1 /*
2 * linux/fs/befs/btree.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com>
5 *
6 * Licensed under the GNU GPL. See the file COPYING for details.
7 *
8 * 2002-02-05: Sergey S. Kostyliov added binary search within
9 * btree nodes.
10 *
11 * Many thanks to:
12 *
13 * Dominic Giampaolo, author of "Practical File System
14 * Design with the Be File System", for such a helpful book.
15 *
16 * Marcus J. Ranum, author of the b+tree package in
17 * comp.sources.misc volume 10. This code is not copied from that
18 * work, but it is partially based on it.
19 *
20 * Makoto Kato, author of the original BeFS for linux filesystem
21 * driver.
22 */
23
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29
30 #include "befs.h"
31 #include "btree.h"
32 #include "datastream.h"
33
34 /*
35 * The btree functions in this file are built on top of the
36 * datastream.c interface, which is in turn built on top of the
37 * io.c interface.
38 */
39
40 /* Befs B+tree structure:
41 *
42 * The first thing in the tree is the tree superblock. It tells you
43 * all kinds of useful things about the tree, like where the rootnode
44 * is located, and the size of the nodes (always 1024 with current version
45 * of BeOS).
46 *
47 * The rest of the tree consists of a series of nodes. Nodes contain a header
48 * (struct befs_btree_nodehead), the packed key data, an array of shorts
49 * containing the ending offsets for each of the keys, and an array of
50 * befs_off_t values. In interior nodes, the keys are the ending keys for
51 * the childnode they point to, and the values are offsets into the
52 * datastream containing the tree.
53 */
54
55 /* Note:
56 *
57 * The book states 2 confusing things about befs b+trees. First,
58 * it states that the overflow field of node headers is used by internal nodes
59 * to point to another node that "effectively continues this one". Here is what
60 * I believe that means. Each key in internal nodes points to another node that
61 * contains key values less than itself. Inspection reveals that the last key
62 * in the internal node is not the last key in the index. Keys that are
63 * greater than the last key in the internal node go into the overflow node.
64 * I imagine there is a performance reason for this.
65 *
66 * Second, it states that the header of a btree node is sufficient to
67 * distinguish internal nodes from leaf nodes. Without saying exactly how.
68 * After figuring out the first, it becomes obvious that internal nodes have
69 * overflow nodes and leafnodes do not.
70 */
71
72 /*
73 * Currently, this code is only good for directory B+trees.
74 * In order to be used for other BFS indexes, it needs to be extended to handle
75 * duplicate keys and non-string keytypes (int32, int64, float, double).
76 */
77
78 /*
79 * In memory structure of each btree node
80 */
81 struct befs_btree_node {
82 befs_host_btree_nodehead head; /* head of node converted to cpu byteorder */
83 struct buffer_head *bh;
84 befs_btree_nodehead *od_node; /* on disk node */
85 };
86
87 /* local constants */
88 static const befs_off_t BEFS_BT_INVAL = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
89
90 /* local functions */
91 static int befs_btree_seekleaf(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
92 befs_btree_super * bt_super,
93 struct befs_btree_node *this_node,
94 befs_off_t * node_off);
95
96 static int befs_bt_read_super(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
97 befs_btree_super * sup);
98
99 static int befs_bt_read_node(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
100 struct befs_btree_node *node,
101 befs_off_t node_off);
102
103 static int befs_leafnode(struct befs_btree_node *node);
104
105 static fs16 *befs_bt_keylen_index(struct befs_btree_node *node);
106
107 static fs64 *befs_bt_valarray(struct befs_btree_node *node);
108
109 static char *befs_bt_keydata(struct befs_btree_node *node);
110
111 static int befs_find_key(struct super_block *sb,
112 struct befs_btree_node *node,
113 const char *findkey, befs_off_t * value);
114
115 static char *befs_bt_get_key(struct super_block *sb,
116 struct befs_btree_node *node,
117 int index, u16 * keylen);
118
119 static int befs_compare_strings(const void *key1, int keylen1,
120 const void *key2, int keylen2);
121
122 /**
123 * befs_bt_read_super() - read in btree superblock convert to cpu byteorder
124 * @sb: Filesystem superblock
125 * @ds: Datastream to read from
126 * @sup: Buffer in which to place the btree superblock
127 *
128 * Calls befs_read_datastream to read in the btree superblock and
129 * makes sure it is in cpu byteorder, byteswapping if necessary.
130 * Return: BEFS_OK on success and if *@sup contains the btree superblock in cpu
131 * byte order. Otherwise return BEFS_ERR on error.
132 */
133 static int
befs_bt_read_super(struct super_block * sb,const befs_data_stream * ds,befs_btree_super * sup)134 befs_bt_read_super(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
135 befs_btree_super * sup)
136 {
137 struct buffer_head *bh;
138 befs_disk_btree_super *od_sup;
139
140 befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
141
142 bh = befs_read_datastream(sb, ds, 0, NULL);
143
144 if (!bh) {
145 befs_error(sb, "Couldn't read index header.");
146 goto error;
147 }
148 od_sup = (befs_disk_btree_super *) bh->b_data;
149 befs_dump_index_entry(sb, od_sup);
150
151 sup->magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, od_sup->magic);
152 sup->node_size = fs32_to_cpu(sb, od_sup->node_size);
153 sup->max_depth = fs32_to_cpu(sb, od_sup->max_depth);
154 sup->data_type = fs32_to_cpu(sb, od_sup->data_type);
155 sup->root_node_ptr = fs64_to_cpu(sb, od_sup->root_node_ptr);
156
157 brelse(bh);
158 if (sup->magic != BEFS_BTREE_MAGIC) {
159 befs_error(sb, "Index header has bad magic.");
160 goto error;
161 }
162
163 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
164 return BEFS_OK;
165
166 error:
167 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
168 return BEFS_ERR;
169 }
170
171 /**
172 * befs_bt_read_node - read in btree node and convert to cpu byteorder
173 * @sb: Filesystem superblock
174 * @ds: Datastream to read from
175 * @node: Buffer in which to place the btree node
176 * @node_off: Starting offset (in bytes) of the node in @ds
177 *
178 * Calls befs_read_datastream to read in the indicated btree node and
179 * makes sure its header fields are in cpu byteorder, byteswapping if
180 * necessary.
181 * Note: node->bh must be NULL when this function is called the first time.
182 * Don't forget brelse(node->bh) after last call.
183 *
184 * On success, returns BEFS_OK and *@node contains the btree node that
185 * starts at @node_off, with the node->head fields in cpu byte order.
186 *
187 * On failure, BEFS_ERR is returned.
188 */
189
190 static int
befs_bt_read_node(struct super_block * sb,const befs_data_stream * ds,struct befs_btree_node * node,befs_off_t node_off)191 befs_bt_read_node(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
192 struct befs_btree_node *node, befs_off_t node_off)
193 {
194 uint off = 0;
195
196 befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
197
198 if (node->bh)
199 brelse(node->bh);
200
201 node->bh = befs_read_datastream(sb, ds, node_off, &off);
202 if (!node->bh) {
203 befs_error(sb, "%s failed to read "
204 "node at %llu", __func__, node_off);
205 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
206
207 return BEFS_ERR;
208 }
209 node->od_node =
210 (befs_btree_nodehead *) ((void *) node->bh->b_data + off);
211
212 befs_dump_index_node(sb, node->od_node);
213
214 node->head.left = fs64_to_cpu(sb, node->od_node->left);
215 node->head.right = fs64_to_cpu(sb, node->od_node->right);
216 node->head.overflow = fs64_to_cpu(sb, node->od_node->overflow);
217 node->head.all_key_count =
218 fs16_to_cpu(sb, node->od_node->all_key_count);
219 node->head.all_key_length =
220 fs16_to_cpu(sb, node->od_node->all_key_length);
221
222 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
223 return BEFS_OK;
224 }
225
226 /**
227 * befs_btree_find - Find a key in a befs B+tree
228 * @sb: Filesystem superblock
229 * @ds: Datastream containing btree
230 * @key: Key string to lookup in btree
231 * @value: Value stored with @key
232 *
233 * On success, returns BEFS_OK and sets *@value to the value stored
234 * with @key (usually the disk block number of an inode).
235 *
236 * On failure, returns BEFS_ERR or BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND.
237 *
238 * Algorithm:
239 * Read the superblock and rootnode of the b+tree.
240 * Drill down through the interior nodes using befs_find_key().
241 * Once at the correct leaf node, use befs_find_key() again to get the
242 * actual value stored with the key.
243 */
244 int
befs_btree_find(struct super_block * sb,const befs_data_stream * ds,const char * key,befs_off_t * value)245 befs_btree_find(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
246 const char *key, befs_off_t * value)
247 {
248 struct befs_btree_node *this_node;
249 befs_btree_super bt_super;
250 befs_off_t node_off;
251 int res;
252
253 befs_debug(sb, "---> %s Key: %s", __func__, key);
254
255 if (befs_bt_read_super(sb, ds, &bt_super) != BEFS_OK) {
256 befs_error(sb,
257 "befs_btree_find() failed to read index superblock");
258 goto error;
259 }
260
261 this_node = kmalloc_obj(struct befs_btree_node, GFP_NOFS);
262 if (!this_node) {
263 befs_error(sb, "befs_btree_find() failed to allocate %zu "
264 "bytes of memory", sizeof(struct befs_btree_node));
265 goto error;
266 }
267
268 this_node->bh = NULL;
269
270 /* read in root node */
271 node_off = bt_super.root_node_ptr;
272 if (befs_bt_read_node(sb, ds, this_node, node_off) != BEFS_OK) {
273 befs_error(sb, "befs_btree_find() failed to read "
274 "node at %llu", node_off);
275 goto error_alloc;
276 }
277
278 while (!befs_leafnode(this_node)) {
279 res = befs_find_key(sb, this_node, key, &node_off);
280 /* if no key set, try the overflow node */
281 if (res == BEFS_BT_OVERFLOW)
282 node_off = this_node->head.overflow;
283 if (befs_bt_read_node(sb, ds, this_node, node_off) != BEFS_OK) {
284 befs_error(sb, "befs_btree_find() failed to read "
285 "node at %llu", node_off);
286 goto error_alloc;
287 }
288 }
289
290 /* at a leaf node now, check if it is correct */
291 res = befs_find_key(sb, this_node, key, value);
292
293 brelse(this_node->bh);
294 kfree(this_node);
295
296 if (res != BEFS_BT_MATCH) {
297 befs_error(sb, "<--- %s Key %s not found", __func__, key);
298 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
299 *value = 0;
300 return BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND;
301 }
302 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Found key %s, value %llu", __func__,
303 key, *value);
304 return BEFS_OK;
305
306 error_alloc:
307 kfree(this_node);
308 error:
309 *value = 0;
310 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
311 return BEFS_ERR;
312 }
313
314 /**
315 * befs_find_key - Search for a key within a node
316 * @sb: Filesystem superblock
317 * @node: Node to find the key within
318 * @findkey: Keystring to search for
319 * @value: If key is found, the value stored with the key is put here
320 *
321 * Finds exact match if one exists, and returns BEFS_BT_MATCH.
322 * If there is no match and node's value array is too small for key, return
323 * BEFS_BT_OVERFLOW.
324 * If no match and node should countain this key, return BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND.
325 *
326 * Uses binary search instead of a linear.
327 */
328 static int
befs_find_key(struct super_block * sb,struct befs_btree_node * node,const char * findkey,befs_off_t * value)329 befs_find_key(struct super_block *sb, struct befs_btree_node *node,
330 const char *findkey, befs_off_t * value)
331 {
332 int first, last, mid;
333 int eq;
334 u16 keylen;
335 int findkey_len;
336 char *thiskey;
337 fs64 *valarray;
338
339 befs_debug(sb, "---> %s %s", __func__, findkey);
340
341 findkey_len = strlen(findkey);
342
343 /* if node can not contain key, just skip this node */
344 last = node->head.all_key_count - 1;
345 thiskey = befs_bt_get_key(sb, node, last, &keylen);
346
347 eq = befs_compare_strings(thiskey, keylen, findkey, findkey_len);
348 if (eq < 0) {
349 befs_debug(sb, "<--- node can't contain %s", findkey);
350 return BEFS_BT_OVERFLOW;
351 }
352
353 valarray = befs_bt_valarray(node);
354
355 /* simple binary search */
356 first = 0;
357 mid = 0;
358 while (last >= first) {
359 mid = (last + first) / 2;
360 befs_debug(sb, "first: %d, last: %d, mid: %d", first, last,
361 mid);
362 thiskey = befs_bt_get_key(sb, node, mid, &keylen);
363 eq = befs_compare_strings(thiskey, keylen, findkey,
364 findkey_len);
365
366 if (eq == 0) {
367 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s found %s at %d",
368 __func__, thiskey, mid);
369
370 *value = fs64_to_cpu(sb, valarray[mid]);
371 return BEFS_BT_MATCH;
372 }
373 if (eq > 0)
374 last = mid - 1;
375 else
376 first = mid + 1;
377 }
378
379 /* return an existing value so caller can arrive to a leaf node */
380 if (eq < 0)
381 *value = fs64_to_cpu(sb, valarray[mid + 1]);
382 else
383 *value = fs64_to_cpu(sb, valarray[mid]);
384 befs_error(sb, "<--- %s %s not found", __func__, findkey);
385 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
386 return BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND;
387 }
388
389 /**
390 * befs_btree_read - Traverse leafnodes of a btree
391 * @sb: Filesystem superblock
392 * @ds: Datastream containing btree
393 * @key_no: Key number (alphabetical order) of key to read
394 * @bufsize: Size of the buffer to return key in
395 * @keybuf: Pointer to a buffer to put the key in
396 * @keysize: Length of the returned key
397 * @value: Value stored with the returned key
398 *
399 * Here's how it works: Key_no is the index of the key/value pair to
400 * return in keybuf/value.
401 * Bufsize is the size of keybuf (BEFS_NAME_LEN+1 is a good size). Keysize is
402 * the number of characters in the key (just a convenience).
403 *
404 * Algorithm:
405 * Get the first leafnode of the tree. See if the requested key is in that
406 * node. If not, follow the node->right link to the next leafnode. Repeat
407 * until the (key_no)th key is found or the tree is out of keys.
408 */
409 int
befs_btree_read(struct super_block * sb,const befs_data_stream * ds,loff_t key_no,size_t bufsize,char * keybuf,size_t * keysize,befs_off_t * value)410 befs_btree_read(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
411 loff_t key_no, size_t bufsize, char *keybuf, size_t * keysize,
412 befs_off_t * value)
413 {
414 struct befs_btree_node *this_node;
415 befs_btree_super bt_super;
416 befs_off_t node_off;
417 int cur_key;
418 fs64 *valarray;
419 char *keystart;
420 u16 keylen;
421 int res;
422
423 uint key_sum = 0;
424
425 befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
426
427 if (befs_bt_read_super(sb, ds, &bt_super) != BEFS_OK) {
428 befs_error(sb,
429 "befs_btree_read() failed to read index superblock");
430 goto error;
431 }
432
433 this_node = kmalloc_obj(struct befs_btree_node, GFP_NOFS);
434 if (this_node == NULL) {
435 befs_error(sb, "befs_btree_read() failed to allocate %zu "
436 "bytes of memory", sizeof(struct befs_btree_node));
437 goto error;
438 }
439
440 node_off = bt_super.root_node_ptr;
441 this_node->bh = NULL;
442
443 /* seeks down to first leafnode, reads it into this_node */
444 res = befs_btree_seekleaf(sb, ds, &bt_super, this_node, &node_off);
445 if (res == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
446 brelse(this_node->bh);
447 kfree(this_node);
448 *value = 0;
449 *keysize = 0;
450 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Tree is EMPTY", __func__);
451 return BEFS_BT_EMPTY;
452 } else if (res == BEFS_ERR) {
453 goto error_alloc;
454 }
455
456 /* find the leaf node containing the key_no key */
457
458 while (key_sum + this_node->head.all_key_count <= key_no) {
459
460 /* no more nodes to look in: key_no is too large */
461 if (this_node->head.right == BEFS_BT_INVAL) {
462 *keysize = 0;
463 *value = 0;
464 befs_debug(sb,
465 "<--- %s END of keys at %llu", __func__,
466 (unsigned long long)
467 key_sum + this_node->head.all_key_count);
468 brelse(this_node->bh);
469 kfree(this_node);
470 return BEFS_BT_END;
471 }
472
473 key_sum += this_node->head.all_key_count;
474 node_off = this_node->head.right;
475
476 if (befs_bt_read_node(sb, ds, this_node, node_off) != BEFS_OK) {
477 befs_error(sb, "%s failed to read node at %llu",
478 __func__, (unsigned long long)node_off);
479 goto error_alloc;
480 }
481 }
482
483 /* how many keys into this_node is key_no */
484 cur_key = key_no - key_sum;
485
486 /* get pointers to datastructures within the node body */
487 valarray = befs_bt_valarray(this_node);
488
489 keystart = befs_bt_get_key(sb, this_node, cur_key, &keylen);
490
491 befs_debug(sb, "Read [%llu,%d]: keysize %d",
492 (long long unsigned int)node_off, (int)cur_key,
493 (int)keylen);
494
495 if (bufsize < keylen + 1) {
496 befs_error(sb, "%s keybuf too small (%zu) "
497 "for key of size %d", __func__, bufsize, keylen);
498 brelse(this_node->bh);
499 goto error_alloc;
500 }
501
502 strscpy(keybuf, keystart, keylen + 1);
503 *value = fs64_to_cpu(sb, valarray[cur_key]);
504 *keysize = keylen;
505
506 befs_debug(sb, "Read [%llu,%d]: Key \"%.*s\", Value %llu", node_off,
507 cur_key, keylen, keybuf, *value);
508
509 brelse(this_node->bh);
510 kfree(this_node);
511
512 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
513
514 return BEFS_OK;
515
516 error_alloc:
517 kfree(this_node);
518
519 error:
520 *keysize = 0;
521 *value = 0;
522 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
523 return BEFS_ERR;
524 }
525
526 /**
527 * befs_btree_seekleaf - Find the first leafnode in the btree
528 * @sb: Filesystem superblock
529 * @ds: Datastream containing btree
530 * @bt_super: Pointer to the superblock of the btree
531 * @this_node: Buffer to return the leafnode in
532 * @node_off: Pointer to offset of current node within datastream. Modified
533 * by the function.
534 *
535 * Helper function for btree traverse. Moves the current position to the
536 * start of the first leaf node.
537 *
538 * Also checks for an empty tree. If there are no keys, returns BEFS_BT_EMPTY.
539 */
540 static int
befs_btree_seekleaf(struct super_block * sb,const befs_data_stream * ds,befs_btree_super * bt_super,struct befs_btree_node * this_node,befs_off_t * node_off)541 befs_btree_seekleaf(struct super_block *sb, const befs_data_stream *ds,
542 befs_btree_super *bt_super,
543 struct befs_btree_node *this_node,
544 befs_off_t * node_off)
545 {
546
547 befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
548
549 if (befs_bt_read_node(sb, ds, this_node, *node_off) != BEFS_OK) {
550 befs_error(sb, "%s failed to read "
551 "node at %llu", __func__, *node_off);
552 goto error;
553 }
554 befs_debug(sb, "Seekleaf to root node %llu", *node_off);
555
556 if (this_node->head.all_key_count == 0 && befs_leafnode(this_node)) {
557 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Tree is EMPTY", __func__);
558 return BEFS_BT_EMPTY;
559 }
560
561 while (!befs_leafnode(this_node)) {
562
563 if (this_node->head.all_key_count == 0) {
564 befs_debug(sb, "%s encountered "
565 "an empty interior node: %llu. Using Overflow "
566 "node: %llu", __func__, *node_off,
567 this_node->head.overflow);
568 *node_off = this_node->head.overflow;
569 } else {
570 fs64 *valarray = befs_bt_valarray(this_node);
571 *node_off = fs64_to_cpu(sb, valarray[0]);
572 }
573 if (befs_bt_read_node(sb, ds, this_node, *node_off) != BEFS_OK) {
574 befs_error(sb, "%s failed to read "
575 "node at %llu", __func__, *node_off);
576 goto error;
577 }
578
579 befs_debug(sb, "Seekleaf to child node %llu", *node_off);
580 }
581 befs_debug(sb, "Node %llu is a leaf node", *node_off);
582
583 return BEFS_OK;
584
585 error:
586 befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
587 return BEFS_ERR;
588 }
589
590 /**
591 * befs_leafnode - Determine if the btree node is a leaf node or an
592 * interior node
593 * @node: Pointer to node structure to test
594 *
595 * Return 1 if leaf, 0 if interior
596 */
597 static int
befs_leafnode(struct befs_btree_node * node)598 befs_leafnode(struct befs_btree_node *node)
599 {
600 /* all interior nodes (and only interior nodes) have an overflow node */
601 if (node->head.overflow == BEFS_BT_INVAL)
602 return 1;
603 else
604 return 0;
605 }
606
607 /**
608 * befs_bt_keylen_index - Finds start of keylen index in a node
609 * @node: Pointer to the node structure to find the keylen index within
610 *
611 * Returns a pointer to the start of the key length index array
612 * of the B+tree node *@node
613 *
614 * "The length of all the keys in the node is added to the size of the
615 * header and then rounded up to a multiple of four to get the beginning
616 * of the key length index" (p.88, practical filesystem design).
617 *
618 * Except that rounding up to 8 works, and rounding up to 4 doesn't.
619 */
620 static fs16 *
befs_bt_keylen_index(struct befs_btree_node * node)621 befs_bt_keylen_index(struct befs_btree_node *node)
622 {
623 const int keylen_align = 8;
624 unsigned long int off =
625 (sizeof (befs_btree_nodehead) + node->head.all_key_length);
626 ulong tmp = off % keylen_align;
627
628 if (tmp)
629 off += keylen_align - tmp;
630
631 return (fs16 *) ((void *) node->od_node + off);
632 }
633
634 /**
635 * befs_bt_valarray - Finds the start of value array in a node
636 * @node: Pointer to the node structure to find the value array within
637 *
638 * Returns a pointer to the start of the value array
639 * of the node pointed to by the node header
640 */
641 static fs64 *
befs_bt_valarray(struct befs_btree_node * node)642 befs_bt_valarray(struct befs_btree_node *node)
643 {
644 void *keylen_index_start = (void *) befs_bt_keylen_index(node);
645 size_t keylen_index_size = node->head.all_key_count * sizeof (fs16);
646
647 return (fs64 *) (keylen_index_start + keylen_index_size);
648 }
649
650 /**
651 * befs_bt_keydata - Finds start of keydata array in a node
652 * @node: Pointer to the node structure to find the keydata array within
653 *
654 * Returns a pointer to the start of the keydata array
655 * of the node pointed to by the node header
656 */
657 static char *
befs_bt_keydata(struct befs_btree_node * node)658 befs_bt_keydata(struct befs_btree_node *node)
659 {
660 return (char *) ((void *) node->od_node + sizeof (befs_btree_nodehead));
661 }
662
663 /**
664 * befs_bt_get_key - returns a pointer to the start of a key
665 * @sb: filesystem superblock
666 * @node: node in which to look for the key
667 * @index: the index of the key to get
668 * @keylen: modified to be the length of the key at @index
669 *
670 * Returns a valid pointer into @node on success.
671 * Returns NULL on failure (bad input) and sets *@keylen = 0
672 */
673 static char *
befs_bt_get_key(struct super_block * sb,struct befs_btree_node * node,int index,u16 * keylen)674 befs_bt_get_key(struct super_block *sb, struct befs_btree_node *node,
675 int index, u16 * keylen)
676 {
677 int prev_key_end;
678 char *keystart;
679 fs16 *keylen_index;
680
681 if (index < 0 || index > node->head.all_key_count) {
682 *keylen = 0;
683 return NULL;
684 }
685
686 keystart = befs_bt_keydata(node);
687 keylen_index = befs_bt_keylen_index(node);
688
689 if (index == 0)
690 prev_key_end = 0;
691 else
692 prev_key_end = fs16_to_cpu(sb, keylen_index[index - 1]);
693
694 *keylen = fs16_to_cpu(sb, keylen_index[index]) - prev_key_end;
695
696 return keystart + prev_key_end;
697 }
698
699 /**
700 * befs_compare_strings - compare two strings
701 * @key1: pointer to the first key to be compared
702 * @keylen1: length in bytes of key1
703 * @key2: pointer to the second key to be compared
704 * @keylen2: length in bytes of key2
705 *
706 * Returns 0 if @key1 and @key2 are equal.
707 * Returns >0 if @key1 is greater.
708 * Returns <0 if @key2 is greater.
709 */
710 static int
befs_compare_strings(const void * key1,int keylen1,const void * key2,int keylen2)711 befs_compare_strings(const void *key1, int keylen1,
712 const void *key2, int keylen2)
713 {
714 int len = min_t(int, keylen1, keylen2);
715 int result = strncmp(key1, key2, len);
716 if (result == 0)
717 result = keylen1 - keylen2;
718 return result;
719 }
720
721 /* These will be used for non-string keyed btrees */
722 #if 0
723 static int
724 btree_compare_int32(cont void *key1, int keylen1, const void *key2, int keylen2)
725 {
726 return *(int32_t *) key1 - *(int32_t *) key2;
727 }
728
729 static int
730 btree_compare_uint32(cont void *key1, int keylen1,
731 const void *key2, int keylen2)
732 {
733 if (*(u_int32_t *) key1 == *(u_int32_t *) key2)
734 return 0;
735 else if (*(u_int32_t *) key1 > *(u_int32_t *) key2)
736 return 1;
737
738 return -1;
739 }
740 static int
741 btree_compare_int64(cont void *key1, int keylen1, const void *key2, int keylen2)
742 {
743 if (*(int64_t *) key1 == *(int64_t *) key2)
744 return 0;
745 else if (*(int64_t *) key1 > *(int64_t *) key2)
746 return 1;
747
748 return -1;
749 }
750
751 static int
752 btree_compare_uint64(cont void *key1, int keylen1,
753 const void *key2, int keylen2)
754 {
755 if (*(u_int64_t *) key1 == *(u_int64_t *) key2)
756 return 0;
757 else if (*(u_int64_t *) key1 > *(u_int64_t *) key2)
758 return 1;
759
760 return -1;
761 }
762
763 static int
764 btree_compare_float(cont void *key1, int keylen1, const void *key2, int keylen2)
765 {
766 float result = *(float *) key1 - *(float *) key2;
767 if (result == 0.0f)
768 return 0;
769
770 return (result < 0.0f) ? -1 : 1;
771 }
772
773 static int
774 btree_compare_double(cont void *key1, int keylen1,
775 const void *key2, int keylen2)
776 {
777 double result = *(double *) key1 - *(double *) key2;
778 if (result == 0.0)
779 return 0;
780
781 return (result < 0.0) ? -1 : 1;
782 }
783 #endif //0
784