xref: /linux/fs/stat.c (revision 8c67da5bc11a79833d9fd464e82b1b271c67fc87)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/stat.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/highuid.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <linux/iversion.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/unistd.h>
25 
26 #include <trace/events/timestamp.h>
27 
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "mount.h"
30 
31 /**
32  * fill_mg_cmtime - Fill in the mtime and ctime and flag ctime as QUERIED
33  * @stat: where to store the resulting values
34  * @request_mask: STATX_* values requested
35  * @inode: inode from which to grab the c/mtime
36  *
37  * Given @inode, grab the ctime and mtime out if it and store the result
38  * in @stat. When fetching the value, flag it as QUERIED (if not already)
39  * so the next write will record a distinct timestamp.
40  *
41  * NB: The QUERIED flag is tracked in the ctime, but we set it there even
42  * if only the mtime was requested, as that ensures that the next mtime
43  * change will be distinct.
44  */
fill_mg_cmtime(struct kstat * stat,u32 request_mask,struct inode * inode)45 void fill_mg_cmtime(struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, struct inode *inode)
46 {
47 	atomic_t *pcn = (atomic_t *)&inode->i_ctime_nsec;
48 
49 	/* If neither time was requested, then don't report them */
50 	if (!(request_mask & (STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME))) {
51 		stat->result_mask &= ~(STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME);
52 		return;
53 	}
54 
55 	stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
56 	stat->ctime.tv_sec = inode->i_ctime_sec;
57 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec = (u32)atomic_read(pcn);
58 	if (!(stat->ctime.tv_nsec & I_CTIME_QUERIED))
59 		stat->ctime.tv_nsec = ((u32)atomic_fetch_or(I_CTIME_QUERIED, pcn));
60 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec &= ~I_CTIME_QUERIED;
61 	trace_fill_mg_cmtime(inode, &stat->ctime, &stat->mtime);
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fill_mg_cmtime);
64 
65 /**
66  * generic_fillattr - Fill in the basic attributes from the inode struct
67  * @idmap:		idmap of the mount the inode was found from
68  * @request_mask:	statx request_mask
69  * @inode:		Inode to use as the source
70  * @stat:		Where to fill in the attributes
71  *
72  * Fill in the basic attributes in the kstat structure from data that's to be
73  * found on the VFS inode structure.  This is the default if no getattr inode
74  * operation is supplied.
75  *
76  * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of
77  * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then
78  * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before filling in the
79  * uid and gid filds. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
80  * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap.
81  */
generic_fillattr(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,u32 request_mask,struct inode * inode,struct kstat * stat)82 void generic_fillattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, u32 request_mask,
83 		      struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
84 {
85 	vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode);
86 	vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode);
87 
88 	stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
89 	stat->ino = inode->i_ino;
90 	stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
91 	stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
92 	stat->uid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid);
93 	stat->gid = vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid);
94 	stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
95 	stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
96 	stat->atime = inode_get_atime(inode);
97 
98 	if (is_mgtime(inode)) {
99 		fill_mg_cmtime(stat, request_mask, inode);
100 	} else {
101 		stat->ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode);
102 		stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
103 	}
104 
105 	stat->blksize = i_blocksize(inode);
106 	stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;
107 
108 	if ((request_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) && IS_I_VERSION(inode)) {
109 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
110 		stat->change_cookie = inode_query_iversion(inode);
111 	}
112 
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);
115 
116 /**
117  * generic_fill_statx_attr - Fill in the statx attributes from the inode flags
118  * @inode:	Inode to use as the source
119  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
120  *
121  * Fill in the STATX_ATTR_* flags in the kstat structure for properties of the
122  * inode that are published on i_flags and enforced by the VFS.
123  */
generic_fill_statx_attr(struct inode * inode,struct kstat * stat)124 void generic_fill_statx_attr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
125 {
126 	if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
127 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
128 	if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND)
129 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
130 	stat->attributes_mask |= KSTAT_ATTR_VFS_FLAGS;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fill_statx_attr);
133 
134 /**
135  * generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes - Fill in atomic writes statx attributes
136  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
137  * @unit_min:	Minimum supported atomic write length in bytes
138  * @unit_max:	Maximum supported atomic write length in bytes
139  *
140  * Fill in the STATX{_ATTR}_WRITE_ATOMIC flags in the kstat structure from
141  * atomic write unit_min and unit_max values.
142  */
generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes(struct kstat * stat,unsigned int unit_min,unsigned int unit_max)143 void generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes(struct kstat *stat,
144 				      unsigned int unit_min,
145 				      unsigned int unit_max)
146 {
147 	/* Confirm that the request type is known */
148 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC;
149 
150 	/* Confirm that the file attribute type is known */
151 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
152 
153 	if (unit_min) {
154 		stat->atomic_write_unit_min = unit_min;
155 		stat->atomic_write_unit_max = unit_max;
156 		/* Initially only allow 1x segment */
157 		stat->atomic_write_segments_max = 1;
158 
159 		/* Confirm atomic writes are actually supported */
160 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
161 	}
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes);
164 
165 /**
166  * vfs_getattr_nosec - getattr without security checks
167  * @path: file to get attributes from
168  * @stat: structure to return attributes in
169  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
170  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
171  *
172  * Get attributes without calling security_inode_getattr.
173  *
174  * Currently the only caller other than vfs_getattr is internal to the
175  * filehandle lookup code, which uses only the inode number and returns no
176  * attributes to any user.  Any other code probably wants vfs_getattr.
177  */
vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path * path,struct kstat * stat,u32 request_mask,unsigned int query_flags)178 int vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
179 		      u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
180 {
181 	struct mnt_idmap *idmap;
182 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
183 
184 	memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat));
185 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BASIC_STATS;
186 	query_flags &= AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE;
187 
188 	/* allow the fs to override these if it really wants to */
189 	/* SB_NOATIME means filesystem supplies dummy atime value */
190 	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_NOATIME)
191 		stat->result_mask &= ~STATX_ATIME;
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * Note: If you add another clause to set an attribute flag, please
195 	 * update attributes_mask below.
196 	 */
197 	if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
198 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT;
199 
200 	if (IS_DAX(inode))
201 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_DAX;
202 
203 	stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT |
204 				  STATX_ATTR_DAX);
205 
206 	idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt);
207 	if (inode->i_op->getattr)
208 		return inode->i_op->getattr(idmap, path, stat,
209 					    request_mask,
210 					    query_flags);
211 
212 	generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr_nosec);
216 
217 /*
218  * vfs_getattr - Get the enhanced basic attributes of a file
219  * @path: The file of interest
220  * @stat: Where to return the statistics
221  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
222  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
223  *
224  * Ask the filesystem for a file's attributes.  The caller must indicate in
225  * request_mask and query_flags to indicate what they want.
226  *
227  * If the file is remote, the filesystem can be forced to update the attributes
228  * from the backing store by passing AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC in query_flags or can
229  * suppress the update by passing AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC.
230  *
231  * Bits must have been set in request_mask to indicate which attributes the
232  * caller wants retrieving.  Any such attribute not requested may be returned
233  * anyway, but the value may be approximate, and, if remote, may not have been
234  * synchronised with the server.
235  *
236  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
237  */
vfs_getattr(const struct path * path,struct kstat * stat,u32 request_mask,unsigned int query_flags)238 int vfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
239 		u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
240 {
241 	int retval;
242 
243 	retval = security_inode_getattr(path);
244 	if (retval)
245 		return retval;
246 	return vfs_getattr_nosec(path, stat, request_mask, query_flags);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);
249 
250 /**
251  * vfs_fstat - Get the basic attributes by file descriptor
252  * @fd: The file descriptor referring to the file of interest
253  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
254  *
255  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
256  * that it uses a file descriptor to determine the file location.
257  *
258  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
259  */
vfs_fstat(int fd,struct kstat * stat)260 int vfs_fstat(int fd, struct kstat *stat)
261 {
262 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
263 	if (fd_empty(f))
264 		return -EBADF;
265 	return vfs_getattr(&fd_file(f)->f_path, stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
266 }
267 
statx_lookup_flags(int flags)268 static int statx_lookup_flags(int flags)
269 {
270 	int lookup_flags = 0;
271 
272 	if (!(flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
273 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
274 	if (!(flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT))
275 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
276 
277 	return lookup_flags;
278 }
279 
vfs_statx_path(struct path * path,int flags,struct kstat * stat,u32 request_mask)280 static int vfs_statx_path(struct path *path, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
281 			  u32 request_mask)
282 {
283 	int error = vfs_getattr(path, stat, request_mask, flags);
284 	if (error)
285 		return error;
286 
287 	if (request_mask & STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE) {
288 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id_unique;
289 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE;
290 	} else {
291 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id;
292 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (path_mounted(path))
296 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
297 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * If this is a block device inode, override the filesystem
301 	 * attributes with the block device specific parameters that need to be
302 	 * obtained from the bdev backing inode.
303 	 */
304 	if (S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
305 		bdev_statx(path, stat, request_mask);
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
vfs_statx_fd(int fd,int flags,struct kstat * stat,u32 request_mask)310 static int vfs_statx_fd(int fd, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
311 			  u32 request_mask)
312 {
313 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
314 	if (fd_empty(f))
315 		return -EBADF;
316 	return vfs_statx_path(&fd_file(f)->f_path, flags, stat, request_mask);
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * vfs_statx - Get basic and extra attributes by filename
321  * @dfd: A file descriptor representing the base dir for a relative filename
322  * @filename: The name of the file of interest
323  * @flags: Flags to control the query
324  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
325  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
326  *
327  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
328  * that it uses a filename and base directory to determine the file location.
329  * Additionally, the use of AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags will prevent a symlink
330  * at the given name from being referenced.
331  *
332  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
333  */
vfs_statx(int dfd,struct filename * filename,int flags,struct kstat * stat,u32 request_mask)334 static int vfs_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, int flags,
335 	      struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask)
336 {
337 	struct path path;
338 	unsigned int lookup_flags = statx_lookup_flags(flags);
339 	int error;
340 
341 	if (flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT | AT_EMPTY_PATH |
342 		      AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE))
343 		return -EINVAL;
344 
345 retry:
346 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
347 	if (error)
348 		return error;
349 	error = vfs_statx_path(&path, flags, stat, request_mask);
350 	path_put(&path);
351 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
352 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
353 		goto retry;
354 	}
355 	return error;
356 }
357 
vfs_fstatat(int dfd,const char __user * filename,struct kstat * stat,int flags)358 int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename,
359 			      struct kstat *stat, int flags)
360 {
361 	int ret;
362 	int statx_flags = flags | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT;
363 	struct filename *name = getname_maybe_null(filename, flags);
364 
365 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
366 		return vfs_fstat(dfd, stat);
367 
368 	ret = vfs_statx(dfd, name, statx_flags, stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS);
369 	putname(name);
370 
371 	return ret;
372 }
373 
374 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT
375 
376 /*
377  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
378  * into arch/i386 instead?
379  */
cp_old_stat(struct kstat * stat,struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)380 static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)
381 {
382 	static int warncount = 5;
383 	struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
384 
385 	if (warncount > 0) {
386 		warncount--;
387 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
388 			current->comm);
389 	} else if (warncount < 0) {
390 		/* it's laughable, but... */
391 		warncount = 0;
392 	}
393 
394 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
395 	tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
396 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
397 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
398 		return -EOVERFLOW;
399 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
400 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
401 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
402 		return -EOVERFLOW;
403 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
404 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
405 	tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
406 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
407 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
408 		return -EOVERFLOW;
409 #endif
410 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
411 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
412 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
413 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
414 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
415 }
416 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat,const char __user *,filename,struct __old_kernel_stat __user *,statbuf)417 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat, const char __user *, filename,
418 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
419 {
420 	struct kstat stat;
421 	int error;
422 
423 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
424 	if (error)
425 		return error;
426 
427 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
428 }
429 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat,const char __user *,filename,struct __old_kernel_stat __user *,statbuf)430 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat, const char __user *, filename,
431 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
432 {
433 	struct kstat stat;
434 	int error;
435 
436 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
437 	if (error)
438 		return error;
439 
440 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
441 }
442 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat,unsigned int,fd,struct __old_kernel_stat __user *,statbuf)443 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat, unsigned int, fd, struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
444 {
445 	struct kstat stat;
446 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
447 
448 	if (!error)
449 		error = cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
450 
451 	return error;
452 }
453 
454 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT */
455 
456 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT
457 
458 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING
459 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
460 #endif
461 
cp_new_stat(struct kstat * stat,struct stat __user * statbuf)462 static int cp_new_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct stat __user *statbuf)
463 {
464 	struct stat tmp;
465 
466 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
467 		return -EOVERFLOW;
468 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
469 		return -EOVERFLOW;
470 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
471 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
472 		return -EOVERFLOW;
473 #endif
474 
475 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(tmp);
476 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
477 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
478 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
479 		return -EOVERFLOW;
480 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
481 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
482 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
483 		return -EOVERFLOW;
484 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
485 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
486 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
487 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
488 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
489 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
490 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
491 #ifdef STAT_HAVE_NSEC
492 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
493 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
494 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
495 #endif
496 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
497 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
498 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
499 }
500 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat,const char __user *,filename,struct stat __user *,statbuf)501 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
502 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
503 {
504 	struct kstat stat;
505 	int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
506 
507 	if (error)
508 		return error;
509 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
510 }
511 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat,const char __user *,filename,struct stat __user *,statbuf)512 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
513 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
514 {
515 	struct kstat stat;
516 	int error;
517 
518 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
519 	if (error)
520 		return error;
521 
522 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
523 }
524 
525 #if !defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT)
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,struct stat __user *,statbuf,int,flag)526 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
527 		struct stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
528 {
529 	struct kstat stat;
530 	int error;
531 
532 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
533 	if (error)
534 		return error;
535 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
536 }
537 #endif
538 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat,unsigned int,fd,struct stat __user *,statbuf)539 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd, struct stat __user *, statbuf)
540 {
541 	struct kstat stat;
542 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
543 
544 	if (!error)
545 		error = cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
546 
547 	return error;
548 }
549 #endif
550 
do_readlinkat(int dfd,const char __user * pathname,char __user * buf,int bufsiz)551 static int do_readlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname,
552 			 char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
553 {
554 	struct path path;
555 	struct filename *name;
556 	int error;
557 	unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_EMPTY;
558 
559 	if (bufsiz <= 0)
560 		return -EINVAL;
561 
562 retry:
563 	name = getname_flags(pathname, lookup_flags);
564 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
565 	if (unlikely(error)) {
566 		putname(name);
567 		return error;
568 	}
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * AFS mountpoints allow readlink(2) but are not symlinks
572 	 */
573 	if (d_is_symlink(path.dentry) ||
574 	    d_backing_inode(path.dentry)->i_op->readlink) {
575 		error = security_inode_readlink(path.dentry);
576 		if (!error) {
577 			touch_atime(&path);
578 			error = vfs_readlink(path.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
579 		}
580 	} else {
581 		error = (name->name[0] == '\0') ? -ENOENT : -EINVAL;
582 	}
583 	path_put(&path);
584 	putname(name);
585 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
586 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
587 		goto retry;
588 	}
589 	return error;
590 }
591 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat,int,dfd,const char __user *,pathname,char __user *,buf,int,bufsiz)592 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname,
593 		char __user *, buf, int, bufsiz)
594 {
595 	return do_readlinkat(dfd, pathname, buf, bufsiz);
596 }
597 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink,const char __user *,path,char __user *,buf,int,bufsiz)598 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink, const char __user *, path, char __user *, buf,
599 		int, bufsiz)
600 {
601 	return do_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, buf, bufsiz);
602 }
603 
604 
605 /* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
606 #if defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64)
607 
608 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING
609 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
610 #endif
611 
cp_new_stat64(struct kstat * stat,struct stat64 __user * statbuf)612 static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
613 {
614 	struct stat64 tmp;
615 
616 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(tmp);
617 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
618 	/* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
619 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
620 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
621 #else
622 	tmp.st_dev = huge_encode_dev(stat->dev);
623 	tmp.st_rdev = huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
624 #endif
625 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
626 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
627 		return -EOVERFLOW;
628 #ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
629 	tmp.__st_ino = stat->ino;
630 #endif
631 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
632 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
633 	tmp.st_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
634 	tmp.st_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
635 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
636 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
637 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
638 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
639 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
640 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
641 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
642 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
643 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
644 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
645 }
646 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64,const char __user *,filename,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf)647 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64, const char __user *, filename,
648 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
649 {
650 	struct kstat stat;
651 	int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
652 
653 	if (!error)
654 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
655 
656 	return error;
657 }
658 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64,const char __user *,filename,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf)659 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64, const char __user *, filename,
660 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
661 {
662 	struct kstat stat;
663 	int error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
664 
665 	if (!error)
666 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
667 
668 	return error;
669 }
670 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64,unsigned long,fd,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf)671 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64, unsigned long, fd, struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
672 {
673 	struct kstat stat;
674 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
675 
676 	if (!error)
677 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
678 
679 	return error;
680 }
681 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf,int,flag)682 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
683 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
684 {
685 	struct kstat stat;
686 	int error;
687 
688 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
689 	if (error)
690 		return error;
691 	return cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
692 }
693 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 || __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64 */
694 
695 static noinline_for_stack int
cp_statx(const struct kstat * stat,struct statx __user * buffer)696 cp_statx(const struct kstat *stat, struct statx __user *buffer)
697 {
698 	struct statx tmp;
699 
700 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
701 
702 	/* STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now */
703 	tmp.stx_mask = stat->result_mask & ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
704 	tmp.stx_blksize = stat->blksize;
705 	/* STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC is kernel-only for now */
706 	tmp.stx_attributes = stat->attributes & ~STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC;
707 	tmp.stx_nlink = stat->nlink;
708 	tmp.stx_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
709 	tmp.stx_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
710 	tmp.stx_mode = stat->mode;
711 	tmp.stx_ino = stat->ino;
712 	tmp.stx_size = stat->size;
713 	tmp.stx_blocks = stat->blocks;
714 	tmp.stx_attributes_mask = stat->attributes_mask;
715 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_sec = stat->atime.tv_sec;
716 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
717 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_sec = stat->btime.tv_sec;
718 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_nsec = stat->btime.tv_nsec;
719 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_sec = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
720 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
721 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_sec = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
722 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
723 	tmp.stx_rdev_major = MAJOR(stat->rdev);
724 	tmp.stx_rdev_minor = MINOR(stat->rdev);
725 	tmp.stx_dev_major = MAJOR(stat->dev);
726 	tmp.stx_dev_minor = MINOR(stat->dev);
727 	tmp.stx_mnt_id = stat->mnt_id;
728 	tmp.stx_dio_mem_align = stat->dio_mem_align;
729 	tmp.stx_dio_offset_align = stat->dio_offset_align;
730 	tmp.stx_dio_read_offset_align = stat->dio_read_offset_align;
731 	tmp.stx_subvol = stat->subvol;
732 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_min = stat->atomic_write_unit_min;
733 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_max = stat->atomic_write_unit_max;
734 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_segments_max = stat->atomic_write_segments_max;
735 
736 	return copy_to_user(buffer, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
737 }
738 
do_statx(int dfd,struct filename * filename,unsigned int flags,unsigned int mask,struct statx __user * buffer)739 int do_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags,
740 	     unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer)
741 {
742 	struct kstat stat;
743 	int error;
744 
745 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
746 		return -EINVAL;
747 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
752 	 * from userland.
753 	 */
754 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
755 
756 	error = vfs_statx(dfd, filename, flags, &stat, mask);
757 	if (error)
758 		return error;
759 
760 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
761 }
762 
do_statx_fd(int fd,unsigned int flags,unsigned int mask,struct statx __user * buffer)763 int do_statx_fd(int fd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask,
764 	     struct statx __user *buffer)
765 {
766 	struct kstat stat;
767 	int error;
768 
769 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
770 		return -EINVAL;
771 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
772 		return -EINVAL;
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
776 	 * from userland.
777 	 */
778 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
779 
780 	error = vfs_statx_fd(fd, flags, &stat, mask);
781 	if (error)
782 		return error;
783 
784 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
785 }
786 
787 /**
788  * sys_statx - System call to get enhanced stats
789  * @dfd: Base directory to pathwalk from *or* fd to stat.
790  * @filename: File to stat or either NULL or "" with AT_EMPTY_PATH
791  * @flags: AT_* flags to control pathwalk.
792  * @mask: Parts of statx struct actually required.
793  * @buffer: Result buffer.
794  *
795  * Note that fstat() can be emulated by setting dfd to the fd of interest,
796  * supplying "" (or preferably NULL) as the filename and setting AT_EMPTY_PATH
797  * in the flags.
798  */
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,unsigned,flags,unsigned int,mask,struct statx __user *,buffer)799 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,
800 		int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, unsigned, flags,
801 		unsigned int, mask,
802 		struct statx __user *, buffer)
803 {
804 	int ret;
805 	struct filename *name = getname_maybe_null(filename, flags);
806 
807 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
808 		return do_statx_fd(dfd, flags & ~AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT, mask, buffer);
809 
810 	ret = do_statx(dfd, name, flags, mask, buffer);
811 	putname(name);
812 
813 	return ret;
814 }
815 
816 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT)
cp_compat_stat(struct kstat * stat,struct compat_stat __user * ubuf)817 static int cp_compat_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct compat_stat __user *ubuf)
818 {
819 	struct compat_stat tmp;
820 
821 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
822 		return -EOVERFLOW;
823 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
824 		return -EOVERFLOW;
825 
826 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
827 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
828 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
829 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
830 		return -EOVERFLOW;
831 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
832 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
833 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
834 		return -EOVERFLOW;
835 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
836 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
837 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
838 	if ((u64) stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
839 		return -EOVERFLOW;
840 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
841 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
842 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
843 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
844 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
845 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
846 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
847 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
848 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
849 	return copy_to_user(ubuf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
850 }
851 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat,const char __user *,filename,struct compat_stat __user *,statbuf)852 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
853 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
854 {
855 	struct kstat stat;
856 	int error;
857 
858 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
859 	if (error)
860 		return error;
861 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
862 }
863 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat,const char __user *,filename,struct compat_stat __user *,statbuf)864 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
865 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
866 {
867 	struct kstat stat;
868 	int error;
869 
870 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
871 	if (error)
872 		return error;
873 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
874 }
875 
876 #ifndef __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat,unsigned int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,struct compat_stat __user *,statbuf,int,flag)877 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, unsigned int, dfd,
878 		       const char __user *, filename,
879 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
880 {
881 	struct kstat stat;
882 	int error;
883 
884 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
885 	if (error)
886 		return error;
887 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
888 }
889 #endif
890 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat,unsigned int,fd,struct compat_stat __user *,statbuf)891 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd,
892 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
893 {
894 	struct kstat stat;
895 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
896 
897 	if (!error)
898 		error = cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
899 	return error;
900 }
901 #endif
902 
903 /* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
__inode_add_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)904 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
905 {
906 	inode->i_blocks += bytes >> 9;
907 	bytes &= 511;
908 	inode->i_bytes += bytes;
909 	if (inode->i_bytes >= 512) {
910 		inode->i_blocks++;
911 		inode->i_bytes -= 512;
912 	}
913 }
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_add_bytes);
915 
inode_add_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)916 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
917 {
918 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
919 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, bytes);
920 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
921 }
922 
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_bytes);
924 
__inode_sub_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)925 void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
926 {
927 	inode->i_blocks -= bytes >> 9;
928 	bytes &= 511;
929 	if (inode->i_bytes < bytes) {
930 		inode->i_blocks--;
931 		inode->i_bytes += 512;
932 	}
933 	inode->i_bytes -= bytes;
934 }
935 
936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_sub_bytes);
937 
inode_sub_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)938 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
939 {
940 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
941 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, bytes);
942 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
943 }
944 
945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_bytes);
946 
inode_get_bytes(struct inode * inode)947 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode)
948 {
949 	loff_t ret;
950 
951 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
952 	ret = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
953 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
954 	return ret;
955 }
956 
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_get_bytes);
958 
inode_set_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)959 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
960 {
961 	/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking
962 	 * (ie. inode->i_lock) */
963 	inode->i_blocks = bytes >> 9;
964 	inode->i_bytes = bytes & 511;
965 }
966 
967 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_set_bytes);
968