *
624 * - The bus format negotiation operations
625 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_output_bus_fmts and
626 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts allow bridge drivers to
627 * negotiate the formats transmitted between bridges in the chain when
628 * multiple formats are supported. Negotiation for formats is performed
629 * transparently for display drivers by the atomic modeset helpers. Only
630 * atomic versions of those operations exist, bridge drivers that need to
631 * implement them shall thus also implement the atomic version of the
632 * encoder-related operations. This feature is not supported by the legacy
633 * CRTC helpers.
634 *
635 * - The connector-related operations support implementing a &drm_connector
636 * based on a chain of bridges. DRM bridges traditionally create a
637 * &drm_connector for bridges meant to be used at the end of the chain. This
638 * puts additional burden on bridge drivers, especially for bridges that may
639 * be used in the middle of a chain or at the end of it. Furthermore, it
640 * requires all operations of the &drm_connector to be handled by a single
641 * bridge, which doesn't always match the hardware architecture.
642 *
643 * To simplify bridge drivers and make the connector implementation more
644 * flexible, a new model allows bridges to unconditionally skip creation of
645 * &drm_connector and instead expose &drm_bridge_funcs operations to support
646 * an externally-implemented &drm_connector. Those operations are
647 * &drm_bridge_funcs.detect, &drm_bridge_funcs.get_modes,
648 * &drm_bridge_funcs.get_edid, &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_notify,
649 * &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_enable and &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_disable. When
650 * implemented, display drivers shall create a &drm_connector instance for
651 * each chain of bridges, and implement those connector instances based on
652 * the bridge connector operations.
653 *
654 * Bridge drivers shall implement the connector-related operations for all
655 * the features that the bridge hardware support. For instance, if a bridge
656 * supports reading EDID, the &drm_bridge_funcs.get_edid shall be
657 * implemented. This however doesn't mean that the DDC lines are wired to the
658 * bridge on a particular platform, as they could also be connected to an I2C
659 * controller of the SoC. Support for the connector-related operations on the
660 * running platform is reported through the &drm_bridge.ops flags. Bridge
661 * drivers shall detect which operations they can support on the platform
662 * (usually this information is provided by ACPI or DT), and set the
663 * &drm_bridge.ops flags for all supported operations. A flag shall only be
664 * set if the corresponding &drm_bridge_funcs operation is implemented, but
665 * an implemented operation doesn't necessarily imply that the corresponding
666 * flag will be set. Display drivers shall use the &drm_bridge.ops flags to
667 * decide which bridge to delegate a connector operation to. This mechanism
668 * allows providing a single static const &drm_bridge_funcs instance in
669 * bridge drivers, improving security by storing function pointers in
670 * read-only memory.
671 *
672 * In order to ease transition, bridge drivers may support both the old and
673 * new models by making connector creation optional and implementing the
674 * connected-related bridge operations. Connector creation is then controlled
675 * by the flags argument to the drm_bridge_attach() function. Display drivers
676 * that support the new model and create connectors themselves shall set the
677 * %DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR flag, and bridge drivers shall then skip
678 * connector creation. For intermediate bridges in the chain, the flag shall
679 * be passed to the drm_bridge_attach() call for the downstream bridge.
680 * Bridge drivers that implement the new model only shall return an error
681 * from their &drm_bridge_funcs.attach handler when the
682 * %DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR flag is not set. New display drivers
683 * should use the new model, and convert the bridge drivers they use if
684 * needed, in order to gradually transition to the new model.
685 */
686
687 /**
688 * drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid - validate the mode against all bridges in the
689 * encoder chain.
690 * @bridge: bridge control structure
691 * @info: display info against which the mode shall be validated
692 * @mode: desired mode to be validated
693 *
694 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_valid for all the bridges in the encoder
695 * chain, starting from the first bridge to the last. If at least one bridge
696 * does not accept the mode the function returns the error code.
697 *
698 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder.
699 *
700 * RETURNS:
701 * MODE_OK on success, drm_mode_status Enum error code on failure
702 */
703 enum drm_mode_status
drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge * bridge,const struct drm_display_info * info,const struct drm_display_mode * mode)704 drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
705 const struct drm_display_info *info,
706 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
707 {
708 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
709
710 if (!bridge)
711 return MODE_OK;
712
713 encoder = bridge->encoder;
714 list_for_each_entry_from(bridge, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
715 enum drm_mode_status ret;
716
717 if (!bridge->funcs->mode_valid)
718 continue;
719
720 ret = bridge->funcs->mode_valid(bridge, info, mode);
721 if (ret != MODE_OK)
722 return ret;
723 }
724
725 return MODE_OK;
726 }
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid);
728
729 /**
730 * drm_bridge_chain_mode_set - set proposed mode for all bridges in the
731 * encoder chain
732 * @bridge: bridge control structure
733 * @mode: desired mode to be set for the encoder chain
734 * @adjusted_mode: updated mode that works for this encoder chain
735 *
736 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_set op for all the bridges in the
737 * encoder chain, starting from the first bridge to the last.
738 *
739 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder
740 */
drm_bridge_chain_mode_set(struct drm_bridge * bridge,const struct drm_display_mode * mode,const struct drm_display_mode * adjusted_mode)741 void drm_bridge_chain_mode_set(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
742 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
743 const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
744 {
745 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
746
747 if (!bridge)
748 return;
749
750 encoder = bridge->encoder;
751 list_for_each_entry_from(bridge, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
752 if (bridge->funcs->mode_set)
753 bridge->funcs->mode_set(bridge, mode, adjusted_mode);
754 }
755 }
756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_chain_mode_set);
757
758 /**
759 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable - disables all bridges in the encoder chain
760 * @bridge: bridge control structure
761 * @state: atomic state being committed
762 *
763 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_disable (falls back on
764 * &drm_bridge_funcs.disable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain,
765 * starting from the last bridge to the first. These are called before calling
766 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable
767 *
768 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder
769 */
drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_atomic_state * state)770 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
771 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
772 {
773 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
774 struct drm_bridge *iter;
775
776 if (!bridge)
777 return;
778
779 encoder = bridge->encoder;
780 list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
781 if (iter->funcs->atomic_disable) {
782 iter->funcs->atomic_disable(iter, state);
783 } else if (iter->funcs->disable) {
784 iter->funcs->disable(iter);
785 }
786
787 if (iter == bridge)
788 break;
789 }
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable);
792
drm_atomic_bridge_call_post_disable(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_atomic_state * state)793 static void drm_atomic_bridge_call_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
794 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
795 {
796 if (state && bridge->funcs->atomic_post_disable)
797 bridge->funcs->atomic_post_disable(bridge, state);
798 else if (bridge->funcs->post_disable)
799 bridge->funcs->post_disable(bridge);
800 }
801
802 /**
803 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable - cleans up after disabling all bridges
804 * in the encoder chain
805 * @bridge: bridge control structure
806 * @state: atomic state being committed
807 *
808 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_post_disable (falls back on
809 * &drm_bridge_funcs.post_disable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain,
810 * starting from the first bridge to the last. These are called after completing
811 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable
812 *
813 * If a bridge sets @pre_enable_prev_first, then the @post_disable for that
814 * bridge will be called before the previous one to reverse the @pre_enable
815 * calling direction.
816 *
817 * Example:
818 * Bridge A ---> Bridge B ---> Bridge C ---> Bridge D ---> Bridge E
819 *
820 * With pre_enable_prev_first flag enable in Bridge B, D, E then the resulting
821 * @post_disable order would be,
822 * Bridge B, Bridge A, Bridge E, Bridge D, Bridge C.
823 *
824 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder
825 */
drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_atomic_state * state)826 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
827 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
828 {
829 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
830 struct drm_bridge *next, *limit;
831
832 if (!bridge)
833 return;
834
835 encoder = bridge->encoder;
836
837 list_for_each_entry_from(bridge, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
838 limit = NULL;
839
840 if (!list_is_last(&bridge->chain_node, &encoder->bridge_chain)) {
841 next = list_next_entry(bridge, chain_node);
842
843 if (next->pre_enable_prev_first) {
844 /* next bridge had requested that prev
845 * was enabled first, so disabled last
846 */
847 limit = next;
848
849 /* Find the next bridge that has NOT requested
850 * prev to be enabled first / disabled last
851 */
852 list_for_each_entry_from(next, &encoder->bridge_chain,
853 chain_node) {
854 if (!next->pre_enable_prev_first) {
855 next = list_prev_entry(next, chain_node);
856 limit = next;
857 break;
858 }
859
860 if (list_is_last(&next->chain_node,
861 &encoder->bridge_chain)) {
862 limit = next;
863 break;
864 }
865 }
866
867 /* Call these bridges in reverse order */
868 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(next, &encoder->bridge_chain,
869 chain_node) {
870 if (next == bridge)
871 break;
872
873 drm_atomic_bridge_call_post_disable(next,
874 state);
875 }
876 }
877 }
878
879 drm_atomic_bridge_call_post_disable(bridge, state);
880
881 if (limit)
882 /* Jump all bridges that we have already post_disabled */
883 bridge = limit;
884 }
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable);
887
drm_atomic_bridge_call_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_atomic_state * state)888 static void drm_atomic_bridge_call_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
889 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
890 {
891 if (state && bridge->funcs->atomic_pre_enable)
892 bridge->funcs->atomic_pre_enable(bridge, state);
893 else if (bridge->funcs->pre_enable)
894 bridge->funcs->pre_enable(bridge);
895 }
896
897 /**
898 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable - prepares for enabling all bridges in
899 * the encoder chain
900 * @bridge: bridge control structure
901 * @state: atomic state being committed
902 *
903 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_pre_enable (falls back on
904 * &drm_bridge_funcs.pre_enable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain,
905 * starting from the last bridge to the first. These are called before calling
906 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable
907 *
908 * If a bridge sets @pre_enable_prev_first, then the pre_enable for the
909 * prev bridge will be called before pre_enable of this bridge.
910 *
911 * Example:
912 * Bridge A ---> Bridge B ---> Bridge C ---> Bridge D ---> Bridge E
913 *
914 * With pre_enable_prev_first flag enable in Bridge B, D, E then the resulting
915 * @pre_enable order would be,
916 * Bridge C, Bridge D, Bridge E, Bridge A, Bridge B.
917 *
918 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder
919 */
drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_atomic_state * state)920 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
921 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
922 {
923 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
924 struct drm_bridge *iter, *next, *limit;
925
926 if (!bridge)
927 return;
928
929 encoder = bridge->encoder;
930
931 list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
932 if (iter->pre_enable_prev_first) {
933 next = iter;
934 limit = bridge;
935 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(next,
936 &encoder->bridge_chain,
937 chain_node) {
938 if (next == bridge)
939 break;
940
941 if (!next->pre_enable_prev_first) {
942 /* Found first bridge that does NOT
943 * request prev to be enabled first
944 */
945 limit = next;
946 break;
947 }
948 }
949
950 list_for_each_entry_from(next, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
951 /* Call requested prev bridge pre_enable
952 * in order.
953 */
954 if (next == iter)
955 /* At the first bridge to request prev
956 * bridges called first.
957 */
958 break;
959
960 drm_atomic_bridge_call_pre_enable(next, state);
961 }
962 }
963
964 drm_atomic_bridge_call_pre_enable(iter, state);
965
966 if (iter->pre_enable_prev_first)
967 /* Jump all bridges that we have already pre_enabled */
968 iter = limit;
969
970 if (iter == bridge)
971 break;
972 }
973 }
974 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable);
975
976 /**
977 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable - enables all bridges in the encoder chain
978 * @bridge: bridge control structure
979 * @state: atomic state being committed
980 *
981 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_enable (falls back on
982 * &drm_bridge_funcs.enable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain,
983 * starting from the first bridge to the last. These are called after completing
984 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable
985 *
986 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder
987 */
drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_atomic_state * state)988 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
989 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
990 {
991 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
992
993 if (!bridge)
994 return;
995
996 encoder = bridge->encoder;
997 list_for_each_entry_from(bridge, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
998 if (bridge->funcs->atomic_enable) {
999 bridge->funcs->atomic_enable(bridge, state);
1000 } else if (bridge->funcs->enable) {
1001 bridge->funcs->enable(bridge);
1002 }
1003 }
1004 }
1005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable);
1006
drm_atomic_bridge_check(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_crtc_state * crtc_state,struct drm_connector_state * conn_state)1007 static int drm_atomic_bridge_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1008 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
1009 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
1010 {
1011 if (bridge->funcs->atomic_check) {
1012 struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state;
1013 int ret;
1014
1015 bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(crtc_state->state,
1016 bridge);
1017 if (WARN_ON(!bridge_state))
1018 return -EINVAL;
1019
1020 ret = bridge->funcs->atomic_check(bridge, bridge_state,
1021 crtc_state, conn_state);
1022 if (ret)
1023 return ret;
1024 } else if (bridge->funcs->mode_fixup) {
1025 if (!bridge->funcs->mode_fixup(bridge, &crtc_state->mode,
1026 &crtc_state->adjusted_mode))
1027 return -EINVAL;
1028 }
1029
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032
select_bus_fmt_recursive(struct drm_bridge * first_bridge,struct drm_bridge * cur_bridge,struct drm_crtc_state * crtc_state,struct drm_connector_state * conn_state,u32 out_bus_fmt)1033 static int select_bus_fmt_recursive(struct drm_bridge *first_bridge,
1034 struct drm_bridge *cur_bridge,
1035 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
1036 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
1037 u32 out_bus_fmt)
1038 {
1039 unsigned int i, num_in_bus_fmts = 0;
1040 struct drm_bridge_state *cur_state;
1041 struct drm_bridge *prev_bridge __free(drm_bridge_put) =
1042 drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge(cur_bridge);
1043 u32 *in_bus_fmts;
1044 int ret;
1045
1046 cur_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(crtc_state->state,
1047 cur_bridge);
1048
1049 /*
1050 * If bus format negotiation is not supported by this bridge, let's
1051 * pass MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED to the previous bridge in the chain and
1052 * hope that it can handle this situation gracefully (by providing
1053 * appropriate default values).
1054 */
1055 if (!cur_bridge->funcs->atomic_get_input_bus_fmts) {
1056 if (cur_bridge != first_bridge) {
1057 ret = select_bus_fmt_recursive(first_bridge,
1058 prev_bridge, crtc_state,
1059 conn_state,
1060 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED);
1061 if (ret)
1062 return ret;
1063 }
1064
1065 /*
1066 * Driver does not implement the atomic state hooks, but that's
1067 * fine, as long as it does not access the bridge state.
1068 */
1069 if (cur_state) {
1070 cur_state->input_bus_cfg.format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
1071 cur_state->output_bus_cfg.format = out_bus_fmt;
1072 }
1073
1074 return 0;
1075 }
1076
1077 /*
1078 * If the driver implements ->atomic_get_input_bus_fmts() it
1079 * should also implement the atomic state hooks.
1080 */
1081 if (WARN_ON(!cur_state))
1082 return -EINVAL;
1083
1084 in_bus_fmts = cur_bridge->funcs->atomic_get_input_bus_fmts(cur_bridge,
1085 cur_state,
1086 crtc_state,
1087 conn_state,
1088 out_bus_fmt,
1089 &num_in_bus_fmts);
1090 if (!num_in_bus_fmts)
1091 return -ENOTSUPP;
1092 else if (!in_bus_fmts)
1093 return -ENOMEM;
1094
1095 if (first_bridge == cur_bridge) {
1096 cur_state->input_bus_cfg.format = in_bus_fmts[0];
1097 cur_state->output_bus_cfg.format = out_bus_fmt;
1098 kfree(in_bus_fmts);
1099 return 0;
1100 }
1101
1102 for (i = 0; i < num_in_bus_fmts; i++) {
1103 ret = select_bus_fmt_recursive(first_bridge, prev_bridge,
1104 crtc_state, conn_state,
1105 in_bus_fmts[i]);
1106 if (ret != -ENOTSUPP)
1107 break;
1108 }
1109
1110 if (!ret) {
1111 cur_state->input_bus_cfg.format = in_bus_fmts[i];
1112 cur_state->output_bus_cfg.format = out_bus_fmt;
1113 }
1114
1115 kfree(in_bus_fmts);
1116 return ret;
1117 }
1118
1119 /*
1120 * This function is called by &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check() just before
1121 * calling &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() on all elements of the chain.
1122 * It performs bus format negotiation between bridge elements. The negotiation
1123 * happens in reverse order, starting from the last element in the chain up to
1124 * @bridge.
1125 *
1126 * Negotiation starts by retrieving supported output bus formats on the last
1127 * bridge element and testing them one by one. The test is recursive, meaning
1128 * that for each tested output format, the whole chain will be walked backward,
1129 * and each element will have to choose an input bus format that can be
1130 * transcoded to the requested output format. When a bridge element does not
1131 * support transcoding into a specific output format -ENOTSUPP is returned and
1132 * the next bridge element will have to try a different format. If none of the
1133 * combinations worked, -ENOTSUPP is returned and the atomic modeset will fail.
1134 *
1135 * This implementation is relying on
1136 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_output_bus_fmts() and
1137 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts() to gather supported
1138 * input/output formats.
1139 *
1140 * When &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_output_bus_fmts() is not implemented by
1141 * the last element of the chain, &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts()
1142 * tries a single format: &drm_connector.display_info.bus_formats[0] if
1143 * available, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED otherwise.
1144 *
1145 * When &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts() is not implemented,
1146 * &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts() skips the negotiation on the
1147 * bridge element that lacks this hook and asks the previous element in the
1148 * chain to try MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED. It's up to bridge drivers to decide what
1149 * to do in that case (fail if they want to enforce bus format negotiation, or
1150 * provide a reasonable default if they need to support pipelines where not
1151 * all elements support bus format negotiation).
1152 */
1153 static int
drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_crtc_state * crtc_state,struct drm_connector_state * conn_state)1154 drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1155 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
1156 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
1157 {
1158 struct drm_connector *conn = conn_state->connector;
1159 struct drm_encoder *encoder = bridge->encoder;
1160 struct drm_bridge_state *last_bridge_state;
1161 unsigned int i, num_out_bus_fmts = 0;
1162 u32 *out_bus_fmts;
1163 int ret = 0;
1164
1165 struct drm_bridge *last_bridge __free(drm_bridge_put) =
1166 drm_bridge_get(list_last_entry(&encoder->bridge_chain,
1167 struct drm_bridge, chain_node));
1168 last_bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(crtc_state->state,
1169 last_bridge);
1170
1171 if (last_bridge->funcs->atomic_get_output_bus_fmts) {
1172 const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs = last_bridge->funcs;
1173
1174 /*
1175 * If the driver implements ->atomic_get_output_bus_fmts() it
1176 * should also implement the atomic state hooks.
1177 */
1178 if (WARN_ON(!last_bridge_state))
1179 return -EINVAL;
1180
1181 out_bus_fmts = funcs->atomic_get_output_bus_fmts(last_bridge,
1182 last_bridge_state,
1183 crtc_state,
1184 conn_state,
1185 &num_out_bus_fmts);
1186 if (!num_out_bus_fmts)
1187 return -ENOTSUPP;
1188 else if (!out_bus_fmts)
1189 return -ENOMEM;
1190 } else {
1191 num_out_bus_fmts = 1;
1192 out_bus_fmts = kmalloc_obj(*out_bus_fmts);
1193 if (!out_bus_fmts)
1194 return -ENOMEM;
1195
1196 if (conn->display_info.num_bus_formats &&
1197 conn->display_info.bus_formats)
1198 out_bus_fmts[0] = conn->display_info.bus_formats[0];
1199 else
1200 out_bus_fmts[0] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
1201 }
1202
1203 for (i = 0; i < num_out_bus_fmts; i++) {
1204 ret = select_bus_fmt_recursive(bridge, last_bridge, crtc_state,
1205 conn_state, out_bus_fmts[i]);
1206 if (ret != -ENOTSUPP)
1207 break;
1208 }
1209
1210 kfree(out_bus_fmts);
1211
1212 return ret;
1213 }
1214
1215 static void
drm_atomic_bridge_propagate_bus_flags(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_connector * conn,struct drm_atomic_state * state)1216 drm_atomic_bridge_propagate_bus_flags(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1217 struct drm_connector *conn,
1218 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1219 {
1220 struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state, *next_bridge_state;
1221 u32 output_flags = 0;
1222
1223 bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(state, bridge);
1224
1225 /* No bridge state attached to this bridge => nothing to propagate. */
1226 if (!bridge_state)
1227 return;
1228
1229 struct drm_bridge *next_bridge __free(drm_bridge_put) = drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(bridge);
1230
1231 /*
1232 * Let's try to apply the most common case here, that is, propagate
1233 * display_info flags for the last bridge, and propagate the input
1234 * flags of the next bridge element to the output end of the current
1235 * bridge when the bridge is not the last one.
1236 * There are exceptions to this rule, like when signal inversion is
1237 * happening at the board level, but that's something drivers can deal
1238 * with from their &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() implementation by
1239 * simply overriding the flags value we've set here.
1240 */
1241 if (!next_bridge) {
1242 output_flags = conn->display_info.bus_flags;
1243 } else {
1244 next_bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(state,
1245 next_bridge);
1246 /*
1247 * No bridge state attached to the next bridge, just leave the
1248 * flags to 0.
1249 */
1250 if (next_bridge_state)
1251 output_flags = next_bridge_state->input_bus_cfg.flags;
1252 }
1253
1254 bridge_state->output_bus_cfg.flags = output_flags;
1255
1256 /*
1257 * Propagate the output flags to the input end of the bridge. Again, it's
1258 * not necessarily what all bridges want, but that's what most of them
1259 * do, and by doing that by default we avoid forcing drivers to
1260 * duplicate the "dummy propagation" logic.
1261 */
1262 bridge_state->input_bus_cfg.flags = output_flags;
1263 }
1264
1265 /**
1266 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check() - Do an atomic check on the bridge chain
1267 * @bridge: bridge control structure
1268 * @crtc_state: new CRTC state
1269 * @conn_state: new connector state
1270 *
1271 * First trigger a bus format negotiation before calling
1272 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() (falls back on
1273 * &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup()) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain,
1274 * starting from the last bridge to the first. These are called before calling
1275 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_check()
1276 *
1277 * RETURNS:
1278 * 0 on success, a negative error code on failure
1279 */
drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_crtc_state * crtc_state,struct drm_connector_state * conn_state)1280 int drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1281 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
1282 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
1283 {
1284 struct drm_connector *conn = conn_state->connector;
1285 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1286 struct drm_bridge *iter;
1287 int ret;
1288
1289 if (!bridge)
1290 return 0;
1291
1292 ret = drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts(bridge, crtc_state,
1293 conn_state);
1294 if (ret)
1295 return ret;
1296
1297 encoder = bridge->encoder;
1298 list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) {
1299 int ret;
1300
1301 /*
1302 * Bus flags are propagated by default. If a bridge needs to
1303 * tweak the input bus flags for any reason, it should happen
1304 * in its &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() implementation such
1305 * that preceding bridges in the chain can propagate the new
1306 * bus flags.
1307 */
1308 drm_atomic_bridge_propagate_bus_flags(iter, conn,
1309 crtc_state->state);
1310
1311 ret = drm_atomic_bridge_check(iter, crtc_state, conn_state);
1312 if (ret)
1313 return ret;
1314
1315 if (iter == bridge)
1316 break;
1317 }
1318
1319 return 0;
1320 }
1321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check);
1322
1323 /**
1324 * drm_bridge_detect - check if anything is attached to the bridge output
1325 * @bridge: bridge control structure
1326 * @connector: attached connector
1327 *
1328 * If the bridge supports output detection, as reported by the
1329 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.detect for the
1330 * bridge and return the connection status. Otherwise return
1331 * connector_status_unknown.
1332 *
1333 * RETURNS:
1334 * The detection status on success, or connector_status_unknown if the bridge
1335 * doesn't support output detection.
1336 */
1337 enum drm_connector_status
drm_bridge_detect(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_connector * connector)1338 drm_bridge_detect(struct drm_bridge *bridge, struct drm_connector *connector)
1339 {
1340 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT))
1341 return connector_status_unknown;
1342
1343 return bridge->funcs->detect(bridge, connector);
1344 }
1345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_detect);
1346
1347 /**
1348 * drm_bridge_get_modes - fill all modes currently valid for the sink into the
1349 * @connector
1350 * @bridge: bridge control structure
1351 * @connector: the connector to fill with modes
1352 *
1353 * If the bridge supports output modes retrieval, as reported by the
1354 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.get_modes to
1355 * fill the connector with all valid modes and return the number of modes
1356 * added. Otherwise return 0.
1357 *
1358 * RETURNS:
1359 * The number of modes added to the connector.
1360 */
drm_bridge_get_modes(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_connector * connector)1361 int drm_bridge_get_modes(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1362 struct drm_connector *connector)
1363 {
1364 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES))
1365 return 0;
1366
1367 return bridge->funcs->get_modes(bridge, connector);
1368 }
1369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_get_modes);
1370
1371 /**
1372 * drm_bridge_edid_read - read the EDID data of the connected display
1373 * @bridge: bridge control structure
1374 * @connector: the connector to read EDID for
1375 *
1376 * If the bridge supports output EDID retrieval, as reported by the
1377 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.edid_read to get
1378 * the EDID and return it. Otherwise return NULL.
1379 *
1380 * RETURNS:
1381 * The retrieved EDID on success, or NULL otherwise.
1382 */
drm_bridge_edid_read(struct drm_bridge * bridge,struct drm_connector * connector)1383 const struct drm_edid *drm_bridge_edid_read(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1384 struct drm_connector *connector)
1385 {
1386 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID))
1387 return NULL;
1388
1389 return bridge->funcs->edid_read(bridge, connector);
1390 }
1391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_edid_read);
1392
1393 /**
1394 * drm_bridge_hpd_enable - enable hot plug detection for the bridge
1395 * @bridge: bridge control structure
1396 * @cb: hot-plug detection callback
1397 * @data: data to be passed to the hot-plug detection callback
1398 *
1399 * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_enable if implemented and register the given @cb
1400 * and @data as hot plug notification callback. From now on the @cb will be
1401 * called with @data when an output status change is detected by the bridge,
1402 * until hot plug notification gets disabled with drm_bridge_hpd_disable().
1403 *
1404 * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in
1405 * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set.
1406 *
1407 * Only one hot plug detection callback can be registered at a time, it is an
1408 * error to call this function when hot plug detection is already enabled for
1409 * the bridge.
1410 */
drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge * bridge,void (* cb)(void * data,enum drm_connector_status status),void * data)1411 void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1412 void (*cb)(void *data,
1413 enum drm_connector_status status),
1414 void *data)
1415 {
1416 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD))
1417 return;
1418
1419 mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
1420
1421 if (WARN(bridge->hpd_cb, "Hot plug detection already enabled\n"))
1422 goto unlock;
1423
1424 bridge->hpd_cb = cb;
1425 bridge->hpd_data = data;
1426
1427 if (bridge->funcs->hpd_enable)
1428 bridge->funcs->hpd_enable(bridge);
1429
1430 unlock:
1431 mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
1432 }
1433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_enable);
1434
1435 /**
1436 * drm_bridge_hpd_disable - disable hot plug detection for the bridge
1437 * @bridge: bridge control structure
1438 *
1439 * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_disable if implemented and unregister the hot
1440 * plug detection callback previously registered with drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
1441 * Once this function returns the callback will not be called by the bridge
1442 * when an output status change occurs.
1443 *
1444 * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in
1445 * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set.
1446 */
drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge * bridge)1447 void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
1448 {
1449 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD))
1450 return;
1451
1452 mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
1453 if (bridge->funcs->hpd_disable)
1454 bridge->funcs->hpd_disable(bridge);
1455
1456 bridge->hpd_cb = NULL;
1457 bridge->hpd_data = NULL;
1458 mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
1459 }
1460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_disable);
1461
1462 /**
1463 * drm_bridge_hpd_notify - notify hot plug detection events
1464 * @bridge: bridge control structure
1465 * @status: output connection status
1466 *
1467 * Bridge drivers shall call this function to report hot plug events when they
1468 * detect a change in the output status, when hot plug detection has been
1469 * enabled by drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
1470 *
1471 * This function shall be called in a context that can sleep.
1472 */
drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge * bridge,enum drm_connector_status status)1473 void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1474 enum drm_connector_status status)
1475 {
1476 mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
1477 if (bridge->hpd_cb)
1478 bridge->hpd_cb(bridge->hpd_data, status);
1479 mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
1480 }
1481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_notify);
1482
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1484 /**
1485 * of_drm_find_and_get_bridge - find the bridge corresponding to the device
1486 * node in the global bridge list
1487 * @np: device node
1488 *
1489 * The refcount of the returned bridge is incremented. Use drm_bridge_put()
1490 * when done with it.
1491 *
1492 * RETURNS:
1493 * drm_bridge control struct on success, NULL on failure
1494 */
of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(struct device_node * np)1495 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(struct device_node *np)
1496 {
1497 struct drm_bridge *bridge;
1498
1499 scoped_guard(mutex, &bridge_lock) {
1500 list_for_each_entry(bridge, &bridge_list, list)
1501 if (bridge->of_node == np)
1502 return drm_bridge_get(bridge);
1503 }
1504
1505 return NULL;
1506 }
1507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_and_get_bridge);
1508
1509 /**
1510 * of_drm_find_bridge - find the bridge corresponding to the device node in
1511 * the global bridge list
1512 *
1513 * @np: device node
1514 *
1515 * This function is deprecated. Convert to of_drm_find_and_get_bridge()
1516 * instead for proper refcounting.
1517 *
1518 * The bridge returned by this function is not refcounted. This is
1519 * dangerous because the bridge might be deallocated even before the caller
1520 * has a chance to use it. To use this function you have to do one of:
1521 *
1522 * - get a reference with drm_bridge_get() as soon as possible to
1523 * minimize the race window, and then drm_bridge_put() when no longer
1524 * using the pointer
1525 *
1526 * - not call drm_bridge_get() or drm_bridge_put() at all, which used to
1527 * be the correct practice before dynamic bridge lifetime was introduced
1528 *
1529 * - again, convert to of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(), which is the only safe
1530 * thing to do
1531 *
1532 * RETURNS:
1533 * drm_bridge control struct on success, NULL on failure
1534 */
of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node * np)1535 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node *np)
1536 {
1537 struct drm_bridge *bridge = of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(np);
1538
1539 /*
1540 * We need to emulate the original semantics of
1541 * of_drm_find_bridge(), which was not getting any bridge
1542 * reference. Being now based on of_drm_find_and_get_bridge() which
1543 * gets a reference, put it before returning.
1544 */
1545 drm_bridge_put(bridge);
1546
1547 return bridge;
1548 }
1549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_bridge);
1550 #endif
1551
1552 /**
1553 * devm_drm_put_bridge - Release a bridge reference obtained via devm
1554 * @dev: device that got the bridge via devm
1555 * @bridge: pointer to a struct drm_bridge obtained via devm
1556 *
1557 * Same as drm_bridge_put() for bridge pointers obtained via devm functions
1558 * such as devm_drm_bridge_alloc().
1559 *
1560 * This function is a temporary workaround and MUST NOT be used. Manual
1561 * handling of bridge lifetime is inherently unsafe.
1562 */
devm_drm_put_bridge(struct device * dev,struct drm_bridge * bridge)1563 void devm_drm_put_bridge(struct device *dev, struct drm_bridge *bridge)
1564 {
1565 devm_release_action(dev, drm_bridge_put_void, bridge);
1566 }
1567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_put_bridge);
1568
drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(struct drm_printer * p,struct drm_bridge * bridge,unsigned int idx,bool lingering)1569 static void drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(struct drm_printer *p,
1570 struct drm_bridge *bridge,
1571 unsigned int idx,
1572 bool lingering)
1573 {
1574 drm_printf(p, "bridge[%u]: %ps\n", idx, bridge->funcs);
1575
1576 drm_printf(p, "\trefcount: %u%s\n", kref_read(&bridge->refcount),
1577 lingering ? " [lingering]" : "");
1578
1579 drm_printf(p, "\ttype: [%d] %s\n",
1580 bridge->type,
1581 drm_get_connector_type_name(bridge->type));
1582
1583 /* The OF node could be freed after drm_bridge_remove() */
1584 if (bridge->of_node && !lingering)
1585 drm_printf(p, "\tOF: %pOFfc\n", bridge->of_node);
1586
1587 drm_printf(p, "\tops: [0x%x]", bridge->ops);
1588 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
1589 drm_puts(p, " detect");
1590 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID)
1591 drm_puts(p, " edid");
1592 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD)
1593 drm_puts(p, " hpd");
1594 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES)
1595 drm_puts(p, " modes");
1596 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI)
1597 drm_puts(p, " hdmi");
1598 drm_puts(p, "\n");
1599 }
1600
allbridges_show(struct seq_file * m,void * data)1601 static int allbridges_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
1602 {
1603 struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m);
1604 struct drm_bridge *bridge;
1605 unsigned int idx = 0;
1606
1607 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
1608
1609 list_for_each_entry(bridge, &bridge_list, list)
1610 drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(&p, bridge, idx++, false);
1611
1612 list_for_each_entry(bridge, &bridge_lingering_list, list)
1613 drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(&p, bridge, idx++, true);
1614
1615 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
1616
1617 return 0;
1618 }
1619 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(allbridges);
1620
encoder_bridges_show(struct seq_file * m,void * data)1621 static int encoder_bridges_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
1622 {
1623 struct drm_encoder *encoder = m->private;
1624 struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m);
1625 unsigned int idx = 0;
1626
1627 drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped(encoder, bridge)
1628 drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(&p, bridge, idx++, false);
1629
1630 return 0;
1631 }
1632 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(encoder_bridges);
1633
drm_bridge_debugfs_params(struct dentry * root)1634 void drm_bridge_debugfs_params(struct dentry *root)
1635 {
1636 debugfs_create_file("bridges", 0444, root, NULL, &allbridges_fops);
1637 }
1638
drm_bridge_debugfs_encoder_params(struct dentry * root,struct drm_encoder * encoder)1639 void drm_bridge_debugfs_encoder_params(struct dentry *root,
1640 struct drm_encoder *encoder)
1641 {
1642 /* bridges list */
1643 debugfs_create_file("bridges", 0444, root, encoder, &encoder_bridges_fops);
1644 }
1645
1646 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>");
1647 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM bridge infrastructure");
1648 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
1649