xref: /linux/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c (revision 10003ff8ce7273d1fe045d63d1a5c9d979e3d47e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * turbostat -- show CPU frequency and C-state residency
4  * on modern Intel and AMD processors.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2025 Intel Corporation.
7  * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #define _GNU_SOURCE
11 #include MSRHEADER
12 
13 // copied from arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
14 #define VFM_MODEL_BIT	0
15 #define VFM_FAMILY_BIT	8
16 #define VFM_VENDOR_BIT	16
17 #define VFM_RSVD_BIT	24
18 
19 #define	VFM_MODEL_MASK	GENMASK(VFM_FAMILY_BIT - 1, VFM_MODEL_BIT)
20 #define	VFM_FAMILY_MASK	GENMASK(VFM_VENDOR_BIT - 1, VFM_FAMILY_BIT)
21 #define	VFM_VENDOR_MASK	GENMASK(VFM_RSVD_BIT - 1, VFM_VENDOR_BIT)
22 
23 #define VFM_MODEL(vfm)	(((vfm) & VFM_MODEL_MASK) >> VFM_MODEL_BIT)
24 #define VFM_FAMILY(vfm)	(((vfm) & VFM_FAMILY_MASK) >> VFM_FAMILY_BIT)
25 #define VFM_VENDOR(vfm)	(((vfm) & VFM_VENDOR_MASK) >> VFM_VENDOR_BIT)
26 
27 #define	VFM_MAKE(_vendor, _family, _model) (	\
28 	((_model) << VFM_MODEL_BIT) |		\
29 	((_family) << VFM_FAMILY_BIT) |		\
30 	((_vendor) << VFM_VENDOR_BIT)		\
31 )
32 // end copied section
33 
34 #define CPUID_LEAF_MODEL_ID			0x1A
35 #define CPUID_LEAF_MODEL_ID_CORE_TYPE_SHIFT	24
36 
37 #define X86_VENDOR_INTEL	0
38 
39 #include INTEL_FAMILY_HEADER
40 #include BUILD_BUG_HEADER
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/wait.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/select.h>
49 #include <sys/resource.h>
50 #include <sys/mman.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <getopt.h>
56 #include <dirent.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <sched.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <cpuid.h>
62 #include <sys/capability.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <math.h>
65 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
66 #include <asm/unistd.h>
67 #include <stdbool.h>
68 #include <assert.h>
69 #include <linux/kernel.h>
70 #include <limits.h>
71 
72 #define UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
73 
74 /*
75  * This list matches the column headers, except
76  * 1. built-in only, the sysfs counters are not here -- we learn of those at run-time
77  * 2. Core and CPU are moved to the end, we can't have strings that contain them
78  *    matching on them for --show and --hide.
79  */
80 
81 /*
82  * buffer size used by sscanf() for added column names
83  * Usually truncated to 7 characters, but also handles 18 columns for raw 64-bit counters
84  */
85 #define	NAME_BYTES 20
86 #define PATH_BYTES 128
87 #define PERF_NAME_BYTES 128
88 
89 #define MAX_NOFILE 0x8000
90 
91 #define COUNTER_KIND_PERF_PREFIX "perf/"
92 #define COUNTER_KIND_PERF_PREFIX_LEN strlen(COUNTER_KIND_PERF_PREFIX)
93 #define PERF_DEV_NAME_BYTES 32
94 #define PERF_EVT_NAME_BYTES 32
95 
96 #define INTEL_ECORE_TYPE	0x20
97 #define INTEL_PCORE_TYPE	0x40
98 
99 #define ROUND_UP_TO_PAGE_SIZE(n) (((n) + 0x1000UL-1UL) & ~(0x1000UL-1UL))
100 
101 enum counter_scope { SCOPE_CPU, SCOPE_CORE, SCOPE_PACKAGE };
102 enum counter_type { COUNTER_ITEMS, COUNTER_CYCLES, COUNTER_SECONDS, COUNTER_USEC, COUNTER_K2M };
103 enum counter_format { FORMAT_RAW, FORMAT_DELTA, FORMAT_PERCENT, FORMAT_AVERAGE };
104 enum counter_source { COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE, COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF, COUNTER_SOURCE_MSR };
105 
106 struct perf_counter_info {
107 	struct perf_counter_info *next;
108 
109 	/* How to open the counter / What counter it is. */
110 	char device[PERF_DEV_NAME_BYTES];
111 	char event[PERF_EVT_NAME_BYTES];
112 
113 	/* How to show/format the counter. */
114 	char name[PERF_NAME_BYTES];
115 	unsigned int width;
116 	enum counter_scope scope;
117 	enum counter_type type;
118 	enum counter_format format;
119 	double scale;
120 
121 	/* For reading the counter. */
122 	int *fd_perf_per_domain;
123 	size_t num_domains;
124 };
125 
126 struct sysfs_path {
127 	char path[PATH_BYTES];
128 	int id;
129 	struct sysfs_path *next;
130 };
131 
132 struct msr_counter {
133 	unsigned int msr_num;
134 	char name[NAME_BYTES];
135 	struct sysfs_path *sp;
136 	unsigned int width;
137 	enum counter_type type;
138 	enum counter_format format;
139 	struct msr_counter *next;
140 	unsigned int flags;
141 #define	FLAGS_HIDE	(1 << 0)
142 #define	FLAGS_SHOW	(1 << 1)
143 #define	SYSFS_PERCPU	(1 << 1)
144 };
145 static int use_android_msr_path;
146 
147 struct msr_counter bic[] = {
148 	{ 0x0, "usec", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
149 	{ 0x0, "Time_Of_Day_Seconds", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
150 	{ 0x0, "Package", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
151 	{ 0x0, "Node", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
152 	{ 0x0, "Avg_MHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
153 	{ 0x0, "Busy%", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
154 	{ 0x0, "Bzy_MHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
155 	{ 0x0, "TSC_MHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
156 	{ 0x0, "IRQ", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
157 	{ 0x0, "SMI", NULL, 32, 0, FORMAT_DELTA, NULL, 0 },
158 	{ 0x0, "cpuidle", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
159 	{ 0x0, "CPU%c1", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
160 	{ 0x0, "CPU%c3", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
161 	{ 0x0, "CPU%c6", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
162 	{ 0x0, "CPU%c7", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
163 	{ 0x0, "ThreadC", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
164 	{ 0x0, "CoreTmp", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
165 	{ 0x0, "CoreCnt", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
166 	{ 0x0, "PkgTmp", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
167 	{ 0x0, "GFX%rc6", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
168 	{ 0x0, "GFXMHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
169 	{ 0x0, "Pkg%pc2", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
170 	{ 0x0, "Pkg%pc3", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
171 	{ 0x0, "Pkg%pc6", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
172 	{ 0x0, "Pkg%pc7", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
173 	{ 0x0, "Pkg%pc8", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
174 	{ 0x0, "Pkg%pc9", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
175 	{ 0x0, "Pk%pc10", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
176 	{ 0x0, "CPU%LPI", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
177 	{ 0x0, "SYS%LPI", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
178 	{ 0x0, "PkgWatt", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
179 	{ 0x0, "CorWatt", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
180 	{ 0x0, "GFXWatt", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
181 	{ 0x0, "PkgCnt", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
182 	{ 0x0, "RAMWatt", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
183 	{ 0x0, "PKG_%", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
184 	{ 0x0, "RAM_%", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
185 	{ 0x0, "Pkg_J", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
186 	{ 0x0, "Cor_J", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
187 	{ 0x0, "GFX_J", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
188 	{ 0x0, "RAM_J", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
189 	{ 0x0, "Mod%c6", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
190 	{ 0x0, "Totl%C0", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
191 	{ 0x0, "Any%C0", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
192 	{ 0x0, "GFX%C0", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
193 	{ 0x0, "CPUGFX%", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
194 	{ 0x0, "Core", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
195 	{ 0x0, "CPU", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
196 	{ 0x0, "APIC", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
197 	{ 0x0, "X2APIC", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
198 	{ 0x0, "Die", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
199 	{ 0x0, "L3", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
200 	{ 0x0, "GFXAMHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
201 	{ 0x0, "IPC", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
202 	{ 0x0, "CoreThr", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
203 	{ 0x0, "UncMHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
204 	{ 0x0, "SAM%mc6", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
205 	{ 0x0, "SAMMHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
206 	{ 0x0, "SAMAMHz", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
207 	{ 0x0, "Die%c6", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
208 	{ 0x0, "SysWatt", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
209 	{ 0x0, "Sys_J", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
210 	{ 0x0, "NMI", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
211 	{ 0x0, "CPU%c1e", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
212 	{ 0x0, "pct_idle", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
213 	{ 0x0, "LLCkRPS", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
214 	{ 0x0, "LLC%hit", NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
215 };
216 
217 /* n.b. bic_names must match the order in bic[], above */
218 enum bic_names {
219 	BIC_USEC,
220 	BIC_TOD,
221 	BIC_Package,
222 	BIC_Node,
223 	BIC_Avg_MHz,
224 	BIC_Busy,
225 	BIC_Bzy_MHz,
226 	BIC_TSC_MHz,
227 	BIC_IRQ,
228 	BIC_SMI,
229 	BIC_cpuidle,
230 	BIC_CPU_c1,
231 	BIC_CPU_c3,
232 	BIC_CPU_c6,
233 	BIC_CPU_c7,
234 	BIC_ThreadC,
235 	BIC_CoreTmp,
236 	BIC_CoreCnt,
237 	BIC_PkgTmp,
238 	BIC_GFX_rc6,
239 	BIC_GFXMHz,
240 	BIC_Pkgpc2,
241 	BIC_Pkgpc3,
242 	BIC_Pkgpc6,
243 	BIC_Pkgpc7,
244 	BIC_Pkgpc8,
245 	BIC_Pkgpc9,
246 	BIC_Pkgpc10,
247 	BIC_CPU_LPI,
248 	BIC_SYS_LPI,
249 	BIC_PkgWatt,
250 	BIC_CorWatt,
251 	BIC_GFXWatt,
252 	BIC_PkgCnt,
253 	BIC_RAMWatt,
254 	BIC_PKG__,
255 	BIC_RAM__,
256 	BIC_Pkg_J,
257 	BIC_Cor_J,
258 	BIC_GFX_J,
259 	BIC_RAM_J,
260 	BIC_Mod_c6,
261 	BIC_Totl_c0,
262 	BIC_Any_c0,
263 	BIC_GFX_c0,
264 	BIC_CPUGFX,
265 	BIC_Core,
266 	BIC_CPU,
267 	BIC_APIC,
268 	BIC_X2APIC,
269 	BIC_Die,
270 	BIC_L3,
271 	BIC_GFXACTMHz,
272 	BIC_IPC,
273 	BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT,
274 	BIC_UNCORE_MHZ,
275 	BIC_SAM_mc6,
276 	BIC_SAMMHz,
277 	BIC_SAMACTMHz,
278 	BIC_Diec6,
279 	BIC_SysWatt,
280 	BIC_Sys_J,
281 	BIC_NMI,
282 	BIC_CPU_c1e,
283 	BIC_pct_idle,
284 	BIC_LLC_RPS,
285 	BIC_LLC_HIT,
286 	MAX_BIC
287 };
288 
print_bic_set(char * s,cpu_set_t * set)289 void print_bic_set(char *s, cpu_set_t *set)
290 {
291 	int i;
292 
293 	assert(MAX_BIC < CPU_SETSIZE);
294 
295 	printf("%s:", s);
296 
297 	for (i = 0; i <= MAX_BIC; ++i) {
298 
299 		if (CPU_ISSET(i, set)) {
300 			assert(i < MAX_BIC);
301 			printf(" %s", bic[i].name);
302 		}
303 	}
304 	putchar('\n');
305 }
306 
307 static cpu_set_t bic_group_topology;
308 static cpu_set_t bic_group_thermal_pwr;
309 static cpu_set_t bic_group_frequency;
310 static cpu_set_t bic_group_hw_idle;
311 static cpu_set_t bic_group_sw_idle;
312 static cpu_set_t bic_group_idle;
313 static cpu_set_t bic_group_cache;
314 static cpu_set_t bic_group_other;
315 static cpu_set_t bic_group_disabled_by_default;
316 static cpu_set_t bic_enabled;
317 static cpu_set_t bic_present;
318 
319 /* modify */
320 #define BIC_INIT(set) CPU_ZERO(set)
321 
322 #define SET_BIC(COUNTER_NUMBER, set) CPU_SET(COUNTER_NUMBER, set)
323 #define CLR_BIC(COUNTER_NUMBER, set) CPU_CLR(COUNTER_NUMBER, set)
324 
325 #define BIC_PRESENT(COUNTER_NUMBER) SET_BIC(COUNTER_NUMBER, &bic_present)
326 #define BIC_NOT_PRESENT(COUNTER_NUMBER) CPU_CLR(COUNTER_NUMBER, &bic_present)
327 
328 /* test */
329 #define BIC_IS_ENABLED(COUNTER_NUMBER) CPU_ISSET(COUNTER_NUMBER, &bic_enabled)
330 #define DO_BIC_READ(COUNTER_NUMBER) CPU_ISSET(COUNTER_NUMBER, &bic_present)
331 #define DO_BIC(COUNTER_NUMBER) (CPU_ISSET(COUNTER_NUMBER, &bic_enabled) && CPU_ISSET(COUNTER_NUMBER, &bic_present))
332 
bic_set_all(cpu_set_t * set)333 static void bic_set_all(cpu_set_t *set)
334 {
335 	int i;
336 
337 	assert(MAX_BIC < CPU_SETSIZE);
338 
339 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BIC; ++i)
340 		SET_BIC(i, set);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * bic_clear_bits()
345  * clear all the bits from "clr" in "dst"
346  */
bic_clear_bits(cpu_set_t * dst,cpu_set_t * clr)347 static void bic_clear_bits(cpu_set_t *dst, cpu_set_t *clr)
348 {
349 	int i;
350 
351 	assert(MAX_BIC < CPU_SETSIZE);
352 
353 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BIC; ++i)
354 		if (CPU_ISSET(i, clr))
355 			CLR_BIC(i, dst);
356 }
357 
bic_groups_init(void)358 static void bic_groups_init(void)
359 {
360 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_topology);
361 	SET_BIC(BIC_Package, &bic_group_topology);
362 	SET_BIC(BIC_Node, &bic_group_topology);
363 	SET_BIC(BIC_CoreCnt, &bic_group_topology);
364 	SET_BIC(BIC_PkgCnt, &bic_group_topology);
365 	SET_BIC(BIC_Core, &bic_group_topology);
366 	SET_BIC(BIC_CPU, &bic_group_topology);
367 	SET_BIC(BIC_Die, &bic_group_topology);
368 	SET_BIC(BIC_L3, &bic_group_topology);
369 
370 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_thermal_pwr);
371 	SET_BIC(BIC_CoreTmp, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
372 	SET_BIC(BIC_PkgTmp, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
373 	SET_BIC(BIC_PkgWatt, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
374 	SET_BIC(BIC_CorWatt, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
375 	SET_BIC(BIC_GFXWatt, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
376 	SET_BIC(BIC_RAMWatt, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
377 	SET_BIC(BIC_PKG__, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
378 	SET_BIC(BIC_RAM__, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
379 	SET_BIC(BIC_SysWatt, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
380 
381 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_frequency);
382 	SET_BIC(BIC_Avg_MHz, &bic_group_frequency);
383 	SET_BIC(BIC_Busy, &bic_group_frequency);
384 	SET_BIC(BIC_Bzy_MHz, &bic_group_frequency);
385 	SET_BIC(BIC_TSC_MHz, &bic_group_frequency);
386 	SET_BIC(BIC_GFXMHz, &bic_group_frequency);
387 	SET_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz, &bic_group_frequency);
388 	SET_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz, &bic_group_frequency);
389 	SET_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz, &bic_group_frequency);
390 	SET_BIC(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ, &bic_group_frequency);
391 
392 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_hw_idle);
393 	SET_BIC(BIC_Busy, &bic_group_hw_idle);
394 	SET_BIC(BIC_CPU_c1, &bic_group_hw_idle);
395 	SET_BIC(BIC_CPU_c3, &bic_group_hw_idle);
396 	SET_BIC(BIC_CPU_c6, &bic_group_hw_idle);
397 	SET_BIC(BIC_CPU_c7, &bic_group_hw_idle);
398 	SET_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6, &bic_group_hw_idle);
399 	SET_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc2, &bic_group_hw_idle);
400 	SET_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3, &bic_group_hw_idle);
401 	SET_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6, &bic_group_hw_idle);
402 	SET_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7, &bic_group_hw_idle);
403 	SET_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc8, &bic_group_hw_idle);
404 	SET_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc9, &bic_group_hw_idle);
405 	SET_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc10, &bic_group_hw_idle);
406 	SET_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI, &bic_group_hw_idle);
407 	SET_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI, &bic_group_hw_idle);
408 	SET_BIC(BIC_Mod_c6, &bic_group_hw_idle);
409 	SET_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0, &bic_group_hw_idle);
410 	SET_BIC(BIC_Any_c0, &bic_group_hw_idle);
411 	SET_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0, &bic_group_hw_idle);
412 	SET_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX, &bic_group_hw_idle);
413 	SET_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6, &bic_group_hw_idle);
414 	SET_BIC(BIC_Diec6, &bic_group_hw_idle);
415 
416 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_sw_idle);
417 	SET_BIC(BIC_Busy, &bic_group_sw_idle);
418 	SET_BIC(BIC_cpuidle, &bic_group_sw_idle);
419 	SET_BIC(BIC_pct_idle, &bic_group_sw_idle);
420 
421 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_idle);
422 
423 	CPU_OR(&bic_group_idle, &bic_group_idle, &bic_group_hw_idle);
424 	SET_BIC(BIC_pct_idle, &bic_group_idle);
425 
426 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_cache);
427 	SET_BIC(BIC_LLC_RPS, &bic_group_cache);
428 	SET_BIC(BIC_LLC_HIT, &bic_group_cache);
429 
430 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_other);
431 	SET_BIC(BIC_IRQ, &bic_group_other);
432 	SET_BIC(BIC_NMI, &bic_group_other);
433 	SET_BIC(BIC_SMI, &bic_group_other);
434 	SET_BIC(BIC_ThreadC, &bic_group_other);
435 	SET_BIC(BIC_CoreTmp, &bic_group_other);
436 	SET_BIC(BIC_IPC, &bic_group_other);
437 
438 	BIC_INIT(&bic_group_disabled_by_default);
439 	SET_BIC(BIC_USEC, &bic_group_disabled_by_default);
440 	SET_BIC(BIC_TOD, &bic_group_disabled_by_default);
441 	SET_BIC(BIC_cpuidle, &bic_group_disabled_by_default);
442 	SET_BIC(BIC_APIC, &bic_group_disabled_by_default);
443 	SET_BIC(BIC_X2APIC, &bic_group_disabled_by_default);
444 
445 	BIC_INIT(&bic_enabled);
446 	bic_set_all(&bic_enabled);
447 	bic_clear_bits(&bic_enabled, &bic_group_disabled_by_default);
448 
449 	BIC_INIT(&bic_present);
450 	SET_BIC(BIC_USEC, &bic_present);
451 	SET_BIC(BIC_TOD, &bic_present);
452 	SET_BIC(BIC_cpuidle, &bic_present);
453 	SET_BIC(BIC_APIC, &bic_present);
454 	SET_BIC(BIC_X2APIC, &bic_present);
455 	SET_BIC(BIC_pct_idle, &bic_present);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL decoding for pkg_cstate_limit:
460  * If you change the values, note they are used both in comparisons
461  * (>= PCL__7) and to index pkg_cstate_limit_strings[].
462  */
463 #define PCLUKN 0		/* Unknown */
464 #define PCLRSV 1		/* Reserved */
465 #define PCL__0 2		/* PC0 */
466 #define PCL__1 3		/* PC1 */
467 #define PCL__2 4		/* PC2 */
468 #define PCL__3 5		/* PC3 */
469 #define PCL__4 6		/* PC4 */
470 #define PCL__6 7		/* PC6 */
471 #define PCL_6N 8		/* PC6 No Retention */
472 #define PCL_6R 9		/* PC6 Retention */
473 #define PCL__7 10		/* PC7 */
474 #define PCL_7S 11		/* PC7 Shrink */
475 #define PCL__8 12		/* PC8 */
476 #define PCL__9 13		/* PC9 */
477 #define PCL_10 14		/* PC10 */
478 #define PCLUNL 15		/* Unlimited */
479 
480 char *proc_stat = "/proc/stat";
481 FILE *outf;
482 int *fd_percpu;
483 int *fd_instr_count_percpu;
484 int *fd_llc_percpu;
485 struct timeval interval_tv = { 5, 0 };
486 struct timespec interval_ts = { 5, 0 };
487 
488 unsigned int num_iterations;
489 unsigned int header_iterations;
490 unsigned int debug;
491 unsigned int quiet;
492 unsigned int shown;
493 unsigned int sums_need_wide_columns;
494 unsigned int rapl_joules;
495 unsigned int valid_rapl_msrs;
496 unsigned int summary_only;
497 unsigned int list_header_only;
498 unsigned int dump_only;
499 unsigned int force_load;
500 unsigned int cpuid_has_aperf_mperf;
501 unsigned int has_aperf_access;
502 unsigned int has_epb;
503 unsigned int has_turbo;
504 unsigned int is_hybrid;
505 unsigned int units = 1000000;	/* MHz etc */
506 unsigned int genuine_intel;
507 unsigned int authentic_amd;
508 unsigned int hygon_genuine;
509 unsigned int max_level, max_extended_level;
510 unsigned int has_invariant_tsc;
511 unsigned int aperf_mperf_multiplier = 1;
512 double bclk;
513 double base_hz;
514 unsigned int has_base_hz;
515 double tsc_tweak = 1.0;
516 unsigned int show_pkg_only;
517 unsigned int show_core_only;
518 char *output_buffer, *outp;
519 unsigned int do_dts;
520 unsigned int do_ptm;
521 unsigned int do_ipc;
522 unsigned long long cpuidle_cur_cpu_lpi_us;
523 unsigned long long cpuidle_cur_sys_lpi_us;
524 unsigned int tj_max;
525 unsigned int tj_max_override;
526 double rapl_power_units, rapl_time_units;
527 double rapl_dram_energy_units, rapl_energy_units, rapl_psys_energy_units;
528 double rapl_joule_counter_range;
529 unsigned int crystal_hz;
530 unsigned long long tsc_hz;
531 int base_cpu;
532 unsigned int has_hwp;		/* IA32_PM_ENABLE, IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES */
533 			/* IA32_HWP_REQUEST, IA32_HWP_STATUS */
534 unsigned int has_hwp_notify;	/* IA32_HWP_INTERRUPT */
535 unsigned int has_hwp_activity_window;	/* IA32_HWP_REQUEST[bits 41:32] */
536 unsigned int has_hwp_epp;	/* IA32_HWP_REQUEST[bits 31:24] */
537 unsigned int has_hwp_pkg;	/* IA32_HWP_REQUEST_PKG */
538 unsigned int first_counter_read = 1;
539 
540 static struct timeval procsysfs_tv_begin;
541 
542 int ignore_stdin;
543 bool no_msr;
544 bool no_perf;
545 
546 enum gfx_sysfs_idx {
547 	GFX_rc6,
548 	GFX_MHz,
549 	GFX_ACTMHz,
550 	SAM_mc6,
551 	SAM_MHz,
552 	SAM_ACTMHz,
553 	GFX_MAX
554 };
555 
556 struct gfx_sysfs_info {
557 	FILE *fp;
558 	unsigned int val;
559 	unsigned long long val_ull;
560 };
561 
562 static struct gfx_sysfs_info gfx_info[GFX_MAX];
563 
564 int get_msr(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr);
565 int add_counter(unsigned int msr_num, char *path, char *name,
566 		unsigned int width, enum counter_scope scope, enum counter_type type, enum counter_format format, int flags, int package_num);
567 
568 /* Model specific support Start */
569 
570 /* List of features that may diverge among different platforms */
571 struct platform_features {
572 	bool has_msr_misc_feature_control;	/* MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL */
573 	bool has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt;	/* MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT */
574 	bool has_nhm_msrs;	/* MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, MSR_SMI_COUNT, MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, TRL MSRs */
575 	bool has_config_tdp;	/* MSR_CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL/LEVEL_1/LEVEL_2/CONTROL, MSR_TURBO_ACTIVATION_RATIO */
576 	int bclk_freq;		/* CPU base clock */
577 	int crystal_freq;	/* Crystal clock to use when not available from CPUID.15 */
578 	int supported_cstates;	/* Core cstates and Package cstates supported */
579 	int cst_limit;		/* MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL */
580 	bool has_cst_auto_convension;	/* AUTOMATIC_CSTATE_CONVERSION bit in MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL */
581 	bool has_irtl_msrs;	/* MSR_PKGC3/PKGC6/PKGC7/PKGC8/PKGC9/PKGC10_IRTL */
582 	bool has_msr_core_c1_res;	/* MSR_CORE_C1_RES */
583 	bool has_msr_module_c6_res_ms;	/* MSR_MODULE_C6_RES_MS */
584 	bool has_msr_c6_demotion_policy_config;	/* MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG/MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG */
585 	bool has_msr_atom_pkg_c6_residency;	/* MSR_ATOM_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY */
586 	bool has_msr_knl_core_c6_residency;	/* MSR_KNL_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY */
587 	bool has_ext_cst_msrs;	/* MSR_PKG_WEIGHTED_CORE_C0_RES/MSR_PKG_ANY_CORE_C0_RES/MSR_PKG_ANY_GFXE_C0_RES/MSR_PKG_BOTH_CORE_GFXE_C0_RES */
588 	bool has_cst_prewake_bit;	/* Cstate prewake bit in MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL */
589 	int trl_msrs;		/* MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT/LIMIT1/LIMIT2/SECONDARY, Atom TRL MSRs */
590 	int plr_msrs;		/* MSR_CORE/GFX/RING_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS */
591 	int plat_rapl_msrs;	/* RAPL PKG/DRAM/CORE/GFX MSRs, AMD RAPL MSRs */
592 	bool has_per_core_rapl;	/* Indicates cores energy collection is per-core, not per-package. AMD specific for now */
593 	bool has_rapl_divisor;	/* Divisor for Energy unit raw value from MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT */
594 	bool has_fixed_rapl_unit;	/* Fixed Energy Unit used for DRAM RAPL Domain */
595 	bool has_fixed_rapl_psys_unit;	/* Fixed Energy Unit used for PSYS RAPL Domain */
596 	int rapl_quirk_tdp;	/* Hardcoded TDP value when cannot be retrieved from hardware */
597 	int tcc_offset_bits;	/* TCC Offset bits in MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET */
598 	bool enable_tsc_tweak;	/* Use CPU Base freq instead of TSC freq for aperf/mperf counter */
599 	bool need_perf_multiplier;	/* mperf/aperf multiplier */
600 };
601 
602 struct platform_data {
603 	unsigned int vfm;
604 	const struct platform_features *features;
605 };
606 
607 /* For BCLK */
608 enum bclk_freq {
609 	BCLK_100MHZ = 1,
610 	BCLK_133MHZ,
611 	BCLK_SLV,
612 };
613 
614 #define SLM_BCLK_FREQS 5
615 double slm_freq_table[SLM_BCLK_FREQS] = { 83.3, 100.0, 133.3, 116.7, 80.0 };
616 
slm_bclk(void)617 double slm_bclk(void)
618 {
619 	unsigned long long msr = 3;
620 	unsigned int i;
621 	double freq;
622 
623 	if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_FSB_FREQ, &msr))
624 		fprintf(outf, "SLM BCLK: unknown\n");
625 
626 	i = msr & 0xf;
627 	if (i >= SLM_BCLK_FREQS) {
628 		fprintf(outf, "SLM BCLK[%d] invalid\n", i);
629 		i = 3;
630 	}
631 	freq = slm_freq_table[i];
632 
633 	if (!quiet)
634 		fprintf(outf, "SLM BCLK: %.1f Mhz\n", freq);
635 
636 	return freq;
637 }
638 
639 /* For Package cstate limit */
640 enum package_cstate_limit {
641 	CST_LIMIT_NHM = 1,
642 	CST_LIMIT_SNB,
643 	CST_LIMIT_HSW,
644 	CST_LIMIT_SKX,
645 	CST_LIMIT_ICX,
646 	CST_LIMIT_SLV,
647 	CST_LIMIT_AMT,
648 	CST_LIMIT_KNL,
649 	CST_LIMIT_GMT,
650 };
651 
652 /* For Turbo Ratio Limit MSRs */
653 enum turbo_ratio_limit_msrs {
654 	TRL_BASE = BIT(0),
655 	TRL_LIMIT1 = BIT(1),
656 	TRL_LIMIT2 = BIT(2),
657 	TRL_ATOM = BIT(3),
658 	TRL_KNL = BIT(4),
659 	TRL_CORECOUNT = BIT(5),
660 };
661 
662 /* For Perf Limit Reason MSRs */
663 enum perf_limit_reason_msrs {
664 	PLR_CORE = BIT(0),
665 	PLR_GFX = BIT(1),
666 	PLR_RING = BIT(2),
667 };
668 
669 /* For RAPL MSRs */
670 enum rapl_msrs {
671 	RAPL_PKG_POWER_LIMIT = BIT(0),	/* 0x610 MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT */
672 	RAPL_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS = BIT(1),	/* 0x611 MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS */
673 	RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS = BIT(2),	/* 0x613 MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS */
674 	RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO = BIT(3),	/* 0x614 MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO */
675 	RAPL_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT = BIT(4),	/* 0x618 MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT */
676 	RAPL_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS = BIT(5),	/* 0x619 MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS */
677 	RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS = BIT(6),	/* 0x61b MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS */
678 	RAPL_DRAM_POWER_INFO = BIT(7),	/* 0x61c MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO */
679 	RAPL_CORE_POWER_LIMIT = BIT(8),	/* 0x638 MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT */
680 	RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS = BIT(9),	/* 0x639 MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS */
681 	RAPL_CORE_POLICY = BIT(10),	/* 0x63a MSR_PP0_POLICY */
682 	RAPL_GFX_POWER_LIMIT = BIT(11),	/* 0x640 MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT */
683 	RAPL_GFX_ENERGY_STATUS = BIT(12),	/* 0x641 MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS */
684 	RAPL_GFX_POLICY = BIT(13),	/* 0x642 MSR_PP1_POLICY */
685 	RAPL_AMD_PWR_UNIT = BIT(14),	/* 0xc0010299 MSR_AMD_RAPL_POWER_UNIT */
686 	RAPL_AMD_CORE_ENERGY_STAT = BIT(15),	/* 0xc001029a MSR_AMD_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS */
687 	RAPL_AMD_PKG_ENERGY_STAT = BIT(16),	/* 0xc001029b MSR_AMD_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS */
688 	RAPL_PLATFORM_ENERGY_LIMIT = BIT(17),	/* 0x64c MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_LIMIT */
689 	RAPL_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS = BIT(18),	/* 0x64d MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS */
690 };
691 
692 #define RAPL_PKG	(RAPL_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS | RAPL_PKG_POWER_LIMIT)
693 #define RAPL_DRAM	(RAPL_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS | RAPL_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT)
694 #define RAPL_CORE	(RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS | RAPL_CORE_POWER_LIMIT)
695 #define RAPL_GFX	(RAPL_GFX_POWER_LIMIT | RAPL_GFX_ENERGY_STATUS)
696 #define RAPL_PSYS	(RAPL_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS | RAPL_PLATFORM_ENERGY_LIMIT)
697 
698 #define RAPL_PKG_ALL	(RAPL_PKG | RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO)
699 #define RAPL_DRAM_ALL	(RAPL_DRAM | RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS | RAPL_DRAM_POWER_INFO)
700 #define RAPL_CORE_ALL	(RAPL_CORE | RAPL_CORE_POLICY)
701 #define RAPL_GFX_ALL	(RAPL_GFX | RAPL_GFX_POLICY)
702 
703 #define RAPL_AMD_F17H	(RAPL_AMD_PWR_UNIT | RAPL_AMD_CORE_ENERGY_STAT | RAPL_AMD_PKG_ENERGY_STAT)
704 
705 /* For Cstates */
706 enum cstates {
707 	CC1 = BIT(0),
708 	CC3 = BIT(1),
709 	CC6 = BIT(2),
710 	CC7 = BIT(3),
711 	PC2 = BIT(4),
712 	PC3 = BIT(5),
713 	PC6 = BIT(6),
714 	PC7 = BIT(7),
715 	PC8 = BIT(8),
716 	PC9 = BIT(9),
717 	PC10 = BIT(10),
718 };
719 
720 static const struct platform_features nhm_features = {
721 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
722 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
723 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_133MHZ,
724 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | PC3 | PC6,
725 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_NHM,
726 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
727 };
728 
729 static const struct platform_features nhx_features = {
730 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
731 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
732 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_133MHZ,
733 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | PC3 | PC6,
734 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_NHM,
735 };
736 
737 static const struct platform_features snb_features = {
738 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
739 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
740 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
741 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
742 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
743 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SNB,
744 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
745 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
746 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
747 };
748 
749 static const struct platform_features snx_features = {
750 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
751 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
752 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
753 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
754 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
755 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SNB,
756 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
757 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
758 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL,
759 };
760 
761 static const struct platform_features ivb_features = {
762 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
763 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
764 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
765 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
766 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
767 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
768 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SNB,
769 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
770 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
771 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
772 };
773 
774 static const struct platform_features ivx_features = {
775 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
776 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
777 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
778 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
779 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
780 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SNB,
781 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
782 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_LIMIT1,
783 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL,
784 };
785 
786 static const struct platform_features hsw_features = {
787 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
788 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
789 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
790 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
791 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
792 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
793 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
794 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
795 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
796 	.plr_msrs = PLR_CORE | PLR_GFX | PLR_RING,
797 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
798 };
799 
800 static const struct platform_features hsx_features = {
801 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
802 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
803 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
804 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
805 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
806 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
807 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
808 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
809 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_LIMIT1 | TRL_LIMIT2,
810 	.plr_msrs = PLR_CORE | PLR_RING,
811 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL,
812 	.has_fixed_rapl_unit = 1,
813 };
814 
815 static const struct platform_features hswl_features = {
816 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
817 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
818 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
819 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
820 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
821 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7 | PC8 | PC9 | PC10,
822 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
823 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
824 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
825 	.plr_msrs = PLR_CORE | PLR_GFX | PLR_RING,
826 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
827 };
828 
829 static const struct platform_features hswg_features = {
830 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
831 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
832 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
833 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
834 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
835 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
836 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
837 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
838 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
839 	.plr_msrs = PLR_CORE | PLR_GFX | PLR_RING,
840 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
841 };
842 
843 static const struct platform_features bdw_features = {
844 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
845 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
846 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
847 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
848 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
849 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7 | PC8 | PC9 | PC10,
850 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
851 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
852 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
853 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
854 };
855 
856 static const struct platform_features bdwg_features = {
857 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
858 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
859 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
860 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
861 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
862 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7,
863 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
864 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
865 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
866 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
867 };
868 
869 static const struct platform_features bdx_features = {
870 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
871 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
872 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
873 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
874 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
875 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6,
876 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
877 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
878 	.has_cst_auto_convension = 1,
879 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
880 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL,
881 	.has_fixed_rapl_unit = 1,
882 };
883 
884 static const struct platform_features skl_features = {
885 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
886 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
887 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
888 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
889 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
890 	.crystal_freq = 24000000,
891 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7 | PC8 | PC9 | PC10,
892 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
893 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
894 	.has_ext_cst_msrs = 1,
895 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
896 	.tcc_offset_bits = 6,
897 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_DRAM | RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PSYS,
898 	.enable_tsc_tweak = 1,
899 };
900 
901 static const struct platform_features cnl_features = {
902 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
903 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
904 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
905 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
906 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
907 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7 | PC8 | PC9 | PC10,
908 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_HSW,
909 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
910 	.has_msr_core_c1_res = 1,
911 	.has_ext_cst_msrs = 1,
912 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
913 	.tcc_offset_bits = 6,
914 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_DRAM | RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS | RAPL_GFX | RAPL_PSYS,
915 	.enable_tsc_tweak = 1,
916 };
917 
918 /* Copied from cnl_features, with PC7/PC9 removed */
919 static const struct platform_features adl_features = {
920 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control	= cnl_features.has_msr_misc_feature_control,
921 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt		= cnl_features.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt,
922 	.has_nhm_msrs			= cnl_features.has_nhm_msrs,
923 	.has_config_tdp			= cnl_features.has_config_tdp,
924 	.bclk_freq			= cnl_features.bclk_freq,
925 	.supported_cstates		= CC1 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC8 | PC10,
926 	.cst_limit			= cnl_features.cst_limit,
927 	.has_irtl_msrs			= cnl_features.has_irtl_msrs,
928 	.has_msr_core_c1_res		= cnl_features.has_msr_core_c1_res,
929 	.has_ext_cst_msrs		= cnl_features.has_ext_cst_msrs,
930 	.trl_msrs			= cnl_features.trl_msrs,
931 	.tcc_offset_bits		= cnl_features.tcc_offset_bits,
932 	.plat_rapl_msrs			= cnl_features.plat_rapl_msrs,
933 	.enable_tsc_tweak		= cnl_features.enable_tsc_tweak,
934 };
935 
936 /* Copied from adl_features, with PC3/PC8 removed */
937 static const struct platform_features lnl_features = {
938 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control	= adl_features.has_msr_misc_feature_control,
939 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt		= adl_features.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt,
940 	.has_nhm_msrs			= adl_features.has_nhm_msrs,
941 	.has_config_tdp			= adl_features.has_config_tdp,
942 	.bclk_freq			= adl_features.bclk_freq,
943 	.supported_cstates		= CC1 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC6 | PC10,
944 	.cst_limit			= adl_features.cst_limit,
945 	.has_irtl_msrs			= adl_features.has_irtl_msrs,
946 	.has_msr_core_c1_res		= adl_features.has_msr_core_c1_res,
947 	.has_ext_cst_msrs		= adl_features.has_ext_cst_msrs,
948 	.trl_msrs			= adl_features.trl_msrs,
949 	.tcc_offset_bits		= adl_features.tcc_offset_bits,
950 	.plat_rapl_msrs			= adl_features.plat_rapl_msrs,
951 	.enable_tsc_tweak		= adl_features.enable_tsc_tweak,
952 };
953 
954 static const struct platform_features skx_features = {
955 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
956 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
957 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
958 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
959 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
960 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC2 | PC6,
961 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SKX,
962 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
963 	.has_cst_auto_convension = 1,
964 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
965 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL,
966 	.has_fixed_rapl_unit = 1,
967 };
968 
969 static const struct platform_features icx_features = {
970 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
971 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
972 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
973 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
974 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
975 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC2 | PC6,
976 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_ICX,
977 	.has_msr_core_c1_res = 1,
978 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
979 	.has_cst_prewake_bit = 1,
980 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
981 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL | RAPL_PSYS,
982 	.has_fixed_rapl_unit = 1,
983 };
984 
985 static const struct platform_features spr_features = {
986 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
987 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
988 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
989 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
990 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
991 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC2 | PC6,
992 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SKX,
993 	.has_msr_core_c1_res = 1,
994 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
995 	.has_cst_prewake_bit = 1,
996 	.has_fixed_rapl_psys_unit = 1,
997 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
998 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL | RAPL_PSYS,
999 };
1000 
1001 static const struct platform_features dmr_features = {
1002 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control	= spr_features.has_msr_misc_feature_control,
1003 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt		= spr_features.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt,
1004 	.has_nhm_msrs			= spr_features.has_nhm_msrs,
1005 	.bclk_freq			= spr_features.bclk_freq,
1006 	.supported_cstates		= spr_features.supported_cstates,
1007 	.cst_limit			= spr_features.cst_limit,
1008 	.has_msr_core_c1_res		= spr_features.has_msr_core_c1_res,
1009 	.has_cst_prewake_bit		= spr_features.has_cst_prewake_bit,
1010 	.has_fixed_rapl_psys_unit	= spr_features.has_fixed_rapl_psys_unit,
1011 	.trl_msrs			= spr_features.trl_msrs,
1012 	.has_msr_module_c6_res_ms	= 1,	/* DMR has Dual-Core-Module and MC6 MSR */
1013 	.plat_rapl_msrs			= 0,	/* DMR does not have RAPL MSRs */
1014 	.plr_msrs			= 0,	/* DMR does not have PLR  MSRs */
1015 	.has_irtl_msrs			= 0,	/* DMR does not have IRTL MSRs */
1016 	.has_config_tdp			= 0,	/* DMR does not have CTDP MSRs */
1017 };
1018 
1019 static const struct platform_features srf_features = {
1020 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
1021 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1022 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1023 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
1024 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1025 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC2 | PC6,
1026 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SKX,
1027 	.has_msr_core_c1_res = 1,
1028 	.has_msr_module_c6_res_ms = 1,
1029 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
1030 	.has_cst_prewake_bit = 1,
1031 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
1032 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL | RAPL_PSYS,
1033 };
1034 
1035 static const struct platform_features grr_features = {
1036 	.has_msr_misc_feature_control = 1,
1037 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1038 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1039 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
1040 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1041 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6,
1042 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SKX,
1043 	.has_msr_core_c1_res = 1,
1044 	.has_msr_module_c6_res_ms = 1,
1045 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
1046 	.has_cst_prewake_bit = 1,
1047 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
1048 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL | RAPL_PSYS,
1049 };
1050 
1051 static const struct platform_features slv_features = {
1052 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1053 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_SLV,
1054 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC6,
1055 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SLV,
1056 	.has_msr_core_c1_res = 1,
1057 	.has_msr_module_c6_res_ms = 1,
1058 	.has_msr_c6_demotion_policy_config = 1,
1059 	.has_msr_atom_pkg_c6_residency = 1,
1060 	.trl_msrs = TRL_ATOM,
1061 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE,
1062 	.has_rapl_divisor = 1,
1063 	.rapl_quirk_tdp = 30,
1064 };
1065 
1066 static const struct platform_features slvd_features = {
1067 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1068 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1069 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_SLV,
1070 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC3 | PC6,
1071 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_SLV,
1072 	.has_msr_atom_pkg_c6_residency = 1,
1073 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
1074 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_CORE,
1075 	.rapl_quirk_tdp = 30,
1076 };
1077 
1078 static const struct platform_features amt_features = {
1079 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1080 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_133MHZ,
1081 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | PC3 | PC6,
1082 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_AMT,
1083 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
1084 };
1085 
1086 static const struct platform_features gmt_features = {
1087 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1088 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1089 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1090 	.crystal_freq = 19200000,
1091 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7 | PC8 | PC9 | PC10,
1092 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_GMT,
1093 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
1094 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
1095 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
1096 };
1097 
1098 static const struct platform_features gmtd_features = {
1099 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1100 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1101 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1102 	.crystal_freq = 25000000,
1103 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC2 | PC6,
1104 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_GMT,
1105 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
1106 	.has_msr_core_c1_res = 1,
1107 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
1108 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL | RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS,
1109 };
1110 
1111 static const struct platform_features gmtp_features = {
1112 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1113 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1114 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1115 	.crystal_freq = 19200000,
1116 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC3 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7 | PC8 | PC9 | PC10,
1117 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_GMT,
1118 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
1119 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
1120 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG | RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO,
1121 };
1122 
1123 static const struct platform_features tmt_features = {
1124 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1125 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1126 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1127 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | CC7 | PC2 | PC3 | PC6 | PC7 | PC8 | PC9 | PC10,
1128 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_GMT,
1129 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
1130 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE,
1131 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_CORE_ALL | RAPL_DRAM | RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS | RAPL_GFX,
1132 	.enable_tsc_tweak = 1,
1133 };
1134 
1135 static const struct platform_features tmtd_features = {
1136 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1137 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1138 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1139 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6,
1140 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_GMT,
1141 	.has_irtl_msrs = 1,
1142 	.trl_msrs = TRL_BASE | TRL_CORECOUNT,
1143 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL,
1144 };
1145 
1146 static const struct platform_features knl_features = {
1147 	.has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt = 1,
1148 	.has_nhm_msrs = 1,
1149 	.has_config_tdp = 1,
1150 	.bclk_freq = BCLK_100MHZ,
1151 	.supported_cstates = CC1 | CC6 | PC3 | PC6,
1152 	.cst_limit = CST_LIMIT_KNL,
1153 	.has_msr_knl_core_c6_residency = 1,
1154 	.trl_msrs = TRL_KNL,
1155 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_PKG_ALL | RAPL_DRAM_ALL,
1156 	.has_fixed_rapl_unit = 1,
1157 	.need_perf_multiplier = 1,
1158 };
1159 
1160 static const struct platform_features default_features = {
1161 };
1162 
1163 static const struct platform_features amd_features_with_rapl = {
1164 	.plat_rapl_msrs = RAPL_AMD_F17H,
1165 	.has_per_core_rapl = 1,
1166 	.rapl_quirk_tdp = 280,	/* This is the max stock TDP of HEDT/Server Fam17h+ chips */
1167 };
1168 
1169 static const struct platform_data turbostat_pdata[] = {
1170 	{ INTEL_NEHALEM, &nhm_features },
1171 	{ INTEL_NEHALEM_G, &nhm_features },
1172 	{ INTEL_NEHALEM_EP, &nhm_features },
1173 	{ INTEL_NEHALEM_EX, &nhx_features },
1174 	{ INTEL_WESTMERE, &nhm_features },
1175 	{ INTEL_WESTMERE_EP, &nhm_features },
1176 	{ INTEL_WESTMERE_EX, &nhx_features },
1177 	{ INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE, &snb_features },
1178 	{ INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_X, &snx_features },
1179 	{ INTEL_IVYBRIDGE, &ivb_features },
1180 	{ INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_X, &ivx_features },
1181 	{ INTEL_HASWELL, &hsw_features },
1182 	{ INTEL_HASWELL_X, &hsx_features },
1183 	{ INTEL_HASWELL_L, &hswl_features },
1184 	{ INTEL_HASWELL_G, &hswg_features },
1185 	{ INTEL_BROADWELL, &bdw_features },
1186 	{ INTEL_BROADWELL_G, &bdwg_features },
1187 	{ INTEL_BROADWELL_X, &bdx_features },
1188 	{ INTEL_BROADWELL_D, &bdx_features },
1189 	{ INTEL_SKYLAKE_L, &skl_features },
1190 	{ INTEL_SKYLAKE, &skl_features },
1191 	{ INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, &skx_features },
1192 	{ INTEL_KABYLAKE_L, &skl_features },
1193 	{ INTEL_KABYLAKE, &skl_features },
1194 	{ INTEL_COMETLAKE, &skl_features },
1195 	{ INTEL_COMETLAKE_L, &skl_features },
1196 	{ INTEL_CANNONLAKE_L, &cnl_features },
1197 	{ INTEL_ICELAKE_X, &icx_features },
1198 	{ INTEL_ICELAKE_D, &icx_features },
1199 	{ INTEL_ICELAKE_L, &cnl_features },
1200 	{ INTEL_ICELAKE_NNPI, &cnl_features },
1201 	{ INTEL_ROCKETLAKE, &cnl_features },
1202 	{ INTEL_TIGERLAKE_L, &cnl_features },
1203 	{ INTEL_TIGERLAKE, &cnl_features },
1204 	{ INTEL_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X, &spr_features },
1205 	{ INTEL_EMERALDRAPIDS_X, &spr_features },
1206 	{ INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_X, &spr_features },
1207 	{ INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_D, &spr_features },
1208 	{ INTEL_DIAMONDRAPIDS_X, &dmr_features },
1209 	{ INTEL_LAKEFIELD, &cnl_features },
1210 	{ INTEL_ALDERLAKE, &adl_features },
1211 	{ INTEL_ALDERLAKE_L, &adl_features },
1212 	{ INTEL_RAPTORLAKE, &adl_features },
1213 	{ INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_P, &adl_features },
1214 	{ INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_S, &adl_features },
1215 	{ INTEL_BARTLETTLAKE, &adl_features },
1216 	{ INTEL_METEORLAKE, &adl_features },
1217 	{ INTEL_METEORLAKE_L, &adl_features },
1218 	{ INTEL_ARROWLAKE_H, &adl_features },
1219 	{ INTEL_ARROWLAKE_U, &adl_features },
1220 	{ INTEL_ARROWLAKE, &adl_features },
1221 	{ INTEL_LUNARLAKE_M, &lnl_features },
1222 	{ INTEL_PANTHERLAKE_L, &lnl_features },
1223 	{ INTEL_NOVALAKE, &lnl_features },
1224 	{ INTEL_NOVALAKE_L, &lnl_features },
1225 	{ INTEL_WILDCATLAKE_L, &lnl_features },
1226 	{ INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT, &slv_features },
1227 	{ INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D, &slvd_features },
1228 	{ INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT, &amt_features },
1229 	{ INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT, &gmt_features },
1230 	{ INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, &gmtd_features },
1231 	{ INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, &gmtp_features },
1232 	{ INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT_D, &tmtd_features },
1233 	{ INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT, &tmt_features },
1234 	{ INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT_L, &tmt_features },
1235 	{ INTEL_ATOM_GRACEMONT, &adl_features },
1236 	{ INTEL_ATOM_CRESTMONT_X, &srf_features },
1237 	{ INTEL_ATOM_CRESTMONT, &grr_features },
1238 	{ INTEL_ATOM_DARKMONT_X, &srf_features },
1239 	{ INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNL, &knl_features },
1240 	{ INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNM, &knl_features },
1241 	/*
1242 	 * Missing support for
1243 	 * INTEL_ICELAKE
1244 	 * INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID
1245 	 * INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID2
1246 	 * INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT_NP
1247 	 */
1248 	{ 0, NULL },
1249 };
1250 
1251 static const struct platform_features *platform;
1252 
probe_platform_features(unsigned int family,unsigned int model)1253 void probe_platform_features(unsigned int family, unsigned int model)
1254 {
1255 	int i;
1256 
1257 	if (authentic_amd || hygon_genuine) {
1258 		/* fallback to default features on unsupported models */
1259 		force_load++;
1260 		if (max_extended_level >= 0x80000007) {
1261 			unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1262 
1263 			__cpuid(0x80000007, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
1264 			/* RAPL (Fam 17h+) */
1265 			if ((edx & (1 << 14)) && family >= 0x17)
1266 				platform = &amd_features_with_rapl;
1267 		}
1268 		goto end;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (!genuine_intel)
1272 		goto end;
1273 
1274 	for (i = 0; turbostat_pdata[i].features; i++) {
1275 		if (VFM_FAMILY(turbostat_pdata[i].vfm) == family && VFM_MODEL(turbostat_pdata[i].vfm) == model) {
1276 			platform = turbostat_pdata[i].features;
1277 			return;
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 
1281 end:
1282 	if (force_load && !platform) {
1283 		fprintf(outf, "Forced to run on unsupported platform!\n");
1284 		platform = &default_features;
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	if (platform)
1288 		return;
1289 
1290 	fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported platform detected.\n\tSee RUN THE LATEST VERSION on turbostat(8)\n");
1291 	exit(1);
1292 }
1293 
1294 /* Model specific support End */
1295 
1296 #define	TJMAX_DEFAULT	100
1297 
1298 /* MSRs that are not yet in the kernel-provided header. */
1299 #define MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT	0xc0010299
1300 #define MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT	0xc001029a
1301 #define MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT	0xc001029b
1302 
1303 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
1304 
1305 int backwards_count;
1306 char *progname;
1307 
1308 #define CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS	8192	/* need to use before probe... */
1309 cpu_set_t *cpu_present_set, *cpu_possible_set, *cpu_effective_set, *cpu_allowed_set, *cpu_affinity_set, *cpu_subset;
1310 size_t cpu_present_setsize, cpu_possible_setsize, cpu_effective_setsize, cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_affinity_setsize, cpu_subset_size;
1311 #define MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS 24
1312 #define MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS 8
1313 #define MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS 16
1314 #define PMT_MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS 24
1315 #define PMT_MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS 8
1316 #define PMT_MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS 16
1317 #define BITMASK_SIZE 32
1318 
1319 #define ZERO_ARRAY(arr) (memset(arr, 0, sizeof(arr)) + __must_be_array(arr))
1320 
1321 /* Indexes used to map data read from perf and MSRs into global variables */
1322 enum rapl_rci_index {
1323 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG = 0,
1324 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES = 1,
1325 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM = 2,
1326 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX = 3,
1327 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_PKG_PERF_STATUS = 4,
1328 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM_PERF_STATUS = 5,
1329 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_CORE_ENERGY = 6,
1330 	RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PLATFORM = 7,
1331 	NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS,
1332 };
1333 
1334 enum rapl_unit {
1335 	RAPL_UNIT_INVALID,
1336 	RAPL_UNIT_JOULES,
1337 	RAPL_UNIT_WATTS,
1338 };
1339 
1340 struct rapl_counter_info_t {
1341 	unsigned long long data[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1342 	enum counter_source source[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1343 	unsigned long long flags[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1344 	double scale[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1345 	enum rapl_unit unit[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1346 	unsigned long long msr[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1347 	unsigned long long msr_mask[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1348 	int msr_shift[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS];
1349 
1350 	int fd_perf;
1351 };
1352 
1353 /* struct rapl_counter_info_t for each RAPL domain */
1354 struct rapl_counter_info_t *rapl_counter_info_perdomain;
1355 unsigned int rapl_counter_info_perdomain_size;
1356 
1357 #define RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_PLATFORM_COUNTER (1u << 0)
1358 #define RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM (1u << 1)
1359 
1360 struct rapl_counter_arch_info {
1361 	int feature_mask;	/* Mask for testing if the counter is supported on host */
1362 	const char *perf_subsys;
1363 	const char *perf_name;
1364 	unsigned long long msr;
1365 	unsigned long long msr_mask;
1366 	int msr_shift;		/* Positive mean shift right, negative mean shift left */
1367 	double *platform_rapl_msr_scale;	/* Scale applied to values read by MSR (platform dependent, filled at runtime) */
1368 	unsigned int rci_index;	/* Maps data from perf counters to global variables */
1369 	unsigned int bic_number;
1370 	double compat_scale;	/* Some counters require constant scaling to be in the same range as other, similar ones */
1371 	unsigned long long flags;
1372 };
1373 
1374 static const struct rapl_counter_arch_info rapl_counter_arch_infos[] = {
1375 	{
1376 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_PKG,
1377 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1378 	 .perf_name = "energy-pkg",
1379 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS,
1380 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1381 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1382 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1383 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG,
1384 	 .bic_number = BIC_PkgWatt,
1385 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1386 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1387 	  },
1388 	{
1389 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_PKG,
1390 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1391 	 .perf_name = "energy-pkg",
1392 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS,
1393 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1394 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1395 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1396 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG,
1397 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkg_J,
1398 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1399 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1400 	  },
1401 	{
1402 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_AMD_F17H,
1403 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1404 	 .perf_name = "energy-pkg",
1405 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT,
1406 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1407 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1408 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1409 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG,
1410 	 .bic_number = BIC_PkgWatt,
1411 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1412 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1413 	  },
1414 	{
1415 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_AMD_F17H,
1416 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1417 	 .perf_name = "energy-pkg",
1418 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT,
1419 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1420 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1421 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1422 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG,
1423 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkg_J,
1424 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1425 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1426 	  },
1427 	{
1428 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS,
1429 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1430 	 .perf_name = "energy-cores",
1431 	 .msr = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS,
1432 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1433 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1434 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1435 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES,
1436 	 .bic_number = BIC_CorWatt,
1437 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1438 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1439 	  },
1440 	{
1441 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS,
1442 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1443 	 .perf_name = "energy-cores",
1444 	 .msr = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS,
1445 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1446 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1447 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1448 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES,
1449 	 .bic_number = BIC_Cor_J,
1450 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1451 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1452 	  },
1453 	{
1454 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_DRAM,
1455 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1456 	 .perf_name = "energy-ram",
1457 	 .msr = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS,
1458 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1459 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1460 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_dram_energy_units,
1461 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM,
1462 	 .bic_number = BIC_RAMWatt,
1463 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1464 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1465 	  },
1466 	{
1467 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_DRAM,
1468 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1469 	 .perf_name = "energy-ram",
1470 	 .msr = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS,
1471 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1472 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1473 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_dram_energy_units,
1474 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM,
1475 	 .bic_number = BIC_RAM_J,
1476 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1477 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1478 	  },
1479 	{
1480 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_GFX,
1481 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1482 	 .perf_name = "energy-gpu",
1483 	 .msr = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS,
1484 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1485 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1486 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1487 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX,
1488 	 .bic_number = BIC_GFXWatt,
1489 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1490 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1491 	  },
1492 	{
1493 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_GFX,
1494 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1495 	 .perf_name = "energy-gpu",
1496 	 .msr = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS,
1497 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1498 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1499 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1500 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX,
1501 	 .bic_number = BIC_GFX_J,
1502 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1503 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1504 	  },
1505 	{
1506 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS,
1507 	 .perf_subsys = NULL,
1508 	 .perf_name = NULL,
1509 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS,
1510 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1511 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1512 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_time_units,
1513 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_PKG_PERF_STATUS,
1514 	 .bic_number = BIC_PKG__,
1515 	 .compat_scale = 100.0,
1516 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1517 	  },
1518 	{
1519 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS,
1520 	 .perf_subsys = NULL,
1521 	 .perf_name = NULL,
1522 	 .msr = MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS,
1523 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1524 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1525 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_time_units,
1526 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM_PERF_STATUS,
1527 	 .bic_number = BIC_RAM__,
1528 	 .compat_scale = 100.0,
1529 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1530 	  },
1531 	{
1532 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_AMD_F17H,
1533 	 .perf_subsys = NULL,
1534 	 .perf_name = NULL,
1535 	 .msr = MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT,
1536 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF,
1537 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1538 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1539 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_CORE_ENERGY,
1540 	 .bic_number = BIC_CorWatt,
1541 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1542 	 .flags = 0,
1543 	  },
1544 	{
1545 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_AMD_F17H,
1546 	 .perf_subsys = NULL,
1547 	 .perf_name = NULL,
1548 	 .msr = MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT,
1549 	 .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF,
1550 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1551 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_energy_units,
1552 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_CORE_ENERGY,
1553 	 .bic_number = BIC_Cor_J,
1554 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1555 	 .flags = 0,
1556 	  },
1557 	{
1558 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_PSYS,
1559 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1560 	 .perf_name = "energy-psys",
1561 	 .msr = MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS,
1562 	 .msr_mask = 0x00000000FFFFFFFF,
1563 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1564 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_psys_energy_units,
1565 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PLATFORM,
1566 	 .bic_number = BIC_SysWatt,
1567 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1568 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_PLATFORM_COUNTER | RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1569 	  },
1570 	{
1571 	 .feature_mask = RAPL_PSYS,
1572 	 .perf_subsys = "power",
1573 	 .perf_name = "energy-psys",
1574 	 .msr = MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS,
1575 	 .msr_mask = 0x00000000FFFFFFFF,
1576 	 .msr_shift = 0,
1577 	 .platform_rapl_msr_scale = &rapl_psys_energy_units,
1578 	 .rci_index = RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PLATFORM,
1579 	 .bic_number = BIC_Sys_J,
1580 	 .compat_scale = 1.0,
1581 	 .flags = RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_PLATFORM_COUNTER | RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM,
1582 	  },
1583 };
1584 
1585 struct rapl_counter {
1586 	unsigned long long raw_value;
1587 	enum rapl_unit unit;
1588 	double scale;
1589 };
1590 
1591 /* Indexes used to map data read from perf and MSRs into global variables */
1592 enum ccstate_rci_index {
1593 	CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C1_RESIDENCY = 0,
1594 	CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C3_RESIDENCY = 1,
1595 	CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C6_RESIDENCY = 2,
1596 	CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C7_RESIDENCY = 3,
1597 	PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C2_RESIDENCY = 4,
1598 	PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C3_RESIDENCY = 5,
1599 	PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C6_RESIDENCY = 6,
1600 	PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C7_RESIDENCY = 7,
1601 	PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C8_RESIDENCY = 8,
1602 	PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C9_RESIDENCY = 9,
1603 	PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C10_RESIDENCY = 10,
1604 	NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS,
1605 };
1606 
1607 struct cstate_counter_info_t {
1608 	unsigned long long data[NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS];
1609 	enum counter_source source[NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS];
1610 	unsigned long long msr[NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS];
1611 	int fd_perf_core;
1612 	int fd_perf_pkg;
1613 };
1614 
1615 struct cstate_counter_info_t *ccstate_counter_info;
1616 unsigned int ccstate_counter_info_size;
1617 
1618 #define CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_CORE   (1u << 0)
1619 #define CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_THREAD ((1u << 1) | CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_CORE)
1620 #define CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_SOFT_C1_DEPENDENCY (1u << 2)
1621 
1622 struct cstate_counter_arch_info {
1623 	int feature_mask;	/* Mask for testing if the counter is supported on host */
1624 	const char *perf_subsys;
1625 	const char *perf_name;
1626 	unsigned long long msr;
1627 	unsigned int rci_index;	/* Maps data from perf counters to global variables */
1628 	unsigned int bic_number;
1629 	unsigned long long flags;
1630 	int pkg_cstate_limit;
1631 };
1632 
1633 static struct cstate_counter_arch_info ccstate_counter_arch_infos[] = {
1634 	{
1635 	 .feature_mask = CC1,
1636 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_core",
1637 	 .perf_name = "c1-residency",
1638 	 .msr = MSR_CORE_C1_RES,
1639 	 .rci_index = CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C1_RESIDENCY,
1640 	 .bic_number = BIC_CPU_c1,
1641 	 .flags = CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_THREAD,
1642 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = 0,
1643 	  },
1644 	{
1645 	 .feature_mask = CC3,
1646 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_core",
1647 	 .perf_name = "c3-residency",
1648 	 .msr = MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY,
1649 	 .rci_index = CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C3_RESIDENCY,
1650 	 .bic_number = BIC_CPU_c3,
1651 	 .flags = CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_CORE | CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_SOFT_C1_DEPENDENCY,
1652 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = 0,
1653 	  },
1654 	{
1655 	 .feature_mask = CC6,
1656 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_core",
1657 	 .perf_name = "c6-residency",
1658 	 .msr = MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY,
1659 	 .rci_index = CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C6_RESIDENCY,
1660 	 .bic_number = BIC_CPU_c6,
1661 	 .flags = CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_CORE | CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_SOFT_C1_DEPENDENCY,
1662 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = 0,
1663 	  },
1664 	{
1665 	 .feature_mask = CC7,
1666 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_core",
1667 	 .perf_name = "c7-residency",
1668 	 .msr = MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY,
1669 	 .rci_index = CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C7_RESIDENCY,
1670 	 .bic_number = BIC_CPU_c7,
1671 	 .flags = CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_CORE | CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_SOFT_C1_DEPENDENCY,
1672 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = 0,
1673 	  },
1674 	{
1675 	 .feature_mask = PC2,
1676 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_pkg",
1677 	 .perf_name = "c2-residency",
1678 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY,
1679 	 .rci_index = PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C2_RESIDENCY,
1680 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkgpc2,
1681 	 .flags = 0,
1682 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = PCL__2,
1683 	  },
1684 	{
1685 	 .feature_mask = PC3,
1686 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_pkg",
1687 	 .perf_name = "c3-residency",
1688 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY,
1689 	 .rci_index = PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C3_RESIDENCY,
1690 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkgpc3,
1691 	 .flags = 0,
1692 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = PCL__3,
1693 	  },
1694 	{
1695 	 .feature_mask = PC6,
1696 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_pkg",
1697 	 .perf_name = "c6-residency",
1698 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY,
1699 	 .rci_index = PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C6_RESIDENCY,
1700 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkgpc6,
1701 	 .flags = 0,
1702 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = PCL__6,
1703 	  },
1704 	{
1705 	 .feature_mask = PC7,
1706 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_pkg",
1707 	 .perf_name = "c7-residency",
1708 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY,
1709 	 .rci_index = PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C7_RESIDENCY,
1710 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkgpc7,
1711 	 .flags = 0,
1712 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = PCL__7,
1713 	  },
1714 	{
1715 	 .feature_mask = PC8,
1716 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_pkg",
1717 	 .perf_name = "c8-residency",
1718 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY,
1719 	 .rci_index = PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C8_RESIDENCY,
1720 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkgpc8,
1721 	 .flags = 0,
1722 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = PCL__8,
1723 	  },
1724 	{
1725 	 .feature_mask = PC9,
1726 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_pkg",
1727 	 .perf_name = "c9-residency",
1728 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY,
1729 	 .rci_index = PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C9_RESIDENCY,
1730 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkgpc9,
1731 	 .flags = 0,
1732 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = PCL__9,
1733 	  },
1734 	{
1735 	 .feature_mask = PC10,
1736 	 .perf_subsys = "cstate_pkg",
1737 	 .perf_name = "c10-residency",
1738 	 .msr = MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY,
1739 	 .rci_index = PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C10_RESIDENCY,
1740 	 .bic_number = BIC_Pkgpc10,
1741 	 .flags = 0,
1742 	 .pkg_cstate_limit = PCL_10,
1743 	  },
1744 };
1745 
1746 /* Indexes used to map data read from perf and MSRs into global variables */
1747 enum msr_rci_index {
1748 	MSR_RCI_INDEX_APERF = 0,
1749 	MSR_RCI_INDEX_MPERF = 1,
1750 	MSR_RCI_INDEX_SMI = 2,
1751 	NUM_MSR_COUNTERS,
1752 };
1753 
1754 struct msr_counter_info_t {
1755 	unsigned long long data[NUM_MSR_COUNTERS];
1756 	enum counter_source source[NUM_MSR_COUNTERS];
1757 	unsigned long long msr[NUM_MSR_COUNTERS];
1758 	unsigned long long msr_mask[NUM_MSR_COUNTERS];
1759 	int fd_perf;
1760 };
1761 
1762 struct msr_counter_info_t *msr_counter_info;
1763 unsigned int msr_counter_info_size;
1764 
1765 struct msr_counter_arch_info {
1766 	const char *perf_subsys;
1767 	const char *perf_name;
1768 	unsigned long long msr;
1769 	unsigned long long msr_mask;
1770 	unsigned int rci_index;	/* Maps data from perf counters to global variables */
1771 	bool needed;
1772 	bool present;
1773 };
1774 
1775 enum msr_arch_info_index {
1776 	MSR_ARCH_INFO_APERF_INDEX = 0,
1777 	MSR_ARCH_INFO_MPERF_INDEX = 1,
1778 	MSR_ARCH_INFO_SMI_INDEX = 2,
1779 };
1780 
1781 static struct msr_counter_arch_info msr_counter_arch_infos[] = {
1782 	[MSR_ARCH_INFO_APERF_INDEX] = {
1783 				       .perf_subsys = "msr",
1784 				       .perf_name = "aperf",
1785 				       .msr = MSR_IA32_APERF,
1786 				       .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1787 				       .rci_index = MSR_RCI_INDEX_APERF,
1788 				        },
1789 
1790 	[MSR_ARCH_INFO_MPERF_INDEX] = {
1791 				       .perf_subsys = "msr",
1792 				       .perf_name = "mperf",
1793 				       .msr = MSR_IA32_MPERF,
1794 				       .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
1795 				       .rci_index = MSR_RCI_INDEX_MPERF,
1796 				        },
1797 
1798 	[MSR_ARCH_INFO_SMI_INDEX] = {
1799 				     .perf_subsys = "msr",
1800 				     .perf_name = "smi",
1801 				     .msr = MSR_SMI_COUNT,
1802 				     .msr_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF,
1803 				     .rci_index = MSR_RCI_INDEX_SMI,
1804 				      },
1805 };
1806 
1807 /* Can be redefined when compiling, useful for testing. */
1808 #ifndef SYSFS_TELEM_PATH
1809 #define SYSFS_TELEM_PATH "/sys/class/intel_pmt"
1810 #endif
1811 
1812 #define PMT_COUNTER_MTL_DC6_OFFSET 120
1813 #define PMT_COUNTER_MTL_DC6_LSB    0
1814 #define PMT_COUNTER_MTL_DC6_MSB    63
1815 #define PMT_MTL_DC6_GUID           0x1a067102
1816 #define PMT_MTL_DC6_SEQ            0
1817 
1818 #define PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_OFFSET_BASE          20936
1819 #define PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_OFFSET_INCREMENT     24
1820 #define PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_NUM_MODULES_PER_FILE 12
1821 #define PMT_COUNTER_CWF_CPUS_PER_MODULE           4
1822 #define PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_LSB                  0
1823 #define PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_MSB                  63
1824 #define PMT_CWF_MC1E_GUID                         0x14421519
1825 
1826 unsigned long long tcore_clock_freq_hz = 800000000;
1827 
1828 #define PMT_COUNTER_NAME_SIZE_BYTES      16
1829 #define PMT_COUNTER_TYPE_NAME_SIZE_BYTES 32
1830 
1831 struct pmt_mmio {
1832 	struct pmt_mmio *next;
1833 
1834 	unsigned int guid;
1835 	unsigned int size;
1836 
1837 	/* Base pointer to the mmaped memory. */
1838 	void *mmio_base;
1839 
1840 	/*
1841 	 * Offset to be applied to the mmio_base
1842 	 * to get the beginning of the PMT counters for given GUID.
1843 	 */
1844 	unsigned long pmt_offset;
1845 } *pmt_mmios;
1846 
1847 enum pmt_datatype {
1848 	PMT_TYPE_RAW,
1849 	PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME,
1850 	PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK,
1851 };
1852 
1853 struct pmt_domain_info {
1854 	/*
1855 	 * Pointer to the MMIO obtained by applying a counter offset
1856 	 * to the mmio_base of the mmaped region for the given GUID.
1857 	 *
1858 	 * This is where to read the raw value of the counter from.
1859 	 */
1860 	unsigned long *pcounter;
1861 };
1862 
1863 struct pmt_counter {
1864 	struct pmt_counter *next;
1865 
1866 	/* PMT metadata */
1867 	char name[PMT_COUNTER_NAME_SIZE_BYTES];
1868 	enum pmt_datatype type;
1869 	enum counter_scope scope;
1870 	unsigned int lsb;
1871 	unsigned int msb;
1872 
1873 	/* BIC-like metadata */
1874 	enum counter_format format;
1875 
1876 	unsigned int num_domains;
1877 	struct pmt_domain_info *domains;
1878 };
1879 
1880 /*
1881  * PMT telemetry directory iterator.
1882  * Used to iterate telemetry files in sysfs in correct order.
1883  */
1884 struct pmt_diriter_t {
1885 	DIR *dir;
1886 	struct dirent **namelist;
1887 	unsigned int num_names;
1888 	unsigned int current_name_idx;
1889 };
1890 
pmt_telemdir_filter(const struct dirent * e)1891 int pmt_telemdir_filter(const struct dirent *e)
1892 {
1893 	unsigned int dummy;
1894 
1895 	return sscanf(e->d_name, "telem%u", &dummy);
1896 }
1897 
pmt_telemdir_sort(const struct dirent ** a,const struct dirent ** b)1898 int pmt_telemdir_sort(const struct dirent **a, const struct dirent **b)
1899 {
1900 	unsigned int aidx = 0, bidx = 0;
1901 
1902 	sscanf((*a)->d_name, "telem%u", &aidx);
1903 	sscanf((*b)->d_name, "telem%u", &bidx);
1904 
1905 	return (aidx > bidx) ? 1 : (aidx < bidx) ? -1 : 0;
1906 }
1907 
pmt_diriter_next(struct pmt_diriter_t * iter)1908 const struct dirent *pmt_diriter_next(struct pmt_diriter_t *iter)
1909 {
1910 	const struct dirent *ret = NULL;
1911 
1912 	if (!iter->dir)
1913 		return NULL;
1914 
1915 	if (iter->current_name_idx >= iter->num_names)
1916 		return NULL;
1917 
1918 	ret = iter->namelist[iter->current_name_idx];
1919 	++iter->current_name_idx;
1920 
1921 	return ret;
1922 }
1923 
pmt_diriter_begin(struct pmt_diriter_t * iter,const char * pmt_root_path)1924 const struct dirent *pmt_diriter_begin(struct pmt_diriter_t *iter, const char *pmt_root_path)
1925 {
1926 	int num_names = iter->num_names;
1927 
1928 	if (!iter->dir) {
1929 		iter->dir = opendir(pmt_root_path);
1930 		if (iter->dir == NULL)
1931 			return NULL;
1932 
1933 		num_names = scandir(pmt_root_path, &iter->namelist, pmt_telemdir_filter, pmt_telemdir_sort);
1934 		if (num_names == -1)
1935 			return NULL;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	iter->current_name_idx = 0;
1939 	iter->num_names = num_names;
1940 
1941 	return pmt_diriter_next(iter);
1942 }
1943 
pmt_diriter_init(struct pmt_diriter_t * iter)1944 void pmt_diriter_init(struct pmt_diriter_t *iter)
1945 {
1946 	memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter));
1947 }
1948 
pmt_diriter_remove(struct pmt_diriter_t * iter)1949 void pmt_diriter_remove(struct pmt_diriter_t *iter)
1950 {
1951 	if (iter->namelist) {
1952 		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < iter->num_names; i++) {
1953 			free(iter->namelist[i]);
1954 			iter->namelist[i] = NULL;
1955 		}
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	free(iter->namelist);
1959 	iter->namelist = NULL;
1960 	iter->num_names = 0;
1961 	iter->current_name_idx = 0;
1962 
1963 	closedir(iter->dir);
1964 	iter->dir = NULL;
1965 }
1966 
pmt_counter_get_width(const struct pmt_counter * p)1967 unsigned int pmt_counter_get_width(const struct pmt_counter *p)
1968 {
1969 	return (p->msb - p->lsb) + 1;
1970 }
1971 
pmt_counter_resize_(struct pmt_counter * pcounter,unsigned int new_size)1972 void pmt_counter_resize_(struct pmt_counter *pcounter, unsigned int new_size)
1973 {
1974 	struct pmt_domain_info *new_mem;
1975 
1976 	new_mem = (struct pmt_domain_info *)reallocarray(pcounter->domains, new_size, sizeof(*pcounter->domains));
1977 	if (!new_mem) {
1978 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to allocate memory for PMT counters\n", __func__);
1979 		exit(1);
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	/* Zero initialize just allocated memory. */
1983 	const size_t num_new_domains = new_size - pcounter->num_domains;
1984 
1985 	memset(&new_mem[pcounter->num_domains], 0, num_new_domains * sizeof(*pcounter->domains));
1986 
1987 	pcounter->num_domains = new_size;
1988 	pcounter->domains = new_mem;
1989 }
1990 
pmt_counter_resize(struct pmt_counter * pcounter,unsigned int new_size)1991 void pmt_counter_resize(struct pmt_counter *pcounter, unsigned int new_size)
1992 {
1993 	/*
1994 	 * Allocate more memory ahead of time.
1995 	 *
1996 	 * Always allocate space for at least 8 elements
1997 	 * and double the size when growing.
1998 	 */
1999 	if (new_size < 8)
2000 		new_size = 8;
2001 	new_size = MAX(new_size, pcounter->num_domains * 2);
2002 
2003 	pmt_counter_resize_(pcounter, new_size);
2004 }
2005 
2006 struct llc_stats {
2007 	unsigned long long references;
2008 	unsigned long long misses;
2009 };
2010 struct thread_data {
2011 	struct timeval tv_begin;
2012 	struct timeval tv_end;
2013 	struct timeval tv_delta;
2014 	unsigned long long tsc;
2015 	unsigned long long aperf;
2016 	unsigned long long mperf;
2017 	unsigned long long c1;
2018 	unsigned long long instr_count;
2019 	unsigned long long irq_count;
2020 	unsigned long long nmi_count;
2021 	unsigned int smi_count;
2022 	struct llc_stats llc;
2023 	unsigned int cpu_id;
2024 	unsigned int apic_id;
2025 	unsigned int x2apic_id;
2026 	unsigned int flags;
2027 	bool is_atom;
2028 	unsigned long long counter[MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS];
2029 	unsigned long long perf_counter[MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS];
2030 	unsigned long long pmt_counter[PMT_MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS];
2031 } *thread_even, *thread_odd;
2032 
2033 struct core_data {
2034 	int base_cpu;
2035 	unsigned long long c3;
2036 	unsigned long long c6;
2037 	unsigned long long c7;
2038 	unsigned long long mc6_us;	/* duplicate as per-core for now, even though per module */
2039 	unsigned int core_temp_c;
2040 	struct rapl_counter core_energy;	/* MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT */
2041 	unsigned int core_id;
2042 	unsigned long long core_throt_cnt;
2043 	unsigned long long counter[MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS];
2044 	unsigned long long perf_counter[MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS];
2045 	unsigned long long pmt_counter[PMT_MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS];
2046 } *core_even, *core_odd;
2047 
2048 struct pkg_data {
2049 	int base_cpu;
2050 	unsigned long long pc2;
2051 	unsigned long long pc3;
2052 	unsigned long long pc6;
2053 	unsigned long long pc7;
2054 	unsigned long long pc8;
2055 	unsigned long long pc9;
2056 	unsigned long long pc10;
2057 	long long cpu_lpi;
2058 	long long sys_lpi;
2059 	unsigned long long pkg_wtd_core_c0;
2060 	unsigned long long pkg_any_core_c0;
2061 	unsigned long long pkg_any_gfxe_c0;
2062 	unsigned long long pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0;
2063 	long long gfx_rc6_ms;
2064 	unsigned int gfx_mhz;
2065 	unsigned int gfx_act_mhz;
2066 	long long sam_mc6_ms;
2067 	unsigned int sam_mhz;
2068 	unsigned int sam_act_mhz;
2069 	unsigned int package_id;
2070 	struct rapl_counter energy_pkg;	/* MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS */
2071 	struct rapl_counter energy_dram;	/* MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS */
2072 	struct rapl_counter energy_cores;	/* MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS */
2073 	struct rapl_counter energy_gfx;	/* MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS */
2074 	struct rapl_counter rapl_pkg_perf_status;	/* MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS */
2075 	struct rapl_counter rapl_dram_perf_status;	/* MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS */
2076 	unsigned int pkg_temp_c;
2077 	unsigned int uncore_mhz;
2078 	unsigned long long die_c6;
2079 	unsigned long long counter[MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS];
2080 	unsigned long long perf_counter[MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS];
2081 	unsigned long long pmt_counter[PMT_MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS];
2082 } *package_even, *package_odd;
2083 
2084 #define ODD_COUNTERS thread_odd, core_odd, package_odd
2085 #define EVEN_COUNTERS thread_even, core_even, package_even
2086 
2087 #define GET_THREAD(thread_base, thread_no, core_no, node_no, pkg_no)	      \
2088 	((thread_base) +						      \
2089 	 ((pkg_no) *							      \
2090 	  topo.nodes_per_pkg * topo.cores_per_node * topo.threads_per_core) + \
2091 	 ((node_no) * topo.cores_per_node * topo.threads_per_core) +	      \
2092 	 ((core_no) * topo.threads_per_core) +				      \
2093 	 (thread_no))
2094 
2095 #define GET_CORE(core_base, core_no, node_no, pkg_no)			\
2096 	((core_base) +							\
2097 	 ((pkg_no) *  topo.nodes_per_pkg * topo.cores_per_node) +	\
2098 	 ((node_no) * topo.cores_per_node) +				\
2099 	 (core_no))
2100 
2101 /*
2102  * The accumulated sum of MSR is defined as a monotonic
2103  * increasing MSR, it will be accumulated periodically,
2104  * despite its register's bit width.
2105  */
2106 enum {
2107 	IDX_PKG_ENERGY,
2108 	IDX_DRAM_ENERGY,
2109 	IDX_PP0_ENERGY,
2110 	IDX_PP1_ENERGY,
2111 	IDX_PKG_PERF,
2112 	IDX_DRAM_PERF,
2113 	IDX_PSYS_ENERGY,
2114 	IDX_COUNT,
2115 };
2116 
2117 int get_msr_sum(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr);
2118 
2119 struct msr_sum_array {
2120 	/* get_msr_sum() = sum + (get_msr() - last) */
2121 	struct {
2122 		/*The accumulated MSR value is updated by the timer */
2123 		unsigned long long sum;
2124 		/*The MSR footprint recorded in last timer */
2125 		unsigned long long last;
2126 	} entries[IDX_COUNT];
2127 };
2128 
2129 /* The percpu MSR sum array.*/
2130 struct msr_sum_array *per_cpu_msr_sum;
2131 
idx_to_offset(int idx)2132 off_t idx_to_offset(int idx)
2133 {
2134 	off_t offset;
2135 
2136 	switch (idx) {
2137 	case IDX_PKG_ENERGY:
2138 		if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_AMD_F17H)
2139 			offset = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT;
2140 		else
2141 			offset = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS;
2142 		break;
2143 	case IDX_DRAM_ENERGY:
2144 		offset = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS;
2145 		break;
2146 	case IDX_PP0_ENERGY:
2147 		offset = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS;
2148 		break;
2149 	case IDX_PP1_ENERGY:
2150 		offset = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS;
2151 		break;
2152 	case IDX_PKG_PERF:
2153 		offset = MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS;
2154 		break;
2155 	case IDX_DRAM_PERF:
2156 		offset = MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS;
2157 		break;
2158 	case IDX_PSYS_ENERGY:
2159 		offset = MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS;
2160 		break;
2161 	default:
2162 		offset = -1;
2163 	}
2164 	return offset;
2165 }
2166 
offset_to_idx(off_t offset)2167 int offset_to_idx(off_t offset)
2168 {
2169 	int idx;
2170 
2171 	switch (offset) {
2172 	case MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS:
2173 	case MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT:
2174 		idx = IDX_PKG_ENERGY;
2175 		break;
2176 	case MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS:
2177 		idx = IDX_DRAM_ENERGY;
2178 		break;
2179 	case MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS:
2180 		idx = IDX_PP0_ENERGY;
2181 		break;
2182 	case MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS:
2183 		idx = IDX_PP1_ENERGY;
2184 		break;
2185 	case MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS:
2186 		idx = IDX_PKG_PERF;
2187 		break;
2188 	case MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS:
2189 		idx = IDX_DRAM_PERF;
2190 		break;
2191 	case MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS:
2192 		idx = IDX_PSYS_ENERGY;
2193 		break;
2194 	default:
2195 		idx = -1;
2196 	}
2197 	return idx;
2198 }
2199 
idx_valid(int idx)2200 int idx_valid(int idx)
2201 {
2202 	switch (idx) {
2203 	case IDX_PKG_ENERGY:
2204 		return valid_rapl_msrs & (RAPL_PKG | RAPL_AMD_F17H);
2205 	case IDX_DRAM_ENERGY:
2206 		return valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM;
2207 	case IDX_PP0_ENERGY:
2208 		return valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS;
2209 	case IDX_PP1_ENERGY:
2210 		return valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_GFX;
2211 	case IDX_PKG_PERF:
2212 		return valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS;
2213 	case IDX_DRAM_PERF:
2214 		return valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS;
2215 	case IDX_PSYS_ENERGY:
2216 		return valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_PSYS;
2217 	default:
2218 		return 0;
2219 	}
2220 }
2221 
2222 struct sys_counters {
2223 	/* MSR added counters */
2224 	unsigned int added_thread_counters;
2225 	unsigned int added_core_counters;
2226 	unsigned int added_package_counters;
2227 	struct msr_counter *tp;
2228 	struct msr_counter *cp;
2229 	struct msr_counter *pp;
2230 
2231 	/* perf added counters */
2232 	unsigned int added_thread_perf_counters;
2233 	unsigned int added_core_perf_counters;
2234 	unsigned int added_package_perf_counters;
2235 	struct perf_counter_info *perf_tp;
2236 	struct perf_counter_info *perf_cp;
2237 	struct perf_counter_info *perf_pp;
2238 
2239 	struct pmt_counter *pmt_tp;
2240 	struct pmt_counter *pmt_cp;
2241 	struct pmt_counter *pmt_pp;
2242 } sys;
2243 
free_msr_counters_(struct msr_counter ** pp)2244 static size_t free_msr_counters_(struct msr_counter **pp)
2245 {
2246 	struct msr_counter *p = NULL;
2247 	size_t num_freed = 0;
2248 
2249 	while (*pp) {
2250 		p = *pp;
2251 
2252 		if (p->msr_num != 0) {
2253 			*pp = p->next;
2254 
2255 			free(p);
2256 			++num_freed;
2257 
2258 			continue;
2259 		}
2260 
2261 		pp = &p->next;
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	return num_freed;
2265 }
2266 
2267 /*
2268  * Free all added counters accessed via msr.
2269  */
free_sys_msr_counters(void)2270 static void free_sys_msr_counters(void)
2271 {
2272 	/* Thread counters */
2273 	sys.added_thread_counters -= free_msr_counters_(&sys.tp);
2274 
2275 	/* Core counters */
2276 	sys.added_core_counters -= free_msr_counters_(&sys.cp);
2277 
2278 	/* Package counters */
2279 	sys.added_package_counters -= free_msr_counters_(&sys.pp);
2280 }
2281 
2282 struct system_summary {
2283 	struct thread_data threads;
2284 	struct core_data cores;
2285 	struct pkg_data packages;
2286 } average;
2287 
2288 struct platform_counters {
2289 	struct rapl_counter energy_psys;	/* MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS */
2290 } platform_counters_odd, platform_counters_even;
2291 
2292 struct cpu_topology {
2293 	int physical_package_id;
2294 	int die_id;
2295 	int l3_id;
2296 	int logical_cpu_id;
2297 	int physical_node_id;
2298 	int logical_node_id;	/* 0-based count within the package */
2299 	int physical_core_id;
2300 	int thread_id;
2301 	int type;
2302 	cpu_set_t *put_ids;	/* Processing Unit/Thread IDs */
2303 } *cpus;
2304 
2305 struct topo_params {
2306 	int num_packages;
2307 	int num_die;
2308 	int num_cpus;
2309 	int num_cores;
2310 	int allowed_packages;
2311 	int allowed_cpus;
2312 	int allowed_cores;
2313 	int max_cpu_num;
2314 	int max_core_id;
2315 	int max_package_id;
2316 	int max_die_id;
2317 	int max_l3_id;
2318 	int max_node_num;
2319 	int nodes_per_pkg;
2320 	int cores_per_node;
2321 	int threads_per_core;
2322 } topo;
2323 
2324 struct timeval tv_even, tv_odd, tv_delta;
2325 
2326 int *irq_column_2_cpu;		/* /proc/interrupts column numbers */
2327 int *irqs_per_cpu;		/* indexed by cpu_num */
2328 int *nmi_per_cpu;		/* indexed by cpu_num */
2329 
2330 void setup_all_buffers(bool startup);
2331 
2332 char *sys_lpi_file;
2333 char *sys_lpi_file_sysfs = "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/low_power_idle_system_residency_us";
2334 char *sys_lpi_file_debugfs = "/sys/kernel/debug/pmc_core/slp_s0_residency_usec";
2335 
cpu_is_not_present(int cpu)2336 int cpu_is_not_present(int cpu)
2337 {
2338 	return !CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, cpu_present_setsize, cpu_present_set);
2339 }
2340 
cpu_is_not_allowed(int cpu)2341 int cpu_is_not_allowed(int cpu)
2342 {
2343 	return !CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_allowed_set);
2344 }
2345 
2346 /*
2347  * run func(thread, core, package) in topology order
2348  * skip non-present cpus
2349  */
2350 
2351 #define PER_THREAD_PARAMS  struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p
2352 
for_all_cpus(int (func)(struct thread_data *,struct core_data *,struct pkg_data *),struct thread_data * thread_base,struct core_data * core_base,struct pkg_data * pkg_base)2353 int for_all_cpus(int (func) (struct thread_data *, struct core_data *, struct pkg_data *),
2354 		 struct thread_data *thread_base, struct core_data *core_base, struct pkg_data *pkg_base)
2355 {
2356 	int retval, pkg_no, core_no, thread_no, node_no;
2357 
2358 	retval = 0;
2359 
2360 	for (pkg_no = 0; pkg_no < topo.num_packages; ++pkg_no) {
2361 		for (node_no = 0; node_no < topo.nodes_per_pkg; node_no++) {
2362 			for (core_no = 0; core_no < topo.cores_per_node; ++core_no) {
2363 				for (thread_no = 0; thread_no < topo.threads_per_core; ++thread_no) {
2364 					struct thread_data *t;
2365 					struct core_data *c;
2366 
2367 					t = GET_THREAD(thread_base, thread_no, core_no, node_no, pkg_no);
2368 
2369 					if (cpu_is_not_allowed(t->cpu_id))
2370 						continue;
2371 
2372 					c = GET_CORE(core_base, core_no, node_no, pkg_no);
2373 
2374 					retval |= func(t, c, &pkg_base[pkg_no]);
2375 				}
2376 			}
2377 		}
2378 	}
2379 	return retval;
2380 }
2381 
is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(struct thread_data * t,struct core_data * c)2382 int is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c)
2383 {
2384 	return ((int)t->cpu_id == c->base_cpu || c->base_cpu < 0);
2385 }
2386 
is_cpu_first_core_in_package(struct thread_data * t,struct pkg_data * p)2387 int is_cpu_first_core_in_package(struct thread_data *t, struct pkg_data *p)
2388 {
2389 	return ((int)t->cpu_id == p->base_cpu || p->base_cpu < 0);
2390 }
2391 
is_cpu_first_thread_in_package(struct thread_data * t,struct core_data * c,struct pkg_data * p)2392 int is_cpu_first_thread_in_package(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p)
2393 {
2394 	return is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c) && is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p);
2395 }
2396 
cpu_migrate(int cpu)2397 int cpu_migrate(int cpu)
2398 {
2399 	CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_affinity_setsize, cpu_affinity_set);
2400 	CPU_SET_S(cpu, cpu_affinity_setsize, cpu_affinity_set);
2401 	if (sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_affinity_setsize, cpu_affinity_set) == -1)
2402 		return -1;
2403 	else
2404 		return 0;
2405 }
2406 
get_msr_fd(int cpu)2407 int get_msr_fd(int cpu)
2408 {
2409 	char pathname[32];
2410 	int fd;
2411 
2412 	fd = fd_percpu[cpu];
2413 
2414 	if (fd)
2415 		return fd;
2416 	sprintf(pathname, use_android_msr_path ? "/dev/msr%d" : "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", cpu);
2417 	fd = open(pathname, O_RDONLY);
2418 	if (fd < 0)
2419 		err(-1, "%s open failed, try chown or chmod +r %s, "
2420 		    "or run with --no-msr, or run as root", pathname, use_android_msr_path ? "/dev/msr*" : "/dev/cpu/*/msr");
2421 	fd_percpu[cpu] = fd;
2422 
2423 	return fd;
2424 }
2425 
bic_disable_msr_access(void)2426 static void bic_disable_msr_access(void)
2427 {
2428 	CLR_BIC(BIC_Mod_c6, &bic_enabled);
2429 	CLR_BIC(BIC_CoreTmp, &bic_enabled);
2430 	CLR_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0, &bic_enabled);
2431 	CLR_BIC(BIC_Any_c0, &bic_enabled);
2432 	CLR_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0, &bic_enabled);
2433 	CLR_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX, &bic_enabled);
2434 	CLR_BIC(BIC_PkgTmp, &bic_enabled);
2435 
2436 	free_sys_msr_counters();
2437 }
2438 
bic_disable_perf_access(void)2439 static void bic_disable_perf_access(void)
2440 {
2441 	CLR_BIC(BIC_IPC, &bic_enabled);
2442 	CLR_BIC(BIC_LLC_RPS, &bic_enabled);
2443 	CLR_BIC(BIC_LLC_HIT, &bic_enabled);
2444 }
2445 
perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr * hw_event,pid_t pid,int cpu,int group_fd,unsigned long flags)2446 static long perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
2447 {
2448 	assert(!no_perf);
2449 
2450 	return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, hw_event, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
2451 }
2452 
open_perf_counter(int cpu,unsigned int type,unsigned int config,int group_fd,__u64 read_format)2453 static long open_perf_counter(int cpu, unsigned int type, unsigned int config, int group_fd, __u64 read_format)
2454 {
2455 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
2456 	const pid_t pid = -1;
2457 	const unsigned long flags = 0;
2458 
2459 	assert(!no_perf);
2460 
2461 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
2462 
2463 	attr.type = type;
2464 	attr.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
2465 	attr.config = config;
2466 	attr.disabled = 0;
2467 	attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER;
2468 	attr.read_format = read_format;
2469 
2470 	const int fd = perf_event_open(&attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
2471 
2472 	return fd;
2473 }
2474 
get_instr_count_fd(int cpu)2475 int get_instr_count_fd(int cpu)
2476 {
2477 	if (fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu])
2478 		return fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu];
2479 
2480 	fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu] = open_perf_counter(cpu, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, -1, 0);
2481 
2482 	return fd_instr_count_percpu[cpu];
2483 }
2484 
get_msr(int cpu,off_t offset,unsigned long long * msr)2485 int get_msr(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr)
2486 {
2487 	ssize_t retval;
2488 
2489 	assert(!no_msr);
2490 
2491 	retval = pread(get_msr_fd(cpu), msr, sizeof(*msr), offset);
2492 
2493 	if (retval != sizeof *msr)
2494 		err(-1, "cpu%d: msr offset 0x%llx read failed", cpu, (unsigned long long)offset);
2495 
2496 	return 0;
2497 }
2498 
add_msr_counter(int cpu,off_t offset)2499 int add_msr_counter(int cpu, off_t offset)
2500 {
2501 	ssize_t retval;
2502 	unsigned long long value;
2503 
2504 	if (no_msr)
2505 		return -1;
2506 
2507 	if (!offset)
2508 		return -1;
2509 
2510 	retval = pread(get_msr_fd(cpu), &value, sizeof(value), offset);
2511 
2512 	/* if the read failed, the probe fails */
2513 	if (retval != sizeof(value))
2514 		return -1;
2515 
2516 	if (value == 0)
2517 		return 0;
2518 
2519 	return 1;
2520 }
2521 
add_rapl_msr_counter(int cpu,const struct rapl_counter_arch_info * cai)2522 int add_rapl_msr_counter(int cpu, const struct rapl_counter_arch_info *cai)
2523 {
2524 	int ret;
2525 
2526 	if (!(valid_rapl_msrs & cai->feature_mask))
2527 		return -1;
2528 
2529 	ret = add_msr_counter(cpu, cai->msr);
2530 	if (ret < 0)
2531 		return -1;
2532 
2533 	switch (cai->rci_index) {
2534 	case RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG:
2535 	case RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES:
2536 	case RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM:
2537 	case RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX:
2538 	case RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PLATFORM:
2539 		if (ret == 0)
2540 			return 1;
2541 	}
2542 
2543 	/* PKG,DRAM_PERF_STATUS MSRs, can return any value */
2544 	return 1;
2545 }
2546 
2547 /* Convert CPU ID to domain ID for given added perf counter. */
cpu_to_domain(const struct perf_counter_info * pc,int cpu)2548 unsigned int cpu_to_domain(const struct perf_counter_info *pc, int cpu)
2549 {
2550 	switch (pc->scope) {
2551 	case SCOPE_CPU:
2552 		return cpu;
2553 
2554 	case SCOPE_CORE:
2555 		return cpus[cpu].physical_core_id;
2556 
2557 	case SCOPE_PACKAGE:
2558 		return cpus[cpu].physical_package_id;
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	__builtin_unreachable();
2562 }
2563 
2564 #define MAX_DEFERRED 16
2565 char *deferred_add_names[MAX_DEFERRED];
2566 char *deferred_skip_names[MAX_DEFERRED];
2567 int deferred_add_index;
2568 int deferred_skip_index;
2569 unsigned int deferred_add_consumed;
2570 unsigned int deferred_skip_consumed;
2571 
2572 /*
2573  * HIDE_LIST - hide this list of counters, show the rest [default]
2574  * SHOW_LIST - show this list of counters, hide the rest
2575  */
2576 enum show_hide_mode { SHOW_LIST, HIDE_LIST } global_show_hide_mode = HIDE_LIST;
2577 
help(void)2578 void help(void)
2579 {
2580 	fprintf(outf,
2581 		"Usage: turbostat [OPTIONS][(--interval seconds) | COMMAND ...]\n"
2582 		"\n"
2583 		"Turbostat forks the specified COMMAND and prints statistics\n"
2584 		"when COMMAND completes.\n"
2585 		"If no COMMAND is specified, turbostat wakes every 5-seconds\n"
2586 		"to print statistics, until interrupted.\n"
2587 		"  -a, --add counter\n"
2588 		"		add a counter\n"
2589 		"		  eg. --add msr0x10,u64,cpu,delta,MY_TSC\n"
2590 		"		  eg. --add perf/cstate_pkg/c2-residency,package,delta,percent,perfPC2\n"
2591 		"		  eg. --add pmt,name=XTAL,type=raw,domain=package0,offset=0,lsb=0,msb=63,guid=0x1a067102\n"
2592 		"  -c, --cpu cpu-set\n"
2593 		"		limit output to summary plus cpu-set:\n"
2594 		"		  {core | package | j,k,l..m,n-p }\n"
2595 		"  -d, --debug\n"
2596 		"		displays usec, Time_Of_Day_Seconds and more debugging\n"
2597 		"		debug messages are printed to stderr\n"
2598 		"  -D, --Dump\n"
2599 		"		displays the raw counter values\n"
2600 		"  -e, --enable [all | column]\n"
2601 		"		shows all or the specified disabled column\n"
2602 		"  -f, --force\n"
2603 		"		force load turbostat with minimum default features on unsupported platforms.\n"
2604 		"  -H, --hide [column | column,column,...]\n"
2605 		"		hide the specified column(s)\n"
2606 		"  -i, --interval sec.subsec\n"
2607 		"		override default 5-second measurement interval\n"
2608 		"  -J, --Joules\n"
2609 		"		displays energy in Joules instead of Watts\n"
2610 		"  -l, --list\n"
2611 		"		list column headers only\n"
2612 		"  -M, --no-msr\n"
2613 		"		disable all uses of the MSR driver\n"
2614 		"  -P, --no-perf\n"
2615 		"		disable all uses of the perf API\n"
2616 		"  -n, --num_iterations num\n"
2617 		"		number of the measurement iterations\n"
2618 		"  -N, --header_iterations num\n"
2619 		"		print header every num iterations\n"
2620 		"  -o, --out file\n"
2621 		"		create or truncate \"file\" for all output\n"
2622 		"  -q, --quiet\n"
2623 		"		skip decoding system configuration header\n"
2624 		"  -s, --show [column | column,column,...]\n"
2625 		"		show only the specified column(s)\n"
2626 		"  -S, --Summary\n"
2627 		"		limits output to 1-line system summary per interval\n"
2628 		"  -T, --TCC temperature\n"
2629 		"		sets the Thermal Control Circuit temperature in\n"
2630 		"		  degrees Celsius\n"
2631 		"  -h, --help\n"
2632 		"		print this help message\n"
2633 		"  -v, --version\n\t\tprint version information\n\nFor more help, run \"man turbostat\"\n");
2634 }
2635 
2636 /*
2637  * bic_lookup
2638  * for all the strings in comma separate name_list,
2639  * set the approprate bit in return value.
2640  */
bic_lookup(cpu_set_t * ret_set,char * name_list,enum show_hide_mode mode)2641 void bic_lookup(cpu_set_t *ret_set, char *name_list, enum show_hide_mode mode)
2642 {
2643 	unsigned int i;
2644 
2645 	while (name_list) {
2646 		char *comma;
2647 
2648 		comma = strchr(name_list, ',');
2649 
2650 		if (comma)
2651 			*comma = '\0';
2652 
2653 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_BIC; ++i) {
2654 			if (!strcmp(name_list, bic[i].name)) {
2655 				SET_BIC(i, ret_set);
2656 				break;
2657 			}
2658 			if (!strcmp(name_list, "all")) {
2659 				bic_set_all(ret_set);
2660 				break;
2661 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "topology")) {
2662 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_topology);
2663 				break;
2664 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "power")) {
2665 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_thermal_pwr);
2666 				break;
2667 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "idle")) {
2668 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_idle);
2669 				break;
2670 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "cache")) {
2671 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_cache);
2672 				break;
2673 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "llc")) {
2674 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_cache);
2675 				break;
2676 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "swidle")) {
2677 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_sw_idle);
2678 				break;
2679 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "sysfs")) {	/* legacy compatibility */
2680 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_sw_idle);
2681 				break;
2682 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "hwidle")) {
2683 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_hw_idle);
2684 				break;
2685 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "frequency")) {
2686 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_frequency);
2687 				break;
2688 			} else if (!strcmp(name_list, "other")) {
2689 				CPU_OR(ret_set, ret_set, &bic_group_other);
2690 				break;
2691 			}
2692 		}
2693 		if (i == MAX_BIC) {
2694 			if (mode == SHOW_LIST) {
2695 				deferred_add_names[deferred_add_index++] = name_list;
2696 				if (deferred_add_index >= MAX_DEFERRED) {
2697 					fprintf(stderr, "More than max %d un-recognized --add options '%s'\n", MAX_DEFERRED, name_list);
2698 					help();
2699 					exit(1);
2700 				}
2701 			} else {
2702 				deferred_skip_names[deferred_skip_index++] = name_list;
2703 				if (debug)
2704 					fprintf(stderr, "deferred \"%s\"\n", name_list);
2705 				if (deferred_skip_index >= MAX_DEFERRED) {
2706 					fprintf(stderr, "More than max %d un-recognized --skip options '%s'\n", MAX_DEFERRED, name_list);
2707 					help();
2708 					exit(1);
2709 				}
2710 			}
2711 		}
2712 
2713 		name_list = comma;
2714 		if (name_list)
2715 			name_list++;
2716 
2717 	}
2718 }
2719 
2720 /*
2721  * print_name()
2722  * Print column header name for raw 64-bit counter in 16 columns (at least 8-char plus a tab)
2723  * Otherwise, allow the name + tab to fit within 8-coumn tab-stop.
2724  * In both cases, left justififed, just like other turbostat columns,
2725  * to allow the column values to consume the tab.
2726  *
2727  * Yes, 32-bit counters can overflow 8-columns, and
2728  * 64-bit counters can overflow 16-columns, but that is uncommon.
2729  */
print_name(int width,int * printed,char * delim,char * name,enum counter_type type,enum counter_format format)2730 static inline int print_name(int width, int *printed, char *delim, char *name, enum counter_type type, enum counter_format format)
2731 {
2732 	UNUSED(type);
2733 
2734 	if (format == FORMAT_RAW && width >= 64)
2735 		return (sprintf(outp, "%s%-8s", (*printed++ ? delim : ""), name));
2736 	else
2737 		return (sprintf(outp, "%s%s", (*printed++ ? delim : ""), name));
2738 }
2739 
print_hex_value(int width,int * printed,char * delim,unsigned long long value)2740 static inline int print_hex_value(int width, int *printed, char *delim, unsigned long long value)
2741 {
2742 	if (width <= 32)
2743 		return (sprintf(outp, "%s%08x", (*printed++ ? delim : ""), (unsigned int)value));
2744 	else
2745 		return (sprintf(outp, "%s%016llx", (*printed++ ? delim : ""), value));
2746 }
2747 
print_decimal_value(int width,int * printed,char * delim,unsigned long long value)2748 static inline int print_decimal_value(int width, int *printed, char *delim, unsigned long long value)
2749 {
2750 	if (width <= 32)
2751 		return (sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (*printed++ ? delim : ""), (unsigned int)value));
2752 	else
2753 		return (sprintf(outp, "%s%-8lld", (*printed++ ? delim : ""), value));
2754 }
2755 
print_float_value(int * printed,char * delim,double value)2756 static inline int print_float_value(int *printed, char *delim, double value)
2757 {
2758 	return (sprintf(outp, "%s%0.2f", (*printed++ ? delim : ""), value));
2759 }
2760 
print_header(char * delim)2761 void print_header(char *delim)
2762 {
2763 	struct msr_counter *mp;
2764 	struct perf_counter_info *pp;
2765 	struct pmt_counter *ppmt;
2766 	int printed = 0;
2767 
2768 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_USEC))
2769 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%susec", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2770 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_TOD))
2771 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sTime_Of_Day_Seconds", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2772 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Package))
2773 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPackage", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2774 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Die))
2775 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sDie", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2776 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_L3))
2777 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sL3", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2778 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Node))
2779 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sNode", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2780 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Core))
2781 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCore", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2782 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU))
2783 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCPU", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2784 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_APIC))
2785 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sAPIC", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2786 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_X2APIC))
2787 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sX2APIC", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2788 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Avg_MHz))
2789 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sAvg_MHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2790 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Busy))
2791 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sBusy%%", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2792 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Bzy_MHz))
2793 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sBzy_MHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2794 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_TSC_MHz))
2795 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sTSC_MHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2796 
2797 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IPC))
2798 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sIPC", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2799 
2800 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IRQ)) {
2801 		if (sums_need_wide_columns)
2802 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s     IRQ", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2803 		else
2804 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sIRQ", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2805 	}
2806 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_NMI)) {
2807 		if (sums_need_wide_columns)
2808 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s     NMI", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2809 		else
2810 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sNMI", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2811 	}
2812 
2813 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SMI))
2814 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSMI", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2815 
2816 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_RPS))
2817 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sLLCkRPS", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2818 
2819 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_HIT))
2820 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sLLC%%hit", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2821 
2822 	for (mp = sys.tp; mp; mp = mp->next)
2823 		outp += print_name(mp->width, &printed, delim, mp->name, mp->type, mp->format);
2824 
2825 	for (pp = sys.perf_tp; pp; pp = pp->next)
2826 		outp += print_name(pp->width, &printed, delim, pp->name, pp->type, pp->format);
2827 
2828 	ppmt = sys.pmt_tp;
2829 	while (ppmt) {
2830 		switch (ppmt->type) {
2831 		case PMT_TYPE_RAW:
2832 			outp += print_name(pmt_counter_get_width(ppmt), &printed, delim, ppmt->name, COUNTER_ITEMS, ppmt->format);
2833 			break;
2834 
2835 		case PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME:
2836 		case PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK:
2837 			outp += print_name(32, &printed, delim, ppmt->name, COUNTER_ITEMS, ppmt->format);
2838 			break;
2839 		}
2840 
2841 		ppmt = ppmt->next;
2842 	}
2843 
2844 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c1))
2845 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCPU%%c1", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2846 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c3))
2847 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCPU%%c3", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2848 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c6))
2849 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCPU%%c6", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2850 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c7))
2851 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCPU%%c7", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2852 
2853 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Mod_c6))
2854 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sMod%%c6", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2855 
2856 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CoreTmp))
2857 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCoreTmp", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2858 
2859 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT))
2860 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCoreThr", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2861 
2862 	if (valid_rapl_msrs && !rapl_joules) {
2863 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && platform->has_per_core_rapl)
2864 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCorWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2865 	} else if (valid_rapl_msrs && rapl_joules) {
2866 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && platform->has_per_core_rapl)
2867 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCor_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2868 	}
2869 
2870 	for (mp = sys.cp; mp; mp = mp->next)
2871 		outp += print_name(mp->width, &printed, delim, mp->name, mp->type, mp->format);
2872 
2873 	for (pp = sys.perf_cp; pp; pp = pp->next)
2874 		outp += print_name(pp->width, &printed, delim, pp->name, pp->type, pp->format);
2875 
2876 	ppmt = sys.pmt_cp;
2877 	while (ppmt) {
2878 		switch (ppmt->type) {
2879 		case PMT_TYPE_RAW:
2880 			outp += print_name(pmt_counter_get_width(ppmt), &printed, delim, ppmt->name, COUNTER_ITEMS, ppmt->format);
2881 
2882 			break;
2883 
2884 		case PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME:
2885 		case PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK:
2886 			outp += print_name(32, &printed, delim, ppmt->name, COUNTER_ITEMS, ppmt->format);
2887 			break;
2888 		}
2889 
2890 		ppmt = ppmt->next;
2891 	}
2892 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgTmp))
2893 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkgTmp", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2894 
2895 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6))
2896 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFX%%rc6", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2897 
2898 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXMHz))
2899 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFXMHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2900 
2901 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz))
2902 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFXAMHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2903 
2904 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6))
2905 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSAM%%mc6", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2906 
2907 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz))
2908 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSAMMHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2909 
2910 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz))
2911 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSAMAMHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2912 
2913 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0))
2914 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sTotl%%C0", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2915 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Any_c0))
2916 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sAny%%C0", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2917 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0))
2918 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFX%%C0", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2919 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX))
2920 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCPUGFX%%", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2921 
2922 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc2))
2923 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg%%pc2", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2924 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3))
2925 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg%%pc3", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2926 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6))
2927 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg%%pc6", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2928 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7))
2929 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg%%pc7", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2930 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc8))
2931 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg%%pc8", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2932 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc9))
2933 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg%%pc9", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2934 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc10))
2935 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPk%%pc10", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2936 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Diec6))
2937 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sDie%%c6", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2938 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI))
2939 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCPU%%LPI", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2940 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI))
2941 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSYS%%LPI", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2942 
2943 	if (!rapl_joules) {
2944 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgWatt))
2945 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkgWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2946 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && !platform->has_per_core_rapl)
2947 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCorWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2948 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXWatt))
2949 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFXWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2950 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAMWatt))
2951 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sRAMWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2952 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_PKG__))
2953 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPKG_%%", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2954 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAM__))
2955 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sRAM_%%", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2956 	} else {
2957 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkg_J))
2958 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2959 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && !platform->has_per_core_rapl)
2960 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCor_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2961 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_J))
2962 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFX_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2963 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAM_J))
2964 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sRAM_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2965 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_PKG__))
2966 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPKG_%%", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2967 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAM__))
2968 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%sRAM_%%", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2969 	}
2970 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ))
2971 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sUncMHz", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2972 
2973 	for (mp = sys.pp; mp; mp = mp->next)
2974 		outp += print_name(mp->width, &printed, delim, mp->name, mp->type, mp->format);
2975 
2976 	for (pp = sys.perf_pp; pp; pp = pp->next)
2977 		outp += print_name(pp->width, &printed, delim, pp->name, pp->type, pp->format);
2978 
2979 	ppmt = sys.pmt_pp;
2980 	while (ppmt) {
2981 		switch (ppmt->type) {
2982 		case PMT_TYPE_RAW:
2983 			outp += print_name(pmt_counter_get_width(ppmt), &printed, delim, ppmt->name, COUNTER_ITEMS, ppmt->format);
2984 			break;
2985 
2986 		case PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME:
2987 		case PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK:
2988 			outp += print_name(32, &printed, delim, ppmt->name, COUNTER_ITEMS, ppmt->format);
2989 			break;
2990 		}
2991 
2992 		ppmt = ppmt->next;
2993 	}
2994 
2995 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SysWatt))
2996 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSysWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2997 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Sys_J))
2998 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%sSys_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
2999 
3000 	outp += sprintf(outp, "\n");
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  * pct()
3005  *
3006  * If absolute value is < 1.1, return percentage
3007  * otherwise, return nan
3008  *
3009  * return value is appropriate for printing percentages with %f
3010  * while flagging some obvious erroneous values.
3011  */
pct(double d)3012 double pct(double d)
3013 {
3014 
3015 	double abs = fabs(d);
3016 
3017 	if (abs < 1.10)
3018 		return (100.0 * d);
3019 	return nan("");
3020 }
3021 
dump_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)3022 int dump_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
3023 {
3024 	int i;
3025 	struct msr_counter *mp;
3026 	struct platform_counters *pplat_cnt = p == package_odd ? &platform_counters_odd : &platform_counters_even;
3027 
3028 	outp += sprintf(outp, "t %p, c %p, p %p\n", t, c, p);
3029 
3030 	if (t) {
3031 		outp += sprintf(outp, "CPU: %d flags 0x%x\n", t->cpu_id, t->flags);
3032 		outp += sprintf(outp, "TSC: %016llX\n", t->tsc);
3033 		outp += sprintf(outp, "aperf: %016llX\n", t->aperf);
3034 		outp += sprintf(outp, "mperf: %016llX\n", t->mperf);
3035 		outp += sprintf(outp, "c1: %016llX\n", t->c1);
3036 
3037 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_IPC))
3038 			outp += sprintf(outp, "IPC: %lld\n", t->instr_count);
3039 
3040 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_IRQ))
3041 			outp += sprintf(outp, "IRQ: %lld\n", t->irq_count);
3042 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_NMI))
3043 			outp += sprintf(outp, "IRQ: %lld\n", t->nmi_count);
3044 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_SMI))
3045 			outp += sprintf(outp, "SMI: %d\n", t->smi_count);
3046 
3047 		outp += sprintf(outp, "LLC refs: %lld", t->llc.references);
3048 		outp += sprintf(outp, "LLC miss: %lld", t->llc.misses);
3049 		outp += sprintf(outp, "LLC Hit%%: %.2f", pct((t->llc.references - t->llc.misses) / t->llc.references));
3050 
3051 		for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3052 			outp += sprintf(outp, "tADDED [%d] %8s msr0x%x: %08llX %s\n", i, mp->name, mp->msr_num, t->counter[i], mp->sp->path);
3053 		}
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	if (c && is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c)) {
3057 		outp += sprintf(outp, "core: %d\n", c->core_id);
3058 		outp += sprintf(outp, "c3: %016llX\n", c->c3);
3059 		outp += sprintf(outp, "c6: %016llX\n", c->c6);
3060 		outp += sprintf(outp, "c7: %016llX\n", c->c7);
3061 		outp += sprintf(outp, "DTS: %dC\n", c->core_temp_c);
3062 		outp += sprintf(outp, "cpu_throt_count: %016llX\n", c->core_throt_cnt);
3063 
3064 		const unsigned long long energy_value = c->core_energy.raw_value * c->core_energy.scale;
3065 		const double energy_scale = c->core_energy.scale;
3066 
3067 		if (c->core_energy.unit == RAPL_UNIT_JOULES)
3068 			outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules: %0llX (scale: %lf)\n", energy_value, energy_scale);
3069 
3070 		for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3071 			outp += sprintf(outp, "cADDED [%d] %8s msr0x%x: %08llX %s\n", i, mp->name, mp->msr_num, c->counter[i], mp->sp->path);
3072 		}
3073 		outp += sprintf(outp, "mc6_us: %016llX\n", c->mc6_us);
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	if (p && is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p)) {
3077 		outp += sprintf(outp, "package: %d\n", p->package_id);
3078 
3079 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Weighted cores: %016llX\n", p->pkg_wtd_core_c0);
3080 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Any cores: %016llX\n", p->pkg_any_core_c0);
3081 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Any GFX: %016llX\n", p->pkg_any_gfxe_c0);
3082 		outp += sprintf(outp, "CPU + GFX: %016llX\n", p->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0);
3083 
3084 		outp += sprintf(outp, "pc2: %016llX\n", p->pc2);
3085 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3))
3086 			outp += sprintf(outp, "pc3: %016llX\n", p->pc3);
3087 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6))
3088 			outp += sprintf(outp, "pc6: %016llX\n", p->pc6);
3089 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7))
3090 			outp += sprintf(outp, "pc7: %016llX\n", p->pc7);
3091 		outp += sprintf(outp, "pc8: %016llX\n", p->pc8);
3092 		outp += sprintf(outp, "pc9: %016llX\n", p->pc9);
3093 		outp += sprintf(outp, "pc10: %016llX\n", p->pc10);
3094 		outp += sprintf(outp, "cpu_lpi: %016llX\n", p->cpu_lpi);
3095 		outp += sprintf(outp, "sys_lpi: %016llX\n", p->sys_lpi);
3096 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules PKG: %0llX\n", p->energy_pkg.raw_value);
3097 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules COR: %0llX\n", p->energy_cores.raw_value);
3098 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules GFX: %0llX\n", p->energy_gfx.raw_value);
3099 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules RAM: %0llX\n", p->energy_dram.raw_value);
3100 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules PSYS: %0llX\n", pplat_cnt->energy_psys.raw_value);
3101 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Throttle PKG: %0llX\n", p->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value);
3102 		outp += sprintf(outp, "Throttle RAM: %0llX\n", p->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value);
3103 		outp += sprintf(outp, "PTM: %dC\n", p->pkg_temp_c);
3104 
3105 		for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3106 			outp += sprintf(outp, "pADDED [%d] %8s msr0x%x: %08llX %s\n", i, mp->name, mp->msr_num, p->counter[i], mp->sp->path);
3107 		}
3108 	}
3109 
3110 	outp += sprintf(outp, "\n");
3111 
3112 	return 0;
3113 }
3114 
rapl_counter_get_value(const struct rapl_counter * c,enum rapl_unit desired_unit,double interval)3115 double rapl_counter_get_value(const struct rapl_counter *c, enum rapl_unit desired_unit, double interval)
3116 {
3117 	assert(desired_unit != RAPL_UNIT_INVALID);
3118 
3119 	/*
3120 	 * For now we don't expect anything other than joules,
3121 	 * so just simplify the logic.
3122 	 */
3123 	assert(c->unit == RAPL_UNIT_JOULES);
3124 
3125 	const double scaled = c->raw_value * c->scale;
3126 
3127 	if (desired_unit == RAPL_UNIT_WATTS)
3128 		return scaled / interval;
3129 	return scaled;
3130 }
3131 
get_perf_llc_stats(int cpu,struct llc_stats * llc)3132 void get_perf_llc_stats(int cpu, struct llc_stats *llc)
3133 {
3134 	struct read_format {
3135 		unsigned long long num_read;
3136 		struct llc_stats llc;
3137 	} r;
3138 	const ssize_t expected_read_size = sizeof(r);
3139 	ssize_t actual_read_size;
3140 
3141 	actual_read_size = read(fd_llc_percpu[cpu], &r, expected_read_size);
3142 
3143 	if (actual_read_size == -1)
3144 		err(-1, "%s(cpu%d,) %d,,%ld\n", __func__, cpu, fd_llc_percpu[cpu], expected_read_size);
3145 
3146 	llc->references = r.llc.references;
3147 	llc->misses = r.llc.misses;
3148 	if (actual_read_size != expected_read_size)
3149 		warn("%s: failed to read perf_data (req %zu act %zu)", __func__, expected_read_size, actual_read_size);
3150 }
3151 
3152 /*
3153  * column formatting convention & formats
3154  */
format_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)3155 int format_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
3156 {
3157 	static int count;
3158 
3159 	struct platform_counters *pplat_cnt = NULL;
3160 	double interval_float, tsc;
3161 	char *fmt8 = "%s%.2f";
3162 
3163 	int i;
3164 	struct msr_counter *mp;
3165 	struct perf_counter_info *pp;
3166 	struct pmt_counter *ppmt;
3167 	char *delim = "\t";
3168 	int printed = 0;
3169 
3170 	if (t == &average.threads) {
3171 		pplat_cnt = count & 1 ? &platform_counters_odd : &platform_counters_even;
3172 		++count;
3173 	}
3174 
3175 	/* if showing only 1st thread in core and this isn't one, bail out */
3176 	if (show_core_only && !is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c))
3177 		return 0;
3178 
3179 	/* if showing only 1st thread in pkg and this isn't one, bail out */
3180 	if (show_pkg_only && !is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p))
3181 		return 0;
3182 
3183 	/*if not summary line and --cpu is used */
3184 	if ((t != &average.threads) && (cpu_subset && !CPU_ISSET_S(t->cpu_id, cpu_subset_size, cpu_subset)))
3185 		return 0;
3186 
3187 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_USEC)) {
3188 		/* on each row, print how many usec each timestamp took to gather */
3189 		struct timeval tv;
3190 
3191 		timersub(&t->tv_end, &t->tv_begin, &tv);
3192 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%5ld\t", tv.tv_sec * 1000000 + tv.tv_usec);
3193 	}
3194 
3195 	/* Time_Of_Day_Seconds: on each row, print sec.usec last timestamp taken */
3196 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_TOD))
3197 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%10ld.%06ld\t", t->tv_end.tv_sec, t->tv_end.tv_usec);
3198 
3199 	interval_float = t->tv_delta.tv_sec + t->tv_delta.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
3200 
3201 	tsc = t->tsc * tsc_tweak;
3202 
3203 	/* topo columns, print blanks on 1st (average) line */
3204 	if (t == &average.threads) {
3205 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Package))
3206 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3207 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Die))
3208 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3209 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_L3))
3210 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3211 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Node))
3212 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3213 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Core))
3214 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3215 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU))
3216 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3217 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_APIC))
3218 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3219 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_X2APIC))
3220 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3221 	} else {
3222 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Package)) {
3223 			if (p)
3224 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->package_id);
3225 			else
3226 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3227 		}
3228 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Die)) {
3229 			if (c)
3230 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), cpus[t->cpu_id].die_id);
3231 			else
3232 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3233 		}
3234 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_L3)) {
3235 			if (c)
3236 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), cpus[t->cpu_id].l3_id);
3237 			else
3238 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3239 		}
3240 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Node)) {
3241 			if (t)
3242 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), cpus[t->cpu_id].physical_node_id);
3243 			else
3244 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3245 		}
3246 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_Core)) {
3247 			if (c)
3248 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), c->core_id);
3249 			else
3250 				outp += sprintf(outp, "%s-", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3251 		}
3252 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU))
3253 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->cpu_id);
3254 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_APIC))
3255 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->apic_id);
3256 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_X2APIC))
3257 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->x2apic_id);
3258 	}
3259 
3260 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Avg_MHz))
3261 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.0f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 1.0 / units * t->aperf / interval_float);
3262 
3263 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Busy))
3264 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(t->mperf / tsc));
3265 
3266 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Bzy_MHz)) {
3267 		if (has_base_hz)
3268 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.0f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), base_hz / units * t->aperf / t->mperf);
3269 		else
3270 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.0f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), tsc / units * t->aperf / t->mperf / interval_float);
3271 	}
3272 
3273 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_TSC_MHz))
3274 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.0f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 1.0 * t->tsc / units / interval_float);
3275 
3276 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IPC))
3277 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 1.0 * t->instr_count / t->aperf);
3278 
3279 	/* IRQ */
3280 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IRQ)) {
3281 		if (sums_need_wide_columns)
3282 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%8lld", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->irq_count);
3283 		else
3284 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%lld", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->irq_count);
3285 	}
3286 
3287 	/* NMI */
3288 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_NMI)) {
3289 		if (sums_need_wide_columns)
3290 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%8lld", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->nmi_count);
3291 		else
3292 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%lld", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->nmi_count);
3293 	}
3294 
3295 	/* SMI */
3296 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SMI))
3297 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->smi_count);
3298 
3299 	/* LLC Stats */
3300 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_RPS) || DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_HIT)) {
3301 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_RPS))
3302 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.0f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), t->llc.references / interval_float / 1000);
3303 
3304 		if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_HIT))
3305 			outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct((t->llc.references - t->llc.misses) / t->llc.references));
3306 	}
3307 
3308 	/* Added Thread Counters */
3309 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3310 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3311 			outp += print_hex_value(mp->width, &printed, delim, t->counter[i]);
3312 		else if (mp->format == FORMAT_DELTA || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3313 			outp += print_decimal_value(mp->width, &printed, delim, t->counter[i]);
3314 		else if (mp->format == FORMAT_PERCENT) {
3315 			if (mp->type == COUNTER_USEC)
3316 				outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, t->counter[i] / interval_float / 10000);
3317 			else
3318 				outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, pct(t->counter[i] / tsc));
3319 		}
3320 	}
3321 
3322 	/* Added perf Thread Counters */
3323 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_tp; pp; ++i, pp = pp->next) {
3324 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3325 			outp += print_hex_value(pp->width, &printed, delim, t->perf_counter[i]);
3326 		else if (pp->format == FORMAT_DELTA || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3327 			outp += print_decimal_value(pp->width, &printed, delim, t->perf_counter[i]);
3328 		else if (pp->format == FORMAT_PERCENT) {
3329 			if (pp->type == COUNTER_USEC)
3330 				outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, t->perf_counter[i] / interval_float / 10000);
3331 			else
3332 				outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, pct(t->perf_counter[i] / tsc));
3333 		}
3334 	}
3335 
3336 	/* Added PMT Thread Counters */
3337 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_tp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
3338 		const unsigned long value_raw = t->pmt_counter[i];
3339 		double value_converted;
3340 		switch (ppmt->type) {
3341 		case PMT_TYPE_RAW:
3342 			outp += print_hex_value(pmt_counter_get_width(ppmt), &printed, delim, t->pmt_counter[i]);
3343 			break;
3344 
3345 		case PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME:
3346 			value_converted = pct(value_raw / crystal_hz / interval_float);
3347 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), value_converted);
3348 			break;
3349 
3350 		case PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK:
3351 			value_converted = pct(value_raw / tcore_clock_freq_hz / interval_float);
3352 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), value_converted);
3353 		}
3354 	}
3355 
3356 	/* C1 */
3357 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c1))
3358 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(t->c1 / tsc));
3359 
3360 	/* print per-core data only for 1st thread in core */
3361 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c))
3362 		goto done;
3363 
3364 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c3))
3365 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(c->c3 / tsc));
3366 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c6))
3367 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(c->c6 / tsc));
3368 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c7))
3369 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(c->c7 / tsc));
3370 
3371 	/* Mod%c6 */
3372 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Mod_c6))
3373 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(c->mc6_us / tsc));
3374 
3375 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CoreTmp))
3376 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), c->core_temp_c);
3377 
3378 	/* Core throttle count */
3379 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT))
3380 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%lld", (printed++ ? delim : ""), c->core_throt_cnt);
3381 
3382 	/* Added Core Counters */
3383 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3384 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3385 			outp += print_hex_value(mp->width, &printed, delim, c->counter[i]);
3386 		else if (mp->format == FORMAT_DELTA || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3387 			outp += print_decimal_value(mp->width, &printed, delim, c->counter[i]);
3388 		else if (mp->format == FORMAT_PERCENT)
3389 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, pct(c->counter[i] / tsc));
3390 	}
3391 
3392 	/* Added perf Core counters */
3393 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_cp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
3394 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3395 			outp += print_hex_value(pp->width, &printed, delim, c->perf_counter[i]);
3396 		else if (pp->format == FORMAT_DELTA || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3397 			outp += print_decimal_value(pp->width, &printed, delim, c->perf_counter[i]);
3398 		else if (pp->format == FORMAT_PERCENT)
3399 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, pct(c->perf_counter[i] / tsc));
3400 	}
3401 
3402 	/* Added PMT Core counters */
3403 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_cp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
3404 		const unsigned long value_raw = c->pmt_counter[i];
3405 		double value_converted;
3406 		switch (ppmt->type) {
3407 		case PMT_TYPE_RAW:
3408 			outp += print_hex_value(pmt_counter_get_width(ppmt), &printed, delim, c->pmt_counter[i]);
3409 			break;
3410 
3411 		case PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME:
3412 			value_converted = pct(value_raw / crystal_hz / interval_float);
3413 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, value_converted);
3414 			break;
3415 
3416 		case PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK:
3417 			value_converted = pct(value_raw / tcore_clock_freq_hz / interval_float);
3418 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, value_converted);
3419 		}
3420 	}
3421 
3422 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && platform->has_per_core_rapl)
3423 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&c->core_energy, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3424 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && platform->has_per_core_rapl)
3425 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&c->core_energy, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float));
3426 
3427 	/* print per-package data only for 1st core in package */
3428 	if (!is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p))
3429 		goto done;
3430 
3431 	/* PkgTmp */
3432 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgTmp))
3433 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->pkg_temp_c);
3434 
3435 	/* GFXrc6 */
3436 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6)) {
3437 		if (p->gfx_rc6_ms == -1) {	/* detect GFX counter reset */
3438 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s**.**", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3439 		} else {
3440 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->gfx_rc6_ms / 10.0 / interval_float);
3441 		}
3442 	}
3443 
3444 	/* GFXMHz */
3445 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXMHz))
3446 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->gfx_mhz);
3447 
3448 	/* GFXACTMHz */
3449 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz))
3450 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->gfx_act_mhz);
3451 
3452 	/* SAMmc6 */
3453 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6)) {
3454 		if (p->sam_mc6_ms == -1) {	/* detect GFX counter reset */
3455 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s**.**", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3456 		} else {
3457 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->sam_mc6_ms / 10.0 / interval_float);
3458 		}
3459 	}
3460 
3461 	/* SAMMHz */
3462 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz))
3463 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->sam_mhz);
3464 
3465 	/* SAMACTMHz */
3466 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz))
3467 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->sam_act_mhz);
3468 
3469 	/* Totl%C0, Any%C0 GFX%C0 CPUGFX% */
3470 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0))
3471 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 100 * p->pkg_wtd_core_c0 / tsc);	/* can exceed 100% */
3472 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Any_c0))
3473 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pkg_any_core_c0 / tsc));
3474 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0))
3475 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pkg_any_gfxe_c0 / tsc));
3476 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX))
3477 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0 / tsc));
3478 
3479 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc2))
3480 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pc2 / tsc));
3481 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3))
3482 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pc3 / tsc));
3483 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6))
3484 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pc6 / tsc));
3485 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7))
3486 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pc7 / tsc));
3487 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc8))
3488 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pc8 / tsc));
3489 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc9))
3490 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pc9 / tsc));
3491 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc10))
3492 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->pc10 / tsc));
3493 
3494 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Diec6))
3495 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->die_c6 / crystal_hz / interval_float));
3496 
3497 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI)) {
3498 		if (p->cpu_lpi >= 0)
3499 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->cpu_lpi / 1000000.0 / interval_float));
3500 		else
3501 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s(neg)", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3502 	}
3503 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI)) {
3504 		if (p->sys_lpi >= 0)
3505 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), pct(p->sys_lpi / 1000000.0 / interval_float));
3506 		else
3507 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s(neg)", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
3508 	}
3509 
3510 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgWatt))
3511 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_pkg, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3512 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && !platform->has_per_core_rapl)
3513 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_cores, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3514 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXWatt))
3515 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_gfx, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3516 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAMWatt))
3517 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_dram, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3518 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkg_J))
3519 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_pkg, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float));
3520 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && !platform->has_per_core_rapl)
3521 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_cores, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float));
3522 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_J))
3523 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_gfx, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float));
3524 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAM_J))
3525 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->energy_dram, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float));
3526 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_PKG__))
3527 		outp +=
3528 		    sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->rapl_pkg_perf_status, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3529 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_RAM__))
3530 		outp +=
3531 		    sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), rapl_counter_get_value(&p->rapl_dram_perf_status, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3532 	/* UncMHz */
3533 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ))
3534 		outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->uncore_mhz);
3535 
3536 	/* Added Package Counters */
3537 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3538 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3539 			outp += print_hex_value(mp->width, &printed, delim, p->counter[i]);
3540 		else if (mp->type == COUNTER_K2M)
3541 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), (unsigned int)p->counter[i] / 1000);
3542 		else if (mp->format == FORMAT_DELTA || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3543 			outp += print_decimal_value(mp->width, &printed, delim, p->counter[i]);
3544 		else if (mp->format == FORMAT_PERCENT)
3545 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, pct(p->counter[i] / tsc));
3546 	}
3547 
3548 	/* Added perf Package Counters */
3549 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_pp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
3550 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3551 			outp += print_hex_value(pp->width, &printed, delim, p->perf_counter[i]);
3552 		else if (pp->type == COUNTER_K2M)
3553 			outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%d", (printed++ ? delim : ""), (unsigned int)p->perf_counter[i] / 1000);
3554 		else if (pp->format == FORMAT_DELTA || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3555 			outp += print_decimal_value(pp->width, &printed, delim, p->perf_counter[i]);
3556 		else if (pp->format == FORMAT_PERCENT)
3557 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, pct(p->perf_counter[i] / tsc));
3558 	}
3559 
3560 	/* Added PMT Package Counters */
3561 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_pp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
3562 		const unsigned long value_raw = p->pmt_counter[i];
3563 		double value_converted;
3564 		switch (ppmt->type) {
3565 		case PMT_TYPE_RAW:
3566 			outp += print_hex_value(pmt_counter_get_width(ppmt), &printed, delim, p->pmt_counter[i]);
3567 			break;
3568 
3569 		case PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME:
3570 			value_converted = pct(value_raw / crystal_hz / interval_float);
3571 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, value_converted);
3572 			break;
3573 
3574 		case PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK:
3575 			value_converted = pct(value_raw / tcore_clock_freq_hz / interval_float);
3576 			outp += print_float_value(&printed, delim, value_converted);
3577 		}
3578 	}
3579 
3580 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SysWatt) && (t == &average.threads))
3581 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""),
3582 				rapl_counter_get_value(&pplat_cnt->energy_psys, RAPL_UNIT_WATTS, interval_float));
3583 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Sys_J) && (t == &average.threads))
3584 		outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""),
3585 				rapl_counter_get_value(&pplat_cnt->energy_psys, RAPL_UNIT_JOULES, interval_float));
3586 
3587 done:
3588 	if (*(outp - 1) != '\n')
3589 		outp += sprintf(outp, "\n");
3590 
3591 	return 0;
3592 }
3593 
flush_output_stdout(void)3594 void flush_output_stdout(void)
3595 {
3596 	FILE *filep;
3597 
3598 	if (outf == stderr)
3599 		filep = stdout;
3600 	else
3601 		filep = outf;
3602 
3603 	fputs(output_buffer, filep);
3604 	fflush(filep);
3605 
3606 	outp = output_buffer;
3607 }
3608 
flush_output_stderr(void)3609 void flush_output_stderr(void)
3610 {
3611 	fputs(output_buffer, outf);
3612 	fflush(outf);
3613 	outp = output_buffer;
3614 }
3615 
format_all_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)3616 void format_all_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
3617 {
3618 	static int count;
3619 
3620 	if ((!count || (header_iterations && !(count % header_iterations))) || !summary_only)
3621 		print_header("\t");
3622 
3623 	format_counters(&average.threads, &average.cores, &average.packages);
3624 
3625 	count++;
3626 
3627 	if (summary_only)
3628 		return;
3629 
3630 	for_all_cpus(format_counters, t, c, p);
3631 }
3632 
3633 #define DELTA_WRAP32(new, old)			\
3634 	old = ((((unsigned long long)new << 32) - ((unsigned long long)old << 32)) >> 32);
3635 
delta_package(struct pkg_data * new,struct pkg_data * old)3636 int delta_package(struct pkg_data *new, struct pkg_data *old)
3637 {
3638 	int i;
3639 	struct msr_counter *mp;
3640 	struct perf_counter_info *pp;
3641 	struct pmt_counter *ppmt;
3642 
3643 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0))
3644 		old->pkg_wtd_core_c0 = new->pkg_wtd_core_c0 - old->pkg_wtd_core_c0;
3645 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Any_c0))
3646 		old->pkg_any_core_c0 = new->pkg_any_core_c0 - old->pkg_any_core_c0;
3647 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0))
3648 		old->pkg_any_gfxe_c0 = new->pkg_any_gfxe_c0 - old->pkg_any_gfxe_c0;
3649 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX))
3650 		old->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0 = new->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0 - old->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0;
3651 
3652 	old->pc2 = new->pc2 - old->pc2;
3653 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3))
3654 		old->pc3 = new->pc3 - old->pc3;
3655 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6))
3656 		old->pc6 = new->pc6 - old->pc6;
3657 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7))
3658 		old->pc7 = new->pc7 - old->pc7;
3659 	old->pc8 = new->pc8 - old->pc8;
3660 	old->pc9 = new->pc9 - old->pc9;
3661 	old->pc10 = new->pc10 - old->pc10;
3662 	old->die_c6 = new->die_c6 - old->die_c6;
3663 	old->cpu_lpi = new->cpu_lpi - old->cpu_lpi;
3664 	old->sys_lpi = new->sys_lpi - old->sys_lpi;
3665 	old->pkg_temp_c = new->pkg_temp_c;
3666 
3667 	/* flag an error when rc6 counter resets/wraps */
3668 	if (old->gfx_rc6_ms > new->gfx_rc6_ms)
3669 		old->gfx_rc6_ms = -1;
3670 	else
3671 		old->gfx_rc6_ms = new->gfx_rc6_ms - old->gfx_rc6_ms;
3672 
3673 	old->uncore_mhz = new->uncore_mhz;
3674 	old->gfx_mhz = new->gfx_mhz;
3675 	old->gfx_act_mhz = new->gfx_act_mhz;
3676 
3677 	/* flag an error when mc6 counter resets/wraps */
3678 	if (old->sam_mc6_ms > new->sam_mc6_ms)
3679 		old->sam_mc6_ms = -1;
3680 	else
3681 		old->sam_mc6_ms = new->sam_mc6_ms - old->sam_mc6_ms;
3682 
3683 	old->sam_mhz = new->sam_mhz;
3684 	old->sam_act_mhz = new->sam_act_mhz;
3685 
3686 	old->energy_pkg.raw_value = new->energy_pkg.raw_value - old->energy_pkg.raw_value;
3687 	old->energy_cores.raw_value = new->energy_cores.raw_value - old->energy_cores.raw_value;
3688 	old->energy_gfx.raw_value = new->energy_gfx.raw_value - old->energy_gfx.raw_value;
3689 	old->energy_dram.raw_value = new->energy_dram.raw_value - old->energy_dram.raw_value;
3690 	old->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value = new->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value - old->rapl_pkg_perf_status.raw_value;
3691 	old->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value = new->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value - old->rapl_dram_perf_status.raw_value;
3692 
3693 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3694 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3695 			old->counter[i] = new->counter[i];
3696 		else if (mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3697 			old->counter[i] = new->counter[i];
3698 		else
3699 			old->counter[i] = new->counter[i] - old->counter[i];
3700 	}
3701 
3702 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_pp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
3703 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3704 			old->perf_counter[i] = new->perf_counter[i];
3705 		else if (pp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3706 			old->perf_counter[i] = new->perf_counter[i];
3707 		else
3708 			old->perf_counter[i] = new->perf_counter[i] - old->perf_counter[i];
3709 	}
3710 
3711 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_pp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
3712 		if (ppmt->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3713 			old->pmt_counter[i] = new->pmt_counter[i];
3714 		else
3715 			old->pmt_counter[i] = new->pmt_counter[i] - old->pmt_counter[i];
3716 	}
3717 
3718 	return 0;
3719 }
3720 
delta_core(struct core_data * new,struct core_data * old)3721 void delta_core(struct core_data *new, struct core_data *old)
3722 {
3723 	int i;
3724 	struct msr_counter *mp;
3725 	struct perf_counter_info *pp;
3726 	struct pmt_counter *ppmt;
3727 
3728 	old->c3 = new->c3 - old->c3;
3729 	old->c6 = new->c6 - old->c6;
3730 	old->c7 = new->c7 - old->c7;
3731 	old->core_temp_c = new->core_temp_c;
3732 	old->core_throt_cnt = new->core_throt_cnt - old->core_throt_cnt;
3733 	old->mc6_us = new->mc6_us - old->mc6_us;
3734 
3735 	DELTA_WRAP32(new->core_energy.raw_value, old->core_energy.raw_value);
3736 
3737 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3738 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3739 			old->counter[i] = new->counter[i];
3740 		else
3741 			old->counter[i] = new->counter[i] - old->counter[i];
3742 	}
3743 
3744 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_cp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
3745 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3746 			old->perf_counter[i] = new->perf_counter[i];
3747 		else
3748 			old->perf_counter[i] = new->perf_counter[i] - old->perf_counter[i];
3749 	}
3750 
3751 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_cp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
3752 		if (ppmt->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3753 			old->pmt_counter[i] = new->pmt_counter[i];
3754 		else
3755 			old->pmt_counter[i] = new->pmt_counter[i] - old->pmt_counter[i];
3756 	}
3757 }
3758 
soft_c1_residency_display(int bic)3759 int soft_c1_residency_display(int bic)
3760 {
3761 	if (!DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c1) || platform->has_msr_core_c1_res)
3762 		return 0;
3763 
3764 	return DO_BIC_READ(bic);
3765 }
3766 
3767 /*
3768  * old = new - old
3769  */
delta_thread(struct thread_data * new,struct thread_data * old,struct core_data * core_delta)3770 int delta_thread(struct thread_data *new, struct thread_data *old, struct core_data *core_delta)
3771 {
3772 	int i;
3773 	struct msr_counter *mp;
3774 	struct perf_counter_info *pp;
3775 	struct pmt_counter *ppmt;
3776 
3777 	/* we run cpuid just the 1st time, copy the results */
3778 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_APIC))
3779 		new->apic_id = old->apic_id;
3780 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_X2APIC))
3781 		new->x2apic_id = old->x2apic_id;
3782 
3783 	/*
3784 	 * the timestamps from start of measurement interval are in "old"
3785 	 * the timestamp from end of measurement interval are in "new"
3786 	 * over-write old w/ new so we can print end of interval values
3787 	 */
3788 
3789 	timersub(&new->tv_begin, &old->tv_begin, &old->tv_delta);
3790 	old->tv_begin = new->tv_begin;
3791 	old->tv_end = new->tv_end;
3792 
3793 	old->tsc = new->tsc - old->tsc;
3794 
3795 	/* check for TSC < 1 Mcycles over interval */
3796 	if (old->tsc < (1000 * 1000))
3797 		errx(-3, "Insanely slow TSC rate, TSC stops in idle?\n"
3798 		     "You can disable all c-states by booting with \"idle=poll\"\n" "or just the deep ones with \"processor.max_cstate=1\"");
3799 
3800 	old->c1 = new->c1 - old->c1;
3801 
3802 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Avg_MHz) || DO_BIC(BIC_Busy) || DO_BIC(BIC_Bzy_MHz) || DO_BIC(BIC_IPC)
3803 	    || soft_c1_residency_display(BIC_Avg_MHz)) {
3804 		if ((new->aperf > old->aperf) && (new->mperf > old->mperf)) {
3805 			old->aperf = new->aperf - old->aperf;
3806 			old->mperf = new->mperf - old->mperf;
3807 		} else {
3808 			return -1;
3809 		}
3810 	}
3811 
3812 	if (platform->has_msr_core_c1_res) {
3813 		/*
3814 		 * Some models have a dedicated C1 residency MSR,
3815 		 * which should be more accurate than the derivation below.
3816 		 */
3817 	} else {
3818 		/*
3819 		 * As counter collection is not atomic,
3820 		 * it is possible for mperf's non-halted cycles + idle states
3821 		 * to exceed TSC's all cycles: show c1 = 0% in that case.
3822 		 */
3823 		if ((old->mperf + core_delta->c3 + core_delta->c6 + core_delta->c7) > (old->tsc * tsc_tweak))
3824 			old->c1 = 0;
3825 		else {
3826 			/* normal case, derive c1 */
3827 			old->c1 = (old->tsc * tsc_tweak) - old->mperf - core_delta->c3 - core_delta->c6 - core_delta->c7;
3828 		}
3829 	}
3830 
3831 	if (old->mperf == 0) {
3832 		if (debug > 1)
3833 			fprintf(outf, "cpu%d MPERF 0!\n", old->cpu_id);
3834 		old->mperf = 1;	/* divide by 0 protection */
3835 	}
3836 
3837 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IPC))
3838 		old->instr_count = new->instr_count - old->instr_count;
3839 
3840 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IRQ))
3841 		old->irq_count = new->irq_count - old->irq_count;
3842 
3843 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_NMI))
3844 		old->nmi_count = new->nmi_count - old->nmi_count;
3845 
3846 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SMI))
3847 		old->smi_count = new->smi_count - old->smi_count;
3848 
3849 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_RPS))
3850 		old->llc.references = new->llc.references - old->llc.references;
3851 
3852 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_HIT))
3853 		old->llc.misses = new->llc.misses - old->llc.misses;
3854 
3855 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
3856 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW || mp->format == FORMAT_AVERAGE)
3857 			old->counter[i] = new->counter[i];
3858 		else
3859 			old->counter[i] = new->counter[i] - old->counter[i];
3860 	}
3861 
3862 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_tp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
3863 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3864 			old->perf_counter[i] = new->perf_counter[i];
3865 		else
3866 			old->perf_counter[i] = new->perf_counter[i] - old->perf_counter[i];
3867 	}
3868 
3869 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_tp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
3870 		if (ppmt->format == FORMAT_RAW)
3871 			old->pmt_counter[i] = new->pmt_counter[i];
3872 		else
3873 			old->pmt_counter[i] = new->pmt_counter[i] - old->pmt_counter[i];
3874 	}
3875 
3876 	return 0;
3877 }
3878 
delta_cpu(struct thread_data * t,struct core_data * c,struct pkg_data * p,struct thread_data * t2,struct core_data * c2,struct pkg_data * p2)3879 int delta_cpu(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p, struct thread_data *t2, struct core_data *c2, struct pkg_data *p2)
3880 {
3881 	int retval = 0;
3882 
3883 	/* calculate core delta only for 1st thread in core */
3884 	if (is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c))
3885 		delta_core(c, c2);
3886 
3887 	/* always calculate thread delta */
3888 	retval = delta_thread(t, t2, c2);	/* c2 is core delta */
3889 
3890 	/* calculate package delta only for 1st core in package */
3891 	if (is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p))
3892 		retval |= delta_package(p, p2);
3893 
3894 	return retval;
3895 }
3896 
delta_platform(struct platform_counters * new,struct platform_counters * old)3897 void delta_platform(struct platform_counters *new, struct platform_counters *old)
3898 {
3899 	old->energy_psys.raw_value = new->energy_psys.raw_value - old->energy_psys.raw_value;
3900 }
3901 
rapl_counter_clear(struct rapl_counter * c)3902 void rapl_counter_clear(struct rapl_counter *c)
3903 {
3904 	c->raw_value = 0;
3905 	c->scale = 0.0;
3906 	c->unit = RAPL_UNIT_INVALID;
3907 }
3908 
clear_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)3909 void clear_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
3910 {
3911 	int i;
3912 	struct msr_counter *mp;
3913 
3914 	t->tv_begin.tv_sec = 0;
3915 	t->tv_begin.tv_usec = 0;
3916 	t->tv_end.tv_sec = 0;
3917 	t->tv_end.tv_usec = 0;
3918 	t->tv_delta.tv_sec = 0;
3919 	t->tv_delta.tv_usec = 0;
3920 
3921 	t->tsc = 0;
3922 	t->aperf = 0;
3923 	t->mperf = 0;
3924 	t->c1 = 0;
3925 
3926 	t->instr_count = 0;
3927 
3928 	t->irq_count = 0;
3929 	t->nmi_count = 0;
3930 	t->smi_count = 0;
3931 
3932 	t->llc.references = 0;
3933 	t->llc.misses = 0;
3934 
3935 	c->c3 = 0;
3936 	c->c6 = 0;
3937 	c->c7 = 0;
3938 	c->mc6_us = 0;
3939 	c->core_temp_c = 0;
3940 	rapl_counter_clear(&c->core_energy);
3941 	c->core_throt_cnt = 0;
3942 
3943 	t->llc.references = 0;
3944 	t->llc.misses = 0;
3945 
3946 	p->pkg_wtd_core_c0 = 0;
3947 	p->pkg_any_core_c0 = 0;
3948 	p->pkg_any_gfxe_c0 = 0;
3949 	p->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0 = 0;
3950 
3951 	p->pc2 = 0;
3952 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3))
3953 		p->pc3 = 0;
3954 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6))
3955 		p->pc6 = 0;
3956 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7))
3957 		p->pc7 = 0;
3958 	p->pc8 = 0;
3959 	p->pc9 = 0;
3960 	p->pc10 = 0;
3961 	p->die_c6 = 0;
3962 	p->cpu_lpi = 0;
3963 	p->sys_lpi = 0;
3964 
3965 	rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_pkg);
3966 	rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_dram);
3967 	rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_cores);
3968 	rapl_counter_clear(&p->energy_gfx);
3969 	rapl_counter_clear(&p->rapl_pkg_perf_status);
3970 	rapl_counter_clear(&p->rapl_dram_perf_status);
3971 	p->pkg_temp_c = 0;
3972 
3973 	p->gfx_rc6_ms = 0;
3974 	p->uncore_mhz = 0;
3975 	p->gfx_mhz = 0;
3976 	p->gfx_act_mhz = 0;
3977 	p->sam_mc6_ms = 0;
3978 	p->sam_mhz = 0;
3979 	p->sam_act_mhz = 0;
3980 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next)
3981 		t->counter[i] = 0;
3982 
3983 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next)
3984 		c->counter[i] = 0;
3985 
3986 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next)
3987 		p->counter[i] = 0;
3988 
3989 	memset(&t->perf_counter[0], 0, sizeof(t->perf_counter));
3990 	memset(&c->perf_counter[0], 0, sizeof(c->perf_counter));
3991 	memset(&p->perf_counter[0], 0, sizeof(p->perf_counter));
3992 
3993 	memset(&t->pmt_counter[0], 0, ARRAY_SIZE(t->pmt_counter));
3994 	memset(&c->pmt_counter[0], 0, ARRAY_SIZE(c->pmt_counter));
3995 	memset(&p->pmt_counter[0], 0, ARRAY_SIZE(p->pmt_counter));
3996 }
3997 
rapl_counter_accumulate(struct rapl_counter * dst,const struct rapl_counter * src)3998 void rapl_counter_accumulate(struct rapl_counter *dst, const struct rapl_counter *src)
3999 {
4000 	/* Copy unit and scale from src if dst is not initialized */
4001 	if (dst->unit == RAPL_UNIT_INVALID) {
4002 		dst->unit = src->unit;
4003 		dst->scale = src->scale;
4004 	}
4005 
4006 	assert(dst->unit == src->unit);
4007 	assert(dst->scale == src->scale);
4008 
4009 	dst->raw_value += src->raw_value;
4010 }
4011 
sum_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)4012 int sum_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
4013 {
4014 	int i;
4015 	struct msr_counter *mp;
4016 	struct perf_counter_info *pp;
4017 	struct pmt_counter *ppmt;
4018 
4019 	/* copy un-changing apic_id's */
4020 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_APIC))
4021 		average.threads.apic_id = t->apic_id;
4022 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_X2APIC))
4023 		average.threads.x2apic_id = t->x2apic_id;
4024 
4025 	/* remember first tv_begin */
4026 	if (average.threads.tv_begin.tv_sec == 0)
4027 		average.threads.tv_begin = procsysfs_tv_begin;
4028 
4029 	/* remember last tv_end */
4030 	average.threads.tv_end = t->tv_end;
4031 
4032 	average.threads.tsc += t->tsc;
4033 	average.threads.aperf += t->aperf;
4034 	average.threads.mperf += t->mperf;
4035 	average.threads.c1 += t->c1;
4036 
4037 	average.threads.instr_count += t->instr_count;
4038 
4039 	average.threads.irq_count += t->irq_count;
4040 	average.threads.nmi_count += t->nmi_count;
4041 	average.threads.smi_count += t->smi_count;
4042 
4043 	average.threads.llc.references += t->llc.references;
4044 	average.threads.llc.misses += t->llc.misses;
4045 
4046 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
4047 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4048 			continue;
4049 		average.threads.counter[i] += t->counter[i];
4050 	}
4051 
4052 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_tp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
4053 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4054 			continue;
4055 		average.threads.perf_counter[i] += t->perf_counter[i];
4056 	}
4057 
4058 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_tp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
4059 		average.threads.pmt_counter[i] += t->pmt_counter[i];
4060 	}
4061 
4062 	/* sum per-core values only for 1st thread in core */
4063 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c))
4064 		return 0;
4065 
4066 	average.cores.c3 += c->c3;
4067 	average.cores.c6 += c->c6;
4068 	average.cores.c7 += c->c7;
4069 	average.cores.mc6_us += c->mc6_us;
4070 
4071 	average.cores.core_temp_c = MAX(average.cores.core_temp_c, c->core_temp_c);
4072 	average.cores.core_throt_cnt = MAX(average.cores.core_throt_cnt, c->core_throt_cnt);
4073 
4074 	rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.cores.core_energy, &c->core_energy);
4075 
4076 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
4077 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4078 			continue;
4079 		average.cores.counter[i] += c->counter[i];
4080 	}
4081 
4082 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_cp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
4083 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4084 			continue;
4085 		average.cores.perf_counter[i] += c->perf_counter[i];
4086 	}
4087 
4088 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_cp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
4089 		average.cores.pmt_counter[i] += c->pmt_counter[i];
4090 	}
4091 
4092 	/* sum per-pkg values only for 1st core in pkg */
4093 	if (!is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p))
4094 		return 0;
4095 
4096 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0))
4097 		average.packages.pkg_wtd_core_c0 += p->pkg_wtd_core_c0;
4098 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Any_c0))
4099 		average.packages.pkg_any_core_c0 += p->pkg_any_core_c0;
4100 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0))
4101 		average.packages.pkg_any_gfxe_c0 += p->pkg_any_gfxe_c0;
4102 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX))
4103 		average.packages.pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0 += p->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0;
4104 
4105 	average.packages.pc2 += p->pc2;
4106 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3))
4107 		average.packages.pc3 += p->pc3;
4108 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6))
4109 		average.packages.pc6 += p->pc6;
4110 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7))
4111 		average.packages.pc7 += p->pc7;
4112 	average.packages.pc8 += p->pc8;
4113 	average.packages.pc9 += p->pc9;
4114 	average.packages.pc10 += p->pc10;
4115 	average.packages.die_c6 += p->die_c6;
4116 
4117 	average.packages.cpu_lpi = p->cpu_lpi;
4118 	average.packages.sys_lpi = p->sys_lpi;
4119 
4120 	rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_pkg, &p->energy_pkg);
4121 	rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_dram, &p->energy_dram);
4122 	rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_cores, &p->energy_cores);
4123 	rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.energy_gfx, &p->energy_gfx);
4124 
4125 	average.packages.gfx_rc6_ms = p->gfx_rc6_ms;
4126 	average.packages.uncore_mhz = p->uncore_mhz;
4127 	average.packages.gfx_mhz = p->gfx_mhz;
4128 	average.packages.gfx_act_mhz = p->gfx_act_mhz;
4129 	average.packages.sam_mc6_ms = p->sam_mc6_ms;
4130 	average.packages.sam_mhz = p->sam_mhz;
4131 	average.packages.sam_act_mhz = p->sam_act_mhz;
4132 
4133 	average.packages.pkg_temp_c = MAX(average.packages.pkg_temp_c, p->pkg_temp_c);
4134 
4135 	rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.rapl_pkg_perf_status, &p->rapl_pkg_perf_status);
4136 	rapl_counter_accumulate(&average.packages.rapl_dram_perf_status, &p->rapl_dram_perf_status);
4137 
4138 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
4139 		if ((mp->format == FORMAT_RAW) && (topo.num_packages == 0))
4140 			average.packages.counter[i] = p->counter[i];
4141 		else
4142 			average.packages.counter[i] += p->counter[i];
4143 	}
4144 
4145 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_pp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
4146 		if ((pp->format == FORMAT_RAW) && (topo.num_packages == 0))
4147 			average.packages.perf_counter[i] = p->perf_counter[i];
4148 		else
4149 			average.packages.perf_counter[i] += p->perf_counter[i];
4150 	}
4151 
4152 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_pp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
4153 		average.packages.pmt_counter[i] += p->pmt_counter[i];
4154 	}
4155 
4156 	return 0;
4157 }
4158 
4159 /*
4160  * sum the counters for all cpus in the system
4161  * compute the weighted average
4162  */
compute_average(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)4163 void compute_average(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
4164 {
4165 	int i;
4166 	struct msr_counter *mp;
4167 	struct perf_counter_info *pp;
4168 	struct pmt_counter *ppmt;
4169 
4170 	clear_counters(&average.threads, &average.cores, &average.packages);
4171 
4172 	for_all_cpus(sum_counters, t, c, p);
4173 
4174 	/* Use the global time delta for the average. */
4175 	average.threads.tv_delta = tv_delta;
4176 
4177 	average.threads.tsc /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4178 	average.threads.aperf /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4179 	average.threads.mperf /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4180 	average.threads.instr_count /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4181 	average.threads.c1 /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4182 
4183 	if (average.threads.irq_count > 9999999)
4184 		sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4185 	if (average.threads.nmi_count > 9999999)
4186 		sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4187 
4188 	average.cores.c3 /= topo.allowed_cores;
4189 	average.cores.c6 /= topo.allowed_cores;
4190 	average.cores.c7 /= topo.allowed_cores;
4191 	average.cores.mc6_us /= topo.allowed_cores;
4192 
4193 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0))
4194 		average.packages.pkg_wtd_core_c0 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4195 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Any_c0))
4196 		average.packages.pkg_any_core_c0 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4197 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0))
4198 		average.packages.pkg_any_gfxe_c0 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4199 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX))
4200 		average.packages.pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4201 
4202 	average.packages.pc2 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4203 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc3))
4204 		average.packages.pc3 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4205 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc6))
4206 		average.packages.pc6 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4207 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkgpc7))
4208 		average.packages.pc7 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4209 
4210 	average.packages.pc8 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4211 	average.packages.pc9 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4212 	average.packages.pc10 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4213 	average.packages.die_c6 /= topo.allowed_packages;
4214 
4215 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
4216 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4217 			continue;
4218 		if (mp->type == COUNTER_ITEMS) {
4219 			if (average.threads.counter[i] > 9999999)
4220 				sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4221 			continue;
4222 		}
4223 		average.threads.counter[i] /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4224 	}
4225 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
4226 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4227 			continue;
4228 		if (mp->type == COUNTER_ITEMS) {
4229 			if (average.cores.counter[i] > 9999999)
4230 				sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4231 		}
4232 		average.cores.counter[i] /= topo.allowed_cores;
4233 	}
4234 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
4235 		if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4236 			continue;
4237 		if (mp->type == COUNTER_ITEMS) {
4238 			if (average.packages.counter[i] > 9999999)
4239 				sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4240 		}
4241 		average.packages.counter[i] /= topo.allowed_packages;
4242 	}
4243 
4244 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_tp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
4245 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4246 			continue;
4247 		if (pp->type == COUNTER_ITEMS) {
4248 			if (average.threads.perf_counter[i] > 9999999)
4249 				sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4250 			continue;
4251 		}
4252 		average.threads.perf_counter[i] /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4253 	}
4254 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_cp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
4255 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4256 			continue;
4257 		if (pp->type == COUNTER_ITEMS) {
4258 			if (average.cores.perf_counter[i] > 9999999)
4259 				sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4260 		}
4261 		average.cores.perf_counter[i] /= topo.allowed_cores;
4262 	}
4263 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.perf_pp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
4264 		if (pp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
4265 			continue;
4266 		if (pp->type == COUNTER_ITEMS) {
4267 			if (average.packages.perf_counter[i] > 9999999)
4268 				sums_need_wide_columns = 1;
4269 		}
4270 		average.packages.perf_counter[i] /= topo.allowed_packages;
4271 	}
4272 
4273 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_tp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
4274 		average.threads.pmt_counter[i] /= topo.allowed_cpus;
4275 	}
4276 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_cp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
4277 		average.cores.pmt_counter[i] /= topo.allowed_cores;
4278 	}
4279 	for (i = 0, ppmt = sys.pmt_pp; ppmt; i++, ppmt = ppmt->next) {
4280 		average.packages.pmt_counter[i] /= topo.allowed_packages;
4281 	}
4282 }
4283 
rdtsc(void)4284 static unsigned long long rdtsc(void)
4285 {
4286 	unsigned int low, high;
4287 
4288 	asm volatile ("rdtsc":"=a" (low), "=d"(high));
4289 
4290 	return low | ((unsigned long long)high) << 32;
4291 }
4292 
4293 /*
4294  * Open a file, and exit on failure
4295  */
fopen_or_die(const char * path,const char * mode)4296 FILE *fopen_or_die(const char *path, const char *mode)
4297 {
4298 	FILE *filep = fopen(path, mode);
4299 
4300 	if (!filep)
4301 		err(1, "%s: open failed", path);
4302 	return filep;
4303 }
4304 
4305 /*
4306  * snapshot_sysfs_counter()
4307  *
4308  * return snapshot of given counter
4309  */
snapshot_sysfs_counter(char * path)4310 unsigned long long snapshot_sysfs_counter(char *path)
4311 {
4312 	FILE *fp;
4313 	int retval;
4314 	unsigned long long counter;
4315 
4316 	fp = fopen_or_die(path, "r");
4317 
4318 	retval = fscanf(fp, "%lld", &counter);
4319 	if (retval != 1)
4320 		err(1, "snapshot_sysfs_counter(%s)", path);
4321 
4322 	fclose(fp);
4323 
4324 	return counter;
4325 }
4326 
get_mp(int cpu,struct msr_counter * mp,unsigned long long * counterp,char * counter_path)4327 int get_mp(int cpu, struct msr_counter *mp, unsigned long long *counterp, char *counter_path)
4328 {
4329 	if (mp->msr_num != 0) {
4330 		assert(!no_msr);
4331 		if (get_msr(cpu, mp->msr_num, counterp))
4332 			return -1;
4333 	} else {
4334 		char path[128 + PATH_BYTES];
4335 
4336 		if (mp->flags & SYSFS_PERCPU) {
4337 			sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/%s", cpu, mp->sp->path);
4338 
4339 			*counterp = snapshot_sysfs_counter(path);
4340 		} else {
4341 			*counterp = snapshot_sysfs_counter(counter_path);
4342 		}
4343 	}
4344 
4345 	return 0;
4346 }
4347 
get_legacy_uncore_mhz(int package)4348 unsigned long long get_legacy_uncore_mhz(int package)
4349 {
4350 	char path[128];
4351 	int die;
4352 	static int warn_once;
4353 
4354 	/*
4355 	 * for this package, use the first die_id that exists
4356 	 */
4357 	for (die = 0; die <= topo.max_die_id; ++die) {
4358 
4359 		sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_%02d_die_%02d/current_freq_khz", package, die);
4360 
4361 		if (access(path, R_OK) == 0)
4362 			return (snapshot_sysfs_counter(path) / 1000);
4363 	}
4364 	if (!warn_once) {
4365 		warnx("BUG: %s: No %s", __func__, path);
4366 		warn_once = 1;
4367 	}
4368 
4369 	return 0;
4370 }
4371 
get_epb(int cpu)4372 int get_epb(int cpu)
4373 {
4374 	char path[128 + PATH_BYTES];
4375 	unsigned long long msr;
4376 	int ret, epb = -1;
4377 	FILE *fp;
4378 
4379 	sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/power/energy_perf_bias", cpu);
4380 
4381 	fp = fopen(path, "r");
4382 	if (!fp)
4383 		goto msr_fallback;
4384 
4385 	ret = fscanf(fp, "%d", &epb);
4386 	if (ret != 1)
4387 		err(1, "%s(%s)", __func__, path);
4388 
4389 	fclose(fp);
4390 
4391 	return epb;
4392 
4393 msr_fallback:
4394 	if (no_msr)
4395 		return -1;
4396 
4397 	get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, &msr);
4398 
4399 	return msr & 0xf;
4400 }
4401 
get_apic_id(struct thread_data * t)4402 void get_apic_id(struct thread_data *t)
4403 {
4404 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
4405 
4406 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_APIC)) {
4407 		eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
4408 		__cpuid(1, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4409 
4410 		t->apic_id = (ebx >> 24) & 0xff;
4411 	}
4412 
4413 	if (!DO_BIC(BIC_X2APIC))
4414 		return;
4415 
4416 	if (authentic_amd || hygon_genuine) {
4417 		unsigned int topology_extensions;
4418 
4419 		if (max_extended_level < 0x8000001e)
4420 			return;
4421 
4422 		eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
4423 		__cpuid(0x80000001, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4424 		topology_extensions = ecx & (1 << 22);
4425 
4426 		if (topology_extensions == 0)
4427 			return;
4428 
4429 		eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
4430 		__cpuid(0x8000001e, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4431 
4432 		t->x2apic_id = eax;
4433 		return;
4434 	}
4435 
4436 	if (!genuine_intel)
4437 		return;
4438 
4439 	if (max_level < 0xb)
4440 		return;
4441 
4442 	ecx = 0;
4443 	__cpuid(0xb, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4444 	t->x2apic_id = edx;
4445 
4446 	if (debug && (t->apic_id != (t->x2apic_id & 0xff)))
4447 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: BIOS BUG: apic 0x%x x2apic 0x%x\n", t->cpu_id, t->apic_id, t->x2apic_id);
4448 }
4449 
get_core_throt_cnt(int cpu,unsigned long long * cnt)4450 int get_core_throt_cnt(int cpu, unsigned long long *cnt)
4451 {
4452 	char path[128 + PATH_BYTES];
4453 	unsigned long long tmp;
4454 	FILE *fp;
4455 	int ret;
4456 
4457 	sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/thermal_throttle/core_throttle_count", cpu);
4458 	fp = fopen(path, "r");
4459 	if (!fp)
4460 		return -1;
4461 	ret = fscanf(fp, "%lld", &tmp);
4462 	fclose(fp);
4463 	if (ret != 1)
4464 		return -1;
4465 	*cnt = tmp;
4466 
4467 	return 0;
4468 }
4469 
read_perf_counter_info(const char * const path,const char * const parse_format,void * value_ptr)4470 static int read_perf_counter_info(const char *const path, const char *const parse_format, void *value_ptr)
4471 {
4472 	int fdmt;
4473 	int bytes_read;
4474 	char buf[64];
4475 	int ret = -1;
4476 
4477 	fdmt = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0);
4478 	if (fdmt == -1) {
4479 		if (debug)
4480 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse perf counter info %s\n", path);
4481 		ret = -1;
4482 		goto cleanup_and_exit;
4483 	}
4484 
4485 	bytes_read = read(fdmt, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
4486 	if (bytes_read <= 0 || bytes_read >= (int)sizeof(buf)) {
4487 		if (debug)
4488 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse perf counter info %s\n", path);
4489 		ret = -1;
4490 		goto cleanup_and_exit;
4491 	}
4492 
4493 	buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
4494 
4495 	if (sscanf(buf, parse_format, value_ptr) != 1) {
4496 		if (debug)
4497 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse perf counter info %s\n", path);
4498 		ret = -1;
4499 		goto cleanup_and_exit;
4500 	}
4501 
4502 	ret = 0;
4503 
4504 cleanup_and_exit:
4505 	close(fdmt);
4506 	return ret;
4507 }
4508 
read_perf_counter_info_n(const char * const path,const char * const parse_format)4509 static unsigned int read_perf_counter_info_n(const char *const path, const char *const parse_format)
4510 {
4511 	unsigned int v;
4512 	int status;
4513 
4514 	status = read_perf_counter_info(path, parse_format, &v);
4515 	if (status)
4516 		v = -1;
4517 
4518 	return v;
4519 }
4520 
read_perf_type(const char * subsys)4521 static unsigned int read_perf_type(const char *subsys)
4522 {
4523 	const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/type";
4524 	const char *const format = "%u";
4525 	char path[128];
4526 
4527 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys);
4528 
4529 	return read_perf_counter_info_n(path, format);
4530 }
4531 
read_perf_config(const char * subsys,const char * event_name)4532 static unsigned int read_perf_config(const char *subsys, const char *event_name)
4533 {
4534 	const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events/%s";
4535 	FILE *fconfig = NULL;
4536 	char path[128];
4537 	char config_str[64];
4538 	unsigned int config;
4539 	unsigned int umask;
4540 	bool has_config = false;
4541 	bool has_umask = false;
4542 	unsigned int ret = -1;
4543 
4544 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys, event_name);
4545 
4546 	fconfig = fopen(path, "r");
4547 	if (!fconfig)
4548 		return -1;
4549 
4550 	if (fgets(config_str, ARRAY_SIZE(config_str), fconfig) != config_str)
4551 		goto cleanup_and_exit;
4552 
4553 	for (char *pconfig_str = &config_str[0]; pconfig_str;) {
4554 		if (sscanf(pconfig_str, "event=%x", &config) == 1) {
4555 			has_config = true;
4556 			goto next;
4557 		}
4558 
4559 		if (sscanf(pconfig_str, "umask=%x", &umask) == 1) {
4560 			has_umask = true;
4561 			goto next;
4562 		}
4563 
4564 next:
4565 		pconfig_str = strchr(pconfig_str, ',');
4566 		if (pconfig_str) {
4567 			*pconfig_str = '\0';
4568 			++pconfig_str;
4569 		}
4570 	}
4571 
4572 	if (!has_umask)
4573 		umask = 0;
4574 
4575 	if (has_config)
4576 		ret = (umask << 8) | config;
4577 
4578 cleanup_and_exit:
4579 	fclose(fconfig);
4580 	return ret;
4581 }
4582 
read_perf_rapl_unit(const char * subsys,const char * event_name)4583 static unsigned int read_perf_rapl_unit(const char *subsys, const char *event_name)
4584 {
4585 	const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events/%s.unit";
4586 	const char *const format = "%s";
4587 	char path[128];
4588 	char unit_buffer[16];
4589 
4590 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys, event_name);
4591 
4592 	read_perf_counter_info(path, format, &unit_buffer);
4593 	if (strcmp("Joules", unit_buffer) == 0)
4594 		return RAPL_UNIT_JOULES;
4595 
4596 	return RAPL_UNIT_INVALID;
4597 }
4598 
read_perf_scale(const char * subsys,const char * event_name)4599 static double read_perf_scale(const char *subsys, const char *event_name)
4600 {
4601 	const char *const path_format = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events/%s.scale";
4602 	const char *const format = "%lf";
4603 	char path[128];
4604 	double scale;
4605 
4606 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), path_format, subsys, event_name);
4607 
4608 	if (read_perf_counter_info(path, format, &scale))
4609 		return 0.0;
4610 
4611 	return scale;
4612 }
4613 
rapl_counter_info_count_perf(const struct rapl_counter_info_t * rci)4614 size_t rapl_counter_info_count_perf(const struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci)
4615 {
4616 	size_t ret = 0;
4617 
4618 	for (int i = 0; i < NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS; ++i)
4619 		if (rci->source[i] == COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF)
4620 			++ret;
4621 
4622 	return ret;
4623 }
4624 
cstate_counter_info_count_perf(const struct cstate_counter_info_t * cci)4625 static size_t cstate_counter_info_count_perf(const struct cstate_counter_info_t *cci)
4626 {
4627 	size_t ret = 0;
4628 
4629 	for (int i = 0; i < NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS; ++i)
4630 		if (cci->source[i] == COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF)
4631 			++ret;
4632 
4633 	return ret;
4634 }
4635 
write_rapl_counter(struct rapl_counter * rc,struct rapl_counter_info_t * rci,unsigned int idx)4636 void write_rapl_counter(struct rapl_counter *rc, struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci, unsigned int idx)
4637 {
4638 	if (rci->source[idx] == COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE)
4639 		return;
4640 
4641 	rc->raw_value = rci->data[idx];
4642 	rc->unit = rci->unit[idx];
4643 	rc->scale = rci->scale[idx];
4644 }
4645 
get_rapl_counters(int cpu,unsigned int domain,struct core_data * c,struct pkg_data * p)4646 int get_rapl_counters(int cpu, unsigned int domain, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p)
4647 {
4648 	struct platform_counters *pplat_cnt = p == package_odd ? &platform_counters_odd : &platform_counters_even;
4649 	unsigned long long perf_data[NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS + 1];
4650 	struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci;
4651 
4652 	if (debug >= 2)
4653 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: cpu%d domain%d\n", __func__, cpu, domain);
4654 
4655 	assert(rapl_counter_info_perdomain);
4656 	assert(domain < rapl_counter_info_perdomain_size);
4657 
4658 	rci = &rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain];
4659 
4660 	/*
4661 	 * If we have any perf counters to read, read them all now, in bulk
4662 	 */
4663 	if (rci->fd_perf != -1) {
4664 		size_t num_perf_counters = rapl_counter_info_count_perf(rci);
4665 		const ssize_t expected_read_size = (num_perf_counters + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long long);
4666 		const ssize_t actual_read_size = read(rci->fd_perf, &perf_data[0], sizeof(perf_data));
4667 
4668 		if (actual_read_size != expected_read_size)
4669 			err(-1, "%s: failed to read perf_data (%zu %zu)", __func__, expected_read_size, actual_read_size);
4670 	}
4671 
4672 	for (unsigned int i = 0, pi = 1; i < NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS; ++i) {
4673 		switch (rci->source[i]) {
4674 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE:
4675 			rci->data[i] = 0;
4676 			break;
4677 
4678 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF:
4679 			assert(pi < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_data));
4680 			assert(rci->fd_perf != -1);
4681 
4682 			if (debug >= 2)
4683 				fprintf(stderr, "Reading rapl counter via perf at %u (%llu %e %lf)\n",
4684 					i, perf_data[pi], rci->scale[i], perf_data[pi] * rci->scale[i]);
4685 
4686 			rci->data[i] = perf_data[pi];
4687 
4688 			++pi;
4689 			break;
4690 
4691 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_MSR:
4692 			if (debug >= 2)
4693 				fprintf(stderr, "Reading rapl counter via msr at %u\n", i);
4694 
4695 			assert(!no_msr);
4696 			if (rci->flags[i] & RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_USE_MSR_SUM) {
4697 				if (get_msr_sum(cpu, rci->msr[i], &rci->data[i]))
4698 					return -13 - i;
4699 			} else {
4700 				if (get_msr(cpu, rci->msr[i], &rci->data[i]))
4701 					return -13 - i;
4702 			}
4703 
4704 			rci->data[i] &= rci->msr_mask[i];
4705 			if (rci->msr_shift[i] >= 0)
4706 				rci->data[i] >>= abs(rci->msr_shift[i]);
4707 			else
4708 				rci->data[i] <<= abs(rci->msr_shift[i]);
4709 
4710 			break;
4711 		}
4712 	}
4713 
4714 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS != 8);
4715 	write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_pkg, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PKG);
4716 	write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_cores, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_CORES);
4717 	write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_dram, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM);
4718 	write_rapl_counter(&p->energy_gfx, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_GFX);
4719 	write_rapl_counter(&p->rapl_pkg_perf_status, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_PKG_PERF_STATUS);
4720 	write_rapl_counter(&p->rapl_dram_perf_status, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_DRAM_PERF_STATUS);
4721 	write_rapl_counter(&c->core_energy, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_CORE_ENERGY);
4722 	write_rapl_counter(&pplat_cnt->energy_psys, rci, RAPL_RCI_INDEX_ENERGY_PLATFORM);
4723 
4724 	return 0;
4725 }
4726 
find_sysfs_path_by_id(struct sysfs_path * sp,int id)4727 char *find_sysfs_path_by_id(struct sysfs_path *sp, int id)
4728 {
4729 	while (sp) {
4730 		if (sp->id == id)
4731 			return (sp->path);
4732 		sp = sp->next;
4733 	}
4734 	if (debug)
4735 		warnx("%s: id%d not found", __func__, id);
4736 	return NULL;
4737 }
4738 
get_cstate_counters(unsigned int cpu,PER_THREAD_PARAMS)4739 int get_cstate_counters(unsigned int cpu, PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
4740 {
4741 	/*
4742 	 * Overcommit memory a little bit here,
4743 	 * but skip calculating exact sizes for the buffers.
4744 	 */
4745 	unsigned long long perf_data[NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS];
4746 	unsigned long long perf_data_core[NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS + 1];
4747 	unsigned long long perf_data_pkg[NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS + 1];
4748 
4749 	struct cstate_counter_info_t *cci;
4750 
4751 	if (debug >= 2)
4752 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: cpu%d\n", __func__, cpu);
4753 
4754 	assert(ccstate_counter_info);
4755 	assert(cpu <= ccstate_counter_info_size);
4756 
4757 	ZERO_ARRAY(perf_data);
4758 	ZERO_ARRAY(perf_data_core);
4759 	ZERO_ARRAY(perf_data_pkg);
4760 
4761 	cci = &ccstate_counter_info[cpu];
4762 
4763 	/*
4764 	 * If we have any perf counters to read, read them all now, in bulk
4765 	 */
4766 	const size_t num_perf_counters = cstate_counter_info_count_perf(cci);
4767 	ssize_t expected_read_size = num_perf_counters * sizeof(unsigned long long);
4768 	ssize_t actual_read_size_core = 0, actual_read_size_pkg = 0;
4769 
4770 	if (cci->fd_perf_core != -1) {
4771 		/* Each descriptor read begins with number of counters read. */
4772 		expected_read_size += sizeof(unsigned long long);
4773 
4774 		actual_read_size_core = read(cci->fd_perf_core, &perf_data_core[0], sizeof(perf_data_core));
4775 
4776 		if (actual_read_size_core <= 0)
4777 			err(-1, "%s: read perf %s: %ld", __func__, "core", actual_read_size_core);
4778 	}
4779 
4780 	if (cci->fd_perf_pkg != -1) {
4781 		/* Each descriptor read begins with number of counters read. */
4782 		expected_read_size += sizeof(unsigned long long);
4783 
4784 		actual_read_size_pkg = read(cci->fd_perf_pkg, &perf_data_pkg[0], sizeof(perf_data_pkg));
4785 
4786 		if (actual_read_size_pkg <= 0)
4787 			err(-1, "%s: read perf %s: %ld", __func__, "pkg", actual_read_size_pkg);
4788 	}
4789 
4790 	const ssize_t actual_read_size_total = actual_read_size_core + actual_read_size_pkg;
4791 
4792 	if (actual_read_size_total != expected_read_size)
4793 		err(-1, "%s: failed to read perf_data (%zu %zu)", __func__, expected_read_size, actual_read_size_total);
4794 
4795 	/*
4796 	 * Copy ccstate and pcstate data into unified buffer.
4797 	 *
4798 	 * Skip first element from core and pkg buffers.
4799 	 * Kernel puts there how many counters were read.
4800 	 */
4801 	const size_t num_core_counters = perf_data_core[0];
4802 	const size_t num_pkg_counters = perf_data_pkg[0];
4803 
4804 	assert(num_perf_counters == num_core_counters + num_pkg_counters);
4805 
4806 	/* Copy ccstate perf data */
4807 	memcpy(&perf_data[0], &perf_data_core[1], num_core_counters * sizeof(unsigned long long));
4808 
4809 	/* Copy pcstate perf data */
4810 	memcpy(&perf_data[num_core_counters], &perf_data_pkg[1], num_pkg_counters * sizeof(unsigned long long));
4811 
4812 	for (unsigned int i = 0, pi = 0; i < NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS; ++i) {
4813 		switch (cci->source[i]) {
4814 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE:
4815 			break;
4816 
4817 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF:
4818 			assert(pi < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_data));
4819 			assert(cci->fd_perf_core != -1 || cci->fd_perf_pkg != -1);
4820 
4821 			if (debug >= 2)
4822 				fprintf(stderr, "cstate via %s %u: %llu\n", "perf", i, perf_data[pi]);
4823 
4824 			cci->data[i] = perf_data[pi];
4825 
4826 			++pi;
4827 			break;
4828 
4829 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_MSR:
4830 			assert(!no_msr);
4831 			if (get_msr(cpu, cci->msr[i], &cci->data[i]))
4832 				return -13 - i;
4833 
4834 			if (debug >= 2)
4835 				fprintf(stderr, "cstate via %s0x%llx %u: %llu\n", "msr", cci->msr[i], i, cci->data[i]);
4836 
4837 			break;
4838 		}
4839 	}
4840 
4841 	/*
4842 	 * Helper to write the data only if the source of
4843 	 * the counter for the current cpu is not none.
4844 	 *
4845 	 * Otherwise we would overwrite core data with 0 (default value),
4846 	 * when invoked for the thread sibling.
4847 	 */
4848 #define PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(out_counter, index) do {	\
4849 	if (cci->source[index] != COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE)		\
4850 		out_counter = cci->data[index];			\
4851 } while (0)
4852 
4853 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS != 11);
4854 
4855 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(t->c1, CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C1_RESIDENCY);
4856 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(c->c3, CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C3_RESIDENCY);
4857 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(c->c6, CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C6_RESIDENCY);
4858 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(c->c7, CCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C7_RESIDENCY);
4859 
4860 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(p->pc2, PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C2_RESIDENCY);
4861 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(p->pc3, PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C3_RESIDENCY);
4862 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(p->pc6, PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C6_RESIDENCY);
4863 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(p->pc7, PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C7_RESIDENCY);
4864 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(p->pc8, PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C8_RESIDENCY);
4865 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(p->pc9, PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C9_RESIDENCY);
4866 	PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA(p->pc10, PCSTATE_RCI_INDEX_C10_RESIDENCY);
4867 
4868 #undef PERF_COUNTER_WRITE_DATA
4869 
4870 	return 0;
4871 }
4872 
msr_counter_info_count_perf(const struct msr_counter_info_t * mci)4873 size_t msr_counter_info_count_perf(const struct msr_counter_info_t *mci)
4874 {
4875 	size_t ret = 0;
4876 
4877 	for (int i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_COUNTERS; ++i)
4878 		if (mci->source[i] == COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF)
4879 			++ret;
4880 
4881 	return ret;
4882 }
4883 
get_smi_aperf_mperf(unsigned int cpu,struct thread_data * t)4884 int get_smi_aperf_mperf(unsigned int cpu, struct thread_data *t)
4885 {
4886 	unsigned long long perf_data[NUM_MSR_COUNTERS + 1];
4887 
4888 	struct msr_counter_info_t *mci;
4889 
4890 	if (debug >= 2)
4891 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: cpu%d\n", __func__, cpu);
4892 
4893 	assert(msr_counter_info);
4894 	assert(cpu <= msr_counter_info_size);
4895 
4896 	mci = &msr_counter_info[cpu];
4897 
4898 	ZERO_ARRAY(perf_data);
4899 	ZERO_ARRAY(mci->data);
4900 
4901 	if (mci->fd_perf != -1) {
4902 		const size_t num_perf_counters = msr_counter_info_count_perf(mci);
4903 		const ssize_t expected_read_size = (num_perf_counters + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long long);
4904 		const ssize_t actual_read_size = read(mci->fd_perf, &perf_data[0], sizeof(perf_data));
4905 
4906 		if (actual_read_size != expected_read_size)
4907 			err(-1, "%s: failed to read perf_data (%zu %zu)", __func__, expected_read_size, actual_read_size);
4908 	}
4909 
4910 	for (unsigned int i = 0, pi = 1; i < NUM_MSR_COUNTERS; ++i) {
4911 		switch (mci->source[i]) {
4912 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE:
4913 			break;
4914 
4915 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF:
4916 			assert(pi < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_data));
4917 			assert(mci->fd_perf != -1);
4918 
4919 			if (debug >= 2)
4920 				fprintf(stderr, "Reading msr counter via perf at %u: %llu\n", i, perf_data[pi]);
4921 
4922 			mci->data[i] = perf_data[pi];
4923 
4924 			++pi;
4925 			break;
4926 
4927 		case COUNTER_SOURCE_MSR:
4928 			assert(!no_msr);
4929 
4930 			if (get_msr(cpu, mci->msr[i], &mci->data[i]))
4931 				return -2 - i;
4932 
4933 			mci->data[i] &= mci->msr_mask[i];
4934 
4935 			if (debug >= 2)
4936 				fprintf(stderr, "Reading msr counter via msr at %u: %llu\n", i, mci->data[i]);
4937 
4938 			break;
4939 		}
4940 	}
4941 
4942 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NUM_MSR_COUNTERS != 3);
4943 	t->aperf = mci->data[MSR_RCI_INDEX_APERF];
4944 	t->mperf = mci->data[MSR_RCI_INDEX_MPERF];
4945 	t->smi_count = mci->data[MSR_RCI_INDEX_SMI];
4946 
4947 	return 0;
4948 }
4949 
perf_counter_info_read_values(struct perf_counter_info * pp,int cpu,unsigned long long * out,size_t out_size)4950 int perf_counter_info_read_values(struct perf_counter_info *pp, int cpu, unsigned long long *out, size_t out_size)
4951 {
4952 	unsigned int domain;
4953 	unsigned long long value;
4954 	int fd_counter;
4955 
4956 	for (size_t i = 0; pp; ++i, pp = pp->next) {
4957 		domain = cpu_to_domain(pp, cpu);
4958 		assert(domain < pp->num_domains);
4959 
4960 		fd_counter = pp->fd_perf_per_domain[domain];
4961 
4962 		if (fd_counter == -1)
4963 			continue;
4964 
4965 		if (read(fd_counter, &value, sizeof(value)) != sizeof(value))
4966 			return 1;
4967 
4968 		assert(i < out_size);
4969 		out[i] = value * pp->scale;
4970 	}
4971 
4972 	return 0;
4973 }
4974 
pmt_gen_value_mask(unsigned int lsb,unsigned int msb)4975 unsigned long pmt_gen_value_mask(unsigned int lsb, unsigned int msb)
4976 {
4977 	unsigned long mask;
4978 
4979 	if (msb == 63)
4980 		mask = 0xffffffffffffffff;
4981 	else
4982 		mask = ((1 << (msb + 1)) - 1);
4983 
4984 	mask -= (1 << lsb) - 1;
4985 
4986 	return mask;
4987 }
4988 
pmt_read_counter(struct pmt_counter * ppmt,unsigned int domain_id)4989 unsigned long pmt_read_counter(struct pmt_counter *ppmt, unsigned int domain_id)
4990 {
4991 	if (domain_id >= ppmt->num_domains)
4992 		return 0;
4993 
4994 	const unsigned long *pmmio = ppmt->domains[domain_id].pcounter;
4995 	const unsigned long value = pmmio ? *pmmio : 0;
4996 	const unsigned long value_mask = pmt_gen_value_mask(ppmt->lsb, ppmt->msb);
4997 	const unsigned long value_shift = ppmt->lsb;
4998 
4999 	return (value & value_mask) >> value_shift;
5000 }
5001 
5002 /* Rapl domain enumeration helpers */
get_rapl_num_domains(void)5003 static inline int get_rapl_num_domains(void)
5004 {
5005 	int num_packages = topo.max_package_id + 1;
5006 	int num_cores_per_package;
5007 	int num_cores;
5008 
5009 	if (!platform->has_per_core_rapl)
5010 		return num_packages;
5011 
5012 	num_cores_per_package = topo.max_core_id + 1;
5013 	num_cores = num_cores_per_package * num_packages;
5014 
5015 	return num_cores;
5016 }
5017 
get_rapl_domain_id(int cpu)5018 static inline int get_rapl_domain_id(int cpu)
5019 {
5020 	int nr_cores_per_package = topo.max_core_id + 1;
5021 	int rapl_core_id;
5022 
5023 	if (!platform->has_per_core_rapl)
5024 		return cpus[cpu].physical_package_id;
5025 
5026 	/* Compute the system-wide unique core-id for @cpu */
5027 	rapl_core_id = cpus[cpu].physical_core_id;
5028 	rapl_core_id += cpus[cpu].physical_package_id * nr_cores_per_package;
5029 
5030 	return rapl_core_id;
5031 }
5032 
5033 /*
5034  * get_counters(...)
5035  * migrate to cpu
5036  * acquire and record local counters for that cpu
5037  */
get_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)5038 int get_counters(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
5039 {
5040 	int cpu = t->cpu_id;
5041 	unsigned long long msr;
5042 	struct msr_counter *mp;
5043 	struct pmt_counter *pp;
5044 	int i;
5045 	int status;
5046 
5047 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) {
5048 		fprintf(outf, "%s: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", __func__, cpu);
5049 		return -1;
5050 	}
5051 
5052 	gettimeofday(&t->tv_begin, (struct timezone *)NULL);
5053 
5054 	if (first_counter_read)
5055 		get_apic_id(t);
5056 
5057 	t->tsc = rdtsc();	/* we are running on local CPU of interest */
5058 
5059 	get_smi_aperf_mperf(cpu, t);
5060 
5061 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_RPS) || DO_BIC(BIC_LLC_HIT))
5062 		get_perf_llc_stats(cpu, &t->llc);
5063 
5064 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IPC))
5065 		if (read(get_instr_count_fd(cpu), &t->instr_count, sizeof(long long)) != sizeof(long long))
5066 			return -4;
5067 
5068 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IRQ))
5069 		t->irq_count = irqs_per_cpu[cpu];
5070 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_NMI))
5071 		t->nmi_count = nmi_per_cpu[cpu];
5072 
5073 	get_cstate_counters(cpu, t, c, p);
5074 
5075 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.tp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
5076 		if (get_mp(cpu, mp, &t->counter[i], mp->sp->path))
5077 			return -10;
5078 	}
5079 
5080 	if (perf_counter_info_read_values(sys.perf_tp, cpu, t->perf_counter, MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS))
5081 		return -10;
5082 
5083 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.pmt_tp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next)
5084 		t->pmt_counter[i] = pmt_read_counter(pp, t->cpu_id);
5085 
5086 	/* collect core counters only for 1st thread in core */
5087 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c))
5088 		goto done;
5089 
5090 	if (platform->has_per_core_rapl) {
5091 		status = get_rapl_counters(cpu, get_rapl_domain_id(cpu), c, p);
5092 		if (status != 0)
5093 			return status;
5094 	}
5095 
5096 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_c7) && t->is_atom) {
5097 		/*
5098 		 * For Atom CPUs that has core cstate deeper than c6,
5099 		 * MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY returns residency of cc6 and deeper.
5100 		 * Minus CC7 (and deeper cstates) residency to get
5101 		 * accturate cc6 residency.
5102 		 */
5103 		c->c6 -= c->c7;
5104 	}
5105 
5106 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Mod_c6))
5107 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_MODULE_C6_RES_MS, &c->mc6_us))
5108 			return -8;
5109 
5110 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CoreTmp)) {
5111 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &msr))
5112 			return -9;
5113 		c->core_temp_c = tj_max - ((msr >> 16) & 0x7F);
5114 	}
5115 
5116 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT))
5117 		get_core_throt_cnt(cpu, &c->core_throt_cnt);
5118 
5119 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
5120 		if (get_mp(cpu, mp, &c->counter[i], mp->sp->path))
5121 			return -10;
5122 	}
5123 
5124 	if (perf_counter_info_read_values(sys.perf_cp, cpu, c->perf_counter, MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS))
5125 		return -10;
5126 
5127 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.pmt_cp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next)
5128 		c->pmt_counter[i] = pmt_read_counter(pp, c->core_id);
5129 
5130 	/* collect package counters only for 1st core in package */
5131 	if (!is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p))
5132 		goto done;
5133 
5134 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Totl_c0)) {
5135 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PKG_WEIGHTED_CORE_C0_RES, &p->pkg_wtd_core_c0))
5136 			return -10;
5137 	}
5138 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_Any_c0)) {
5139 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PKG_ANY_CORE_C0_RES, &p->pkg_any_core_c0))
5140 			return -11;
5141 	}
5142 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_c0)) {
5143 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PKG_ANY_GFXE_C0_RES, &p->pkg_any_gfxe_c0))
5144 			return -12;
5145 	}
5146 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPUGFX)) {
5147 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PKG_BOTH_CORE_GFXE_C0_RES, &p->pkg_both_core_gfxe_c0))
5148 			return -13;
5149 	}
5150 
5151 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI))
5152 		p->cpu_lpi = cpuidle_cur_cpu_lpi_us;
5153 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI))
5154 		p->sys_lpi = cpuidle_cur_sys_lpi_us;
5155 
5156 	if (!platform->has_per_core_rapl) {
5157 		status = get_rapl_counters(cpu, get_rapl_domain_id(cpu), c, p);
5158 		if (status != 0)
5159 			return status;
5160 	}
5161 
5162 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgTmp)) {
5163 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, &msr))
5164 			return -17;
5165 		p->pkg_temp_c = tj_max - ((msr >> 16) & 0x7F);
5166 	}
5167 
5168 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ))
5169 		p->uncore_mhz = get_legacy_uncore_mhz(p->package_id);
5170 
5171 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6))
5172 		p->gfx_rc6_ms = gfx_info[GFX_rc6].val_ull;
5173 
5174 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXMHz))
5175 		p->gfx_mhz = gfx_info[GFX_MHz].val;
5176 
5177 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz))
5178 		p->gfx_act_mhz = gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].val;
5179 
5180 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6))
5181 		p->sam_mc6_ms = gfx_info[SAM_mc6].val_ull;
5182 
5183 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz))
5184 		p->sam_mhz = gfx_info[SAM_MHz].val;
5185 
5186 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz))
5187 		p->sam_act_mhz = gfx_info[SAM_ACTMHz].val;
5188 
5189 	for (i = 0, mp = sys.pp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
5190 		char *path = NULL;
5191 
5192 		if (mp->msr_num == 0) {
5193 			path = find_sysfs_path_by_id(mp->sp, p->package_id);
5194 			if (path == NULL) {
5195 				warnx("%s: package_id %d not found", __func__, p->package_id);
5196 				return -10;
5197 			}
5198 		}
5199 		if (get_mp(cpu, mp, &p->counter[i], path))
5200 			return -10;
5201 	}
5202 
5203 	if (perf_counter_info_read_values(sys.perf_pp, cpu, p->perf_counter, MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS))
5204 		return -10;
5205 
5206 	for (i = 0, pp = sys.pmt_pp; pp; i++, pp = pp->next)
5207 		p->pmt_counter[i] = pmt_read_counter(pp, p->package_id);
5208 
5209 done:
5210 	gettimeofday(&t->tv_end, (struct timezone *)NULL);
5211 
5212 	return 0;
5213 }
5214 
5215 int pkg_cstate_limit = PCLUKN;
5216 char *pkg_cstate_limit_strings[] = { "unknown", "reserved", "pc0", "pc1", "pc2",
5217 	"pc3", "pc4", "pc6", "pc6n", "pc6r", "pc7", "pc7s", "pc8", "pc9", "pc10", "unlimited"
5218 };
5219 
5220 int nhm_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCL__0, PCL__1, PCL__3, PCL__6, PCL__7, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLUNL, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5221 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5222 };
5223 
5224 int snb_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCL__0, PCL__2, PCL_6N, PCL_6R, PCL__7, PCL_7S, PCLRSV, PCLUNL, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5225 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5226 };
5227 
5228 int hsw_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCL__0, PCL__2, PCL__3, PCL__6, PCL__7, PCL_7S, PCL__8, PCL__9, PCLUNL, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5229 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5230 };
5231 
5232 int slv_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCL__0, PCL__1, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCL__4, PCLRSV, PCL__6, PCL__7, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5233 	PCL__6, PCL__7
5234 };
5235 
5236 int amt_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCLUNL, PCL__1, PCL__2, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCL__6, PCL__7, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5237 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5238 };
5239 
5240 int phi_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCL__0, PCL__2, PCL_6N, PCL_6R, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLUNL, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5241 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5242 };
5243 
5244 int glm_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCLUNL, PCL__1, PCL__3, PCL__6, PCL__7, PCL_7S, PCL__8, PCL__9, PCL_10, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5245 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5246 };
5247 
5248 int skx_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCL__0, PCL__2, PCL_6N, PCL_6R, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLUNL, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5249 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5250 };
5251 
5252 int icx_pkg_cstate_limits[16] = { PCL__0, PCL__2, PCL__6, PCL__6, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLUNL, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV, PCLRSV,
5253 	PCLRSV, PCLRSV
5254 };
5255 
probe_cst_limit(void)5256 void probe_cst_limit(void)
5257 {
5258 	unsigned long long msr;
5259 	int *pkg_cstate_limits;
5260 
5261 	if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr)
5262 		return;
5263 
5264 	switch (platform->cst_limit) {
5265 	case CST_LIMIT_NHM:
5266 		pkg_cstate_limits = nhm_pkg_cstate_limits;
5267 		break;
5268 	case CST_LIMIT_SNB:
5269 		pkg_cstate_limits = snb_pkg_cstate_limits;
5270 		break;
5271 	case CST_LIMIT_HSW:
5272 		pkg_cstate_limits = hsw_pkg_cstate_limits;
5273 		break;
5274 	case CST_LIMIT_SKX:
5275 		pkg_cstate_limits = skx_pkg_cstate_limits;
5276 		break;
5277 	case CST_LIMIT_ICX:
5278 		pkg_cstate_limits = icx_pkg_cstate_limits;
5279 		break;
5280 	case CST_LIMIT_SLV:
5281 		pkg_cstate_limits = slv_pkg_cstate_limits;
5282 		break;
5283 	case CST_LIMIT_AMT:
5284 		pkg_cstate_limits = amt_pkg_cstate_limits;
5285 		break;
5286 	case CST_LIMIT_KNL:
5287 		pkg_cstate_limits = phi_pkg_cstate_limits;
5288 		break;
5289 	case CST_LIMIT_GMT:
5290 		pkg_cstate_limits = glm_pkg_cstate_limits;
5291 		break;
5292 	default:
5293 		return;
5294 	}
5295 
5296 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, &msr);
5297 	pkg_cstate_limit = pkg_cstate_limits[msr & 0xF];
5298 }
5299 
dump_platform_info(void)5300 static void dump_platform_info(void)
5301 {
5302 	unsigned long long msr;
5303 	unsigned int ratio;
5304 
5305 	if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr)
5306 		return;
5307 
5308 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, &msr);
5309 
5310 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PLATFORM_INFO: 0x%08llx\n", base_cpu, msr);
5311 
5312 	ratio = (msr >> 40) & 0xFF;
5313 	fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max efficiency frequency\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5314 
5315 	ratio = (msr >> 8) & 0xFF;
5316 	fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz base frequency\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5317 }
5318 
dump_power_ctl(void)5319 static void dump_power_ctl(void)
5320 {
5321 	unsigned long long msr;
5322 
5323 	if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr)
5324 		return;
5325 
5326 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, &msr);
5327 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL: 0x%08llx (C1E auto-promotion: %sabled)\n", base_cpu, msr, msr & 0x2 ? "EN" : "DIS");
5328 
5329 	/* C-state Pre-wake Disable (CSTATE_PREWAKE_DISABLE) */
5330 	if (platform->has_cst_prewake_bit)
5331 		fprintf(outf, "C-state Pre-wake: %sabled\n", msr & 0x40000000 ? "DIS" : "EN");
5332 
5333 	return;
5334 }
5335 
dump_turbo_ratio_limit2(void)5336 static void dump_turbo_ratio_limit2(void)
5337 {
5338 	unsigned long long msr;
5339 	unsigned int ratio;
5340 
5341 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT2, &msr);
5342 
5343 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT2: 0x%08llx\n", base_cpu, msr);
5344 
5345 	ratio = (msr >> 8) & 0xFF;
5346 	if (ratio)
5347 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 18 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5348 
5349 	ratio = (msr >> 0) & 0xFF;
5350 	if (ratio)
5351 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 17 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5352 	return;
5353 }
5354 
dump_turbo_ratio_limit1(void)5355 static void dump_turbo_ratio_limit1(void)
5356 {
5357 	unsigned long long msr;
5358 	unsigned int ratio;
5359 
5360 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1, &msr);
5361 
5362 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1: 0x%08llx\n", base_cpu, msr);
5363 
5364 	ratio = (msr >> 56) & 0xFF;
5365 	if (ratio)
5366 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 16 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5367 
5368 	ratio = (msr >> 48) & 0xFF;
5369 	if (ratio)
5370 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 15 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5371 
5372 	ratio = (msr >> 40) & 0xFF;
5373 	if (ratio)
5374 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 14 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5375 
5376 	ratio = (msr >> 32) & 0xFF;
5377 	if (ratio)
5378 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 13 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5379 
5380 	ratio = (msr >> 24) & 0xFF;
5381 	if (ratio)
5382 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 12 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5383 
5384 	ratio = (msr >> 16) & 0xFF;
5385 	if (ratio)
5386 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 11 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5387 
5388 	ratio = (msr >> 8) & 0xFF;
5389 	if (ratio)
5390 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 10 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5391 
5392 	ratio = (msr >> 0) & 0xFF;
5393 	if (ratio)
5394 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 9 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5395 	return;
5396 }
5397 
dump_turbo_ratio_limits(int trl_msr_offset)5398 static void dump_turbo_ratio_limits(int trl_msr_offset)
5399 {
5400 	unsigned long long msr, core_counts;
5401 	int shift;
5402 
5403 	get_msr(base_cpu, trl_msr_offset, &msr);
5404 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_%sTURBO_RATIO_LIMIT: 0x%08llx\n",
5405 		base_cpu, trl_msr_offset == MSR_SECONDARY_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT ? "SECONDARY_" : "", msr);
5406 
5407 	if (platform->trl_msrs & TRL_CORECOUNT) {
5408 		get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1, &core_counts);
5409 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1: 0x%08llx\n", base_cpu, core_counts);
5410 	} else {
5411 		core_counts = 0x0807060504030201;
5412 	}
5413 
5414 	for (shift = 56; shift >= 0; shift -= 8) {
5415 		unsigned int ratio, group_size;
5416 
5417 		ratio = (msr >> shift) & 0xFF;
5418 		group_size = (core_counts >> shift) & 0xFF;
5419 		if (ratio)
5420 			fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo %d active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk, group_size);
5421 	}
5422 
5423 	return;
5424 }
5425 
dump_atom_turbo_ratio_limits(void)5426 static void dump_atom_turbo_ratio_limits(void)
5427 {
5428 	unsigned long long msr;
5429 	unsigned int ratio;
5430 
5431 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_ATOM_CORE_RATIOS, &msr);
5432 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_ATOM_CORE_RATIOS: 0x%08llx\n", base_cpu, msr & 0xFFFFFFFF);
5433 
5434 	ratio = (msr >> 0) & 0x3F;
5435 	if (ratio)
5436 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz minimum operating frequency\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5437 
5438 	ratio = (msr >> 8) & 0x3F;
5439 	if (ratio)
5440 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz low frequency mode (LFM)\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5441 
5442 	ratio = (msr >> 16) & 0x3F;
5443 	if (ratio)
5444 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz base frequency\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5445 
5446 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_ATOM_CORE_TURBO_RATIOS, &msr);
5447 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_ATOM_CORE_TURBO_RATIOS: 0x%08llx\n", base_cpu, msr & 0xFFFFFFFF);
5448 
5449 	ratio = (msr >> 24) & 0x3F;
5450 	if (ratio)
5451 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 4 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5452 
5453 	ratio = (msr >> 16) & 0x3F;
5454 	if (ratio)
5455 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 3 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5456 
5457 	ratio = (msr >> 8) & 0x3F;
5458 	if (ratio)
5459 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 2 active cores\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5460 
5461 	ratio = (msr >> 0) & 0x3F;
5462 	if (ratio)
5463 		fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo 1 active core\n", ratio, bclk, ratio * bclk);
5464 }
5465 
dump_knl_turbo_ratio_limits(void)5466 static void dump_knl_turbo_ratio_limits(void)
5467 {
5468 	const unsigned int buckets_no = 7;
5469 
5470 	unsigned long long msr;
5471 	int delta_cores, delta_ratio;
5472 	int i, b_nr;
5473 	unsigned int cores[buckets_no];
5474 	unsigned int ratio[buckets_no];
5475 
5476 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, &msr);
5477 
5478 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT: 0x%08llx\n", base_cpu, msr);
5479 
5480 	/*
5481 	 * Turbo encoding in KNL is as follows:
5482 	 * [0] -- Reserved
5483 	 * [7:1] -- Base value of number of active cores of bucket 1.
5484 	 * [15:8] -- Base value of freq ratio of bucket 1.
5485 	 * [20:16] -- +ve delta of number of active cores of bucket 2.
5486 	 * i.e. active cores of bucket 2 =
5487 	 * active cores of bucket 1 + delta
5488 	 * [23:21] -- Negative delta of freq ratio of bucket 2.
5489 	 * i.e. freq ratio of bucket 2 =
5490 	 * freq ratio of bucket 1 - delta
5491 	 * [28:24]-- +ve delta of number of active cores of bucket 3.
5492 	 * [31:29]-- -ve delta of freq ratio of bucket 3.
5493 	 * [36:32]-- +ve delta of number of active cores of bucket 4.
5494 	 * [39:37]-- -ve delta of freq ratio of bucket 4.
5495 	 * [44:40]-- +ve delta of number of active cores of bucket 5.
5496 	 * [47:45]-- -ve delta of freq ratio of bucket 5.
5497 	 * [52:48]-- +ve delta of number of active cores of bucket 6.
5498 	 * [55:53]-- -ve delta of freq ratio of bucket 6.
5499 	 * [60:56]-- +ve delta of number of active cores of bucket 7.
5500 	 * [63:61]-- -ve delta of freq ratio of bucket 7.
5501 	 */
5502 
5503 	b_nr = 0;
5504 	cores[b_nr] = (msr & 0xFF) >> 1;
5505 	ratio[b_nr] = (msr >> 8) & 0xFF;
5506 
5507 	for (i = 16; i < 64; i += 8) {
5508 		delta_cores = (msr >> i) & 0x1F;
5509 		delta_ratio = (msr >> (i + 5)) & 0x7;
5510 
5511 		cores[b_nr + 1] = cores[b_nr] + delta_cores;
5512 		ratio[b_nr + 1] = ratio[b_nr] - delta_ratio;
5513 		b_nr++;
5514 	}
5515 
5516 	for (i = buckets_no - 1; i >= 0; i--)
5517 		if (i > 0 ? ratio[i] != ratio[i - 1] : 1)
5518 			fprintf(outf, "%d * %.1f = %.1f MHz max turbo %d active cores\n", ratio[i], bclk, ratio[i] * bclk, cores[i]);
5519 }
5520 
dump_cst_cfg(void)5521 static void dump_cst_cfg(void)
5522 {
5523 	unsigned long long msr;
5524 
5525 	if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr)
5526 		return;
5527 
5528 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, &msr);
5529 
5530 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL: 0x%08llx", base_cpu, msr);
5531 
5532 	fprintf(outf, " (%s%s%s%s%slocked, pkg-cstate-limit=%d (%s)",
5533 		(msr & SNB_C3_AUTO_UNDEMOTE) ? "UNdemote-C3, " : "",
5534 		(msr & SNB_C1_AUTO_UNDEMOTE) ? "UNdemote-C1, " : "",
5535 		(msr & NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE) ? "demote-C3, " : "",
5536 		(msr & NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE) ? "demote-C1, " : "",
5537 		(msr & (1 << 15)) ? "" : "UN", (unsigned int)msr & 0xF, pkg_cstate_limit_strings[pkg_cstate_limit]);
5538 
5539 #define AUTOMATIC_CSTATE_CONVERSION		(1UL << 16)
5540 	if (platform->has_cst_auto_convension) {
5541 		fprintf(outf, ", automatic c-state conversion=%s", (msr & AUTOMATIC_CSTATE_CONVERSION) ? "on" : "off");
5542 	}
5543 
5544 	fprintf(outf, ")\n");
5545 
5546 	return;
5547 }
5548 
dump_config_tdp(void)5549 static void dump_config_tdp(void)
5550 {
5551 	unsigned long long msr;
5552 
5553 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL, &msr);
5554 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL: 0x%08llx", base_cpu, msr);
5555 	fprintf(outf, " (base_ratio=%d)\n", (unsigned int)msr & 0xFF);
5556 
5557 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_CONFIG_TDP_LEVEL_1, &msr);
5558 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_CONFIG_TDP_LEVEL_1: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5559 	if (msr) {
5560 		fprintf(outf, "PKG_MIN_PWR_LVL1=%d ", (unsigned int)(msr >> 48) & 0x7FFF);
5561 		fprintf(outf, "PKG_MAX_PWR_LVL1=%d ", (unsigned int)(msr >> 32) & 0x7FFF);
5562 		fprintf(outf, "LVL1_RATIO=%d ", (unsigned int)(msr >> 16) & 0xFF);
5563 		fprintf(outf, "PKG_TDP_LVL1=%d", (unsigned int)(msr) & 0x7FFF);
5564 	}
5565 	fprintf(outf, ")\n");
5566 
5567 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_CONFIG_TDP_LEVEL_2, &msr);
5568 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_CONFIG_TDP_LEVEL_2: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5569 	if (msr) {
5570 		fprintf(outf, "PKG_MIN_PWR_LVL2=%d ", (unsigned int)(msr >> 48) & 0x7FFF);
5571 		fprintf(outf, "PKG_MAX_PWR_LVL2=%d ", (unsigned int)(msr >> 32) & 0x7FFF);
5572 		fprintf(outf, "LVL2_RATIO=%d ", (unsigned int)(msr >> 16) & 0xFF);
5573 		fprintf(outf, "PKG_TDP_LVL2=%d", (unsigned int)(msr) & 0x7FFF);
5574 	}
5575 	fprintf(outf, ")\n");
5576 
5577 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_CONFIG_TDP_CONTROL, &msr);
5578 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_CONFIG_TDP_CONTROL: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5579 	if ((msr) & 0x3)
5580 		fprintf(outf, "TDP_LEVEL=%d ", (unsigned int)(msr) & 0x3);
5581 	fprintf(outf, " lock=%d", (unsigned int)(msr >> 31) & 1);
5582 	fprintf(outf, ")\n");
5583 
5584 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_TURBO_ACTIVATION_RATIO, &msr);
5585 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_TURBO_ACTIVATION_RATIO: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5586 	fprintf(outf, "MAX_NON_TURBO_RATIO=%d", (unsigned int)(msr) & 0xFF);
5587 	fprintf(outf, " lock=%d", (unsigned int)(msr >> 31) & 1);
5588 	fprintf(outf, ")\n");
5589 }
5590 
5591 unsigned int irtl_time_units[] = { 1, 32, 1024, 32768, 1048576, 33554432, 0, 0 };
5592 
print_irtl(void)5593 void print_irtl(void)
5594 {
5595 	unsigned long long msr;
5596 
5597 	if (!platform->has_irtl_msrs || no_msr)
5598 		return;
5599 
5600 	if (platform->supported_cstates & PC3) {
5601 		get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKGC3_IRTL, &msr);
5602 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKGC3_IRTL: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5603 		fprintf(outf, "%svalid, %lld ns)\n", msr & (1 << 15) ? "" : "NOT", (msr & 0x3FF) * irtl_time_units[(msr >> 10) & 0x3]);
5604 	}
5605 
5606 	if (platform->supported_cstates & PC6) {
5607 		get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKGC6_IRTL, &msr);
5608 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKGC6_IRTL: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5609 		fprintf(outf, "%svalid, %lld ns)\n", msr & (1 << 15) ? "" : "NOT", (msr & 0x3FF) * irtl_time_units[(msr >> 10) & 0x3]);
5610 	}
5611 
5612 	if (platform->supported_cstates & PC7) {
5613 		get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKGC7_IRTL, &msr);
5614 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKGC7_IRTL: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5615 		fprintf(outf, "%svalid, %lld ns)\n", msr & (1 << 15) ? "" : "NOT", (msr & 0x3FF) * irtl_time_units[(msr >> 10) & 0x3]);
5616 	}
5617 
5618 	if (platform->supported_cstates & PC8) {
5619 		get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKGC8_IRTL, &msr);
5620 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKGC8_IRTL: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5621 		fprintf(outf, "%svalid, %lld ns)\n", msr & (1 << 15) ? "" : "NOT", (msr & 0x3FF) * irtl_time_units[(msr >> 10) & 0x3]);
5622 	}
5623 
5624 	if (platform->supported_cstates & PC9) {
5625 		get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKGC9_IRTL, &msr);
5626 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKGC9_IRTL: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5627 		fprintf(outf, "%svalid, %lld ns)\n", msr & (1 << 15) ? "" : "NOT", (msr & 0x3FF) * irtl_time_units[(msr >> 10) & 0x3]);
5628 	}
5629 
5630 	if (platform->supported_cstates & PC10) {
5631 		get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKGC10_IRTL, &msr);
5632 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKGC10_IRTL: 0x%08llx (", base_cpu, msr);
5633 		fprintf(outf, "%svalid, %lld ns)\n", msr & (1 << 15) ? "" : "NOT", (msr & 0x3FF) * irtl_time_units[(msr >> 10) & 0x3]);
5634 	}
5635 }
5636 
free_fd_percpu(void)5637 void free_fd_percpu(void)
5638 {
5639 	int i;
5640 
5641 	if (!fd_percpu)
5642 		return;
5643 
5644 	for (i = 0; i < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++i) {
5645 		if (fd_percpu[i] != 0)
5646 			close(fd_percpu[i]);
5647 	}
5648 
5649 	free(fd_percpu);
5650 	fd_percpu = NULL;
5651 }
5652 
free_fd_instr_count_percpu(void)5653 void free_fd_instr_count_percpu(void)
5654 {
5655 	if (!fd_instr_count_percpu)
5656 		return;
5657 
5658 	for (int i = 0; i < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++i) {
5659 		if (fd_instr_count_percpu[i] != 0)
5660 			close(fd_instr_count_percpu[i]);
5661 	}
5662 
5663 	free(fd_instr_count_percpu);
5664 	fd_instr_count_percpu = NULL;
5665 }
5666 
free_fd_llc_percpu(void)5667 void free_fd_llc_percpu(void)
5668 {
5669 	if (!fd_llc_percpu)
5670 		return;
5671 
5672 	for (int i = 0; i < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++i) {
5673 		if (fd_llc_percpu[i] != 0)
5674 			close(fd_llc_percpu[i]);
5675 	}
5676 
5677 	free(fd_llc_percpu);
5678 	fd_llc_percpu = NULL;
5679 }
5680 
free_fd_cstate(void)5681 void free_fd_cstate(void)
5682 {
5683 	if (!ccstate_counter_info)
5684 		return;
5685 
5686 	const int counter_info_num = ccstate_counter_info_size;
5687 
5688 	for (int counter_id = 0; counter_id < counter_info_num; ++counter_id) {
5689 		if (ccstate_counter_info[counter_id].fd_perf_core != -1)
5690 			close(ccstate_counter_info[counter_id].fd_perf_core);
5691 
5692 		if (ccstate_counter_info[counter_id].fd_perf_pkg != -1)
5693 			close(ccstate_counter_info[counter_id].fd_perf_pkg);
5694 	}
5695 
5696 	free(ccstate_counter_info);
5697 	ccstate_counter_info = NULL;
5698 	ccstate_counter_info_size = 0;
5699 }
5700 
free_fd_msr(void)5701 void free_fd_msr(void)
5702 {
5703 	if (!msr_counter_info)
5704 		return;
5705 
5706 	for (int cpu = 0; cpu < topo.max_cpu_num; ++cpu) {
5707 		if (msr_counter_info[cpu].fd_perf != -1)
5708 			close(msr_counter_info[cpu].fd_perf);
5709 	}
5710 
5711 	free(msr_counter_info);
5712 	msr_counter_info = NULL;
5713 	msr_counter_info_size = 0;
5714 }
5715 
free_fd_rapl_percpu(void)5716 void free_fd_rapl_percpu(void)
5717 {
5718 	if (!rapl_counter_info_perdomain)
5719 		return;
5720 
5721 	const int num_domains = rapl_counter_info_perdomain_size;
5722 
5723 	for (int domain_id = 0; domain_id < num_domains; ++domain_id) {
5724 		if (rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain_id].fd_perf != -1)
5725 			close(rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain_id].fd_perf);
5726 	}
5727 
5728 	free(rapl_counter_info_perdomain);
5729 	rapl_counter_info_perdomain = NULL;
5730 	rapl_counter_info_perdomain_size = 0;
5731 }
5732 
free_fd_added_perf_counters_(struct perf_counter_info * pp)5733 void free_fd_added_perf_counters_(struct perf_counter_info *pp)
5734 {
5735 	if (!pp)
5736 		return;
5737 
5738 	if (!pp->fd_perf_per_domain)
5739 		return;
5740 
5741 	while (pp) {
5742 		for (size_t domain = 0; domain < pp->num_domains; ++domain) {
5743 			if (pp->fd_perf_per_domain[domain] != -1) {
5744 				close(pp->fd_perf_per_domain[domain]);
5745 				pp->fd_perf_per_domain[domain] = -1;
5746 			}
5747 		}
5748 
5749 		free(pp->fd_perf_per_domain);
5750 		pp->fd_perf_per_domain = NULL;
5751 
5752 		pp = pp->next;
5753 	}
5754 }
5755 
free_fd_added_perf_counters(void)5756 void free_fd_added_perf_counters(void)
5757 {
5758 	free_fd_added_perf_counters_(sys.perf_tp);
5759 	free_fd_added_perf_counters_(sys.perf_cp);
5760 	free_fd_added_perf_counters_(sys.perf_pp);
5761 }
5762 
free_all_buffers(void)5763 void free_all_buffers(void)
5764 {
5765 	int i;
5766 
5767 	CPU_FREE(cpu_present_set);
5768 	cpu_present_set = NULL;
5769 	cpu_present_setsize = 0;
5770 
5771 	CPU_FREE(cpu_effective_set);
5772 	cpu_effective_set = NULL;
5773 	cpu_effective_setsize = 0;
5774 
5775 	CPU_FREE(cpu_allowed_set);
5776 	cpu_allowed_set = NULL;
5777 	cpu_allowed_setsize = 0;
5778 
5779 	CPU_FREE(cpu_affinity_set);
5780 	cpu_affinity_set = NULL;
5781 	cpu_affinity_setsize = 0;
5782 
5783 	free(thread_even);
5784 	free(core_even);
5785 	free(package_even);
5786 
5787 	thread_even = NULL;
5788 	core_even = NULL;
5789 	package_even = NULL;
5790 
5791 	free(thread_odd);
5792 	free(core_odd);
5793 	free(package_odd);
5794 
5795 	thread_odd = NULL;
5796 	core_odd = NULL;
5797 	package_odd = NULL;
5798 
5799 	free(output_buffer);
5800 	output_buffer = NULL;
5801 	outp = NULL;
5802 
5803 	free_fd_percpu();
5804 	free_fd_instr_count_percpu();
5805 	free_fd_llc_percpu();
5806 	free_fd_msr();
5807 	free_fd_rapl_percpu();
5808 	free_fd_cstate();
5809 	free_fd_added_perf_counters();
5810 
5811 	free(irq_column_2_cpu);
5812 	free(irqs_per_cpu);
5813 	free(nmi_per_cpu);
5814 
5815 	for (i = 0; i <= topo.max_cpu_num; ++i) {
5816 		if (cpus[i].put_ids)
5817 			CPU_FREE(cpus[i].put_ids);
5818 	}
5819 	free(cpus);
5820 }
5821 
5822 /*
5823  * Parse a file containing a single int.
5824  * Return 0 if file can not be opened
5825  * Exit if file can be opened, but can not be parsed
5826  */
parse_int_file(const char * fmt,...)5827 int parse_int_file(const char *fmt, ...)
5828 {
5829 	va_list args;
5830 	char path[PATH_MAX];
5831 	FILE *filep;
5832 	int value;
5833 
5834 	va_start(args, fmt);
5835 	vsnprintf(path, sizeof(path), fmt, args);
5836 	va_end(args);
5837 	filep = fopen(path, "r");
5838 	if (!filep)
5839 		return 0;
5840 	if (fscanf(filep, "%d", &value) != 1)
5841 		err(1, "%s: failed to parse number from file", path);
5842 	fclose(filep);
5843 	return value;
5844 }
5845 
5846 /*
5847  * cpu_is_first_core_in_package(cpu)
5848  * return 1 if given CPU is 1st core in package
5849  */
cpu_is_first_core_in_package(int cpu)5850 int cpu_is_first_core_in_package(int cpu)
5851 {
5852 	return cpu == parse_int_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/core_siblings_list", cpu);
5853 }
5854 
get_physical_package_id(int cpu)5855 int get_physical_package_id(int cpu)
5856 {
5857 	return parse_int_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/physical_package_id", cpu);
5858 }
5859 
get_die_id(int cpu)5860 int get_die_id(int cpu)
5861 {
5862 	return parse_int_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/die_id", cpu);
5863 }
5864 
get_l3_id(int cpu)5865 int get_l3_id(int cpu)
5866 {
5867 	return parse_int_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cache/index3/id", cpu);
5868 }
5869 
get_core_id(int cpu)5870 int get_core_id(int cpu)
5871 {
5872 	return parse_int_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/core_id", cpu);
5873 }
5874 
set_node_data(void)5875 void set_node_data(void)
5876 {
5877 	int pkg, node, lnode, cpu, cpux;
5878 	int cpu_count;
5879 
5880 	/* initialize logical_node_id */
5881 	for (cpu = 0; cpu <= topo.max_cpu_num; ++cpu)
5882 		cpus[cpu].logical_node_id = -1;
5883 
5884 	cpu_count = 0;
5885 	for (pkg = 0; pkg < topo.num_packages; pkg++) {
5886 		lnode = 0;
5887 		for (cpu = 0; cpu <= topo.max_cpu_num; ++cpu) {
5888 			if (cpus[cpu].physical_package_id != pkg)
5889 				continue;
5890 			/* find a cpu with an unset logical_node_id */
5891 			if (cpus[cpu].logical_node_id != -1)
5892 				continue;
5893 			cpus[cpu].logical_node_id = lnode;
5894 			node = cpus[cpu].physical_node_id;
5895 			cpu_count++;
5896 			/*
5897 			 * find all matching cpus on this pkg and set
5898 			 * the logical_node_id
5899 			 */
5900 			for (cpux = cpu; cpux <= topo.max_cpu_num; cpux++) {
5901 				if ((cpus[cpux].physical_package_id == pkg) && (cpus[cpux].physical_node_id == node)) {
5902 					cpus[cpux].logical_node_id = lnode;
5903 					cpu_count++;
5904 				}
5905 			}
5906 			lnode++;
5907 			if (lnode > topo.nodes_per_pkg)
5908 				topo.nodes_per_pkg = lnode;
5909 		}
5910 		if (cpu_count >= topo.max_cpu_num)
5911 			break;
5912 	}
5913 }
5914 
get_physical_node_id(struct cpu_topology * thiscpu)5915 int get_physical_node_id(struct cpu_topology *thiscpu)
5916 {
5917 	char path[80];
5918 	FILE *filep;
5919 	int i;
5920 	int cpu = thiscpu->logical_cpu_id;
5921 
5922 	for (i = 0; i <= topo.max_cpu_num; i++) {
5923 		sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/node%i/cpulist", cpu, i);
5924 		filep = fopen(path, "r");
5925 		if (!filep)
5926 			continue;
5927 		fclose(filep);
5928 		return i;
5929 	}
5930 	return -1;
5931 }
5932 
parse_cpu_str(char * cpu_str,cpu_set_t * cpu_set,int cpu_set_size)5933 static int parse_cpu_str(char *cpu_str, cpu_set_t *cpu_set, int cpu_set_size)
5934 {
5935 	unsigned int start, end;
5936 	char *next = cpu_str;
5937 
5938 	while (next && *next) {
5939 
5940 		if (*next == '-')	/* no negative cpu numbers */
5941 			return 1;
5942 
5943 		if (*next == '\0' || *next == '\n')
5944 			break;
5945 
5946 		start = strtoul(next, &next, 10);
5947 
5948 		if (start >= CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS)
5949 			return 1;
5950 		CPU_SET_S(start, cpu_set_size, cpu_set);
5951 
5952 		if (*next == '\0' || *next == '\n')
5953 			break;
5954 
5955 		if (*next == ',') {
5956 			next += 1;
5957 			continue;
5958 		}
5959 
5960 		if (*next == '-') {
5961 			next += 1;	/* start range */
5962 		} else if (*next == '.') {
5963 			next += 1;
5964 			if (*next == '.')
5965 				next += 1;	/* start range */
5966 			else
5967 				return 1;
5968 		}
5969 
5970 		end = strtoul(next, &next, 10);
5971 		if (end <= start)
5972 			return 1;
5973 
5974 		while (++start <= end) {
5975 			if (start >= CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS)
5976 				return 1;
5977 			CPU_SET_S(start, cpu_set_size, cpu_set);
5978 		}
5979 
5980 		if (*next == ',')
5981 			next += 1;
5982 		else if (*next != '\0' && *next != '\n')
5983 			return 1;
5984 	}
5985 
5986 	return 0;
5987 }
5988 
get_thread_siblings(struct cpu_topology * thiscpu)5989 int get_thread_siblings(struct cpu_topology *thiscpu)
5990 {
5991 	char path[80], character;
5992 	FILE *filep;
5993 	unsigned long map;
5994 	int so, shift, sib_core;
5995 	int cpu = thiscpu->logical_cpu_id;
5996 	int offset = topo.max_cpu_num + 1;
5997 	size_t size;
5998 	int thread_id = 0;
5999 
6000 	thiscpu->put_ids = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
6001 	if (thiscpu->thread_id < 0)
6002 		thiscpu->thread_id = thread_id++;
6003 	if (!thiscpu->put_ids)
6004 		return -1;
6005 
6006 	size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
6007 	CPU_ZERO_S(size, thiscpu->put_ids);
6008 
6009 	sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/thread_siblings", cpu);
6010 	filep = fopen(path, "r");
6011 
6012 	if (!filep) {
6013 		warnx("%s: open failed", path);
6014 		return -1;
6015 	}
6016 	do {
6017 		offset -= BITMASK_SIZE;
6018 		if (fscanf(filep, "%lx%c", &map, &character) != 2)
6019 			err(1, "%s: failed to parse file", path);
6020 		for (shift = 0; shift < BITMASK_SIZE; shift++) {
6021 			if ((map >> shift) & 0x1) {
6022 				so = shift + offset;
6023 				sib_core = get_core_id(so);
6024 				if (sib_core == thiscpu->physical_core_id) {
6025 					CPU_SET_S(so, size, thiscpu->put_ids);
6026 					if ((so != cpu) && (cpus[so].thread_id < 0))
6027 						cpus[so].thread_id = thread_id++;
6028 				}
6029 			}
6030 		}
6031 	} while (character == ',');
6032 	fclose(filep);
6033 
6034 	return CPU_COUNT_S(size, thiscpu->put_ids);
6035 }
6036 
6037 /*
6038  * run func(thread, core, package) in topology order
6039  * skip non-present cpus
6040  */
6041 
for_all_cpus_2(int (func)(struct thread_data *,struct core_data *,struct pkg_data *,struct thread_data *,struct core_data *,struct pkg_data *),struct thread_data * thread_base,struct core_data * core_base,struct pkg_data * pkg_base,struct thread_data * thread_base2,struct core_data * core_base2,struct pkg_data * pkg_base2)6042 int for_all_cpus_2(int (func) (struct thread_data *, struct core_data *,
6043 			       struct pkg_data *, struct thread_data *, struct core_data *,
6044 			       struct pkg_data *), struct thread_data *thread_base,
6045 		   struct core_data *core_base, struct pkg_data *pkg_base,
6046 		   struct thread_data *thread_base2, struct core_data *core_base2, struct pkg_data *pkg_base2)
6047 {
6048 	int retval, pkg_no, node_no, core_no, thread_no;
6049 
6050 	retval = 0;
6051 
6052 	for (pkg_no = 0; pkg_no < topo.num_packages; ++pkg_no) {
6053 		for (node_no = 0; node_no < topo.nodes_per_pkg; ++node_no) {
6054 			for (core_no = 0; core_no < topo.cores_per_node; ++core_no) {
6055 				for (thread_no = 0; thread_no < topo.threads_per_core; ++thread_no) {
6056 					struct thread_data *t, *t2;
6057 					struct core_data *c, *c2;
6058 
6059 					t = GET_THREAD(thread_base, thread_no, core_no, node_no, pkg_no);
6060 
6061 					if (cpu_is_not_allowed(t->cpu_id))
6062 						continue;
6063 
6064 					t2 = GET_THREAD(thread_base2, thread_no, core_no, node_no, pkg_no);
6065 
6066 					c = GET_CORE(core_base, core_no, node_no, pkg_no);
6067 					c2 = GET_CORE(core_base2, core_no, node_no, pkg_no);
6068 
6069 					retval |= func(t, c, &pkg_base[pkg_no], t2, c2, &pkg_base2[pkg_no]);
6070 				}
6071 			}
6072 		}
6073 	}
6074 	return retval;
6075 }
6076 
6077 /*
6078  * run func(cpu) on every cpu in /proc/stat
6079  * return max_cpu number
6080  */
for_all_proc_cpus(int (func)(int))6081 int for_all_proc_cpus(int (func) (int))
6082 {
6083 	FILE *fp;
6084 	int cpu_num;
6085 	int retval;
6086 
6087 	fp = fopen_or_die(proc_stat, "r");
6088 
6089 	retval = fscanf(fp, "cpu %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d\n");
6090 	if (retval != 0)
6091 		err(1, "%s: failed to parse format", proc_stat);
6092 
6093 	while (1) {
6094 		retval = fscanf(fp, "cpu%u %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d\n", &cpu_num);
6095 		if (retval != 1)
6096 			break;
6097 
6098 		retval = func(cpu_num);
6099 		if (retval) {
6100 			fclose(fp);
6101 			return (retval);
6102 		}
6103 	}
6104 	fclose(fp);
6105 	return 0;
6106 }
6107 
6108 #define PATH_EFFECTIVE_CPUS	"/sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset.cpus.effective"
6109 
6110 static char cpu_effective_str[1024];
6111 
update_effective_str(bool startup)6112 static int update_effective_str(bool startup)
6113 {
6114 	FILE *fp;
6115 	char *pos;
6116 	char buf[1024];
6117 	int ret;
6118 
6119 	if (cpu_effective_str[0] == '\0' && !startup)
6120 		return 0;
6121 
6122 	fp = fopen(PATH_EFFECTIVE_CPUS, "r");
6123 	if (!fp)
6124 		return 0;
6125 
6126 	pos = fgets(buf, 1024, fp);
6127 	if (!pos)
6128 		err(1, "%s: file read failed\n", PATH_EFFECTIVE_CPUS);
6129 
6130 	fclose(fp);
6131 
6132 	ret = strncmp(cpu_effective_str, buf, 1024);
6133 	if (!ret)
6134 		return 0;
6135 
6136 	strncpy(cpu_effective_str, buf, 1024);
6137 	return 1;
6138 }
6139 
update_effective_set(bool startup)6140 static void update_effective_set(bool startup)
6141 {
6142 	update_effective_str(startup);
6143 
6144 	if (parse_cpu_str(cpu_effective_str, cpu_effective_set, cpu_effective_setsize))
6145 		err(1, "%s: cpu str malformat %s\n", PATH_EFFECTIVE_CPUS, cpu_effective_str);
6146 }
6147 
6148 void linux_perf_init(void);
6149 void msr_perf_init(void);
6150 void rapl_perf_init(void);
6151 void cstate_perf_init(void);
6152 void perf_llc_init(void);
6153 void added_perf_counters_init(void);
6154 void pmt_init(void);
6155 
re_initialize(void)6156 void re_initialize(void)
6157 {
6158 	free_all_buffers();
6159 	setup_all_buffers(false);
6160 	linux_perf_init();
6161 	msr_perf_init();
6162 	rapl_perf_init();
6163 	cstate_perf_init();
6164 	perf_llc_init();
6165 	added_perf_counters_init();
6166 	pmt_init();
6167 	fprintf(outf, "turbostat: re-initialized with num_cpus %d, allowed_cpus %d\n", topo.num_cpus, topo.allowed_cpus);
6168 }
6169 
set_max_cpu_num(void)6170 void set_max_cpu_num(void)
6171 {
6172 	FILE *filep;
6173 	int base_cpu;
6174 	unsigned long dummy;
6175 	char pathname[64];
6176 
6177 	base_cpu = sched_getcpu();
6178 	if (base_cpu < 0)
6179 		err(1, "cannot find calling cpu ID");
6180 	sprintf(pathname, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/thread_siblings", base_cpu);
6181 
6182 	filep = fopen_or_die(pathname, "r");
6183 	topo.max_cpu_num = 0;
6184 	while (fscanf(filep, "%lx,", &dummy) == 1)
6185 		topo.max_cpu_num += BITMASK_SIZE;
6186 	fclose(filep);
6187 	topo.max_cpu_num--;	/* 0 based */
6188 }
6189 
6190 /*
6191  * count_cpus()
6192  * remember the last one seen, it will be the max
6193  */
count_cpus(int cpu)6194 int count_cpus(int cpu)
6195 {
6196 	UNUSED(cpu);
6197 
6198 	topo.num_cpus++;
6199 	return 0;
6200 }
6201 
mark_cpu_present(int cpu)6202 int mark_cpu_present(int cpu)
6203 {
6204 	CPU_SET_S(cpu, cpu_present_setsize, cpu_present_set);
6205 	return 0;
6206 }
6207 
init_thread_id(int cpu)6208 int init_thread_id(int cpu)
6209 {
6210 	cpus[cpu].thread_id = -1;
6211 	return 0;
6212 }
6213 
set_my_cpu_type(void)6214 int set_my_cpu_type(void)
6215 {
6216 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
6217 	unsigned int max_level;
6218 
6219 	__cpuid(0, max_level, ebx, ecx, edx);
6220 
6221 	if (max_level < CPUID_LEAF_MODEL_ID)
6222 		return 0;
6223 
6224 	__cpuid(CPUID_LEAF_MODEL_ID, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
6225 
6226 	return (eax >> CPUID_LEAF_MODEL_ID_CORE_TYPE_SHIFT);
6227 }
6228 
set_cpu_hybrid_type(int cpu)6229 int set_cpu_hybrid_type(int cpu)
6230 {
6231 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu))
6232 		return -1;
6233 
6234 	int type = set_my_cpu_type();
6235 
6236 	cpus[cpu].type = type;
6237 	return 0;
6238 }
6239 
6240 /*
6241  * snapshot_proc_interrupts()
6242  *
6243  * read and record summary of /proc/interrupts
6244  *
6245  * return 1 if config change requires a restart, else return 0
6246  */
snapshot_proc_interrupts(void)6247 int snapshot_proc_interrupts(void)
6248 {
6249 	static FILE *fp;
6250 	int column, retval;
6251 
6252 	if (fp == NULL)
6253 		fp = fopen_or_die("/proc/interrupts", "r");
6254 	else
6255 		rewind(fp);
6256 
6257 	/* read 1st line of /proc/interrupts to get cpu* name for each column */
6258 	for (column = 0; column < topo.num_cpus; ++column) {
6259 		int cpu_number;
6260 
6261 		retval = fscanf(fp, " CPU%d", &cpu_number);
6262 		if (retval != 1)
6263 			break;
6264 
6265 		if (cpu_number > topo.max_cpu_num) {
6266 			warn("/proc/interrupts: cpu%d: > %d", cpu_number, topo.max_cpu_num);
6267 			return 1;
6268 		}
6269 
6270 		irq_column_2_cpu[column] = cpu_number;
6271 		irqs_per_cpu[cpu_number] = 0;
6272 		nmi_per_cpu[cpu_number] = 0;
6273 	}
6274 
6275 	/* read /proc/interrupt count lines and sum up irqs per cpu */
6276 	while (1) {
6277 		int column;
6278 		char buf[64];
6279 		int this_row_is_nmi = 0;
6280 
6281 		retval = fscanf(fp, " %s:", buf);	/* irq# "N:" */
6282 		if (retval != 1)
6283 			break;
6284 
6285 		if (strncmp(buf, "NMI", strlen("NMI")) == 0)
6286 			this_row_is_nmi = 1;
6287 
6288 		/* read the count per cpu */
6289 		for (column = 0; column < topo.num_cpus; ++column) {
6290 
6291 			int cpu_number, irq_count;
6292 
6293 			retval = fscanf(fp, " %d", &irq_count);
6294 
6295 			if (retval != 1)
6296 				break;
6297 
6298 			cpu_number = irq_column_2_cpu[column];
6299 			irqs_per_cpu[cpu_number] += irq_count;
6300 			if (this_row_is_nmi)
6301 				nmi_per_cpu[cpu_number] += irq_count;
6302 		}
6303 		while (getc(fp) != '\n') ;	/* flush interrupt description */
6304 
6305 	}
6306 	return 0;
6307 }
6308 
6309 /*
6310  * snapshot_graphics()
6311  *
6312  * record snapshot of specified graphics sysfs knob
6313  *
6314  * return 1 if config change requires a restart, else return 0
6315  */
snapshot_graphics(int idx)6316 int snapshot_graphics(int idx)
6317 {
6318 	int retval;
6319 
6320 	rewind(gfx_info[idx].fp);
6321 	fflush(gfx_info[idx].fp);
6322 
6323 	switch (idx) {
6324 	case GFX_rc6:
6325 	case SAM_mc6:
6326 		retval = fscanf(gfx_info[idx].fp, "%lld", &gfx_info[idx].val_ull);
6327 		if (retval != 1)
6328 			err(1, "rc6");
6329 		return 0;
6330 	case GFX_MHz:
6331 	case GFX_ACTMHz:
6332 	case SAM_MHz:
6333 	case SAM_ACTMHz:
6334 		retval = fscanf(gfx_info[idx].fp, "%d", &gfx_info[idx].val);
6335 		if (retval != 1)
6336 			err(1, "MHz");
6337 		return 0;
6338 	default:
6339 		return -EINVAL;
6340 	}
6341 }
6342 
6343 /*
6344  * snapshot_cpu_lpi()
6345  *
6346  * record snapshot of
6347  * /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/low_power_idle_cpu_residency_us
6348  */
snapshot_cpu_lpi_us(void)6349 int snapshot_cpu_lpi_us(void)
6350 {
6351 	FILE *fp;
6352 	int retval;
6353 
6354 	fp = fopen_or_die("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/low_power_idle_cpu_residency_us", "r");
6355 
6356 	retval = fscanf(fp, "%lld", &cpuidle_cur_cpu_lpi_us);
6357 	if (retval != 1) {
6358 		fprintf(stderr, "Disabling Low Power Idle CPU output\n");
6359 		BIC_NOT_PRESENT(BIC_CPU_LPI);
6360 		fclose(fp);
6361 		return -1;
6362 	}
6363 
6364 	fclose(fp);
6365 
6366 	return 0;
6367 }
6368 
6369 /*
6370  * snapshot_sys_lpi()
6371  *
6372  * record snapshot of sys_lpi_file
6373  */
snapshot_sys_lpi_us(void)6374 int snapshot_sys_lpi_us(void)
6375 {
6376 	FILE *fp;
6377 	int retval;
6378 
6379 	fp = fopen_or_die(sys_lpi_file, "r");
6380 
6381 	retval = fscanf(fp, "%lld", &cpuidle_cur_sys_lpi_us);
6382 	if (retval != 1) {
6383 		fprintf(stderr, "Disabling Low Power Idle System output\n");
6384 		BIC_NOT_PRESENT(BIC_SYS_LPI);
6385 		fclose(fp);
6386 		return -1;
6387 	}
6388 	fclose(fp);
6389 
6390 	return 0;
6391 }
6392 
6393 /*
6394  * snapshot /proc and /sys files
6395  *
6396  * return 1 if configuration restart needed, else return 0
6397  */
snapshot_proc_sysfs_files(void)6398 int snapshot_proc_sysfs_files(void)
6399 {
6400 	gettimeofday(&procsysfs_tv_begin, (struct timezone *)NULL);
6401 
6402 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_IRQ) || DO_BIC(BIC_NMI))
6403 		if (snapshot_proc_interrupts())
6404 			return 1;
6405 
6406 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_rc6))
6407 		snapshot_graphics(GFX_rc6);
6408 
6409 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXMHz))
6410 		snapshot_graphics(GFX_MHz);
6411 
6412 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXACTMHz))
6413 		snapshot_graphics(GFX_ACTMHz);
6414 
6415 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAM_mc6))
6416 		snapshot_graphics(SAM_mc6);
6417 
6418 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMMHz))
6419 		snapshot_graphics(SAM_MHz);
6420 
6421 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SAMACTMHz))
6422 		snapshot_graphics(SAM_ACTMHz);
6423 
6424 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_CPU_LPI))
6425 		snapshot_cpu_lpi_us();
6426 
6427 	if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI))
6428 		snapshot_sys_lpi_us();
6429 
6430 	return 0;
6431 }
6432 
6433 int exit_requested;
6434 
signal_handler(int signal)6435 static void signal_handler(int signal)
6436 {
6437 	switch (signal) {
6438 	case SIGINT:
6439 		exit_requested = 1;
6440 		if (debug)
6441 			fprintf(stderr, " SIGINT\n");
6442 		break;
6443 	case SIGUSR1:
6444 		if (debug > 1)
6445 			fprintf(stderr, "SIGUSR1\n");
6446 		break;
6447 	}
6448 }
6449 
setup_signal_handler(void)6450 void setup_signal_handler(void)
6451 {
6452 	struct sigaction sa;
6453 
6454 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
6455 
6456 	sa.sa_handler = &signal_handler;
6457 
6458 	if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) < 0)
6459 		err(1, "sigaction SIGINT");
6460 	if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) < 0)
6461 		err(1, "sigaction SIGUSR1");
6462 }
6463 
do_sleep(void)6464 void do_sleep(void)
6465 {
6466 	struct timeval tout;
6467 	struct timespec rest;
6468 	fd_set readfds;
6469 	int retval;
6470 
6471 	FD_ZERO(&readfds);
6472 	FD_SET(0, &readfds);
6473 
6474 	if (ignore_stdin) {
6475 		nanosleep(&interval_ts, NULL);
6476 		return;
6477 	}
6478 
6479 	tout = interval_tv;
6480 	retval = select(1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tout);
6481 
6482 	if (retval == 1) {
6483 		switch (getc(stdin)) {
6484 		case 'q':
6485 			exit_requested = 1;
6486 			break;
6487 		case EOF:
6488 			/*
6489 			 * 'stdin' is a pipe closed on the other end. There
6490 			 * won't be any further input.
6491 			 */
6492 			ignore_stdin = 1;
6493 			/* Sleep the rest of the time */
6494 			rest.tv_sec = (tout.tv_sec + tout.tv_usec / 1000000);
6495 			rest.tv_nsec = (tout.tv_usec % 1000000) * 1000;
6496 			nanosleep(&rest, NULL);
6497 		}
6498 	}
6499 }
6500 
get_msr_sum(int cpu,off_t offset,unsigned long long * msr)6501 int get_msr_sum(int cpu, off_t offset, unsigned long long *msr)
6502 {
6503 	int ret, idx;
6504 	unsigned long long msr_cur, msr_last;
6505 
6506 	assert(!no_msr);
6507 
6508 	if (!per_cpu_msr_sum)
6509 		return 1;
6510 
6511 	idx = offset_to_idx(offset);
6512 	if (idx < 0)
6513 		return idx;
6514 	/* get_msr_sum() = sum + (get_msr() - last) */
6515 	ret = get_msr(cpu, offset, &msr_cur);
6516 	if (ret)
6517 		return ret;
6518 	msr_last = per_cpu_msr_sum[cpu].entries[idx].last;
6519 	DELTA_WRAP32(msr_cur, msr_last);
6520 	*msr = msr_last + per_cpu_msr_sum[cpu].entries[idx].sum;
6521 
6522 	return 0;
6523 }
6524 
6525 timer_t timerid;
6526 
6527 /* Timer callback, update the sum of MSRs periodically. */
update_msr_sum(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)6528 static int update_msr_sum(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
6529 {
6530 	int i, ret;
6531 	int cpu = t->cpu_id;
6532 
6533 	UNUSED(c);
6534 	UNUSED(p);
6535 
6536 	assert(!no_msr);
6537 
6538 	for (i = IDX_PKG_ENERGY; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
6539 		unsigned long long msr_cur, msr_last;
6540 		off_t offset;
6541 
6542 		if (!idx_valid(i))
6543 			continue;
6544 		offset = idx_to_offset(i);
6545 		if (offset < 0)
6546 			continue;
6547 		ret = get_msr(cpu, offset, &msr_cur);
6548 		if (ret) {
6549 			fprintf(outf, "Can not update msr(0x%llx)\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
6550 			continue;
6551 		}
6552 
6553 		msr_last = per_cpu_msr_sum[cpu].entries[i].last;
6554 		per_cpu_msr_sum[cpu].entries[i].last = msr_cur & 0xffffffff;
6555 
6556 		DELTA_WRAP32(msr_cur, msr_last);
6557 		per_cpu_msr_sum[cpu].entries[i].sum += msr_last;
6558 	}
6559 	return 0;
6560 }
6561 
msr_record_handler(union sigval v)6562 static void msr_record_handler(union sigval v)
6563 {
6564 	UNUSED(v);
6565 
6566 	for_all_cpus(update_msr_sum, EVEN_COUNTERS);
6567 }
6568 
msr_sum_record(void)6569 void msr_sum_record(void)
6570 {
6571 	struct itimerspec its;
6572 	struct sigevent sev;
6573 
6574 	per_cpu_msr_sum = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(struct msr_sum_array));
6575 	if (!per_cpu_msr_sum) {
6576 		fprintf(outf, "Can not allocate memory for long time MSR.\n");
6577 		return;
6578 	}
6579 	/*
6580 	 * Signal handler might be restricted, so use thread notifier instead.
6581 	 */
6582 	memset(&sev, 0, sizeof(struct sigevent));
6583 	sev.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
6584 	sev.sigev_notify_function = msr_record_handler;
6585 
6586 	sev.sigev_value.sival_ptr = &timerid;
6587 	if (timer_create(CLOCK_REALTIME, &sev, &timerid) == -1) {
6588 		fprintf(outf, "Can not create timer.\n");
6589 		goto release_msr;
6590 	}
6591 
6592 	its.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
6593 	its.it_value.tv_nsec = 1;
6594 	/*
6595 	 * A wraparound time has been calculated early.
6596 	 * Some sources state that the peak power for a
6597 	 * microprocessor is usually 1.5 times the TDP rating,
6598 	 * use 2 * TDP for safety.
6599 	 */
6600 	its.it_interval.tv_sec = rapl_joule_counter_range / 2;
6601 	its.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
6602 
6603 	if (timer_settime(timerid, 0, &its, NULL) == -1) {
6604 		fprintf(outf, "Can not set timer.\n");
6605 		goto release_timer;
6606 	}
6607 	return;
6608 
6609 release_timer:
6610 	timer_delete(timerid);
6611 release_msr:
6612 	free(per_cpu_msr_sum);
6613 	per_cpu_msr_sum = NULL;
6614 }
6615 
6616 /*
6617  * set_my_sched_priority(pri)
6618  * return previous priority on success
6619  * return value < -20 on failure
6620  */
set_my_sched_priority(int priority)6621 int set_my_sched_priority(int priority)
6622 {
6623 	int retval;
6624 	int original_priority;
6625 
6626 	errno = 0;
6627 	original_priority = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0);
6628 	if (errno && (original_priority == -1))
6629 		return -21;
6630 
6631 	retval = setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, priority);
6632 	if (retval)
6633 		return -21;
6634 
6635 	errno = 0;
6636 	retval = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0);
6637 	if (retval != priority)
6638 		return -21;
6639 
6640 	return original_priority;
6641 }
6642 
turbostat_loop()6643 void turbostat_loop()
6644 {
6645 	int retval;
6646 	int restarted = 0;
6647 	unsigned int done_iters = 0;
6648 
6649 	setup_signal_handler();
6650 
6651 	/*
6652 	 * elevate own priority for interval mode
6653 	 *
6654 	 * ignore on error - we probably don't have permission to set it, but
6655 	 * it's not a big deal
6656 	 */
6657 	set_my_sched_priority(-20);
6658 
6659 restart:
6660 	restarted++;
6661 
6662 	snapshot_proc_sysfs_files();
6663 	retval = for_all_cpus(get_counters, EVEN_COUNTERS);
6664 	first_counter_read = 0;
6665 	if (retval < -1) {
6666 		exit(retval);
6667 	} else if (retval == -1) {
6668 		if (restarted > 10) {
6669 			exit(retval);
6670 		}
6671 		re_initialize();
6672 		goto restart;
6673 	}
6674 	restarted = 0;
6675 	done_iters = 0;
6676 	gettimeofday(&tv_even, (struct timezone *)NULL);
6677 
6678 	while (1) {
6679 		if (for_all_proc_cpus(cpu_is_not_present)) {
6680 			re_initialize();
6681 			goto restart;
6682 		}
6683 		if (update_effective_str(false)) {
6684 			re_initialize();
6685 			goto restart;
6686 		}
6687 		do_sleep();
6688 		if (snapshot_proc_sysfs_files())
6689 			goto restart;
6690 		retval = for_all_cpus(get_counters, ODD_COUNTERS);
6691 		if (retval < -1) {
6692 			exit(retval);
6693 		} else if (retval == -1) {
6694 			re_initialize();
6695 			goto restart;
6696 		}
6697 		gettimeofday(&tv_odd, (struct timezone *)NULL);
6698 		timersub(&tv_odd, &tv_even, &tv_delta);
6699 		if (for_all_cpus_2(delta_cpu, ODD_COUNTERS, EVEN_COUNTERS)) {
6700 			re_initialize();
6701 			goto restart;
6702 		}
6703 		delta_platform(&platform_counters_odd, &platform_counters_even);
6704 		compute_average(EVEN_COUNTERS);
6705 		format_all_counters(EVEN_COUNTERS);
6706 		flush_output_stdout();
6707 		if (exit_requested)
6708 			break;
6709 		if (num_iterations && ++done_iters >= num_iterations)
6710 			break;
6711 		do_sleep();
6712 		if (snapshot_proc_sysfs_files())
6713 			goto restart;
6714 		retval = for_all_cpus(get_counters, EVEN_COUNTERS);
6715 		if (retval < -1) {
6716 			exit(retval);
6717 		} else if (retval == -1) {
6718 			re_initialize();
6719 			goto restart;
6720 		}
6721 		gettimeofday(&tv_even, (struct timezone *)NULL);
6722 		timersub(&tv_even, &tv_odd, &tv_delta);
6723 		if (for_all_cpus_2(delta_cpu, EVEN_COUNTERS, ODD_COUNTERS)) {
6724 			re_initialize();
6725 			goto restart;
6726 		}
6727 		delta_platform(&platform_counters_even, &platform_counters_odd);
6728 		compute_average(ODD_COUNTERS);
6729 		format_all_counters(ODD_COUNTERS);
6730 		flush_output_stdout();
6731 		if (exit_requested)
6732 			break;
6733 		if (num_iterations && ++done_iters >= num_iterations)
6734 			break;
6735 	}
6736 }
6737 
probe_dev_msr(void)6738 int probe_dev_msr(void)
6739 {
6740 	struct stat sb;
6741 	char pathname[32];
6742 
6743 	sprintf(pathname, "/dev/msr%d", base_cpu);
6744 	return !stat(pathname, &sb);
6745 }
6746 
probe_dev_cpu_msr(void)6747 int probe_dev_cpu_msr(void)
6748 {
6749 	struct stat sb;
6750 	char pathname[32];
6751 
6752 	sprintf(pathname, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", base_cpu);
6753 	return !stat(pathname, &sb);
6754 }
6755 
probe_msr_driver(void)6756 int probe_msr_driver(void)
6757 {
6758 	if (probe_dev_msr()) {
6759 		use_android_msr_path = 1;
6760 		return 1;
6761 	}
6762 	return probe_dev_cpu_msr();
6763 }
6764 
check_msr_driver(void)6765 void check_msr_driver(void)
6766 {
6767 	if (probe_msr_driver())
6768 		return;
6769 
6770 	if (system("/sbin/modprobe msr > /dev/null 2>&1"))
6771 		no_msr = 1;
6772 
6773 	if (!probe_msr_driver())
6774 		no_msr = 1;
6775 }
6776 
6777 /*
6778  * check for CAP_SYS_RAWIO
6779  * return 0 on success
6780  * return 1 on fail
6781  */
check_for_cap_sys_rawio(void)6782 int check_for_cap_sys_rawio(void)
6783 {
6784 	cap_t caps;
6785 	cap_flag_value_t cap_flag_value;
6786 	int ret = 0;
6787 
6788 	caps = cap_get_proc();
6789 	if (caps == NULL) {
6790 		/*
6791 		 * CONFIG_MULTIUSER=n kernels have no cap_get_proc()
6792 		 * Allow them to continue and attempt to access MSRs
6793 		 */
6794 		if (errno == ENOSYS)
6795 			return 0;
6796 
6797 		return 1;
6798 	}
6799 
6800 	if (cap_get_flag(caps, CAP_SYS_RAWIO, CAP_EFFECTIVE, &cap_flag_value)) {
6801 		ret = 1;
6802 		goto free_and_exit;
6803 	}
6804 
6805 	if (cap_flag_value != CAP_SET) {
6806 		ret = 1;
6807 		goto free_and_exit;
6808 	}
6809 
6810 free_and_exit:
6811 	if (cap_free(caps) == -1)
6812 		err(-6, "cap_free\n");
6813 
6814 	return ret;
6815 }
6816 
check_msr_permission(void)6817 void check_msr_permission(void)
6818 {
6819 	int failed = 0;
6820 	char pathname[32];
6821 
6822 	if (no_msr)
6823 		return;
6824 
6825 	/* check for CAP_SYS_RAWIO */
6826 	failed += check_for_cap_sys_rawio();
6827 
6828 	/* test file permissions */
6829 	sprintf(pathname, use_android_msr_path ? "/dev/msr%d" : "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", base_cpu);
6830 	if (euidaccess(pathname, R_OK)) {
6831 		failed++;
6832 	}
6833 
6834 	if (failed) {
6835 		warnx("Failed to access %s. Some of the counters may not be available\n"
6836 		      "\tRun as root to enable them or use %s to disable the access explicitly", pathname, "--no-msr");
6837 		no_msr = 1;
6838 	}
6839 }
6840 
probe_bclk(void)6841 void probe_bclk(void)
6842 {
6843 	unsigned long long msr;
6844 	unsigned int base_ratio;
6845 
6846 	if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr)
6847 		return;
6848 
6849 	if (platform->bclk_freq == BCLK_100MHZ)
6850 		bclk = 100.00;
6851 	else if (platform->bclk_freq == BCLK_133MHZ)
6852 		bclk = 133.33;
6853 	else if (platform->bclk_freq == BCLK_SLV)
6854 		bclk = slm_bclk();
6855 	else
6856 		return;
6857 
6858 	get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, &msr);
6859 	base_ratio = (msr >> 8) & 0xFF;
6860 
6861 	base_hz = base_ratio * bclk * 1000000;
6862 	has_base_hz = 1;
6863 
6864 	if (platform->enable_tsc_tweak)
6865 		tsc_tweak = base_hz / tsc_hz;
6866 }
6867 
remove_underbar(char * s)6868 static void remove_underbar(char *s)
6869 {
6870 	char *to = s;
6871 
6872 	while (*s) {
6873 		if (*s != '_')
6874 			*to++ = *s;
6875 		s++;
6876 	}
6877 
6878 	*to = 0;
6879 }
6880 
dump_turbo_ratio_info(void)6881 static void dump_turbo_ratio_info(void)
6882 {
6883 	if (!has_turbo)
6884 		return;
6885 
6886 	if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr)
6887 		return;
6888 
6889 	if (platform->trl_msrs & TRL_LIMIT2)
6890 		dump_turbo_ratio_limit2();
6891 
6892 	if (platform->trl_msrs & TRL_LIMIT1)
6893 		dump_turbo_ratio_limit1();
6894 
6895 	if (platform->trl_msrs & TRL_BASE) {
6896 		dump_turbo_ratio_limits(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT);
6897 
6898 		if (is_hybrid)
6899 			dump_turbo_ratio_limits(MSR_SECONDARY_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT);
6900 	}
6901 
6902 	if (platform->trl_msrs & TRL_ATOM)
6903 		dump_atom_turbo_ratio_limits();
6904 
6905 	if (platform->trl_msrs & TRL_KNL)
6906 		dump_knl_turbo_ratio_limits();
6907 
6908 	if (platform->has_config_tdp)
6909 		dump_config_tdp();
6910 }
6911 
read_sysfs_int(char * path)6912 static int read_sysfs_int(char *path)
6913 {
6914 	FILE *input;
6915 	int retval = -1;
6916 
6917 	input = fopen(path, "r");
6918 	if (input == NULL) {
6919 		if (debug)
6920 			fprintf(outf, "NSFOD %s\n", path);
6921 		return (-1);
6922 	}
6923 	if (fscanf(input, "%d", &retval) != 1)
6924 		err(1, "%s: failed to read int from file", path);
6925 	fclose(input);
6926 
6927 	return (retval);
6928 }
6929 
dump_sysfs_file(char * path)6930 static void dump_sysfs_file(char *path)
6931 {
6932 	FILE *input;
6933 	char cpuidle_buf[64];
6934 
6935 	input = fopen(path, "r");
6936 	if (input == NULL) {
6937 		if (debug)
6938 			fprintf(outf, "NSFOD %s\n", path);
6939 		return;
6940 	}
6941 	if (!fgets(cpuidle_buf, sizeof(cpuidle_buf), input))
6942 		err(1, "%s: failed to read file", path);
6943 	fclose(input);
6944 
6945 	fprintf(outf, "%s: %s", strrchr(path, '/') + 1, cpuidle_buf);
6946 }
6947 
probe_intel_uncore_frequency_legacy(void)6948 static void probe_intel_uncore_frequency_legacy(void)
6949 {
6950 	int i, j;
6951 	char path[256];
6952 
6953 	for (i = 0; i < topo.num_packages; ++i) {
6954 		for (j = 0; j <= topo.max_die_id; ++j) {
6955 			int k, l;
6956 			char path_base[128];
6957 
6958 			sprintf(path_base, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_%02d_die_%02d", i, j);
6959 
6960 			sprintf(path, "%s/current_freq_khz", path_base);
6961 			if (access(path, R_OK))
6962 				continue;
6963 
6964 			BIC_PRESENT(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ);
6965 
6966 			if (quiet)
6967 				return;
6968 
6969 			sprintf(path, "%s/min_freq_khz", path_base);
6970 			k = read_sysfs_int(path);
6971 			sprintf(path, "%s/max_freq_khz", path_base);
6972 			l = read_sysfs_int(path);
6973 			fprintf(outf, "Uncore Frequency package%d die%d: %d - %d MHz ", i, j, k / 1000, l / 1000);
6974 
6975 			sprintf(path, "%s/initial_min_freq_khz", path_base);
6976 			k = read_sysfs_int(path);
6977 			sprintf(path, "%s/initial_max_freq_khz", path_base);
6978 			l = read_sysfs_int(path);
6979 			fprintf(outf, "(%d - %d MHz)", k / 1000, l / 1000);
6980 
6981 			sprintf(path, "%s/current_freq_khz", path_base);
6982 			k = read_sysfs_int(path);
6983 			fprintf(outf, " %d MHz\n", k / 1000);
6984 		}
6985 	}
6986 }
6987 
probe_intel_uncore_frequency_cluster(void)6988 static void probe_intel_uncore_frequency_cluster(void)
6989 {
6990 	int i, uncore_max_id;
6991 	char path[256];
6992 	char path_base[128];
6993 
6994 	if (access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/uncore00/current_freq_khz", R_OK))
6995 		return;
6996 
6997 	for (uncore_max_id = 0;; ++uncore_max_id) {
6998 
6999 		sprintf(path_base, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/uncore%02d", uncore_max_id);
7000 
7001 		/* uncore## start at 00 and skips no numbers, so stop upon first missing */
7002 		if (access(path_base, R_OK)) {
7003 			uncore_max_id -= 1;
7004 			break;
7005 		}
7006 	}
7007 	for (i = uncore_max_id; i >= 0; --i) {
7008 		int k, l;
7009 		int package_id, domain_id, cluster_id;
7010 		char name_buf[16];
7011 
7012 		sprintf(path_base, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/uncore%02d", i);
7013 
7014 		if (access(path_base, R_OK))
7015 			err(1, "%s: %s\n", __func__, path_base);
7016 
7017 		sprintf(path, "%s/package_id", path_base);
7018 		package_id = read_sysfs_int(path);
7019 
7020 		sprintf(path, "%s/domain_id", path_base);
7021 		domain_id = read_sysfs_int(path);
7022 
7023 		sprintf(path, "%s/fabric_cluster_id", path_base);
7024 		cluster_id = read_sysfs_int(path);
7025 
7026 		sprintf(path, "%s/current_freq_khz", path_base);
7027 		sprintf(name_buf, "UMHz%d.%d", domain_id, cluster_id);
7028 
7029 		/*
7030 		 * Once add_couter() is called, that counter is always read
7031 		 * and reported -- So it is effectively (enabled & present).
7032 		 * Only call add_counter() here if legacy BIC_UNCORE_MHZ (UncMHz)
7033 		 * is (enabled).  Since we are in this routine, we
7034 		 * know we will not probe and set (present) the legacy counter.
7035 		 *
7036 		 * This allows "--show/--hide UncMHz" to be effective for
7037 		 * the clustered MHz counters, as a group.
7038 		 */
7039 		if BIC_IS_ENABLED
7040 			(BIC_UNCORE_MHZ)
7041 			    add_counter(0, path, name_buf, 0, SCOPE_PACKAGE, COUNTER_K2M, FORMAT_AVERAGE, 0, package_id);
7042 
7043 		if (quiet)
7044 			continue;
7045 
7046 		sprintf(path, "%s/min_freq_khz", path_base);
7047 		k = read_sysfs_int(path);
7048 		sprintf(path, "%s/max_freq_khz", path_base);
7049 		l = read_sysfs_int(path);
7050 		fprintf(outf, "Uncore Frequency package%d domain%d cluster%d: %d - %d MHz ", package_id, domain_id, cluster_id, k / 1000, l / 1000);
7051 
7052 		sprintf(path, "%s/initial_min_freq_khz", path_base);
7053 		k = read_sysfs_int(path);
7054 		sprintf(path, "%s/initial_max_freq_khz", path_base);
7055 		l = read_sysfs_int(path);
7056 		fprintf(outf, "(%d - %d MHz)", k / 1000, l / 1000);
7057 
7058 		sprintf(path, "%s/current_freq_khz", path_base);
7059 		k = read_sysfs_int(path);
7060 		fprintf(outf, " %d MHz\n", k / 1000);
7061 	}
7062 }
7063 
probe_intel_uncore_frequency(void)7064 static void probe_intel_uncore_frequency(void)
7065 {
7066 	if (!genuine_intel)
7067 		return;
7068 
7069 	if (access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/uncore00", R_OK) == 0)
7070 		probe_intel_uncore_frequency_cluster();
7071 	else
7072 		probe_intel_uncore_frequency_legacy();
7073 }
7074 
set_graphics_fp(char * path,int idx)7075 static void set_graphics_fp(char *path, int idx)
7076 {
7077 	if (!access(path, R_OK))
7078 		gfx_info[idx].fp = fopen_or_die(path, "r");
7079 }
7080 
7081 /* Enlarge this if there are /sys/class/drm/card2 ... */
7082 #define GFX_MAX_CARDS	2
7083 
probe_graphics(void)7084 static void probe_graphics(void)
7085 {
7086 	char path[PATH_MAX];
7087 	int i;
7088 
7089 	/* Xe graphics sysfs knobs */
7090 	if (!access("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/gtidle/idle_residency_ms", R_OK)) {
7091 		FILE *fp;
7092 		char buf[8];
7093 		bool gt0_is_gt;
7094 
7095 		fp = fopen("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/gtidle/name", "r");
7096 		if (!fp)
7097 			goto next;
7098 
7099 		if (!fread(buf, sizeof(char), 7, fp)) {
7100 			fclose(fp);
7101 			goto next;
7102 		}
7103 		fclose(fp);
7104 
7105 		if (!strncmp(buf, "gt0-rc", strlen("gt0-rc")))
7106 			gt0_is_gt = true;
7107 		else if (!strncmp(buf, "gt0-mc", strlen("gt0-mc")))
7108 			gt0_is_gt = false;
7109 		else
7110 			goto next;
7111 
7112 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/gtidle/idle_residency_ms", gt0_is_gt ? GFX_rc6 : SAM_mc6);
7113 
7114 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/freq0/cur_freq", gt0_is_gt ? GFX_MHz : SAM_MHz);
7115 
7116 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt0/freq0/act_freq", gt0_is_gt ? GFX_ACTMHz : SAM_ACTMHz);
7117 
7118 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/gtidle/idle_residency_ms", gt0_is_gt ? SAM_mc6 : GFX_rc6);
7119 
7120 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/freq0/cur_freq", gt0_is_gt ? SAM_MHz : GFX_MHz);
7121 
7122 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/device/tile0/gt1/freq0/act_freq", gt0_is_gt ? SAM_ACTMHz : GFX_ACTMHz);
7123 
7124 		goto end;
7125 	}
7126 
7127 next:
7128 	/* New i915 graphics sysfs knobs */
7129 	for (i = 0; i < GFX_MAX_CARDS; i++) {
7130 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/class/drm/card%d/gt/gt0/rc6_residency_ms", i);
7131 		if (!access(path, R_OK))
7132 			break;
7133 	}
7134 
7135 	if (i == GFX_MAX_CARDS)
7136 		goto legacy_i915;
7137 
7138 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/class/drm/card%d/gt/gt0/rc6_residency_ms", i);
7139 	set_graphics_fp(path, GFX_rc6);
7140 
7141 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/class/drm/card%d/gt/gt0/rps_cur_freq_mhz", i);
7142 	set_graphics_fp(path, GFX_MHz);
7143 
7144 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/class/drm/card%d/gt/gt0/rps_act_freq_mhz", i);
7145 	set_graphics_fp(path, GFX_ACTMHz);
7146 
7147 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/class/drm/card%d/gt/gt1/rc6_residency_ms", i);
7148 	set_graphics_fp(path, SAM_mc6);
7149 
7150 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/class/drm/card%d/gt/gt1/rps_cur_freq_mhz", i);
7151 	set_graphics_fp(path, SAM_MHz);
7152 
7153 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/class/drm/card%d/gt/gt1/rps_act_freq_mhz", i);
7154 	set_graphics_fp(path, SAM_ACTMHz);
7155 
7156 	goto end;
7157 
7158 legacy_i915:
7159 	/* Fall back to traditional i915 graphics sysfs knobs */
7160 	set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/power/rc6_residency_ms", GFX_rc6);
7161 
7162 	set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", GFX_MHz);
7163 	if (!gfx_info[GFX_MHz].fp)
7164 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz", GFX_MHz);
7165 
7166 	set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", GFX_ACTMHz);
7167 	if (!gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].fp)
7168 		set_graphics_fp("/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device/drm/card0/gt_act_freq_mhz", GFX_ACTMHz);
7169 
7170 end:
7171 	if (gfx_info[GFX_rc6].fp)
7172 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFX_rc6);
7173 	if (gfx_info[GFX_MHz].fp)
7174 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFXMHz);
7175 	if (gfx_info[GFX_ACTMHz].fp)
7176 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFXACTMHz);
7177 	if (gfx_info[SAM_mc6].fp)
7178 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SAM_mc6);
7179 	if (gfx_info[SAM_MHz].fp)
7180 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SAMMHz);
7181 	if (gfx_info[SAM_ACTMHz].fp)
7182 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SAMACTMHz);
7183 }
7184 
dump_sysfs_cstate_config(void)7185 static void dump_sysfs_cstate_config(void)
7186 {
7187 	char path[64];
7188 	char name_buf[16];
7189 	char desc[64];
7190 	FILE *input;
7191 	int state;
7192 	char *sp;
7193 
7194 	if (access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle", R_OK)) {
7195 		fprintf(outf, "cpuidle not loaded\n");
7196 		return;
7197 	}
7198 
7199 	dump_sysfs_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver");
7200 	dump_sysfs_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor");
7201 	dump_sysfs_file("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor_ro");
7202 
7203 	for (state = 0; state < 10; ++state) {
7204 
7205 		sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpuidle/state%d/name", base_cpu, state);
7206 		input = fopen(path, "r");
7207 		if (input == NULL)
7208 			continue;
7209 		if (!fgets(name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), input))
7210 			err(1, "%s: failed to read file", path);
7211 
7212 		/* truncate "C1-HSW\n" to "C1", or truncate "C1\n" to "C1" */
7213 		sp = strchr(name_buf, '-');
7214 		if (!sp)
7215 			sp = strchrnul(name_buf, '\n');
7216 		*sp = '\0';
7217 		fclose(input);
7218 
7219 		remove_underbar(name_buf);
7220 
7221 		sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpuidle/state%d/desc", base_cpu, state);
7222 		input = fopen(path, "r");
7223 		if (input == NULL)
7224 			continue;
7225 		if (!fgets(desc, sizeof(desc), input))
7226 			err(1, "%s: failed to read file", path);
7227 
7228 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: %s: %s", base_cpu, name_buf, desc);
7229 		fclose(input);
7230 	}
7231 }
7232 
dump_sysfs_pstate_config(void)7233 static void dump_sysfs_pstate_config(void)
7234 {
7235 	char path[64];
7236 	char driver_buf[64];
7237 	char governor_buf[64];
7238 	FILE *input;
7239 	int turbo;
7240 
7241 	sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpufreq/scaling_driver", base_cpu);
7242 	input = fopen(path, "r");
7243 	if (input == NULL) {
7244 		fprintf(outf, "NSFOD %s\n", path);
7245 		return;
7246 	}
7247 	if (!fgets(driver_buf, sizeof(driver_buf), input))
7248 		err(1, "%s: failed to read file", path);
7249 	fclose(input);
7250 
7251 	sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpufreq/scaling_governor", base_cpu);
7252 	input = fopen(path, "r");
7253 	if (input == NULL) {
7254 		fprintf(outf, "NSFOD %s\n", path);
7255 		return;
7256 	}
7257 	if (!fgets(governor_buf, sizeof(governor_buf), input))
7258 		err(1, "%s: failed to read file", path);
7259 	fclose(input);
7260 
7261 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: cpufreq driver: %s", base_cpu, driver_buf);
7262 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: cpufreq governor: %s", base_cpu, governor_buf);
7263 
7264 	sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost");
7265 	input = fopen(path, "r");
7266 	if (input != NULL) {
7267 		if (fscanf(input, "%d", &turbo) != 1)
7268 			err(1, "%s: failed to parse number from file", path);
7269 		fprintf(outf, "cpufreq boost: %d\n", turbo);
7270 		fclose(input);
7271 	}
7272 
7273 	sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo");
7274 	input = fopen(path, "r");
7275 	if (input != NULL) {
7276 		if (fscanf(input, "%d", &turbo) != 1)
7277 			err(1, "%s: failed to parse number from file", path);
7278 		fprintf(outf, "cpufreq intel_pstate no_turbo: %d\n", turbo);
7279 		fclose(input);
7280 	}
7281 }
7282 
7283 /*
7284  * print_epb()
7285  * Decode the ENERGY_PERF_BIAS MSR
7286  */
print_epb(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)7287 int print_epb(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
7288 {
7289 	char *epb_string;
7290 	int cpu, epb;
7291 
7292 	UNUSED(c);
7293 	UNUSED(p);
7294 
7295 	if (!has_epb)
7296 		return 0;
7297 
7298 	cpu = t->cpu_id;
7299 
7300 	/* EPB is per-package */
7301 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_package(t, c, p))
7302 		return 0;
7303 
7304 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) {
7305 		fprintf(outf, "print_epb: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", cpu);
7306 		return -1;
7307 	}
7308 
7309 	epb = get_epb(cpu);
7310 	if (epb < 0)
7311 		return 0;
7312 
7313 	switch (epb) {
7314 	case ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE:
7315 		epb_string = "performance";
7316 		break;
7317 	case ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL:
7318 		epb_string = "balanced";
7319 		break;
7320 	case ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_POWERSAVE:
7321 		epb_string = "powersave";
7322 		break;
7323 	default:
7324 		epb_string = "custom";
7325 		break;
7326 	}
7327 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: EPB: %d (%s)\n", cpu, epb, epb_string);
7328 
7329 	return 0;
7330 }
7331 
7332 /*
7333  * print_hwp()
7334  * Decode the MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES
7335  */
print_hwp(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)7336 int print_hwp(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
7337 {
7338 	unsigned long long msr;
7339 	int cpu;
7340 
7341 	UNUSED(c);
7342 	UNUSED(p);
7343 
7344 	if (no_msr)
7345 		return 0;
7346 
7347 	if (!has_hwp)
7348 		return 0;
7349 
7350 	cpu = t->cpu_id;
7351 
7352 	/* MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES is per-package */
7353 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_package(t, c, p))
7354 		return 0;
7355 
7356 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) {
7357 		fprintf(outf, "print_hwp: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", cpu);
7358 		return -1;
7359 	}
7360 
7361 	if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PM_ENABLE, &msr))
7362 		return 0;
7363 
7364 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PM_ENABLE: 0x%08llx (%sHWP)\n", cpu, msr, (msr & (1 << 0)) ? "" : "No-");
7365 
7366 	/* MSR_PM_ENABLE[1] == 1 if HWP is enabled and MSRs visible */
7367 	if ((msr & (1 << 0)) == 0)
7368 		return 0;
7369 
7370 	if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES, &msr))
7371 		return 0;
7372 
7373 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES: 0x%08llx "
7374 		"(high %d guar %d eff %d low %d)\n",
7375 		cpu, msr,
7376 		(unsigned int)HWP_HIGHEST_PERF(msr),
7377 		(unsigned int)HWP_GUARANTEED_PERF(msr), (unsigned int)HWP_MOSTEFFICIENT_PERF(msr), (unsigned int)HWP_LOWEST_PERF(msr));
7378 
7379 	if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_HWP_REQUEST, &msr))
7380 		return 0;
7381 
7382 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_HWP_REQUEST: 0x%08llx "
7383 		"(min %d max %d des %d epp 0x%x window 0x%x pkg 0x%x)\n",
7384 		cpu, msr,
7385 		(unsigned int)(((msr) >> 0) & 0xff),
7386 		(unsigned int)(((msr) >> 8) & 0xff),
7387 		(unsigned int)(((msr) >> 16) & 0xff),
7388 		(unsigned int)(((msr) >> 24) & 0xff), (unsigned int)(((msr) >> 32) & 0xff3), (unsigned int)(((msr) >> 42) & 0x1));
7389 
7390 	if (has_hwp_pkg) {
7391 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_HWP_REQUEST_PKG, &msr))
7392 			return 0;
7393 
7394 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_HWP_REQUEST_PKG: 0x%08llx "
7395 			"(min %d max %d des %d epp 0x%x window 0x%x)\n",
7396 			cpu, msr,
7397 			(unsigned int)(((msr) >> 0) & 0xff),
7398 			(unsigned int)(((msr) >> 8) & 0xff),
7399 			(unsigned int)(((msr) >> 16) & 0xff), (unsigned int)(((msr) >> 24) & 0xff), (unsigned int)(((msr) >> 32) & 0xff3));
7400 	}
7401 	if (has_hwp_notify) {
7402 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT, &msr))
7403 			return 0;
7404 
7405 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT: 0x%08llx "
7406 			"(%s_Guaranteed_Perf_Change, %s_Excursion_Min)\n", cpu, msr, ((msr) & 0x1) ? "EN" : "Dis", ((msr) & 0x2) ? "EN" : "Dis");
7407 	}
7408 	if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_HWP_STATUS, &msr))
7409 		return 0;
7410 
7411 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_HWP_STATUS: 0x%08llx "
7412 		"(%sGuaranteed_Perf_Change, %sExcursion_Min)\n", cpu, msr, ((msr) & 0x1) ? "" : "No-", ((msr) & 0x4) ? "" : "No-");
7413 
7414 	return 0;
7415 }
7416 
7417 /*
7418  * print_perf_limit()
7419  */
print_perf_limit(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)7420 int print_perf_limit(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
7421 {
7422 	unsigned long long msr;
7423 	int cpu;
7424 
7425 	UNUSED(c);
7426 	UNUSED(p);
7427 
7428 	if (no_msr)
7429 		return 0;
7430 
7431 	cpu = t->cpu_id;
7432 
7433 	/* per-package */
7434 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_package(t, c, p))
7435 		return 0;
7436 
7437 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) {
7438 		fprintf(outf, "print_perf_limit: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", cpu);
7439 		return -1;
7440 	}
7441 
7442 	if (platform->plr_msrs & PLR_CORE) {
7443 		get_msr(cpu, MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS, &msr);
7444 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS, 0x%08llx", cpu, msr);
7445 		fprintf(outf, " (Active: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)",
7446 			(msr & 1 << 15) ? "bit15, " : "",
7447 			(msr & 1 << 14) ? "bit14, " : "",
7448 			(msr & 1 << 13) ? "Transitions, " : "",
7449 			(msr & 1 << 12) ? "MultiCoreTurbo, " : "",
7450 			(msr & 1 << 11) ? "PkgPwrL2, " : "",
7451 			(msr & 1 << 10) ? "PkgPwrL1, " : "",
7452 			(msr & 1 << 9) ? "CorePwr, " : "",
7453 			(msr & 1 << 8) ? "Amps, " : "",
7454 			(msr & 1 << 6) ? "VR-Therm, " : "",
7455 			(msr & 1 << 5) ? "Auto-HWP, " : "",
7456 			(msr & 1 << 4) ? "Graphics, " : "",
7457 			(msr & 1 << 2) ? "bit2, " : "", (msr & 1 << 1) ? "ThermStatus, " : "", (msr & 1 << 0) ? "PROCHOT, " : "");
7458 		fprintf(outf, " (Logged: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n",
7459 			(msr & 1 << 31) ? "bit31, " : "",
7460 			(msr & 1 << 30) ? "bit30, " : "",
7461 			(msr & 1 << 29) ? "Transitions, " : "",
7462 			(msr & 1 << 28) ? "MultiCoreTurbo, " : "",
7463 			(msr & 1 << 27) ? "PkgPwrL2, " : "",
7464 			(msr & 1 << 26) ? "PkgPwrL1, " : "",
7465 			(msr & 1 << 25) ? "CorePwr, " : "",
7466 			(msr & 1 << 24) ? "Amps, " : "",
7467 			(msr & 1 << 22) ? "VR-Therm, " : "",
7468 			(msr & 1 << 21) ? "Auto-HWP, " : "",
7469 			(msr & 1 << 20) ? "Graphics, " : "",
7470 			(msr & 1 << 18) ? "bit18, " : "", (msr & 1 << 17) ? "ThermStatus, " : "", (msr & 1 << 16) ? "PROCHOT, " : "");
7471 
7472 	}
7473 	if (platform->plr_msrs & PLR_GFX) {
7474 		get_msr(cpu, MSR_GFX_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS, &msr);
7475 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_GFX_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS, 0x%08llx", cpu, msr);
7476 		fprintf(outf, " (Active: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)",
7477 			(msr & 1 << 0) ? "PROCHOT, " : "",
7478 			(msr & 1 << 1) ? "ThermStatus, " : "",
7479 			(msr & 1 << 4) ? "Graphics, " : "",
7480 			(msr & 1 << 6) ? "VR-Therm, " : "",
7481 			(msr & 1 << 8) ? "Amps, " : "",
7482 			(msr & 1 << 9) ? "GFXPwr, " : "", (msr & 1 << 10) ? "PkgPwrL1, " : "", (msr & 1 << 11) ? "PkgPwrL2, " : "");
7483 		fprintf(outf, " (Logged: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n",
7484 			(msr & 1 << 16) ? "PROCHOT, " : "",
7485 			(msr & 1 << 17) ? "ThermStatus, " : "",
7486 			(msr & 1 << 20) ? "Graphics, " : "",
7487 			(msr & 1 << 22) ? "VR-Therm, " : "",
7488 			(msr & 1 << 24) ? "Amps, " : "",
7489 			(msr & 1 << 25) ? "GFXPwr, " : "", (msr & 1 << 26) ? "PkgPwrL1, " : "", (msr & 1 << 27) ? "PkgPwrL2, " : "");
7490 	}
7491 	if (platform->plr_msrs & PLR_RING) {
7492 		get_msr(cpu, MSR_RING_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS, &msr);
7493 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_RING_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS, 0x%08llx", cpu, msr);
7494 		fprintf(outf, " (Active: %s%s%s%s%s%s)",
7495 			(msr & 1 << 0) ? "PROCHOT, " : "",
7496 			(msr & 1 << 1) ? "ThermStatus, " : "",
7497 			(msr & 1 << 6) ? "VR-Therm, " : "",
7498 			(msr & 1 << 8) ? "Amps, " : "", (msr & 1 << 10) ? "PkgPwrL1, " : "", (msr & 1 << 11) ? "PkgPwrL2, " : "");
7499 		fprintf(outf, " (Logged: %s%s%s%s%s%s)\n",
7500 			(msr & 1 << 16) ? "PROCHOT, " : "",
7501 			(msr & 1 << 17) ? "ThermStatus, " : "",
7502 			(msr & 1 << 22) ? "VR-Therm, " : "",
7503 			(msr & 1 << 24) ? "Amps, " : "", (msr & 1 << 26) ? "PkgPwrL1, " : "", (msr & 1 << 27) ? "PkgPwrL2, " : "");
7504 	}
7505 	return 0;
7506 }
7507 
7508 #define	RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY	0x7FFF	/* 15 bit power granularity */
7509 #define	RAPL_TIME_GRANULARITY	0x3F	/* 6 bit time granularity */
7510 
get_quirk_tdp(void)7511 double get_quirk_tdp(void)
7512 {
7513 	if (platform->rapl_quirk_tdp)
7514 		return platform->rapl_quirk_tdp;
7515 
7516 	return 135.0;
7517 }
7518 
get_tdp_intel(void)7519 double get_tdp_intel(void)
7520 {
7521 	unsigned long long msr;
7522 
7523 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO)
7524 		if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO, &msr))
7525 			return ((msr >> 0) & RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY) * rapl_power_units;
7526 	return get_quirk_tdp();
7527 }
7528 
get_tdp_amd(void)7529 double get_tdp_amd(void)
7530 {
7531 	return get_quirk_tdp();
7532 }
7533 
rapl_probe_intel(void)7534 void rapl_probe_intel(void)
7535 {
7536 	unsigned long long msr;
7537 	unsigned int time_unit;
7538 	double tdp;
7539 
7540 	if (rapl_joules) {
7541 		CLR_BIC(BIC_SysWatt, &bic_enabled);
7542 		CLR_BIC(BIC_PkgWatt, &bic_enabled);
7543 		CLR_BIC(BIC_CorWatt, &bic_enabled);
7544 		CLR_BIC(BIC_RAMWatt, &bic_enabled);
7545 		CLR_BIC(BIC_GFXWatt, &bic_enabled);
7546 	} else {
7547 		CLR_BIC(BIC_Sys_J, &bic_enabled);
7548 		CLR_BIC(BIC_Pkg_J, &bic_enabled);
7549 		CLR_BIC(BIC_Cor_J, &bic_enabled);
7550 		CLR_BIC(BIC_RAM_J, &bic_enabled);
7551 		CLR_BIC(BIC_GFX_J, &bic_enabled);
7552 	}
7553 
7554 	if (!valid_rapl_msrs || no_msr)
7555 		return;
7556 
7557 	if (!(valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_PERF_STATUS))
7558 		CLR_BIC(BIC_PKG__, &bic_enabled);
7559 	if (!(valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_PERF_STATUS))
7560 		CLR_BIC(BIC_RAM__, &bic_enabled);
7561 
7562 	/* units on package 0, verify later other packages match */
7563 	if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr))
7564 		return;
7565 
7566 	rapl_power_units = 1.0 / (1 << (msr & 0xF));
7567 	if (platform->has_rapl_divisor)
7568 		rapl_energy_units = 1.0 * (1 << (msr >> 8 & 0x1F)) / 1000000;
7569 	else
7570 		rapl_energy_units = 1.0 / (1 << (msr >> 8 & 0x1F));
7571 
7572 	if (platform->has_fixed_rapl_unit)
7573 		rapl_dram_energy_units = (15.3 / 1000000);
7574 	else
7575 		rapl_dram_energy_units = rapl_energy_units;
7576 
7577 	if (platform->has_fixed_rapl_psys_unit)
7578 		rapl_psys_energy_units = 1.0;
7579 	else
7580 		rapl_psys_energy_units = rapl_energy_units;
7581 
7582 	time_unit = msr >> 16 & 0xF;
7583 	if (time_unit == 0)
7584 		time_unit = 0xA;
7585 
7586 	rapl_time_units = 1.0 / (1 << (time_unit));
7587 
7588 	tdp = get_tdp_intel();
7589 
7590 	rapl_joule_counter_range = 0xFFFFFFFF * rapl_energy_units / tdp;
7591 	if (!quiet)
7592 		fprintf(outf, "RAPL: %.0f sec. Joule Counter Range, at %.0f Watts\n", rapl_joule_counter_range, tdp);
7593 }
7594 
rapl_probe_amd(void)7595 void rapl_probe_amd(void)
7596 {
7597 	unsigned long long msr;
7598 	double tdp;
7599 
7600 	if (rapl_joules) {
7601 		CLR_BIC(BIC_SysWatt, &bic_enabled);
7602 		CLR_BIC(BIC_CorWatt, &bic_enabled);
7603 	} else {
7604 		CLR_BIC(BIC_Pkg_J, &bic_enabled);
7605 		CLR_BIC(BIC_Cor_J, &bic_enabled);
7606 	}
7607 
7608 	if (!valid_rapl_msrs || no_msr)
7609 		return;
7610 
7611 	if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT, &msr))
7612 		return;
7613 
7614 	rapl_time_units = ldexp(1.0, -(msr >> 16 & 0xf));
7615 	rapl_energy_units = ldexp(1.0, -(msr >> 8 & 0x1f));
7616 	rapl_power_units = ldexp(1.0, -(msr & 0xf));
7617 
7618 	tdp = get_tdp_amd();
7619 
7620 	rapl_joule_counter_range = 0xFFFFFFFF * rapl_energy_units / tdp;
7621 	if (!quiet)
7622 		fprintf(outf, "RAPL: %.0f sec. Joule Counter Range, at %.0f Watts\n", rapl_joule_counter_range, tdp);
7623 }
7624 
print_power_limit_msr(int cpu,unsigned long long msr,char * label)7625 void print_power_limit_msr(int cpu, unsigned long long msr, char *label)
7626 {
7627 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: %s: %sabled (%0.3f Watts, %f sec, clamp %sabled)\n",
7628 		cpu, label,
7629 		((msr >> 15) & 1) ? "EN" : "DIS",
7630 		((msr >> 0) & 0x7FFF) * rapl_power_units,
7631 		(1.0 + (((msr >> 22) & 0x3) / 4.0)) * (1 << ((msr >> 17) & 0x1F)) * rapl_time_units, (((msr >> 16) & 1) ? "EN" : "DIS"));
7632 
7633 	return;
7634 }
7635 
fread_int(char * path,int * val)7636 static int fread_int(char *path, int *val)
7637 {
7638 	FILE *filep;
7639 	int ret;
7640 
7641 	filep = fopen(path, "r");
7642 	if (!filep)
7643 		return -1;
7644 
7645 	ret = fscanf(filep, "%d", val);
7646 	fclose(filep);
7647 	return ret;
7648 }
7649 
fread_ull(char * path,unsigned long long * val)7650 static int fread_ull(char *path, unsigned long long *val)
7651 {
7652 	FILE *filep;
7653 	int ret;
7654 
7655 	filep = fopen(path, "r");
7656 	if (!filep)
7657 		return -1;
7658 
7659 	ret = fscanf(filep, "%llu", val);
7660 	fclose(filep);
7661 	return ret;
7662 }
7663 
fread_str(char * path,char * buf,int size)7664 static int fread_str(char *path, char *buf, int size)
7665 {
7666 	FILE *filep;
7667 	int ret;
7668 	char *cp;
7669 
7670 	filep = fopen(path, "r");
7671 	if (!filep)
7672 		return -1;
7673 
7674 	ret = fread(buf, 1, size, filep);
7675 	fclose(filep);
7676 
7677 	/* replace '\n' with '\0' */
7678 	cp = strchr(buf, '\n');
7679 	if (cp != NULL)
7680 		*cp = '\0';
7681 
7682 	return ret;
7683 }
7684 
7685 #define PATH_RAPL_SYSFS	"/sys/class/powercap"
7686 
dump_one_domain(char * domain_path)7687 static int dump_one_domain(char *domain_path)
7688 {
7689 	char path[PATH_MAX];
7690 	char str[PATH_MAX];
7691 	unsigned long long val;
7692 	int constraint;
7693 	int enable;
7694 	int ret;
7695 
7696 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/name", domain_path);
7697 	ret = fread_str(path, str, PATH_MAX);
7698 	if (ret <= 0)
7699 		return -1;
7700 
7701 	fprintf(outf, "%s: %s", domain_path + strlen(PATH_RAPL_SYSFS) + 1, str);
7702 
7703 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/enabled", domain_path);
7704 	ret = fread_int(path, &enable);
7705 	if (ret <= 0)
7706 		return -1;
7707 
7708 	if (!enable) {
7709 		fputs(" disabled\n", outf);
7710 		return 0;
7711 	}
7712 
7713 	for (constraint = 0;; constraint++) {
7714 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/constraint_%d_time_window_us", domain_path, constraint);
7715 		ret = fread_ull(path, &val);
7716 		if (ret <= 0)
7717 			break;
7718 
7719 		if (val > 1000000)
7720 			fprintf(outf, " %0.1fs", (double)val / 1000000);
7721 		else if (val > 1000)
7722 			fprintf(outf, " %0.1fms", (double)val / 1000);
7723 		else
7724 			fprintf(outf, " %0.1fus", (double)val);
7725 
7726 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/constraint_%d_power_limit_uw", domain_path, constraint);
7727 		ret = fread_ull(path, &val);
7728 		if (ret > 0 && val)
7729 			fprintf(outf, ":%lluW", val / 1000000);
7730 
7731 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/constraint_%d_max_power_uw", domain_path, constraint);
7732 		ret = fread_ull(path, &val);
7733 		if (ret > 0 && val)
7734 			fprintf(outf, ",max:%lluW", val / 1000000);
7735 	}
7736 	fputc('\n', outf);
7737 
7738 	return 0;
7739 }
7740 
print_rapl_sysfs(void)7741 static int print_rapl_sysfs(void)
7742 {
7743 	DIR *dir, *cdir;
7744 	struct dirent *entry, *centry;
7745 	char path[PATH_MAX];
7746 	char str[PATH_MAX];
7747 
7748 	if ((dir = opendir(PATH_RAPL_SYSFS)) == NULL) {
7749 		warn("open %s failed", PATH_RAPL_SYSFS);
7750 		return 1;
7751 	}
7752 
7753 	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
7754 		if (strlen(entry->d_name) > 100)
7755 			continue;
7756 
7757 		if (strncmp(entry->d_name, "intel-rapl", strlen("intel-rapl")))
7758 			continue;
7759 
7760 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s/name", PATH_RAPL_SYSFS, entry->d_name);
7761 
7762 		/* Parse top level domains first, including package and psys */
7763 		fread_str(path, str, PATH_MAX);
7764 		if (strncmp(str, "package", strlen("package")) && strncmp(str, "psys", strlen("psys")))
7765 			continue;
7766 
7767 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", PATH_RAPL_SYSFS, entry->d_name);
7768 		if ((cdir = opendir(path)) == NULL) {
7769 			perror("opendir() error");
7770 			return 1;
7771 		}
7772 
7773 		dump_one_domain(path);
7774 
7775 		while ((centry = readdir(cdir)) != NULL) {
7776 			if (strncmp(centry->d_name, "intel-rapl", strlen("intel-rapl")))
7777 				continue;
7778 			snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s/%s", PATH_RAPL_SYSFS, entry->d_name, centry->d_name);
7779 			dump_one_domain(path);
7780 		}
7781 		closedir(cdir);
7782 	}
7783 
7784 	closedir(dir);
7785 	return 0;
7786 }
7787 
print_rapl(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)7788 int print_rapl(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
7789 {
7790 	unsigned long long msr;
7791 	const char *msr_name;
7792 	int cpu;
7793 
7794 	UNUSED(c);
7795 	UNUSED(p);
7796 
7797 	if (!valid_rapl_msrs)
7798 		return 0;
7799 
7800 	/* RAPL counters are per package, so print only for 1st thread/package */
7801 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_package(t, c, p))
7802 		return 0;
7803 
7804 	cpu = t->cpu_id;
7805 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) {
7806 		fprintf(outf, "print_rapl: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", cpu);
7807 		return -1;
7808 	}
7809 
7810 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_AMD_F17H) {
7811 		msr_name = "MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT";
7812 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT, &msr))
7813 			return -1;
7814 	} else {
7815 		msr_name = "MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT";
7816 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr))
7817 			return -1;
7818 	}
7819 
7820 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: %s: 0x%08llx (%f Watts, %f Joules, %f sec.)\n", cpu, msr_name, msr,
7821 		rapl_power_units, rapl_energy_units, rapl_time_units);
7822 
7823 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO) {
7824 
7825 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO, &msr))
7826 			return -5;
7827 
7828 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO: 0x%08llx (%.0f W TDP, RAPL %.0f - %.0f W, %f sec.)\n",
7829 			cpu, msr,
7830 			((msr >> 0) & RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY) * rapl_power_units,
7831 			((msr >> 16) & RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY) * rapl_power_units,
7832 			((msr >> 32) & RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY) * rapl_power_units, ((msr >> 48) & RAPL_TIME_GRANULARITY) * rapl_time_units);
7833 
7834 	}
7835 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_PKG) {
7836 
7837 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT, &msr))
7838 			return -9;
7839 
7840 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT: 0x%08llx (%slocked)\n", cpu, msr, (msr >> 63) & 1 ? "" : "UN");
7841 
7842 		print_power_limit_msr(cpu, msr, "PKG Limit #1");
7843 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: PKG Limit #2: %sabled (%0.3f Watts, %f* sec, clamp %sabled)\n",
7844 			cpu,
7845 			((msr >> 47) & 1) ? "EN" : "DIS",
7846 			((msr >> 32) & 0x7FFF) * rapl_power_units,
7847 			(1.0 + (((msr >> 54) & 0x3) / 4.0)) * (1 << ((msr >> 49) & 0x1F)) * rapl_time_units, ((msr >> 48) & 1) ? "EN" : "DIS");
7848 
7849 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_VR_CURRENT_CONFIG, &msr))
7850 			return -9;
7851 
7852 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_VR_CURRENT_CONFIG: 0x%08llx\n", cpu, msr);
7853 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: PKG Limit #4: %f Watts (%slocked)\n",
7854 			cpu, ((msr >> 0) & 0x1FFF) * rapl_power_units, (msr >> 31) & 1 ? "" : "UN");
7855 	}
7856 
7857 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM_POWER_INFO) {
7858 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO, &msr))
7859 			return -6;
7860 
7861 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO,: 0x%08llx (%.0f W TDP, RAPL %.0f - %.0f W, %f sec.)\n",
7862 			cpu, msr,
7863 			((msr >> 0) & RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY) * rapl_power_units,
7864 			((msr >> 16) & RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY) * rapl_power_units,
7865 			((msr >> 32) & RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY) * rapl_power_units, ((msr >> 48) & RAPL_TIME_GRANULARITY) * rapl_time_units);
7866 	}
7867 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_DRAM) {
7868 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT, &msr))
7869 			return -9;
7870 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT: 0x%08llx (%slocked)\n", cpu, msr, (msr >> 31) & 1 ? "" : "UN");
7871 
7872 		print_power_limit_msr(cpu, msr, "DRAM Limit");
7873 	}
7874 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_CORE_POLICY) {
7875 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PP0_POLICY, &msr))
7876 			return -7;
7877 
7878 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PP0_POLICY: %lld\n", cpu, msr & 0xF);
7879 	}
7880 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_CORE_POWER_LIMIT) {
7881 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT, &msr))
7882 			return -9;
7883 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT: 0x%08llx (%slocked)\n", cpu, msr, (msr >> 31) & 1 ? "" : "UN");
7884 		print_power_limit_msr(cpu, msr, "Cores Limit");
7885 	}
7886 	if (valid_rapl_msrs & RAPL_GFX) {
7887 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PP1_POLICY, &msr))
7888 			return -8;
7889 
7890 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PP1_POLICY: %lld\n", cpu, msr & 0xF);
7891 
7892 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT, &msr))
7893 			return -9;
7894 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT: 0x%08llx (%slocked)\n", cpu, msr, (msr >> 31) & 1 ? "" : "UN");
7895 		print_power_limit_msr(cpu, msr, "GFX Limit");
7896 	}
7897 	return 0;
7898 }
7899 
7900 /*
7901  * probe_rapl_msrs
7902  *
7903  * initialize global valid_rapl_msrs to platform->plat_rapl_msrs
7904  * only if PKG_ENERGY counter is enumerated and reads non-zero
7905  */
probe_rapl_msrs(void)7906 void probe_rapl_msrs(void)
7907 {
7908 	int ret;
7909 	off_t offset;
7910 	unsigned long long msr_value;
7911 
7912 	if (no_msr)
7913 		return;
7914 
7915 	if ((platform->plat_rapl_msrs & (RAPL_PKG | RAPL_AMD_F17H)) == 0)
7916 		return;
7917 
7918 	offset = idx_to_offset(IDX_PKG_ENERGY);
7919 	if (offset < 0)
7920 		return;
7921 
7922 	ret = get_msr(base_cpu, offset, &msr_value);
7923 	if (ret) {
7924 		if (debug)
7925 			fprintf(outf, "Can not read RAPL_PKG_ENERGY MSR(0x%llx)\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
7926 		return;
7927 	}
7928 	if (msr_value == 0) {
7929 		if (debug)
7930 			fprintf(outf, "RAPL_PKG_ENERGY MSR(0x%llx) == ZERO: disabling all RAPL MSRs\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
7931 		return;
7932 	}
7933 
7934 	valid_rapl_msrs = platform->plat_rapl_msrs;	/* success */
7935 }
7936 
7937 /*
7938  * probe_rapl()
7939  *
7940  * sets rapl_power_units, rapl_energy_units, rapl_time_units
7941  */
probe_rapl(void)7942 void probe_rapl(void)
7943 {
7944 	probe_rapl_msrs();
7945 
7946 	if (genuine_intel)
7947 		rapl_probe_intel();
7948 	if (authentic_amd || hygon_genuine)
7949 		rapl_probe_amd();
7950 
7951 	if (quiet)
7952 		return;
7953 
7954 	print_rapl_sysfs();
7955 
7956 	if (!valid_rapl_msrs || no_msr)
7957 		return;
7958 
7959 	for_all_cpus(print_rapl, ODD_COUNTERS);
7960 }
7961 
7962 /*
7963  * MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET indicates the temperature where
7964  * the Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) activates.
7965  * This is usually equal to tjMax.
7966  *
7967  * Older processors do not have this MSR, so there we guess,
7968  * but also allow cmdline over-ride with -T.
7969  *
7970  * Several MSR temperature values are in units of degrees-C
7971  * below this value, including the Digital Thermal Sensor (DTS),
7972  * Package Thermal Management Sensor (PTM), and thermal event thresholds.
7973  */
set_temperature_target(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)7974 int set_temperature_target(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
7975 {
7976 	unsigned long long msr;
7977 	unsigned int tcc_default, tcc_offset;
7978 	int cpu;
7979 
7980 	UNUSED(c);
7981 	UNUSED(p);
7982 
7983 	/* tj_max is used only for dts or ptm */
7984 	if (!(do_dts || do_ptm))
7985 		return 0;
7986 
7987 	/* this is a per-package concept */
7988 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_package(t, c, p))
7989 		return 0;
7990 
7991 	cpu = t->cpu_id;
7992 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) {
7993 		fprintf(outf, "Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", cpu);
7994 		return -1;
7995 	}
7996 
7997 	if (tj_max_override != 0) {
7998 		tj_max = tj_max_override;
7999 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: Using cmdline TCC Target (%d C)\n", cpu, tj_max);
8000 		return 0;
8001 	}
8002 
8003 	/* Temperature Target MSR is Nehalem and newer only */
8004 	if (!platform->has_nhm_msrs || no_msr)
8005 		goto guess;
8006 
8007 	if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &msr))
8008 		goto guess;
8009 
8010 	tcc_default = (msr >> 16) & 0xFF;
8011 
8012 	if (!quiet) {
8013 		int bits = platform->tcc_offset_bits;
8014 		unsigned long long enabled = 0;
8015 
8016 		if (bits && !get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, &enabled))
8017 			enabled = (enabled >> 30) & 1;
8018 
8019 		if (bits && enabled) {
8020 			tcc_offset = (msr >> 24) & GENMASK(bits - 1, 0);
8021 			fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET: 0x%08llx (%d C) (%d default - %d offset)\n",
8022 				cpu, msr, tcc_default - tcc_offset, tcc_default, tcc_offset);
8023 		} else {
8024 			fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET: 0x%08llx (%d C)\n", cpu, msr, tcc_default);
8025 		}
8026 	}
8027 
8028 	if (!tcc_default)
8029 		goto guess;
8030 
8031 	tj_max = tcc_default;
8032 
8033 	return 0;
8034 
8035 guess:
8036 	tj_max = TJMAX_DEFAULT;
8037 	fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: Guessing tjMax %d C, Please use -T to specify\n", cpu, tj_max);
8038 
8039 	return 0;
8040 }
8041 
print_thermal(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)8042 int print_thermal(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
8043 {
8044 	unsigned long long msr;
8045 	unsigned int dts, dts2;
8046 	int cpu;
8047 
8048 	UNUSED(c);
8049 	UNUSED(p);
8050 
8051 	if (no_msr)
8052 		return 0;
8053 
8054 	if (!(do_dts || do_ptm))
8055 		return 0;
8056 
8057 	cpu = t->cpu_id;
8058 
8059 	/* DTS is per-core, no need to print for each thread */
8060 	if (!is_cpu_first_thread_in_core(t, c))
8061 		return 0;
8062 
8063 	if (cpu_migrate(cpu)) {
8064 		fprintf(outf, "print_thermal: Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", cpu);
8065 		return -1;
8066 	}
8067 
8068 	if (do_ptm && is_cpu_first_core_in_package(t, p)) {
8069 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, &msr))
8070 			return 0;
8071 
8072 		dts = (msr >> 16) & 0x7F;
8073 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS: 0x%08llx (%d C)\n", cpu, msr, tj_max - dts);
8074 
8075 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &msr))
8076 			return 0;
8077 
8078 		dts = (msr >> 16) & 0x7F;
8079 		dts2 = (msr >> 8) & 0x7F;
8080 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT: 0x%08llx (%d C, %d C)\n", cpu, msr, tj_max - dts, tj_max - dts2);
8081 	}
8082 
8083 	if (do_dts && debug) {
8084 		unsigned int resolution;
8085 
8086 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &msr))
8087 			return 0;
8088 
8089 		dts = (msr >> 16) & 0x7F;
8090 		resolution = (msr >> 27) & 0xF;
8091 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS: 0x%08llx (%d C +/- %d)\n", cpu, msr, tj_max - dts, resolution);
8092 
8093 		if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, &msr))
8094 			return 0;
8095 
8096 		dts = (msr >> 16) & 0x7F;
8097 		dts2 = (msr >> 8) & 0x7F;
8098 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT: 0x%08llx (%d C, %d C)\n", cpu, msr, tj_max - dts, tj_max - dts2);
8099 	}
8100 
8101 	return 0;
8102 }
8103 
probe_thermal(void)8104 void probe_thermal(void)
8105 {
8106 	if (!access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/thermal_throttle/core_throttle_count", R_OK))
8107 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT);
8108 	else
8109 		BIC_NOT_PRESENT(BIC_CORE_THROT_CNT);
8110 
8111 	for_all_cpus(set_temperature_target, ODD_COUNTERS);
8112 
8113 	if (quiet)
8114 		return;
8115 
8116 	for_all_cpus(print_thermal, ODD_COUNTERS);
8117 }
8118 
get_cpu_type(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)8119 int get_cpu_type(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
8120 {
8121 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
8122 
8123 	UNUSED(c);
8124 	UNUSED(p);
8125 
8126 	if (!genuine_intel)
8127 		return 0;
8128 
8129 	if (cpu_migrate(t->cpu_id)) {
8130 		fprintf(outf, "Could not migrate to CPU %d\n", t->cpu_id);
8131 		return -1;
8132 	}
8133 
8134 	if (max_level < 0x1a)
8135 		return 0;
8136 
8137 	__cpuid(0x1a, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
8138 	eax = (eax >> 24) & 0xFF;
8139 	if (eax == 0x20)
8140 		t->is_atom = true;
8141 	return 0;
8142 }
8143 
decode_feature_control_msr(void)8144 void decode_feature_control_msr(void)
8145 {
8146 	unsigned long long msr;
8147 
8148 	if (no_msr)
8149 		return;
8150 
8151 	if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr))
8152 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: 0x%08llx (%sLocked %s)\n",
8153 			base_cpu, msr, msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED ? "" : "UN-", msr & (1 << 18) ? "SGX" : "");
8154 }
8155 
decode_misc_enable_msr(void)8156 void decode_misc_enable_msr(void)
8157 {
8158 	unsigned long long msr;
8159 
8160 	if (no_msr)
8161 		return;
8162 
8163 	if (!genuine_intel)
8164 		return;
8165 
8166 	if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, &msr))
8167 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE: 0x%08llx (%sTCC %sEIST %sMWAIT %sPREFETCH %sTURBO)\n",
8168 			base_cpu, msr,
8169 			msr & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1 ? "" : "No-",
8170 			msr & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ENHANCED_SPEEDSTEP ? "" : "No-",
8171 			msr & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT ? "" : "No-",
8172 			msr & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE ? "No-" : "", msr & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE ? "No-" : "");
8173 }
8174 
decode_misc_feature_control(void)8175 void decode_misc_feature_control(void)
8176 {
8177 	unsigned long long msr;
8178 
8179 	if (no_msr)
8180 		return;
8181 
8182 	if (!platform->has_msr_misc_feature_control)
8183 		return;
8184 
8185 	if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL, &msr))
8186 		fprintf(outf,
8187 			"cpu%d: MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL: 0x%08llx (%sL2-Prefetch %sL2-Prefetch-pair %sL1-Prefetch %sL1-IP-Prefetch)\n",
8188 			base_cpu, msr, msr & (0 << 0) ? "No-" : "", msr & (1 << 0) ? "No-" : "",
8189 			msr & (2 << 0) ? "No-" : "", msr & (3 << 0) ? "No-" : "");
8190 }
8191 
8192 /*
8193  * Decode MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT
8194  *
8195  * Decode the bits according to the Nehalem documentation
8196  * bit[0] seems to continue to have same meaning going forward
8197  * bit[1] less so...
8198  */
decode_misc_pwr_mgmt_msr(void)8199 void decode_misc_pwr_mgmt_msr(void)
8200 {
8201 	unsigned long long msr;
8202 
8203 	if (no_msr)
8204 		return;
8205 
8206 	if (!platform->has_msr_misc_pwr_mgmt)
8207 		return;
8208 
8209 	if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT, &msr))
8210 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT: 0x%08llx (%sable-EIST_Coordination %sable-EPB %sable-OOB)\n",
8211 			base_cpu, msr, msr & (1 << 0) ? "DIS" : "EN", msr & (1 << 1) ? "EN" : "DIS", msr & (1 << 8) ? "EN" : "DIS");
8212 }
8213 
8214 /*
8215  * Decode MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG
8216  *
8217  * This MSRs are present on Silvermont processors,
8218  * Intel Atom processor E3000 series (Baytrail), and friends.
8219  */
decode_c6_demotion_policy_msr(void)8220 void decode_c6_demotion_policy_msr(void)
8221 {
8222 	unsigned long long msr;
8223 
8224 	if (no_msr)
8225 		return;
8226 
8227 	if (!platform->has_msr_c6_demotion_policy_config)
8228 		return;
8229 
8230 	if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, &msr))
8231 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG: 0x%08llx (%sable-CC6-Demotion)\n",
8232 			base_cpu, msr, msr & (1 << 0) ? "EN" : "DIS");
8233 
8234 	if (!get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, &msr))
8235 		fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG: 0x%08llx (%sable-MC6-Demotion)\n",
8236 			base_cpu, msr, msr & (1 << 0) ? "EN" : "DIS");
8237 }
8238 
print_dev_latency(void)8239 void print_dev_latency(void)
8240 {
8241 	char *path = "/dev/cpu_dma_latency";
8242 	int fd;
8243 	int value;
8244 	int retval;
8245 
8246 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
8247 	if (fd < 0) {
8248 		if (debug)
8249 			warnx("Read %s failed", path);
8250 		return;
8251 	}
8252 
8253 	retval = read(fd, (void *)&value, sizeof(int));
8254 	if (retval != sizeof(int)) {
8255 		warn("read failed %s", path);
8256 		close(fd);
8257 		return;
8258 	}
8259 	fprintf(outf, "/dev/cpu_dma_latency: %d usec (%s)\n", value, value == 2000000000 ? "default" : "constrained");
8260 
8261 	close(fd);
8262 }
8263 
has_perf_instr_count_access(void)8264 static int has_perf_instr_count_access(void)
8265 {
8266 	int fd;
8267 
8268 	if (no_perf)
8269 		return 0;
8270 
8271 	fd = open_perf_counter(base_cpu, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, -1, 0);
8272 	if (fd != -1)
8273 		close(fd);
8274 
8275 	if (fd == -1)
8276 		warnx("Failed to access %s. Some of the counters may not be available\n"
8277 		      "\tRun as root to enable them or use %s to disable the access explicitly", "perf instructions retired counter",
8278 		      "'--hide IPC' or '--no-perf'");
8279 
8280 	return (fd != -1);
8281 }
8282 
add_rapl_perf_counter(int cpu,struct rapl_counter_info_t * rci,const struct rapl_counter_arch_info * cai,double * scale_,enum rapl_unit * unit_)8283 int add_rapl_perf_counter(int cpu, struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci, const struct rapl_counter_arch_info *cai, double *scale_, enum rapl_unit *unit_)
8284 {
8285 	int ret = -1;
8286 
8287 	if (no_perf)
8288 		return -1;
8289 
8290 	if (!cai->perf_name)
8291 		return -1;
8292 
8293 	const double scale = read_perf_scale(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name);
8294 
8295 	if (scale == 0.0)
8296 		goto end;
8297 
8298 	const enum rapl_unit unit = read_perf_rapl_unit(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name);
8299 
8300 	if (unit == RAPL_UNIT_INVALID)
8301 		goto end;
8302 
8303 	const unsigned int rapl_type = read_perf_type(cai->perf_subsys);
8304 	const unsigned int rapl_energy_pkg_config = read_perf_config(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name);
8305 
8306 	ret = open_perf_counter(cpu, rapl_type, rapl_energy_pkg_config, rci->fd_perf, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP);
8307 	if (ret == -1)
8308 		goto end;
8309 
8310 	/* If it's the first counter opened, make it a group descriptor */
8311 	if (rci->fd_perf == -1)
8312 		rci->fd_perf = ret;
8313 
8314 	*scale_ = scale;
8315 	*unit_ = unit;
8316 
8317 end:
8318 	if (debug >= 2)
8319 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d (cpu: %d)\n", __func__, ret, cpu);
8320 
8321 	return ret;
8322 }
8323 
8324 /*
8325  * Linux-perf manages the HW instructions-retired counter
8326  * by enabling when requested, and hiding rollover
8327  */
linux_perf_init(void)8328 void linux_perf_init(void)
8329 {
8330 	if (access("/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid", F_OK))
8331 		return;
8332 
8333 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC) && cpuid_has_aperf_mperf) {
8334 		fd_instr_count_percpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(int));
8335 		if (fd_instr_count_percpu == NULL)
8336 			err(-1, "calloc fd_instr_count_percpu");
8337 	}
8338 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_LLC_RPS)) {
8339 		fd_llc_percpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(int));
8340 		if (fd_llc_percpu == NULL)
8341 			err(-1, "calloc fd_llc_percpu");
8342 	}
8343 }
8344 
rapl_perf_init(void)8345 void rapl_perf_init(void)
8346 {
8347 	const unsigned int num_domains = get_rapl_num_domains();
8348 	bool *domain_visited = calloc(num_domains, sizeof(bool));
8349 
8350 	rapl_counter_info_perdomain = calloc(num_domains, sizeof(*rapl_counter_info_perdomain));
8351 	if (rapl_counter_info_perdomain == NULL)
8352 		err(-1, "calloc rapl_counter_info_percpu");
8353 	rapl_counter_info_perdomain_size = num_domains;
8354 
8355 	/*
8356 	 * Initialize rapl_counter_info_percpu
8357 	 */
8358 	for (unsigned int domain_id = 0; domain_id < num_domains; ++domain_id) {
8359 		struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci = &rapl_counter_info_perdomain[domain_id];
8360 
8361 		rci->fd_perf = -1;
8362 		for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_RAPL_COUNTERS; ++i) {
8363 			rci->data[i] = 0;
8364 			rci->source[i] = COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE;
8365 		}
8366 	}
8367 
8368 	/*
8369 	 * Open/probe the counters
8370 	 * If can't get it via perf, fallback to MSR
8371 	 */
8372 	for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rapl_counter_arch_infos); ++i) {
8373 
8374 		const struct rapl_counter_arch_info *const cai = &rapl_counter_arch_infos[i];
8375 		bool has_counter = 0;
8376 		double scale;
8377 		enum rapl_unit unit;
8378 		unsigned int next_domain;
8379 
8380 		if (!BIC_IS_ENABLED(cai->bic_number))
8381 			continue;
8382 
8383 		memset(domain_visited, 0, num_domains * sizeof(*domain_visited));
8384 
8385 		for (int cpu = 0; cpu < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++cpu) {
8386 
8387 			if (cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu))
8388 				continue;
8389 
8390 			/* Skip already seen and handled RAPL domains */
8391 			next_domain = get_rapl_domain_id(cpu);
8392 
8393 			assert(next_domain < num_domains);
8394 
8395 			if (domain_visited[next_domain])
8396 				continue;
8397 
8398 			domain_visited[next_domain] = 1;
8399 
8400 			if ((cai->flags & RAPL_COUNTER_FLAG_PLATFORM_COUNTER) && (cpu != base_cpu))
8401 				continue;
8402 
8403 			struct rapl_counter_info_t *rci = &rapl_counter_info_perdomain[next_domain];
8404 
8405 			/*
8406 			 * rapl_counter_arch_infos[] can have multiple entries describing the same
8407 			 * counter, due to the difference from different platforms/Vendors.
8408 			 * E.g. rapl_counter_arch_infos[0] and rapl_counter_arch_infos[1] share the
8409 			 * same perf_subsys and perf_name, but with different MSR address.
8410 			 * rapl_counter_arch_infos[0] is for Intel and rapl_counter_arch_infos[1]
8411 			 * is for AMD.
8412 			 * In this case, it is possible that multiple rapl_counter_arch_infos[]
8413 			 * entries are probed just because their perf/msr is duplicate and valid.
8414 			 *
8415 			 * Thus need a check to avoid re-probe the same counters.
8416 			 */
8417 			if (rci->source[cai->rci_index] != COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE)
8418 				break;
8419 
8420 			/* Use perf API for this counter */
8421 			if (add_rapl_perf_counter(cpu, rci, cai, &scale, &unit) != -1) {
8422 				rci->source[cai->rci_index] = COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF;
8423 				rci->scale[cai->rci_index] = scale * cai->compat_scale;
8424 				rci->unit[cai->rci_index] = unit;
8425 				rci->flags[cai->rci_index] = cai->flags;
8426 
8427 				/* Use MSR for this counter */
8428 			} else if (add_rapl_msr_counter(cpu, cai) >= 0) {
8429 				rci->source[cai->rci_index] = COUNTER_SOURCE_MSR;
8430 				rci->msr[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr;
8431 				rci->msr_mask[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr_mask;
8432 				rci->msr_shift[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr_shift;
8433 				rci->unit[cai->rci_index] = RAPL_UNIT_JOULES;
8434 				rci->scale[cai->rci_index] = *cai->platform_rapl_msr_scale * cai->compat_scale;
8435 				rci->flags[cai->rci_index] = cai->flags;
8436 			}
8437 
8438 			if (rci->source[cai->rci_index] != COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE)
8439 				has_counter = 1;
8440 		}
8441 
8442 		/* If any CPU has access to the counter, make it present */
8443 		if (has_counter)
8444 			BIC_PRESENT(cai->bic_number);
8445 	}
8446 
8447 	free(domain_visited);
8448 }
8449 
8450 /* Assumes msr_counter_info is populated */
has_amperf_access(void)8451 static int has_amperf_access(void)
8452 {
8453 	return cpuid_has_aperf_mperf && msr_counter_arch_infos[MSR_ARCH_INFO_APERF_INDEX].present &&
8454 	    msr_counter_arch_infos[MSR_ARCH_INFO_MPERF_INDEX].present;
8455 }
8456 
get_cstate_perf_group_fd(struct cstate_counter_info_t * cci,const char * group_name)8457 int *get_cstate_perf_group_fd(struct cstate_counter_info_t *cci, const char *group_name)
8458 {
8459 	if (strcmp(group_name, "cstate_core") == 0)
8460 		return &cci->fd_perf_core;
8461 
8462 	if (strcmp(group_name, "cstate_pkg") == 0)
8463 		return &cci->fd_perf_pkg;
8464 
8465 	return NULL;
8466 }
8467 
add_cstate_perf_counter(int cpu,struct cstate_counter_info_t * cci,const struct cstate_counter_arch_info * cai)8468 int add_cstate_perf_counter(int cpu, struct cstate_counter_info_t *cci, const struct cstate_counter_arch_info *cai)
8469 {
8470 	int ret = -1;
8471 
8472 	if (no_perf)
8473 		return -1;
8474 
8475 	if (!cai->perf_name)
8476 		return -1;
8477 
8478 	int *pfd_group = get_cstate_perf_group_fd(cci, cai->perf_subsys);
8479 
8480 	if (pfd_group == NULL)
8481 		goto end;
8482 
8483 	const unsigned int type = read_perf_type(cai->perf_subsys);
8484 	const unsigned int config = read_perf_config(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name);
8485 
8486 	ret = open_perf_counter(cpu, type, config, *pfd_group, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP);
8487 
8488 	if (ret == -1)
8489 		goto end;
8490 
8491 	/* If it's the first counter opened, make it a group descriptor */
8492 	if (*pfd_group == -1)
8493 		*pfd_group = ret;
8494 
8495 end:
8496 	if (debug >= 2)
8497 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d (cpu: %d)\n", __func__, ret, cpu);
8498 
8499 	return ret;
8500 }
8501 
add_msr_perf_counter(int cpu,struct msr_counter_info_t * cci,const struct msr_counter_arch_info * cai)8502 int add_msr_perf_counter(int cpu, struct msr_counter_info_t *cci, const struct msr_counter_arch_info *cai)
8503 {
8504 	int ret = -1;
8505 
8506 	if (no_perf)
8507 		return -1;
8508 
8509 	if (!cai->perf_name)
8510 		return -1;
8511 
8512 	const unsigned int type = read_perf_type(cai->perf_subsys);
8513 	const unsigned int config = read_perf_config(cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name);
8514 
8515 	ret = open_perf_counter(cpu, type, config, cci->fd_perf, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP);
8516 
8517 	if (ret == -1)
8518 		goto end;
8519 
8520 	/* If it's the first counter opened, make it a group descriptor */
8521 	if (cci->fd_perf == -1)
8522 		cci->fd_perf = ret;
8523 
8524 end:
8525 	if (debug)
8526 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s/%s: %d (cpu: %d)\n", __func__, cai->perf_subsys, cai->perf_name, ret, cpu);
8527 
8528 	return ret;
8529 }
8530 
msr_perf_init_(void)8531 void msr_perf_init_(void)
8532 {
8533 	const int mci_num = topo.max_cpu_num + 1;
8534 
8535 	msr_counter_info = calloc(mci_num, sizeof(*msr_counter_info));
8536 	if (!msr_counter_info)
8537 		err(1, "calloc msr_counter_info");
8538 	msr_counter_info_size = mci_num;
8539 
8540 	for (int cpu = 0; cpu < mci_num; ++cpu)
8541 		msr_counter_info[cpu].fd_perf = -1;
8542 
8543 	for (int cidx = 0; cidx < NUM_MSR_COUNTERS; ++cidx) {
8544 
8545 		struct msr_counter_arch_info *cai = &msr_counter_arch_infos[cidx];
8546 
8547 		cai->present = false;
8548 
8549 		for (int cpu = 0; cpu < mci_num; ++cpu) {
8550 
8551 			struct msr_counter_info_t *const cci = &msr_counter_info[cpu];
8552 
8553 			if (cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu))
8554 				continue;
8555 
8556 			if (cai->needed) {
8557 				/* Use perf API for this counter */
8558 				if (add_msr_perf_counter(cpu, cci, cai) != -1) {
8559 					cci->source[cai->rci_index] = COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF;
8560 					cai->present = true;
8561 
8562 					/* User MSR for this counter */
8563 				} else if (add_msr_counter(cpu, cai->msr) >= 0) {
8564 					cci->source[cai->rci_index] = COUNTER_SOURCE_MSR;
8565 					cci->msr[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr;
8566 					cci->msr_mask[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr_mask;
8567 					cai->present = true;
8568 				}
8569 			}
8570 		}
8571 	}
8572 }
8573 
8574 /* Initialize data for reading perf counters from the MSR group. */
msr_perf_init(void)8575 void msr_perf_init(void)
8576 {
8577 	bool need_amperf = false, need_smi = false;
8578 	const bool need_soft_c1 = (!platform->has_msr_core_c1_res) && (platform->supported_cstates & CC1);
8579 
8580 	need_amperf = BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Avg_MHz) || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Busy) || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Bzy_MHz)
8581 	    || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC) || need_soft_c1;
8582 
8583 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_SMI))
8584 		need_smi = true;
8585 
8586 	/* Enable needed counters */
8587 	msr_counter_arch_infos[MSR_ARCH_INFO_APERF_INDEX].needed = need_amperf;
8588 	msr_counter_arch_infos[MSR_ARCH_INFO_MPERF_INDEX].needed = need_amperf;
8589 	msr_counter_arch_infos[MSR_ARCH_INFO_SMI_INDEX].needed = need_smi;
8590 
8591 	msr_perf_init_();
8592 
8593 	const bool has_amperf = has_amperf_access();
8594 	const bool has_smi = msr_counter_arch_infos[MSR_ARCH_INFO_SMI_INDEX].present;
8595 
8596 	has_aperf_access = has_amperf;
8597 
8598 	if (has_amperf) {
8599 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Avg_MHz);
8600 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Busy);
8601 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Bzy_MHz);
8602 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SMI);
8603 	}
8604 
8605 	if (has_smi)
8606 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SMI);
8607 }
8608 
cstate_perf_init_(bool soft_c1)8609 void cstate_perf_init_(bool soft_c1)
8610 {
8611 	bool has_counter;
8612 	bool *cores_visited = NULL, *pkg_visited = NULL;
8613 	const int cores_visited_elems = topo.max_core_id + 1;
8614 	const int pkg_visited_elems = topo.max_package_id + 1;
8615 	const int cci_num = topo.max_cpu_num + 1;
8616 
8617 	ccstate_counter_info = calloc(cci_num, sizeof(*ccstate_counter_info));
8618 	if (!ccstate_counter_info)
8619 		err(1, "calloc ccstate_counter_arch_info");
8620 	ccstate_counter_info_size = cci_num;
8621 
8622 	cores_visited = calloc(cores_visited_elems, sizeof(*cores_visited));
8623 	if (!cores_visited)
8624 		err(1, "calloc cores_visited");
8625 
8626 	pkg_visited = calloc(pkg_visited_elems, sizeof(*pkg_visited));
8627 	if (!pkg_visited)
8628 		err(1, "calloc pkg_visited");
8629 
8630 	/* Initialize cstate_counter_info_percpu */
8631 	for (int cpu = 0; cpu < cci_num; ++cpu) {
8632 		ccstate_counter_info[cpu].fd_perf_core = -1;
8633 		ccstate_counter_info[cpu].fd_perf_pkg = -1;
8634 	}
8635 
8636 	for (int cidx = 0; cidx < NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS; ++cidx) {
8637 		has_counter = false;
8638 		memset(cores_visited, 0, cores_visited_elems * sizeof(*cores_visited));
8639 		memset(pkg_visited, 0, pkg_visited_elems * sizeof(*pkg_visited));
8640 
8641 		const struct cstate_counter_arch_info *cai = &ccstate_counter_arch_infos[cidx];
8642 
8643 		for (int cpu = 0; cpu < cci_num; ++cpu) {
8644 
8645 			struct cstate_counter_info_t *const cci = &ccstate_counter_info[cpu];
8646 
8647 			if (cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu))
8648 				continue;
8649 
8650 			const int core_id = cpus[cpu].physical_core_id;
8651 			const int pkg_id = cpus[cpu].physical_package_id;
8652 
8653 			assert(core_id < cores_visited_elems);
8654 			assert(pkg_id < pkg_visited_elems);
8655 
8656 			const bool per_thread = cai->flags & CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_THREAD;
8657 			const bool per_core = cai->flags & CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_COLLECT_PER_CORE;
8658 
8659 			if (!per_thread && cores_visited[core_id])
8660 				continue;
8661 
8662 			if (!per_core && pkg_visited[pkg_id])
8663 				continue;
8664 
8665 			const bool counter_needed = BIC_IS_ENABLED(cai->bic_number) ||
8666 			    (soft_c1 && (cai->flags & CSTATE_COUNTER_FLAG_SOFT_C1_DEPENDENCY));
8667 			const bool counter_supported = (platform->supported_cstates & cai->feature_mask);
8668 
8669 			if (counter_needed && counter_supported) {
8670 				/* Use perf API for this counter */
8671 				if (add_cstate_perf_counter(cpu, cci, cai) != -1) {
8672 
8673 					cci->source[cai->rci_index] = COUNTER_SOURCE_PERF;
8674 
8675 					/* User MSR for this counter */
8676 				} else if (pkg_cstate_limit >= cai->pkg_cstate_limit && add_msr_counter(cpu, cai->msr) >= 0) {
8677 					cci->source[cai->rci_index] = COUNTER_SOURCE_MSR;
8678 					cci->msr[cai->rci_index] = cai->msr;
8679 				}
8680 			}
8681 
8682 			if (cci->source[cai->rci_index] != COUNTER_SOURCE_NONE) {
8683 				has_counter = true;
8684 				cores_visited[core_id] = true;
8685 				pkg_visited[pkg_id] = true;
8686 			}
8687 		}
8688 
8689 		/* If any CPU has access to the counter, make it present */
8690 		if (has_counter)
8691 			BIC_PRESENT(cai->bic_number);
8692 	}
8693 
8694 	free(cores_visited);
8695 	free(pkg_visited);
8696 }
8697 
cstate_perf_init(void)8698 void cstate_perf_init(void)
8699 {
8700 	/*
8701 	 * If we don't have a C1 residency MSR, we calculate it "in software",
8702 	 * but we need APERF, MPERF too.
8703 	 */
8704 	const bool soft_c1 = !platform->has_msr_core_c1_res && has_amperf_access()
8705 	    && platform->supported_cstates & CC1;
8706 
8707 	if (soft_c1)
8708 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CPU_c1);
8709 
8710 	cstate_perf_init_(soft_c1);
8711 }
8712 
probe_cstates(void)8713 void probe_cstates(void)
8714 {
8715 	probe_cst_limit();
8716 
8717 	if (platform->has_msr_module_c6_res_ms)
8718 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Mod_c6);
8719 
8720 	if (platform->has_ext_cst_msrs && !no_msr) {
8721 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Totl_c0);
8722 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Any_c0);
8723 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_GFX_c0);
8724 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CPUGFX);
8725 	}
8726 
8727 	if (quiet)
8728 		return;
8729 
8730 	dump_power_ctl();
8731 	dump_cst_cfg();
8732 	decode_c6_demotion_policy_msr();
8733 	print_dev_latency();
8734 	dump_sysfs_cstate_config();
8735 	print_irtl();
8736 }
8737 
probe_lpi(void)8738 void probe_lpi(void)
8739 {
8740 	if (!access("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/low_power_idle_cpu_residency_us", R_OK))
8741 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CPU_LPI);
8742 	else
8743 		BIC_NOT_PRESENT(BIC_CPU_LPI);
8744 
8745 	if (!access(sys_lpi_file_sysfs, R_OK)) {
8746 		sys_lpi_file = sys_lpi_file_sysfs;
8747 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SYS_LPI);
8748 	} else if (!access(sys_lpi_file_debugfs, R_OK)) {
8749 		sys_lpi_file = sys_lpi_file_debugfs;
8750 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SYS_LPI);
8751 	} else {
8752 		sys_lpi_file_sysfs = NULL;
8753 		BIC_NOT_PRESENT(BIC_SYS_LPI);
8754 	}
8755 
8756 }
8757 
probe_pstates(void)8758 void probe_pstates(void)
8759 {
8760 	probe_bclk();
8761 
8762 	if (quiet)
8763 		return;
8764 
8765 	dump_platform_info();
8766 	dump_turbo_ratio_info();
8767 	dump_sysfs_pstate_config();
8768 	decode_misc_pwr_mgmt_msr();
8769 
8770 	for_all_cpus(print_hwp, ODD_COUNTERS);
8771 	for_all_cpus(print_epb, ODD_COUNTERS);
8772 	for_all_cpus(print_perf_limit, ODD_COUNTERS);
8773 }
8774 
process_cpuid()8775 void process_cpuid()
8776 {
8777 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
8778 	unsigned int fms, family, model, stepping, ecx_flags, edx_flags;
8779 	unsigned long long ucode_patch = 0;
8780 	bool ucode_patch_valid = false;
8781 
8782 	eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
8783 
8784 	__cpuid(0, max_level, ebx, ecx, edx);
8785 
8786 	if (ebx == 0x756e6547 && ecx == 0x6c65746e && edx == 0x49656e69)
8787 		genuine_intel = 1;
8788 	else if (ebx == 0x68747541 && ecx == 0x444d4163 && edx == 0x69746e65)
8789 		authentic_amd = 1;
8790 	else if (ebx == 0x6f677948 && ecx == 0x656e6975 && edx == 0x6e65476e)
8791 		hygon_genuine = 1;
8792 
8793 	if (!quiet)
8794 		fprintf(outf, "CPUID(0): %.4s%.4s%.4s 0x%x CPUID levels\n", (char *)&ebx, (char *)&edx, (char *)&ecx, max_level);
8795 
8796 	__cpuid(1, fms, ebx, ecx, edx);
8797 	family = (fms >> 8) & 0xf;
8798 	model = (fms >> 4) & 0xf;
8799 	stepping = fms & 0xf;
8800 	if (family == 0xf)
8801 		family += (fms >> 20) & 0xff;
8802 	if (family >= 6)
8803 		model += ((fms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
8804 	ecx_flags = ecx;
8805 	edx_flags = edx;
8806 
8807 	if (!no_msr) {
8808 		if (get_msr(sched_getcpu(), MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, &ucode_patch))
8809 			warnx("get_msr(UCODE)");
8810 		else
8811 			ucode_patch_valid = true;
8812 	}
8813 
8814 	/*
8815 	 * check max extended function levels of CPUID.
8816 	 * This is needed to check for invariant TSC.
8817 	 * This check is valid for both Intel and AMD.
8818 	 */
8819 	ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
8820 	__cpuid(0x80000000, max_extended_level, ebx, ecx, edx);
8821 
8822 	if (!quiet) {
8823 		fprintf(outf, "CPUID(1): family:model:stepping 0x%x:%x:%x (%d:%d:%d)", family, model, stepping, family, model, stepping);
8824 		if (ucode_patch_valid)
8825 			fprintf(outf, " microcode 0x%x", (unsigned int)((ucode_patch >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF));
8826 		fputc('\n', outf);
8827 
8828 		fprintf(outf, "CPUID(0x80000000): max_extended_levels: 0x%x\n", max_extended_level);
8829 		fprintf(outf, "CPUID(1): %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s\n",
8830 			ecx_flags & (1 << 0) ? "SSE3" : "-",
8831 			ecx_flags & (1 << 3) ? "MONITOR" : "-",
8832 			ecx_flags & (1 << 6) ? "SMX" : "-",
8833 			ecx_flags & (1 << 7) ? "EIST" : "-",
8834 			ecx_flags & (1 << 8) ? "TM2" : "-",
8835 			edx_flags & (1 << 4) ? "TSC" : "-",
8836 			edx_flags & (1 << 5) ? "MSR" : "-",
8837 			edx_flags & (1 << 22) ? "ACPI-TM" : "-", edx_flags & (1 << 28) ? "HT" : "-", edx_flags & (1 << 29) ? "TM" : "-");
8838 	}
8839 
8840 	probe_platform_features(family, model);
8841 
8842 	if (!(edx_flags & (1 << 5)))
8843 		errx(1, "CPUID: no MSR");
8844 
8845 	if (max_extended_level >= 0x80000007) {
8846 
8847 		/*
8848 		 * Non-Stop TSC is advertised by CPUID.EAX=0x80000007: EDX.bit8
8849 		 * this check is valid for both Intel and AMD
8850 		 */
8851 		__cpuid(0x80000007, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
8852 		has_invariant_tsc = edx & (1 << 8);
8853 	}
8854 
8855 	/*
8856 	 * APERF/MPERF is advertised by CPUID.EAX=0x6: ECX.bit0
8857 	 * this check is valid for both Intel and AMD
8858 	 */
8859 
8860 	__cpuid(0x6, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
8861 	cpuid_has_aperf_mperf = ecx & (1 << 0);
8862 	do_dts = eax & (1 << 0);
8863 	if (do_dts)
8864 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CoreTmp);
8865 	has_turbo = eax & (1 << 1);
8866 	do_ptm = eax & (1 << 6);
8867 	if (do_ptm)
8868 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_PkgTmp);
8869 	has_hwp = eax & (1 << 7);
8870 	has_hwp_notify = eax & (1 << 8);
8871 	has_hwp_activity_window = eax & (1 << 9);
8872 	has_hwp_epp = eax & (1 << 10);
8873 	has_hwp_pkg = eax & (1 << 11);
8874 	has_epb = ecx & (1 << 3);
8875 
8876 	if (!quiet)
8877 		fprintf(outf, "CPUID(6): %sAPERF, %sTURBO, %sDTS, %sPTM, %sHWP, "
8878 			"%sHWPnotify, %sHWPwindow, %sHWPepp, %sHWPpkg, %sEPB\n",
8879 			cpuid_has_aperf_mperf ? "" : "No-",
8880 			has_turbo ? "" : "No-",
8881 			do_dts ? "" : "No-",
8882 			do_ptm ? "" : "No-",
8883 			has_hwp ? "" : "No-",
8884 			has_hwp_notify ? "" : "No-",
8885 			has_hwp_activity_window ? "" : "No-", has_hwp_epp ? "" : "No-", has_hwp_pkg ? "" : "No-", has_epb ? "" : "No-");
8886 
8887 	if (!quiet)
8888 		decode_misc_enable_msr();
8889 
8890 	if (max_level >= 0x7 && !quiet) {
8891 		int has_sgx;
8892 
8893 		ecx = 0;
8894 
8895 		__cpuid_count(0x7, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
8896 
8897 		has_sgx = ebx & (1 << 2);
8898 
8899 		is_hybrid = edx & (1 << 15);
8900 
8901 		fprintf(outf, "CPUID(7): %sSGX %sHybrid\n", has_sgx ? "" : "No-", is_hybrid ? "" : "No-");
8902 
8903 		if (has_sgx)
8904 			decode_feature_control_msr();
8905 	}
8906 
8907 	if (max_level >= 0x15) {
8908 		unsigned int eax_crystal;
8909 		unsigned int ebx_tsc;
8910 
8911 		/*
8912 		 * CPUID 15H TSC/Crystal ratio, possibly Crystal Hz
8913 		 */
8914 		eax_crystal = ebx_tsc = crystal_hz = edx = 0;
8915 		__cpuid(0x15, eax_crystal, ebx_tsc, crystal_hz, edx);
8916 
8917 		if (ebx_tsc != 0) {
8918 			if (!quiet && (ebx != 0))
8919 				fprintf(outf, "CPUID(0x15): eax_crystal: %d ebx_tsc: %d ecx_crystal_hz: %d\n", eax_crystal, ebx_tsc, crystal_hz);
8920 
8921 			if (crystal_hz == 0)
8922 				crystal_hz = platform->crystal_freq;
8923 
8924 			if (crystal_hz) {
8925 				tsc_hz = (unsigned long long)crystal_hz *ebx_tsc / eax_crystal;
8926 				if (!quiet)
8927 					fprintf(outf, "TSC: %lld MHz (%d Hz * %d / %d / 1000000)\n",
8928 						tsc_hz / 1000000, crystal_hz, ebx_tsc, eax_crystal);
8929 			}
8930 		}
8931 	}
8932 	if (max_level >= 0x16) {
8933 		unsigned int base_mhz, max_mhz, bus_mhz, edx;
8934 
8935 		/*
8936 		 * CPUID 16H Base MHz, Max MHz, Bus MHz
8937 		 */
8938 		base_mhz = max_mhz = bus_mhz = edx = 0;
8939 
8940 		__cpuid(0x16, base_mhz, max_mhz, bus_mhz, edx);
8941 
8942 		bclk = bus_mhz;
8943 
8944 		base_hz = base_mhz * 1000000;
8945 		has_base_hz = 1;
8946 
8947 		if (platform->enable_tsc_tweak)
8948 			tsc_tweak = base_hz / tsc_hz;
8949 
8950 		if (!quiet)
8951 			fprintf(outf, "CPUID(0x16): base_mhz: %d max_mhz: %d bus_mhz: %d\n", base_mhz, max_mhz, bus_mhz);
8952 	}
8953 
8954 	if (cpuid_has_aperf_mperf)
8955 		aperf_mperf_multiplier = platform->need_perf_multiplier ? 1024 : 1;
8956 
8957 	BIC_PRESENT(BIC_IRQ);
8958 	BIC_PRESENT(BIC_NMI);
8959 	BIC_PRESENT(BIC_TSC_MHz);
8960 }
8961 
counter_info_init(void)8962 static void counter_info_init(void)
8963 {
8964 	for (int i = 0; i < NUM_CSTATE_COUNTERS; ++i) {
8965 		struct cstate_counter_arch_info *const cai = &ccstate_counter_arch_infos[i];
8966 
8967 		if (platform->has_msr_knl_core_c6_residency && cai->msr == MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY)
8968 			cai->msr = MSR_KNL_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY;
8969 
8970 		if (!platform->has_msr_core_c1_res && cai->msr == MSR_CORE_C1_RES)
8971 			cai->msr = 0;
8972 
8973 		if (platform->has_msr_atom_pkg_c6_residency && cai->msr == MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY)
8974 			cai->msr = MSR_ATOM_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY;
8975 	}
8976 
8977 	for (int i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_COUNTERS; ++i) {
8978 		msr_counter_arch_infos[i].present = false;
8979 		msr_counter_arch_infos[i].needed = false;
8980 	}
8981 }
8982 
probe_pm_features(void)8983 void probe_pm_features(void)
8984 {
8985 	probe_pstates();
8986 
8987 	probe_cstates();
8988 
8989 	probe_lpi();
8990 
8991 	probe_intel_uncore_frequency();
8992 
8993 	probe_graphics();
8994 
8995 	probe_rapl();
8996 
8997 	probe_thermal();
8998 
8999 	if (platform->has_nhm_msrs && !no_msr)
9000 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_SMI);
9001 
9002 	if (!quiet)
9003 		decode_misc_feature_control();
9004 }
9005 
9006 /* perf_llc_probe
9007  *
9008  * return 1 on success, else 0
9009  */
has_perf_llc_access(void)9010 int has_perf_llc_access(void)
9011 {
9012 	int fd;
9013 
9014 	if (no_perf)
9015 		return 0;
9016 
9017 	fd = open_perf_counter(base_cpu, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES, -1, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP);
9018 	if (fd != -1)
9019 		close(fd);
9020 
9021 	if (fd == -1)
9022 		warnx("Failed to access %s. Some of the counters may not be available\n"
9023 		      "\tRun as root to enable them or use %s to disable the access explicitly", "perf LLC counters", "'--hide LLC' or '--no-perf'");
9024 
9025 	return (fd != -1);
9026 }
9027 
perf_llc_init(void)9028 void perf_llc_init(void)
9029 {
9030 	int cpu;
9031 	int retval;
9032 
9033 	if (no_perf)
9034 		return;
9035 	if (!(BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_LLC_RPS) && BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_LLC_HIT)))
9036 		return;
9037 
9038 	for (cpu = 0; cpu <= topo.max_cpu_num; ++cpu) {
9039 
9040 		if (cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu))
9041 			continue;
9042 
9043 		assert(fd_llc_percpu != 0);
9044 		fd_llc_percpu[cpu] = open_perf_counter(cpu, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES, -1, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP);
9045 		if (fd_llc_percpu[cpu] == -1) {
9046 			warnx("%s: perf REFS: failed to open counter on cpu%d", __func__, cpu);
9047 			free_fd_llc_percpu();
9048 			return;
9049 		}
9050 		assert(fd_llc_percpu != 0);
9051 		retval = open_perf_counter(cpu, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES, fd_llc_percpu[cpu], PERF_FORMAT_GROUP);
9052 		if (retval == -1) {
9053 			warnx("%s: perf MISS: failed to open counter on cpu%d", __func__, cpu);
9054 			free_fd_llc_percpu();
9055 			return;
9056 		}
9057 	}
9058 	BIC_PRESENT(BIC_LLC_RPS);
9059 	BIC_PRESENT(BIC_LLC_HIT);
9060 }
9061 
9062 /*
9063  * in /dev/cpu/ return success for names that are numbers
9064  * ie. filter out ".", "..", "microcode".
9065  */
dir_filter(const struct dirent * dirp)9066 int dir_filter(const struct dirent *dirp)
9067 {
9068 	if (isdigit(dirp->d_name[0]))
9069 		return 1;
9070 	else
9071 		return 0;
9072 }
9073 
9074 char *possible_file = "/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible";
9075 char possible_buf[1024];
9076 
initialize_cpu_possible_set(void)9077 int initialize_cpu_possible_set(void)
9078 {
9079 	FILE *fp;
9080 
9081 	fp = fopen(possible_file, "r");
9082 	if (!fp) {
9083 		warn("open %s", possible_file);
9084 		return -1;
9085 	}
9086 	if (fread(possible_buf, sizeof(char), 1024, fp) == 0) {
9087 		warn("read %s", possible_file);
9088 		goto err;
9089 	}
9090 	if (parse_cpu_str(possible_buf, cpu_possible_set, cpu_possible_setsize)) {
9091 		warnx("%s: cpu str malformat %s\n", possible_file, cpu_effective_str);
9092 		goto err;
9093 	}
9094 	return 0;
9095 
9096 err:
9097 	fclose(fp);
9098 	return -1;
9099 }
9100 
topology_probe(bool startup)9101 void topology_probe(bool startup)
9102 {
9103 	int i;
9104 	int max_core_id = 0;
9105 	int max_package_id = 0;
9106 	int max_siblings = 0;
9107 
9108 	/* Initialize num_cpus, max_cpu_num */
9109 	set_max_cpu_num();
9110 	topo.num_cpus = 0;
9111 	for_all_proc_cpus(count_cpus);
9112 	if (!summary_only)
9113 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CPU);
9114 
9115 	if (debug > 1)
9116 		fprintf(outf, "num_cpus %d max_cpu_num %d\n", topo.num_cpus, topo.max_cpu_num);
9117 
9118 	cpus = calloc(1, (topo.max_cpu_num + 1) * sizeof(struct cpu_topology));
9119 	if (cpus == NULL)
9120 		err(1, "calloc cpus");
9121 
9122 	/*
9123 	 * Allocate and initialize cpu_present_set
9124 	 */
9125 	cpu_present_set = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9126 	if (cpu_present_set == NULL)
9127 		err(3, "CPU_ALLOC");
9128 	cpu_present_setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9129 	CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_present_setsize, cpu_present_set);
9130 	for_all_proc_cpus(mark_cpu_present);
9131 
9132 	/*
9133 	 * Allocate and initialize cpu_possible_set
9134 	 */
9135 	cpu_possible_set = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9136 	if (cpu_possible_set == NULL)
9137 		err(3, "CPU_ALLOC");
9138 	cpu_possible_setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9139 	CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_possible_setsize, cpu_possible_set);
9140 	initialize_cpu_possible_set();
9141 
9142 	/*
9143 	 * Allocate and initialize cpu_effective_set
9144 	 */
9145 	cpu_effective_set = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9146 	if (cpu_effective_set == NULL)
9147 		err(3, "CPU_ALLOC");
9148 	cpu_effective_setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9149 	CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_effective_setsize, cpu_effective_set);
9150 	update_effective_set(startup);
9151 
9152 	/*
9153 	 * Allocate and initialize cpu_allowed_set
9154 	 */
9155 	cpu_allowed_set = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9156 	if (cpu_allowed_set == NULL)
9157 		err(3, "CPU_ALLOC");
9158 	cpu_allowed_setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9159 	CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_allowed_set);
9160 
9161 	/*
9162 	 * Validate and update cpu_allowed_set.
9163 	 *
9164 	 * Make sure all cpus in cpu_subset are also in cpu_present_set during startup.
9165 	 * Give a warning when cpus in cpu_subset become unavailable at runtime.
9166 	 * Give a warning when cpus are not effective because of cgroup setting.
9167 	 *
9168 	 * cpu_allowed_set is the intersection of cpu_present_set/cpu_effective_set/cpu_subset.
9169 	 */
9170 	for (i = 0; i < CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS; ++i) {
9171 		if (cpu_subset && !CPU_ISSET_S(i, cpu_subset_size, cpu_subset))
9172 			continue;
9173 
9174 		if (!CPU_ISSET_S(i, cpu_present_setsize, cpu_present_set)) {
9175 			if (cpu_subset) {
9176 				/* cpus in cpu_subset must be in cpu_present_set during startup */
9177 				if (startup)
9178 					err(1, "cpu%d not present", i);
9179 				else
9180 					fprintf(stderr, "cpu%d not present\n", i);
9181 			}
9182 			continue;
9183 		}
9184 
9185 		if (CPU_COUNT_S(cpu_effective_setsize, cpu_effective_set)) {
9186 			if (!CPU_ISSET_S(i, cpu_effective_setsize, cpu_effective_set)) {
9187 				fprintf(stderr, "cpu%d not effective\n", i);
9188 				continue;
9189 			}
9190 		}
9191 
9192 		CPU_SET_S(i, cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_allowed_set);
9193 	}
9194 
9195 	if (!CPU_COUNT_S(cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_allowed_set))
9196 		err(-ENODEV, "No valid cpus found");
9197 	sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_allowed_set);
9198 
9199 	/*
9200 	 * Allocate and initialize cpu_affinity_set
9201 	 */
9202 	cpu_affinity_set = CPU_ALLOC((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9203 	if (cpu_affinity_set == NULL)
9204 		err(3, "CPU_ALLOC");
9205 	cpu_affinity_setsize = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE((topo.max_cpu_num + 1));
9206 	CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_affinity_setsize, cpu_affinity_set);
9207 
9208 	for_all_proc_cpus(init_thread_id);
9209 
9210 	for_all_proc_cpus(set_cpu_hybrid_type);
9211 
9212 	/*
9213 	 * For online cpus
9214 	 * find max_core_id, max_package_id
9215 	 */
9216 	for (i = 0; i <= topo.max_cpu_num; ++i) {
9217 		int siblings;
9218 
9219 		if (cpu_is_not_present(i)) {
9220 			if (debug > 1)
9221 				fprintf(outf, "cpu%d NOT PRESENT\n", i);
9222 			continue;
9223 		}
9224 
9225 		cpus[i].logical_cpu_id = i;
9226 
9227 		/* get package information */
9228 		cpus[i].physical_package_id = get_physical_package_id(i);
9229 		if (cpus[i].physical_package_id > max_package_id)
9230 			max_package_id = cpus[i].physical_package_id;
9231 
9232 		/* get die information */
9233 		cpus[i].die_id = get_die_id(i);
9234 		if (cpus[i].die_id > topo.max_die_id)
9235 			topo.max_die_id = cpus[i].die_id;
9236 
9237 		/* get l3 information */
9238 		cpus[i].l3_id = get_l3_id(i);
9239 		if (cpus[i].l3_id > topo.max_l3_id)
9240 			topo.max_l3_id = cpus[i].l3_id;
9241 
9242 		/* get numa node information */
9243 		cpus[i].physical_node_id = get_physical_node_id(&cpus[i]);
9244 		if (cpus[i].physical_node_id > topo.max_node_num)
9245 			topo.max_node_num = cpus[i].physical_node_id;
9246 
9247 		/* get core information */
9248 		cpus[i].physical_core_id = get_core_id(i);
9249 		if (cpus[i].physical_core_id > max_core_id)
9250 			max_core_id = cpus[i].physical_core_id;
9251 
9252 		/* get thread information */
9253 		siblings = get_thread_siblings(&cpus[i]);
9254 		if (siblings > max_siblings)
9255 			max_siblings = siblings;
9256 		if (cpus[i].thread_id == 0)
9257 			topo.num_cores++;
9258 	}
9259 	topo.max_core_id = max_core_id;
9260 	topo.max_package_id = max_package_id;
9261 
9262 	topo.cores_per_node = max_core_id + 1;
9263 	if (debug > 1)
9264 		fprintf(outf, "max_core_id %d, sizing for %d cores per package\n", max_core_id, topo.cores_per_node);
9265 	if (!summary_only)
9266 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Core);
9267 
9268 	topo.num_die = topo.max_die_id + 1;
9269 	if (debug > 1)
9270 		fprintf(outf, "max_die_id %d, sizing for %d die\n", topo.max_die_id, topo.num_die);
9271 	if (!summary_only && topo.num_die > 1)
9272 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Die);
9273 
9274 	if (!summary_only && topo.max_l3_id > 0)
9275 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_L3);
9276 
9277 	topo.num_packages = max_package_id + 1;
9278 	if (debug > 1)
9279 		fprintf(outf, "max_package_id %d, sizing for %d packages\n", max_package_id, topo.num_packages);
9280 	if (!summary_only && topo.num_packages > 1)
9281 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Package);
9282 
9283 	set_node_data();
9284 	if (debug > 1)
9285 		fprintf(outf, "nodes_per_pkg %d\n", topo.nodes_per_pkg);
9286 	if (!summary_only && topo.nodes_per_pkg > 1)
9287 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Node);
9288 
9289 	topo.threads_per_core = max_siblings;
9290 	if (debug > 1)
9291 		fprintf(outf, "max_siblings %d\n", max_siblings);
9292 
9293 	if (debug < 1)
9294 		return;
9295 
9296 	for (i = 0; i <= topo.max_cpu_num; ++i) {
9297 		if (cpu_is_not_present(i))
9298 			continue;
9299 		fprintf(outf,
9300 			"cpu %d pkg %d die %d l3 %d node %d lnode %d core %d thread %d\n",
9301 			i, cpus[i].physical_package_id, cpus[i].die_id, cpus[i].l3_id,
9302 			cpus[i].physical_node_id, cpus[i].logical_node_id, cpus[i].physical_core_id, cpus[i].thread_id);
9303 	}
9304 
9305 }
9306 
allocate_counters(struct thread_data ** t,struct core_data ** c,struct pkg_data ** p)9307 void allocate_counters(struct thread_data **t, struct core_data **c, struct pkg_data **p)
9308 {
9309 	int i;
9310 	int num_cores = topo.cores_per_node * topo.nodes_per_pkg * topo.num_packages;
9311 	int num_threads = topo.threads_per_core * num_cores;
9312 
9313 	*t = calloc(num_threads, sizeof(struct thread_data));
9314 	if (*t == NULL)
9315 		goto error;
9316 
9317 	for (i = 0; i < num_threads; i++)
9318 		(*t)[i].cpu_id = -1;
9319 
9320 	*c = calloc(num_cores, sizeof(struct core_data));
9321 	if (*c == NULL)
9322 		goto error;
9323 
9324 	for (i = 0; i < num_cores; i++) {
9325 		(*c)[i].core_id = -1;
9326 		(*c)[i].base_cpu = -1;
9327 	}
9328 
9329 	*p = calloc(topo.num_packages, sizeof(struct pkg_data));
9330 	if (*p == NULL)
9331 		goto error;
9332 
9333 	for (i = 0; i < topo.num_packages; i++) {
9334 		(*p)[i].package_id = i;
9335 		(*p)[i].base_cpu = -1;
9336 	}
9337 
9338 	return;
9339 error:
9340 	err(1, "calloc counters");
9341 }
9342 
9343 /*
9344  * init_counter()
9345  *
9346  * set FIRST_THREAD_IN_CORE and FIRST_CORE_IN_PACKAGE
9347  */
init_counter(struct thread_data * thread_base,struct core_data * core_base,struct pkg_data * pkg_base,int cpu_id)9348 void init_counter(struct thread_data *thread_base, struct core_data *core_base, struct pkg_data *pkg_base, int cpu_id)
9349 {
9350 	int pkg_id = cpus[cpu_id].physical_package_id;
9351 	int node_id = cpus[cpu_id].logical_node_id;
9352 	int core_id = cpus[cpu_id].physical_core_id;
9353 	int thread_id = cpus[cpu_id].thread_id;
9354 	struct thread_data *t;
9355 	struct core_data *c;
9356 
9357 	/* Workaround for systems where physical_node_id==-1
9358 	 * and logical_node_id==(-1 - topo.num_cpus)
9359 	 */
9360 	if (node_id < 0)
9361 		node_id = 0;
9362 
9363 	t = GET_THREAD(thread_base, thread_id, core_id, node_id, pkg_id);
9364 	c = GET_CORE(core_base, core_id, node_id, pkg_id);
9365 
9366 	t->cpu_id = cpu_id;
9367 	if (!cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu_id)) {
9368 
9369 		if (c->base_cpu < 0)
9370 			c->base_cpu = t->cpu_id;
9371 		if (pkg_base[pkg_id].base_cpu < 0)
9372 			pkg_base[pkg_id].base_cpu = t->cpu_id;
9373 	}
9374 
9375 	c->core_id = core_id;
9376 	pkg_base[pkg_id].package_id = pkg_id;
9377 }
9378 
initialize_counters(int cpu_id)9379 int initialize_counters(int cpu_id)
9380 {
9381 	init_counter(EVEN_COUNTERS, cpu_id);
9382 	init_counter(ODD_COUNTERS, cpu_id);
9383 	return 0;
9384 }
9385 
allocate_output_buffer()9386 void allocate_output_buffer()
9387 {
9388 	output_buffer = calloc(1, (1 + topo.num_cpus) * 2048);
9389 	outp = output_buffer;
9390 	if (outp == NULL)
9391 		err(-1, "calloc output buffer");
9392 }
9393 
allocate_fd_percpu(void)9394 void allocate_fd_percpu(void)
9395 {
9396 	fd_percpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(int));
9397 	if (fd_percpu == NULL)
9398 		err(-1, "calloc fd_percpu");
9399 }
9400 
allocate_irq_buffers(void)9401 void allocate_irq_buffers(void)
9402 {
9403 	irq_column_2_cpu = calloc(topo.num_cpus, sizeof(int));
9404 	if (irq_column_2_cpu == NULL)
9405 		err(-1, "calloc %d", topo.num_cpus);
9406 
9407 	irqs_per_cpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(int));
9408 	if (irqs_per_cpu == NULL)
9409 		err(-1, "calloc %d IRQ", topo.max_cpu_num + 1);
9410 
9411 	nmi_per_cpu = calloc(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, sizeof(int));
9412 	if (nmi_per_cpu == NULL)
9413 		err(-1, "calloc %d NMI", topo.max_cpu_num + 1);
9414 }
9415 
update_topo(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)9416 int update_topo(PER_THREAD_PARAMS)
9417 {
9418 	topo.allowed_cpus++;
9419 	if ((int)t->cpu_id == c->base_cpu)
9420 		topo.allowed_cores++;
9421 	if ((int)t->cpu_id == p->base_cpu)
9422 		topo.allowed_packages++;
9423 
9424 	return 0;
9425 }
9426 
topology_update(void)9427 void topology_update(void)
9428 {
9429 	topo.allowed_cpus = 0;
9430 	topo.allowed_cores = 0;
9431 	topo.allowed_packages = 0;
9432 	for_all_cpus(update_topo, ODD_COUNTERS);
9433 }
9434 
setup_all_buffers(bool startup)9435 void setup_all_buffers(bool startup)
9436 {
9437 	topology_probe(startup);
9438 	allocate_irq_buffers();
9439 	allocate_fd_percpu();
9440 	allocate_counters(&thread_even, &core_even, &package_even);
9441 	allocate_counters(&thread_odd, &core_odd, &package_odd);
9442 	allocate_output_buffer();
9443 	for_all_proc_cpus(initialize_counters);
9444 	topology_update();
9445 }
9446 
set_base_cpu(void)9447 void set_base_cpu(void)
9448 {
9449 	int i;
9450 
9451 	for (i = 0; i < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++i) {
9452 		if (cpu_is_not_allowed(i))
9453 			continue;
9454 		base_cpu = i;
9455 		if (debug > 1)
9456 			fprintf(outf, "base_cpu = %d\n", base_cpu);
9457 		return;
9458 	}
9459 	err(-ENODEV, "No valid cpus found");
9460 }
9461 
has_added_counters(void)9462 bool has_added_counters(void)
9463 {
9464 	/*
9465 	 * It only makes sense to call this after the command line is parsed,
9466 	 * otherwise sys structure is not populated.
9467 	 */
9468 
9469 	return sys.added_core_counters | sys.added_thread_counters | sys.added_package_counters;
9470 }
9471 
check_msr_access(void)9472 void check_msr_access(void)
9473 {
9474 	check_msr_driver();
9475 	check_msr_permission();
9476 
9477 	if (no_msr)
9478 		bic_disable_msr_access();
9479 }
9480 
check_perf_access(void)9481 void check_perf_access(void)
9482 {
9483 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC))
9484 		if (!has_perf_instr_count_access())
9485 			no_perf = 1;
9486 
9487 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_LLC_RPS) || BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_LLC_HIT))
9488 		if (!has_perf_llc_access())
9489 			no_perf = 1;
9490 
9491 	if (no_perf)
9492 		bic_disable_perf_access();
9493 }
9494 
perf_has_hybrid_devices(void)9495 bool perf_has_hybrid_devices(void)
9496 {
9497 	/*
9498 	 *  0: unknown
9499 	 *  1: has separate perf device for p and e core
9500 	 * -1: doesn't have separate perf device for p and e core
9501 	 */
9502 	static int cached;
9503 
9504 	if (cached > 0)
9505 		return true;
9506 
9507 	if (cached < 0)
9508 		return false;
9509 
9510 	if (access("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu_core", F_OK)) {
9511 		cached = -1;
9512 		return false;
9513 	}
9514 
9515 	if (access("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu_atom", F_OK)) {
9516 		cached = -1;
9517 		return false;
9518 	}
9519 
9520 	cached = 1;
9521 	return true;
9522 }
9523 
added_perf_counters_init_(struct perf_counter_info * pinfo)9524 int added_perf_counters_init_(struct perf_counter_info *pinfo)
9525 {
9526 	size_t num_domains = 0;
9527 	unsigned int next_domain;
9528 	bool *domain_visited;
9529 	unsigned int perf_type, perf_config;
9530 	double perf_scale;
9531 	int fd_perf;
9532 
9533 	if (!pinfo)
9534 		return 0;
9535 
9536 	const size_t max_num_domains = MAX(topo.max_cpu_num + 1, MAX(topo.max_core_id + 1, topo.max_package_id + 1));
9537 
9538 	domain_visited = calloc(max_num_domains, sizeof(*domain_visited));
9539 
9540 	while (pinfo) {
9541 		switch (pinfo->scope) {
9542 		case SCOPE_CPU:
9543 			num_domains = topo.max_cpu_num + 1;
9544 			break;
9545 
9546 		case SCOPE_CORE:
9547 			num_domains = topo.max_core_id + 1;
9548 			break;
9549 
9550 		case SCOPE_PACKAGE:
9551 			num_domains = topo.max_package_id + 1;
9552 			break;
9553 		}
9554 
9555 		/* Allocate buffer for file descriptor for each domain. */
9556 		pinfo->fd_perf_per_domain = calloc(num_domains, sizeof(*pinfo->fd_perf_per_domain));
9557 		if (!pinfo->fd_perf_per_domain)
9558 			errx(1, "%s: alloc %s", __func__, "fd_perf_per_domain");
9559 
9560 		for (size_t i = 0; i < num_domains; ++i)
9561 			pinfo->fd_perf_per_domain[i] = -1;
9562 
9563 		pinfo->num_domains = num_domains;
9564 		pinfo->scale = 1.0;
9565 
9566 		memset(domain_visited, 0, max_num_domains * sizeof(*domain_visited));
9567 
9568 		for (int cpu = 0; cpu < topo.max_cpu_num + 1; ++cpu) {
9569 
9570 			next_domain = cpu_to_domain(pinfo, cpu);
9571 
9572 			assert(next_domain < num_domains);
9573 
9574 			if (cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu))
9575 				continue;
9576 
9577 			if (domain_visited[next_domain])
9578 				continue;
9579 
9580 			/*
9581 			 * Intel hybrid platforms expose different perf devices for P and E cores.
9582 			 * Instead of one, "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu" device, there are
9583 			 * "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/{cpu_core,cpu_atom}".
9584 			 *
9585 			 * This makes it more complicated to the user, because most of the counters
9586 			 * are available on both and have to be handled manually, otherwise.
9587 			 *
9588 			 * Code below, allow user to use the old "cpu" name, which is translated accordingly.
9589 			 */
9590 			const char *perf_device = pinfo->device;
9591 
9592 			if (strcmp(perf_device, "cpu") == 0 && perf_has_hybrid_devices()) {
9593 				switch (cpus[cpu].type) {
9594 				case INTEL_PCORE_TYPE:
9595 					perf_device = "cpu_core";
9596 					break;
9597 
9598 				case INTEL_ECORE_TYPE:
9599 					perf_device = "cpu_atom";
9600 					break;
9601 
9602 				default:	/* Don't change, we will probably fail and report a problem soon. */
9603 					break;
9604 				}
9605 			}
9606 
9607 			perf_type = read_perf_type(perf_device);
9608 			if (perf_type == (unsigned int)-1) {
9609 				warnx("%s: perf/%s/%s: failed to read %s", __func__, perf_device, pinfo->event, "type");
9610 				continue;
9611 			}
9612 
9613 			perf_config = read_perf_config(perf_device, pinfo->event);
9614 			if (perf_config == (unsigned int)-1) {
9615 				warnx("%s: perf/%s/%s: failed to read %s", __func__, perf_device, pinfo->event, "config");
9616 				continue;
9617 			}
9618 
9619 			/* Scale is not required, some counters just don't have it. */
9620 			perf_scale = read_perf_scale(perf_device, pinfo->event);
9621 			if (perf_scale == 0.0)
9622 				perf_scale = 1.0;
9623 
9624 			fd_perf = open_perf_counter(cpu, perf_type, perf_config, -1, 0);
9625 			if (fd_perf == -1) {
9626 				warnx("%s: perf/%s/%s: failed to open counter on cpu%d", __func__, perf_device, pinfo->event, cpu);
9627 				continue;
9628 			}
9629 
9630 			domain_visited[next_domain] = 1;
9631 			pinfo->fd_perf_per_domain[next_domain] = fd_perf;
9632 			pinfo->scale = perf_scale;
9633 
9634 			if (debug)
9635 				fprintf(stderr, "Add perf/%s/%s cpu%d: %d\n", perf_device, pinfo->event, cpu, pinfo->fd_perf_per_domain[next_domain]);
9636 		}
9637 
9638 		pinfo = pinfo->next;
9639 	}
9640 
9641 	free(domain_visited);
9642 
9643 	return 0;
9644 }
9645 
added_perf_counters_init(void)9646 void added_perf_counters_init(void)
9647 {
9648 	if (added_perf_counters_init_(sys.perf_tp))
9649 		errx(1, "%s: %s", __func__, "thread");
9650 
9651 	if (added_perf_counters_init_(sys.perf_cp))
9652 		errx(1, "%s: %s", __func__, "core");
9653 
9654 	if (added_perf_counters_init_(sys.perf_pp))
9655 		errx(1, "%s: %s", __func__, "package");
9656 }
9657 
parse_telem_info_file(int fd_dir,const char * info_filename,const char * format,unsigned long * output)9658 int parse_telem_info_file(int fd_dir, const char *info_filename, const char *format, unsigned long *output)
9659 {
9660 	int fd_telem_info;
9661 	FILE *file_telem_info;
9662 	unsigned long value;
9663 
9664 	fd_telem_info = openat(fd_dir, info_filename, O_RDONLY);
9665 	if (fd_telem_info == -1)
9666 		return -1;
9667 
9668 	file_telem_info = fdopen(fd_telem_info, "r");
9669 	if (file_telem_info == NULL) {
9670 		close(fd_telem_info);
9671 		return -1;
9672 	}
9673 
9674 	if (fscanf(file_telem_info, format, &value) != 1) {
9675 		fclose(file_telem_info);
9676 		return -1;
9677 	}
9678 
9679 	fclose(file_telem_info);
9680 
9681 	*output = value;
9682 
9683 	return 0;
9684 }
9685 
pmt_mmio_open(unsigned int target_guid)9686 struct pmt_mmio *pmt_mmio_open(unsigned int target_guid)
9687 {
9688 	struct pmt_diriter_t pmt_iter;
9689 	const struct dirent *entry;
9690 	struct stat st;
9691 	int fd_telem_dir, fd_pmt;
9692 	unsigned long guid, size, offset;
9693 	size_t mmap_size;
9694 	void *mmio;
9695 	struct pmt_mmio *head = NULL, *last = NULL;
9696 	struct pmt_mmio *new_pmt = NULL;
9697 
9698 	if (stat(SYSFS_TELEM_PATH, &st) == -1)
9699 		return NULL;
9700 
9701 	pmt_diriter_init(&pmt_iter);
9702 	entry = pmt_diriter_begin(&pmt_iter, SYSFS_TELEM_PATH);
9703 	if (!entry) {
9704 		pmt_diriter_remove(&pmt_iter);
9705 		return NULL;
9706 	}
9707 
9708 	for (; entry != NULL; entry = pmt_diriter_next(&pmt_iter)) {
9709 		if (fstatat(dirfd(pmt_iter.dir), entry->d_name, &st, 0) == -1)
9710 			break;
9711 
9712 		if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
9713 			continue;
9714 
9715 		fd_telem_dir = openat(dirfd(pmt_iter.dir), entry->d_name, O_RDONLY);
9716 		if (fd_telem_dir == -1)
9717 			break;
9718 
9719 		if (parse_telem_info_file(fd_telem_dir, "guid", "%lx", &guid)) {
9720 			close(fd_telem_dir);
9721 			break;
9722 		}
9723 
9724 		if (parse_telem_info_file(fd_telem_dir, "size", "%lu", &size)) {
9725 			close(fd_telem_dir);
9726 			break;
9727 		}
9728 
9729 		if (guid != target_guid) {
9730 			close(fd_telem_dir);
9731 			continue;
9732 		}
9733 
9734 		if (parse_telem_info_file(fd_telem_dir, "offset", "%lu", &offset)) {
9735 			close(fd_telem_dir);
9736 			break;
9737 		}
9738 
9739 		assert(offset == 0);
9740 
9741 		fd_pmt = openat(fd_telem_dir, "telem", O_RDONLY);
9742 		if (fd_pmt == -1)
9743 			goto loop_cleanup_and_break;
9744 
9745 		mmap_size = ROUND_UP_TO_PAGE_SIZE(size);
9746 		mmio = mmap(0, mmap_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd_pmt, 0);
9747 		if (mmio != MAP_FAILED) {
9748 			if (debug)
9749 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: 0x%lx mmaped at: %p\n", __func__, guid, mmio);
9750 
9751 			new_pmt = calloc(1, sizeof(*new_pmt));
9752 
9753 			if (!new_pmt) {
9754 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to allocate pmt_mmio\n", __func__);
9755 				exit(1);
9756 			}
9757 
9758 			/*
9759 			 * Create linked list of mmaped regions,
9760 			 * but preserve the ordering from sysfs.
9761 			 * Ordering is important for the user to
9762 			 * use the seq=%u parameter when adding a counter.
9763 			 */
9764 			new_pmt->guid = guid;
9765 			new_pmt->mmio_base = mmio;
9766 			new_pmt->pmt_offset = offset;
9767 			new_pmt->size = size;
9768 			new_pmt->next = pmt_mmios;
9769 
9770 			if (last)
9771 				last->next = new_pmt;
9772 			else
9773 				head = new_pmt;
9774 
9775 			last = new_pmt;
9776 		}
9777 
9778 loop_cleanup_and_break:
9779 		close(fd_pmt);
9780 		close(fd_telem_dir);
9781 	}
9782 
9783 	pmt_diriter_remove(&pmt_iter);
9784 
9785 	/*
9786 	 * If we found something, stick just
9787 	 * created linked list to the front.
9788 	 */
9789 	if (head)
9790 		pmt_mmios = head;
9791 
9792 	return head;
9793 }
9794 
pmt_mmio_find(unsigned int guid)9795 struct pmt_mmio *pmt_mmio_find(unsigned int guid)
9796 {
9797 	struct pmt_mmio *pmmio = pmt_mmios;
9798 
9799 	while (pmmio) {
9800 		if (pmmio->guid == guid)
9801 			return pmmio;
9802 
9803 		pmmio = pmmio->next;
9804 	}
9805 
9806 	return NULL;
9807 }
9808 
pmt_get_counter_pointer(struct pmt_mmio * pmmio,unsigned long counter_offset)9809 void *pmt_get_counter_pointer(struct pmt_mmio *pmmio, unsigned long counter_offset)
9810 {
9811 	char *ret;
9812 
9813 	/* Get base of mmaped PMT file. */
9814 	ret = (char *)pmmio->mmio_base;
9815 
9816 	/*
9817 	 * Apply PMT MMIO offset to obtain beginning of the mmaped telemetry data.
9818 	 * It's not guaranteed that the mmaped memory begins with the telemetry data
9819 	 *      - we might have to apply the offset first.
9820 	 */
9821 	ret += pmmio->pmt_offset;
9822 
9823 	/* Apply the counter offset to get the address to the mmaped counter. */
9824 	ret += counter_offset;
9825 
9826 	return ret;
9827 }
9828 
pmt_add_guid(unsigned int guid,unsigned int seq)9829 struct pmt_mmio *pmt_add_guid(unsigned int guid, unsigned int seq)
9830 {
9831 	struct pmt_mmio *ret;
9832 
9833 	ret = pmt_mmio_find(guid);
9834 	if (!ret)
9835 		ret = pmt_mmio_open(guid);
9836 
9837 	while (ret && seq) {
9838 		ret = ret->next;
9839 		--seq;
9840 	}
9841 
9842 	return ret;
9843 }
9844 
9845 enum pmt_open_mode {
9846 	PMT_OPEN_TRY,		/* Open failure is not an error. */
9847 	PMT_OPEN_REQUIRED,	/* Open failure is a fatal error. */
9848 };
9849 
pmt_find_counter(struct pmt_counter * pcounter,const char * name)9850 struct pmt_counter *pmt_find_counter(struct pmt_counter *pcounter, const char *name)
9851 {
9852 	while (pcounter) {
9853 		if (strcmp(pcounter->name, name) == 0)
9854 			break;
9855 
9856 		pcounter = pcounter->next;
9857 	}
9858 
9859 	return pcounter;
9860 }
9861 
pmt_get_scope_root(enum counter_scope scope)9862 struct pmt_counter **pmt_get_scope_root(enum counter_scope scope)
9863 {
9864 	switch (scope) {
9865 	case SCOPE_CPU:
9866 		return &sys.pmt_tp;
9867 	case SCOPE_CORE:
9868 		return &sys.pmt_cp;
9869 	case SCOPE_PACKAGE:
9870 		return &sys.pmt_pp;
9871 	}
9872 
9873 	__builtin_unreachable();
9874 }
9875 
pmt_counter_add_domain(struct pmt_counter * pcounter,unsigned long * pmmio,unsigned int domain_id)9876 void pmt_counter_add_domain(struct pmt_counter *pcounter, unsigned long *pmmio, unsigned int domain_id)
9877 {
9878 	/* Make sure the new domain fits. */
9879 	if (domain_id >= pcounter->num_domains)
9880 		pmt_counter_resize(pcounter, domain_id + 1);
9881 
9882 	assert(pcounter->domains);
9883 	assert(domain_id < pcounter->num_domains);
9884 
9885 	pcounter->domains[domain_id].pcounter = pmmio;
9886 }
9887 
pmt_add_counter(unsigned int guid,unsigned int seq,const char * name,enum pmt_datatype type,unsigned int lsb,unsigned int msb,unsigned int offset,enum counter_scope scope,enum counter_format format,unsigned int domain_id,enum pmt_open_mode mode)9888 int pmt_add_counter(unsigned int guid, unsigned int seq, const char *name, enum pmt_datatype type,
9889 		    unsigned int lsb, unsigned int msb, unsigned int offset, enum counter_scope scope,
9890 		    enum counter_format format, unsigned int domain_id, enum pmt_open_mode mode)
9891 {
9892 	struct pmt_mmio *mmio;
9893 	struct pmt_counter *pcounter;
9894 	struct pmt_counter **const pmt_root = pmt_get_scope_root(scope);
9895 	bool new_counter = false;
9896 	int conflict = 0;
9897 
9898 	if (lsb > msb) {
9899 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: `%s` must be satisfied\n", __func__, "lsb <= msb", name);
9900 		exit(1);
9901 	}
9902 
9903 	if (msb >= 64) {
9904 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: `%s` must be satisfied\n", __func__, "msb < 64", name);
9905 		exit(1);
9906 	}
9907 
9908 	mmio = pmt_add_guid(guid, seq);
9909 	if (!mmio) {
9910 		if (mode != PMT_OPEN_TRY) {
9911 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to map PMT MMIO for guid %x, seq %u\n", __func__, guid, seq);
9912 			exit(1);
9913 		}
9914 
9915 		return 1;
9916 	}
9917 
9918 	if (offset >= mmio->size) {
9919 		if (mode != PMT_OPEN_TRY) {
9920 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: offset %u outside of PMT MMIO size %u\n", __func__, offset, mmio->size);
9921 			exit(1);
9922 		}
9923 
9924 		return 1;
9925 	}
9926 
9927 	pcounter = pmt_find_counter(*pmt_root, name);
9928 	if (!pcounter) {
9929 		pcounter = calloc(1, sizeof(*pcounter));
9930 		new_counter = true;
9931 	}
9932 
9933 	if (new_counter) {
9934 		strncpy(pcounter->name, name, ARRAY_SIZE(pcounter->name) - 1);
9935 		pcounter->type = type;
9936 		pcounter->scope = scope;
9937 		pcounter->lsb = lsb;
9938 		pcounter->msb = msb;
9939 		pcounter->format = format;
9940 	} else {
9941 		conflict += pcounter->type != type;
9942 		conflict += pcounter->scope != scope;
9943 		conflict += pcounter->lsb != lsb;
9944 		conflict += pcounter->msb != msb;
9945 		conflict += pcounter->format != format;
9946 	}
9947 
9948 	if (conflict) {
9949 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: conflicting parameters for the PMT counter with the same name %s\n", __func__, name);
9950 		exit(1);
9951 	}
9952 
9953 	pmt_counter_add_domain(pcounter, pmt_get_counter_pointer(mmio, offset), domain_id);
9954 
9955 	if (new_counter) {
9956 		pcounter->next = *pmt_root;
9957 		*pmt_root = pcounter;
9958 	}
9959 
9960 	return 0;
9961 }
9962 
pmt_init(void)9963 void pmt_init(void)
9964 {
9965 	int cpu_num;
9966 	unsigned long seq, offset, mod_num;
9967 
9968 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_Diec6)) {
9969 		pmt_add_counter(PMT_MTL_DC6_GUID, PMT_MTL_DC6_SEQ, "Die%c6", PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME,
9970 				PMT_COUNTER_MTL_DC6_LSB, PMT_COUNTER_MTL_DC6_MSB, PMT_COUNTER_MTL_DC6_OFFSET,
9971 				SCOPE_PACKAGE, FORMAT_DELTA, 0, PMT_OPEN_TRY);
9972 	}
9973 
9974 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_CPU_c1e)) {
9975 		seq = 0;
9976 		offset = PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_OFFSET_BASE;
9977 		mod_num = 0;	/* Relative module number for current PMT file. */
9978 
9979 		/* Open the counter for each CPU. */
9980 		for (cpu_num = 0; cpu_num < topo.max_cpu_num;) {
9981 
9982 			if (cpu_is_not_allowed(cpu_num))
9983 				goto next_loop_iter;
9984 
9985 			/*
9986 			 * Set the scope to CPU, even though CWF report the counter per module.
9987 			 * CPUs inside the same module will read from the same location, instead of reporting zeros.
9988 			 *
9989 			 * CWF with newer firmware might require a PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME intead of PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK.
9990 			 */
9991 			pmt_add_counter(PMT_CWF_MC1E_GUID, seq, "CPU%c1e", PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK,
9992 					PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_LSB, PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_MSB, offset, SCOPE_CPU, FORMAT_DELTA, cpu_num, PMT_OPEN_TRY);
9993 
9994 			/*
9995 			 * Rather complex logic for each time we go to the next loop iteration,
9996 			 * so keep it as a label.
9997 			 */
9998 next_loop_iter:
9999 			/*
10000 			 * Advance the cpu number and check if we should also advance offset to
10001 			 * the next counter inside the PMT file.
10002 			 *
10003 			 * On Clearwater Forest platform, the counter is reported per module,
10004 			 * so open the same counter for all of the CPUs inside the module.
10005 			 * That way, reported table show the correct value for all of the CPUs inside the module,
10006 			 * instead of zeros.
10007 			 */
10008 			++cpu_num;
10009 			if (cpu_num % PMT_COUNTER_CWF_CPUS_PER_MODULE == 0) {
10010 				offset += PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_OFFSET_INCREMENT;
10011 				++mod_num;
10012 			}
10013 
10014 			/*
10015 			 * There are PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_NUM_MODULES_PER_FILE in each PMT file.
10016 			 *
10017 			 * If that number is reached, seq must be incremented to advance to the next file in a sequence.
10018 			 * Offset inside that file and a module counter has to be reset.
10019 			 */
10020 			if (mod_num == PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_NUM_MODULES_PER_FILE) {
10021 				++seq;
10022 				offset = PMT_COUNTER_CWF_MC1E_OFFSET_BASE;
10023 				mod_num = 0;
10024 			}
10025 		}
10026 	}
10027 }
10028 
turbostat_init()10029 void turbostat_init()
10030 {
10031 	setup_all_buffers(true);
10032 	set_base_cpu();
10033 	check_msr_access();
10034 	check_perf_access();
10035 	process_cpuid();
10036 	counter_info_init();
10037 	probe_pm_features();
10038 	msr_perf_init();
10039 	linux_perf_init();
10040 	rapl_perf_init();
10041 	cstate_perf_init();
10042 	perf_llc_init();
10043 	added_perf_counters_init();
10044 	pmt_init();
10045 
10046 	for_all_cpus(get_cpu_type, ODD_COUNTERS);
10047 	for_all_cpus(get_cpu_type, EVEN_COUNTERS);
10048 
10049 	if (BIC_IS_ENABLED(BIC_IPC) && has_aperf_access && get_instr_count_fd(base_cpu) != -1)
10050 		BIC_PRESENT(BIC_IPC);
10051 
10052 	/*
10053 	 * If TSC tweak is needed, but couldn't get it,
10054 	 * disable more BICs, since it can't be reported accurately.
10055 	 */
10056 	if (platform->enable_tsc_tweak && !has_base_hz) {
10057 		CLR_BIC(BIC_Busy, &bic_enabled);
10058 		CLR_BIC(BIC_Bzy_MHz, &bic_enabled);
10059 	}
10060 }
10061 
affinitize_child(void)10062 void affinitize_child(void)
10063 {
10064 	/* Prefer cpu_possible_set, if available */
10065 	if (sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_possible_setsize, cpu_possible_set)) {
10066 		warn("sched_setaffinity cpu_possible_set");
10067 
10068 		/* Otherwise, allow child to run on same cpu set as turbostat */
10069 		if (sched_setaffinity(0, cpu_allowed_setsize, cpu_allowed_set))
10070 			warn("sched_setaffinity cpu_allowed_set");
10071 	}
10072 }
10073 
fork_it(char ** argv)10074 int fork_it(char **argv)
10075 {
10076 	pid_t child_pid;
10077 	int status;
10078 
10079 	snapshot_proc_sysfs_files();
10080 	status = for_all_cpus(get_counters, EVEN_COUNTERS);
10081 	first_counter_read = 0;
10082 	if (status)
10083 		exit(status);
10084 	gettimeofday(&tv_even, (struct timezone *)NULL);
10085 
10086 	child_pid = fork();
10087 	if (!child_pid) {
10088 		/* child */
10089 		affinitize_child();
10090 		execvp(argv[0], argv);
10091 		err(errno, "exec %s", argv[0]);
10092 	} else {
10093 
10094 		/* parent */
10095 		if (child_pid == -1)
10096 			err(1, "fork");
10097 
10098 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
10099 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
10100 		if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) == -1)
10101 			err(status, "waitpid");
10102 
10103 		if (WIFEXITED(status))
10104 			status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
10105 	}
10106 	/*
10107 	 * n.b. fork_it() does not check for errors from for_all_cpus()
10108 	 * because re-starting is problematic when forking
10109 	 */
10110 	snapshot_proc_sysfs_files();
10111 	for_all_cpus(get_counters, ODD_COUNTERS);
10112 	gettimeofday(&tv_odd, (struct timezone *)NULL);
10113 	timersub(&tv_odd, &tv_even, &tv_delta);
10114 	if (for_all_cpus_2(delta_cpu, ODD_COUNTERS, EVEN_COUNTERS))
10115 		fprintf(outf, "%s: Counter reset detected\n", progname);
10116 	delta_platform(&platform_counters_odd, &platform_counters_even);
10117 
10118 	compute_average(EVEN_COUNTERS);
10119 	format_all_counters(EVEN_COUNTERS);
10120 
10121 	fprintf(outf, "%.6f sec\n", tv_delta.tv_sec + tv_delta.tv_usec / 1000000.0);
10122 
10123 	flush_output_stderr();
10124 
10125 	return status;
10126 }
10127 
get_and_dump_counters(void)10128 int get_and_dump_counters(void)
10129 {
10130 	int status;
10131 
10132 	snapshot_proc_sysfs_files();
10133 	status = for_all_cpus(get_counters, ODD_COUNTERS);
10134 	if (status)
10135 		return status;
10136 
10137 	status = for_all_cpus(dump_counters, ODD_COUNTERS);
10138 	if (status)
10139 		return status;
10140 
10141 	flush_output_stdout();
10142 
10143 	return status;
10144 }
10145 
print_version()10146 void print_version()
10147 {
10148 	fprintf(outf, "turbostat version 2025.12.02 - Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>\n");
10149 }
10150 
10151 #define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 2048
10152 
print_bootcmd(void)10153 void print_bootcmd(void)
10154 {
10155 	char bootcmd[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
10156 	FILE *fp;
10157 	int ret;
10158 
10159 	memset(bootcmd, 0, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
10160 	fp = fopen("/proc/cmdline", "r");
10161 	if (!fp)
10162 		return;
10163 
10164 	ret = fread(bootcmd, sizeof(char), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1, fp);
10165 	if (ret) {
10166 		bootcmd[ret] = '\0';
10167 		/* the last character is already '\n' */
10168 		fprintf(outf, "Kernel command line: %s", bootcmd);
10169 	}
10170 
10171 	fclose(fp);
10172 }
10173 
find_msrp_by_name(struct msr_counter * head,char * name)10174 struct msr_counter *find_msrp_by_name(struct msr_counter *head, char *name)
10175 {
10176 	struct msr_counter *mp;
10177 
10178 	for (mp = head; mp; mp = mp->next) {
10179 		if (debug)
10180 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s %s\n", __func__, name, mp->name);
10181 		if (!strcmp(name, mp->name))
10182 			return mp;
10183 	}
10184 	return NULL;
10185 }
10186 
add_counter(unsigned int msr_num,char * path,char * name,unsigned int width,enum counter_scope scope,enum counter_type type,enum counter_format format,int flags,int id)10187 int add_counter(unsigned int msr_num, char *path, char *name,
10188 		unsigned int width, enum counter_scope scope, enum counter_type type, enum counter_format format, int flags, int id)
10189 {
10190 	struct msr_counter *msrp;
10191 
10192 	if (no_msr && msr_num)
10193 		errx(1, "Requested MSR counter 0x%x, but in --no-msr mode", msr_num);
10194 
10195 	if (debug)
10196 		fprintf(stderr, "%s(msr%d, %s, %s, width%d, scope%d, type%d, format%d, flags%x, id%d)\n",
10197 			__func__, msr_num, path, name, width, scope, type, format, flags, id);
10198 
10199 	switch (scope) {
10200 
10201 	case SCOPE_CPU:
10202 		msrp = find_msrp_by_name(sys.tp, name);
10203 		if (msrp) {
10204 			if (debug)
10205 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s FOUND\n", __func__, name);
10206 			break;
10207 		}
10208 		if (sys.added_thread_counters++ >= MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS) {
10209 			warnx("ignoring thread counter %s", name);
10210 			return -1;
10211 		}
10212 		break;
10213 	case SCOPE_CORE:
10214 		msrp = find_msrp_by_name(sys.cp, name);
10215 		if (msrp) {
10216 			if (debug)
10217 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s FOUND\n", __func__, name);
10218 			break;
10219 		}
10220 		if (sys.added_core_counters++ >= MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS) {
10221 			warnx("ignoring core counter %s", name);
10222 			return -1;
10223 		}
10224 		break;
10225 	case SCOPE_PACKAGE:
10226 		msrp = find_msrp_by_name(sys.pp, name);
10227 		if (msrp) {
10228 			if (debug)
10229 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s FOUND\n", __func__, name);
10230 			break;
10231 		}
10232 		if (sys.added_package_counters++ >= MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS) {
10233 			warnx("ignoring package counter %s", name);
10234 			return -1;
10235 		}
10236 		break;
10237 	default:
10238 		warnx("ignoring counter %s with unknown scope", name);
10239 		return -1;
10240 	}
10241 
10242 	if (msrp == NULL) {
10243 		msrp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct msr_counter));
10244 		if (msrp == NULL)
10245 			err(-1, "calloc msr_counter");
10246 
10247 		msrp->msr_num = msr_num;
10248 		strncpy(msrp->name, name, NAME_BYTES - 1);
10249 		msrp->width = width;
10250 		msrp->type = type;
10251 		msrp->format = format;
10252 		msrp->flags = flags;
10253 
10254 		switch (scope) {
10255 		case SCOPE_CPU:
10256 			msrp->next = sys.tp;
10257 			sys.tp = msrp;
10258 			break;
10259 		case SCOPE_CORE:
10260 			msrp->next = sys.cp;
10261 			sys.cp = msrp;
10262 			break;
10263 		case SCOPE_PACKAGE:
10264 			msrp->next = sys.pp;
10265 			sys.pp = msrp;
10266 			break;
10267 		}
10268 	}
10269 
10270 	if (path) {
10271 		struct sysfs_path *sp;
10272 
10273 		sp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct sysfs_path));
10274 		if (sp == NULL) {
10275 			perror("calloc");
10276 			exit(1);
10277 		}
10278 		strncpy(sp->path, path, PATH_BYTES - 1);
10279 		sp->id = id;
10280 		sp->next = msrp->sp;
10281 		msrp->sp = sp;
10282 	}
10283 
10284 	return 0;
10285 }
10286 
10287 /*
10288  * Initialize the fields used for identifying and opening the counter.
10289  *
10290  * Defer the initialization of any runtime buffers for actually reading
10291  * the counters for when we initialize all perf counters, so we can later
10292  * easily call re_initialize().
10293  */
make_perf_counter_info(const char * perf_device,const char * perf_event,const char * name,unsigned int width,enum counter_scope scope,enum counter_type type,enum counter_format format)10294 struct perf_counter_info *make_perf_counter_info(const char *perf_device,
10295 						 const char *perf_event,
10296 						 const char *name,
10297 						 unsigned int width, enum counter_scope scope, enum counter_type type, enum counter_format format)
10298 {
10299 	struct perf_counter_info *pinfo;
10300 
10301 	pinfo = calloc(1, sizeof(*pinfo));
10302 	if (!pinfo)
10303 		errx(1, "%s: Failed to allocate %s/%s\n", __func__, perf_device, perf_event);
10304 
10305 	strncpy(pinfo->device, perf_device, ARRAY_SIZE(pinfo->device) - 1);
10306 	strncpy(pinfo->event, perf_event, ARRAY_SIZE(pinfo->event) - 1);
10307 
10308 	strncpy(pinfo->name, name, ARRAY_SIZE(pinfo->name) - 1);
10309 	pinfo->width = width;
10310 	pinfo->scope = scope;
10311 	pinfo->type = type;
10312 	pinfo->format = format;
10313 
10314 	return pinfo;
10315 }
10316 
add_perf_counter(const char * perf_device,const char * perf_event,const char * name_buffer,unsigned int width,enum counter_scope scope,enum counter_type type,enum counter_format format)10317 int add_perf_counter(const char *perf_device, const char *perf_event, const char *name_buffer, unsigned int width,
10318 		     enum counter_scope scope, enum counter_type type, enum counter_format format)
10319 {
10320 	struct perf_counter_info *pinfo;
10321 
10322 	switch (scope) {
10323 	case SCOPE_CPU:
10324 		if (sys.added_thread_perf_counters >= MAX_ADDED_THREAD_COUNTERS) {
10325 			warnx("ignoring thread counter perf/%s/%s", perf_device, perf_event);
10326 			return -1;
10327 		}
10328 		break;
10329 
10330 	case SCOPE_CORE:
10331 		if (sys.added_core_perf_counters >= MAX_ADDED_CORE_COUNTERS) {
10332 			warnx("ignoring core counter perf/%s/%s", perf_device, perf_event);
10333 			return -1;
10334 		}
10335 		break;
10336 
10337 	case SCOPE_PACKAGE:
10338 		if (sys.added_package_perf_counters >= MAX_ADDED_PACKAGE_COUNTERS) {
10339 			warnx("ignoring package counter perf/%s/%s", perf_device, perf_event);
10340 			return -1;
10341 		}
10342 		break;
10343 	}
10344 
10345 	pinfo = make_perf_counter_info(perf_device, perf_event, name_buffer, width, scope, type, format);
10346 
10347 	if (!pinfo)
10348 		return -1;
10349 
10350 	switch (scope) {
10351 	case SCOPE_CPU:
10352 		pinfo->next = sys.perf_tp;
10353 		sys.perf_tp = pinfo;
10354 		++sys.added_thread_perf_counters;
10355 		break;
10356 
10357 	case SCOPE_CORE:
10358 		pinfo->next = sys.perf_cp;
10359 		sys.perf_cp = pinfo;
10360 		++sys.added_core_perf_counters;
10361 		break;
10362 
10363 	case SCOPE_PACKAGE:
10364 		pinfo->next = sys.perf_pp;
10365 		sys.perf_pp = pinfo;
10366 		++sys.added_package_perf_counters;
10367 		break;
10368 	}
10369 
10370 	// FIXME: we might not have debug here yet
10371 	if (debug)
10372 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s/%s, name: %s, scope%d\n", __func__, pinfo->device, pinfo->event, pinfo->name, pinfo->scope);
10373 
10374 	return 0;
10375 }
10376 
parse_add_command_msr(char * add_command)10377 void parse_add_command_msr(char *add_command)
10378 {
10379 	int msr_num = 0;
10380 	char *path = NULL;
10381 	char perf_device[PERF_DEV_NAME_BYTES] = "";
10382 	char perf_event[PERF_EVT_NAME_BYTES] = "";
10383 	char name_buffer[PERF_NAME_BYTES] = "";
10384 	int width = 64;
10385 	int fail = 0;
10386 	enum counter_scope scope = SCOPE_CPU;
10387 	enum counter_type type = COUNTER_CYCLES;
10388 	enum counter_format format = FORMAT_DELTA;
10389 
10390 	while (add_command) {
10391 
10392 		if (sscanf(add_command, "msr0x%x", &msr_num) == 1)
10393 			goto next;
10394 
10395 		if (sscanf(add_command, "msr%d", &msr_num) == 1)
10396 			goto next;
10397 
10398 		BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(perf_device) <= 31);
10399 		BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(perf_event) <= 31);
10400 		if (sscanf(add_command, "perf/%31[^/]/%31[^,]", &perf_device[0], &perf_event[0]) == 2)
10401 			goto next;
10402 
10403 		if (*add_command == '/') {
10404 			path = add_command;
10405 			goto next;
10406 		}
10407 
10408 		if (sscanf(add_command, "u%d", &width) == 1) {
10409 			if ((width == 32) || (width == 64))
10410 				goto next;
10411 			width = 64;
10412 		}
10413 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "cpu", strlen("cpu"))) {
10414 			scope = SCOPE_CPU;
10415 			goto next;
10416 		}
10417 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "core", strlen("core"))) {
10418 			scope = SCOPE_CORE;
10419 			goto next;
10420 		}
10421 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "package", strlen("package"))) {
10422 			scope = SCOPE_PACKAGE;
10423 			goto next;
10424 		}
10425 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "cycles", strlen("cycles"))) {
10426 			type = COUNTER_CYCLES;
10427 			goto next;
10428 		}
10429 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "seconds", strlen("seconds"))) {
10430 			type = COUNTER_SECONDS;
10431 			goto next;
10432 		}
10433 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "usec", strlen("usec"))) {
10434 			type = COUNTER_USEC;
10435 			goto next;
10436 		}
10437 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "raw", strlen("raw"))) {
10438 			format = FORMAT_RAW;
10439 			goto next;
10440 		}
10441 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "average", strlen("average"))) {
10442 			format = FORMAT_AVERAGE;
10443 			goto next;
10444 		}
10445 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "delta", strlen("delta"))) {
10446 			format = FORMAT_DELTA;
10447 			goto next;
10448 		}
10449 		if (!strncmp(add_command, "percent", strlen("percent"))) {
10450 			format = FORMAT_PERCENT;
10451 			goto next;
10452 		}
10453 
10454 		BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(name_buffer) <= 18);
10455 		if (sscanf(add_command, "%18s,%*s", name_buffer) == 1) {
10456 			char *eos;
10457 
10458 			eos = strchr(name_buffer, ',');
10459 			if (eos)
10460 				*eos = '\0';
10461 			goto next;
10462 		}
10463 
10464 next:
10465 		add_command = strchr(add_command, ',');
10466 		if (add_command) {
10467 			*add_command = '\0';
10468 			add_command++;
10469 		}
10470 
10471 	}
10472 	if ((msr_num == 0) && (path == NULL) && (perf_device[0] == '\0' || perf_event[0] == '\0')) {
10473 		fprintf(stderr, "--add: (msrDDD | msr0xXXX | /path_to_counter | perf/device/event) required\n");
10474 		fail++;
10475 	}
10476 
10477 	/* Test for non-empty perf_device and perf_event */
10478 	const bool is_perf_counter = perf_device[0] && perf_event[0];
10479 
10480 	/* generate default column header */
10481 	if (*name_buffer == '\0') {
10482 		if (is_perf_counter) {
10483 			snprintf(name_buffer, ARRAY_SIZE(name_buffer), "perf/%s", perf_event);
10484 		} else {
10485 			if (width == 32)
10486 				sprintf(name_buffer, "M0x%x%s", msr_num, format == FORMAT_PERCENT ? "%" : "");
10487 			else
10488 				sprintf(name_buffer, "M0X%x%s", msr_num, format == FORMAT_PERCENT ? "%" : "");
10489 		}
10490 	}
10491 
10492 	if (is_perf_counter) {
10493 		if (add_perf_counter(perf_device, perf_event, name_buffer, width, scope, type, format))
10494 			fail++;
10495 	} else {
10496 		if (add_counter(msr_num, path, name_buffer, width, scope, type, format, 0, 0))
10497 			fail++;
10498 	}
10499 
10500 	if (fail) {
10501 		help();
10502 		exit(1);
10503 	}
10504 }
10505 
starts_with(const char * str,const char * prefix)10506 bool starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix)
10507 {
10508 	return strncmp(prefix, str, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
10509 }
10510 
pmt_parse_from_path(const char * target_path,unsigned int * out_guid,unsigned int * out_seq)10511 int pmt_parse_from_path(const char *target_path, unsigned int *out_guid, unsigned int *out_seq)
10512 {
10513 	struct pmt_diriter_t pmt_iter;
10514 	const struct dirent *dirname;
10515 	struct stat stat, target_stat;
10516 	int fd_telem_dir = -1;
10517 	int fd_target_dir;
10518 	unsigned int seq = 0;
10519 	unsigned long guid, target_guid;
10520 	int ret = -1;
10521 
10522 	fd_target_dir = open(target_path, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
10523 	if (fd_target_dir == -1) {
10524 		return -1;
10525 	}
10526 
10527 	if (fstat(fd_target_dir, &target_stat) == -1) {
10528 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to stat the target: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
10529 		exit(1);
10530 	}
10531 
10532 	if (parse_telem_info_file(fd_target_dir, "guid", "%lx", &target_guid)) {
10533 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to parse the target guid file: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
10534 		exit(1);
10535 	}
10536 
10537 	close(fd_target_dir);
10538 
10539 	pmt_diriter_init(&pmt_iter);
10540 
10541 	for (dirname = pmt_diriter_begin(&pmt_iter, SYSFS_TELEM_PATH); dirname != NULL; dirname = pmt_diriter_next(&pmt_iter)) {
10542 
10543 		fd_telem_dir = openat(dirfd(pmt_iter.dir), dirname->d_name, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
10544 		if (fd_telem_dir == -1)
10545 			continue;
10546 
10547 		if (parse_telem_info_file(fd_telem_dir, "guid", "%lx", &guid)) {
10548 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to parse the guid file: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
10549 			continue;
10550 		}
10551 
10552 		if (fstat(fd_telem_dir, &stat) == -1) {
10553 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to stat %s directory: %s", __func__, dirname->d_name, strerror(errno));
10554 			continue;
10555 		}
10556 
10557 		/*
10558 		 * If reached the same directory as target, exit the loop.
10559 		 * Seq has the correct value now.
10560 		 */
10561 		if (stat.st_dev == target_stat.st_dev && stat.st_ino == target_stat.st_ino) {
10562 			ret = 0;
10563 			break;
10564 		}
10565 
10566 		/*
10567 		 * If reached directory with the same guid,
10568 		 * but it's not the target directory yet,
10569 		 * increment seq and continue the search.
10570 		 */
10571 		if (guid == target_guid)
10572 			++seq;
10573 
10574 		close(fd_telem_dir);
10575 		fd_telem_dir = -1;
10576 	}
10577 
10578 	pmt_diriter_remove(&pmt_iter);
10579 
10580 	if (fd_telem_dir != -1)
10581 		close(fd_telem_dir);
10582 
10583 	if (!ret) {
10584 		*out_guid = target_guid;
10585 		*out_seq = seq;
10586 	}
10587 
10588 	return ret;
10589 }
10590 
parse_add_command_pmt(char * add_command)10591 void parse_add_command_pmt(char *add_command)
10592 {
10593 	char *name = NULL;
10594 	char *type_name = NULL;
10595 	char *format_name = NULL;
10596 	char *direct_path = NULL;
10597 	static const char direct_path_prefix[] = "path=";
10598 	unsigned int offset;
10599 	unsigned int lsb;
10600 	unsigned int msb;
10601 	unsigned int guid;
10602 	unsigned int seq = 0;	/* By default, pick first file in a sequence with a given GUID. */
10603 	unsigned int domain_id;
10604 	enum counter_scope scope = 0;
10605 	enum pmt_datatype type = PMT_TYPE_RAW;
10606 	enum counter_format format = FORMAT_RAW;
10607 	bool has_offset = false;
10608 	bool has_lsb = false;
10609 	bool has_msb = false;
10610 	bool has_format = true;	/* Format has a default value. */
10611 	bool has_guid = false;
10612 	bool has_scope = false;
10613 	bool has_type = true;	/* Type has a default value. */
10614 
10615 	/* Consume the "pmt," prefix. */
10616 	add_command = strchr(add_command, ',');
10617 	if (!add_command) {
10618 		help();
10619 		exit(1);
10620 	}
10621 	++add_command;
10622 
10623 	while (add_command) {
10624 		if (starts_with(add_command, "name=")) {
10625 			name = add_command + strlen("name=");
10626 			goto next;
10627 		}
10628 
10629 		if (starts_with(add_command, "type=")) {
10630 			type_name = add_command + strlen("type=");
10631 			goto next;
10632 		}
10633 
10634 		if (starts_with(add_command, "domain=")) {
10635 			const size_t prefix_len = strlen("domain=");
10636 
10637 			if (sscanf(add_command + prefix_len, "cpu%u", &domain_id) == 1) {
10638 				scope = SCOPE_CPU;
10639 				has_scope = true;
10640 			} else if (sscanf(add_command + prefix_len, "core%u", &domain_id) == 1) {
10641 				scope = SCOPE_CORE;
10642 				has_scope = true;
10643 			} else if (sscanf(add_command + prefix_len, "package%u", &domain_id) == 1) {
10644 				scope = SCOPE_PACKAGE;
10645 				has_scope = true;
10646 			}
10647 
10648 			if (!has_scope) {
10649 				printf("%s: invalid value for scope. Expected cpu%%u, core%%u or package%%u.\n", __func__);
10650 				exit(1);
10651 			}
10652 
10653 			goto next;
10654 		}
10655 
10656 		if (starts_with(add_command, "format=")) {
10657 			format_name = add_command + strlen("format=");
10658 			goto next;
10659 		}
10660 
10661 		if (sscanf(add_command, "offset=%u", &offset) == 1) {
10662 			has_offset = true;
10663 			goto next;
10664 		}
10665 
10666 		if (sscanf(add_command, "lsb=%u", &lsb) == 1) {
10667 			has_lsb = true;
10668 			goto next;
10669 		}
10670 
10671 		if (sscanf(add_command, "msb=%u", &msb) == 1) {
10672 			has_msb = true;
10673 			goto next;
10674 		}
10675 
10676 		if (sscanf(add_command, "guid=%x", &guid) == 1) {
10677 			has_guid = true;
10678 			goto next;
10679 		}
10680 
10681 		if (sscanf(add_command, "seq=%x", &seq) == 1)
10682 			goto next;
10683 
10684 		if (strncmp(add_command, direct_path_prefix, strlen(direct_path_prefix)) == 0) {
10685 			direct_path = add_command + strlen(direct_path_prefix);
10686 			goto next;
10687 		}
10688 next:
10689 		add_command = strchr(add_command, ',');
10690 		if (add_command) {
10691 			*add_command = '\0';
10692 			add_command++;
10693 		}
10694 	}
10695 
10696 	if (!name) {
10697 		printf("%s: missing %s\n", __func__, "name");
10698 		exit(1);
10699 	}
10700 
10701 	if (strlen(name) >= PMT_COUNTER_NAME_SIZE_BYTES) {
10702 		printf("%s: name has to be at most %d characters long\n", __func__, PMT_COUNTER_NAME_SIZE_BYTES);
10703 		exit(1);
10704 	}
10705 
10706 	if (format_name) {
10707 		has_format = false;
10708 
10709 		if (strcmp("raw", format_name) == 0) {
10710 			format = FORMAT_RAW;
10711 			has_format = true;
10712 		}
10713 
10714 		if (strcmp("average", format_name) == 0) {
10715 			format = FORMAT_AVERAGE;
10716 			has_format = true;
10717 		}
10718 
10719 		if (strcmp("delta", format_name) == 0) {
10720 			format = FORMAT_DELTA;
10721 			has_format = true;
10722 		}
10723 
10724 		if (!has_format) {
10725 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Invalid format %s. Expected raw, average or delta\n", __func__, format_name);
10726 			exit(1);
10727 		}
10728 	}
10729 
10730 	if (type_name) {
10731 		has_type = false;
10732 
10733 		if (strcmp("raw", type_name) == 0) {
10734 			type = PMT_TYPE_RAW;
10735 			has_type = true;
10736 		}
10737 
10738 		if (strcmp("txtal_time", type_name) == 0) {
10739 			type = PMT_TYPE_XTAL_TIME;
10740 			has_type = true;
10741 		}
10742 
10743 		if (strcmp("tcore_clock", type_name) == 0) {
10744 			type = PMT_TYPE_TCORE_CLOCK;
10745 			has_type = true;
10746 		}
10747 
10748 		if (!has_type) {
10749 			printf("%s: invalid %s: %s\n", __func__, "type", type_name);
10750 			exit(1);
10751 		}
10752 	}
10753 
10754 	if (!has_offset) {
10755 		printf("%s : missing %s\n", __func__, "offset");
10756 		exit(1);
10757 	}
10758 
10759 	if (!has_lsb) {
10760 		printf("%s: missing %s\n", __func__, "lsb");
10761 		exit(1);
10762 	}
10763 
10764 	if (!has_msb) {
10765 		printf("%s: missing %s\n", __func__, "msb");
10766 		exit(1);
10767 	}
10768 
10769 	if (direct_path && has_guid) {
10770 		printf("%s: path and guid+seq parameters are mutually exclusive\n"
10771 		       "notice: passed guid=0x%x and path=%s\n", __func__, guid, direct_path);
10772 		exit(1);
10773 	}
10774 
10775 	if (direct_path) {
10776 		if (pmt_parse_from_path(direct_path, &guid, &seq)) {
10777 			printf("%s: failed to parse PMT file from %s\n", __func__, direct_path);
10778 			exit(1);
10779 		}
10780 
10781 		/* GUID was just infered from the direct path. */
10782 		has_guid = true;
10783 	}
10784 
10785 	if (!has_guid) {
10786 		printf("%s: missing %s\n", __func__, "guid or path");
10787 		exit(1);
10788 	}
10789 
10790 	if (!has_scope) {
10791 		printf("%s: missing %s\n", __func__, "scope");
10792 		exit(1);
10793 	}
10794 
10795 	if (lsb > msb) {
10796 		printf("%s: lsb > msb doesn't make sense\n", __func__);
10797 		exit(1);
10798 	}
10799 
10800 	pmt_add_counter(guid, seq, name, type, lsb, msb, offset, scope, format, domain_id, PMT_OPEN_REQUIRED);
10801 }
10802 
parse_add_command(char * add_command)10803 void parse_add_command(char *add_command)
10804 {
10805 	if (strncmp(add_command, "pmt", strlen("pmt")) == 0)
10806 		return parse_add_command_pmt(add_command);
10807 	return parse_add_command_msr(add_command);
10808 }
10809 
is_deferred_add(char * name)10810 int is_deferred_add(char *name)
10811 {
10812 	int i;
10813 
10814 	for (i = 0; i < deferred_add_index; ++i)
10815 		if (!strcmp(name, deferred_add_names[i])) {
10816 			deferred_add_consumed |= (1 << i);
10817 			return 1;
10818 		}
10819 	return 0;
10820 }
10821 
is_deferred_skip(char * name)10822 int is_deferred_skip(char *name)
10823 {
10824 	int i;
10825 
10826 	for (i = 0; i < deferred_skip_index; ++i)
10827 		if (!strcmp(name, deferred_skip_names[i])) {
10828 			deferred_skip_consumed |= (1 << i);
10829 			return 1;
10830 		}
10831 	return 0;
10832 }
10833 
verify_deferred_consumed(void)10834 void verify_deferred_consumed(void)
10835 {
10836 	int i;
10837 	int fail = 0;
10838 
10839 	for (i = 0; i < deferred_add_index; ++i) {
10840 		if (!(deferred_add_consumed & (1 << i))) {
10841 			warnx("Counter '%s' can not be added.", deferred_add_names[i]);
10842 			fail++;
10843 		}
10844 	}
10845 	for (i = 0; i < deferred_skip_index; ++i) {
10846 		if (!(deferred_skip_consumed & (1 << i))) {
10847 			warnx("Counter '%s' can not be skipped.", deferred_skip_names[i]);
10848 			fail++;
10849 		}
10850 	}
10851 	if (fail)
10852 		exit(-EINVAL);
10853 }
10854 
probe_cpuidle_residency(void)10855 void probe_cpuidle_residency(void)
10856 {
10857 	char path[64];
10858 	char name_buf[16];
10859 	FILE *input;
10860 	int state;
10861 	int min_state = 1024, max_state = 0;
10862 	char *sp;
10863 
10864 	for (state = 10; state >= 0; --state) {
10865 
10866 		sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpuidle/state%d/name", base_cpu, state);
10867 		input = fopen(path, "r");
10868 		if (input == NULL)
10869 			continue;
10870 		if (!fgets(name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), input))
10871 			err(1, "%s: failed to read file", path);
10872 
10873 		/* truncate "C1-HSW\n" to "C1", or truncate "C1\n" to "C1" */
10874 		sp = strchr(name_buf, '-');
10875 		if (!sp)
10876 			sp = strchrnul(name_buf, '\n');
10877 		*sp = '%';
10878 		*(sp + 1) = '\0';
10879 
10880 		remove_underbar(name_buf);
10881 
10882 		fclose(input);
10883 
10884 		sprintf(path, "cpuidle/state%d/time", state);
10885 
10886 		if (!DO_BIC(BIC_pct_idle) && !is_deferred_add(name_buf))
10887 			continue;
10888 
10889 		if (is_deferred_skip(name_buf))
10890 			continue;
10891 
10892 		add_counter(0, path, name_buf, 32, SCOPE_CPU, COUNTER_USEC, FORMAT_PERCENT, SYSFS_PERCPU, 0);
10893 
10894 		if (state > max_state)
10895 			max_state = state;
10896 		if (state < min_state)
10897 			min_state = state;
10898 	}
10899 }
10900 
probe_cpuidle_counts(void)10901 void probe_cpuidle_counts(void)
10902 {
10903 	char path[64];
10904 	char name_buf[16];
10905 	FILE *input;
10906 	int state;
10907 	int min_state = 1024, max_state = 0;
10908 	char *sp;
10909 
10910 	if (!DO_BIC(BIC_cpuidle))
10911 		return;
10912 
10913 	for (state = 10; state >= 0; --state) {
10914 
10915 		sprintf(path, "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpuidle/state%d/name", base_cpu, state);
10916 		input = fopen(path, "r");
10917 		if (input == NULL)
10918 			continue;
10919 		if (!fgets(name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), input))
10920 			err(1, "%s: failed to read file", path);
10921 		fclose(input);
10922 
10923 		remove_underbar(name_buf);
10924 
10925 		if (!DO_BIC(BIC_cpuidle) && !is_deferred_add(name_buf))
10926 			continue;
10927 
10928 		if (is_deferred_skip(name_buf))
10929 			continue;
10930 
10931 		/* truncate "C1-HSW\n" to "C1", or truncate "C1\n" to "C1" */
10932 		sp = strchr(name_buf, '-');
10933 		if (!sp)
10934 			sp = strchrnul(name_buf, '\n');
10935 
10936 		/*
10937 		 * The 'below' sysfs file always contains 0 for the deepest state (largest index),
10938 		 * do not add it.
10939 		 */
10940 		if (state != max_state) {
10941 			/*
10942 			 * Add 'C1+' for C1, and so on. The 'below' sysfs file always contains 0 for
10943 			 * the last state, so do not add it.
10944 			 */
10945 
10946 			*sp = '+';
10947 			*(sp + 1) = '\0';
10948 			sprintf(path, "cpuidle/state%d/below", state);
10949 			add_counter(0, path, name_buf, 64, SCOPE_CPU, COUNTER_ITEMS, FORMAT_DELTA, SYSFS_PERCPU, 0);
10950 		}
10951 
10952 		*sp = '\0';
10953 		sprintf(path, "cpuidle/state%d/usage", state);
10954 		add_counter(0, path, name_buf, 64, SCOPE_CPU, COUNTER_ITEMS, FORMAT_DELTA, SYSFS_PERCPU, 0);
10955 
10956 		/*
10957 		 * The 'above' sysfs file always contains 0 for the shallowest state (smallest
10958 		 * index), do not add it.
10959 		 */
10960 		if (state != min_state) {
10961 			*sp = '-';
10962 			*(sp + 1) = '\0';
10963 			sprintf(path, "cpuidle/state%d/above", state);
10964 			add_counter(0, path, name_buf, 64, SCOPE_CPU, COUNTER_ITEMS, FORMAT_DELTA, SYSFS_PERCPU, 0);
10965 		}
10966 	}
10967 }
10968 
10969 /*
10970  * parse cpuset with following syntax
10971  * 1,2,4..6,8-10 and set bits in cpu_subset
10972  */
parse_cpu_command(char * optarg)10973 void parse_cpu_command(char *optarg)
10974 {
10975 	if (!strcmp(optarg, "core")) {
10976 		if (cpu_subset)
10977 			goto error;
10978 		show_core_only++;
10979 		return;
10980 	}
10981 	if (!strcmp(optarg, "package")) {
10982 		if (cpu_subset)
10983 			goto error;
10984 		show_pkg_only++;
10985 		return;
10986 	}
10987 	if (show_core_only || show_pkg_only)
10988 		goto error;
10989 
10990 	cpu_subset = CPU_ALLOC(CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS);
10991 	if (cpu_subset == NULL)
10992 		err(3, "CPU_ALLOC");
10993 	cpu_subset_size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS);
10994 
10995 	CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_subset_size, cpu_subset);
10996 
10997 	if (parse_cpu_str(optarg, cpu_subset, cpu_subset_size))
10998 		goto error;
10999 
11000 	return;
11001 
11002 error:
11003 	fprintf(stderr, "\"--cpu %s\" malformed\n", optarg);
11004 	help();
11005 	exit(-1);
11006 }
11007 
cmdline(int argc,char ** argv)11008 void cmdline(int argc, char **argv)
11009 {
11010 	int opt;
11011 	int option_index = 0;
11012 	static struct option long_options[] = {
11013 		{ "add", required_argument, 0, 'a' },
11014 		{ "cpu", required_argument, 0, 'c' },
11015 		{ "Dump", no_argument, 0, 'D' },
11016 		{ "debug", no_argument, 0, 'd' },	/* internal, not documented */
11017 		{ "enable", required_argument, 0, 'e' },
11018 		{ "force", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
11019 		{ "interval", required_argument, 0, 'i' },
11020 		{ "IPC", no_argument, 0, 'I' },
11021 		{ "num_iterations", required_argument, 0, 'n' },
11022 		{ "header_iterations", required_argument, 0, 'N' },
11023 		{ "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
11024 		{ "hide", required_argument, 0, 'H' },	// meh, -h taken by --help
11025 		{ "Joules", no_argument, 0, 'J' },
11026 		{ "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
11027 		{ "out", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
11028 		{ "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
11029 		{ "no-msr", no_argument, 0, 'M' },
11030 		{ "no-perf", no_argument, 0, 'P' },
11031 		{ "show", required_argument, 0, 's' },
11032 		{ "Summary", no_argument, 0, 'S' },
11033 		{ "TCC", required_argument, 0, 'T' },
11034 		{ "version", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
11035 		{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
11036 	};
11037 
11038 	progname = argv[0];
11039 
11040 	/*
11041 	 * Parse some options early, because they may make other options invalid,
11042 	 * like adding the MSR counter with --add and at the same time using --no-msr.
11043 	 */
11044 	while ((opt = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "+MPn:", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) {
11045 		switch (opt) {
11046 		case 'M':
11047 			no_msr = 1;
11048 			break;
11049 		case 'P':
11050 			no_perf = 1;
11051 			break;
11052 		default:
11053 			break;
11054 		}
11055 	}
11056 	optind = 0;
11057 
11058 	while ((opt = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "+C:c:Dde:hi:Jn:o:qMST:v", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) {
11059 		switch (opt) {
11060 		case 'a':
11061 			parse_add_command(optarg);
11062 			break;
11063 		case 'c':
11064 			parse_cpu_command(optarg);
11065 			break;
11066 		case 'D':
11067 			dump_only++;
11068 			/*
11069 			 * Force the no_perf early to prevent using it as a source.
11070 			 * User asks for raw values, but perf returns them relative
11071 			 * to the opening of the file descriptor.
11072 			 */
11073 			no_perf = 1;
11074 			break;
11075 		case 'e':
11076 			/* --enable specified counter, without clearning existing list */
11077 			bic_lookup(&bic_enabled, optarg, SHOW_LIST);
11078 			break;
11079 		case 'f':
11080 			force_load++;
11081 			break;
11082 		case 'd':
11083 			debug++;
11084 			bic_set_all(&bic_enabled);
11085 			break;
11086 		case 'H':
11087 			/*
11088 			 * --hide: do not show those specified
11089 			 *  multiple invocations simply clear more bits in enabled mask
11090 			 */
11091 			{
11092 				cpu_set_t bic_group_hide;
11093 
11094 				BIC_INIT(&bic_group_hide);
11095 
11096 				bic_lookup(&bic_group_hide, optarg, HIDE_LIST);
11097 				bic_clear_bits(&bic_enabled, &bic_group_hide);
11098 			}
11099 			break;
11100 		case 'h':
11101 		default:
11102 			help();
11103 			exit(1);
11104 		case 'i':
11105 			{
11106 				double interval = strtod(optarg, NULL);
11107 
11108 				if (interval < 0.001) {
11109 					fprintf(outf, "interval %f seconds is too small\n", interval);
11110 					exit(2);
11111 				}
11112 
11113 				interval_tv.tv_sec = interval_ts.tv_sec = interval;
11114 				interval_tv.tv_usec = (interval - interval_tv.tv_sec) * 1000000;
11115 				interval_ts.tv_nsec = (interval - interval_ts.tv_sec) * 1000000000;
11116 			}
11117 			break;
11118 		case 'J':
11119 			rapl_joules++;
11120 			break;
11121 		case 'l':
11122 			bic_set_all(&bic_enabled);
11123 			list_header_only++;
11124 			quiet++;
11125 			break;
11126 		case 'o':
11127 			outf = fopen_or_die(optarg, "w");
11128 			break;
11129 		case 'q':
11130 			quiet = 1;
11131 			break;
11132 		case 'M':
11133 		case 'P':
11134 			/* Parsed earlier */
11135 			break;
11136 		case 'n':
11137 			num_iterations = strtod(optarg, NULL);
11138 
11139 			if (num_iterations <= 0) {
11140 				fprintf(outf, "iterations %d should be positive number\n", num_iterations);
11141 				exit(2);
11142 			}
11143 			break;
11144 		case 'N':
11145 			header_iterations = strtod(optarg, NULL);
11146 
11147 			if (header_iterations <= 0) {
11148 				fprintf(outf, "iterations %d should be positive number\n", header_iterations);
11149 				exit(2);
11150 			}
11151 			break;
11152 		case 's':
11153 			/*
11154 			 * --show: show only those specified
11155 			 *  The 1st invocation will clear and replace the enabled mask
11156 			 *  subsequent invocations can add to it.
11157 			 */
11158 			if (shown == 0)
11159 				BIC_INIT(&bic_enabled);
11160 			bic_lookup(&bic_enabled, optarg, SHOW_LIST);
11161 			shown = 1;
11162 			break;
11163 		case 'S':
11164 			summary_only++;
11165 			break;
11166 		case 'T':
11167 			tj_max_override = atoi(optarg);
11168 			break;
11169 		case 'v':
11170 			print_version();
11171 			exit(0);
11172 			break;
11173 		}
11174 	}
11175 }
11176 
set_rlimit(void)11177 void set_rlimit(void)
11178 {
11179 	struct rlimit limit;
11180 
11181 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) < 0)
11182 		err(1, "Failed to get rlimit");
11183 
11184 	if (limit.rlim_max < MAX_NOFILE)
11185 		limit.rlim_max = MAX_NOFILE;
11186 	if (limit.rlim_cur < MAX_NOFILE)
11187 		limit.rlim_cur = MAX_NOFILE;
11188 
11189 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) < 0)
11190 		err(1, "Failed to set rlimit");
11191 }
11192 
main(int argc,char ** argv)11193 int main(int argc, char **argv)
11194 {
11195 	int fd, ret;
11196 
11197 	bic_groups_init();
11198 
11199 	fd = open("/sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.procs", O_WRONLY);
11200 	if (fd < 0)
11201 		goto skip_cgroup_setting;
11202 
11203 	ret = write(fd, "0\n", 2);
11204 	if (ret == -1)
11205 		perror("Can't update cgroup\n");
11206 
11207 	close(fd);
11208 
11209 skip_cgroup_setting:
11210 	outf = stderr;
11211 	cmdline(argc, argv);
11212 
11213 	if (!quiet) {
11214 		print_version();
11215 		print_bootcmd();
11216 	}
11217 
11218 	probe_cpuidle_residency();
11219 	probe_cpuidle_counts();
11220 
11221 	verify_deferred_consumed();
11222 
11223 	if (!getuid())
11224 		set_rlimit();
11225 
11226 	turbostat_init();
11227 
11228 	if (!no_msr)
11229 		msr_sum_record();
11230 
11231 	/* dump counters and exit */
11232 	if (dump_only)
11233 		return get_and_dump_counters();
11234 
11235 	/* list header and exit */
11236 	if (list_header_only) {
11237 		print_header(",");
11238 		flush_output_stdout();
11239 		return 0;
11240 	}
11241 
11242 	/*
11243 	 * if any params left, it must be a command to fork
11244 	 */
11245 	if (argc - optind)
11246 		return fork_it(argv + optind);
11247 	else
11248 		turbostat_loop();
11249 
11250 	return 0;
11251 }
11252