xref: /linux/fs/erofs/internal.h (revision ed90ed56e4b1311797302c2e6107f5049ba4586d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
4  *             https://www.huawei.com/
5  * Copyright (C) 2021, Alibaba Cloud
6  */
7 #ifndef __EROFS_INTERNAL_H
8 #define __EROFS_INTERNAL_H
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/dax.h>
12 #include <linux/dcache.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/bio.h>
17 #include <linux/magic.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20 #include <linux/iomap.h>
21 #include "erofs_fs.h"
22 
23 __printf(2, 3) void _erofs_printk(struct super_block *sb, const char *fmt, ...);
24 #define erofs_err(sb, fmt, ...)	\
25 	_erofs_printk(sb, KERN_ERR fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
26 #define erofs_info(sb, fmt, ...) \
27 	_erofs_printk(sb, KERN_INFO fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_DEBUG
30 #define DBG_BUGON               BUG_ON
31 #else
32 #define DBG_BUGON(x)            ((void)(x))
33 #endif	/* !CONFIG_EROFS_FS_DEBUG */
34 
35 /* EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1 to represent the whole file system */
36 #define EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC   EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1
37 
38 typedef u64 erofs_nid_t;
39 typedef u64 erofs_off_t;
40 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
41 typedef u32 erofs_blk_t;
42 
43 struct erofs_device_info {
44 	char *path;
45 	struct erofs_fscache *fscache;
46 	struct file *file;
47 	struct dax_device *dax_dev;
48 	u64 dax_part_off;
49 
50 	u32 blocks;
51 	u32 mapped_blkaddr;
52 };
53 
54 enum {
55 	EROFS_SYNC_DECOMPRESS_AUTO,
56 	EROFS_SYNC_DECOMPRESS_FORCE_ON,
57 	EROFS_SYNC_DECOMPRESS_FORCE_OFF
58 };
59 
60 struct erofs_mount_opts {
61 	/* current strategy of how to use managed cache */
62 	unsigned char cache_strategy;
63 	/* strategy of sync decompression (0 - auto, 1 - force on, 2 - force off) */
64 	unsigned int sync_decompress;
65 	/* threshold for decompression synchronously */
66 	unsigned int max_sync_decompress_pages;
67 	unsigned int mount_opt;
68 };
69 
70 struct erofs_dev_context {
71 	struct idr tree;
72 	struct rw_semaphore rwsem;
73 
74 	unsigned int extra_devices;
75 	bool flatdev;
76 };
77 
78 /* all filesystem-wide lz4 configurations */
79 struct erofs_sb_lz4_info {
80 	/* # of pages needed for EROFS lz4 rolling decompression */
81 	u16 max_distance_pages;
82 	/* maximum possible blocks for pclusters in the filesystem */
83 	u16 max_pclusterblks;
84 };
85 
86 struct erofs_domain {
87 	refcount_t ref;
88 	struct list_head list;
89 	struct fscache_volume *volume;
90 	char *domain_id;
91 };
92 
93 struct erofs_fscache {
94 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
95 	struct inode *inode;	/* anonymous inode for the blob */
96 
97 	/* used for share domain mode */
98 	struct erofs_domain *domain;
99 	struct list_head node;
100 	refcount_t ref;
101 	char *name;
102 };
103 
104 struct erofs_xattr_prefix_item {
105 	struct erofs_xattr_long_prefix *prefix;
106 	u8 infix_len;
107 };
108 
109 struct erofs_sb_info {
110 	struct erofs_device_info dif0;
111 	struct erofs_mount_opts opt;	/* options */
112 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
113 	/* list for all registered superblocks, mainly for shrinker */
114 	struct list_head list;
115 	struct mutex umount_mutex;
116 
117 	/* managed XArray arranged in physical block number */
118 	struct xarray managed_pslots;
119 
120 	unsigned int shrinker_run_no;
121 	u16 available_compr_algs;
122 
123 	/* pseudo inode to manage cached pages */
124 	struct inode *managed_cache;
125 
126 	struct erofs_sb_lz4_info lz4;
127 #endif	/* CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
128 	struct inode *packed_inode;
129 	struct erofs_dev_context *devs;
130 	u64 total_blocks;
131 
132 	u32 meta_blkaddr;
133 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR
134 	u32 xattr_blkaddr;
135 	u32 xattr_prefix_start;
136 	u8 xattr_prefix_count;
137 	struct erofs_xattr_prefix_item *xattr_prefixes;
138 	unsigned int xattr_filter_reserved;
139 #endif
140 	u16 device_id_mask;	/* valid bits of device id to be used */
141 
142 	unsigned char islotbits;	/* inode slot unit size in bit shift */
143 	unsigned char blkszbits;	/* filesystem block size in bit shift */
144 
145 	u32 sb_size;			/* total superblock size */
146 	u32 build_time_nsec;
147 	u64 build_time;
148 
149 	/* what we really care is nid, rather than ino.. */
150 	erofs_nid_t root_nid;
151 	erofs_nid_t packed_nid;
152 	/* used for statfs, f_files - f_favail */
153 	u64 inos;
154 
155 	u8 uuid[16];                    /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
156 	u8 volume_name[16];             /* volume name */
157 	u32 feature_compat;
158 	u32 feature_incompat;
159 
160 	/* sysfs support */
161 	struct kobject s_kobj;		/* /sys/fs/erofs/<devname> */
162 	struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
163 
164 	/* fscache support */
165 	struct fscache_volume *volume;
166 	struct erofs_domain *domain;
167 	char *fsid;
168 	char *domain_id;
169 };
170 
171 #define EROFS_SB(sb) ((struct erofs_sb_info *)(sb)->s_fs_info)
172 #define EROFS_I_SB(inode) ((struct erofs_sb_info *)(inode)->i_sb->s_fs_info)
173 
174 /* Mount flags set via mount options or defaults */
175 #define EROFS_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x00000010
176 #define EROFS_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x00000020
177 #define EROFS_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS		0x00000040
178 #define EROFS_MOUNT_DAX_NEVER		0x00000080
179 #define EROFS_MOUNT_DIRECT_IO		0x00000100
180 
181 #define clear_opt(opt, option)	((opt)->mount_opt &= ~EROFS_MOUNT_##option)
182 #define set_opt(opt, option)	((opt)->mount_opt |= EROFS_MOUNT_##option)
183 #define test_opt(opt, option)	((opt)->mount_opt & EROFS_MOUNT_##option)
184 
erofs_is_fileio_mode(struct erofs_sb_info * sbi)185 static inline bool erofs_is_fileio_mode(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi)
186 {
187 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EROFS_FS_BACKED_BY_FILE) && sbi->dif0.file;
188 }
189 
erofs_is_fscache_mode(struct super_block * sb)190 static inline bool erofs_is_fscache_mode(struct super_block *sb)
191 {
192 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ONDEMAND) &&
193 			!erofs_is_fileio_mode(EROFS_SB(sb)) && !sb->s_bdev;
194 }
195 
196 enum {
197 	EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_DISABLED,
198 	EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAHEAD,
199 	EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAROUND
200 };
201 
202 enum erofs_kmap_type {
203 	EROFS_NO_KMAP,		/* don't map the buffer */
204 	EROFS_KMAP,		/* use kmap_local_page() to map the buffer */
205 };
206 
207 struct erofs_buf {
208 	struct address_space *mapping;
209 	struct file *file;
210 	struct page *page;
211 	void *base;
212 };
213 #define __EROFS_BUF_INITIALIZER	((struct erofs_buf){ .page = NULL })
214 
215 #define erofs_blknr(sb, addr)	((erofs_blk_t)((addr) >> (sb)->s_blocksize_bits))
216 #define erofs_blkoff(sb, addr)	((addr) & ((sb)->s_blocksize - 1))
217 #define erofs_pos(sb, blk)	((erofs_off_t)(blk) << (sb)->s_blocksize_bits)
218 #define erofs_iblks(i)	(round_up((i)->i_size, i_blocksize(i)) >> (i)->i_blkbits)
219 
220 #define EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(name, compat, feature) \
221 static inline bool erofs_sb_has_##name(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi) \
222 { \
223 	return sbi->feature_##compat & EROFS_FEATURE_##feature; \
224 }
225 
226 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(zero_padding, incompat, INCOMPAT_ZERO_PADDING)
227 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(compr_cfgs, incompat, INCOMPAT_COMPR_CFGS)
228 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(big_pcluster, incompat, INCOMPAT_BIG_PCLUSTER)
229 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(chunked_file, incompat, INCOMPAT_CHUNKED_FILE)
230 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(device_table, incompat, INCOMPAT_DEVICE_TABLE)
231 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(compr_head2, incompat, INCOMPAT_COMPR_HEAD2)
232 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(ztailpacking, incompat, INCOMPAT_ZTAILPACKING)
233 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(fragments, incompat, INCOMPAT_FRAGMENTS)
234 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(dedupe, incompat, INCOMPAT_DEDUPE)
235 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(xattr_prefixes, incompat, INCOMPAT_XATTR_PREFIXES)
236 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(sb_chksum, compat, COMPAT_SB_CHKSUM)
237 EROFS_FEATURE_FUNCS(xattr_filter, compat, COMPAT_XATTR_FILTER)
238 
239 /* atomic flag definitions */
240 #define EROFS_I_EA_INITED_BIT	0
241 #define EROFS_I_Z_INITED_BIT	1
242 
243 /* bitlock definitions (arranged in reverse order) */
244 #define EROFS_I_BL_XATTR_BIT	(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)
245 #define EROFS_I_BL_Z_BIT	(BITS_PER_LONG - 2)
246 
247 struct erofs_inode {
248 	erofs_nid_t nid;
249 
250 	/* atomic flags (including bitlocks) */
251 	unsigned long flags;
252 
253 	unsigned char datalayout;
254 	unsigned char inode_isize;
255 	unsigned int xattr_isize;
256 
257 	unsigned int xattr_name_filter;
258 	unsigned int xattr_shared_count;
259 	unsigned int *xattr_shared_xattrs;
260 
261 	union {
262 		erofs_blk_t raw_blkaddr;
263 		struct {
264 			unsigned short	chunkformat;
265 			unsigned char	chunkbits;
266 		};
267 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
268 		struct {
269 			unsigned short z_advise;
270 			unsigned char  z_algorithmtype[2];
271 			unsigned char  z_logical_clusterbits;
272 			unsigned long  z_tailextent_headlcn;
273 			union {
274 				struct {
275 					erofs_off_t    z_idataoff;
276 					unsigned short z_idata_size;
277 				};
278 				erofs_off_t z_fragmentoff;
279 			};
280 		};
281 #endif	/* CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
282 	};
283 	/* the corresponding vfs inode */
284 	struct inode vfs_inode;
285 };
286 
287 #define EROFS_I(ptr)	container_of(ptr, struct erofs_inode, vfs_inode)
288 
erofs_iloc(struct inode * inode)289 static inline erofs_off_t erofs_iloc(struct inode *inode)
290 {
291 	struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_I_SB(inode);
292 
293 	return erofs_pos(inode->i_sb, sbi->meta_blkaddr) +
294 		(EROFS_I(inode)->nid << sbi->islotbits);
295 }
296 
erofs_inode_version(unsigned int ifmt)297 static inline unsigned int erofs_inode_version(unsigned int ifmt)
298 {
299 	return (ifmt >> EROFS_I_VERSION_BIT) & EROFS_I_VERSION_MASK;
300 }
301 
erofs_inode_datalayout(unsigned int ifmt)302 static inline unsigned int erofs_inode_datalayout(unsigned int ifmt)
303 {
304 	return (ifmt >> EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BIT) & EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_MASK;
305 }
306 
307 /* reclaiming is never triggered when allocating new folios. */
erofs_grab_folio_nowait(struct address_space * as,pgoff_t index)308 static inline struct folio *erofs_grab_folio_nowait(struct address_space *as,
309 						    pgoff_t index)
310 {
311 	return __filemap_get_folio(as, index,
312 			FGP_LOCK|FGP_CREAT|FGP_NOFS|FGP_NOWAIT,
313 			readahead_gfp_mask(as) & ~__GFP_RECLAIM);
314 }
315 
316 /* Has a disk mapping */
317 #define EROFS_MAP_MAPPED	0x0001
318 /* Located in metadata (could be copied from bd_inode) */
319 #define EROFS_MAP_META		0x0002
320 /* The extent is encoded */
321 #define EROFS_MAP_ENCODED	0x0004
322 /* The length of extent is full */
323 #define EROFS_MAP_FULL_MAPPED	0x0008
324 /* Located in the special packed inode */
325 #define EROFS_MAP_FRAGMENT	0x0010
326 /* The extent refers to partial decompressed data */
327 #define EROFS_MAP_PARTIAL_REF	0x0020
328 
329 struct erofs_map_blocks {
330 	struct erofs_buf buf;
331 
332 	erofs_off_t m_pa, m_la;
333 	u64 m_plen, m_llen;
334 
335 	unsigned short m_deviceid;
336 	char m_algorithmformat;
337 	unsigned int m_flags;
338 };
339 
340 /*
341  * Used to get the exact decompressed length, e.g. fiemap (consider lookback
342  * approach instead if possible since it's more metadata lightweight.)
343  */
344 #define EROFS_GET_BLOCKS_FIEMAP		0x0001
345 /* Used to map the whole extent if non-negligible data is requested for LZMA */
346 #define EROFS_GET_BLOCKS_READMORE	0x0002
347 /* Used to map tail extent for tailpacking inline or fragment pcluster */
348 #define EROFS_GET_BLOCKS_FINDTAIL	0x0004
349 
350 enum {
351 	Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_SHIFTED = Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_MAX,
352 	Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_INTERLACED,
353 	Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_RUNTIME_MAX
354 };
355 
356 struct erofs_map_dev {
357 	struct super_block *m_sb;
358 	struct erofs_device_info *m_dif;
359 	struct block_device *m_bdev;
360 
361 	erofs_off_t m_pa;
362 	unsigned int m_deviceid;
363 };
364 
365 extern const struct super_operations erofs_sops;
366 
367 extern const struct address_space_operations erofs_aops;
368 extern const struct address_space_operations erofs_fileio_aops;
369 extern const struct address_space_operations z_erofs_aops;
370 extern const struct address_space_operations erofs_fscache_access_aops;
371 
372 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_generic_iops;
373 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_symlink_iops;
374 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_fast_symlink_iops;
375 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_dir_iops;
376 
377 extern const struct file_operations erofs_file_fops;
378 extern const struct file_operations erofs_dir_fops;
379 
380 extern const struct iomap_ops z_erofs_iomap_report_ops;
381 
382 /* flags for erofs_fscache_register_cookie() */
383 #define EROFS_REG_COOKIE_SHARE		0x0001
384 #define EROFS_REG_COOKIE_NEED_NOEXIST	0x0002
385 
386 void *erofs_read_metadata(struct super_block *sb, struct erofs_buf *buf,
387 			  erofs_off_t *offset, int *lengthp);
388 void erofs_unmap_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf);
389 void erofs_put_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf);
390 void *erofs_bread(struct erofs_buf *buf, erofs_off_t offset,
391 		  enum erofs_kmap_type type);
392 void erofs_init_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf, struct super_block *sb);
393 void *erofs_read_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf, struct super_block *sb,
394 			 erofs_off_t offset, enum erofs_kmap_type type);
395 int erofs_map_dev(struct super_block *sb, struct erofs_map_dev *dev);
396 int erofs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
397 		 u64 start, u64 len);
398 int erofs_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct erofs_map_blocks *map);
399 void erofs_onlinefolio_init(struct folio *folio);
400 void erofs_onlinefolio_split(struct folio *folio);
401 void erofs_onlinefolio_end(struct folio *folio, int err);
402 struct inode *erofs_iget(struct super_block *sb, erofs_nid_t nid);
403 int erofs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
404 		  struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask,
405 		  unsigned int query_flags);
406 int erofs_namei(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
407 		erofs_nid_t *nid, unsigned int *d_type);
408 
erofs_vm_map_ram(struct page ** pages,unsigned int count)409 static inline void *erofs_vm_map_ram(struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
410 {
411 	int retried = 0;
412 
413 	while (1) {
414 		void *p = vm_map_ram(pages, count, -1);
415 
416 		/* retry two more times (totally 3 times) */
417 		if (p || ++retried >= 3)
418 			return p;
419 		vm_unmap_aliases();
420 	}
421 	return NULL;
422 }
423 
424 int erofs_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
425 void erofs_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
426 int __init erofs_init_sysfs(void);
427 void erofs_exit_sysfs(void);
428 
429 struct page *__erofs_allocpage(struct page **pagepool, gfp_t gfp, bool tryrsv);
erofs_allocpage(struct page ** pagepool,gfp_t gfp)430 static inline struct page *erofs_allocpage(struct page **pagepool, gfp_t gfp)
431 {
432 	return __erofs_allocpage(pagepool, gfp, false);
433 }
erofs_pagepool_add(struct page ** pagepool,struct page * page)434 static inline void erofs_pagepool_add(struct page **pagepool, struct page *page)
435 {
436 	set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)*pagepool);
437 	*pagepool = page;
438 }
439 void erofs_release_pages(struct page **pagepool);
440 
441 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
442 #define MNGD_MAPPING(sbi)	((sbi)->managed_cache->i_mapping)
443 
444 extern atomic_long_t erofs_global_shrink_cnt;
445 void erofs_shrinker_register(struct super_block *sb);
446 void erofs_shrinker_unregister(struct super_block *sb);
447 int __init erofs_init_shrinker(void);
448 void erofs_exit_shrinker(void);
449 int __init z_erofs_init_subsystem(void);
450 void z_erofs_exit_subsystem(void);
451 unsigned long z_erofs_shrink_scan(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi,
452 				  unsigned long nr_shrink);
453 int z_erofs_map_blocks_iter(struct inode *inode, struct erofs_map_blocks *map,
454 			    int flags);
455 void *z_erofs_get_gbuf(unsigned int requiredpages);
456 void z_erofs_put_gbuf(void *ptr);
457 int z_erofs_gbuf_growsize(unsigned int nrpages);
458 int __init z_erofs_gbuf_init(void);
459 void z_erofs_gbuf_exit(void);
460 int erofs_init_managed_cache(struct super_block *sb);
461 int z_erofs_parse_cfgs(struct super_block *sb, struct erofs_super_block *dsb);
462 #else
erofs_shrinker_register(struct super_block * sb)463 static inline void erofs_shrinker_register(struct super_block *sb) {}
erofs_shrinker_unregister(struct super_block * sb)464 static inline void erofs_shrinker_unregister(struct super_block *sb) {}
erofs_init_shrinker(void)465 static inline int erofs_init_shrinker(void) { return 0; }
erofs_exit_shrinker(void)466 static inline void erofs_exit_shrinker(void) {}
z_erofs_init_subsystem(void)467 static inline int z_erofs_init_subsystem(void) { return 0; }
z_erofs_exit_subsystem(void)468 static inline void z_erofs_exit_subsystem(void) {}
erofs_init_managed_cache(struct super_block * sb)469 static inline int erofs_init_managed_cache(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
470 #endif	/* !CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
471 
472 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_BACKED_BY_FILE
473 struct bio *erofs_fileio_bio_alloc(struct erofs_map_dev *mdev);
474 void erofs_fileio_submit_bio(struct bio *bio);
475 #else
erofs_fileio_bio_alloc(struct erofs_map_dev * mdev)476 static inline struct bio *erofs_fileio_bio_alloc(struct erofs_map_dev *mdev) { return NULL; }
erofs_fileio_submit_bio(struct bio * bio)477 static inline void erofs_fileio_submit_bio(struct bio *bio) {}
478 #endif
479 
480 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ONDEMAND
481 int erofs_fscache_register_fs(struct super_block *sb);
482 void erofs_fscache_unregister_fs(struct super_block *sb);
483 
484 struct erofs_fscache *erofs_fscache_register_cookie(struct super_block *sb,
485 					char *name, unsigned int flags);
486 void erofs_fscache_unregister_cookie(struct erofs_fscache *fscache);
487 struct bio *erofs_fscache_bio_alloc(struct erofs_map_dev *mdev);
488 void erofs_fscache_submit_bio(struct bio *bio);
489 #else
erofs_fscache_register_fs(struct super_block * sb)490 static inline int erofs_fscache_register_fs(struct super_block *sb)
491 {
492 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
493 }
erofs_fscache_unregister_fs(struct super_block * sb)494 static inline void erofs_fscache_unregister_fs(struct super_block *sb) {}
495 
496 static inline
erofs_fscache_register_cookie(struct super_block * sb,char * name,unsigned int flags)497 struct erofs_fscache *erofs_fscache_register_cookie(struct super_block *sb,
498 					char *name, unsigned int flags)
499 {
500 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
501 }
502 
erofs_fscache_unregister_cookie(struct erofs_fscache * fscache)503 static inline void erofs_fscache_unregister_cookie(struct erofs_fscache *fscache)
504 {
505 }
erofs_fscache_bio_alloc(struct erofs_map_dev * mdev)506 static inline struct bio *erofs_fscache_bio_alloc(struct erofs_map_dev *mdev) { return NULL; }
erofs_fscache_submit_bio(struct bio * bio)507 static inline void erofs_fscache_submit_bio(struct bio *bio) {}
508 #endif
509 
510 #define EFSCORRUPTED    EUCLEAN         /* Filesystem is corrupted */
511 
512 #endif	/* __EROFS_INTERNAL_H */
513