xref: /linux/fs/bcachefs/sb-clean.c (revision 9f9a53472452b83d44d5e1d77b6dea6eaa043204)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include "bcachefs.h"
4 #include "btree_update_interior.h"
5 #include "buckets.h"
6 #include "error.h"
7 #include "journal_io.h"
8 #include "replicas.h"
9 #include "sb-clean.h"
10 #include "super-io.h"
11 
12 /*
13  * BCH_SB_FIELD_clean:
14  *
15  * Btree roots, and a few other things, are recovered from the journal after an
16  * unclean shutdown - but after a clean shutdown, to avoid having to read the
17  * journal, we can store them in the superblock.
18  *
19  * bch_sb_field_clean simply contains a list of journal entries, stored exactly
20  * as they would be in the journal:
21  */
22 
bch2_sb_clean_validate_late(struct bch_fs * c,struct bch_sb_field_clean * clean,int write)23 int bch2_sb_clean_validate_late(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_sb_field_clean *clean,
24 				int write)
25 {
26 	struct jset_entry *entry;
27 	int ret;
28 
29 	for (entry = clean->start;
30 	     entry < (struct jset_entry *) vstruct_end(&clean->field);
31 	     entry = vstruct_next(entry)) {
32 		if (vstruct_end(entry) > vstruct_end(&clean->field)) {
33 			bch_err(c, "journal entry (u64s %u) overran end of superblock clean section (u64s %u) by %zu",
34 				le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s), le32_to_cpu(clean->field.u64s),
35 				(u64 *) vstruct_end(entry) - (u64 *) vstruct_end(&clean->field));
36 			bch2_sb_error_count(c, BCH_FSCK_ERR_sb_clean_entry_overrun);
37 			return -BCH_ERR_fsck_repair_unimplemented;
38 		}
39 
40 		ret = bch2_journal_entry_validate(c, NULL, entry,
41 						  le16_to_cpu(c->disk_sb.sb->version),
42 						  BCH_SB_BIG_ENDIAN(c->disk_sb.sb),
43 						  write);
44 		if (ret)
45 			return ret;
46 	}
47 
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
btree_root_find(struct bch_fs * c,struct bch_sb_field_clean * clean,struct jset * j,enum btree_id id,unsigned * level)51 static struct bkey_i *btree_root_find(struct bch_fs *c,
52 				      struct bch_sb_field_clean *clean,
53 				      struct jset *j,
54 				      enum btree_id id, unsigned *level)
55 {
56 	struct bkey_i *k;
57 	struct jset_entry *entry, *start, *end;
58 
59 	if (clean) {
60 		start = clean->start;
61 		end = vstruct_end(&clean->field);
62 	} else {
63 		start = j->start;
64 		end = vstruct_last(j);
65 	}
66 
67 	for (entry = start; entry < end; entry = vstruct_next(entry))
68 		if (entry->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_btree_root &&
69 		    entry->btree_id == id)
70 			goto found;
71 
72 	return NULL;
73 found:
74 	if (!entry->u64s)
75 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
76 
77 	k = entry->start;
78 	*level = entry->level;
79 	return k;
80 }
81 
bch2_verify_superblock_clean(struct bch_fs * c,struct bch_sb_field_clean ** cleanp,struct jset * j)82 int bch2_verify_superblock_clean(struct bch_fs *c,
83 				 struct bch_sb_field_clean **cleanp,
84 				 struct jset *j)
85 {
86 	unsigned i;
87 	struct bch_sb_field_clean *clean = *cleanp;
88 	struct printbuf buf1 = PRINTBUF;
89 	struct printbuf buf2 = PRINTBUF;
90 	int ret = 0;
91 
92 	if (mustfix_fsck_err_on(j->seq != clean->journal_seq, c,
93 			sb_clean_journal_seq_mismatch,
94 			"superblock journal seq (%llu) doesn't match journal (%llu) after clean shutdown",
95 			le64_to_cpu(clean->journal_seq),
96 			le64_to_cpu(j->seq))) {
97 		kfree(clean);
98 		*cleanp = NULL;
99 		return 0;
100 	}
101 
102 	for (i = 0; i < BTREE_ID_NR; i++) {
103 		struct bkey_i *k1, *k2;
104 		unsigned l1 = 0, l2 = 0;
105 
106 		k1 = btree_root_find(c, clean, NULL, i, &l1);
107 		k2 = btree_root_find(c, NULL, j, i, &l2);
108 
109 		if (!k1 && !k2)
110 			continue;
111 
112 		printbuf_reset(&buf1);
113 		printbuf_reset(&buf2);
114 
115 		if (k1)
116 			bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf1, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k1));
117 		else
118 			prt_printf(&buf1, "(none)");
119 
120 		if (k2)
121 			bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf2, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k2));
122 		else
123 			prt_printf(&buf2, "(none)");
124 
125 		mustfix_fsck_err_on(!k1 || !k2 ||
126 				    IS_ERR(k1) ||
127 				    IS_ERR(k2) ||
128 				    k1->k.u64s != k2->k.u64s ||
129 				    memcmp(k1, k2, bkey_bytes(&k1->k)) ||
130 				    l1 != l2, c,
131 			sb_clean_btree_root_mismatch,
132 			"superblock btree root %u doesn't match journal after clean shutdown\n"
133 			"sb:      l=%u %s\n"
134 			"journal: l=%u %s\n", i,
135 			l1, buf1.buf,
136 			l2, buf2.buf);
137 	}
138 fsck_err:
139 	printbuf_exit(&buf2);
140 	printbuf_exit(&buf1);
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 
bch2_read_superblock_clean(struct bch_fs * c)144 struct bch_sb_field_clean *bch2_read_superblock_clean(struct bch_fs *c)
145 {
146 	struct bch_sb_field_clean *clean, *sb_clean;
147 	int ret;
148 
149 	mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
150 	sb_clean = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, clean);
151 
152 	if (fsck_err_on(!sb_clean, c,
153 			sb_clean_missing,
154 			"superblock marked clean but clean section not present")) {
155 		SET_BCH_SB_CLEAN(c->disk_sb.sb, false);
156 		c->sb.clean = false;
157 		mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
158 		return ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_invalid_sb_clean);
159 	}
160 
161 	clean = kmemdup(sb_clean, vstruct_bytes(&sb_clean->field),
162 			GFP_KERNEL);
163 	if (!clean) {
164 		mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
165 		return ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_read_superblock_clean);
166 	}
167 
168 	ret = bch2_sb_clean_validate_late(c, clean, READ);
169 	if (ret) {
170 		kfree(clean);
171 		mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
172 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
173 	}
174 
175 	mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
176 
177 	return clean;
178 fsck_err:
179 	mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
180 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
181 }
182 
bch2_journal_super_entries_add_common(struct bch_fs * c,struct jset_entry ** end,u64 journal_seq)183 void bch2_journal_super_entries_add_common(struct bch_fs *c,
184 					   struct jset_entry **end,
185 					   u64 journal_seq)
186 {
187 	{
188 		struct jset_entry_usage *u =
189 			container_of(jset_entry_init(end, sizeof(*u)),
190 				     struct jset_entry_usage, entry);
191 
192 		u->entry.type	= BCH_JSET_ENTRY_usage;
193 		u->entry.btree_id = BCH_FS_USAGE_key_version;
194 		u->v		= cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&c->key_version));
195 	}
196 
197 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
198 		struct jset_entry_clock *clock =
199 			container_of(jset_entry_init(end, sizeof(*clock)),
200 				     struct jset_entry_clock, entry);
201 
202 		clock->entry.type = BCH_JSET_ENTRY_clock;
203 		clock->rw	= i;
204 		clock->time	= cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&c->io_clock[i].now));
205 	}
206 }
207 
bch2_sb_clean_validate(struct bch_sb * sb,struct bch_sb_field * f,enum bch_validate_flags flags,struct printbuf * err)208 static int bch2_sb_clean_validate(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_sb_field *f,
209 				  enum bch_validate_flags flags, struct printbuf *err)
210 {
211 	struct bch_sb_field_clean *clean = field_to_type(f, clean);
212 
213 	if (vstruct_bytes(&clean->field) < sizeof(*clean)) {
214 		prt_printf(err, "wrong size (got %zu should be %zu)",
215 		       vstruct_bytes(&clean->field), sizeof(*clean));
216 		return -BCH_ERR_invalid_sb_clean;
217 	}
218 
219 	for (struct jset_entry *entry = clean->start;
220 	     entry != vstruct_end(&clean->field);
221 	     entry = vstruct_next(entry)) {
222 		if ((void *) vstruct_next(entry) > vstruct_end(&clean->field)) {
223 			prt_str(err, "entry type ");
224 			bch2_prt_jset_entry_type(err, entry->type);
225 			prt_str(err, " overruns end of section");
226 			return -BCH_ERR_invalid_sb_clean;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
bch2_sb_clean_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct bch_sb * sb,struct bch_sb_field * f)233 static void bch2_sb_clean_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_sb *sb,
234 				  struct bch_sb_field *f)
235 {
236 	struct bch_sb_field_clean *clean = field_to_type(f, clean);
237 	struct jset_entry *entry;
238 
239 	prt_printf(out, "flags:          %x\n",		le32_to_cpu(clean->flags));
240 	prt_printf(out, "journal_seq:    %llu\n",	le64_to_cpu(clean->journal_seq));
241 
242 	for (entry = clean->start;
243 	     entry != vstruct_end(&clean->field);
244 	     entry = vstruct_next(entry)) {
245 		if ((void *) vstruct_next(entry) > vstruct_end(&clean->field))
246 			break;
247 
248 		if (entry->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_btree_keys &&
249 		    !entry->u64s)
250 			continue;
251 
252 		bch2_journal_entry_to_text(out, NULL, entry);
253 		prt_newline(out);
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 const struct bch_sb_field_ops bch_sb_field_ops_clean = {
258 	.validate	= bch2_sb_clean_validate,
259 	.to_text	= bch2_sb_clean_to_text,
260 };
261 
bch2_fs_mark_dirty(struct bch_fs * c)262 int bch2_fs_mark_dirty(struct bch_fs *c)
263 {
264 	int ret;
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Unconditionally write superblock, to verify it hasn't changed before
268 	 * we go rw:
269 	 */
270 
271 	mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
272 	SET_BCH_SB_CLEAN(c->disk_sb.sb, false);
273 	c->disk_sb.sb->features[0] |= cpu_to_le64(BCH_SB_FEATURES_ALWAYS);
274 
275 	ret = bch2_write_super(c);
276 	mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
277 
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
bch2_fs_mark_clean(struct bch_fs * c)281 void bch2_fs_mark_clean(struct bch_fs *c)
282 {
283 	struct bch_sb_field_clean *sb_clean;
284 	struct jset_entry *entry;
285 	unsigned u64s;
286 	int ret;
287 
288 	mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
289 	if (BCH_SB_CLEAN(c->disk_sb.sb))
290 		goto out;
291 
292 	SET_BCH_SB_CLEAN(c->disk_sb.sb, true);
293 
294 	c->disk_sb.sb->compat[0] |= cpu_to_le64(1ULL << BCH_COMPAT_alloc_info);
295 	c->disk_sb.sb->compat[0] |= cpu_to_le64(1ULL << BCH_COMPAT_alloc_metadata);
296 	c->disk_sb.sb->features[0] &= cpu_to_le64(~(1ULL << BCH_FEATURE_extents_above_btree_updates));
297 	c->disk_sb.sb->features[0] &= cpu_to_le64(~(1ULL << BCH_FEATURE_btree_updates_journalled));
298 
299 	u64s = sizeof(*sb_clean) / sizeof(u64) + c->journal.entry_u64s_reserved;
300 
301 	sb_clean = bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, clean, u64s);
302 	if (!sb_clean) {
303 		bch_err(c, "error resizing superblock while setting filesystem clean");
304 		goto out;
305 	}
306 
307 	sb_clean->flags		= 0;
308 	sb_clean->journal_seq	= cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&c->journal.seq));
309 
310 	/* Trying to catch outstanding bug: */
311 	BUG_ON(le64_to_cpu(sb_clean->journal_seq) > S64_MAX);
312 
313 	entry = sb_clean->start;
314 	bch2_journal_super_entries_add_common(c, &entry, 0);
315 	entry = bch2_btree_roots_to_journal_entries(c, entry, 0);
316 	BUG_ON((void *) entry > vstruct_end(&sb_clean->field));
317 
318 	memset(entry, 0,
319 	       vstruct_end(&sb_clean->field) - (void *) entry);
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * this should be in the write path, and we should be validating every
323 	 * superblock section:
324 	 */
325 	ret = bch2_sb_clean_validate_late(c, sb_clean, WRITE);
326 	if (ret) {
327 		bch_err(c, "error writing marking filesystem clean: validate error");
328 		goto out;
329 	}
330 
331 	bch2_journal_pos_from_member_info_set(c);
332 
333 	bch2_write_super(c);
334 out:
335 	mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
336 }
337