xref: /linux/drivers/clk/clkdev.c (revision e8b471285262d1561feb2eb266aab6ebe7094124)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/clk/clkdev.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
6  *
7  * Helper for the clk API to assist looking up a struct clk.
8  */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 
22 #include "clk.h"
23 
24 static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
26 
27 /*
28  * Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
29  * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
30  *  An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
31  *  If an entry has a device ID, it must match
32  *  If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
33  * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
34  * order of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
35  */
clk_find(const char * dev_id,const char * con_id)36 static struct clk_lookup *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
37 {
38 	struct clk_lookup *p, *cl = NULL;
39 	int match, best_found = 0, best_possible = 0;
40 
41 	if (dev_id)
42 		best_possible += 2;
43 	if (con_id)
44 		best_possible += 1;
45 
46 	lockdep_assert_held(&clocks_mutex);
47 
48 	list_for_each_entry(p, &clocks, node) {
49 		match = 0;
50 		if (p->dev_id) {
51 			if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
52 				continue;
53 			match += 2;
54 		}
55 		if (p->con_id) {
56 			if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
57 				continue;
58 			match += 1;
59 		}
60 
61 		if (match > best_found) {
62 			cl = p;
63 			if (match != best_possible)
64 				best_found = match;
65 			else
66 				break;
67 		}
68 	}
69 	return cl;
70 }
71 
clk_find_hw(const char * dev_id,const char * con_id)72 struct clk_hw *clk_find_hw(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
73 {
74 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
75 	struct clk_hw *hw = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
76 
77 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
78 	cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
79 	if (cl)
80 		hw = cl->clk_hw;
81 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
82 
83 	return hw;
84 }
85 
__clk_get_sys(struct device * dev,const char * dev_id,const char * con_id)86 static struct clk *__clk_get_sys(struct device *dev, const char *dev_id,
87 				 const char *con_id)
88 {
89 	struct clk_hw *hw = clk_find_hw(dev_id, con_id);
90 
91 	return clk_hw_create_clk(dev, hw, dev_id, con_id);
92 }
93 
clk_get_sys(const char * dev_id,const char * con_id)94 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
95 {
96 	return __clk_get_sys(NULL, dev_id, con_id);
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_sys);
99 
clk_get(struct device * dev,const char * con_id)100 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
101 {
102 	const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
103 	struct clk_hw *hw;
104 
105 	if (dev && dev->of_node) {
106 		hw = of_clk_get_hw(dev->of_node, 0, con_id);
107 		if (!IS_ERR(hw) || PTR_ERR(hw) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
108 			return clk_hw_create_clk(dev, hw, dev_id, con_id);
109 	}
110 
111 	return __clk_get_sys(dev, dev_id, con_id);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
114 
clk_put(struct clk * clk)115 void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
116 {
117 	__clk_put(clk);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
120 
__clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup * cl)121 static void __clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
122 {
123 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
124 	list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
125 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
126 }
127 
clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup * cl)128 void clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
129 {
130 	if (!cl->clk_hw)
131 		cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
132 	__clkdev_add(cl);
133 }
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_add);
135 
clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup * cl,size_t num)136 void clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
137 {
138 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
139 	while (num--) {
140 		cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
141 		list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
142 		cl++;
143 	}
144 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
145 }
146 
147 #define MAX_DEV_ID	24
148 #define MAX_CON_ID	16
149 
150 struct clk_lookup_alloc {
151 	struct clk_lookup cl;
152 	char	dev_id[MAX_DEV_ID];
153 	char	con_id[MAX_CON_ID];
154 };
155 
156 static __printf(3, 0) struct clk_lookup * __ref
vclkdev_alloc(struct clk_hw * hw,const char * con_id,const char * dev_fmt,va_list ap)157 vclkdev_alloc(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
158 	va_list ap)
159 {
160 	struct clk_lookup_alloc *cla;
161 	struct va_format vaf;
162 	const char *failure;
163 	va_list ap_copy;
164 	size_t max_size;
165 	ssize_t res;
166 
167 	cla = kzalloc(sizeof(*cla), GFP_KERNEL);
168 	if (!cla)
169 		return NULL;
170 
171 	va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
172 
173 	cla->cl.clk_hw = hw;
174 	if (con_id) {
175 		res = strscpy(cla->con_id, con_id, sizeof(cla->con_id));
176 		if (res < 0) {
177 			max_size = sizeof(cla->con_id);
178 			failure = "connection";
179 			goto fail;
180 		}
181 		cla->cl.con_id = cla->con_id;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (dev_fmt) {
185 		res = vsnprintf(cla->dev_id, sizeof(cla->dev_id), dev_fmt, ap);
186 		if (res >= sizeof(cla->dev_id)) {
187 			max_size = sizeof(cla->dev_id);
188 			failure = "device";
189 			goto fail;
190 		}
191 		cla->cl.dev_id = cla->dev_id;
192 	}
193 
194 	va_end(ap_copy);
195 
196 	return &cla->cl;
197 
198 fail:
199 	if (dev_fmt)
200 		vaf.fmt = dev_fmt;
201 	else
202 		vaf.fmt = "null-device";
203 	vaf.va = &ap_copy;
204 	pr_err("%pV:%s: %s ID is greater than %zu\n",
205 	       &vaf, con_id, failure, max_size);
206 	va_end(ap_copy);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Don't fail in this case, but as the entry won't ever match just
210 	 * fill it with something that also won't match.
211 	 */
212 	strscpy(cla->con_id, "bad", sizeof(cla->con_id));
213 	strscpy(cla->dev_id, "bad", sizeof(cla->dev_id));
214 
215 	return &cla->cl;
216 }
217 
218 static __printf(3, 0) struct clk_lookup *
vclkdev_create(struct clk_hw * hw,const char * con_id,const char * dev_fmt,va_list ap)219 vclkdev_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
220 	va_list ap)
221 {
222 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
223 
224 	cl = vclkdev_alloc(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
225 	if (cl)
226 		__clkdev_add(cl);
227 
228 	return cl;
229 }
230 
231 /**
232  * clkdev_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
233  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
234  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
235  * @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
236  *
237  * Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
238  * freed.
239  */
clkdev_create(struct clk * clk,const char * con_id,const char * dev_fmt,...)240 struct clk_lookup *clkdev_create(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
241 	const char *dev_fmt, ...)
242 {
243 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
244 	va_list ap;
245 
246 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
247 	cl = vclkdev_create(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
248 	va_end(ap);
249 
250 	return cl;
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_create);
253 
254 /**
255  * clkdev_hw_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
256  * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
257  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
258  * @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
259  *
260  * Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
261  * freed.
262  */
clkdev_hw_create(struct clk_hw * hw,const char * con_id,const char * dev_fmt,...)263 struct clk_lookup *clkdev_hw_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
264 	const char *dev_fmt, ...)
265 {
266 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
267 	va_list ap;
268 
269 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
270 	cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
271 	va_end(ap);
272 
273 	return cl;
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_hw_create);
276 
clk_add_alias(const char * alias,const char * alias_dev_name,const char * con_id,struct device * dev)277 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name,
278 	const char *con_id, struct device *dev)
279 {
280 	struct clk *r = clk_get(dev, con_id);
281 	struct clk_lookup *l;
282 
283 	if (IS_ERR(r))
284 		return PTR_ERR(r);
285 
286 	l = clkdev_create(r, alias, alias_dev_name ? "%s" : NULL,
287 			  alias_dev_name);
288 	clk_put(r);
289 
290 	return l ? 0 : -ENODEV;
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_add_alias);
293 
294 /*
295  * clkdev_drop - remove a clock dynamically allocated
296  */
clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup * cl)297 void clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup *cl)
298 {
299 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
300 	list_del(&cl->node);
301 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
302 	kfree(cl);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_drop);
305 
306 static __printf(3, 4) struct clk_lookup *
__clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw * hw,const char * con_id,const char * dev_id,...)307 __clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id, ...)
308 {
309 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
310 	va_list ap;
311 
312 	va_start(ap, dev_id);
313 	cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_id, ap);
314 	va_end(ap);
315 
316 	return cl;
317 }
318 
do_clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw * hw,struct clk_lookup ** cl,const char * con_id,const char * dev_id)319 static int do_clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw,
320 	struct clk_lookup **cl, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
321 {
322 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
323 		return PTR_ERR(hw);
324 	/*
325 	 * Since dev_id can be NULL, and NULL is handled specially, we must
326 	 * pass it as either a NULL format string, or with "%s".
327 	 */
328 	if (dev_id)
329 		*cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, "%s", dev_id);
330 	else
331 		*cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, NULL);
332 
333 	return *cl ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * clk_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk
338  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
339  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
340  * @dev_id: string describing device name
341  *
342  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
343  * clkdev.
344  *
345  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
346  * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
347  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
348  * after clk_register().
349  */
clk_register_clkdev(struct clk * clk,const char * con_id,const char * dev_id)350 int clk_register_clkdev(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
351 	const char *dev_id)
352 {
353 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
354 
355 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
356 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
357 
358 	return do_clk_register_clkdev(__clk_get_hw(clk), &cl, con_id,
359 					      dev_id);
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdev);
362 
363 /**
364  * clk_hw_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk_hw
365  * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
366  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
367  * @dev_id: format string describing device name
368  *
369  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
370  * clkdev.
371  *
372  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
373  * from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
374  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
375  * after clk_hw_register_*().
376  */
clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw * hw,const char * con_id,const char * dev_id)377 int clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
378 	const char *dev_id)
379 {
380 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
381 
382 	return do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, &cl, con_id, dev_id);
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_hw_register_clkdev);
385 
devm_clkdev_release(void * res)386 static void devm_clkdev_release(void *res)
387 {
388 	clkdev_drop(res);
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev - managed clk lookup registration for clk_hw
393  * @dev: device this lookup is bound
394  * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
395  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
396  * @dev_id: format string describing device name
397  *
398  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
399  * clkdev.
400  *
401  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
402  * from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
403  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
404  * after clk_hw_register_*().
405  */
devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct device * dev,struct clk_hw * hw,const char * con_id,const char * dev_id)406 int devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw,
407 				const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
408 {
409 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
410 	int rval;
411 
412 	rval = do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, &cl, con_id, dev_id);
413 	if (rval)
414 		return rval;
415 
416 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_clkdev_release, cl);
417 }
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev);
419