xref: /linux/drivers/nvmem/layouts/u-boot-env.c (revision 83bd89291f5cc866f60d32c34e268896c7ba8a3d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2022 - 2023 Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/crc32.h>
7 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
10 #include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
11 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 
15 #include "u-boot-env.h"
16 
17 struct u_boot_env_image_single {
18 	__le32 crc32;
19 	uint8_t data[];
20 } __packed;
21 
22 struct u_boot_env_image_redundant {
23 	__le32 crc32;
24 	u8 mark;
25 	uint8_t data[];
26 } __packed;
27 
28 struct u_boot_env_image_broadcom {
29 	__le32 magic;
30 	__le32 len;
31 	__le32 crc32;
32 	DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(uint8_t, data);
33 } __packed;
34 
u_boot_env_read_post_process_ethaddr(void * context,const char * id,int index,unsigned int offset,void * buf,size_t bytes)35 static int u_boot_env_read_post_process_ethaddr(void *context, const char *id, int index,
36 						unsigned int offset, void *buf, size_t bytes)
37 {
38 	u8 mac[ETH_ALEN];
39 
40 	if (bytes != MAC_ADDR_STR_LEN)
41 		return -EINVAL;
42 
43 	if (!mac_pton(buf, mac))
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	if (index)
47 		eth_addr_add(mac, index);
48 
49 	ether_addr_copy(buf, mac);
50 
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
u_boot_env_parse_cells(struct device * dev,struct nvmem_device * nvmem,uint8_t * buf,size_t data_offset,size_t data_len)54 static int u_boot_env_parse_cells(struct device *dev, struct nvmem_device *nvmem, uint8_t *buf,
55 				  size_t data_offset, size_t data_len)
56 {
57 	char *data = buf + data_offset;
58 	char *var, *value, *eq;
59 
60 	for (var = data;
61 	     var < data + data_len && *var;
62 	     var = value + strlen(value) + 1) {
63 		struct nvmem_cell_info info = {};
64 
65 		eq = strchr(var, '=');
66 		if (!eq)
67 			break;
68 		*eq = '\0';
69 		value = eq + 1;
70 
71 		info.name = devm_kstrdup(dev, var, GFP_KERNEL);
72 		if (!info.name)
73 			return -ENOMEM;
74 		info.offset = data_offset + value - data;
75 		info.bytes = strlen(value);
76 		info.np = of_get_child_by_name(dev->of_node, info.name);
77 		if (!strcmp(var, "ethaddr")) {
78 			info.raw_len = strlen(value);
79 			info.bytes = ETH_ALEN;
80 			info.read_post_process = u_boot_env_read_post_process_ethaddr;
81 		}
82 
83 		nvmem_add_one_cell(nvmem, &info);
84 	}
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
u_boot_env_parse(struct device * dev,struct nvmem_device * nvmem,enum u_boot_env_format format)89 int u_boot_env_parse(struct device *dev, struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
90 		     enum u_boot_env_format format)
91 {
92 	size_t crc32_data_offset;
93 	size_t crc32_data_len;
94 	size_t crc32_offset;
95 	uint32_t *crc32_addr;
96 	size_t data_offset;
97 	size_t data_len;
98 	size_t dev_size;
99 	uint32_t crc32;
100 	uint32_t calc;
101 	uint8_t *buf;
102 	u32 env_size;
103 	int bytes;
104 	int err;
105 
106 	dev_size = device_property_read_u32(dev, "env-size", &env_size) ?
107 		nvmem_dev_size(nvmem) : (size_t)env_size;
108 
109 	buf = kzalloc(dev_size, GFP_KERNEL);
110 	if (!buf) {
111 		err = -ENOMEM;
112 		goto err_out;
113 	}
114 
115 	bytes = nvmem_device_read(nvmem, 0, dev_size, buf);
116 	if (bytes < 0) {
117 		err = bytes;
118 		goto err_kfree;
119 	} else if (bytes != dev_size) {
120 		err = -EIO;
121 		goto err_kfree;
122 	}
123 
124 	switch (format) {
125 	case U_BOOT_FORMAT_SINGLE:
126 		crc32_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_single, crc32);
127 		crc32_data_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_single, data);
128 		data_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_single, data);
129 		break;
130 	case U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT:
131 		crc32_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_redundant, crc32);
132 		crc32_data_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_redundant, data);
133 		data_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_redundant, data);
134 		break;
135 	case U_BOOT_FORMAT_BROADCOM:
136 		crc32_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_broadcom, crc32);
137 		crc32_data_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_broadcom, data);
138 		data_offset = offsetof(struct u_boot_env_image_broadcom, data);
139 		break;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (dev_size < data_offset) {
143 		dev_err(dev, "Device too small for u-boot-env\n");
144 		err = -EIO;
145 		goto err_kfree;
146 	}
147 
148 	crc32_addr = (uint32_t *)(buf + crc32_offset);
149 	crc32 = *crc32_addr;
150 	crc32_data_len = dev_size - crc32_data_offset;
151 	data_len = dev_size - data_offset;
152 
153 	calc = crc32_le(~0, buf + crc32_data_offset, crc32_data_len) ^ ~0L;
154 	if (calc != crc32) {
155 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid calculated CRC32: 0x%08x (expected: 0x%08x)\n", calc, crc32);
156 		err = -EINVAL;
157 		goto err_kfree;
158 	}
159 
160 	buf[dev_size - 1] = '\0';
161 	err = u_boot_env_parse_cells(dev, nvmem, buf, data_offset, data_len);
162 
163 err_kfree:
164 	kfree(buf);
165 err_out:
166 	return err;
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(u_boot_env_parse);
169 
u_boot_env_add_cells(struct nvmem_layout * layout)170 static int u_boot_env_add_cells(struct nvmem_layout *layout)
171 {
172 	struct device *dev = &layout->dev;
173 	enum u_boot_env_format format;
174 
175 	format = (uintptr_t)device_get_match_data(dev);
176 
177 	return u_boot_env_parse(dev, layout->nvmem, format);
178 }
179 
u_boot_env_probe(struct nvmem_layout * layout)180 static int u_boot_env_probe(struct nvmem_layout *layout)
181 {
182 	layout->add_cells = u_boot_env_add_cells;
183 
184 	return nvmem_layout_register(layout);
185 }
186 
u_boot_env_remove(struct nvmem_layout * layout)187 static void u_boot_env_remove(struct nvmem_layout *layout)
188 {
189 	nvmem_layout_unregister(layout);
190 }
191 
192 static const struct of_device_id u_boot_env_of_match_table[] = {
193 	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_SINGLE, },
194 	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-bool", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, },
195 	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-count", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, },
196 	{ .compatible = "brcm,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_BROADCOM, },
197 	{},
198 };
199 
200 static struct nvmem_layout_driver u_boot_env_layout = {
201 	.driver = {
202 		.name = "u-boot-env-layout",
203 		.of_match_table = u_boot_env_of_match_table,
204 	},
205 	.probe = u_boot_env_probe,
206 	.remove = u_boot_env_remove,
207 };
208 module_nvmem_layout_driver(u_boot_env_layout);
209 
210 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafał Miłecki");
211 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, u_boot_env_of_match_table);
213 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NVMEM layout driver for U-Boot environment variables");
214