xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/volumes.h (revision 7696286034ac72cf9b46499be1715ac62fd302c3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_VOLUMES_H
7 #define BTRFS_VOLUMES_H
8 
9 #include <linux/blk_types.h>
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/sizes.h>
12 #include <linux/atomic.h>
13 #include <linux/sort.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/log2.h>
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 #include <linux/completion.h>
20 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
21 #include <uapi/linux/btrfs.h>
22 #include <uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h>
23 #include "messages.h"
24 #include "extent-io-tree.h"
25 
26 struct block_device;
27 struct bdev_handle;
28 struct btrfs_fs_info;
29 struct btrfs_block_group;
30 struct btrfs_trans_handle;
31 struct btrfs_transaction;
32 struct btrfs_zoned_device_info;
33 
34 #define BTRFS_MAX_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE	(10ULL * SZ_1G)
35 
36 /*
37  * Arbitrary maximum size of one discard request to limit potentially long time
38  * spent in blkdev_issue_discard().
39  */
40 #define BTRFS_MAX_DISCARD_CHUNK_SIZE	(SZ_1G)
41 
42 extern struct mutex uuid_mutex;
43 
44 #define BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN		SZ_64K
45 #define BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT		(16)
46 #define BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_MASK		(BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN - 1)
47 
48 static_assert(ilog2(BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) == BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT);
49 
50 /* Used by sanity check for btrfs_raid_types. */
51 #define const_ffs(n) (__builtin_ctzll(n) + 1)
52 
53 /*
54  * The conversion from BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_* bits to btrfs_raid_type requires
55  * RAID0 always to be the lowest profile bit.
56  * Although it's part of on-disk format and should never change, do extra
57  * compile-time sanity checks.
58  */
59 static_assert(const_ffs(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) <
60 	      const_ffs(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK & ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0));
61 static_assert(ilog2(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) > ilog2(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK));
62 
63 /* ilog2() can handle both constants and variables */
64 #define BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(profile)					\
65 	ilog2((profile) >> (ilog2(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) - 1))
66 
67 enum btrfs_raid_types {
68 	/* SINGLE is the special one as it doesn't have on-disk bit. */
69 	BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE  = 0,
70 
71 	BTRFS_RAID_RAID0   = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0),
72 	BTRFS_RAID_RAID1   = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1),
73 	BTRFS_RAID_DUP	   = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP),
74 	BTRFS_RAID_RAID10  = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10),
75 	BTRFS_RAID_RAID5   = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5),
76 	BTRFS_RAID_RAID6   = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6),
77 	BTRFS_RAID_RAID1C3 = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3),
78 	BTRFS_RAID_RAID1C4 = BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4),
79 
80 	BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES
81 };
82 
83 /*
84  * Use sequence counter to get consistent device stat data on
85  * 32-bit processors.
86  */
87 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
88 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
89 #define __BTRFS_NEED_DEVICE_DATA_ORDERED
90 #define btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(device)	\
91 	seqcount_init(&device->data_seqcount)
92 #else
93 #define btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(device) do { } while (0)
94 #endif
95 
96 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE	(0)
97 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA	(1)
98 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING		(2)
99 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT	(3)
100 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_FLUSH_SENT	(4)
101 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_NO_READA	(5)
102 
103 /* Special value encoding failure to write primary super block. */
104 #define BTRFS_SUPER_PRIMARY_WRITE_ERROR		(INT_MAX / 2)
105 
106 struct btrfs_fs_devices;
107 
108 struct btrfs_device {
109 	struct list_head dev_list; /* device_list_mutex */
110 	struct list_head dev_alloc_list; /* chunk mutex */
111 	struct list_head post_commit_list; /* chunk mutex */
112 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
113 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
114 
115 	/* Device path or NULL if missing. */
116 	const char __rcu *name;
117 
118 	u64 generation;
119 
120 	struct file *bdev_file;
121 	struct block_device *bdev;
122 
123 	struct btrfs_zoned_device_info *zone_info;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Device's major-minor number. Must be set even if the device is not
127 	 * opened (bdev == NULL), unless the device is missing.
128 	 */
129 	dev_t devt;
130 	unsigned long dev_state;
131 	blk_status_t last_flush_error;
132 
133 #ifdef __BTRFS_NEED_DEVICE_DATA_ORDERED
134 	seqcount_t data_seqcount;
135 #endif
136 
137 	/* the internal btrfs device id */
138 	u64 devid;
139 
140 	/* size of the device in memory */
141 	u64 total_bytes;
142 
143 	/* size of the device on disk */
144 	u64 disk_total_bytes;
145 
146 	/* bytes used */
147 	u64 bytes_used;
148 
149 	/* optimal io alignment for this device */
150 	u32 io_align;
151 
152 	/* optimal io width for this device */
153 	u32 io_width;
154 	/* type and info about this device */
155 	u64 type;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Counter of super block write errors, values larger than
159 	 * BTRFS_SUPER_PRIMARY_WRITE_ERROR encode primary super block write failure.
160 	 */
161 	atomic_t sb_write_errors;
162 
163 	/* minimal io size for this device */
164 	u32 sector_size;
165 
166 	/* physical drive uuid (or lvm uuid) */
167 	u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * size of the device on the current transaction
171 	 *
172 	 * This variant is update when committing the transaction,
173 	 * and protected by chunk mutex
174 	 */
175 	u64 commit_total_bytes;
176 
177 	/* bytes used on the current transaction */
178 	u64 commit_bytes_used;
179 
180 	/* Bio used for flushing device barriers */
181 	struct bio flush_bio;
182 	struct completion flush_wait;
183 
184 	/* per-device scrub information */
185 	struct scrub_ctx *scrub_ctx;
186 
187 	/* disk I/O failure stats. For detailed description refer to
188 	 * enum btrfs_dev_stat_values in ioctl.h */
189 	int dev_stats_valid;
190 
191 	/* Counter to record the change of device stats */
192 	atomic_t dev_stats_ccnt;
193 	atomic_t dev_stat_values[BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX];
194 
195 	struct extent_io_tree alloc_state;
196 
197 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
198 	/* For sysfs/FSID/devinfo/devid/ */
199 	struct kobject devid_kobj;
200 
201 	/* Bandwidth limit for scrub, in bytes */
202 	u64 scrub_speed_max;
203 };
204 
205 /*
206  * Block group or device which contains an active swapfile. Used for preventing
207  * unsafe operations while a swapfile is active.
208  *
209  * These are sorted on (ptr, inode) (note that a block group or device can
210  * contain more than one swapfile). We compare the pointer values because we
211  * don't actually care what the object is, we just need a quick check whether
212  * the object exists in the rbtree.
213  */
214 struct btrfs_swapfile_pin {
215 	struct rb_node node;
216 	void *ptr;
217 	struct inode *inode;
218 	/*
219 	 * If true, ptr points to a struct btrfs_block_group. Otherwise, ptr
220 	 * points to a struct btrfs_device.
221 	 */
222 	bool is_block_group;
223 	/*
224 	 * Only used when 'is_block_group' is true and it is the number of
225 	 * extents used by a swapfile for this block group ('ptr' field).
226 	 */
227 	int bg_extent_count;
228 };
229 
230 /*
231  * If we read those variants at the context of their own lock, we needn't
232  * use the following helpers, reading them directly is safe.
233  */
234 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
235 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name)					\
236 static inline u64							\
237 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev)			\
238 {									\
239 	u64 size;							\
240 	unsigned int seq;						\
241 									\
242 	do {								\
243 		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&dev->data_seqcount);		\
244 		size = dev->name;					\
245 	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&dev->data_seqcount, seq));	\
246 	return size;							\
247 }									\
248 									\
249 static inline void							\
250 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size)		\
251 {									\
252 	preempt_disable();						\
253 	write_seqcount_begin(&dev->data_seqcount);			\
254 	dev->name = size;						\
255 	write_seqcount_end(&dev->data_seqcount);			\
256 	preempt_enable();						\
257 }
258 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)
259 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name)					\
260 static inline u64							\
261 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev)			\
262 {									\
263 	u64 size;							\
264 									\
265 	preempt_disable();						\
266 	size = dev->name;						\
267 	preempt_enable();						\
268 	return size;							\
269 }									\
270 									\
271 static inline void							\
272 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size)		\
273 {									\
274 	preempt_disable();						\
275 	dev->name = size;						\
276 	preempt_enable();						\
277 }
278 #else
279 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name)					\
280 static inline u64							\
281 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev)			\
282 {									\
283 	return dev->name;						\
284 }									\
285 									\
286 static inline void							\
287 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size)		\
288 {									\
289 	dev->name = size;						\
290 }
291 #endif
292 
293 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(total_bytes);
294 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(disk_total_bytes);
295 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(bytes_used);
296 
297 enum btrfs_chunk_allocation_policy {
298 	BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_REGULAR,
299 	BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_ZONED,
300 };
301 
302 #define BTRFS_DEFAULT_RR_MIN_CONTIG_READ	(SZ_256K)
303 /* Keep in sync with raid_attr table, current maximum is RAID1C4. */
304 #define BTRFS_RAID1_MAX_MIRRORS			(4)
305 /*
306  * Read policies for mirrored block group profiles, read picks the stripe based
307  * on these policies.
308  */
309 enum btrfs_read_policy {
310 	/* Use process PID to choose the stripe */
311 	BTRFS_READ_POLICY_PID,
312 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL
313 	/* Balancing RAID1 reads across all striped devices (round-robin). */
314 	BTRFS_READ_POLICY_RR,
315 	/* Read from a specific device. */
316 	BTRFS_READ_POLICY_DEVID,
317 #endif
318 	BTRFS_NR_READ_POLICY,
319 };
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL
322 /*
323  * Checksum mode - offload it to workqueues or do it synchronously in
324  * btrfs_submit_chunk().
325  */
326 enum btrfs_offload_csum_mode {
327 	/*
328 	 * Choose offloading checksum or do it synchronously automatically.
329 	 * Do it synchronously if the checksum is fast, or offload to workqueues
330 	 * otherwise.
331 	 */
332 	BTRFS_OFFLOAD_CSUM_AUTO,
333 	/* Always offload checksum to workqueues. */
334 	BTRFS_OFFLOAD_CSUM_FORCE_ON,
335 	/* Never offload checksum to workqueues. */
336 	BTRFS_OFFLOAD_CSUM_FORCE_OFF,
337 };
338 #endif
339 
340 struct btrfs_fs_devices {
341 	u8 fsid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE]; /* FS specific uuid */
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * UUID written into the btree blocks:
345 	 *
346 	 * - If metadata_uuid != fsid then super block must have
347 	 *   BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID flag set.
348 	 *
349 	 * - Following shall be true at all times:
350 	 *   - metadata_uuid == btrfs_header::fsid
351 	 *   - metadata_uuid == btrfs_dev_item::fsid
352 	 *
353 	 * - Relations between fsid and metadata_uuid in sb and fs_devices:
354 	 *   - Normal:
355 	 *       fs_devices->fsid == fs_devices->metadata_uuid == sb->fsid
356 	 *       sb->metadata_uuid == 0
357 	 *
358 	 *   - When the BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID flag is set:
359 	 *       fs_devices->fsid == sb->fsid
360 	 *       fs_devices->metadata_uuid == sb->metadata_uuid
361 	 *
362 	 *   - When in-memory fs_devices->temp_fsid is true
363 	 *	 fs_devices->fsid = random
364 	 *	 fs_devices->metadata_uuid == sb->fsid
365 	 */
366 	u8 metadata_uuid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE];
367 
368 	struct list_head fs_list;
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Number of devices under this fsid including missing and
372 	 * replace-target device and excludes seed devices.
373 	 */
374 	u64 num_devices;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * The number of devices that successfully opened, including
378 	 * replace-target, excludes seed devices.
379 	 */
380 	u64 open_devices;
381 
382 	/* The number of devices that are under the chunk allocation list. */
383 	u64 rw_devices;
384 
385 	/* Count of missing devices under this fsid excluding seed device. */
386 	u64 missing_devices;
387 	u64 total_rw_bytes;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * Count of devices from btrfs_super_block::num_devices for this fsid,
391 	 * which includes the seed device, excludes the transient replace-target
392 	 * device.
393 	 */
394 	u64 total_devices;
395 
396 	/* Highest generation number of seen devices */
397 	u64 latest_generation;
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * The mount device or a device with highest generation after removal
401 	 * or replace.
402 	 */
403 	struct btrfs_device *latest_dev;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * All of the devices in the filesystem, protected by a mutex so we can
407 	 * safely walk it to write out the super blocks without worrying about
408 	 * adding/removing by the multi-device code. Scrubbing super block can
409 	 * kick off supers writing by holding this mutex lock.
410 	 */
411 	struct mutex device_list_mutex;
412 
413 	/* List of all devices, protected by device_list_mutex */
414 	struct list_head devices;
415 
416 	/* Devices which can satisfy space allocation. Protected by * chunk_mutex. */
417 	struct list_head alloc_list;
418 
419 	struct list_head seed_list;
420 
421 	/* Count fs-devices opened. */
422 	int opened;
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Counter of the processes that are holding this fs_devices but not
426 	 * yet opened.
427 	 * This is for mounting handling, as we can only open the fs_devices
428 	 * after a super block is created.  But we cannot take uuid_mutex
429 	 * during sget_fc(), thus we have to hold the fs_devices (meaning it
430 	 * cannot be released) until a super block is returned.
431 	 */
432 	int holding;
433 
434 	/* Set when we find or add a device that doesn't have the nonrot flag set. */
435 	bool rotating;
436 	/* Devices support TRIM/discard commands. */
437 	bool discardable;
438 	/* The filesystem is a seed filesystem. */
439 	bool seeding;
440 	/* The mount needs to use a randomly generated fsid. */
441 	bool temp_fsid;
442 	/* Enable/disable the filesystem stats tracking. */
443 	bool collect_fs_stats;
444 
445 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
446 	/* sysfs kobjects */
447 	struct kobject fsid_kobj;
448 	struct kobject *devices_kobj;
449 	struct kobject *devinfo_kobj;
450 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
451 
452 	enum btrfs_chunk_allocation_policy chunk_alloc_policy;
453 
454 	/* Policy used to read the mirrored stripes. */
455 	enum btrfs_read_policy read_policy;
456 
457 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL
458 	/*
459 	 * Minimum contiguous reads before switching to next device, the unit
460 	 * is one block/sectorsize.
461 	 */
462 	u32 rr_min_contig_read;
463 
464 	/* Device to be used for reading in case of RAID1. */
465 	u64 read_devid;
466 
467 	/* Checksum mode - offload it or do it synchronously. */
468 	enum btrfs_offload_csum_mode offload_csum_mode;
469 #endif
470 };
471 
472 #define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(info) ((BTRFS_MAX_ITEM_SIZE(info)	\
473 			- sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk))		\
474 			/ sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1)
475 
476 #define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK ((BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE	\
477 				- 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key)	\
478 				- 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk))	\
479 				/ sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1)
480 
481 struct btrfs_io_stripe {
482 	struct btrfs_device *dev;
483 	/* Block mapping. */
484 	u64 physical;
485 	bool rst_search_commit_root;
486 	/* For the endio handler. */
487 	struct btrfs_io_context *bioc;
488 };
489 
490 struct btrfs_discard_stripe {
491 	struct btrfs_device *dev;
492 	u64 physical;
493 	u64 length;
494 };
495 
496 /*
497  * Context for IO submission for device stripe.
498  *
499  * - Track the unfinished mirrors for mirror based profiles
500  *   Mirror based profiles are SINGLE/DUP/RAID1/RAID10.
501  *
502  * - Contain the logical -> physical mapping info
503  *   Used by submit_stripe_bio() for mapping logical bio
504  *   into physical device address.
505  *
506  * - Contain device replace info
507  *   Used by handle_ops_on_dev_replace() to copy logical bios
508  *   into the new device.
509  *
510  * - Contain RAID56 full stripe logical bytenrs
511  */
512 struct btrfs_io_context {
513 	refcount_t refs;
514 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
515 	/* Taken from struct btrfs_chunk_map::type. */
516 	u64 map_type;
517 	struct bio *orig_bio;
518 	atomic_t error;
519 	u16 max_errors;
520 	bool use_rst;
521 
522 	u64 logical;
523 	u64 size;
524 	/* Raid stripe tree ordered entry. */
525 	struct list_head rst_ordered_entry;
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * The total number of stripes, including the extra duplicated
529 	 * stripe for replace.
530 	 */
531 	u16 num_stripes;
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * The mirror_num of this bioc.
535 	 *
536 	 * This is for reads which use 0 as mirror_num, thus we should return a
537 	 * valid mirror_num (>0) for the reader.
538 	 */
539 	u16 mirror_num;
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * The following two members are for dev-replace case only.
543 	 *
544 	 * @replace_nr_stripes:	Number of duplicated stripes which need to be
545 	 *			written to replace target.
546 	 *			Should be <= 2 (2 for DUP, otherwise <= 1).
547 	 * @replace_stripe_src:	The array indicates where the duplicated stripes
548 	 *			are from.
549 	 *
550 	 * The @replace_stripe_src[] array is mostly for RAID56 cases.
551 	 * As non-RAID56 stripes share the same contents of the mapped range,
552 	 * thus no need to bother where the duplicated ones are from.
553 	 *
554 	 * But for RAID56 case, all stripes contain different contents, thus
555 	 * we need a way to know the mapping.
556 	 *
557 	 * There is an example for the two members, using a RAID5 write:
558 	 *
559 	 *   num_stripes:	4 (3 + 1 duplicated write)
560 	 *   stripes[0]:	dev = devid 1, physical = X
561 	 *   stripes[1]:	dev = devid 2, physical = Y
562 	 *   stripes[2]:	dev = devid 3, physical = Z
563 	 *   stripes[3]:	dev = devid 0, physical = Y
564 	 *
565 	 * replace_nr_stripes = 1
566 	 * replace_stripe_src = 1	<- Means stripes[1] is involved in replace.
567 	 *				   The duplicated stripe index would be
568 	 *				   (@num_stripes - 1).
569 	 *
570 	 * Note, that we can still have cases replace_nr_stripes = 2 for DUP.
571 	 * In that case, all stripes share the same content, thus we don't
572 	 * need to bother @replace_stripe_src value at all.
573 	 */
574 	u16 replace_nr_stripes;
575 	s16 replace_stripe_src;
576 	/*
577 	 * Logical bytenr of the full stripe start, only for RAID56 cases.
578 	 *
579 	 * When this value is set to other than (u64)-1, the stripes[] should
580 	 * follow this pattern:
581 	 *
582 	 * (real_stripes = num_stripes - replace_nr_stripes)
583 	 * (data_stripes = (is_raid6) ? (real_stripes - 2) : (real_stripes - 1))
584 	 *
585 	 * stripes[0]:			The first data stripe
586 	 * stripes[1]:			The second data stripe
587 	 * ...
588 	 * stripes[data_stripes - 1]:	The last data stripe
589 	 * stripes[data_stripes]:	The P stripe
590 	 * stripes[data_stripes + 1]:	The Q stripe (only for RAID6).
591 	 */
592 	u64 full_stripe_logical;
593 	struct btrfs_io_stripe stripes[];
594 };
595 
596 struct btrfs_device_info {
597 	struct btrfs_device *dev;
598 	u64 dev_offset;
599 	u64 max_avail;
600 	u64 total_avail;
601 };
602 
603 struct btrfs_raid_attr {
604 	u8 sub_stripes;		/* sub_stripes info for map */
605 	u8 dev_stripes;		/* stripes per dev */
606 	u8 devs_max;		/* max devs to use */
607 	u8 devs_min;		/* min devs needed */
608 	u8 tolerated_failures;	/* max tolerated fail devs */
609 	u8 devs_increment;	/* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
610 	u8 ncopies;		/* how many copies to data has */
611 	u8 nparity;		/* number of stripes worth of bytes to store
612 				 * parity information */
613 	u8 mindev_error;	/* error code if min devs requisite is unmet */
614 	const char raid_name[8]; /* name of the raid */
615 	u64 bg_flag;		/* block group flag of the raid */
616 };
617 
618 extern const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES];
619 
620 struct btrfs_chunk_map {
621 	struct rb_node rb_node;
622 	/* For mount time dev extent verification. */
623 	int verified_stripes;
624 	refcount_t refs;
625 	u64 start;
626 	u64 chunk_len;
627 	u64 stripe_size;
628 	u64 type;
629 	int io_align;
630 	int io_width;
631 	int num_stripes;
632 	int sub_stripes;
633 	struct btrfs_io_stripe stripes[];
634 };
635 
636 #define btrfs_chunk_map_size(n) (sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk_map) + \
637 				 (sizeof(struct btrfs_io_stripe) * (n)))
638 
639 static inline void btrfs_free_chunk_map(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map)
640 {
641 	if (map && refcount_dec_and_test(&map->refs)) {
642 		ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&map->rb_node));
643 		kfree(map);
644 	}
645 }
646 
647 struct btrfs_balance_control {
648 	struct btrfs_balance_args data;
649 	struct btrfs_balance_args meta;
650 	struct btrfs_balance_args sys;
651 
652 	u64 flags;
653 
654 	struct btrfs_balance_progress stat;
655 };
656 
657 /*
658  * Search for a given device by the set parameters
659  */
660 struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args {
661 	u64 devid;
662 	u8 *uuid;
663 	u8 *fsid;
664 	/*
665 	 * If devt is specified, all other members will be ignored as it is
666 	 * enough to uniquely locate a device.
667 	 */
668 	dev_t devt;
669 	bool missing;
670 };
671 
672 /* We have to initialize to -1 because BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID is 0 */
673 #define BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS_INIT { .devid = (u64)-1 }
674 
675 #define BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(name) \
676 	struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args name = BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS_INIT
677 
678 enum btrfs_map_op {
679 	BTRFS_MAP_READ,
680 	BTRFS_MAP_WRITE,
681 	BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS,
682 };
683 
684 static inline enum btrfs_map_op btrfs_op(const struct bio *bio)
685 {
686 	switch (bio_op(bio)) {
687 	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
688 	case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
689 		return BTRFS_MAP_WRITE;
690 	default:
691 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
692 		fallthrough;
693 	case REQ_OP_READ:
694 		return BTRFS_MAP_READ;
695 	}
696 }
697 
698 static inline unsigned long btrfs_chunk_item_size(int num_stripes)
699 {
700 	ASSERT(num_stripes);
701 	return sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk) +
702 		sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) * (num_stripes - 1);
703 }
704 
705 /*
706  * Do the type safe conversion from stripe_nr to offset inside the chunk.
707  *
708  * @stripe_nr is u32, with left shift it can overflow u32 for chunks larger
709  * than 4G.  This does the proper type cast to avoid overflow.
710  */
711 static inline u64 btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(u32 stripe_nr)
712 {
713 	return (u64)stripe_nr << BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT;
714 }
715 
716 void btrfs_get_bioc(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc);
717 void btrfs_put_bioc(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc);
718 int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
719 		    u64 logical, u64 *length,
720 		    struct btrfs_io_context **bioc_ret,
721 		    struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, int *mirror_num_ret);
722 int btrfs_map_repair_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
723 			   struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, u64 logical,
724 			   u32 length, int mirror_num);
725 struct btrfs_discard_stripe *btrfs_map_discard(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
726 					       u64 logical, u64 *length_ret,
727 					       u32 *num_stripes);
728 int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
729 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
730 struct btrfs_block_group *btrfs_create_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
731 					     struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
732 					     u64 type);
733 void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
734 int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
735 		       blk_mode_t flags, void *holder);
736 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, bool mount_arg_dev);
737 int btrfs_forget_devices(dev_t devt);
738 void btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices);
739 void btrfs_free_extra_devids(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices);
740 void btrfs_assign_next_active_device(struct btrfs_device *device,
741 				     struct btrfs_device *this_dev);
742 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
743 						  u64 devid,
744 						  const char *devpath);
745 int btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
746 				 struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args,
747 				 const char *path);
748 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
749 					const u64 *devid, const u8 *uuid,
750 					const char *path);
751 void btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path(struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args);
752 int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
753 		    struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args,
754 		    struct file **bdev_file);
755 void __exit btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void);
756 int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len);
757 int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
758 		      struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size);
759 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(const struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
760 				       const struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args);
761 int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size);
762 int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *path);
763 int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
764 		  struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl,
765 		  struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs);
766 void btrfs_describe_block_groups(u64 flags, char *buf, u32 size_buf);
767 int btrfs_resume_balance_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
768 int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
769 int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
770 int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset,
771 			 bool verbose);
772 int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
773 bool btrfs_chunk_writeable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset);
774 void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index);
775 int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
776 			struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *stats);
777 int btrfs_init_devices_late(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
778 int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
779 int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
780 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(struct btrfs_device *srcdev);
781 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(struct btrfs_device *srcdev);
782 void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
783 unsigned long btrfs_full_stripe_len(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
784 				    u64 logical);
785 u64 btrfs_calc_stripe_length(const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map);
786 int btrfs_nr_parity_stripes(u64 type);
787 int btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
788 				     struct btrfs_block_group *bg);
789 int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 chunk_offset);
790 
791 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
792 struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_alloc_chunk_map(int num_stripes, gfp_t gfp);
793 int btrfs_add_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_chunk_map *map);
794 #endif
795 
796 struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_find_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
797 					     u64 logical, u64 length);
798 struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_find_chunk_map_nolock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
799 						    u64 logical, u64 length);
800 struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_get_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
801 					    u64 logical, u64 length);
802 void btrfs_remove_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_chunk_map *map);
803 struct btrfs_super_block *btrfs_read_disk_super(struct block_device *bdev,
804 						int copy_num, bool drop_cache);
805 void btrfs_release_disk_super(struct btrfs_super_block *super);
806 
807 static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_inc(struct btrfs_device *dev,
808 				      int index)
809 {
810 	atomic_inc(dev->dev_stat_values + index);
811 	/*
812 	 * This memory barrier orders stores updating statistics before stores
813 	 * updating dev_stats_ccnt.
814 	 *
815 	 * It pairs with smp_rmb() in btrfs_run_dev_stats().
816 	 */
817 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
818 	atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
819 }
820 
821 static inline int btrfs_dev_stat_read(struct btrfs_device *dev,
822 				      int index)
823 {
824 	return atomic_read(dev->dev_stat_values + index);
825 }
826 
827 static inline int btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(struct btrfs_device *dev,
828 						int index)
829 {
830 	int ret;
831 
832 	ret = atomic_xchg(dev->dev_stat_values + index, 0);
833 	/*
834 	 * atomic_xchg implies a full memory barriers as per atomic_t.txt:
835 	 * - RMW operations that have a return value are fully ordered;
836 	 *
837 	 * This implicit memory barriers is paired with the smp_rmb in
838 	 * btrfs_run_dev_stats
839 	 */
840 	atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
841 	return ret;
842 }
843 
844 static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_set(struct btrfs_device *dev,
845 				      int index, unsigned long val)
846 {
847 	atomic_set(dev->dev_stat_values + index, val);
848 	/*
849 	 * This memory barrier orders stores updating statistics before stores
850 	 * updating dev_stats_ccnt.
851 	 *
852 	 * It pairs with smp_rmb() in btrfs_run_dev_stats().
853 	 */
854 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
855 	atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
856 }
857 
858 static inline const char *btrfs_dev_name(const struct btrfs_device *device)
859 {
860 	if (!device || test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state))
861 		return "<missing disk>";
862 	else
863 		return rcu_dereference(device->name);
864 }
865 
866 static inline void btrfs_warn_unknown_chunk_allocation(enum btrfs_chunk_allocation_policy pol)
867 {
868 	WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown allocation policy %d, fallback to regular", pol);
869 }
870 
871 static inline void btrfs_fs_devices_inc_holding(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
872 {
873 	lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex);
874 	ASSERT(fs_devices->holding >= 0);
875 	fs_devices->holding++;
876 }
877 
878 static inline void btrfs_fs_devices_dec_holding(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
879 {
880 	lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex);
881 	ASSERT(fs_devices->holding > 0);
882 	fs_devices->holding--;
883 }
884 
885 void btrfs_commit_device_sizes(struct btrfs_transaction *trans);
886 
887 struct list_head * __attribute_const__ btrfs_get_fs_uuids(void);
888 bool btrfs_check_rw_degradable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
889 					struct btrfs_device *failing_dev);
890 void btrfs_scratch_superblocks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_device *device);
891 
892 enum btrfs_raid_types __attribute_const__ btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(u64 flags);
893 int btrfs_bg_type_to_factor(u64 flags);
894 const char *btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(u64 flags);
895 int btrfs_verify_dev_extents(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
896 bool btrfs_repair_one_zone(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical);
897 
898 bool btrfs_pinned_by_swapfile(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, void *ptr);
899 const u8 *btrfs_sb_fsid_ptr(const struct btrfs_super_block *sb);
900 
901 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
902 struct btrfs_io_context *alloc_btrfs_io_context(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
903 						u64 logical, u16 total_stripes);
904 #endif
905 
906 #endif
907