xref: /linux/drivers/leds/rgb/leds-group-multicolor.c (revision d2c9a99135da931377240942d44f3dea104cedb8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Multi-color LED built with monochromatic LED devices
4  *
5  * This driver groups several monochromatic LED devices in a single multicolor LED device.
6  *
7  * Compared to handling this grouping in user-space, the benefits are:
8  * - The state of the monochromatic LED relative to each other is always consistent.
9  * - The sysfs interface of the LEDs can be used for the group as a whole.
10  *
11  * Copyright 2023 Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/leds.h>
16 #include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h>
17 #include <linux/math.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 
22 struct leds_multicolor {
23 	struct led_classdev_mc mc_cdev;
24 	struct led_classdev **monochromatics;
25 };
26 
leds_gmc_set(struct led_classdev * cdev,enum led_brightness brightness)27 static int leds_gmc_set(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness brightness)
28 {
29 	struct led_classdev_mc *mc_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(cdev);
30 	struct leds_multicolor *priv = container_of(mc_cdev, struct leds_multicolor, mc_cdev);
31 	const unsigned int group_max_brightness = mc_cdev->led_cdev.max_brightness;
32 	int i;
33 
34 	for (i = 0; i < mc_cdev->num_colors; i++) {
35 		struct led_classdev *mono = priv->monochromatics[i];
36 		const unsigned int mono_max_brightness = mono->max_brightness;
37 		unsigned int intensity = mc_cdev->subled_info[i].intensity;
38 		int mono_brightness;
39 
40 		/*
41 		 * Scale the brightness according to relative intensity of the
42 		 * color AND the max brightness of the monochromatic LED.
43 		 */
44 		mono_brightness = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(brightness * intensity * mono_max_brightness,
45 						    group_max_brightness * group_max_brightness);
46 
47 		led_set_brightness(mono, mono_brightness);
48 	}
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
restore_sysfs_write_access(void * data)53 static void restore_sysfs_write_access(void *data)
54 {
55 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = data;
56 
57 	/* Restore the write access to the LED */
58 	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
59 	led_sysfs_enable(led_cdev);
60 	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
61 }
62 
leds_gmc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)63 static int leds_gmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
64 {
65 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
66 	struct led_init_data init_data = {};
67 	struct led_classdev *cdev;
68 	struct mc_subled *subled;
69 	struct leds_multicolor *priv;
70 	unsigned int max_brightness = 0;
71 	int i, ret, count = 0, common_flags = 0;
72 
73 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	if (!priv)
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 
77 	for (;;) {
78 		struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
79 
80 		led_cdev = devm_of_led_get_optional(dev, count);
81 		if (IS_ERR(led_cdev))
82 			return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(led_cdev), "Unable to get LED #%d",
83 					     count);
84 		if (!led_cdev)
85 			break;
86 
87 		priv->monochromatics = devm_krealloc_array(dev, priv->monochromatics,
88 					count + 1, sizeof(*priv->monochromatics),
89 					GFP_KERNEL);
90 		if (!priv->monochromatics)
91 			return -ENOMEM;
92 
93 		common_flags |= led_cdev->flags;
94 		priv->monochromatics[count] = led_cdev;
95 
96 		max_brightness = max(max_brightness, led_cdev->max_brightness);
97 
98 		count++;
99 	}
100 
101 	subled = devm_kcalloc(dev, count, sizeof(*subled), GFP_KERNEL);
102 	if (!subled)
103 		return -ENOMEM;
104 	priv->mc_cdev.subled_info = subled;
105 
106 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
107 		struct led_classdev *led_cdev = priv->monochromatics[i];
108 
109 		subled[i].color_index = led_cdev->color;
110 
111 		/* Configure the LED intensity to its maximum */
112 		subled[i].intensity = max_brightness;
113 	}
114 
115 	/* Initialise the multicolor's LED class device */
116 	cdev = &priv->mc_cdev.led_cdev;
117 	cdev->brightness_set_blocking = leds_gmc_set;
118 	cdev->max_brightness = max_brightness;
119 	cdev->color = LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI;
120 	priv->mc_cdev.num_colors = count;
121 
122 	/* we only need suspend/resume if a sub-led requests it */
123 	if (common_flags & LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME)
124 		cdev->flags = LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME;
125 
126 	init_data.fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
127 	ret = devm_led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext(dev, &priv->mc_cdev, &init_data);
128 	if (ret)
129 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register multicolor LED for %s.\n",
130 				     cdev->name);
131 
132 	ret = leds_gmc_set(cdev, cdev->brightness);
133 	if (ret)
134 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to set LED value for %s.", cdev->name);
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
137 		struct led_classdev *led_cdev = priv->monochromatics[i];
138 
139 		/*
140 		 * Make the individual LED sysfs interface read-only to prevent the user
141 		 * to change the brightness of the individual LEDs of the group.
142 		 */
143 		mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
144 		led_sysfs_disable(led_cdev);
145 		mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
146 
147 		/* Restore the write access to the LED sysfs when the group is destroyed */
148 		devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, restore_sysfs_write_access, led_cdev);
149 	}
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static const struct of_device_id of_leds_group_multicolor_match[] = {
155 	{ .compatible = "leds-group-multicolor" },
156 	{}
157 };
158 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_leds_group_multicolor_match);
159 
160 static struct platform_driver leds_group_multicolor_driver = {
161 	.probe		= leds_gmc_probe,
162 	.driver		= {
163 		.name	= "leds_group_multicolor",
164 		.of_match_table = of_leds_group_multicolor_match,
165 	}
166 };
167 module_platform_driver(leds_group_multicolor_driver);
168 
169 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>");
170 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LEDs group multicolor driver");
171 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
172 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:leds-group-multicolor");
173