xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c (revision f192084a9c6ff249fe6f288b7123dab2fdf6c8c6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 /*
4  * Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example.
5  * These tests are assuming to be running in the host's
6  * PID namespace.
7  */
8 
9 /* capabilities related code based on selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c */
10 
11 #define _GNU_SOURCE
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <stdbool.h>
18 #include <sys/capability.h>
19 #include <sys/prctl.h>
20 #include <sys/syscall.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/un.h>
23 #include <sys/wait.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <sched.h>
26 
27 #include "kselftest_harness.h"
28 #include "clone3_selftests.h"
29 
30 static void child_exit(int ret)
31 {
32 	fflush(stdout);
33 	fflush(stderr);
34 	_exit(ret);
35 }
36 
37 static int call_clone3_set_tid(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
38 			       pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size)
39 {
40 	int status;
41 	pid_t pid = -1;
42 
43 	struct __clone_args args = {
44 		.exit_signal = SIGCHLD,
45 		.set_tid = ptr_to_u64(set_tid),
46 		.set_tid_size = set_tid_size,
47 	};
48 
49 	pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args));
50 	if (pid < 0) {
51 		TH_LOG("%s - Failed to create new process", strerror(errno));
52 		return -errno;
53 	}
54 
55 	if (pid == 0) {
56 		TH_LOG("I am the child, my PID is %d (expected %d)", getpid(), set_tid[0]);
57 
58 		if (set_tid[0] != getpid())
59 			child_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
60 		child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
61 	}
62 
63 	TH_LOG("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d", getpid(), pid);
64 
65 	if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
66 		TH_LOG("Child returned %s", strerror(errno));
67 		return -errno;
68 	}
69 
70 	if (!WIFEXITED(status))
71 		return -1;
72 
73 	return WEXITSTATUS(status);
74 }
75 
76 static int test_clone3_set_tid(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
77 			       pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size)
78 {
79 	int ret;
80 
81 	TH_LOG("[%d] Trying clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID to %d", getpid(), set_tid[0]);
82 	ret = call_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, set_tid_size);
83 	TH_LOG("[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says:%d", getpid(), set_tid[0], ret);
84 	return ret;
85 }
86 
87 static int set_capability(void)
88 {
89 	cap_value_t cap_values[] = {
90 		CAP_SETUID, CAP_SETGID, CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
91 	};
92 	int ret = -1;
93 	cap_t caps;
94 
95 	caps = cap_get_proc();
96 	if (!caps) {
97 		perror("cap_get_proc");
98 		return -1;
99 	}
100 
101 	/* Drop all capabilities */
102 	if (cap_clear(caps)) {
103 		perror("cap_clear");
104 		goto out;
105 	}
106 
107 	cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 3, cap_values, CAP_SET);
108 	cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, 3, cap_values, CAP_SET);
109 
110 	if (cap_set_proc(caps)) {
111 		perror("cap_set_proc");
112 		goto out;
113 	}
114 	ret = 0;
115 out:
116 	if (cap_free(caps))
117 		perror("cap_free");
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 TEST(clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore)
122 {
123 	pid_t pid;
124 	int status;
125 	pid_t set_tid[1];
126 
127 	test_clone3_supported();
128 
129 	EXPECT_EQ(getuid(), 0)
130 		SKIP(return, "Skipping all tests as non-root");
131 
132 	memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid));
133 
134 	/* Find the current active PID */
135 	pid = fork();
136 	if (pid == 0) {
137 		TH_LOG("Child has PID %d", getpid());
138 		child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
139 	}
140 	ASSERT_GT(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), 0)
141 		TH_LOG("Waiting for child %d failed", pid);
142 
143 	/* After the child has finished, its PID should be free. */
144 	set_tid[0] = pid;
145 
146 	ASSERT_EQ(set_capability(), 0)
147 		TH_LOG("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE");
148 
149 	ASSERT_EQ(prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0), 0);
150 
151 	EXPECT_EQ(setgid(65534), 0)
152 		TH_LOG("Failed to setgid(65534)");
153 	ASSERT_EQ(setuid(65534), 0);
154 
155 	set_tid[0] = pid;
156 	/* This would fail without CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */
157 	ASSERT_EQ(test_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, 1), -EPERM);
158 	ASSERT_EQ(set_capability(), 0)
159 		TH_LOG("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE");
160 	/* This should work as we have CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE as non-root */
161 	ASSERT_EQ(test_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, 1), 0);
162 }
163 
164 TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
165