xref: /linux/drivers/dma-buf/dma-resv.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Canonical Ltd (Maarten Lankhorst)
4  *
5  * Based on bo.c which bears the following copyright notice,
6  * but is dual licensed:
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
9  * All Rights Reserved.
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
13  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
14  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
15  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
16  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
17  * the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
20  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
21  * of the Software.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
26  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
27  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
28  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
29  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
30  *
31  **************************************************************************/
32 /*
33  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
37 #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
38 #include <linux/export.h>
39 #include <linux/mm.h>
40 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
41 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
42 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
43 
44 /**
45  * DOC: Reservation Object Overview
46  *
47  * The reservation object provides a mechanism to manage a container of
48  * dma_fence object associated with a resource. A reservation object
49  * can have any number of fences attaches to it. Each fence carries an usage
50  * parameter determining how the operation represented by the fence is using the
51  * resource. The RCU mechanism is used to protect read access to fences from
52  * locked write-side updates.
53  *
54  * See struct dma_resv for more details.
55  */
56 
57 DEFINE_WD_CLASS(reservation_ww_class);
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reservation_ww_class);
59 
60 /* Mask for the lower fence pointer bits */
61 #define DMA_RESV_LIST_MASK	0x3
62 
63 struct dma_resv_list {
64 	struct rcu_head rcu;
65 	u32 num_fences, max_fences;
66 	struct dma_fence __rcu *table[];
67 };
68 
69 /* Extract the fence and usage flags from an RCU protected entry in the list. */
dma_resv_list_entry(struct dma_resv_list * list,unsigned int index,struct dma_resv * resv,struct dma_fence ** fence,enum dma_resv_usage * usage)70 static void dma_resv_list_entry(struct dma_resv_list *list, unsigned int index,
71 				struct dma_resv *resv, struct dma_fence **fence,
72 				enum dma_resv_usage *usage)
73 {
74 	long tmp;
75 
76 	tmp = (long)rcu_dereference_check(list->table[index],
77 					  resv ? dma_resv_held(resv) : true);
78 	*fence = (struct dma_fence *)(tmp & ~DMA_RESV_LIST_MASK);
79 	if (usage)
80 		*usage = tmp & DMA_RESV_LIST_MASK;
81 }
82 
83 /* Set the fence and usage flags at the specific index in the list. */
dma_resv_list_set(struct dma_resv_list * list,unsigned int index,struct dma_fence * fence,enum dma_resv_usage usage)84 static void dma_resv_list_set(struct dma_resv_list *list,
85 			      unsigned int index,
86 			      struct dma_fence *fence,
87 			      enum dma_resv_usage usage)
88 {
89 	long tmp = ((long)fence) | usage;
90 
91 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(list->table[index], (struct dma_fence *)tmp);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Allocate a new dma_resv_list and make sure to correctly initialize
96  * max_fences.
97  */
dma_resv_list_alloc(unsigned int max_fences)98 static struct dma_resv_list *dma_resv_list_alloc(unsigned int max_fences)
99 {
100 	struct dma_resv_list *list;
101 	size_t size;
102 
103 	/* Round up to the next kmalloc bucket size. */
104 	size = kmalloc_size_roundup(struct_size(list, table, max_fences));
105 
106 	list = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
107 	if (!list)
108 		return NULL;
109 
110 	/* Given the resulting bucket size, recalculated max_fences. */
111 	list->max_fences = (size - offsetof(typeof(*list), table)) /
112 		sizeof(*list->table);
113 
114 	return list;
115 }
116 
117 /* Free a dma_resv_list and make sure to drop all references. */
dma_resv_list_free(struct dma_resv_list * list)118 static void dma_resv_list_free(struct dma_resv_list *list)
119 {
120 	unsigned int i;
121 
122 	if (!list)
123 		return;
124 
125 	for (i = 0; i < list->num_fences; ++i) {
126 		struct dma_fence *fence;
127 
128 		dma_resv_list_entry(list, i, NULL, &fence, NULL);
129 		dma_fence_put(fence);
130 	}
131 	kfree_rcu(list, rcu);
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * dma_resv_init - initialize a reservation object
136  * @obj: the reservation object
137  */
dma_resv_init(struct dma_resv * obj)138 void dma_resv_init(struct dma_resv *obj)
139 {
140 	ww_mutex_init(&obj->lock, &reservation_ww_class);
141 
142 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->fences, NULL);
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_init);
145 
146 /**
147  * dma_resv_fini - destroys a reservation object
148  * @obj: the reservation object
149  */
dma_resv_fini(struct dma_resv * obj)150 void dma_resv_fini(struct dma_resv *obj)
151 {
152 	/*
153 	 * This object should be dead and all references must have
154 	 * been released to it, so no need to be protected with rcu.
155 	 */
156 	dma_resv_list_free(rcu_dereference_protected(obj->fences, true));
157 	ww_mutex_destroy(&obj->lock);
158 }
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_fini);
160 
161 /* Dereference the fences while ensuring RCU rules */
dma_resv_fences_list(struct dma_resv * obj)162 static inline struct dma_resv_list *dma_resv_fences_list(struct dma_resv *obj)
163 {
164 	return rcu_dereference_check(obj->fences, dma_resv_held(obj));
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * dma_resv_reserve_fences - Reserve space to add fences to a dma_resv object.
169  * @obj: reservation object
170  * @num_fences: number of fences we want to add
171  *
172  * Should be called before dma_resv_add_fence().  Must be called with @obj
173  * locked through dma_resv_lock().
174  *
175  * Note that the preallocated slots need to be re-reserved if @obj is unlocked
176  * at any time before calling dma_resv_add_fence(). This is validated when
177  * CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES is enabled.
178  *
179  * RETURNS
180  * Zero for success, or -errno
181  */
dma_resv_reserve_fences(struct dma_resv * obj,unsigned int num_fences)182 int dma_resv_reserve_fences(struct dma_resv *obj, unsigned int num_fences)
183 {
184 	struct dma_resv_list *old, *new;
185 	unsigned int i, j, k, max;
186 
187 	dma_resv_assert_held(obj);
188 
189 	/* Driver and component code should never call this function with
190 	 * num_fences=0. If they do it usually points to bugs when calculating
191 	 * the number of needed fences dynamically.
192 	 */
193 	if (WARN_ON(!num_fences))
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 
196 	old = dma_resv_fences_list(obj);
197 	if (old && old->max_fences) {
198 		if ((old->num_fences + num_fences) <= old->max_fences)
199 			return 0;
200 		max = max(old->num_fences + num_fences, old->max_fences * 2);
201 	} else {
202 		max = max(4ul, roundup_pow_of_two(num_fences));
203 	}
204 
205 	new = dma_resv_list_alloc(max);
206 	if (!new)
207 		return -ENOMEM;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * no need to bump fence refcounts, rcu_read access
211 	 * requires the use of kref_get_unless_zero, and the
212 	 * references from the old struct are carried over to
213 	 * the new.
214 	 */
215 	for (i = 0, j = 0, k = max; i < (old ? old->num_fences : 0); ++i) {
216 		enum dma_resv_usage usage;
217 		struct dma_fence *fence;
218 
219 		dma_resv_list_entry(old, i, obj, &fence, &usage);
220 		if (dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
221 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->table[--k], fence);
222 		else
223 			dma_resv_list_set(new, j++, fence, usage);
224 	}
225 	new->num_fences = j;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * We are not changing the effective set of fences here so can
229 	 * merely update the pointer to the new array; both existing
230 	 * readers and new readers will see exactly the same set of
231 	 * active (unsignaled) fences. Individual fences and the
232 	 * old array are protected by RCU and so will not vanish under
233 	 * the gaze of the rcu_read_lock() readers.
234 	 */
235 	rcu_assign_pointer(obj->fences, new);
236 
237 	if (!old)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	/* Drop the references to the signaled fences */
241 	for (i = k; i < max; ++i) {
242 		struct dma_fence *fence;
243 
244 		fence = rcu_dereference_protected(new->table[i],
245 						  dma_resv_held(obj));
246 		dma_fence_put(fence);
247 	}
248 	kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_reserve_fences);
253 
254 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
255 /**
256  * dma_resv_reset_max_fences - reset fences for debugging
257  * @obj: the dma_resv object to reset
258  *
259  * Reset the number of pre-reserved fence slots to test that drivers do
260  * correct slot allocation using dma_resv_reserve_fences(). See also
261  * &dma_resv_list.max_fences.
262  */
dma_resv_reset_max_fences(struct dma_resv * obj)263 void dma_resv_reset_max_fences(struct dma_resv *obj)
264 {
265 	struct dma_resv_list *fences = dma_resv_fences_list(obj);
266 
267 	dma_resv_assert_held(obj);
268 
269 	/* Test fence slot reservation */
270 	if (fences)
271 		fences->max_fences = fences->num_fences;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_reset_max_fences);
274 #endif
275 
276 /**
277  * dma_resv_add_fence - Add a fence to the dma_resv obj
278  * @obj: the reservation object
279  * @fence: the fence to add
280  * @usage: how the fence is used, see enum dma_resv_usage
281  *
282  * Add a fence to a slot, @obj must be locked with dma_resv_lock(), and
283  * dma_resv_reserve_fences() has been called.
284  *
285  * See also &dma_resv.fence for a discussion of the semantics.
286  */
dma_resv_add_fence(struct dma_resv * obj,struct dma_fence * fence,enum dma_resv_usage usage)287 void dma_resv_add_fence(struct dma_resv *obj, struct dma_fence *fence,
288 			enum dma_resv_usage usage)
289 {
290 	struct dma_resv_list *fobj;
291 	struct dma_fence *old;
292 	unsigned int i, count;
293 
294 	dma_fence_get(fence);
295 
296 	dma_resv_assert_held(obj);
297 
298 	/* Drivers should not add containers here, instead add each fence
299 	 * individually.
300 	 */
301 	WARN_ON(dma_fence_is_container(fence));
302 
303 	fobj = dma_resv_fences_list(obj);
304 	count = fobj->num_fences;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
307 		enum dma_resv_usage old_usage;
308 
309 		dma_resv_list_entry(fobj, i, obj, &old, &old_usage);
310 		if ((old->context == fence->context && old_usage >= usage &&
311 		     dma_fence_is_later_or_same(fence, old)) ||
312 		    dma_fence_is_signaled(old)) {
313 			dma_resv_list_set(fobj, i, fence, usage);
314 			dma_fence_put(old);
315 			return;
316 		}
317 	}
318 
319 	BUG_ON(fobj->num_fences >= fobj->max_fences);
320 	count++;
321 
322 	dma_resv_list_set(fobj, i, fence, usage);
323 	/* pointer update must be visible before we extend the num_fences */
324 	smp_store_mb(fobj->num_fences, count);
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_add_fence);
327 
328 /**
329  * dma_resv_replace_fences - replace fences in the dma_resv obj
330  * @obj: the reservation object
331  * @context: the context of the fences to replace
332  * @replacement: the new fence to use instead
333  * @usage: how the new fence is used, see enum dma_resv_usage
334  *
335  * Replace fences with a specified context with a new fence. Only valid if the
336  * operation represented by the original fence has no longer access to the
337  * resources represented by the dma_resv object when the new fence completes.
338  *
339  * And example for using this is replacing a preemption fence with a page table
340  * update fence which makes the resource inaccessible.
341  */
dma_resv_replace_fences(struct dma_resv * obj,uint64_t context,struct dma_fence * replacement,enum dma_resv_usage usage)342 void dma_resv_replace_fences(struct dma_resv *obj, uint64_t context,
343 			     struct dma_fence *replacement,
344 			     enum dma_resv_usage usage)
345 {
346 	struct dma_resv_list *list;
347 	unsigned int i;
348 
349 	dma_resv_assert_held(obj);
350 
351 	list = dma_resv_fences_list(obj);
352 	for (i = 0; list && i < list->num_fences; ++i) {
353 		struct dma_fence *old;
354 
355 		dma_resv_list_entry(list, i, obj, &old, NULL);
356 		if (old->context != context)
357 			continue;
358 
359 		dma_resv_list_set(list, i, dma_fence_get(replacement), usage);
360 		dma_fence_put(old);
361 	}
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_replace_fences);
364 
365 /* Restart the unlocked iteration by initializing the cursor object. */
dma_resv_iter_restart_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter * cursor)366 static void dma_resv_iter_restart_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter *cursor)
367 {
368 	cursor->index = 0;
369 	cursor->num_fences = 0;
370 	cursor->fences = dma_resv_fences_list(cursor->obj);
371 	if (cursor->fences)
372 		cursor->num_fences = cursor->fences->num_fences;
373 	cursor->is_restarted = true;
374 }
375 
376 /* Walk to the next not signaled fence and grab a reference to it */
dma_resv_iter_walk_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter * cursor)377 static void dma_resv_iter_walk_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter *cursor)
378 {
379 	if (!cursor->fences)
380 		return;
381 
382 	do {
383 		/* Drop the reference from the previous round */
384 		dma_fence_put(cursor->fence);
385 
386 		if (cursor->index >= cursor->num_fences) {
387 			cursor->fence = NULL;
388 			break;
389 
390 		}
391 
392 		dma_resv_list_entry(cursor->fences, cursor->index++,
393 				    cursor->obj, &cursor->fence,
394 				    &cursor->fence_usage);
395 		cursor->fence = dma_fence_get_rcu(cursor->fence);
396 		if (!cursor->fence) {
397 			dma_resv_iter_restart_unlocked(cursor);
398 			continue;
399 		}
400 
401 		if (!dma_fence_is_signaled(cursor->fence) &&
402 		    cursor->usage >= cursor->fence_usage)
403 			break;
404 	} while (true);
405 }
406 
407 /**
408  * dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked - first fence in an unlocked dma_resv obj.
409  * @cursor: the cursor with the current position
410  *
411  * Subsequent fences are iterated with dma_resv_iter_next_unlocked().
412  *
413  * Beware that the iterator can be restarted.  Code which accumulates statistics
414  * or similar needs to check for this with dma_resv_iter_is_restarted(). For
415  * this reason prefer the locked dma_resv_iter_first() whenever possible.
416  *
417  * Returns the first fence from an unlocked dma_resv obj.
418  */
dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter * cursor)419 struct dma_fence *dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter *cursor)
420 {
421 	rcu_read_lock();
422 	do {
423 		dma_resv_iter_restart_unlocked(cursor);
424 		dma_resv_iter_walk_unlocked(cursor);
425 	} while (dma_resv_fences_list(cursor->obj) != cursor->fences);
426 	rcu_read_unlock();
427 
428 	return cursor->fence;
429 }
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked);
431 
432 /**
433  * dma_resv_iter_next_unlocked - next fence in an unlocked dma_resv obj.
434  * @cursor: the cursor with the current position
435  *
436  * Beware that the iterator can be restarted.  Code which accumulates statistics
437  * or similar needs to check for this with dma_resv_iter_is_restarted(). For
438  * this reason prefer the locked dma_resv_iter_next() whenever possible.
439  *
440  * Returns the next fence from an unlocked dma_resv obj.
441  */
dma_resv_iter_next_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter * cursor)442 struct dma_fence *dma_resv_iter_next_unlocked(struct dma_resv_iter *cursor)
443 {
444 	bool restart;
445 
446 	rcu_read_lock();
447 	cursor->is_restarted = false;
448 	restart = dma_resv_fences_list(cursor->obj) != cursor->fences;
449 	do {
450 		if (restart)
451 			dma_resv_iter_restart_unlocked(cursor);
452 		dma_resv_iter_walk_unlocked(cursor);
453 		restart = true;
454 	} while (dma_resv_fences_list(cursor->obj) != cursor->fences);
455 	rcu_read_unlock();
456 
457 	return cursor->fence;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_iter_next_unlocked);
460 
461 /**
462  * dma_resv_iter_first - first fence from a locked dma_resv object
463  * @cursor: cursor to record the current position
464  *
465  * Subsequent fences are iterated with dma_resv_iter_next_unlocked().
466  *
467  * Return the first fence in the dma_resv object while holding the
468  * &dma_resv.lock.
469  */
dma_resv_iter_first(struct dma_resv_iter * cursor)470 struct dma_fence *dma_resv_iter_first(struct dma_resv_iter *cursor)
471 {
472 	struct dma_fence *fence;
473 
474 	dma_resv_assert_held(cursor->obj);
475 
476 	cursor->index = 0;
477 	cursor->fences = dma_resv_fences_list(cursor->obj);
478 
479 	fence = dma_resv_iter_next(cursor);
480 	cursor->is_restarted = true;
481 	return fence;
482 }
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_iter_first);
484 
485 /**
486  * dma_resv_iter_next - next fence from a locked dma_resv object
487  * @cursor: cursor to record the current position
488  *
489  * Return the next fences from the dma_resv object while holding the
490  * &dma_resv.lock.
491  */
dma_resv_iter_next(struct dma_resv_iter * cursor)492 struct dma_fence *dma_resv_iter_next(struct dma_resv_iter *cursor)
493 {
494 	struct dma_fence *fence;
495 
496 	dma_resv_assert_held(cursor->obj);
497 
498 	cursor->is_restarted = false;
499 
500 	do {
501 		if (!cursor->fences ||
502 		    cursor->index >= cursor->fences->num_fences)
503 			return NULL;
504 
505 		dma_resv_list_entry(cursor->fences, cursor->index++,
506 				    cursor->obj, &fence, &cursor->fence_usage);
507 	} while (cursor->fence_usage > cursor->usage);
508 
509 	return fence;
510 }
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_iter_next);
512 
513 /**
514  * dma_resv_copy_fences - Copy all fences from src to dst.
515  * @dst: the destination reservation object
516  * @src: the source reservation object
517  *
518  * Copy all fences from src to dst. dst-lock must be held.
519  */
dma_resv_copy_fences(struct dma_resv * dst,struct dma_resv * src)520 int dma_resv_copy_fences(struct dma_resv *dst, struct dma_resv *src)
521 {
522 	struct dma_resv_iter cursor;
523 	struct dma_resv_list *list;
524 	struct dma_fence *f;
525 
526 	dma_resv_assert_held(dst);
527 
528 	list = NULL;
529 
530 	dma_resv_iter_begin(&cursor, src, DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP);
531 	dma_resv_for_each_fence_unlocked(&cursor, f) {
532 
533 		if (dma_resv_iter_is_restarted(&cursor)) {
534 			dma_resv_list_free(list);
535 
536 			list = dma_resv_list_alloc(cursor.num_fences);
537 			if (!list) {
538 				dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
539 				return -ENOMEM;
540 			}
541 			list->num_fences = 0;
542 		}
543 
544 		dma_fence_get(f);
545 		dma_resv_list_set(list, list->num_fences++, f,
546 				  dma_resv_iter_usage(&cursor));
547 	}
548 	dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
549 
550 	list = rcu_replace_pointer(dst->fences, list, dma_resv_held(dst));
551 	dma_resv_list_free(list);
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_resv_copy_fences);
555 
556 /**
557  * dma_resv_get_fences - Get an object's fences
558  * fences without update side lock held
559  * @obj: the reservation object
560  * @usage: controls which fences to include, see enum dma_resv_usage.
561  * @num_fences: the number of fences returned
562  * @fences: the array of fence ptrs returned (array is krealloc'd to the
563  * required size, and must be freed by caller)
564  *
565  * Retrieve all fences from the reservation object.
566  * Returns either zero or -ENOMEM.
567  */
dma_resv_get_fences(struct dma_resv * obj,enum dma_resv_usage usage,unsigned int * num_fences,struct dma_fence *** fences)568 int dma_resv_get_fences(struct dma_resv *obj, enum dma_resv_usage usage,
569 			unsigned int *num_fences, struct dma_fence ***fences)
570 {
571 	struct dma_resv_iter cursor;
572 	struct dma_fence *fence;
573 
574 	*num_fences = 0;
575 	*fences = NULL;
576 
577 	dma_resv_iter_begin(&cursor, obj, usage);
578 	dma_resv_for_each_fence_unlocked(&cursor, fence) {
579 
580 		if (dma_resv_iter_is_restarted(&cursor)) {
581 			struct dma_fence **new_fences;
582 			unsigned int count;
583 
584 			while (*num_fences)
585 				dma_fence_put((*fences)[--(*num_fences)]);
586 
587 			count = cursor.num_fences + 1;
588 
589 			/* Eventually re-allocate the array */
590 			new_fences = krealloc_array(*fences, count,
591 						    sizeof(void *),
592 						    GFP_KERNEL);
593 			if (count && !new_fences) {
594 				kfree(*fences);
595 				*fences = NULL;
596 				*num_fences = 0;
597 				dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
598 				return -ENOMEM;
599 			}
600 			*fences = new_fences;
601 		}
602 
603 		(*fences)[(*num_fences)++] = dma_fence_get(fence);
604 	}
605 	dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
606 
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_get_fences);
610 
611 /**
612  * dma_resv_get_singleton - Get a single fence for all the fences
613  * @obj: the reservation object
614  * @usage: controls which fences to include, see enum dma_resv_usage.
615  * @fence: the resulting fence
616  *
617  * Get a single fence representing all the fences inside the resv object.
618  * Returns either 0 for success or -ENOMEM.
619  *
620  * Warning: This can't be used like this when adding the fence back to the resv
621  * object since that can lead to stack corruption when finalizing the
622  * dma_fence_array.
623  *
624  * Returns 0 on success and negative error values on failure.
625  */
dma_resv_get_singleton(struct dma_resv * obj,enum dma_resv_usage usage,struct dma_fence ** fence)626 int dma_resv_get_singleton(struct dma_resv *obj, enum dma_resv_usage usage,
627 			   struct dma_fence **fence)
628 {
629 	struct dma_fence_array *array;
630 	struct dma_fence **fences;
631 	unsigned count;
632 	int r;
633 
634 	r = dma_resv_get_fences(obj, usage, &count, &fences);
635         if (r)
636 		return r;
637 
638 	if (count == 0) {
639 		*fence = NULL;
640 		return 0;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (count == 1) {
644 		*fence = fences[0];
645 		kfree(fences);
646 		return 0;
647 	}
648 
649 	array = dma_fence_array_create(count, fences,
650 				       dma_fence_context_alloc(1),
651 				       1, false);
652 	if (!array) {
653 		while (count--)
654 			dma_fence_put(fences[count]);
655 		kfree(fences);
656 		return -ENOMEM;
657 	}
658 
659 	*fence = &array->base;
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_get_singleton);
663 
664 /**
665  * dma_resv_wait_timeout - Wait on reservation's objects fences
666  * @obj: the reservation object
667  * @usage: controls which fences to include, see enum dma_resv_usage.
668  * @intr: if true, do interruptible wait
669  * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies or zero to return immediately
670  *
671  * Callers are not required to hold specific locks, but maybe hold
672  * dma_resv_lock() already
673  * RETURNS
674  * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or
675  * greater than zero on success.
676  */
dma_resv_wait_timeout(struct dma_resv * obj,enum dma_resv_usage usage,bool intr,unsigned long timeout)677 long dma_resv_wait_timeout(struct dma_resv *obj, enum dma_resv_usage usage,
678 			   bool intr, unsigned long timeout)
679 {
680 	long ret = timeout ? timeout : 1;
681 	struct dma_resv_iter cursor;
682 	struct dma_fence *fence;
683 
684 	dma_resv_iter_begin(&cursor, obj, usage);
685 	dma_resv_for_each_fence_unlocked(&cursor, fence) {
686 
687 		ret = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, intr, ret);
688 		if (ret <= 0) {
689 			dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
690 			return ret;
691 		}
692 	}
693 	dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
694 
695 	return ret;
696 }
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_wait_timeout);
698 
699 /**
700  * dma_resv_set_deadline - Set a deadline on reservation's objects fences
701  * @obj: the reservation object
702  * @usage: controls which fences to include, see enum dma_resv_usage.
703  * @deadline: the requested deadline (MONOTONIC)
704  *
705  * May be called without holding the dma_resv lock.  Sets @deadline on
706  * all fences filtered by @usage.
707  */
dma_resv_set_deadline(struct dma_resv * obj,enum dma_resv_usage usage,ktime_t deadline)708 void dma_resv_set_deadline(struct dma_resv *obj, enum dma_resv_usage usage,
709 			   ktime_t deadline)
710 {
711 	struct dma_resv_iter cursor;
712 	struct dma_fence *fence;
713 
714 	dma_resv_iter_begin(&cursor, obj, usage);
715 	dma_resv_for_each_fence_unlocked(&cursor, fence) {
716 		dma_fence_set_deadline(fence, deadline);
717 	}
718 	dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
719 }
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_set_deadline);
721 
722 /**
723  * dma_resv_test_signaled - Test if a reservation object's fences have been
724  * signaled.
725  * @obj: the reservation object
726  * @usage: controls which fences to include, see enum dma_resv_usage.
727  *
728  * Callers are not required to hold specific locks, but maybe hold
729  * dma_resv_lock() already.
730  *
731  * RETURNS
732  *
733  * True if all fences signaled, else false.
734  */
dma_resv_test_signaled(struct dma_resv * obj,enum dma_resv_usage usage)735 bool dma_resv_test_signaled(struct dma_resv *obj, enum dma_resv_usage usage)
736 {
737 	struct dma_resv_iter cursor;
738 	struct dma_fence *fence;
739 
740 	dma_resv_iter_begin(&cursor, obj, usage);
741 	dma_resv_for_each_fence_unlocked(&cursor, fence) {
742 		dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
743 		return false;
744 	}
745 	dma_resv_iter_end(&cursor);
746 	return true;
747 }
748 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_test_signaled);
749 
750 /**
751  * dma_resv_describe - Dump description of the resv object into seq_file
752  * @obj: the reservation object
753  * @seq: the seq_file to dump the description into
754  *
755  * Dump a textual description of the fences inside an dma_resv object into the
756  * seq_file.
757  */
dma_resv_describe(struct dma_resv * obj,struct seq_file * seq)758 void dma_resv_describe(struct dma_resv *obj, struct seq_file *seq)
759 {
760 	static const char *usage[] = { "kernel", "write", "read", "bookkeep" };
761 	struct dma_resv_iter cursor;
762 	struct dma_fence *fence;
763 
764 	dma_resv_for_each_fence(&cursor, obj, DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ, fence) {
765 		seq_printf(seq, "\t%s fence:",
766 			   usage[dma_resv_iter_usage(&cursor)]);
767 		dma_fence_describe(fence, seq);
768 	}
769 }
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_resv_describe);
771 
772 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)
dma_resv_lockdep(void)773 static int __init dma_resv_lockdep(void)
774 {
775 	struct mm_struct *mm = mm_alloc();
776 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ctx;
777 	struct dma_resv obj;
778 	struct address_space mapping;
779 	int ret;
780 
781 	if (!mm)
782 		return -ENOMEM;
783 
784 	dma_resv_init(&obj);
785 	address_space_init_once(&mapping);
786 
787 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
788 	ww_acquire_init(&ctx, &reservation_ww_class);
789 	ret = dma_resv_lock(&obj, &ctx);
790 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
791 		dma_resv_lock_slow(&obj, &ctx);
792 	fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
793 	/* for unmap_mapping_range on trylocked buffer objects in shrinkers */
794 	i_mmap_lock_write(&mapping);
795 	i_mmap_unlock_write(&mapping);
796 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
797 	lock_map_acquire(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map);
798 	__dma_fence_might_wait();
799 	lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map);
800 #else
801 	__dma_fence_might_wait();
802 #endif
803 	fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
804 	ww_mutex_unlock(&obj.lock);
805 	ww_acquire_fini(&ctx);
806 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
807 
808 	mmput(mm);
809 
810 	return 0;
811 }
812 subsys_initcall(dma_resv_lockdep);
813 #endif
814