1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Driver for Silicon Labs Si2161 DVB-T and Si2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
6 *
7 * References:
8 * https://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si2165-short.pdf
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/firmware.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20
21 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
22 #include <linux/int_log.h>
23 #include "si2165_priv.h"
24 #include "si2165.h"
25
26 /*
27 * Hauppauge WinTV-HVR-930C-HD B130 / PCTV QuatroStick 521e 1113xx
28 * uses 16 MHz xtal
29 *
30 * Hauppauge WinTV-HVR-930C-HD B131 / PCTV QuatroStick 522e 1114xx
31 * uses 24 MHz clock provided by tuner
32 */
33
34 struct si2165_state {
35 struct i2c_client *client;
36
37 struct regmap *regmap;
38
39 struct dvb_frontend fe;
40
41 struct si2165_config config;
42
43 u8 chip_revcode;
44 u8 chip_type;
45
46 /* calculated by xtal and div settings */
47 u32 fvco_hz;
48 u32 sys_clk;
49 u32 adc_clk;
50
51 /* DVBv3 stats */
52 u64 ber_prev;
53
54 bool has_dvbc;
55 bool has_dvbt;
56 bool firmware_loaded;
57 };
58
si2165_write(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,const u8 * src,const int count)59 static int si2165_write(struct si2165_state *state, const u16 reg,
60 const u8 *src, const int count)
61 {
62 int ret;
63
64 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "i2c write: reg: 0x%04x, data: %*ph\n",
65 reg, count, src);
66
67 ret = regmap_bulk_write(state->regmap, reg, src, count);
68
69 if (ret)
70 dev_err(&state->client->dev, "%s: ret == %d\n", __func__, ret);
71
72 return ret;
73 }
74
si2165_read(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u8 * val,const int count)75 static int si2165_read(struct si2165_state *state,
76 const u16 reg, u8 *val, const int count)
77 {
78 int ret = regmap_bulk_read(state->regmap, reg, val, count);
79
80 if (ret) {
81 dev_err(&state->client->dev, "%s: error (addr %02x reg %04x error (ret == %i)\n",
82 __func__, state->config.i2c_addr, reg, ret);
83 return ret;
84 }
85
86 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "i2c read: reg: 0x%04x, data: %*ph\n",
87 reg, count, val);
88
89 return 0;
90 }
91
si2165_readreg8(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u8 * val)92 static int si2165_readreg8(struct si2165_state *state,
93 const u16 reg, u8 *val)
94 {
95 unsigned int val_tmp;
96 int ret = regmap_read(state->regmap, reg, &val_tmp);
97 *val = (u8)val_tmp;
98 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "reg read: R(0x%04x)=0x%02x\n", reg, *val);
99 return ret;
100 }
101
si2165_readreg16(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u16 * val)102 static int si2165_readreg16(struct si2165_state *state,
103 const u16 reg, u16 *val)
104 {
105 u8 buf[2];
106
107 int ret = si2165_read(state, reg, buf, 2);
108 *val = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8;
109 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "reg read: R(0x%04x)=0x%04x\n", reg, *val);
110 return ret;
111 }
112
si2165_readreg24(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u32 * val)113 static int si2165_readreg24(struct si2165_state *state,
114 const u16 reg, u32 *val)
115 {
116 u8 buf[3];
117
118 int ret = si2165_read(state, reg, buf, 3);
119 *val = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16;
120 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "reg read: R(0x%04x)=0x%06x\n", reg, *val);
121 return ret;
122 }
123
si2165_writereg8(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u8 val)124 static int si2165_writereg8(struct si2165_state *state, const u16 reg, u8 val)
125 {
126 return regmap_write(state->regmap, reg, val);
127 }
128
si2165_writereg16(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u16 val)129 static int si2165_writereg16(struct si2165_state *state, const u16 reg, u16 val)
130 {
131 u8 buf[2] = { val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff };
132
133 return si2165_write(state, reg, buf, 2);
134 }
135
si2165_writereg24(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u32 val)136 static int si2165_writereg24(struct si2165_state *state, const u16 reg, u32 val)
137 {
138 u8 buf[3] = { val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff, (val >> 16) & 0xff };
139
140 return si2165_write(state, reg, buf, 3);
141 }
142
si2165_writereg32(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u32 val)143 static int si2165_writereg32(struct si2165_state *state, const u16 reg, u32 val)
144 {
145 u8 buf[4] = {
146 val & 0xff,
147 (val >> 8) & 0xff,
148 (val >> 16) & 0xff,
149 (val >> 24) & 0xff
150 };
151 return si2165_write(state, reg, buf, 4);
152 }
153
si2165_writereg_mask8(struct si2165_state * state,const u16 reg,u8 val,u8 mask)154 static int si2165_writereg_mask8(struct si2165_state *state, const u16 reg,
155 u8 val, u8 mask)
156 {
157 if (mask != 0xff) {
158 u8 tmp;
159 int ret = si2165_readreg8(state, reg, &tmp);
160
161 if (ret < 0)
162 return ret;
163
164 val &= mask;
165 tmp &= ~mask;
166 val |= tmp;
167 }
168 return si2165_writereg8(state, reg, val);
169 }
170
171 #define REG16(reg, val) \
172 { (reg), (val) & 0xff }, \
173 { (reg) + 1, (val) >> 8 & 0xff }
174 struct si2165_reg_value_pair {
175 u16 reg;
176 u8 val;
177 };
178
si2165_write_reg_list(struct si2165_state * state,const struct si2165_reg_value_pair * regs,int count)179 static int si2165_write_reg_list(struct si2165_state *state,
180 const struct si2165_reg_value_pair *regs,
181 int count)
182 {
183 int i;
184 int ret;
185
186 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
187 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, regs[i].reg, regs[i].val);
188 if (ret < 0)
189 return ret;
190 }
191 return 0;
192 }
193
si2165_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings * s)194 static int si2165_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
195 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *s)
196 {
197 s->min_delay_ms = 1000;
198 return 0;
199 }
200
si2165_init_pll(struct si2165_state * state)201 static int si2165_init_pll(struct si2165_state *state)
202 {
203 u32 ref_freq_hz = state->config.ref_freq_hz;
204 u8 divr = 1; /* 1..7 */
205 u8 divp = 1; /* only 1 or 4 */
206 u8 divn = 56; /* 1..63 */
207 u8 divm = 8;
208 u8 divl = 12;
209 u8 buf[4];
210
211 /*
212 * hardcoded values can be deleted if calculation is verified
213 * or it yields the same values as the windows driver
214 */
215 switch (ref_freq_hz) {
216 case 16000000u:
217 divn = 56;
218 break;
219 case 24000000u:
220 divr = 2;
221 divp = 4;
222 divn = 19;
223 break;
224 default:
225 /* ref_freq / divr must be between 4 and 16 MHz */
226 if (ref_freq_hz > 16000000u)
227 divr = 2;
228
229 /*
230 * now select divn and divp such that
231 * fvco is in 1624..1824 MHz
232 */
233 if (1624000000u * divr > ref_freq_hz * 2u * 63u)
234 divp = 4;
235
236 /* is this already correct regarding rounding? */
237 divn = 1624000000u * divr / (ref_freq_hz * 2u * divp);
238 break;
239 }
240
241 /* adc_clk and sys_clk depend on xtal and pll settings */
242 state->fvco_hz = ref_freq_hz / divr
243 * 2u * divn * divp;
244 state->adc_clk = state->fvco_hz / (divm * 4u);
245 state->sys_clk = state->fvco_hz / (divl * 2u);
246
247 /* write all 4 pll registers 0x00a0..0x00a3 at once */
248 buf[0] = divl;
249 buf[1] = divm;
250 buf[2] = (divn & 0x3f) | ((divp == 1) ? 0x40 : 0x00) | 0x80;
251 buf[3] = divr;
252 return si2165_write(state, REG_PLL_DIVL, buf, 4);
253 }
254
si2165_adjust_pll_divl(struct si2165_state * state,u8 divl)255 static int si2165_adjust_pll_divl(struct si2165_state *state, u8 divl)
256 {
257 state->sys_clk = state->fvco_hz / (divl * 2u);
258 return si2165_writereg8(state, REG_PLL_DIVL, divl);
259 }
260
si2165_get_fe_clk(struct si2165_state * state)261 static u32 si2165_get_fe_clk(struct si2165_state *state)
262 {
263 /* assume Oversampling mode Ovr4 is used */
264 return state->adc_clk;
265 }
266
si2165_wait_init_done(struct si2165_state * state)267 static int si2165_wait_init_done(struct si2165_state *state)
268 {
269 int ret;
270 u8 val = 0;
271 int i;
272
273 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
274 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_INIT_DONE, &val);
275 if (ret < 0)
276 return ret;
277 if (val == 0x01)
278 return 0;
279 usleep_range(1000, 50000);
280 }
281 dev_err(&state->client->dev, "init_done was not set\n");
282 return -EINVAL;
283 }
284
si2165_upload_firmware_block(struct si2165_state * state,const u8 * data,u32 len,u32 * poffset,u32 block_count)285 static int si2165_upload_firmware_block(struct si2165_state *state,
286 const u8 *data, u32 len, u32 *poffset,
287 u32 block_count)
288 {
289 int ret;
290 u8 buf_ctrl[4] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0 };
291 u8 wordcount;
292 u32 cur_block = 0;
293 u32 offset = poffset ? *poffset : 0;
294
295 if (len < 4)
296 return -EINVAL;
297 if (len % 4 != 0)
298 return -EINVAL;
299
300 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev,
301 "fw load: %s: called with len=0x%x offset=0x%x blockcount=0x%x\n",
302 __func__, len, offset, block_count);
303 while (offset + 12 <= len && cur_block < block_count) {
304 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev,
305 "fw load: %s: in while len=0x%x offset=0x%x cur_block=0x%x blockcount=0x%x\n",
306 __func__, len, offset, cur_block, block_count);
307 wordcount = data[offset];
308 if (wordcount < 1 || data[offset + 1] ||
309 data[offset + 2] || data[offset + 3]) {
310 dev_warn(&state->client->dev,
311 "bad fw data[0..3] = %*ph\n",
312 4, data);
313 return -EINVAL;
314 }
315
316 if (offset + 8 + wordcount * 4 > len) {
317 dev_warn(&state->client->dev,
318 "len is too small for block len=%d, wordcount=%d\n",
319 len, wordcount);
320 return -EINVAL;
321 }
322
323 buf_ctrl[0] = wordcount - 1;
324
325 ret = si2165_write(state, REG_DCOM_CONTROL_BYTE, buf_ctrl, 4);
326 if (ret < 0)
327 goto error;
328 ret = si2165_write(state, REG_DCOM_ADDR, data + offset + 4, 4);
329 if (ret < 0)
330 goto error;
331
332 offset += 8;
333
334 while (wordcount > 0) {
335 ret = si2165_write(state, REG_DCOM_DATA,
336 data + offset, 4);
337 if (ret < 0)
338 goto error;
339 wordcount--;
340 offset += 4;
341 }
342 cur_block++;
343 }
344
345 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev,
346 "fw load: %s: after while len=0x%x offset=0x%x cur_block=0x%x blockcount=0x%x\n",
347 __func__, len, offset, cur_block, block_count);
348
349 if (poffset)
350 *poffset = offset;
351
352 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev,
353 "fw load: %s: returned offset=0x%x\n",
354 __func__, offset);
355
356 return 0;
357 error:
358 return ret;
359 }
360
si2165_upload_firmware(struct si2165_state * state)361 static int si2165_upload_firmware(struct si2165_state *state)
362 {
363 /* int ret; */
364 u8 val[3];
365 u16 val16;
366 int ret;
367
368 const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
369 u8 *fw_file;
370 const u8 *data;
371 u32 len;
372 u32 offset;
373 u8 patch_version;
374 u8 block_count;
375 u16 crc_expected;
376
377 switch (state->chip_revcode) {
378 case 0x03: /* revision D */
379 fw_file = SI2165_FIRMWARE_REV_D;
380 break;
381 default:
382 dev_info(&state->client->dev, "no firmware file for revision=%d\n",
383 state->chip_revcode);
384 return 0;
385 }
386
387 /* request the firmware, this will block and timeout */
388 ret = request_firmware(&fw, fw_file, &state->client->dev);
389 if (ret) {
390 dev_warn(&state->client->dev, "firmware file '%s' not found\n",
391 fw_file);
392 goto error;
393 }
394
395 data = fw->data;
396 len = fw->size;
397
398 dev_info(&state->client->dev, "downloading firmware from file '%s' size=%d\n",
399 fw_file, len);
400
401 if (len % 4 != 0) {
402 dev_warn(&state->client->dev, "firmware size is not multiple of 4\n");
403 ret = -EINVAL;
404 goto error;
405 }
406
407 /* check header (8 bytes) */
408 if (len < 8) {
409 dev_warn(&state->client->dev, "firmware header is missing\n");
410 ret = -EINVAL;
411 goto error;
412 }
413
414 if (data[0] != 1 || data[1] != 0) {
415 dev_warn(&state->client->dev, "firmware file version is wrong\n");
416 ret = -EINVAL;
417 goto error;
418 }
419
420 patch_version = data[2];
421 block_count = data[4];
422 crc_expected = data[7] << 8 | data[6];
423
424 /* start uploading fw */
425 /* boot/wdog status */
426 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_WDOG_AND_BOOT, 0x00);
427 if (ret < 0)
428 goto error;
429 /* reset */
430 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_RST_ALL, 0x00);
431 if (ret < 0)
432 goto error;
433 /* boot/wdog status */
434 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_WDOG_AND_BOOT, val);
435 if (ret < 0)
436 goto error;
437
438 /* enable reset on error */
439 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_EN_RST_ERROR, val);
440 if (ret < 0)
441 goto error;
442 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_EN_RST_ERROR, val);
443 if (ret < 0)
444 goto error;
445 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_EN_RST_ERROR, 0x02);
446 if (ret < 0)
447 goto error;
448
449 /* start right after the header */
450 offset = 8;
451
452 dev_info(&state->client->dev, "%s: extracted patch_version=0x%02x, block_count=0x%02x, crc_expected=0x%04x\n",
453 __func__, patch_version, block_count, crc_expected);
454
455 ret = si2165_upload_firmware_block(state, data, len, &offset, 1);
456 if (ret < 0)
457 goto error;
458
459 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_PATCH_VERSION, patch_version);
460 if (ret < 0)
461 goto error;
462
463 /* reset crc */
464 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_RST_CRC, 0x01);
465 if (ret)
466 goto error;
467
468 ret = si2165_upload_firmware_block(state, data, len,
469 &offset, block_count);
470 if (ret < 0) {
471 dev_err(&state->client->dev,
472 "firmware could not be uploaded\n");
473 goto error;
474 }
475
476 /* read crc */
477 ret = si2165_readreg16(state, REG_CRC, &val16);
478 if (ret)
479 goto error;
480
481 if (val16 != crc_expected) {
482 dev_err(&state->client->dev,
483 "firmware crc mismatch %04x != %04x\n",
484 val16, crc_expected);
485 ret = -EINVAL;
486 goto error;
487 }
488
489 ret = si2165_upload_firmware_block(state, data, len, &offset, 5);
490 if (ret)
491 goto error;
492
493 if (len != offset) {
494 dev_err(&state->client->dev,
495 "firmware len mismatch %04x != %04x\n",
496 len, offset);
497 ret = -EINVAL;
498 goto error;
499 }
500
501 /* reset watchdog error register */
502 ret = si2165_writereg_mask8(state, REG_WDOG_AND_BOOT, 0x02, 0x02);
503 if (ret < 0)
504 goto error;
505
506 /* enable reset on error */
507 ret = si2165_writereg_mask8(state, REG_EN_RST_ERROR, 0x01, 0x01);
508 if (ret < 0)
509 goto error;
510
511 dev_info(&state->client->dev, "fw load finished\n");
512
513 ret = 0;
514 state->firmware_loaded = true;
515 error:
516 release_firmware(fw);
517 fw = NULL;
518
519 return ret;
520 }
521
si2165_init(struct dvb_frontend * fe)522 static int si2165_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
523 {
524 int ret = 0;
525 struct si2165_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
526 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
527 u8 val;
528 u8 patch_version = 0x00;
529
530 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "%s: called\n", __func__);
531
532 /* powerup */
533 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_CHIP_MODE, state->config.chip_mode);
534 if (ret < 0)
535 goto error;
536 /* dsp_clock_enable */
537 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_DSP_CLOCK, 0x01);
538 if (ret < 0)
539 goto error;
540 /* verify chip_mode */
541 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_CHIP_MODE, &val);
542 if (ret < 0)
543 goto error;
544 if (val != state->config.chip_mode) {
545 dev_err(&state->client->dev, "could not set chip_mode\n");
546 return -EINVAL;
547 }
548
549 /* agc */
550 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_AGC_IF_TRI, 0x00);
551 if (ret < 0)
552 goto error;
553 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_AGC_IF_SLR, 0x01);
554 if (ret < 0)
555 goto error;
556 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_AGC2_OUTPUT, 0x00);
557 if (ret < 0)
558 goto error;
559 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_AGC2_CLKDIV, 0x07);
560 if (ret < 0)
561 goto error;
562 /* rssi pad */
563 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_RSSI_PAD_CTRL, 0x00);
564 if (ret < 0)
565 goto error;
566 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_RSSI_ENABLE, 0x00);
567 if (ret < 0)
568 goto error;
569
570 ret = si2165_init_pll(state);
571 if (ret < 0)
572 goto error;
573
574 /* enable chip_init */
575 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_CHIP_INIT, 0x01);
576 if (ret < 0)
577 goto error;
578 /* set start_init */
579 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_START_INIT, 0x01);
580 if (ret < 0)
581 goto error;
582 ret = si2165_wait_init_done(state);
583 if (ret < 0)
584 goto error;
585
586 /* disable chip_init */
587 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_CHIP_INIT, 0x00);
588 if (ret < 0)
589 goto error;
590
591 /* ber_pkt - default 65535 */
592 ret = si2165_writereg16(state, REG_BER_PKT,
593 STATISTICS_PERIOD_PKT_COUNT);
594 if (ret < 0)
595 goto error;
596
597 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_PATCH_VERSION, &patch_version);
598 if (ret < 0)
599 goto error;
600
601 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_AUTO_RESET, 0x00);
602 if (ret < 0)
603 goto error;
604
605 /* dsp_addr_jump */
606 ret = si2165_writereg32(state, REG_ADDR_JUMP, 0xf4000000);
607 if (ret < 0)
608 goto error;
609 /* boot/wdog status */
610 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_WDOG_AND_BOOT, &val);
611 if (ret < 0)
612 goto error;
613
614 if (patch_version == 0x00) {
615 ret = si2165_upload_firmware(state);
616 if (ret < 0)
617 goto error;
618 }
619
620 /* ts output config */
621 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_TS_DATA_MODE, 0x20);
622 if (ret < 0)
623 return ret;
624 ret = si2165_writereg16(state, REG_TS_TRI, 0x00fe);
625 if (ret < 0)
626 return ret;
627 ret = si2165_writereg24(state, REG_TS_SLR, 0x555555);
628 if (ret < 0)
629 return ret;
630 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_TS_CLK_MODE, 0x01);
631 if (ret < 0)
632 return ret;
633 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_TS_PARALLEL_MODE, 0x00);
634 if (ret < 0)
635 return ret;
636
637 c = &state->fe.dtv_property_cache;
638 c->cnr.len = 1;
639 c->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
640 c->post_bit_error.len = 1;
641 c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
642 c->post_bit_count.len = 1;
643 c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
644
645 return 0;
646 error:
647 return ret;
648 }
649
si2165_sleep(struct dvb_frontend * fe)650 static int si2165_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
651 {
652 int ret;
653 struct si2165_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
654
655 /* dsp clock disable */
656 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_DSP_CLOCK, 0x00);
657 if (ret < 0)
658 return ret;
659 /* chip mode */
660 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_CHIP_MODE, SI2165_MODE_OFF);
661 if (ret < 0)
662 return ret;
663 return 0;
664 }
665
si2165_read_status(struct dvb_frontend * fe,enum fe_status * status)666 static int si2165_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
667 {
668 int ret;
669 u8 u8tmp;
670 u32 u32tmp;
671 struct si2165_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
672 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
673 u32 delsys = c->delivery_system;
674
675 *status = 0;
676
677 switch (delsys) {
678 case SYS_DVBT:
679 /* check fast signal type */
680 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_CHECK_SIGNAL, &u8tmp);
681 if (ret < 0)
682 return ret;
683 switch (u8tmp & 0x3) {
684 case 0: /* searching */
685 case 1: /* nothing */
686 break;
687 case 2: /* digital signal */
688 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER;
689 break;
690 }
691 break;
692 case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
693 /* check packet sync lock */
694 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_PS_LOCK, &u8tmp);
695 if (ret < 0)
696 return ret;
697 if (u8tmp & 0x01) {
698 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
699 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
700 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
701 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
702 }
703 break;
704 }
705
706 /* check fec_lock */
707 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_FEC_LOCK, &u8tmp);
708 if (ret < 0)
709 return ret;
710 if (u8tmp & 0x01) {
711 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
712 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
713 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
714 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
715 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
716 }
717
718 /* CNR */
719 if (delsys == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A && *status & FE_HAS_VITERBI) {
720 ret = si2165_readreg24(state, REG_C_N, &u32tmp);
721 if (ret < 0)
722 return ret;
723 /*
724 * svalue =
725 * 1000 * c_n/dB =
726 * 1000 * 10 * log10(2^24 / regval) =
727 * 1000 * 10 * (log10(2^24) - log10(regval)) =
728 * 1000 * 10 * (intlog10(2^24) - intlog10(regval)) / 2^24
729 *
730 * intlog10(x) = log10(x) * 2^24
731 * intlog10(2^24) = log10(2^24) * 2^24 = 121210686
732 */
733 u32tmp = (1000 * 10 * (121210686 - (u64)intlog10(u32tmp)))
734 >> 24;
735 c->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
736 c->cnr.stat[0].svalue = u32tmp;
737 } else
738 c->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
739
740 /* BER */
741 if (*status & FE_HAS_VITERBI) {
742 if (c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale == FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
743 /* start new sampling period to get rid of old data*/
744 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_BER_RST, 0x01);
745 if (ret < 0)
746 return ret;
747
748 /* set scale to enter read code on next call */
749 c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
750 c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
751 c->post_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue = 0;
752 c->post_bit_count.stat[0].uvalue = 0;
753
754 /*
755 * reset DVBv3 value to deliver a good result
756 * for the first call
757 */
758 state->ber_prev = 0;
759
760 } else {
761 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_BER_AVAIL, &u8tmp);
762 if (ret < 0)
763 return ret;
764
765 if (u8tmp & 1) {
766 u32 biterrcnt;
767
768 ret = si2165_readreg24(state, REG_BER_BIT,
769 &biterrcnt);
770 if (ret < 0)
771 return ret;
772
773 c->post_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue +=
774 biterrcnt;
775 c->post_bit_count.stat[0].uvalue +=
776 STATISTICS_PERIOD_BIT_COUNT;
777
778 /* start new sampling period */
779 ret = si2165_writereg8(state,
780 REG_BER_RST, 0x01);
781 if (ret < 0)
782 return ret;
783
784 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev,
785 "post_bit_error=%u post_bit_count=%u\n",
786 biterrcnt, STATISTICS_PERIOD_BIT_COUNT);
787 }
788 }
789 } else {
790 c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
791 c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
792 }
793
794 return 0;
795 }
796
si2165_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u16 * snr)797 static int si2165_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
798 {
799 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
800
801 if (c->cnr.stat[0].scale == FE_SCALE_DECIBEL)
802 *snr = div_s64(c->cnr.stat[0].svalue, 100);
803 else
804 *snr = 0;
805 return 0;
806 }
807
si2165_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * ber)808 static int si2165_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
809 {
810 struct si2165_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
811 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
812
813 if (c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale != FE_SCALE_COUNTER) {
814 *ber = 0;
815 return 0;
816 }
817
818 *ber = c->post_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue - state->ber_prev;
819 state->ber_prev = c->post_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue;
820
821 return 0;
822 }
823
si2165_set_oversamp(struct si2165_state * state,u32 dvb_rate)824 static int si2165_set_oversamp(struct si2165_state *state, u32 dvb_rate)
825 {
826 u64 oversamp;
827 u32 reg_value;
828
829 if (!dvb_rate)
830 return -EINVAL;
831
832 oversamp = si2165_get_fe_clk(state);
833 oversamp <<= 23;
834 do_div(oversamp, dvb_rate);
835 reg_value = oversamp & 0x3fffffff;
836
837 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "Write oversamp=%#x\n", reg_value);
838 return si2165_writereg32(state, REG_OVERSAMP, reg_value);
839 }
840
si2165_set_if_freq_shift(struct si2165_state * state)841 static int si2165_set_if_freq_shift(struct si2165_state *state)
842 {
843 struct dvb_frontend *fe = &state->fe;
844 u64 if_freq_shift;
845 s32 reg_value = 0;
846 u32 fe_clk = si2165_get_fe_clk(state);
847 u32 IF = 0;
848
849 if (!fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency) {
850 dev_err(&state->client->dev,
851 "Error: get_if_frequency() not defined at tuner. Can't work without it!\n");
852 return -EINVAL;
853 }
854
855 if (!fe_clk)
856 return -EINVAL;
857
858 fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &IF);
859 if_freq_shift = IF;
860 if_freq_shift <<= 29;
861
862 do_div(if_freq_shift, fe_clk);
863 reg_value = (s32)if_freq_shift;
864
865 if (state->config.inversion)
866 reg_value = -reg_value;
867
868 reg_value = reg_value & 0x1fffffff;
869
870 /* if_freq_shift, usbdump contained 0x023ee08f; */
871 return si2165_writereg32(state, REG_IF_FREQ_SHIFT, reg_value);
872 }
873
874 static const struct si2165_reg_value_pair dvbt_regs[] = {
875 /* standard = DVB-T */
876 { REG_DVB_STANDARD, 0x01 },
877 /* impulsive_noise_remover */
878 { REG_IMPULSIVE_NOISE_REM, 0x01 },
879 { REG_AUTO_RESET, 0x00 },
880 /* agc2 */
881 { REG_AGC2_MIN, 0x41 },
882 { REG_AGC2_KACQ, 0x0e },
883 { REG_AGC2_KLOC, 0x10 },
884 /* agc */
885 { REG_AGC_UNFREEZE_THR, 0x03 },
886 { REG_AGC_CRESTF_DBX8, 0x78 },
887 /* agc */
888 { REG_AAF_CRESTF_DBX8, 0x78 },
889 { REG_ACI_CRESTF_DBX8, 0x68 },
890 /* freq_sync_range */
891 REG16(REG_FREQ_SYNC_RANGE, 0x0064),
892 /* gp_reg0 */
893 { REG_GP_REG0_MSB, 0x00 }
894 };
895
si2165_set_frontend_dvbt(struct dvb_frontend * fe)896 static int si2165_set_frontend_dvbt(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
897 {
898 int ret;
899 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
900 struct si2165_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
901 u32 dvb_rate = 0;
902 u16 bw10k;
903 u32 bw_hz = p->bandwidth_hz;
904
905 dev_dbg(&state->client->dev, "%s: called\n", __func__);
906
907 if (!state->has_dvbt)
908 return -EINVAL;
909
910 /* no bandwidth auto-detection */
911 if (bw_hz == 0)
912 return -EINVAL;
913
914 dvb_rate = bw_hz * 8 / 7;
915 bw10k = bw_hz / 10000;
916
917 ret = si2165_adjust_pll_divl(state, 12);
918 if (ret < 0)
919 return ret;
920
921 /* bandwidth in 10KHz steps */
922 ret = si2165_writereg16(state, REG_T_BANDWIDTH, bw10k);
923 if (ret < 0)
924 return ret;
925 ret = si2165_set_oversamp(state, dvb_rate);
926 if (ret < 0)
927 return ret;
928
929 ret = si2165_write_reg_list(state, dvbt_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(dvbt_regs));
930 if (ret < 0)
931 return ret;
932
933 return 0;
934 }
935
936 static const struct si2165_reg_value_pair dvbc_regs[] = {
937 /* standard = DVB-C */
938 { REG_DVB_STANDARD, 0x05 },
939
940 /* agc2 */
941 { REG_AGC2_MIN, 0x50 },
942 { REG_AGC2_KACQ, 0x0e },
943 { REG_AGC2_KLOC, 0x10 },
944 /* agc */
945 { REG_AGC_UNFREEZE_THR, 0x03 },
946 { REG_AGC_CRESTF_DBX8, 0x68 },
947 /* agc */
948 { REG_AAF_CRESTF_DBX8, 0x68 },
949 { REG_ACI_CRESTF_DBX8, 0x50 },
950
951 { REG_EQ_AUTO_CONTROL, 0x0d },
952
953 { REG_KP_LOCK, 0x05 },
954 { REG_CENTRAL_TAP, 0x09 },
955 REG16(REG_UNKNOWN_350, 0x3e80),
956
957 { REG_AUTO_RESET, 0x01 },
958 REG16(REG_UNKNOWN_24C, 0x0000),
959 REG16(REG_UNKNOWN_27C, 0x0000),
960 { REG_SWEEP_STEP, 0x03 },
961 { REG_AGC_IF_TRI, 0x00 },
962 };
963
si2165_set_frontend_dvbc(struct dvb_frontend * fe)964 static int si2165_set_frontend_dvbc(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
965 {
966 struct si2165_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
967 int ret;
968 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
969 const u32 dvb_rate = p->symbol_rate;
970 u8 u8tmp;
971
972 if (!state->has_dvbc)
973 return -EINVAL;
974
975 if (dvb_rate == 0)
976 return -EINVAL;
977
978 ret = si2165_adjust_pll_divl(state, 14);
979 if (ret < 0)
980 return ret;
981
982 /* Oversampling */
983 ret = si2165_set_oversamp(state, dvb_rate);
984 if (ret < 0)
985 return ret;
986
987 switch (p->modulation) {
988 case QPSK:
989 u8tmp = 0x3;
990 break;
991 case QAM_16:
992 u8tmp = 0x7;
993 break;
994 case QAM_32:
995 u8tmp = 0x8;
996 break;
997 case QAM_64:
998 u8tmp = 0x9;
999 break;
1000 case QAM_128:
1001 u8tmp = 0xa;
1002 break;
1003 case QAM_256:
1004 default:
1005 u8tmp = 0xb;
1006 break;
1007 }
1008 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_REQ_CONSTELLATION, u8tmp);
1009 if (ret < 0)
1010 return ret;
1011
1012 ret = si2165_writereg32(state, REG_LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0x007a1200);
1013 if (ret < 0)
1014 return ret;
1015
1016 ret = si2165_write_reg_list(state, dvbc_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(dvbc_regs));
1017 if (ret < 0)
1018 return ret;
1019
1020 return 0;
1021 }
1022
1023 static const struct si2165_reg_value_pair adc_rewrite[] = {
1024 { REG_ADC_RI1, 0x46 },
1025 { REG_ADC_RI3, 0x00 },
1026 { REG_ADC_RI5, 0x0a },
1027 { REG_ADC_RI6, 0xff },
1028 { REG_ADC_RI8, 0x70 }
1029 };
1030
si2165_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend * fe)1031 static int si2165_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1032 {
1033 struct si2165_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1034 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1035 u32 delsys = p->delivery_system;
1036 int ret;
1037 u8 val[3];
1038
1039 /* initial setting of if freq shift */
1040 ret = si2165_set_if_freq_shift(state);
1041 if (ret < 0)
1042 return ret;
1043
1044 switch (delsys) {
1045 case SYS_DVBT:
1046 ret = si2165_set_frontend_dvbt(fe);
1047 if (ret < 0)
1048 return ret;
1049 break;
1050 case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
1051 ret = si2165_set_frontend_dvbc(fe);
1052 if (ret < 0)
1053 return ret;
1054 break;
1055 default:
1056 return -EINVAL;
1057 }
1058
1059 /* dsp_addr_jump */
1060 ret = si2165_writereg32(state, REG_ADDR_JUMP, 0xf4000000);
1061 if (ret < 0)
1062 return ret;
1063
1064 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
1065 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
1066
1067 /* recalc if_freq_shift if IF might has changed */
1068 ret = si2165_set_if_freq_shift(state);
1069 if (ret < 0)
1070 return ret;
1071
1072 /* boot/wdog status */
1073 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_WDOG_AND_BOOT, val);
1074 if (ret < 0)
1075 return ret;
1076 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_WDOG_AND_BOOT, 0x00);
1077 if (ret < 0)
1078 return ret;
1079
1080 /* reset all */
1081 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_RST_ALL, 0x00);
1082 if (ret < 0)
1083 return ret;
1084 /* gp_reg0 */
1085 ret = si2165_writereg32(state, REG_GP_REG0_LSB, 0x00000000);
1086 if (ret < 0)
1087 return ret;
1088
1089 /* write adc values after each reset*/
1090 ret = si2165_write_reg_list(state, adc_rewrite,
1091 ARRAY_SIZE(adc_rewrite));
1092 if (ret < 0)
1093 return ret;
1094
1095 /* start_synchro */
1096 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_START_SYNCHRO, 0x01);
1097 if (ret < 0)
1098 return ret;
1099 /* boot/wdog status */
1100 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_WDOG_AND_BOOT, val);
1101 if (ret < 0)
1102 return ret;
1103
1104 return 0;
1105 }
1106
1107 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops si2165_ops = {
1108 .info = {
1109 .name = "Silicon Labs ",
1110 /* For DVB-C */
1111 .symbol_rate_min = 1000000,
1112 .symbol_rate_max = 7200000,
1113 /* For DVB-T */
1114 .frequency_stepsize_hz = 166667,
1115 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
1116 FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
1117 FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1118 FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
1119 FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
1120 FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1121 FE_CAN_QPSK |
1122 FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
1123 FE_CAN_QAM_32 |
1124 FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
1125 FE_CAN_QAM_128 |
1126 FE_CAN_QAM_256 |
1127 FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
1128 FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
1129 FE_CAN_MUTE_TS |
1130 FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
1131 FE_CAN_RECOVER
1132 },
1133
1134 .get_tune_settings = si2165_get_tune_settings,
1135
1136 .init = si2165_init,
1137 .sleep = si2165_sleep,
1138
1139 .set_frontend = si2165_set_frontend,
1140 .read_status = si2165_read_status,
1141 .read_snr = si2165_read_snr,
1142 .read_ber = si2165_read_ber,
1143 };
1144
si2165_probe(struct i2c_client * client)1145 static int si2165_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1146 {
1147 struct si2165_state *state = NULL;
1148 struct si2165_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
1149 int n;
1150 int ret = 0;
1151 u8 val;
1152 char rev_char;
1153 const char *chip_name;
1154 static const struct regmap_config regmap_config = {
1155 .reg_bits = 16,
1156 .val_bits = 8,
1157 .max_register = 0x08ff,
1158 };
1159
1160 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
1161 state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
1162 if (!state) {
1163 ret = -ENOMEM;
1164 goto error;
1165 }
1166
1167 /* create regmap */
1168 state->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, ®map_config);
1169 if (IS_ERR(state->regmap)) {
1170 ret = PTR_ERR(state->regmap);
1171 goto error;
1172 }
1173
1174 /* setup the state */
1175 state->client = client;
1176 state->config.i2c_addr = client->addr;
1177 state->config.chip_mode = pdata->chip_mode;
1178 state->config.ref_freq_hz = pdata->ref_freq_hz;
1179 state->config.inversion = pdata->inversion;
1180
1181 if (state->config.ref_freq_hz < 4000000 ||
1182 state->config.ref_freq_hz > 27000000) {
1183 dev_err(&state->client->dev, "ref_freq of %d Hz not supported by this driver\n",
1184 state->config.ref_freq_hz);
1185 ret = -EINVAL;
1186 goto error;
1187 }
1188
1189 /* create dvb_frontend */
1190 memcpy(&state->fe.ops, &si2165_ops,
1191 sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1192 state->fe.ops.release = NULL;
1193 state->fe.demodulator_priv = state;
1194 i2c_set_clientdata(client, state);
1195
1196 /* powerup */
1197 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_CHIP_MODE, state->config.chip_mode);
1198 if (ret < 0)
1199 goto nodev_error;
1200
1201 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_CHIP_MODE, &val);
1202 if (ret < 0)
1203 goto nodev_error;
1204 if (val != state->config.chip_mode)
1205 goto nodev_error;
1206
1207 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REG_CHIP_REVCODE, &state->chip_revcode);
1208 if (ret < 0)
1209 goto nodev_error;
1210
1211 ret = si2165_readreg8(state, REV_CHIP_TYPE, &state->chip_type);
1212 if (ret < 0)
1213 goto nodev_error;
1214
1215 /* powerdown */
1216 ret = si2165_writereg8(state, REG_CHIP_MODE, SI2165_MODE_OFF);
1217 if (ret < 0)
1218 goto nodev_error;
1219
1220 if (state->chip_revcode < 26)
1221 rev_char = 'A' + state->chip_revcode;
1222 else
1223 rev_char = '?';
1224
1225 switch (state->chip_type) {
1226 case 0x06:
1227 chip_name = "Si2161";
1228 state->has_dvbt = true;
1229 break;
1230 case 0x07:
1231 chip_name = "Si2165";
1232 state->has_dvbt = true;
1233 state->has_dvbc = true;
1234 break;
1235 default:
1236 dev_err(&state->client->dev, "Unsupported Silicon Labs chip (type %d, rev %d)\n",
1237 state->chip_type, state->chip_revcode);
1238 goto nodev_error;
1239 }
1240
1241 dev_info(&state->client->dev,
1242 "Detected Silicon Labs %s-%c (type %d, rev %d)\n",
1243 chip_name, rev_char, state->chip_type,
1244 state->chip_revcode);
1245
1246 strlcat(state->fe.ops.info.name, chip_name,
1247 sizeof(state->fe.ops.info.name));
1248
1249 n = 0;
1250 if (state->has_dvbt) {
1251 state->fe.ops.delsys[n++] = SYS_DVBT;
1252 strlcat(state->fe.ops.info.name, " DVB-T",
1253 sizeof(state->fe.ops.info.name));
1254 }
1255 if (state->has_dvbc) {
1256 state->fe.ops.delsys[n++] = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A;
1257 strlcat(state->fe.ops.info.name, " DVB-C",
1258 sizeof(state->fe.ops.info.name));
1259 }
1260
1261 /* return fe pointer */
1262 *pdata->fe = &state->fe;
1263
1264 return 0;
1265
1266 nodev_error:
1267 ret = -ENODEV;
1268 error:
1269 kfree(state);
1270 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
1271 return ret;
1272 }
1273
si2165_remove(struct i2c_client * client)1274 static void si2165_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1275 {
1276 struct si2165_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1277
1278 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
1279
1280 kfree(state);
1281 }
1282
1283 static const struct i2c_device_id si2165_id_table[] = {
1284 { "si2165" },
1285 {}
1286 };
1287 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si2165_id_table);
1288
1289 static struct i2c_driver si2165_driver = {
1290 .driver = {
1291 .name = "si2165",
1292 },
1293 .probe = si2165_probe,
1294 .remove = si2165_remove,
1295 .id_table = si2165_id_table,
1296 };
1297
1298 module_i2c_driver(si2165_driver);
1299
1300 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator driver");
1301 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>");
1302 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1303 MODULE_FIRMWARE(SI2165_FIRMWARE_REV_D);
1304