xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/dmabuf-heaps/dmabuf-heap.c (revision 29b4a6996c244f0d360537d6a4a0996468372c17)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include <dirent.h>
4 #include <errno.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12 #include <sys/mman.h>
13 #include <sys/types.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-heap.h>
17 #include <drm/drm.h>
18 #include "../kselftest.h"
19 
20 #define DEVPATH "/dev/dma_heap"
21 
check_vgem(int fd)22 static int check_vgem(int fd)
23 {
24 	drm_version_t version = { 0 };
25 	char name[5];
26 	int ret;
27 
28 	version.name_len = 4;
29 	version.name = name;
30 
31 	ret = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, &version);
32 	if (ret || version.name_len != 4)
33 		return 0;
34 
35 	name[4] = '\0';
36 
37 	return !strcmp(name, "vgem");
38 }
39 
open_vgem(void)40 static int open_vgem(void)
41 {
42 	int i, fd;
43 	const char *drmstr = "/dev/dri/card";
44 
45 	fd = -1;
46 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
47 		char name[80];
48 
49 		snprintf(name, 80, "%s%u", drmstr, i);
50 
51 		fd = open(name, O_RDWR);
52 		if (fd < 0)
53 			continue;
54 
55 		if (!check_vgem(fd)) {
56 			close(fd);
57 			fd = -1;
58 			continue;
59 		} else {
60 			break;
61 		}
62 	}
63 	return fd;
64 }
65 
import_vgem_fd(int vgem_fd,int dma_buf_fd,uint32_t * handle)66 static int import_vgem_fd(int vgem_fd, int dma_buf_fd, uint32_t *handle)
67 {
68 	struct drm_prime_handle import_handle = {
69 		.fd = dma_buf_fd,
70 		.flags = 0,
71 		.handle = 0,
72 	 };
73 	int ret;
74 
75 	ret = ioctl(vgem_fd, DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE, &import_handle);
76 	if (ret == 0)
77 		*handle = import_handle.handle;
78 	return ret;
79 }
80 
close_handle(int vgem_fd,uint32_t handle)81 static void close_handle(int vgem_fd, uint32_t handle)
82 {
83 	struct drm_gem_close close = {
84 		.handle = handle,
85 	};
86 
87 	ioctl(vgem_fd, DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, &close);
88 }
89 
dmabuf_heap_open(char * name)90 static int dmabuf_heap_open(char *name)
91 {
92 	int ret, fd;
93 	char buf[256];
94 
95 	ret = snprintf(buf, 256, "%s/%s", DEVPATH, name);
96 	if (ret < 0)
97 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("snprintf failed! %d\n", ret);
98 
99 	fd = open(buf, O_RDWR);
100 	if (fd < 0)
101 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("open %s failed: %s\n", buf, strerror(errno));
102 
103 	return fd;
104 }
105 
dmabuf_heap_alloc_fdflags(int fd,size_t len,unsigned int fd_flags,unsigned int heap_flags,int * dmabuf_fd)106 static int dmabuf_heap_alloc_fdflags(int fd, size_t len, unsigned int fd_flags,
107 				     unsigned int heap_flags, int *dmabuf_fd)
108 {
109 	struct dma_heap_allocation_data data = {
110 		.len = len,
111 		.fd = 0,
112 		.fd_flags = fd_flags,
113 		.heap_flags = heap_flags,
114 	};
115 	int ret;
116 
117 	if (!dmabuf_fd)
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 
120 	ret = ioctl(fd, DMA_HEAP_IOCTL_ALLOC, &data);
121 	if (ret < 0)
122 		return ret;
123 	*dmabuf_fd = (int)data.fd;
124 	return ret;
125 }
126 
dmabuf_heap_alloc(int fd,size_t len,unsigned int flags,int * dmabuf_fd)127 static int dmabuf_heap_alloc(int fd, size_t len, unsigned int flags,
128 			     int *dmabuf_fd)
129 {
130 	return dmabuf_heap_alloc_fdflags(fd, len, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC, flags,
131 					 dmabuf_fd);
132 }
133 
dmabuf_sync(int fd,int start_stop)134 static int dmabuf_sync(int fd, int start_stop)
135 {
136 	struct dma_buf_sync sync = {
137 		.flags = start_stop | DMA_BUF_SYNC_RW,
138 	};
139 
140 	return ioctl(fd, DMA_BUF_IOCTL_SYNC, &sync);
141 }
142 
143 #define ONE_MEG (1024 * 1024)
144 
test_alloc_and_import(char * heap_name)145 static void test_alloc_and_import(char *heap_name)
146 {
147 	int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1, importer_fd = -1;
148 	uint32_t handle = 0;
149 	void *p = NULL;
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name);
153 
154 	ksft_print_msg("Testing allocation and importing:\n");
155 	ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0, &dmabuf_fd);
156 	if (ret) {
157 		ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (Allocation Failed!) %d\n", ret);
158 		return;
159 	}
160 
161 	/* mmap and write a simple pattern */
162 	p = mmap(NULL, ONE_MEG, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, dmabuf_fd, 0);
163 	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
164 		ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (mmap() failed): %s\n", strerror(errno));
165 		goto close_and_return;
166 	}
167 
168 	dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd, DMA_BUF_SYNC_START);
169 	memset(p, 1, ONE_MEG / 2);
170 	memset((char *)p + ONE_MEG / 2, 0, ONE_MEG / 2);
171 	dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd, DMA_BUF_SYNC_END);
172 
173 	importer_fd = open_vgem();
174 	if (importer_fd < 0) {
175 		ksft_test_result_skip("Could not open vgem %d\n", importer_fd);
176 	} else {
177 		ret = import_vgem_fd(importer_fd, dmabuf_fd, &handle);
178 		ksft_test_result(ret >= 0, "Import buffer %d\n", ret);
179 	}
180 
181 	ret = dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd, DMA_BUF_SYNC_START);
182 	if (ret < 0) {
183 		ksft_print_msg("FAIL (DMA_BUF_SYNC_START failed!) %d\n", ret);
184 		goto out;
185 	}
186 
187 	memset(p, 0xff, ONE_MEG);
188 	ret = dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd, DMA_BUF_SYNC_END);
189 	if (ret < 0) {
190 		ksft_print_msg("FAIL (DMA_BUF_SYNC_END failed!) %d\n", ret);
191 		goto out;
192 	}
193 
194 	close_handle(importer_fd, handle);
195 	ksft_test_result_pass("%s dmabuf sync succeeded\n", __func__);
196 	return;
197 
198 out:
199 	ksft_test_result_fail("%s dmabuf sync failed\n", __func__);
200 	munmap(p, ONE_MEG);
201 	close(importer_fd);
202 
203 close_and_return:
204 	close(dmabuf_fd);
205 	close(heap_fd);
206 }
207 
test_alloc_zeroed(char * heap_name,size_t size)208 static void test_alloc_zeroed(char *heap_name, size_t size)
209 {
210 	int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd[32];
211 	int i, j, k, ret;
212 	void *p = NULL;
213 	char *c;
214 
215 	ksft_print_msg("Testing alloced %ldk buffers are zeroed:\n", size / 1024);
216 	heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name);
217 
218 	/* Allocate and fill a bunch of buffers */
219 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
220 		ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, size, 0, &dmabuf_fd[i]);
221 		if (ret) {
222 			ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (Allocation (%i) failed) %d\n", i, ret);
223 			goto close_and_return;
224 		}
225 
226 		/* mmap and fill with simple pattern */
227 		p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, dmabuf_fd[i], 0);
228 		if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
229 			ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (mmap() failed!): %s\n", strerror(errno));
230 			goto close_and_return;
231 		}
232 
233 		dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_START);
234 		memset(p, 0xff, size);
235 		dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_END);
236 		munmap(p, size);
237 	}
238 	/* close them all */
239 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
240 		close(dmabuf_fd[i]);
241 	ksft_test_result_pass("Allocate and fill a bunch of buffers\n");
242 
243 	/* Allocate and validate all buffers are zeroed */
244 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
245 		ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, size, 0, &dmabuf_fd[i]);
246 		if (ret < 0) {
247 			ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (Allocation (%i) failed) %d\n", i, ret);
248 			goto close_and_return;
249 		}
250 
251 		/* mmap and validate everything is zero */
252 		p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, dmabuf_fd[i], 0);
253 		if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
254 			ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (mmap() failed!): %s\n", strerror(errno));
255 			goto close_and_return;
256 		}
257 
258 		dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_START);
259 		c = (char *)p;
260 		for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
261 			if (c[j] != 0) {
262 				ksft_print_msg("FAIL (Allocated buffer not zeroed @ %i)\n", j);
263 				dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_END);
264 				munmap(p, size);
265 				goto out;
266 			}
267 		}
268 		dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_END);
269 		munmap(p, size);
270 	}
271 
272 out:
273 	ksft_test_result(i == 32, "Allocate and validate all buffers are zeroed\n");
274 
275 close_and_return:
276 	/* close them all */
277 	for (k = 0; k < i; k++)
278 		close(dmabuf_fd[k]);
279 
280 	close(heap_fd);
281 	return;
282 }
283 
284 /* Test the ioctl version compatibility w/ a smaller structure then expected */
dmabuf_heap_alloc_older(int fd,size_t len,unsigned int flags,int * dmabuf_fd)285 static int dmabuf_heap_alloc_older(int fd, size_t len, unsigned int flags,
286 				   int *dmabuf_fd)
287 {
288 	int ret;
289 	unsigned int older_alloc_ioctl;
290 	struct dma_heap_allocation_data_smaller {
291 		__u64 len;
292 		__u32 fd;
293 		__u32 fd_flags;
294 	} data = {
295 		.len = len,
296 		.fd = 0,
297 		.fd_flags = O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC,
298 	};
299 
300 	older_alloc_ioctl = _IOWR(DMA_HEAP_IOC_MAGIC, 0x0,
301 				  struct dma_heap_allocation_data_smaller);
302 	if (!dmabuf_fd)
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	ret = ioctl(fd, older_alloc_ioctl, &data);
306 	if (ret < 0)
307 		return ret;
308 	*dmabuf_fd = (int)data.fd;
309 	return ret;
310 }
311 
312 /* Test the ioctl version compatibility w/ a larger structure then expected */
dmabuf_heap_alloc_newer(int fd,size_t len,unsigned int flags,int * dmabuf_fd)313 static int dmabuf_heap_alloc_newer(int fd, size_t len, unsigned int flags,
314 				   int *dmabuf_fd)
315 {
316 	int ret;
317 	unsigned int newer_alloc_ioctl;
318 	struct dma_heap_allocation_data_bigger {
319 		__u64 len;
320 		__u32 fd;
321 		__u32 fd_flags;
322 		__u64 heap_flags;
323 		__u64 garbage1;
324 		__u64 garbage2;
325 		__u64 garbage3;
326 	} data = {
327 		.len = len,
328 		.fd = 0,
329 		.fd_flags = O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC,
330 		.heap_flags = flags,
331 		.garbage1 = 0xffffffff,
332 		.garbage2 = 0x88888888,
333 		.garbage3 = 0x11111111,
334 	};
335 
336 	newer_alloc_ioctl = _IOWR(DMA_HEAP_IOC_MAGIC, 0x0,
337 				  struct dma_heap_allocation_data_bigger);
338 	if (!dmabuf_fd)
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 
341 	ret = ioctl(fd, newer_alloc_ioctl, &data);
342 	if (ret < 0)
343 		return ret;
344 
345 	*dmabuf_fd = (int)data.fd;
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
test_alloc_compat(char * heap_name)349 static void test_alloc_compat(char *heap_name)
350 {
351 	int ret, heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1;
352 
353 	heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name);
354 
355 	ksft_print_msg("Testing (theoretical) older alloc compat:\n");
356 	ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc_older(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0, &dmabuf_fd);
357 	if (dmabuf_fd >= 0)
358 		close(dmabuf_fd);
359 	ksft_test_result(!ret, "dmabuf_heap_alloc_older\n");
360 
361 	ksft_print_msg("Testing (theoretical) newer alloc compat:\n");
362 	ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc_newer(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0, &dmabuf_fd);
363 	if (dmabuf_fd >= 0)
364 		close(dmabuf_fd);
365 	ksft_test_result(!ret, "dmabuf_heap_alloc_newer\n");
366 
367 	close(heap_fd);
368 }
369 
test_alloc_errors(char * heap_name)370 static void test_alloc_errors(char *heap_name)
371 {
372 	int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1;
373 	int ret;
374 
375 	heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name);
376 
377 	ksft_print_msg("Testing expected error cases:\n");
378 	ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(0, ONE_MEG, 0x111111, &dmabuf_fd);
379 	ksft_test_result(ret, "Error expected on invalid fd %d\n", ret);
380 
381 	ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0x111111, &dmabuf_fd);
382 	ksft_test_result(ret, "Error expected on invalid heap flags %d\n", ret);
383 
384 	ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc_fdflags(heap_fd, ONE_MEG,
385 					~(O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC), 0, &dmabuf_fd);
386 	ksft_test_result(ret, "Error expected on invalid heap flags %d\n", ret);
387 
388 	if (dmabuf_fd >= 0)
389 		close(dmabuf_fd);
390 	close(heap_fd);
391 }
392 
numer_of_heaps(void)393 static int numer_of_heaps(void)
394 {
395 	DIR *d = opendir(DEVPATH);
396 	struct dirent *dir;
397 	int heaps = 0;
398 
399 	while ((dir = readdir(d))) {
400 		if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, ".", 2))
401 			continue;
402 		if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, "..", 3))
403 			continue;
404 		heaps++;
405 	}
406 
407 	return heaps;
408 }
409 
main(void)410 int main(void)
411 {
412 	struct dirent *dir;
413 	DIR *d;
414 
415 	ksft_print_header();
416 
417 	d = opendir(DEVPATH);
418 	if (!d) {
419 		ksft_print_msg("No %s directory?\n", DEVPATH);
420 		return KSFT_SKIP;
421 	}
422 
423 	ksft_set_plan(11 * numer_of_heaps());
424 
425 	while ((dir = readdir(d))) {
426 		if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, ".", 2))
427 			continue;
428 		if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, "..", 3))
429 			continue;
430 
431 		ksft_print_msg("Testing heap: %s\n", dir->d_name);
432 		ksft_print_msg("=======================================\n");
433 		test_alloc_and_import(dir->d_name);
434 		test_alloc_zeroed(dir->d_name, 4 * 1024);
435 		test_alloc_zeroed(dir->d_name, ONE_MEG);
436 		test_alloc_compat(dir->d_name);
437 		test_alloc_errors(dir->d_name);
438 	}
439 	closedir(d);
440 
441 	ksft_finished();
442 }
443