1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3 #include "bcachefs.h"
4 #include "btree_locking.h"
5 #include "btree_types.h"
6
7 static struct lock_class_key bch2_btree_node_lock_key;
8
bch2_btree_lock_init(struct btree_bkey_cached_common * b,enum six_lock_init_flags flags,gfp_t gfp)9 void bch2_btree_lock_init(struct btree_bkey_cached_common *b,
10 enum six_lock_init_flags flags,
11 gfp_t gfp)
12 {
13 __six_lock_init(&b->lock, "b->c.lock", &bch2_btree_node_lock_key, flags, gfp);
14 lockdep_set_notrack_class(&b->lock);
15 }
16
17 /* Btree node locking: */
18
bch2_btree_node_lock_counts(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * skip,struct btree_bkey_cached_common * b,unsigned level)19 struct six_lock_count bch2_btree_node_lock_counts(struct btree_trans *trans,
20 struct btree_path *skip,
21 struct btree_bkey_cached_common *b,
22 unsigned level)
23 {
24 struct btree_path *path;
25 struct six_lock_count ret;
26 unsigned i;
27
28 memset(&ret, 0, sizeof(ret));
29
30 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(b))
31 return ret;
32
33 trans_for_each_path(trans, path, i)
34 if (path != skip && &path->l[level].b->c == b) {
35 int t = btree_node_locked_type(path, level);
36
37 if (t != BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED)
38 ret.n[t]++;
39 }
40
41 return ret;
42 }
43
44 /* unlock */
45
bch2_btree_node_unlock_write(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,struct btree * b)46 void bch2_btree_node_unlock_write(struct btree_trans *trans,
47 struct btree_path *path, struct btree *b)
48 {
49 bch2_btree_node_unlock_write_inlined(trans, path, b);
50 }
51
52 /* lock */
53
54 /*
55 * @trans wants to lock @b with type @type
56 */
57 struct trans_waiting_for_lock {
58 struct btree_trans *trans;
59 struct btree_bkey_cached_common *node_want;
60 enum six_lock_type lock_want;
61
62 /* for iterating over held locks :*/
63 u8 path_idx;
64 u8 level;
65 u64 lock_start_time;
66 };
67
68 struct lock_graph {
69 struct trans_waiting_for_lock g[8];
70 unsigned nr;
71 };
72
print_cycle(struct printbuf * out,struct lock_graph * g)73 static noinline void print_cycle(struct printbuf *out, struct lock_graph *g)
74 {
75 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *i;
76
77 prt_printf(out, "Found lock cycle (%u entries):\n", g->nr);
78
79 for (i = g->g; i < g->g + g->nr; i++) {
80 struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(i->trans->locking_wait.task);
81 if (!task)
82 continue;
83
84 bch2_btree_trans_to_text(out, i->trans);
85 bch2_prt_task_backtrace(out, task, i == g->g ? 5 : 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
86 }
87 }
88
print_chain(struct printbuf * out,struct lock_graph * g)89 static noinline void print_chain(struct printbuf *out, struct lock_graph *g)
90 {
91 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *i;
92
93 for (i = g->g; i != g->g + g->nr; i++) {
94 struct task_struct *task = i->trans->locking_wait.task;
95 if (i != g->g)
96 prt_str(out, "<- ");
97 prt_printf(out, "%u ", task ?task->pid : 0);
98 }
99 prt_newline(out);
100 }
101
lock_graph_up(struct lock_graph * g)102 static void lock_graph_up(struct lock_graph *g)
103 {
104 closure_put(&g->g[--g->nr].trans->ref);
105 }
106
lock_graph_pop_all(struct lock_graph * g)107 static noinline void lock_graph_pop_all(struct lock_graph *g)
108 {
109 while (g->nr)
110 lock_graph_up(g);
111 }
112
lock_graph_pop_from(struct lock_graph * g,struct trans_waiting_for_lock * i)113 static noinline void lock_graph_pop_from(struct lock_graph *g, struct trans_waiting_for_lock *i)
114 {
115 while (g->g + g->nr > i)
116 lock_graph_up(g);
117 }
118
__lock_graph_down(struct lock_graph * g,struct btree_trans * trans)119 static void __lock_graph_down(struct lock_graph *g, struct btree_trans *trans)
120 {
121 g->g[g->nr++] = (struct trans_waiting_for_lock) {
122 .trans = trans,
123 .node_want = trans->locking,
124 .lock_want = trans->locking_wait.lock_want,
125 };
126 }
127
lock_graph_down(struct lock_graph * g,struct btree_trans * trans)128 static void lock_graph_down(struct lock_graph *g, struct btree_trans *trans)
129 {
130 closure_get(&trans->ref);
131 __lock_graph_down(g, trans);
132 }
133
lock_graph_remove_non_waiters(struct lock_graph * g,struct trans_waiting_for_lock * from)134 static bool lock_graph_remove_non_waiters(struct lock_graph *g,
135 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *from)
136 {
137 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *i;
138
139 if (from->trans->locking != from->node_want) {
140 lock_graph_pop_from(g, from);
141 return true;
142 }
143
144 for (i = from + 1; i < g->g + g->nr; i++)
145 if (i->trans->locking != i->node_want ||
146 i->trans->locking_wait.start_time != i[-1].lock_start_time) {
147 lock_graph_pop_from(g, i);
148 return true;
149 }
150
151 return false;
152 }
153
trace_would_deadlock(struct lock_graph * g,struct btree_trans * trans)154 static void trace_would_deadlock(struct lock_graph *g, struct btree_trans *trans)
155 {
156 struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
157
158 count_event(c, trans_restart_would_deadlock);
159
160 if (trace_trans_restart_would_deadlock_enabled()) {
161 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
162
163 buf.atomic++;
164 print_cycle(&buf, g);
165
166 trace_trans_restart_would_deadlock(trans, buf.buf);
167 printbuf_exit(&buf);
168 }
169 }
170
abort_lock(struct lock_graph * g,struct trans_waiting_for_lock * i)171 static int abort_lock(struct lock_graph *g, struct trans_waiting_for_lock *i)
172 {
173 if (i == g->g) {
174 trace_would_deadlock(g, i->trans);
175 return btree_trans_restart(i->trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_would_deadlock);
176 } else {
177 i->trans->lock_must_abort = true;
178 wake_up_process(i->trans->locking_wait.task);
179 return 0;
180 }
181 }
182
btree_trans_abort_preference(struct btree_trans * trans)183 static int btree_trans_abort_preference(struct btree_trans *trans)
184 {
185 if (trans->lock_may_not_fail)
186 return 0;
187 if (trans->locking_wait.lock_want == SIX_LOCK_write)
188 return 1;
189 if (!trans->in_traverse_all)
190 return 2;
191 return 3;
192 }
193
break_cycle(struct lock_graph * g,struct printbuf * cycle,struct trans_waiting_for_lock * from)194 static noinline int break_cycle(struct lock_graph *g, struct printbuf *cycle,
195 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *from)
196 {
197 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *i, *abort = NULL;
198 unsigned best = 0, pref;
199 int ret;
200
201 if (lock_graph_remove_non_waiters(g, from))
202 return 0;
203
204 /* Only checking, for debugfs: */
205 if (cycle) {
206 print_cycle(cycle, g);
207 ret = -1;
208 goto out;
209 }
210
211 for (i = from; i < g->g + g->nr; i++) {
212 pref = btree_trans_abort_preference(i->trans);
213 if (pref > best) {
214 abort = i;
215 best = pref;
216 }
217 }
218
219 if (unlikely(!best)) {
220 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
221 buf.atomic++;
222
223 prt_printf(&buf, bch2_fmt(g->g->trans->c, "cycle of nofail locks"));
224
225 for (i = g->g; i < g->g + g->nr; i++) {
226 struct btree_trans *trans = i->trans;
227
228 bch2_btree_trans_to_text(&buf, trans);
229
230 prt_printf(&buf, "backtrace:\n");
231 printbuf_indent_add(&buf, 2);
232 bch2_prt_task_backtrace(&buf, trans->locking_wait.task, 2, GFP_NOWAIT);
233 printbuf_indent_sub(&buf, 2);
234 prt_newline(&buf);
235 }
236
237 bch2_print_string_as_lines_nonblocking(KERN_ERR, buf.buf);
238 printbuf_exit(&buf);
239 BUG();
240 }
241
242 ret = abort_lock(g, abort);
243 out:
244 if (ret)
245 lock_graph_pop_all(g);
246 else
247 lock_graph_pop_from(g, abort);
248 return ret;
249 }
250
lock_graph_descend(struct lock_graph * g,struct btree_trans * trans,struct printbuf * cycle)251 static int lock_graph_descend(struct lock_graph *g, struct btree_trans *trans,
252 struct printbuf *cycle)
253 {
254 struct btree_trans *orig_trans = g->g->trans;
255 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *i;
256
257 for (i = g->g; i < g->g + g->nr; i++)
258 if (i->trans == trans) {
259 closure_put(&trans->ref);
260 return break_cycle(g, cycle, i);
261 }
262
263 if (g->nr == ARRAY_SIZE(g->g)) {
264 closure_put(&trans->ref);
265
266 if (orig_trans->lock_may_not_fail)
267 return 0;
268
269 lock_graph_pop_all(g);
270
271 if (cycle)
272 return 0;
273
274 trace_and_count(trans->c, trans_restart_would_deadlock_recursion_limit, trans, _RET_IP_);
275 return btree_trans_restart(orig_trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_deadlock_recursion_limit);
276 }
277
278 __lock_graph_down(g, trans);
279 return 0;
280 }
281
lock_type_conflicts(enum six_lock_type t1,enum six_lock_type t2)282 static bool lock_type_conflicts(enum six_lock_type t1, enum six_lock_type t2)
283 {
284 return t1 + t2 > 1;
285 }
286
bch2_check_for_deadlock(struct btree_trans * trans,struct printbuf * cycle)287 int bch2_check_for_deadlock(struct btree_trans *trans, struct printbuf *cycle)
288 {
289 struct lock_graph g;
290 struct trans_waiting_for_lock *top;
291 struct btree_bkey_cached_common *b;
292 btree_path_idx_t path_idx;
293 int ret = 0;
294
295 g.nr = 0;
296
297 if (trans->lock_must_abort && !trans->lock_may_not_fail) {
298 if (cycle)
299 return -1;
300
301 trace_would_deadlock(&g, trans);
302 return btree_trans_restart(trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_would_deadlock);
303 }
304
305 lock_graph_down(&g, trans);
306
307 /* trans->paths is rcu protected vs. freeing */
308 rcu_read_lock();
309 if (cycle)
310 cycle->atomic++;
311 next:
312 if (!g.nr)
313 goto out;
314
315 top = &g.g[g.nr - 1];
316
317 struct btree_path *paths = rcu_dereference(top->trans->paths);
318 if (!paths)
319 goto up;
320
321 unsigned long *paths_allocated = trans_paths_allocated(paths);
322
323 trans_for_each_path_idx_from(paths_allocated, *trans_paths_nr(paths),
324 path_idx, top->path_idx) {
325 struct btree_path *path = paths + path_idx;
326 if (!path->nodes_locked)
327 continue;
328
329 if (path_idx != top->path_idx) {
330 top->path_idx = path_idx;
331 top->level = 0;
332 top->lock_start_time = 0;
333 }
334
335 for (;
336 top->level < BTREE_MAX_DEPTH;
337 top->level++, top->lock_start_time = 0) {
338 int lock_held = btree_node_locked_type(path, top->level);
339
340 if (lock_held == BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED)
341 continue;
342
343 b = &READ_ONCE(path->l[top->level].b)->c;
344
345 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(b)) {
346 /*
347 * If we get here, it means we raced with the
348 * other thread updating its btree_path
349 * structures - which means it can't be blocked
350 * waiting on a lock:
351 */
352 if (!lock_graph_remove_non_waiters(&g, g.g)) {
353 /*
354 * If lock_graph_remove_non_waiters()
355 * didn't do anything, it must be
356 * because we're being called by debugfs
357 * checking for lock cycles, which
358 * invokes us on btree_transactions that
359 * aren't actually waiting on anything.
360 * Just bail out:
361 */
362 lock_graph_pop_all(&g);
363 }
364
365 goto next;
366 }
367
368 if (list_empty_careful(&b->lock.wait_list))
369 continue;
370
371 raw_spin_lock(&b->lock.wait_lock);
372 list_for_each_entry(trans, &b->lock.wait_list, locking_wait.list) {
373 BUG_ON(b != trans->locking);
374
375 if (top->lock_start_time &&
376 time_after_eq64(top->lock_start_time, trans->locking_wait.start_time))
377 continue;
378
379 top->lock_start_time = trans->locking_wait.start_time;
380
381 /* Don't check for self deadlock: */
382 if (trans == top->trans ||
383 !lock_type_conflicts(lock_held, trans->locking_wait.lock_want))
384 continue;
385
386 closure_get(&trans->ref);
387 raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock.wait_lock);
388
389 ret = lock_graph_descend(&g, trans, cycle);
390 if (ret)
391 goto out;
392 goto next;
393
394 }
395 raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock.wait_lock);
396 }
397 }
398 up:
399 if (g.nr > 1 && cycle)
400 print_chain(cycle, &g);
401 lock_graph_up(&g);
402 goto next;
403 out:
404 if (cycle)
405 --cycle->atomic;
406 rcu_read_unlock();
407 return ret;
408 }
409
bch2_six_check_for_deadlock(struct six_lock * lock,void * p)410 int bch2_six_check_for_deadlock(struct six_lock *lock, void *p)
411 {
412 struct btree_trans *trans = p;
413
414 return bch2_check_for_deadlock(trans, NULL);
415 }
416
__bch2_btree_node_lock_write(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,struct btree_bkey_cached_common * b,bool lock_may_not_fail)417 int __bch2_btree_node_lock_write(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
418 struct btree_bkey_cached_common *b,
419 bool lock_may_not_fail)
420 {
421 int readers = bch2_btree_node_lock_counts(trans, NULL, b, b->level).n[SIX_LOCK_read];
422 int ret;
423
424 /*
425 * Must drop our read locks before calling six_lock_write() -
426 * six_unlock() won't do wakeups until the reader count
427 * goes to 0, and it's safe because we have the node intent
428 * locked:
429 */
430 six_lock_readers_add(&b->lock, -readers);
431 ret = __btree_node_lock_nopath(trans, b, SIX_LOCK_write,
432 lock_may_not_fail, _RET_IP_);
433 six_lock_readers_add(&b->lock, readers);
434
435 if (ret)
436 mark_btree_node_locked_noreset(path, b->level, BTREE_NODE_INTENT_LOCKED);
437
438 return ret;
439 }
440
bch2_btree_node_lock_write_nofail(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,struct btree_bkey_cached_common * b)441 void bch2_btree_node_lock_write_nofail(struct btree_trans *trans,
442 struct btree_path *path,
443 struct btree_bkey_cached_common *b)
444 {
445 int ret = __btree_node_lock_write(trans, path, b, true);
446 BUG_ON(ret);
447 }
448
449 /* relock */
450
btree_path_get_locks(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,bool upgrade,struct get_locks_fail * f)451 static inline bool btree_path_get_locks(struct btree_trans *trans,
452 struct btree_path *path,
453 bool upgrade,
454 struct get_locks_fail *f)
455 {
456 unsigned l = path->level;
457 int fail_idx = -1;
458
459 do {
460 if (!btree_path_node(path, l))
461 break;
462
463 if (!(upgrade
464 ? bch2_btree_node_upgrade(trans, path, l)
465 : bch2_btree_node_relock(trans, path, l))) {
466 fail_idx = l;
467
468 if (f) {
469 f->l = l;
470 f->b = path->l[l].b;
471 }
472 }
473
474 l++;
475 } while (l < path->locks_want);
476
477 /*
478 * When we fail to get a lock, we have to ensure that any child nodes
479 * can't be relocked so bch2_btree_path_traverse has to walk back up to
480 * the node that we failed to relock:
481 */
482 if (fail_idx >= 0) {
483 __bch2_btree_path_unlock(trans, path);
484 btree_path_set_dirty(path, BTREE_ITER_NEED_TRAVERSE);
485
486 do {
487 path->l[fail_idx].b = upgrade
488 ? ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_no_btree_node_upgrade)
489 : ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_no_btree_node_relock);
490 --fail_idx;
491 } while (fail_idx >= 0);
492 }
493
494 if (path->uptodate == BTREE_ITER_NEED_RELOCK)
495 path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;
496
497 return path->uptodate < BTREE_ITER_NEED_RELOCK;
498 }
499
__bch2_btree_node_relock(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,unsigned level,bool trace)500 bool __bch2_btree_node_relock(struct btree_trans *trans,
501 struct btree_path *path, unsigned level,
502 bool trace)
503 {
504 struct btree *b = btree_path_node(path, level);
505 int want = __btree_lock_want(path, level);
506
507 if (race_fault())
508 goto fail;
509
510 if (six_relock_type(&b->c.lock, want, path->l[level].lock_seq) ||
511 (btree_node_lock_seq_matches(path, b, level) &&
512 btree_node_lock_increment(trans, &b->c, level, want))) {
513 mark_btree_node_locked(trans, path, level, want);
514 return true;
515 }
516 fail:
517 if (trace && !trans->notrace_relock_fail)
518 trace_and_count(trans->c, btree_path_relock_fail, trans, _RET_IP_, path, level);
519 return false;
520 }
521
522 /* upgrade */
523
bch2_btree_node_upgrade(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,unsigned level)524 bool bch2_btree_node_upgrade(struct btree_trans *trans,
525 struct btree_path *path, unsigned level)
526 {
527 struct btree *b = path->l[level].b;
528
529 if (!is_btree_node(path, level))
530 return false;
531
532 switch (btree_lock_want(path, level)) {
533 case BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED:
534 BUG_ON(btree_node_locked(path, level));
535 return true;
536 case BTREE_NODE_READ_LOCKED:
537 BUG_ON(btree_node_intent_locked(path, level));
538 return bch2_btree_node_relock(trans, path, level);
539 case BTREE_NODE_INTENT_LOCKED:
540 break;
541 case BTREE_NODE_WRITE_LOCKED:
542 BUG();
543 }
544
545 if (btree_node_intent_locked(path, level))
546 return true;
547
548 if (race_fault())
549 return false;
550
551 if (btree_node_locked(path, level)
552 ? six_lock_tryupgrade(&b->c.lock)
553 : six_relock_type(&b->c.lock, SIX_LOCK_intent, path->l[level].lock_seq))
554 goto success;
555
556 if (btree_node_lock_seq_matches(path, b, level) &&
557 btree_node_lock_increment(trans, &b->c, level, BTREE_NODE_INTENT_LOCKED)) {
558 btree_node_unlock(trans, path, level);
559 goto success;
560 }
561
562 trace_and_count(trans->c, btree_path_upgrade_fail, trans, _RET_IP_, path, level);
563 return false;
564 success:
565 mark_btree_node_locked_noreset(path, level, BTREE_NODE_INTENT_LOCKED);
566 return true;
567 }
568
569 /* Btree path locking: */
570
571 /*
572 * Only for btree_cache.c - only relocks intent locks
573 */
bch2_btree_path_relock_intent(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path)574 int bch2_btree_path_relock_intent(struct btree_trans *trans,
575 struct btree_path *path)
576 {
577 unsigned l;
578
579 for (l = path->level;
580 l < path->locks_want && btree_path_node(path, l);
581 l++) {
582 if (!bch2_btree_node_relock(trans, path, l)) {
583 __bch2_btree_path_unlock(trans, path);
584 btree_path_set_dirty(path, BTREE_ITER_NEED_TRAVERSE);
585 trace_and_count(trans->c, trans_restart_relock_path_intent, trans, _RET_IP_, path);
586 return btree_trans_restart(trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_relock_path_intent);
587 }
588 }
589
590 return 0;
591 }
592
593 __flatten
bch2_btree_path_relock_norestart(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path)594 bool bch2_btree_path_relock_norestart(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path)
595 {
596 struct get_locks_fail f;
597
598 bool ret = btree_path_get_locks(trans, path, false, &f);
599 bch2_trans_verify_locks(trans);
600 return ret;
601 }
602
__bch2_btree_path_relock(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,unsigned long trace_ip)603 int __bch2_btree_path_relock(struct btree_trans *trans,
604 struct btree_path *path, unsigned long trace_ip)
605 {
606 if (!bch2_btree_path_relock_norestart(trans, path)) {
607 trace_and_count(trans->c, trans_restart_relock_path, trans, trace_ip, path);
608 return btree_trans_restart(trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_relock_path);
609 }
610
611 return 0;
612 }
613
bch2_btree_path_upgrade_noupgrade_sibs(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,unsigned new_locks_want,struct get_locks_fail * f)614 bool bch2_btree_path_upgrade_noupgrade_sibs(struct btree_trans *trans,
615 struct btree_path *path,
616 unsigned new_locks_want,
617 struct get_locks_fail *f)
618 {
619 EBUG_ON(path->locks_want >= new_locks_want);
620
621 path->locks_want = new_locks_want;
622
623 bool ret = btree_path_get_locks(trans, path, true, f);
624 bch2_trans_verify_locks(trans);
625 return ret;
626 }
627
__bch2_btree_path_upgrade(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,unsigned new_locks_want,struct get_locks_fail * f)628 bool __bch2_btree_path_upgrade(struct btree_trans *trans,
629 struct btree_path *path,
630 unsigned new_locks_want,
631 struct get_locks_fail *f)
632 {
633 bool ret = bch2_btree_path_upgrade_noupgrade_sibs(trans, path, new_locks_want, f);
634 if (ret)
635 goto out;
636
637 /*
638 * XXX: this is ugly - we'd prefer to not be mucking with other
639 * iterators in the btree_trans here.
640 *
641 * On failure to upgrade the iterator, setting iter->locks_want and
642 * calling get_locks() is sufficient to make bch2_btree_path_traverse()
643 * get the locks we want on transaction restart.
644 *
645 * But if this iterator was a clone, on transaction restart what we did
646 * to this iterator isn't going to be preserved.
647 *
648 * Possibly we could add an iterator field for the parent iterator when
649 * an iterator is a copy - for now, we'll just upgrade any other
650 * iterators with the same btree id.
651 *
652 * The code below used to be needed to ensure ancestor nodes get locked
653 * before interior nodes - now that's handled by
654 * bch2_btree_path_traverse_all().
655 */
656 if (!path->cached && !trans->in_traverse_all) {
657 struct btree_path *linked;
658 unsigned i;
659
660 trans_for_each_path(trans, linked, i)
661 if (linked != path &&
662 linked->cached == path->cached &&
663 linked->btree_id == path->btree_id &&
664 linked->locks_want < new_locks_want) {
665 linked->locks_want = new_locks_want;
666 btree_path_get_locks(trans, linked, true, NULL);
667 }
668 }
669 out:
670 bch2_trans_verify_locks(trans);
671 return ret;
672 }
673
__bch2_btree_path_downgrade(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,unsigned new_locks_want)674 void __bch2_btree_path_downgrade(struct btree_trans *trans,
675 struct btree_path *path,
676 unsigned new_locks_want)
677 {
678 unsigned l, old_locks_want = path->locks_want;
679
680 if (trans->restarted)
681 return;
682
683 EBUG_ON(path->locks_want < new_locks_want);
684
685 path->locks_want = new_locks_want;
686
687 while (path->nodes_locked &&
688 (l = btree_path_highest_level_locked(path)) >= path->locks_want) {
689 if (l > path->level) {
690 btree_node_unlock(trans, path, l);
691 } else {
692 if (btree_node_intent_locked(path, l)) {
693 six_lock_downgrade(&path->l[l].b->c.lock);
694 mark_btree_node_locked_noreset(path, l, BTREE_NODE_READ_LOCKED);
695 }
696 break;
697 }
698 }
699
700 bch2_btree_path_verify_locks(path);
701
702 trace_path_downgrade(trans, _RET_IP_, path, old_locks_want);
703 }
704
705 /* Btree transaction locking: */
706
bch2_trans_downgrade(struct btree_trans * trans)707 void bch2_trans_downgrade(struct btree_trans *trans)
708 {
709 struct btree_path *path;
710 unsigned i;
711
712 if (trans->restarted)
713 return;
714
715 trans_for_each_path(trans, path, i)
716 if (path->ref)
717 bch2_btree_path_downgrade(trans, path);
718 }
719
__bch2_trans_unlock(struct btree_trans * trans)720 static inline void __bch2_trans_unlock(struct btree_trans *trans)
721 {
722 struct btree_path *path;
723 unsigned i;
724
725 trans_for_each_path(trans, path, i)
726 __bch2_btree_path_unlock(trans, path);
727 }
728
bch2_trans_relock_fail(struct btree_trans * trans,struct btree_path * path,struct get_locks_fail * f,bool trace)729 static noinline __cold int bch2_trans_relock_fail(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
730 struct get_locks_fail *f, bool trace)
731 {
732 if (!trace)
733 goto out;
734
735 if (trace_trans_restart_relock_enabled()) {
736 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
737
738 bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, path->pos);
739 prt_printf(&buf, " l=%u seq=%u node seq=", f->l, path->l[f->l].lock_seq);
740 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f->b)) {
741 prt_str(&buf, bch2_err_str(PTR_ERR(f->b)));
742 } else {
743 prt_printf(&buf, "%u", f->b->c.lock.seq);
744
745 struct six_lock_count c =
746 bch2_btree_node_lock_counts(trans, NULL, &f->b->c, f->l);
747 prt_printf(&buf, " self locked %u.%u.%u", c.n[0], c.n[1], c.n[2]);
748
749 c = six_lock_counts(&f->b->c.lock);
750 prt_printf(&buf, " total locked %u.%u.%u", c.n[0], c.n[1], c.n[2]);
751 }
752
753 trace_trans_restart_relock(trans, _RET_IP_, buf.buf);
754 printbuf_exit(&buf);
755 }
756
757 count_event(trans->c, trans_restart_relock);
758 out:
759 __bch2_trans_unlock(trans);
760 bch2_trans_verify_locks(trans);
761 return btree_trans_restart(trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_relock);
762 }
763
__bch2_trans_relock(struct btree_trans * trans,bool trace)764 static inline int __bch2_trans_relock(struct btree_trans *trans, bool trace)
765 {
766 bch2_trans_verify_locks(trans);
767
768 if (unlikely(trans->restarted))
769 return -((int) trans->restarted);
770 if (unlikely(trans->locked))
771 goto out;
772
773 struct btree_path *path;
774 unsigned i;
775
776 trans_for_each_path(trans, path, i) {
777 struct get_locks_fail f;
778
779 if (path->should_be_locked &&
780 !btree_path_get_locks(trans, path, false, &f))
781 return bch2_trans_relock_fail(trans, path, &f, trace);
782 }
783
784 trans_set_locked(trans, true);
785 out:
786 bch2_trans_verify_locks(trans);
787 return 0;
788 }
789
bch2_trans_relock(struct btree_trans * trans)790 int bch2_trans_relock(struct btree_trans *trans)
791 {
792 return __bch2_trans_relock(trans, true);
793 }
794
bch2_trans_relock_notrace(struct btree_trans * trans)795 int bch2_trans_relock_notrace(struct btree_trans *trans)
796 {
797 return __bch2_trans_relock(trans, false);
798 }
799
bch2_trans_unlock_noassert(struct btree_trans * trans)800 void bch2_trans_unlock_noassert(struct btree_trans *trans)
801 {
802 __bch2_trans_unlock(trans);
803
804 trans_set_unlocked(trans);
805 }
806
bch2_trans_unlock(struct btree_trans * trans)807 void bch2_trans_unlock(struct btree_trans *trans)
808 {
809 __bch2_trans_unlock(trans);
810
811 trans_set_unlocked(trans);
812 }
813
bch2_trans_unlock_long(struct btree_trans * trans)814 void bch2_trans_unlock_long(struct btree_trans *trans)
815 {
816 bch2_trans_unlock(trans);
817 bch2_trans_srcu_unlock(trans);
818 }
819
bch2_trans_unlock_write(struct btree_trans * trans)820 void bch2_trans_unlock_write(struct btree_trans *trans)
821 {
822 struct btree_path *path;
823 unsigned i;
824
825 trans_for_each_path(trans, path, i)
826 for (unsigned l = 0; l < BTREE_MAX_DEPTH; l++)
827 if (btree_node_write_locked(path, l))
828 bch2_btree_node_unlock_write(trans, path, path->l[l].b);
829 }
830
__bch2_trans_mutex_lock(struct btree_trans * trans,struct mutex * lock)831 int __bch2_trans_mutex_lock(struct btree_trans *trans,
832 struct mutex *lock)
833 {
834 int ret = drop_locks_do(trans, (mutex_lock(lock), 0));
835
836 if (ret)
837 mutex_unlock(lock);
838 return ret;
839 }
840
841 /* Debug */
842
843 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG
844
bch2_btree_path_verify_locks(struct btree_path * path)845 void bch2_btree_path_verify_locks(struct btree_path *path)
846 {
847 /*
848 * A path may be uptodate and yet have nothing locked if and only if
849 * there is no node at path->level, which generally means we were
850 * iterating over all nodes and got to the end of the btree
851 */
852 BUG_ON(path->uptodate == BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE &&
853 btree_path_node(path, path->level) &&
854 !path->nodes_locked);
855
856 if (!path->nodes_locked)
857 return;
858
859 for (unsigned l = 0; l < BTREE_MAX_DEPTH; l++) {
860 int want = btree_lock_want(path, l);
861 int have = btree_node_locked_type(path, l);
862
863 BUG_ON(!is_btree_node(path, l) && have != BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED);
864
865 BUG_ON(is_btree_node(path, l) &&
866 (want == BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED ||
867 have != BTREE_NODE_WRITE_LOCKED) &&
868 want != have);
869
870 BUG_ON(btree_node_locked(path, l) &&
871 path->l[l].lock_seq != six_lock_seq(&path->l[l].b->c.lock));
872 }
873 }
874
bch2_trans_locked(struct btree_trans * trans)875 static bool bch2_trans_locked(struct btree_trans *trans)
876 {
877 struct btree_path *path;
878 unsigned i;
879
880 trans_for_each_path(trans, path, i)
881 if (path->nodes_locked)
882 return true;
883 return false;
884 }
885
bch2_trans_verify_locks(struct btree_trans * trans)886 void bch2_trans_verify_locks(struct btree_trans *trans)
887 {
888 if (!trans->locked) {
889 BUG_ON(bch2_trans_locked(trans));
890 return;
891 }
892
893 struct btree_path *path;
894 unsigned i;
895
896 trans_for_each_path(trans, path, i)
897 bch2_btree_path_verify_locks(path);
898 }
899
900 #endif
901