xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/core/pmem.c (revision 2c1ed907520c50326b8f604907a8478b27881a2e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/idr.h>
6 #include <cxlmem.h>
7 #include <cxl.h>
8 #include "core.h"
9 
10 /**
11  * DOC: cxl pmem
12  *
13  * The core CXL PMEM infrastructure supports persistent memory
14  * provisioning and serves as a bridge to the LIBNVDIMM subsystem. A CXL
15  * 'bridge' device is added at the root of a CXL device topology if
16  * platform firmware advertises at least one persistent memory capable
17  * CXL window. That root-level bridge corresponds to a LIBNVDIMM 'bus'
18  * device. Then for each cxl_memdev in the CXL device topology a bridge
19  * device is added to host a LIBNVDIMM dimm object. When these bridges
20  * are registered native LIBNVDIMM uapis are translated to CXL
21  * operations, for example, namespace label access commands.
22  */
23 
24 static DEFINE_IDA(cxl_nvdimm_bridge_ida);
25 
cxl_nvdimm_bridge_release(struct device * dev)26 static void cxl_nvdimm_bridge_release(struct device *dev)
27 {
28 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
29 
30 	ida_free(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_ida, cxl_nvb->id);
31 	kfree(cxl_nvb);
32 }
33 
34 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_nvdimm_bridge_attribute_groups[] = {
35 	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
36 	NULL,
37 };
38 
39 const struct device_type cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type = {
40 	.name = "cxl_nvdimm_bridge",
41 	.release = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_release,
42 	.groups = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_attribute_groups,
43 };
44 
to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device * dev)45 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev)
46 {
47 	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dev->type != &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type,
48 			  "not a cxl_nvdimm_bridge device\n"))
49 		return NULL;
50 	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge, dev);
51 }
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge, "CXL");
53 
54 /**
55  * cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge() - find a bridge device relative to a port
56  * @port: any descendant port of an nvdimm-bridge associated
57  *        root-cxl-port
58  */
cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(struct cxl_port * port)59 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(struct cxl_port *port)
60 {
61 	struct cxl_root *cxl_root __free(put_cxl_root) = find_cxl_root(port);
62 	struct device *dev;
63 
64 	if (!cxl_root)
65 		return NULL;
66 
67 	dev = device_find_child(&cxl_root->port.dev,
68 				&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type,
69 				device_match_type);
70 
71 	if (!dev)
72 		return NULL;
73 
74 	return to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge, "CXL");
77 
78 static struct lock_class_key cxl_nvdimm_bridge_key;
79 
cxl_nvdimm_bridge_alloc(struct cxl_port * port)80 static struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvdimm_bridge_alloc(struct cxl_port *port)
81 {
82 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
83 	struct device *dev;
84 	int rc;
85 
86 	cxl_nvb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_nvb), GFP_KERNEL);
87 	if (!cxl_nvb)
88 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
89 
90 	rc = ida_alloc(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
91 	if (rc < 0)
92 		goto err;
93 	cxl_nvb->id = rc;
94 
95 	dev = &cxl_nvb->dev;
96 	cxl_nvb->port = port;
97 	device_initialize(dev);
98 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->mutex, &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_key);
99 	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
100 	dev->parent = &port->dev;
101 	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
102 	dev->type = &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type;
103 
104 	return cxl_nvb;
105 
106 err:
107 	kfree(cxl_nvb);
108 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
109 }
110 
unregister_nvb(void * _cxl_nvb)111 static void unregister_nvb(void *_cxl_nvb)
112 {
113 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = _cxl_nvb;
114 
115 	device_unregister(&cxl_nvb->dev);
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge() - add the root of a LIBNVDIMM topology
120  * @host: platform firmware root device
121  * @port: CXL port at the root of a CXL topology
122  *
123  * Return: bridge device that can host cxl_nvdimm objects
124  */
devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device * host,struct cxl_port * port)125 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
126 						     struct cxl_port *port)
127 {
128 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
129 	struct device *dev;
130 	int rc;
131 
132 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
133 		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
134 
135 	cxl_nvb = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_alloc(port);
136 	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvb))
137 		return cxl_nvb;
138 
139 	dev = &cxl_nvb->dev;
140 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "nvdimm-bridge%d", cxl_nvb->id);
141 	if (rc)
142 		goto err;
143 
144 	rc = device_add(dev);
145 	if (rc)
146 		goto err;
147 
148 	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(host, unregister_nvb, cxl_nvb);
149 	if (rc)
150 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
151 
152 	return cxl_nvb;
153 
154 err:
155 	put_device(dev);
156 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
157 }
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge, "CXL");
159 
cxl_nvdimm_release(struct device * dev)160 static void cxl_nvdimm_release(struct device *dev)
161 {
162 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = to_cxl_nvdimm(dev);
163 
164 	kfree(cxl_nvd);
165 }
166 
167 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups[] = {
168 	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
169 	NULL,
170 };
171 
172 const struct device_type cxl_nvdimm_type = {
173 	.name = "cxl_nvdimm",
174 	.release = cxl_nvdimm_release,
175 	.groups = cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups,
176 };
177 
is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device * dev)178 bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
179 {
180 	return dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_type;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(is_cxl_nvdimm, "CXL");
183 
to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device * dev)184 struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
185 {
186 	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !is_cxl_nvdimm(dev),
187 			  "not a cxl_nvdimm device\n"))
188 		return NULL;
189 	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_nvdimm, dev);
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(to_cxl_nvdimm, "CXL");
192 
193 static struct lock_class_key cxl_nvdimm_key;
194 
cxl_nvdimm_alloc(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge * cxl_nvb,struct cxl_memdev * cxlmd)195 static struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvdimm_alloc(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb,
196 					   struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
197 {
198 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
199 	struct device *dev;
200 
201 	cxl_nvd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_nvd), GFP_KERNEL);
202 	if (!cxl_nvd)
203 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
204 
205 	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
206 	cxl_nvd->cxlmd = cxlmd;
207 	cxlmd->cxl_nvd = cxl_nvd;
208 	device_initialize(dev);
209 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->mutex, &cxl_nvdimm_key);
210 	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
211 	dev->parent = &cxlmd->dev;
212 	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
213 	dev->type = &cxl_nvdimm_type;
214 	/*
215 	 * A "%llx" string is 17-bytes vs dimm_id that is max
216 	 * NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN
217 	 */
218 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cxl_nvd->dev_id) < 17 ||
219 		     sizeof(cxl_nvd->dev_id) > NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN);
220 	sprintf(cxl_nvd->dev_id, "%llx", cxlmd->cxlds->serial);
221 
222 	return cxl_nvd;
223 }
224 
cxlmd_release_nvdimm(void * _cxlmd)225 static void cxlmd_release_nvdimm(void *_cxlmd)
226 {
227 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = _cxlmd;
228 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = cxlmd->cxl_nvd;
229 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = cxlmd->cxl_nvb;
230 
231 	cxl_nvd->cxlmd = NULL;
232 	cxlmd->cxl_nvd = NULL;
233 	cxlmd->cxl_nvb = NULL;
234 	device_unregister(&cxl_nvd->dev);
235 	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  * devm_cxl_add_nvdimm() - add a bridge between a cxl_memdev and an nvdimm
240  * @parent_port: parent port for the (to be added) @cxlmd endpoint port
241  * @cxlmd: cxl_memdev instance that will perform LIBNVDIMM operations
242  *
243  * Return: 0 on success negative error code on failure.
244  */
devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct cxl_port * parent_port,struct cxl_memdev * cxlmd)245 int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct cxl_port *parent_port,
246 			struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
247 {
248 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
249 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
250 	struct device *dev;
251 	int rc;
252 
253 	cxl_nvb = cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(parent_port);
254 	if (!cxl_nvb)
255 		return -ENODEV;
256 
257 	cxl_nvd = cxl_nvdimm_alloc(cxl_nvb, cxlmd);
258 	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvd)) {
259 		rc = PTR_ERR(cxl_nvd);
260 		goto err_alloc;
261 	}
262 	cxlmd->cxl_nvb = cxl_nvb;
263 
264 	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
265 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "pmem%d", cxlmd->id);
266 	if (rc)
267 		goto err;
268 
269 	rc = device_add(dev);
270 	if (rc)
271 		goto err;
272 
273 	dev_dbg(&cxlmd->dev, "register %s\n", dev_name(dev));
274 
275 	/* @cxlmd carries a reference on @cxl_nvb until cxlmd_release_nvdimm */
276 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&cxlmd->dev, cxlmd_release_nvdimm, cxlmd);
277 
278 err:
279 	put_device(dev);
280 err_alloc:
281 	cxlmd->cxl_nvb = NULL;
282 	cxlmd->cxl_nvd = NULL;
283 	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
284 
285 	return rc;
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm, "CXL");
288