1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Implement the AER root port service driver. The driver registers an IRQ
4 * handler. When a root port triggers an AER interrupt, the IRQ handler
5 * collects root port status and schedules work.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
8 * Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
9 * Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
10 *
11 * (C) Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
12 * Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
13 */
14
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AER: " fmt
16 #define dev_fmt pr_fmt
17
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/cper.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <acpi/apei.h>
32 #include <acpi/ghes.h>
33 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
34
35 #include "../pci.h"
36 #include "portdrv.h"
37
38 #define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX 128
39
40 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS 16 /* as per PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS */
41 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS 27 /* as per PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS*/
42
43 struct aer_err_source {
44 u32 status; /* PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS */
45 u32 id; /* PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC */
46 };
47
48 struct aer_rpc {
49 struct pci_dev *rpd; /* Root Port device */
50 DECLARE_KFIFO(aer_fifo, struct aer_err_source, AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX);
51 };
52
53 /* AER stats for the device */
54 struct aer_stats {
55
56 /*
57 * Fields for all AER capable devices. They indicate the errors
58 * "as seen by this device". Note that this may mean that if an
59 * end point is causing problems, the AER counters may increment
60 * at its link partner (e.g. root port) because the errors will be
61 * "seen" by the link partner and not the problematic end point
62 * itself (which may report all counters as 0 as it never saw any
63 * problems).
64 */
65 /* Counters for different type of correctable errors */
66 u64 dev_cor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS];
67 /* Counters for different type of fatal uncorrectable errors */
68 u64 dev_fatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
69 /* Counters for different type of nonfatal uncorrectable errors */
70 u64 dev_nonfatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
71 /* Total number of ERR_COR sent by this device */
72 u64 dev_total_cor_errs;
73 /* Total number of ERR_FATAL sent by this device */
74 u64 dev_total_fatal_errs;
75 /* Total number of ERR_NONFATAL sent by this device */
76 u64 dev_total_nonfatal_errs;
77
78 /*
79 * Fields for Root ports & root complex event collectors only, these
80 * indicate the total number of ERR_COR, ERR_FATAL, and ERR_NONFATAL
81 * messages received by the root port / event collector, INCLUDING the
82 * ones that are generated internally (by the rootport itself)
83 */
84 u64 rootport_total_cor_errs;
85 u64 rootport_total_fatal_errs;
86 u64 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs;
87 };
88
89 #define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS (PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP| \
90 PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC| \
91 PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP| \
92 PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT| \
93 PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP| \
94 PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
95
96 #define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE| \
97 PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE| \
98 PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
99 #define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN| \
100 PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN| \
101 PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
102 #define ERR_COR_ID(d) (d & 0xffff)
103 #define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d) (d >> 16)
104
105 #define AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV | \
106 PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV | \
107 PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV | \
108 PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
109
110 static int pcie_aer_disable;
111 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev);
112
pci_no_aer(void)113 void pci_no_aer(void)
114 {
115 pcie_aer_disable = 1;
116 }
117
pci_aer_available(void)118 bool pci_aer_available(void)
119 {
120 return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
121 }
122
123 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
124
125 #define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0 /* ECRC set by BIOS */
126 #define ECRC_POLICY_OFF 1 /* ECRC off for performance */
127 #define ECRC_POLICY_ON 2 /* ECRC on for data integrity */
128
129 static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
130
131 static const char * const ecrc_policy_str[] = {
132 [ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios",
133 [ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off",
134 [ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
135 };
136
137 /**
138 * enable_ecrc_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
139 * @dev: the PCI device
140 *
141 * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
142 */
enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev * dev)143 static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
144 {
145 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
146 u32 reg32;
147
148 if (!aer)
149 return -ENODEV;
150
151 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
152 if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
153 reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
154 if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
155 reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
156 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
157
158 return 0;
159 }
160
161 /**
162 * disable_ecrc_checking - disables PCIe ECRC checking for a device
163 * @dev: the PCI device
164 *
165 * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
166 */
disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev * dev)167 static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
168 {
169 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
170 u32 reg32;
171
172 if (!aer)
173 return -ENODEV;
174
175 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
176 reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
177 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
178
179 return 0;
180 }
181
182 /**
183 * pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set/unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based
184 * on global policy
185 * @dev: the PCI device
186 */
pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev * dev)187 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
188 {
189 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
190 return;
191
192 switch (ecrc_policy) {
193 case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
194 return;
195 case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
196 disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
197 break;
198 case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
199 enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
200 break;
201 default:
202 return;
203 }
204 }
205
206 /**
207 * pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command-line ecrc option
208 * @str: ECRC policy from kernel command line to use
209 */
pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char * str)210 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
211 {
212 int i;
213
214 i = match_string(ecrc_policy_str, ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str), str);
215 if (i < 0)
216 return;
217
218 ecrc_policy = i;
219 }
220 #endif /* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
221
222 #define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
223 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
224
pcie_aer_is_native(struct pci_dev * dev)225 int pcie_aer_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
226 {
227 struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
228
229 if (!dev->aer_cap)
230 return 0;
231
232 return pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer;
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pcie_aer_is_native, "CXL");
235
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev * dev)236 static int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
237 {
238 int rc;
239
240 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
241 return -EIO;
242
243 rc = pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
244 return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
245 }
246
pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(struct pci_dev * dev)247 int pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
248 {
249 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
250 u32 status, sev;
251
252 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
253 return -EIO;
254
255 /* Clear status bits for ERR_NONFATAL errors only */
256 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
257 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
258 status &= ~sev;
259 if (status)
260 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
261
262 return 0;
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status);
265
pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev * dev)266 void pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
267 {
268 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
269 u32 status, sev;
270
271 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
272 return;
273
274 /* Clear status bits for ERR_FATAL errors only */
275 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
276 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
277 status &= sev;
278 if (status)
279 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
280 }
281
282 /**
283 * pci_aer_raw_clear_status - Clear AER error registers.
284 * @dev: the PCI device
285 *
286 * Clearing AER error status registers unconditionally, regardless of
287 * whether they're owned by firmware or the OS.
288 *
289 * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
290 */
pci_aer_raw_clear_status(struct pci_dev * dev)291 int pci_aer_raw_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
292 {
293 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
294 u32 status;
295 int port_type;
296
297 if (!aer)
298 return -EIO;
299
300 port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
301 if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
302 port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) {
303 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
304 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
305 }
306
307 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
308 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
309
310 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
311 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
312
313 return 0;
314 }
315
pci_aer_clear_status(struct pci_dev * dev)316 int pci_aer_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
317 {
318 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
319 return -EIO;
320
321 return pci_aer_raw_clear_status(dev);
322 }
323
pci_save_aer_state(struct pci_dev * dev)324 void pci_save_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
325 {
326 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
327 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
328 u32 *cap;
329
330 if (!aer)
331 return;
332
333 save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
334 if (!save_state)
335 return;
336
337 cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
338 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, cap++);
339 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, cap++);
340 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, cap++);
341 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, cap++);
342 if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
343 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, cap++);
344 }
345
pci_restore_aer_state(struct pci_dev * dev)346 void pci_restore_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
347 {
348 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
349 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
350 u32 *cap;
351
352 if (!aer)
353 return;
354
355 save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
356 if (!save_state)
357 return;
358
359 cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
360 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, *cap++);
361 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, *cap++);
362 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, *cap++);
363 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, *cap++);
364 if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
365 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, *cap++);
366 }
367
pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev * dev)368 void pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
369 {
370 int n;
371
372 dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
373 if (!dev->aer_cap)
374 return;
375
376 dev->aer_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
377
378 /*
379 * We save/restore PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER,
380 * PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, and PCI_ERR_CAP. Root and Root Complex Event
381 * Collectors also implement PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND (PCIe r5.0, sec
382 * 7.8.4).
383 */
384 n = pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev) ? 5 : 4;
385 pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR, sizeof(u32) * n);
386
387 pci_aer_clear_status(dev);
388
389 if (pci_aer_available())
390 pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
391
392 pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
393 }
394
pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev * dev)395 void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
396 {
397 kfree(dev->aer_stats);
398 dev->aer_stats = NULL;
399 }
400
401 #define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER 0
402 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER 1
403 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER 2
404 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER 3
405
406 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
407 0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
408 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
409 0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
410 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
411 (PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0)
412
413 #define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e) \
414 ((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER : \
415 (e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER : \
416 (e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER : \
417 AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
418
419 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR 0
420 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR 1
421 #define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR 2
422
423 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
424 PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0)
425 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
426 (PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP| \
427 PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP| \
428 PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL| \
429 PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
430
431 #define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e) \
432 ((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
433 (e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
434 AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
435
436 /*
437 * AER error strings
438 */
439 static const char * const aer_error_severity_string[] = {
440 "Uncorrectable (Non-Fatal)",
441 "Uncorrectable (Fatal)",
442 "Correctable"
443 };
444
445 static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
446 "Physical Layer",
447 "Data Link Layer",
448 "Transaction Layer"
449 };
450
451 static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[] = {
452 "RxErr", /* Bit Position 0 */
453 NULL,
454 NULL,
455 NULL,
456 NULL,
457 NULL,
458 "BadTLP", /* Bit Position 6 */
459 "BadDLLP", /* Bit Position 7 */
460 "Rollover", /* Bit Position 8 */
461 NULL,
462 NULL,
463 NULL,
464 "Timeout", /* Bit Position 12 */
465 "NonFatalErr", /* Bit Position 13 */
466 "CorrIntErr", /* Bit Position 14 */
467 "HeaderOF", /* Bit Position 15 */
468 NULL, /* Bit Position 16 */
469 NULL, /* Bit Position 17 */
470 NULL, /* Bit Position 18 */
471 NULL, /* Bit Position 19 */
472 NULL, /* Bit Position 20 */
473 NULL, /* Bit Position 21 */
474 NULL, /* Bit Position 22 */
475 NULL, /* Bit Position 23 */
476 NULL, /* Bit Position 24 */
477 NULL, /* Bit Position 25 */
478 NULL, /* Bit Position 26 */
479 NULL, /* Bit Position 27 */
480 NULL, /* Bit Position 28 */
481 NULL, /* Bit Position 29 */
482 NULL, /* Bit Position 30 */
483 NULL, /* Bit Position 31 */
484 };
485
486 static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[] = {
487 "Undefined", /* Bit Position 0 */
488 NULL,
489 NULL,
490 NULL,
491 "DLP", /* Bit Position 4 */
492 "SDES", /* Bit Position 5 */
493 NULL,
494 NULL,
495 NULL,
496 NULL,
497 NULL,
498 NULL,
499 "TLP", /* Bit Position 12 */
500 "FCP", /* Bit Position 13 */
501 "CmpltTO", /* Bit Position 14 */
502 "CmpltAbrt", /* Bit Position 15 */
503 "UnxCmplt", /* Bit Position 16 */
504 "RxOF", /* Bit Position 17 */
505 "MalfTLP", /* Bit Position 18 */
506 "ECRC", /* Bit Position 19 */
507 "UnsupReq", /* Bit Position 20 */
508 "ACSViol", /* Bit Position 21 */
509 "UncorrIntErr", /* Bit Position 22 */
510 "BlockedTLP", /* Bit Position 23 */
511 "AtomicOpBlocked", /* Bit Position 24 */
512 "TLPBlockedErr", /* Bit Position 25 */
513 "PoisonTLPBlocked", /* Bit Position 26 */
514 NULL, /* Bit Position 27 */
515 NULL, /* Bit Position 28 */
516 NULL, /* Bit Position 29 */
517 NULL, /* Bit Position 30 */
518 NULL, /* Bit Position 31 */
519 };
520
521 static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
522 "Receiver ID",
523 "Requester ID",
524 "Completer ID",
525 "Transmitter ID"
526 };
527
528 #define aer_stats_dev_attr(name, stats_array, strings_array, \
529 total_string, total_field) \
530 static ssize_t \
531 name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
532 char *buf) \
533 { \
534 unsigned int i; \
535 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
536 u64 *stats = pdev->aer_stats->stats_array; \
537 size_t len = 0; \
538 \
539 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdev->aer_stats->stats_array); i++) {\
540 if (strings_array[i]) \
541 len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%s %llu\n", \
542 strings_array[i], \
543 stats[i]); \
544 else if (stats[i]) \
545 len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, \
546 #stats_array "_bit[%d] %llu\n",\
547 i, stats[i]); \
548 } \
549 len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "TOTAL_%s %llu\n", total_string, \
550 pdev->aer_stats->total_field); \
551 return len; \
552 } \
553 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
554
555 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_correctable, dev_cor_errs,
556 aer_correctable_error_string, "ERR_COR",
557 dev_total_cor_errs);
558 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_fatal, dev_fatal_errs,
559 aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_FATAL",
560 dev_total_fatal_errs);
561 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_nonfatal, dev_nonfatal_errs,
562 aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_NONFATAL",
563 dev_total_nonfatal_errs);
564
565 #define aer_stats_rootport_attr(name, field) \
566 static ssize_t \
567 name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
568 char *buf) \
569 { \
570 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
571 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", pdev->aer_stats->field); \
572 } \
573 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
574
575 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_cor,
576 rootport_total_cor_errs);
577 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_fatal,
578 rootport_total_fatal_errs);
579 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal,
580 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs);
581
582 static struct attribute *aer_stats_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
583 &dev_attr_aer_dev_correctable.attr,
584 &dev_attr_aer_dev_fatal.attr,
585 &dev_attr_aer_dev_nonfatal.attr,
586 &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr,
587 &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr,
588 &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr,
589 NULL
590 };
591
aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)592 static umode_t aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
593 struct attribute *a, int n)
594 {
595 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
596 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
597
598 if (!pdev->aer_stats)
599 return 0;
600
601 if ((a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr ||
602 a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr ||
603 a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr) &&
604 ((pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
605 (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
606 return 0;
607
608 return a->mode;
609 }
610
611 const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group = {
612 .attrs = aer_stats_attrs,
613 .is_visible = aer_stats_attrs_are_visible,
614 };
615
pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev * pdev,struct aer_err_info * info)616 static void pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
617 struct aer_err_info *info)
618 {
619 unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
620 int i, max = -1;
621 u64 *counter = NULL;
622 struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
623
624 if (!aer_stats)
625 return;
626
627 switch (info->severity) {
628 case AER_CORRECTABLE:
629 aer_stats->dev_total_cor_errs++;
630 counter = &aer_stats->dev_cor_errs[0];
631 max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS;
632 break;
633 case AER_NONFATAL:
634 aer_stats->dev_total_nonfatal_errs++;
635 counter = &aer_stats->dev_nonfatal_errs[0];
636 max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
637 break;
638 case AER_FATAL:
639 aer_stats->dev_total_fatal_errs++;
640 counter = &aer_stats->dev_fatal_errs[0];
641 max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
642 break;
643 }
644
645 for_each_set_bit(i, &status, max)
646 counter[i]++;
647 }
648
pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev * pdev,struct aer_err_source * e_src)649 static void pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
650 struct aer_err_source *e_src)
651 {
652 struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
653
654 if (!aer_stats)
655 return;
656
657 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
658 aer_stats->rootport_total_cor_errs++;
659
660 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
661 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
662 aer_stats->rootport_total_fatal_errs++;
663 else
664 aer_stats->rootport_total_nonfatal_errs++;
665 }
666 }
667
__print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev * dev,struct pcie_tlp_log * t)668 static void __print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pcie_tlp_log *t)
669 {
670 pci_err(dev, " TLP Header: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
671 t->dw[0], t->dw[1], t->dw[2], t->dw[3]);
672 }
673
__aer_print_error(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)674 static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
675 struct aer_err_info *info)
676 {
677 const char **strings;
678 unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
679 const char *level, *errmsg;
680 int i;
681
682 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
683 strings = aer_correctable_error_string;
684 level = KERN_WARNING;
685 } else {
686 strings = aer_uncorrectable_error_string;
687 level = KERN_ERR;
688 }
689
690 for_each_set_bit(i, &status, 32) {
691 errmsg = strings[i];
692 if (!errmsg)
693 errmsg = "Unknown Error Bit";
694
695 pci_printk(level, dev, " [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
696 info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
697 }
698 pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, info);
699 }
700
aer_print_error(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)701 void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
702 {
703 int layer, agent;
704 int id = pci_dev_id(dev);
705 const char *level;
706
707 if (!info->status) {
708 pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
709 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
710 goto out;
711 }
712
713 layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
714 agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
715
716 level = (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_ERR;
717
718 pci_printk(level, dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
719 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
720 aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
721
722 pci_printk(level, dev, " device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
723 dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, info->mask);
724
725 __aer_print_error(dev, info);
726
727 if (info->tlp_header_valid)
728 __print_tlp_header(dev, &info->tlp);
729
730 out:
731 if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
732 pci_err(dev, " Error of this Agent is reported first\n");
733
734 trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
735 info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
736 }
737
aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)738 static void aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
739 {
740 u8 bus = info->id >> 8;
741 u8 devfn = info->id & 0xff;
742
743 pci_info(dev, "%s%s error message received from %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
744 info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
745 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
746 pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
747 PCI_FUNC(devfn));
748 }
749
750 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)751 int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
752 {
753 switch (cper_severity) {
754 case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
755 return AER_NONFATAL;
756 case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
757 return AER_FATAL;
758 default:
759 return AER_CORRECTABLE;
760 }
761 }
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
763 #endif
764
pci_print_aer(struct pci_dev * dev,int aer_severity,struct aer_capability_regs * aer)765 void pci_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
766 struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
767 {
768 int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0;
769 u32 status, mask;
770 struct aer_err_info info;
771
772 if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
773 status = aer->cor_status;
774 mask = aer->cor_mask;
775 } else {
776 status = aer->uncor_status;
777 mask = aer->uncor_mask;
778 tlp_header_valid = status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS;
779 }
780
781 layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
782 agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
783
784 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
785 info.severity = aer_severity;
786 info.status = status;
787 info.mask = mask;
788 info.first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control);
789
790 pci_err(dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n", status, mask);
791 __aer_print_error(dev, &info);
792 pci_err(dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n",
793 aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
794
795 if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
796 pci_err(dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n",
797 aer->uncor_severity);
798
799 if (tlp_header_valid)
800 __print_tlp_header(dev, &aer->header_log);
801
802 trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (status & ~mask),
803 aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
804 }
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pci_print_aer, "CXL");
806
807 /**
808 * add_error_device - list device to be handled
809 * @e_info: pointer to error info
810 * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be added
811 */
add_error_device(struct aer_err_info * e_info,struct pci_dev * dev)812 static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
813 {
814 if (e_info->error_dev_num < AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES) {
815 e_info->dev[e_info->error_dev_num] = pci_dev_get(dev);
816 e_info->error_dev_num++;
817 return 0;
818 }
819 return -ENOSPC;
820 }
821
822 /**
823 * is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
824 * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be checked
825 * @e_info: pointer to reported error info
826 */
is_error_source(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * e_info)827 static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
828 {
829 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
830 u32 status, mask;
831 u16 reg16;
832
833 /*
834 * When bus id is equal to 0, it might be a bad id
835 * reported by root port.
836 */
837 if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0) &&
838 !(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
839 /* Device ID match? */
840 if (e_info->id == pci_dev_id(dev))
841 return true;
842
843 /* Continue id comparing if there is no multiple error */
844 if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
845 return false;
846 }
847
848 /*
849 * When either
850 * 1) bus id is equal to 0. Some ports might lose the bus
851 * id of error source id;
852 * 2) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
853 * 3) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails;
854 * We check AER status registers to find possible reporter.
855 */
856 if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0)
857 return false;
858
859 /* Check if AER is enabled */
860 pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ®16);
861 if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
862 return false;
863
864 if (!aer)
865 return false;
866
867 /* Check if error is recorded */
868 if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
869 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
870 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
871 } else {
872 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
873 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
874 }
875 if (status & ~mask)
876 return true;
877
878 return false;
879 }
880
find_device_iter(struct pci_dev * dev,void * data)881 static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
882 {
883 struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
884
885 if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
886 /* List this device */
887 if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
888 /* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
889 /* TODO: Should print error message here? */
890 return 1;
891 }
892
893 /* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
894 if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
895 return 1;
896 }
897 return 0;
898 }
899
900 /**
901 * find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
902 * @parent: pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
903 * @e_info: including detailed error information such like id
904 *
905 * Return true if found.
906 *
907 * Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port.
908 * Caller of this function must set id, severity, and multi_error_valid of
909 * struct aer_err_info pointed by @e_info properly. This function must fill
910 * e_info->error_dev_num and e_info->dev[], based on the given information.
911 */
find_source_device(struct pci_dev * parent,struct aer_err_info * e_info)912 static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
913 struct aer_err_info *e_info)
914 {
915 struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
916 int result;
917
918 /* Must reset in this function */
919 e_info->error_dev_num = 0;
920
921 /* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
922 result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
923 if (result)
924 return true;
925
926 if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
927 pcie_walk_rcec(parent, find_device_iter, e_info);
928 else
929 pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
930
931 if (!e_info->error_dev_num) {
932 u8 bus = e_info->id >> 8;
933 u8 devfn = e_info->id & 0xff;
934
935 pci_info(parent, "found no error details for %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
936 pci_domain_nr(parent->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
937 PCI_FUNC(devfn));
938 return false;
939 }
940 return true;
941 }
942
943 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL
944
945 /**
946 * pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors - unmask internal errors
947 * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
948 *
949 * Unmasks internal errors in the Uncorrectable and Correctable Error
950 * Mask registers.
951 *
952 * Note: AER must be enabled and supported by the device which must be
953 * checked in advance, e.g. with pcie_aer_is_native().
954 */
pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors(struct pci_dev * dev)955 static void pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors(struct pci_dev *dev)
956 {
957 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
958 u32 mask;
959
960 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
961 mask &= ~PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
962 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, mask);
963
964 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
965 mask &= ~PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL;
966 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, mask);
967 }
968
is_cxl_mem_dev(struct pci_dev * dev)969 static bool is_cxl_mem_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
970 {
971 /*
972 * The capability, status, and control fields in Device 0,
973 * Function 0 DVSEC control the CXL functionality of the
974 * entire device (CXL 3.0, 8.1.3).
975 */
976 if (dev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0, 0))
977 return false;
978
979 /*
980 * CXL Memory Devices must have the 502h class code set (CXL
981 * 3.0, 8.1.12.1).
982 */
983 if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL)
984 return false;
985
986 return true;
987 }
988
cxl_error_is_native(struct pci_dev * dev)989 static bool cxl_error_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
990 {
991 struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
992
993 return (pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer);
994 }
995
is_internal_error(struct aer_err_info * info)996 static bool is_internal_error(struct aer_err_info *info)
997 {
998 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
999 return info->status & PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL;
1000
1001 return info->status & PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
1002 }
1003
cxl_rch_handle_error_iter(struct pci_dev * dev,void * data)1004 static int cxl_rch_handle_error_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1005 {
1006 struct aer_err_info *info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
1007 const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
1008
1009 if (!is_cxl_mem_dev(dev) || !cxl_error_is_native(dev))
1010 return 0;
1011
1012 /* protect dev->driver */
1013 device_lock(&dev->dev);
1014
1015 err_handler = dev->driver ? dev->driver->err_handler : NULL;
1016 if (!err_handler)
1017 goto out;
1018
1019 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
1020 if (err_handler->cor_error_detected)
1021 err_handler->cor_error_detected(dev);
1022 } else if (err_handler->error_detected) {
1023 if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
1024 err_handler->error_detected(dev, pci_channel_io_normal);
1025 else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
1026 err_handler->error_detected(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen);
1027 }
1028 out:
1029 device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032
cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)1033 static void cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
1034 {
1035 /*
1036 * Internal errors of an RCEC indicate an AER error in an
1037 * RCH's downstream port. Check and handle them in the CXL.mem
1038 * device driver.
1039 */
1040 if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC &&
1041 is_internal_error(info))
1042 pcie_walk_rcec(dev, cxl_rch_handle_error_iter, info);
1043 }
1044
handles_cxl_error_iter(struct pci_dev * dev,void * data)1045 static int handles_cxl_error_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1046 {
1047 bool *handles_cxl = data;
1048
1049 if (!*handles_cxl)
1050 *handles_cxl = is_cxl_mem_dev(dev) && cxl_error_is_native(dev);
1051
1052 /* Non-zero terminates iteration */
1053 return *handles_cxl;
1054 }
1055
handles_cxl_errors(struct pci_dev * rcec)1056 static bool handles_cxl_errors(struct pci_dev *rcec)
1057 {
1058 bool handles_cxl = false;
1059
1060 if (pci_pcie_type(rcec) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC &&
1061 pcie_aer_is_native(rcec))
1062 pcie_walk_rcec(rcec, handles_cxl_error_iter, &handles_cxl);
1063
1064 return handles_cxl;
1065 }
1066
cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev * rcec)1067 static void cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev *rcec)
1068 {
1069 if (!handles_cxl_errors(rcec))
1070 return;
1071
1072 pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors(rcec);
1073 pci_info(rcec, "CXL: Internal errors unmasked");
1074 }
1075
1076 #else
cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev * dev)1077 static inline void cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)1078 static inline void cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
1079 struct aer_err_info *info) { }
1080 #endif
1081
1082 /**
1083 * pci_aer_handle_error - handle logging error into an event log
1084 * @dev: pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
1085 * @info: comprehensive error information
1086 *
1087 * Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port.
1088 */
pci_aer_handle_error(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)1089 static void pci_aer_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
1090 {
1091 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
1092
1093 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
1094 /*
1095 * Correctable error does not need software intervention.
1096 * No need to go through error recovery process.
1097 */
1098 if (aer)
1099 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
1100 info->status);
1101 if (pcie_aer_is_native(dev)) {
1102 struct pci_driver *pdrv = dev->driver;
1103
1104 if (pdrv && pdrv->err_handler &&
1105 pdrv->err_handler->cor_error_detected)
1106 pdrv->err_handler->cor_error_detected(dev);
1107 pcie_clear_device_status(dev);
1108 }
1109 } else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
1110 pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal, aer_root_reset);
1111 else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
1112 pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen, aer_root_reset);
1113 }
1114
handle_error_source(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)1115 static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
1116 {
1117 cxl_rch_handle_error(dev, info);
1118 pci_aer_handle_error(dev, info);
1119 pci_dev_put(dev);
1120 }
1121
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
1123
1124 #define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE 16
1125
1126 struct aer_recover_entry {
1127 u8 bus;
1128 u8 devfn;
1129 u16 domain;
1130 int severity;
1131 struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
1132 };
1133
1134 static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
1135 AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
1136
aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1137 static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1138 {
1139 struct aer_recover_entry entry;
1140 struct pci_dev *pdev;
1141
1142 while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
1143 pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
1144 entry.devfn);
1145 if (!pdev) {
1146 pr_err("no pci_dev for %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1147 entry.domain, entry.bus,
1148 PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn), PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
1149 continue;
1150 }
1151 pci_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
1152
1153 /*
1154 * Memory for aer_capability_regs(entry.regs) is being
1155 * allocated from the ghes_estatus_pool to protect it from
1156 * overwriting when multiple sections are present in the
1157 * error status. Thus free the same after processing the
1158 * data.
1159 */
1160 ghes_estatus_pool_region_free((unsigned long)entry.regs,
1161 sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
1162
1163 if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
1164 pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_normal,
1165 aer_root_reset);
1166 else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
1167 pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
1168 aer_root_reset);
1169 pci_dev_put(pdev);
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 /*
1174 * Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring, reader side don't
1175 * need lock, because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
1176 * between reader and writer.
1177 */
1178 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
1179 static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
1180
aer_recover_queue(int domain,unsigned int bus,unsigned int devfn,int severity,struct aer_capability_regs * aer_regs)1181 void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
1182 int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
1183 {
1184 struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
1185 .bus = bus,
1186 .devfn = devfn,
1187 .domain = domain,
1188 .severity = severity,
1189 .regs = aer_regs,
1190 };
1191
1192 if (kfifo_in_spinlocked(&aer_recover_ring, &entry, 1,
1193 &aer_recover_ring_lock))
1194 schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
1195 else
1196 pr_err("buffer overflow in recovery for %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1197 domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
1198 }
1199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
1200 #endif
1201
1202 /**
1203 * aer_get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
1204 * @dev: pointer to the device expected to have a error record
1205 * @info: pointer to structure to store the error record
1206 *
1207 * Return 1 on success, 0 on error.
1208 *
1209 * Note that @info is reused among all error devices. Clear fields properly.
1210 */
aer_get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)1211 int aer_get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
1212 {
1213 int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1214 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
1215 u32 aercc;
1216
1217 /* Must reset in this function */
1218 info->status = 0;
1219 info->tlp_header_valid = 0;
1220
1221 /* The device might not support AER */
1222 if (!aer)
1223 return 0;
1224
1225 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
1226 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
1227 &info->status);
1228 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
1229 &info->mask);
1230 if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1231 return 0;
1232 } else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
1233 type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC ||
1234 type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
1235 info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
1236
1237 /* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
1238 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
1239 &info->status);
1240 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
1241 &info->mask);
1242 if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1243 return 0;
1244
1245 /* Get First Error Pointer */
1246 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &aercc);
1247 info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aercc);
1248
1249 if (info->status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS) {
1250 info->tlp_header_valid = 1;
1251 pcie_read_tlp_log(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG, &info->tlp);
1252 }
1253 }
1254
1255 return 1;
1256 }
1257
aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info * e_info)1258 static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
1259 {
1260 int i;
1261
1262 /* Report all before handle them, not to lost records by reset etc. */
1263 for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1264 if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1265 aer_print_error(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1266 }
1267 for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1268 if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1269 handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1270 }
1271 }
1272
1273 /**
1274 * aer_isr_one_error - consume an error detected by root port
1275 * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
1276 * @e_src: pointer to an error source
1277 */
aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc * rpc,struct aer_err_source * e_src)1278 static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
1279 struct aer_err_source *e_src)
1280 {
1281 struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1282 struct aer_err_info e_info;
1283
1284 pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(pdev, e_src);
1285
1286 /*
1287 * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
1288 * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
1289 */
1290 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
1291 e_info.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
1292 e_info.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
1293
1294 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
1295 e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1296 else
1297 e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1298 aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1299
1300 if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1301 aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1302 }
1303
1304 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
1305 e_info.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
1306
1307 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
1308 e_info.severity = AER_FATAL;
1309 else
1310 e_info.severity = AER_NONFATAL;
1311
1312 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
1313 e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1314 else
1315 e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1316
1317 aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1318
1319 if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1320 aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1321 }
1322 }
1323
1324 /**
1325 * aer_isr - consume errors detected by root port
1326 * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
1327 * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
1328 *
1329 * Invoked, as DPC, when root port records new detected error
1330 */
aer_isr(int irq,void * context)1331 static irqreturn_t aer_isr(int irq, void *context)
1332 {
1333 struct pcie_device *dev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1334 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1335 struct aer_err_source e_src;
1336
1337 if (kfifo_is_empty(&rpc->aer_fifo))
1338 return IRQ_NONE;
1339
1340 while (kfifo_get(&rpc->aer_fifo, &e_src))
1341 aer_isr_one_error(rpc, &e_src);
1342 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1343 }
1344
1345 /**
1346 * aer_irq - Root Port's ISR
1347 * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
1348 * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
1349 *
1350 * Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages.
1351 */
aer_irq(int irq,void * context)1352 static irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
1353 {
1354 struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1355 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
1356 struct pci_dev *rp = rpc->rpd;
1357 int aer = rp->aer_cap;
1358 struct aer_err_source e_src = {};
1359
1360 pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &e_src.status);
1361 if (!(e_src.status & AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK))
1362 return IRQ_NONE;
1363
1364 pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &e_src.id);
1365 pci_write_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, e_src.status);
1366
1367 if (!kfifo_put(&rpc->aer_fifo, e_src))
1368 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1369
1370 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1371 }
1372
aer_enable_irq(struct pci_dev * pdev)1373 static void aer_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1374 {
1375 int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1376 u32 reg32;
1377
1378 /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
1379 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
1380 reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1381 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1382 }
1383
aer_disable_irq(struct pci_dev * pdev)1384 static void aer_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1385 {
1386 int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1387 u32 reg32;
1388
1389 /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
1390 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
1391 reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1392 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1393 }
1394
1395 /**
1396 * aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1397 * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1398 *
1399 * Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver.
1400 */
aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc * rpc)1401 static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1402 {
1403 struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1404 int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1405 u16 reg16;
1406 u32 reg32;
1407
1408 /* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
1409 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, ®16);
1410 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
1411
1412 /* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
1413 pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
1414 SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
1415
1416 /* Clear error status */
1417 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
1418 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1419 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, ®32);
1420 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
1421 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, ®32);
1422 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
1423
1424 aer_enable_irq(pdev);
1425 }
1426
1427 /**
1428 * aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1429 * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1430 *
1431 * Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver.
1432 */
aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc * rpc)1433 static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1434 {
1435 struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1436 int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1437 u32 reg32;
1438
1439 aer_disable_irq(pdev);
1440
1441 /* Clear Root's error status reg */
1442 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
1443 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1444 }
1445
1446 /**
1447 * aer_remove - clean up resources
1448 * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1449 *
1450 * Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails.
1451 */
aer_remove(struct pcie_device * dev)1452 static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
1453 {
1454 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1455
1456 aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
1457 }
1458
1459 /**
1460 * aer_probe - initialize resources
1461 * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1462 *
1463 * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver.
1464 */
aer_probe(struct pcie_device * dev)1465 static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
1466 {
1467 int status;
1468 struct aer_rpc *rpc;
1469 struct device *device = &dev->device;
1470 struct pci_dev *port = dev->port;
1471
1472 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_correctable_error_string) <
1473 AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS);
1474 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_uncorrectable_error_string) <
1475 AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS);
1476
1477 /* Limit to Root Ports or Root Complex Event Collectors */
1478 if ((pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) &&
1479 (pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))
1480 return -ENODEV;
1481
1482 rpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
1483 if (!rpc)
1484 return -ENOMEM;
1485
1486 rpc->rpd = port;
1487 INIT_KFIFO(rpc->aer_fifo);
1488 set_service_data(dev, rpc);
1489
1490 status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, aer_irq, aer_isr,
1491 IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv", dev);
1492 if (status) {
1493 pci_err(port, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n", dev->irq);
1494 return status;
1495 }
1496
1497 cxl_rch_enable_rcec(port);
1498 aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
1499 pci_info(port, "enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
1500 return 0;
1501 }
1502
aer_suspend(struct pcie_device * dev)1503 static int aer_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev)
1504 {
1505 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1506
1507 aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
1508 return 0;
1509 }
1510
aer_resume(struct pcie_device * dev)1511 static int aer_resume(struct pcie_device *dev)
1512 {
1513 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1514
1515 aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
1516 return 0;
1517 }
1518
1519 /**
1520 * aer_root_reset - reset Root Port hierarchy, RCEC, or RCiEP
1521 * @dev: pointer to Root Port, RCEC, or RCiEP
1522 *
1523 * Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing reset.
1524 */
aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev * dev)1525 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
1526 {
1527 int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1528 struct pci_dev *root;
1529 int aer;
1530 struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
1531 u32 reg32;
1532 int rc;
1533
1534 /*
1535 * Only Root Ports and RCECs have AER Root Command and Root Status
1536 * registers. If "dev" is an RCiEP, the relevant registers are in
1537 * the RCEC.
1538 */
1539 if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
1540 root = dev->rcec;
1541 else
1542 root = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
1543
1544 /*
1545 * If the platform retained control of AER, an RCiEP may not have
1546 * an RCEC visible to us, so dev->rcec ("root") may be NULL. In
1547 * that case, firmware is responsible for these registers.
1548 */
1549 aer = root ? root->aer_cap : 0;
1550
1551 if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer)
1552 aer_disable_irq(root);
1553
1554 if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
1555 rc = pcie_reset_flr(dev, PCI_RESET_DO_RESET);
1556 if (!rc)
1557 pci_info(dev, "has been reset\n");
1558 else
1559 pci_info(dev, "not reset (no FLR support: %d)\n", rc);
1560 } else {
1561 rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
1562 pci_info(dev, "%s Port link has been reset (%d)\n",
1563 pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) ? "Root" : "Downstream", rc);
1564 }
1565
1566 if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer) {
1567 /* Clear Root Error Status */
1568 pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
1569 pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1570
1571 aer_enable_irq(root);
1572 }
1573
1574 return rc ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
1575 }
1576
1577 static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
1578 .name = "aer",
1579 .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
1580 .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
1581
1582 .probe = aer_probe,
1583 .suspend = aer_suspend,
1584 .resume = aer_resume,
1585 .remove = aer_remove,
1586 };
1587
1588 /**
1589 * pcie_aer_init - register AER root service driver
1590 *
1591 * Invoked when AER root service driver is loaded.
1592 */
pcie_aer_init(void)1593 int __init pcie_aer_init(void)
1594 {
1595 if (!pci_aer_available())
1596 return -ENXIO;
1597 return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
1598 }
1599