xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c (revision 095a8b0ad3c3b5cdc3850d961adb8a8f735220bb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
20  *
21  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
23  * of the Software.
24  *
25  */
26 /*
27  * Authors:
28  *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
29  *    Thomas Hellstrom <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com>
30  *    Dave Airlie
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
34 #include <linux/iommu.h>
35 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
36 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
37 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/swap.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
42 #include <linux/sizes.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 
45 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
46 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo.h>
47 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
48 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_range_manager.h>
49 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h>
50 
51 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
52 
53 #include "amdgpu.h"
54 #include "amdgpu_object.h"
55 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
56 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
57 #include "amdgpu_sdma.h"
58 #include "amdgpu_ras.h"
59 #include "amdgpu_hmm.h"
60 #include "amdgpu_atomfirmware.h"
61 #include "amdgpu_res_cursor.h"
62 #include "bif/bif_4_1_d.h"
63 
64 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("DMA_BUF");
65 
66 #define AMDGPU_TTM_VRAM_MAX_DW_READ	((size_t)128)
67 
68 static int amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_device *bdev,
69 				   struct ttm_tt *ttm,
70 				   struct ttm_resource *bo_mem);
71 static void amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind(struct ttm_device *bdev,
72 				      struct ttm_tt *ttm);
73 
74 static int amdgpu_ttm_init_on_chip(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
75 				    unsigned int type,
76 				    uint64_t size_in_page)
77 {
78 	if (!size_in_page)
79 		return 0;
80 
81 	return ttm_range_man_init(&adev->mman.bdev, type,
82 				  false, size_in_page);
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  * amdgpu_evict_flags - Compute placement flags
87  *
88  * @bo: The buffer object to evict
89  * @placement: Possible destination(s) for evicted BO
90  *
91  * Fill in placement data when ttm_bo_evict() is called
92  */
93 static void amdgpu_evict_flags(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
94 				struct ttm_placement *placement)
95 {
96 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
97 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
98 	static const struct ttm_place placements = {
99 		.fpfn = 0,
100 		.lpfn = 0,
101 		.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM,
102 		.flags = 0
103 	};
104 
105 	/* Don't handle scatter gather BOs */
106 	if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_sg) {
107 		placement->num_placement = 0;
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	/* Object isn't an AMDGPU object so ignore */
112 	if (!amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(bo)) {
113 		placement->placement = &placements;
114 		placement->num_placement = 1;
115 		return;
116 	}
117 
118 	abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
119 	if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_DISCARDABLE) {
120 		placement->num_placement = 0;
121 		return;
122 	}
123 
124 	switch (bo->resource->mem_type) {
125 	case AMDGPU_PL_GDS:
126 	case AMDGPU_PL_GWS:
127 	case AMDGPU_PL_OA:
128 	case AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL:
129 	case AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP:
130 		placement->num_placement = 0;
131 		return;
132 
133 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
134 		if (!adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled) {
135 			/* Move to system memory */
136 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(abo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
137 
138 		} else if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
139 			   !(abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED) &&
140 			   amdgpu_res_cpu_visible(adev, bo->resource)) {
141 
142 			/* Try evicting to the CPU inaccessible part of VRAM
143 			 * first, but only set GTT as busy placement, so this
144 			 * BO will be evicted to GTT rather than causing other
145 			 * BOs to be evicted from VRAM
146 			 */
147 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(abo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
148 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT |
149 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
150 			abo->placements[0].fpfn = adev->gmc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
151 			abo->placements[0].lpfn = 0;
152 			abo->placements[0].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_DESIRED;
153 		} else {
154 			/* Move to GTT memory */
155 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(abo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT |
156 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
157 		}
158 		break;
159 	case TTM_PL_TT:
160 	case AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT:
161 	default:
162 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(abo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
163 		break;
164 	}
165 	*placement = abo->placement;
166 }
167 
168 static struct dma_fence *
169 amdgpu_ttm_job_submit(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
170 		      struct amdgpu_job *job, u32 num_dw)
171 {
172 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
173 
174 	ring = adev->mman.buffer_funcs_ring;
175 	amdgpu_ring_pad_ib(ring, &job->ibs[0]);
176 	WARN_ON(job->ibs[0].length_dw > num_dw);
177 
178 	lockdep_assert_held(&entity->lock);
179 
180 	return amdgpu_job_submit(job);
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * amdgpu_ttm_map_buffer - Map memory into the GART windows
185  * @entity: entity to run the window setup job
186  * @bo: buffer object to map
187  * @mem: memory object to map
188  * @mm_cur: range to map
189  * @window: which GART window to use
190  * @tmz: if we should setup a TMZ enabled mapping
191  * @size: in number of bytes to map, out number of bytes mapped
192  * @addr: resulting address inside the MC address space
193  *
194  * Setup one of the GART windows to access a specific piece of memory or return
195  * the physical address for local memory.
196  */
197 static int amdgpu_ttm_map_buffer(struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
198 				 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
199 				 struct ttm_resource *mem,
200 				 struct amdgpu_res_cursor *mm_cur,
201 				 unsigned int window,
202 				 bool tmz, uint64_t *size, uint64_t *addr)
203 {
204 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
205 	unsigned int offset, num_pages, num_dw, num_bytes;
206 	uint64_t src_addr, dst_addr;
207 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
208 	void *cpu_addr;
209 	uint64_t flags;
210 	int r;
211 
212 	BUG_ON(adev->mman.buffer_funcs->copy_max_bytes <
213 	       AMDGPU_GTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE * 8);
214 
215 	if (WARN_ON(mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT))
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 
218 	/* Map only what can't be accessed directly */
219 	if (!tmz && mem->start != AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET) {
220 		*addr = amdgpu_ttm_domain_start(adev, mem->mem_type) +
221 			mm_cur->start;
222 		return 0;
223 	}
224 
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * If start begins at an offset inside the page, then adjust the size
228 	 * and addr accordingly
229 	 */
230 	offset = mm_cur->start & ~PAGE_MASK;
231 
232 	num_pages = PFN_UP(*size + offset);
233 	num_pages = min_t(uint32_t, num_pages, AMDGPU_GTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
234 
235 	*size = min(*size, (uint64_t)num_pages * PAGE_SIZE - offset);
236 
237 	*addr = amdgpu_compute_gart_address(&adev->gmc, entity, window);
238 	*addr += offset;
239 
240 	num_dw = ALIGN(adev->mman.buffer_funcs->copy_num_dw, 8);
241 	num_bytes = num_pages * 8 * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
242 
243 	r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, &entity->base,
244 				     AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED,
245 				     num_dw * 4 + num_bytes,
246 				     AMDGPU_IB_POOL_DELAYED, &job,
247 				     AMDGPU_KERNEL_JOB_ID_TTM_MAP_BUFFER);
248 	if (r)
249 		return r;
250 
251 	src_addr = num_dw * 4;
252 	src_addr += job->ibs[0].gpu_addr;
253 
254 	dst_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(adev->gart.bo);
255 	dst_addr += (entity->gart_window_offs[window] >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT) * 8;
256 	amdgpu_emit_copy_buffer(adev, &job->ibs[0], src_addr,
257 				dst_addr, num_bytes, 0);
258 
259 	flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, bo->ttm, mem);
260 	if (tmz)
261 		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_TMZ;
262 
263 	cpu_addr = &job->ibs[0].ptr[num_dw];
264 
265 	if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
266 		dma_addr_t *dma_addr;
267 
268 		dma_addr = &bo->ttm->dma_address[mm_cur->start >> PAGE_SHIFT];
269 		amdgpu_gart_map(adev, 0, num_pages, dma_addr, flags, cpu_addr);
270 	} else {
271 		u64 pa = mm_cur->start + adev->vm_manager.vram_base_offset;
272 
273 		amdgpu_gart_map_vram_range(adev, pa, 0, num_pages, flags, cpu_addr);
274 	}
275 
276 	dma_fence_put(amdgpu_ttm_job_submit(adev, entity, job, num_dw));
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * amdgpu_ttm_copy_mem_to_mem - Helper function for copy
282  * @adev: amdgpu device
283  * @entity: entity to run the jobs
284  * @src: buffer/address where to read from
285  * @dst: buffer/address where to write to
286  * @size: number of bytes to copy
287  * @tmz: if a secure copy should be used
288  * @resv: resv object to sync to
289  * @f: Returns the last fence if multiple jobs are submitted.
290  *
291  * The function copies @size bytes from {src->mem + src->offset} to
292  * {dst->mem + dst->offset}. src->bo and dst->bo could be same BO for a
293  * move and different for a BO to BO copy.
294  *
295  */
296 __attribute__((nonnull))
297 static int amdgpu_ttm_copy_mem_to_mem(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
298 				      struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
299 				      const struct amdgpu_copy_mem *src,
300 				      const struct amdgpu_copy_mem *dst,
301 				      uint64_t size, bool tmz,
302 				      struct dma_resv *resv,
303 				      struct dma_fence **f)
304 {
305 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor src_mm, dst_mm;
306 	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
307 	int r = 0;
308 	uint32_t copy_flags = 0;
309 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo_src, *abo_dst;
310 
311 	if (!adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled) {
312 		dev_err(adev->dev,
313 			"Trying to move memory with ring turned off.\n");
314 		return -EINVAL;
315 	}
316 
317 	amdgpu_res_first(src->mem, src->offset, size, &src_mm);
318 	amdgpu_res_first(dst->mem, dst->offset, size, &dst_mm);
319 
320 	mutex_lock(&entity->lock);
321 	while (src_mm.remaining) {
322 		uint64_t from, to, cur_size, tiling_flags;
323 		uint32_t num_type, data_format, max_com, write_compress_disable;
324 		struct dma_fence *next;
325 
326 		/* Never copy more than 256MiB at once to avoid a timeout */
327 		cur_size = min3(src_mm.size, dst_mm.size, 256ULL << 20);
328 
329 		/* Map src to window 0 and dst to window 1. */
330 		r = amdgpu_ttm_map_buffer(entity, src->bo, src->mem, &src_mm,
331 					  0, tmz, &cur_size, &from);
332 		if (r)
333 			goto error;
334 
335 		r = amdgpu_ttm_map_buffer(entity, dst->bo, dst->mem, &dst_mm,
336 					  1, tmz, &cur_size, &to);
337 		if (r)
338 			goto error;
339 
340 		abo_src = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(src->bo);
341 		abo_dst = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(dst->bo);
342 		if (tmz)
343 			copy_flags |= AMDGPU_COPY_FLAGS_TMZ;
344 		if ((abo_src->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_GFX12_DCC) &&
345 		    (abo_src->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM))
346 			copy_flags |= AMDGPU_COPY_FLAGS_READ_DECOMPRESSED;
347 		if ((abo_dst->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_GFX12_DCC) &&
348 		    (dst->mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM)) {
349 			copy_flags |= AMDGPU_COPY_FLAGS_WRITE_COMPRESSED;
350 			amdgpu_bo_get_tiling_flags(abo_dst, &tiling_flags);
351 			max_com = AMDGPU_TILING_GET(tiling_flags, GFX12_DCC_MAX_COMPRESSED_BLOCK);
352 			num_type = AMDGPU_TILING_GET(tiling_flags, GFX12_DCC_NUMBER_TYPE);
353 			data_format = AMDGPU_TILING_GET(tiling_flags, GFX12_DCC_DATA_FORMAT);
354 			write_compress_disable =
355 				AMDGPU_TILING_GET(tiling_flags, GFX12_DCC_WRITE_COMPRESS_DISABLE);
356 			copy_flags |= (AMDGPU_COPY_FLAGS_SET(MAX_COMPRESSED, max_com) |
357 				       AMDGPU_COPY_FLAGS_SET(NUMBER_TYPE, num_type) |
358 				       AMDGPU_COPY_FLAGS_SET(DATA_FORMAT, data_format) |
359 				       AMDGPU_COPY_FLAGS_SET(WRITE_COMPRESS_DISABLE,
360 							     write_compress_disable));
361 		}
362 
363 		r = amdgpu_copy_buffer(adev, entity, from, to, cur_size, resv,
364 				       &next, true, copy_flags);
365 		if (r)
366 			goto error;
367 
368 		dma_fence_put(fence);
369 		fence = next;
370 
371 		amdgpu_res_next(&src_mm, cur_size);
372 		amdgpu_res_next(&dst_mm, cur_size);
373 	}
374 error:
375 	mutex_unlock(&entity->lock);
376 	*f = fence;
377 	return r;
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * amdgpu_move_blit - Copy an entire buffer to another buffer
382  *
383  * This is a helper called by amdgpu_bo_move() and amdgpu_move_vram_ram() to
384  * help move buffers to and from VRAM.
385  */
386 static int amdgpu_move_blit(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
387 			    bool evict,
388 			    struct ttm_resource *new_mem,
389 			    struct ttm_resource *old_mem)
390 {
391 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
392 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
393 	struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity;
394 	struct amdgpu_copy_mem src, dst;
395 	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
396 	int r;
397 	u32 e;
398 
399 	src.bo = bo;
400 	dst.bo = bo;
401 	src.mem = old_mem;
402 	dst.mem = new_mem;
403 	src.offset = 0;
404 	dst.offset = 0;
405 
406 	e = atomic_inc_return(&adev->mman.next_move_entity) %
407 			      adev->mman.num_move_entities;
408 	entity = &adev->mman.move_entities[e];
409 
410 	r = amdgpu_ttm_copy_mem_to_mem(adev,
411 				       entity,
412 				       &src, &dst,
413 				       new_mem->size,
414 				       amdgpu_bo_encrypted(abo),
415 				       bo->base.resv, &fence);
416 	if (r)
417 		goto error;
418 
419 	/* clear the space being freed */
420 	if (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
421 	    (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_WIPE_ON_RELEASE)) {
422 		struct dma_fence *wipe_fence = NULL;
423 		r = amdgpu_fill_buffer(entity, abo, 0, NULL, &wipe_fence,
424 				       AMDGPU_KERNEL_JOB_ID_MOVE_BLIT);
425 		if (r) {
426 			goto error;
427 		} else if (wipe_fence) {
428 			amdgpu_vram_mgr_set_cleared(bo->resource);
429 			dma_fence_put(fence);
430 			fence = wipe_fence;
431 		}
432 	}
433 
434 	/* Always block for VM page tables before committing the new location */
435 	if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
436 		r = ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(bo, fence, true, false, new_mem);
437 	else
438 		r = ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(bo, fence, evict, true, new_mem);
439 	dma_fence_put(fence);
440 	return r;
441 
442 error:
443 	if (fence)
444 		dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
445 	dma_fence_put(fence);
446 	return r;
447 }
448 
449 /**
450  * amdgpu_res_cpu_visible - Check that resource can be accessed by CPU
451  * @adev: amdgpu device
452  * @res: the resource to check
453  *
454  * Returns: true if the full resource is CPU visible, false otherwise.
455  */
456 bool amdgpu_res_cpu_visible(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
457 			    struct ttm_resource *res)
458 {
459 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor cursor;
460 
461 	if (!res)
462 		return false;
463 
464 	if (res->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM || res->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT ||
465 	    res->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT || res->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL ||
466 	    res->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP)
467 		return true;
468 
469 	if (res->mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM)
470 		return false;
471 
472 	amdgpu_res_first(res, 0, res->size, &cursor);
473 	while (cursor.remaining) {
474 		if ((cursor.start + cursor.size) > adev->gmc.visible_vram_size)
475 			return false;
476 		amdgpu_res_next(&cursor, cursor.size);
477 	}
478 
479 	return true;
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * amdgpu_res_copyable - Check that memory can be accessed by ttm_bo_move_memcpy
484  *
485  * Called by amdgpu_bo_move()
486  */
487 static bool amdgpu_res_copyable(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
488 				struct ttm_resource *mem)
489 {
490 	if (!amdgpu_res_cpu_visible(adev, mem))
491 		return false;
492 
493 	/* ttm_resource_ioremap only supports contiguous memory */
494 	if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
495 	    !(mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS))
496 		return false;
497 
498 	return true;
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * amdgpu_bo_move - Move a buffer object to a new memory location
503  *
504  * Called by ttm_bo_handle_move_mem()
505  */
506 static int amdgpu_bo_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool evict,
507 			  struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
508 			  struct ttm_resource *new_mem,
509 			  struct ttm_place *hop)
510 {
511 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
512 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
513 	struct ttm_resource *old_mem = bo->resource;
514 	int r;
515 
516 	if (new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT ||
517 	    new_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT) {
518 		r = amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm, new_mem);
519 		if (r)
520 			return r;
521 	}
522 
523 	abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
524 	adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
525 
526 	if (!old_mem || (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
527 			 bo->ttm == NULL)) {
528 		amdgpu_bo_move_notify(bo, evict, new_mem);
529 		ttm_bo_move_null(bo, new_mem);
530 		return 0;
531 	}
532 	if (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
533 	    (new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT ||
534 	     new_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT)) {
535 		amdgpu_bo_move_notify(bo, evict, new_mem);
536 		ttm_bo_move_null(bo, new_mem);
537 		return 0;
538 	}
539 	if ((old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT ||
540 	     old_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT) &&
541 	    new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
542 		r = ttm_bo_wait_ctx(bo, ctx);
543 		if (r)
544 			return r;
545 
546 		amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm);
547 		amdgpu_bo_move_notify(bo, evict, new_mem);
548 		ttm_resource_free(bo, &bo->resource);
549 		ttm_bo_assign_mem(bo, new_mem);
550 		return 0;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (old_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_GDS ||
554 	    old_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_GWS ||
555 	    old_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_OA ||
556 	    old_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL ||
557 	    old_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP ||
558 	    new_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_GDS ||
559 	    new_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_GWS ||
560 	    new_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_OA ||
561 	    new_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL ||
562 	    new_mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP) {
563 		/* Nothing to save here */
564 		amdgpu_bo_move_notify(bo, evict, new_mem);
565 		ttm_bo_move_null(bo, new_mem);
566 		return 0;
567 	}
568 
569 	if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device &&
570 	    new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
571 	    old_mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM) {
572 		/* amdgpu_bo_fault_reserve_notify will re-set this if the CPU
573 		 * accesses the BO after it's moved.
574 		 */
575 		abo->flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
576 	}
577 
578 	if (adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled &&
579 	    ((old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
580 	      new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) ||
581 	     (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
582 	      new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM))) {
583 		hop->fpfn = 0;
584 		hop->lpfn = 0;
585 		hop->mem_type = TTM_PL_TT;
586 		hop->flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_TEMPORARY;
587 		return -EMULTIHOP;
588 	}
589 
590 	amdgpu_bo_move_notify(bo, evict, new_mem);
591 	if (adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled)
592 		r = amdgpu_move_blit(bo, evict, new_mem, old_mem);
593 	else
594 		r = -ENODEV;
595 
596 	if (r) {
597 		/* Check that all memory is CPU accessible */
598 		if (!amdgpu_res_copyable(adev, old_mem) ||
599 		    !amdgpu_res_copyable(adev, new_mem)) {
600 			pr_err("Move buffer fallback to memcpy unavailable\n");
601 			return r;
602 		}
603 
604 		r = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, ctx, new_mem);
605 		if (r)
606 			return r;
607 	}
608 
609 	/* update statistics after the move */
610 	if (evict)
611 		atomic64_inc(&adev->num_evictions);
612 	atomic64_add(bo->base.size, &adev->num_bytes_moved);
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * amdgpu_ttm_io_mem_reserve - Reserve a block of memory during a fault
618  *
619  * Called by ttm_mem_io_reserve() ultimately via ttm_bo_vm_fault()
620  */
621 static int amdgpu_ttm_io_mem_reserve(struct ttm_device *bdev,
622 				     struct ttm_resource *mem)
623 {
624 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bdev);
625 
626 	switch (mem->mem_type) {
627 	case TTM_PL_SYSTEM:
628 		/* system memory */
629 		return 0;
630 	case TTM_PL_TT:
631 	case AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT:
632 		break;
633 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
634 		mem->bus.offset = mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
635 
636 		if (adev->mman.aper_base_kaddr &&
637 		    mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS)
638 			mem->bus.addr = (u8 *)adev->mman.aper_base_kaddr +
639 					mem->bus.offset;
640 
641 		mem->bus.offset += adev->gmc.aper_base;
642 		mem->bus.is_iomem = true;
643 		break;
644 	case AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL:
645 		mem->bus.offset = mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
646 		mem->bus.offset += adev->doorbell.base;
647 		mem->bus.is_iomem = true;
648 		mem->bus.caching = ttm_uncached;
649 		break;
650 	case AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP:
651 		mem->bus.offset = mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
652 		mem->bus.offset += adev->rmmio_remap.bus_addr;
653 		mem->bus.is_iomem = true;
654 		mem->bus.caching = ttm_uncached;
655 		break;
656 	default:
657 		return -EINVAL;
658 	}
659 	return 0;
660 }
661 
662 static unsigned long amdgpu_ttm_io_mem_pfn(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
663 					   unsigned long page_offset)
664 {
665 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
666 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor cursor;
667 
668 	amdgpu_res_first(bo->resource, (u64)page_offset << PAGE_SHIFT, 0,
669 			 &cursor);
670 
671 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL)
672 		return ((uint64_t)(adev->doorbell.base + cursor.start)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
673 	else if (bo->resource->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP)
674 		return ((uint64_t)(adev->rmmio_remap.bus_addr + cursor.start)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
675 
676 	return (adev->gmc.aper_base + cursor.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
677 }
678 
679 /**
680  * amdgpu_ttm_domain_start - Returns GPU start address
681  * @adev: amdgpu device object
682  * @type: type of the memory
683  *
684  * Returns:
685  * GPU start address of a memory domain
686  */
687 
688 uint64_t amdgpu_ttm_domain_start(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t type)
689 {
690 	switch (type) {
691 	case TTM_PL_TT:
692 		return adev->gmc.gart_start;
693 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
694 		return adev->gmc.vram_start;
695 	}
696 
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * TTM backend functions.
702  */
703 struct amdgpu_ttm_tt {
704 	struct ttm_tt	ttm;
705 	struct drm_gem_object	*gobj;
706 	u64			offset;
707 	uint64_t		userptr;
708 	struct task_struct	*usertask;
709 	uint32_t		userflags;
710 	bool			bound;
711 	int32_t			pool_id;
712 };
713 
714 #define ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ptr)	container_of(ptr, struct amdgpu_ttm_tt, ttm)
715 
716 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_USERPTR
717 /*
718  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages - get device accessible pages that back user
719  * memory and start HMM tracking CPU page table update
720  *
721  * Calling function must call amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_range_done() once and only
722  * once afterwards to stop HMM tracking. Its the caller responsibility to ensure
723  * that range is a valid memory and it is freed too.
724  */
725 int amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
726 				 struct amdgpu_hmm_range *range)
727 {
728 	struct ttm_tt *ttm = bo->tbo.ttm;
729 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
730 	unsigned long start = gtt->userptr;
731 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
732 	struct mm_struct *mm;
733 	bool readonly;
734 	int r = 0;
735 
736 	mm = bo->notifier.mm;
737 	if (unlikely(!mm)) {
738 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("BO is not registered?\n");
739 		return -EFAULT;
740 	}
741 
742 	if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) /* Happens during process shutdown */
743 		return -ESRCH;
744 
745 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
746 	vma = vma_lookup(mm, start);
747 	if (unlikely(!vma)) {
748 		r = -EFAULT;
749 		goto out_unlock;
750 	}
751 	if (unlikely((gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_ANONONLY) &&
752 		vma->vm_file)) {
753 		r = -EPERM;
754 		goto out_unlock;
755 	}
756 
757 	readonly = amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_readonly(ttm);
758 	r = amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages(&bo->notifier, start, ttm->num_pages,
759 				       readonly, NULL, range);
760 out_unlock:
761 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
762 	if (r)
763 		pr_debug("failed %d to get user pages 0x%lx\n", r, start);
764 
765 	mmput(mm);
766 
767 	return r;
768 }
769 
770 #endif
771 
772 /*
773  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages - Copy pages in, putting old pages as necessary.
774  *
775  * Called by amdgpu_cs_list_validate(). This creates the page list
776  * that backs user memory and will ultimately be mapped into the device
777  * address space.
778  */
779 void amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct amdgpu_hmm_range *range)
780 {
781 	unsigned long i;
782 
783 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i)
784 		ttm->pages[i] = range ? hmm_pfn_to_page(range->hmm_range.hmm_pfns[i]) : NULL;
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_pin_userptr - prepare the sg table with the user pages
789  *
790  * Called by amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind()
791  **/
792 static int amdgpu_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(struct ttm_device *bdev,
793 				     struct ttm_tt *ttm)
794 {
795 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bdev);
796 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
797 	int write = !(gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY);
798 	enum dma_data_direction direction = write ?
799 		DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
800 	int r;
801 
802 	/* Allocate an SG array and squash pages into it */
803 	r = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(ttm->sg, ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, 0,
804 				      (u64)ttm->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
805 				      GFP_KERNEL);
806 	if (r)
807 		goto release_sg;
808 
809 	/* Map SG to device */
810 	r = dma_map_sgtable(adev->dev, ttm->sg, direction, 0);
811 	if (r)
812 		goto release_sg_table;
813 
814 	/* convert SG to linear array of pages and dma addresses */
815 	drm_prime_sg_to_dma_addr_array(ttm->sg, gtt->ttm.dma_address,
816 				       ttm->num_pages);
817 
818 	return 0;
819 
820 release_sg_table:
821 	sg_free_table(ttm->sg);
822 release_sg:
823 	kfree(ttm->sg);
824 	ttm->sg = NULL;
825 	return r;
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr - Unpin and unmap userptr pages
830  */
831 static void amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(struct ttm_device *bdev,
832 					struct ttm_tt *ttm)
833 {
834 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bdev);
835 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
836 	int write = !(gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY);
837 	enum dma_data_direction direction = write ?
838 		DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
839 
840 	/* double check that we don't free the table twice */
841 	if (!ttm->sg || !ttm->sg->sgl)
842 		return;
843 
844 	/* unmap the pages mapped to the device */
845 	dma_unmap_sgtable(adev->dev, ttm->sg, direction, 0);
846 	sg_free_table(ttm->sg);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * total_pages is constructed as MQD0+CtrlStack0 + MQD1+CtrlStack1 + ...
851  * MQDn+CtrlStackn where n is the number of XCCs per partition.
852  * pages_per_xcc is the size of one MQD+CtrlStack. The first page is MQD
853  * and uses memory type default, UC. The rest of pages_per_xcc are
854  * Ctrl stack and modify their memory type to NC.
855  */
856 static void amdgpu_ttm_gart_bind_gfx9_mqd(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
857 				struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint64_t flags)
858 {
859 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
860 	uint64_t total_pages = ttm->num_pages;
861 	int num_xcc = max(1U, adev->gfx.num_xcc_per_xcp);
862 	uint64_t page_idx, pages_per_xcc;
863 	int i;
864 
865 	pages_per_xcc = total_pages;
866 	do_div(pages_per_xcc, num_xcc);
867 
868 	for (i = 0, page_idx = 0; i < num_xcc; i++, page_idx += pages_per_xcc) {
869 		amdgpu_gart_map_gfx9_mqd(adev,
870 				gtt->offset + (page_idx << PAGE_SHIFT),
871 				pages_per_xcc, &gtt->ttm.dma_address[page_idx],
872 				flags);
873 	}
874 }
875 
876 static void amdgpu_ttm_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
877 				 struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo,
878 				 uint64_t flags)
879 {
880 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(tbo);
881 	struct ttm_tt *ttm = tbo->ttm;
882 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
883 
884 	if (amdgpu_bo_encrypted(abo))
885 		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_TMZ;
886 
887 	if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CP_MQD_GFX9) {
888 		amdgpu_ttm_gart_bind_gfx9_mqd(adev, ttm, flags);
889 	} else {
890 		amdgpu_gart_bind(adev, gtt->offset, ttm->num_pages,
891 				 gtt->ttm.dma_address, flags);
892 	}
893 	gtt->bound = true;
894 }
895 
896 /*
897  * amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind - Bind GTT memory
898  *
899  * Called by ttm_tt_bind() on behalf of ttm_bo_handle_move_mem().
900  * This handles binding GTT memory to the device address space.
901  */
902 static int amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_device *bdev,
903 				   struct ttm_tt *ttm,
904 				   struct ttm_resource *bo_mem)
905 {
906 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bdev);
907 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
908 	uint64_t flags;
909 	int r;
910 
911 	if (!bo_mem)
912 		return -EINVAL;
913 
914 	if (gtt->bound)
915 		return 0;
916 
917 	if (gtt->userptr) {
918 		r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(bdev, ttm);
919 		if (r) {
920 			dev_err(adev->dev, "failed to pin userptr\n");
921 			return r;
922 		}
923 	} else if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL) {
924 		if (!ttm->sg) {
925 			struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
926 			struct sg_table *sgt;
927 
928 			attach = gtt->gobj->import_attach;
929 			sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(attach, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
930 			if (IS_ERR(sgt))
931 				return PTR_ERR(sgt);
932 
933 			ttm->sg = sgt;
934 		}
935 
936 		drm_prime_sg_to_dma_addr_array(ttm->sg, gtt->ttm.dma_address,
937 					       ttm->num_pages);
938 	}
939 
940 	if (!ttm->num_pages) {
941 		WARN(1, "nothing to bind %u pages for mreg %p back %p!\n",
942 		     ttm->num_pages, bo_mem, ttm);
943 	}
944 
945 	if (bo_mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_TT ||
946 	    !amdgpu_gtt_mgr_has_gart_addr(bo_mem)) {
947 		gtt->offset = AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET;
948 		return 0;
949 	}
950 
951 	/* compute PTE flags relevant to this BO memory */
952 	flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, ttm, bo_mem);
953 
954 	/* bind pages into GART page tables */
955 	gtt->offset = (u64)bo_mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
956 	amdgpu_gart_bind(adev, gtt->offset, ttm->num_pages,
957 			 gtt->ttm.dma_address, flags);
958 	gtt->bound = true;
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart - Make sure buffer object is accessible either
964  * through AGP or GART aperture.
965  *
966  * If bo is accessible through AGP aperture, then use AGP aperture
967  * to access bo; otherwise allocate logical space in GART aperture
968  * and map bo to GART aperture.
969  */
970 int amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
971 {
972 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
973 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
974 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(bo->ttm);
975 	struct ttm_placement placement;
976 	struct ttm_place placements;
977 	struct ttm_resource *tmp;
978 	uint64_t addr, flags;
979 	int r;
980 
981 	if (bo->resource->start != AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET)
982 		return 0;
983 
984 	addr = amdgpu_gmc_agp_addr(bo);
985 	if (addr != AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET)
986 		return 0;
987 
988 	/* allocate GART space */
989 	placement.num_placement = 1;
990 	placement.placement = &placements;
991 	placements.fpfn = 0;
992 	placements.lpfn = adev->gmc.gart_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
993 	placements.mem_type = TTM_PL_TT;
994 	placements.flags = bo->resource->placement;
995 
996 	r = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &tmp, &ctx);
997 	if (unlikely(r))
998 		return r;
999 
1000 	/* compute PTE flags for this buffer object */
1001 	flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, bo->ttm, tmp);
1002 
1003 	/* Bind pages */
1004 	gtt->offset = (u64)tmp->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
1005 	amdgpu_ttm_gart_bind(adev, bo, flags);
1006 	amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb(adev);
1007 	ttm_resource_free(bo, &bo->resource);
1008 	ttm_bo_assign_mem(bo, tmp);
1009 
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * amdgpu_ttm_recover_gart - Rebind GTT pages
1015  *
1016  * Called by amdgpu_gtt_mgr_recover() from amdgpu_device_reset() to
1017  * rebind GTT pages during a GPU reset.
1018  */
1019 void amdgpu_ttm_recover_gart(struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo)
1020 {
1021 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(tbo->bdev);
1022 	uint64_t flags;
1023 
1024 	if (!tbo->ttm)
1025 		return;
1026 
1027 	flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, tbo->ttm, tbo->resource);
1028 	amdgpu_ttm_gart_bind(adev, tbo, flags);
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind - Unbind GTT mapped pages
1033  *
1034  * Called by ttm_tt_unbind() on behalf of ttm_bo_move_ttm() and
1035  * ttm_tt_destroy().
1036  */
1037 static void amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind(struct ttm_device *bdev,
1038 				      struct ttm_tt *ttm)
1039 {
1040 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bdev);
1041 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1042 
1043 	/* if the pages have userptr pinning then clear that first */
1044 	if (gtt->userptr) {
1045 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(bdev, ttm);
1046 	} else if (ttm->sg && drm_gem_is_imported(gtt->gobj)) {
1047 		struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
1048 
1049 		attach = gtt->gobj->import_attach;
1050 		dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, ttm->sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1051 		ttm->sg = NULL;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	if (!gtt->bound)
1055 		return;
1056 
1057 	if (gtt->offset == AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET)
1058 		return;
1059 
1060 	/* unbind shouldn't be done for GDS/GWS/OA in ttm_bo_clean_mm */
1061 	amdgpu_gart_unbind(adev, gtt->offset, ttm->num_pages);
1062 	gtt->bound = false;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static void amdgpu_ttm_backend_destroy(struct ttm_device *bdev,
1066 				       struct ttm_tt *ttm)
1067 {
1068 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1069 
1070 	if (gtt->usertask)
1071 		put_task_struct(gtt->usertask);
1072 
1073 	ttm_tt_fini(&gtt->ttm);
1074 	kfree(gtt);
1075 }
1076 
1077 /**
1078  * amdgpu_ttm_mmio_remap_alloc_sgt - build an sg_table for MMIO_REMAP I/O aperture
1079  * @adev: amdgpu device providing the remap BAR base (adev->rmmio_remap.bus_addr)
1080  * @res:  TTM resource of the BO to export; expected to live in AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP
1081  * @dev:  importing device to map for (typically @attach->dev in dma-buf paths)
1082  * @dir:  DMA data direction for the importer (passed to dma_map_resource())
1083  * @sgt:  output; on success, set to a newly allocated sg_table describing the I/O span
1084  *
1085  * The HDP flush page (AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP) is a fixed hardware I/O window in a PCI
1086  * BAR—there are no struct pages to back it. Importers still need a DMA address list,
1087  * so we synthesize a minimal sg_table and populate it from dma_map_resource(), not
1088  * from pages. Using the common amdgpu_res_cursor walker keeps the offset/size math
1089  * consistent with other TTM/manager users.
1090  *
1091  * - @res is assumed to be a small, contiguous I/O region (typically a single 4 KiB
1092  *   page) in AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP. Callers should validate placement before calling.
1093  * - The sg entry is created with sg_set_page(sg, NULL, …) to reflect I/O space.
1094  * - The mapping uses DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC because this is MMIO, not cacheable RAM.
1095  * - Peer reachability / p2pdma policy checks must be done by the caller.
1096  *
1097  * Return:
1098  * * 0 on success, with *@sgt set to a valid table that must be freed via
1099  *   amdgpu_ttm_mmio_remap_free_sgt().
1100  * * -ENOMEM if allocation of the sg_table fails.
1101  * * -EIO if dma_map_resource() fails.
1102  *
1103  */
1104 int amdgpu_ttm_mmio_remap_alloc_sgt(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1105 				    struct ttm_resource *res,
1106 				    struct device *dev,
1107 				    enum dma_data_direction dir,
1108 				    struct sg_table **sgt)
1109 {
1110 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor cur;
1111 	dma_addr_t dma;
1112 	resource_size_t phys;
1113 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1114 	int r;
1115 
1116 	/* Walk the resource once; MMIO_REMAP is expected to be contiguous+small. */
1117 	amdgpu_res_first(res, 0, res->size, &cur);
1118 
1119 	/* Translate byte offset in the remap window into a host physical BAR address. */
1120 	phys = adev->rmmio_remap.bus_addr + cur.start;
1121 
1122 	/* Build a single-entry sg_table mapped as I/O (no struct page backing). */
1123 	*sgt = kzalloc_obj(**sgt);
1124 	if (!*sgt)
1125 		return -ENOMEM;
1126 	r = sg_alloc_table(*sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1127 	if (r) {
1128 		kfree(*sgt);
1129 		return r;
1130 	}
1131 	sg = (*sgt)->sgl;
1132 	sg_set_page(sg, NULL, cur.size, 0);  /* WHY: I/O space → no pages */
1133 
1134 	dma = dma_map_resource(dev, phys, cur.size, dir, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
1135 	if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma)) {
1136 		sg_free_table(*sgt);
1137 		kfree(*sgt);
1138 		return -EIO;
1139 	}
1140 	sg_dma_address(sg) = dma;
1141 	sg_dma_len(sg) = cur.size;
1142 	return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 void amdgpu_ttm_mmio_remap_free_sgt(struct device *dev,
1146 				    enum dma_data_direction dir,
1147 				    struct sg_table *sgt)
1148 {
1149 	struct scatterlist *sg = sgt->sgl;
1150 
1151 	dma_unmap_resource(dev, sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg),
1152 			   dir, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
1153 	sg_free_table(sgt);
1154 	kfree(sgt);
1155 }
1156 
1157 /**
1158  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_create - Create a ttm_tt object for a given BO
1159  *
1160  * @bo: The buffer object to create a GTT ttm_tt object around
1161  * @page_flags: Page flags to be added to the ttm_tt object
1162  *
1163  * Called by ttm_tt_create().
1164  */
1165 static struct ttm_tt *amdgpu_ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1166 					   uint32_t page_flags)
1167 {
1168 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
1169 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
1170 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt;
1171 	enum ttm_caching caching;
1172 
1173 	gtt = kzalloc_obj(struct amdgpu_ttm_tt);
1174 	if (!gtt)
1175 		return NULL;
1176 
1177 	gtt->gobj = &bo->base;
1178 	if (adev->gmc.mem_partitions && abo->xcp_id >= 0)
1179 		gtt->pool_id = KFD_XCP_MEM_ID(adev, abo->xcp_id);
1180 	else
1181 		gtt->pool_id = abo->xcp_id;
1182 
1183 	if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC)
1184 		caching = ttm_write_combined;
1185 	else
1186 		caching = ttm_cached;
1187 
1188 	/* allocate space for the uninitialized page entries */
1189 	if (ttm_sg_tt_init(&gtt->ttm, bo, page_flags, caching)) {
1190 		kfree(gtt);
1191 		return NULL;
1192 	}
1193 	return &gtt->ttm;
1194 }
1195 
1196 /*
1197  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_populate - Map GTT pages visible to the device
1198  *
1199  * Map the pages of a ttm_tt object to an address space visible
1200  * to the underlying device.
1201  */
1202 static int amdgpu_ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_device *bdev,
1203 				  struct ttm_tt *ttm,
1204 				  struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1205 {
1206 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bdev);
1207 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1208 	struct ttm_pool *pool;
1209 	pgoff_t i;
1210 	int ret;
1211 
1212 	/* user pages are bound by amdgpu_ttm_tt_pin_userptr() */
1213 	if (gtt->userptr) {
1214 		ttm->sg = kzalloc_obj(struct sg_table);
1215 		if (!ttm->sg)
1216 			return -ENOMEM;
1217 		return 0;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)
1221 		return 0;
1222 
1223 	if (adev->mman.ttm_pools && gtt->pool_id >= 0)
1224 		pool = &adev->mman.ttm_pools[gtt->pool_id];
1225 	else
1226 		pool = &adev->mman.bdev.pool;
1227 	ret = ttm_pool_alloc(pool, ttm, ctx);
1228 	if (ret)
1229 		return ret;
1230 
1231 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i)
1232 		ttm->pages[i]->mapping = bdev->dev_mapping;
1233 
1234 	return 0;
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpopulate - unmap GTT pages and unpopulate page arrays
1239  *
1240  * Unmaps pages of a ttm_tt object from the device address space and
1241  * unpopulates the page array backing it.
1242  */
1243 static void amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_device *bdev,
1244 				     struct ttm_tt *ttm)
1245 {
1246 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1247 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
1248 	struct ttm_pool *pool;
1249 	pgoff_t i;
1250 
1251 	amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind(bdev, ttm);
1252 
1253 	if (gtt->userptr) {
1254 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(ttm, NULL);
1255 		kfree(ttm->sg);
1256 		ttm->sg = NULL;
1257 		return;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)
1261 		return;
1262 
1263 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i)
1264 		ttm->pages[i]->mapping = NULL;
1265 
1266 	adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bdev);
1267 
1268 	if (adev->mman.ttm_pools && gtt->pool_id >= 0)
1269 		pool = &adev->mman.ttm_pools[gtt->pool_id];
1270 	else
1271 		pool = &adev->mman.bdev.pool;
1272 
1273 	return ttm_pool_free(pool, ttm);
1274 }
1275 
1276 /**
1277  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_userptr - Return the userptr GTT ttm_tt for the current
1278  * task
1279  *
1280  * @tbo: The ttm_buffer_object that contains the userptr
1281  * @user_addr:  The returned value
1282  */
1283 int amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_userptr(const struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo,
1284 			      uint64_t *user_addr)
1285 {
1286 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt;
1287 
1288 	if (!tbo->ttm)
1289 		return -EINVAL;
1290 
1291 	gtt = (void *)tbo->ttm;
1292 	*user_addr = gtt->userptr;
1293 	return 0;
1294 }
1295 
1296 /**
1297  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr - Initialize userptr GTT ttm_tt for the current
1298  * task
1299  *
1300  * @bo: The ttm_buffer_object to bind this userptr to
1301  * @addr:  The address in the current tasks VM space to use
1302  * @flags: Requirements of userptr object.
1303  *
1304  * Called by amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl() and kfd_ioctl_alloc_memory_of_gpu() to
1305  * bind userptr pages to current task and by kfd_ioctl_acquire_vm() to
1306  * initialize GPU VM for a KFD process.
1307  */
1308 int amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1309 			      uint64_t addr, uint32_t flags)
1310 {
1311 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt;
1312 
1313 	if (!bo->ttm) {
1314 		/* TODO: We want a separate TTM object type for userptrs */
1315 		bo->ttm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_create(bo, 0);
1316 		if (bo->ttm == NULL)
1317 			return -ENOMEM;
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	/* Set TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL before populate but after create. */
1321 	bo->ttm->page_flags |= TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL;
1322 
1323 	gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(bo->ttm);
1324 	gtt->userptr = addr;
1325 	gtt->userflags = flags;
1326 
1327 	if (gtt->usertask)
1328 		put_task_struct(gtt->usertask);
1329 	gtt->usertask = current->group_leader;
1330 	get_task_struct(gtt->usertask);
1331 
1332 	return 0;
1333 }
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm - Return memory manager for ttm_tt object
1337  */
1338 struct mm_struct *amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
1339 {
1340 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1341 
1342 	if (gtt == NULL)
1343 		return NULL;
1344 
1345 	if (gtt->usertask == NULL)
1346 		return NULL;
1347 
1348 	return gtt->usertask->mm;
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr - Determine if a ttm_tt object lays inside an
1353  * address range for the current task.
1354  *
1355  */
1356 bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm, unsigned long start,
1357 				  unsigned long end, unsigned long *userptr)
1358 {
1359 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1360 	unsigned long size;
1361 
1362 	if (gtt == NULL || !gtt->userptr)
1363 		return false;
1364 
1365 	/* Return false if no part of the ttm_tt object lies within
1366 	 * the range
1367 	 */
1368 	size = (unsigned long)gtt->ttm.num_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1369 	if (gtt->userptr > end || gtt->userptr + size <= start)
1370 		return false;
1371 
1372 	if (userptr)
1373 		*userptr = gtt->userptr;
1374 	return true;
1375 }
1376 
1377 /*
1378  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_userptr - Have the pages backing by userptr?
1379  */
1380 bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
1381 {
1382 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1383 
1384 	if (gtt == NULL || !gtt->userptr)
1385 		return false;
1386 
1387 	return true;
1388 }
1389 
1390 /*
1391  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_readonly - Is the ttm_tt object read only?
1392  */
1393 bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_readonly(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
1394 {
1395 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = ttm_to_amdgpu_ttm_tt(ttm);
1396 
1397 	if (gtt == NULL)
1398 		return false;
1399 
1400 	return !!(gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY);
1401 }
1402 
1403 /**
1404  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_pde_flags - Compute PDE flags for ttm_tt object
1405  *
1406  * @ttm: The ttm_tt object to compute the flags for
1407  * @mem: The memory registry backing this ttm_tt object
1408  *
1409  * Figure out the flags to use for a VM PDE (Page Directory Entry).
1410  */
1411 uint64_t amdgpu_ttm_tt_pde_flags(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_resource *mem)
1412 {
1413 	uint64_t flags = 0;
1414 
1415 	if (mem && mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1416 		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_VALID;
1417 
1418 	if (mem && (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT ||
1419 		    mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL ||
1420 		    mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT ||
1421 		    mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP)) {
1422 		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM;
1423 
1424 		if (ttm && ttm->caching == ttm_cached)
1425 			flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if (mem && mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
1429 			mem->bus.caching == ttm_cached)
1430 		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED;
1431 
1432 	return flags;
1433 }
1434 
1435 /**
1436  * amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags - Compute PTE flags for ttm_tt object
1437  *
1438  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1439  * @ttm: The ttm_tt object to compute the flags for
1440  * @mem: The memory registry backing this ttm_tt object
1441  *
1442  * Figure out the flags to use for a VM PTE (Page Table Entry).
1443  */
1444 uint64_t amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
1445 				 struct ttm_resource *mem)
1446 {
1447 	uint64_t flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pde_flags(ttm, mem);
1448 
1449 	flags |= adev->gart.gart_pte_flags;
1450 	flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
1451 
1452 	if (!amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_readonly(ttm))
1453 		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
1454 
1455 	return flags;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * amdgpu_ttm_bo_eviction_valuable - Check to see if we can evict a buffer
1460  * object.
1461  *
1462  * Return true if eviction is sensible. Called by ttm_mem_evict_first() on
1463  * behalf of ttm_bo_mem_force_space() which tries to evict buffer objects until
1464  * it can find space for a new object and by ttm_bo_force_list_clean() which is
1465  * used to clean out a memory space.
1466  */
1467 static bool amdgpu_ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1468 					    const struct ttm_place *place)
1469 {
1470 	struct dma_resv_iter resv_cursor;
1471 	struct dma_fence *f;
1472 
1473 	if (!amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(bo))
1474 		return ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(bo, place);
1475 
1476 	/* Swapout? */
1477 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1478 		return true;
1479 
1480 	if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_kernel &&
1481 	    !amdgpu_vm_evictable(ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo)))
1482 		return false;
1483 
1484 	/* If bo is a KFD BO, check if the bo belongs to the current process.
1485 	 * If true, then return false as any KFD process needs all its BOs to
1486 	 * be resident to run successfully
1487 	 */
1488 	dma_resv_for_each_fence(&resv_cursor, bo->base.resv,
1489 				DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP, f) {
1490 		if (amdkfd_fence_check_mm(f, current->mm) &&
1491 		    !(place->flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS))
1492 			return false;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/* Preemptible BOs don't own system resources managed by the
1496 	 * driver (pages, VRAM, GART space). They point to resources
1497 	 * owned by someone else (e.g. pageable memory in user mode
1498 	 * or a DMABuf). They are used in a preemptible context so we
1499 	 * can guarantee no deadlocks and good QoS in case of MMU
1500 	 * notifiers or DMABuf move notifiers from the resource owner.
1501 	 */
1502 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT)
1503 		return false;
1504 
1505 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT &&
1506 	    amdgpu_bo_encrypted(ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo)))
1507 		return false;
1508 
1509 	return ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(bo, place);
1510 }
1511 
1512 static void amdgpu_ttm_vram_mm_access(struct amdgpu_device *adev, loff_t pos,
1513 				      void *buf, size_t size, bool write)
1514 {
1515 	while (size) {
1516 		uint64_t aligned_pos = ALIGN_DOWN(pos, 4);
1517 		uint64_t bytes = 4 - (pos & 0x3);
1518 		uint32_t shift = (pos & 0x3) * 8;
1519 		uint32_t mask = 0xffffffff << shift;
1520 		uint32_t value = 0;
1521 
1522 		if (size < bytes) {
1523 			mask &= 0xffffffff >> (bytes - size) * 8;
1524 			bytes = size;
1525 		}
1526 
1527 		if (mask != 0xffffffff) {
1528 			amdgpu_device_mm_access(adev, aligned_pos, &value, 4, false);
1529 			if (write) {
1530 				value &= ~mask;
1531 				value |= (*(uint32_t *)buf << shift) & mask;
1532 				amdgpu_device_mm_access(adev, aligned_pos, &value, 4, true);
1533 			} else {
1534 				value = (value & mask) >> shift;
1535 				memcpy(buf, &value, bytes);
1536 			}
1537 		} else {
1538 			amdgpu_device_mm_access(adev, aligned_pos, buf, 4, write);
1539 		}
1540 
1541 		pos += bytes;
1542 		buf += bytes;
1543 		size -= bytes;
1544 	}
1545 }
1546 
1547 static int amdgpu_ttm_access_memory_sdma(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1548 					unsigned long offset, void *buf,
1549 					int len, int write)
1550 {
1551 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
1552 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(abo->tbo.bdev);
1553 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor src_mm;
1554 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
1555 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1556 	uint64_t src_addr, dst_addr;
1557 	unsigned int num_dw;
1558 	int r, idx;
1559 
1560 	if (len != PAGE_SIZE)
1561 		return -EINVAL;
1562 
1563 	if (!adev->mman.sdma_access_ptr)
1564 		return -EACCES;
1565 
1566 	if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx))
1567 		return -ENODEV;
1568 
1569 	if (write)
1570 		memcpy(adev->mman.sdma_access_ptr, buf, len);
1571 
1572 	num_dw = ALIGN(adev->mman.buffer_funcs->copy_num_dw, 8);
1573 	r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, &adev->mman.default_entity.base,
1574 				     AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED,
1575 				     num_dw * 4, AMDGPU_IB_POOL_DELAYED,
1576 				     &job,
1577 				     AMDGPU_KERNEL_JOB_ID_TTM_ACCESS_MEMORY_SDMA);
1578 	if (r)
1579 		goto out;
1580 
1581 	mutex_lock(&adev->mman.default_entity.lock);
1582 	amdgpu_res_first(abo->tbo.resource, offset, len, &src_mm);
1583 	src_addr = amdgpu_ttm_domain_start(adev, bo->resource->mem_type) +
1584 		src_mm.start;
1585 	dst_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(adev->mman.sdma_access_bo);
1586 	if (write)
1587 		swap(src_addr, dst_addr);
1588 
1589 	amdgpu_emit_copy_buffer(adev, &job->ibs[0], src_addr, dst_addr,
1590 				PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1591 
1592 	fence = amdgpu_ttm_job_submit(adev, &adev->mman.default_entity, job, num_dw);
1593 	mutex_unlock(&adev->mman.default_entity.lock);
1594 
1595 	if (!dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, false, adev->sdma_timeout))
1596 		r = -ETIMEDOUT;
1597 	dma_fence_put(fence);
1598 
1599 	if (!(r || write))
1600 		memcpy(buf, adev->mman.sdma_access_ptr, len);
1601 out:
1602 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
1603 	return r;
1604 }
1605 
1606 /**
1607  * amdgpu_ttm_access_memory - Read or Write memory that backs a buffer object.
1608  *
1609  * @bo:  The buffer object to read/write
1610  * @offset:  Offset into buffer object
1611  * @buf:  Secondary buffer to write/read from
1612  * @len: Length in bytes of access
1613  * @write:  true if writing
1614  *
1615  * This is used to access VRAM that backs a buffer object via MMIO
1616  * access for debugging purposes.
1617  */
1618 static int amdgpu_ttm_access_memory(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1619 				    unsigned long offset, void *buf, int len,
1620 				    int write)
1621 {
1622 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
1623 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(abo->tbo.bdev);
1624 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor cursor;
1625 	int ret = 0;
1626 
1627 	if (bo->resource->mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM)
1628 		return -EIO;
1629 
1630 	if (amdgpu_device_has_timeouts_enabled(adev) &&
1631 			!amdgpu_ttm_access_memory_sdma(bo, offset, buf, len, write))
1632 		return len;
1633 
1634 	amdgpu_res_first(bo->resource, offset, len, &cursor);
1635 	while (cursor.remaining) {
1636 		size_t count, size = cursor.size;
1637 		loff_t pos = cursor.start;
1638 
1639 		count = amdgpu_device_aper_access(adev, pos, buf, size, write);
1640 		size -= count;
1641 		if (size) {
1642 			/* using MM to access rest vram and handle un-aligned address */
1643 			pos += count;
1644 			buf += count;
1645 			amdgpu_ttm_vram_mm_access(adev, pos, buf, size, write);
1646 		}
1647 
1648 		ret += cursor.size;
1649 		buf += cursor.size;
1650 		amdgpu_res_next(&cursor, cursor.size);
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	return ret;
1654 }
1655 
1656 static void
1657 amdgpu_bo_delete_mem_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1658 {
1659 	amdgpu_bo_move_notify(bo, false, NULL);
1660 }
1661 
1662 static struct ttm_device_funcs amdgpu_bo_driver = {
1663 	.ttm_tt_create = &amdgpu_ttm_tt_create,
1664 	.ttm_tt_populate = &amdgpu_ttm_tt_populate,
1665 	.ttm_tt_unpopulate = &amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpopulate,
1666 	.ttm_tt_destroy = &amdgpu_ttm_backend_destroy,
1667 	.eviction_valuable = amdgpu_ttm_bo_eviction_valuable,
1668 	.evict_flags = &amdgpu_evict_flags,
1669 	.move = &amdgpu_bo_move,
1670 	.delete_mem_notify = &amdgpu_bo_delete_mem_notify,
1671 	.release_notify = &amdgpu_bo_release_notify,
1672 	.io_mem_reserve = &amdgpu_ttm_io_mem_reserve,
1673 	.io_mem_pfn = amdgpu_ttm_io_mem_pfn,
1674 	.access_memory = &amdgpu_ttm_access_memory,
1675 };
1676 
1677 void amdgpu_ttm_init_vram_resv(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1678 				enum amdgpu_resv_region_id id,
1679 				uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
1680 				bool needs_cpu_map)
1681 {
1682 	struct amdgpu_vram_resv *resv;
1683 
1684 	if (id >= AMDGPU_RESV_MAX)
1685 		return;
1686 
1687 	resv = &adev->mman.resv_region[id];
1688 	resv->offset = offset;
1689 	resv->size = size;
1690 	resv->needs_cpu_map = needs_cpu_map;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static void amdgpu_ttm_init_fw_resv_region(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1694 {
1695 	uint32_t reserve_size = 0;
1696 
1697 	if (!adev->discovery.reserve_tmr)
1698 		return;
1699 
1700 	/*
1701 	 * Query reserved tmr size through atom firmwareinfo for Sienna_Cichlid and onwards for all
1702 	 * the use cases (IP discovery/G6 memory training/profiling/diagnostic data.etc)
1703 	 *
1704 	 * Otherwise, fallback to legacy approach to check and reserve tmr block for ip
1705 	 * discovery data and G6 memory training data respectively
1706 	 */
1707 	if (adev->bios)
1708 		reserve_size =
1709 			amdgpu_atomfirmware_get_fw_reserved_fb_size(adev);
1710 
1711 	if (!adev->bios &&
1712 	    (amdgpu_ip_version(adev, GC_HWIP, 0) == IP_VERSION(9, 4, 3) ||
1713 	     amdgpu_ip_version(adev, GC_HWIP, 0) == IP_VERSION(9, 4, 4) ||
1714 	     amdgpu_ip_version(adev, GC_HWIP, 0) == IP_VERSION(9, 5, 0)))
1715 		reserve_size = max(reserve_size, (uint32_t)280 << 20);
1716 	else if (!adev->bios &&
1717 		 amdgpu_ip_version(adev, GC_HWIP, 0) == IP_VERSION(12, 1, 0)) {
1718 		if (hweight32(adev->aid_mask) == 1)
1719 			reserve_size = max(reserve_size, (uint32_t)128 << 20);
1720 		else
1721 			reserve_size = max(reserve_size, (uint32_t)144 << 20);
1722 	} else if (!reserve_size)
1723 		reserve_size = DISCOVERY_TMR_OFFSET;
1724 
1725 	amdgpu_ttm_init_vram_resv(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_FW,
1726 				  adev->gmc.real_vram_size - reserve_size,
1727 				  reserve_size, false);
1728 }
1729 
1730 static void amdgpu_ttm_init_mem_train_resv_region(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1731 {
1732 	uint64_t reserve_size;
1733 	uint64_t offset;
1734 
1735 	if (!adev->discovery.reserve_tmr)
1736 		return;
1737 
1738 	if (!adev->bios || amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))
1739 		return;
1740 
1741 	if (!amdgpu_atomfirmware_mem_training_supported(adev))
1742 		return;
1743 
1744 	reserve_size = adev->mman.resv_region[AMDGPU_RESV_FW].size;
1745 	offset = ALIGN((adev->gmc.mc_vram_size - reserve_size - SZ_1M), SZ_1M);
1746 	amdgpu_ttm_init_vram_resv(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_MEM_TRAIN,
1747 				  offset,
1748 				  GDDR6_MEM_TRAINING_DATA_SIZE_IN_BYTES,
1749 				  false);
1750 }
1751 
1752 static void amdgpu_ttm_init_vram_resv_regions(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1753 {
1754 	uint64_t vram_size = adev->gmc.visible_vram_size;
1755 
1756 	/* Initialize memory reservations as required for VGA.
1757 	 * This is used for VGA emulation and pre-OS scanout buffers to
1758 	 * avoid display artifacts while transitioning between pre-OS
1759 	 * and driver.
1760 	 */
1761 	amdgpu_gmc_init_vga_resv_regions(adev);
1762 	amdgpu_ttm_init_fw_resv_region(adev);
1763 	amdgpu_ttm_init_mem_train_resv_region(adev);
1764 
1765 	if (adev->mman.resv_region[AMDGPU_RESV_FW_VRAM_USAGE].size > vram_size)
1766 		adev->mman.resv_region[AMDGPU_RESV_FW_VRAM_USAGE].size = 0;
1767 
1768 	if (adev->mman.resv_region[AMDGPU_RESV_DRV_VRAM_USAGE].size > vram_size)
1769 		adev->mman.resv_region[AMDGPU_RESV_DRV_VRAM_USAGE].size = 0;
1770 }
1771 
1772 int amdgpu_ttm_mark_vram_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1773 				  enum amdgpu_resv_region_id id)
1774 {
1775 	struct amdgpu_vram_resv *resv;
1776 	int ret;
1777 
1778 	if (id >= AMDGPU_RESV_MAX)
1779 		return -EINVAL;
1780 
1781 	resv = &adev->mman.resv_region[id];
1782 	if (!resv->size)
1783 		return 0;
1784 
1785 	ret = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel_at(adev, resv->offset, resv->size,
1786 					 &resv->bo,
1787 					 resv->needs_cpu_map ? &resv->cpu_ptr : NULL);
1788 	if (ret) {
1789 		dev_err(adev->dev,
1790 			"reserve vram failed: id=%d offset=0x%llx size=0x%llx ret=%d\n",
1791 			id, resv->offset, resv->size, ret);
1792 		memset(resv, 0, sizeof(*resv));
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	return ret;
1796 }
1797 
1798 void amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1799 				     enum amdgpu_resv_region_id id)
1800 {
1801 	struct amdgpu_vram_resv *resv;
1802 
1803 	if (id >= AMDGPU_RESV_MAX)
1804 		return;
1805 
1806 	resv = &adev->mman.resv_region[id];
1807 	if (!resv->bo)
1808 		return;
1809 
1810 	amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&resv->bo, NULL,
1811 			      resv->needs_cpu_map ? &resv->cpu_ptr : NULL);
1812 	memset(resv, 0, sizeof(*resv));
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*
1816  * Reserve all regions with non-zero size. Regions whose info is not
1817  * yet available (e.g., fw extended region) may still be reserved
1818  * during runtime.
1819  */
1820 static int amdgpu_ttm_alloc_vram_resv_regions(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1821 {
1822 	int i, r;
1823 
1824 	for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_RESV_MAX; i++) {
1825 		r = amdgpu_ttm_mark_vram_reserved(adev, i);
1826 		if (r)
1827 			return r;
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	return 0;
1831 }
1832 
1833 /*
1834  * Memoy training reservation functions
1835  */
1836 
1837 /**
1838  * amdgpu_ttm_training_reserve_vram_fini - free memory training reserved vram
1839  *
1840  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1841  *
1842  * free memory training reserved vram if it has been reserved.
1843  */
1844 static int amdgpu_ttm_training_reserve_vram_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1845 {
1846 	struct psp_memory_training_context *ctx = &adev->psp.mem_train_ctx;
1847 
1848 	ctx->init = PSP_MEM_TRAIN_NOT_SUPPORT;
1849 	amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_MEM_TRAIN);
1850 
1851 	return 0;
1852 }
1853 
1854 static void amdgpu_ttm_training_data_block_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1855 {
1856 	struct psp_memory_training_context *ctx = &adev->psp.mem_train_ctx;
1857 	struct amdgpu_vram_resv *resv =
1858 			&adev->mman.resv_region[AMDGPU_RESV_MEM_TRAIN];
1859 
1860 	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
1861 
1862 	ctx->c2p_train_data_offset = resv->offset;
1863 	ctx->p2c_train_data_offset =
1864 		(adev->gmc.mc_vram_size - GDDR6_MEM_TRAINING_OFFSET);
1865 	ctx->train_data_size = resv->size;
1866 
1867 	DRM_DEBUG("train_data_size:%llx,p2c_train_data_offset:%llx,c2p_train_data_offset:%llx.\n",
1868 			ctx->train_data_size,
1869 			ctx->p2c_train_data_offset,
1870 			ctx->c2p_train_data_offset);
1871 }
1872 
1873 static int amdgpu_ttm_pools_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1874 {
1875 	int i;
1876 
1877 	if (!adev->gmc.is_app_apu || !adev->gmc.num_mem_partitions)
1878 		return 0;
1879 
1880 	adev->mman.ttm_pools = kzalloc_objs(*adev->mman.ttm_pools,
1881 					    adev->gmc.num_mem_partitions);
1882 	if (!adev->mman.ttm_pools)
1883 		return -ENOMEM;
1884 
1885 	for (i = 0; i < adev->gmc.num_mem_partitions; i++) {
1886 		ttm_pool_init(&adev->mman.ttm_pools[i], adev->dev,
1887 			      adev->gmc.mem_partitions[i].numa.node,
1888 			      TTM_ALLOCATION_POOL_BENEFICIAL_ORDER(get_order(SZ_2M)));
1889 	}
1890 	return 0;
1891 }
1892 
1893 static void amdgpu_ttm_pools_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1894 {
1895 	int i;
1896 
1897 	if (!adev->gmc.is_app_apu || !adev->mman.ttm_pools)
1898 		return;
1899 
1900 	for (i = 0; i < adev->gmc.num_mem_partitions; i++)
1901 		ttm_pool_fini(&adev->mman.ttm_pools[i]);
1902 
1903 	kfree(adev->mman.ttm_pools);
1904 	adev->mman.ttm_pools = NULL;
1905 }
1906 
1907 /**
1908  * amdgpu_ttm_alloc_mmio_remap_bo - Allocate the singleton MMIO_REMAP BO
1909  * @adev: amdgpu device
1910  *
1911  * Allocates a global BO with backing AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP when the
1912  * hardware exposes a remap base (adev->rmmio_remap.bus_addr) and the host
1913  * PAGE_SIZE is <= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE (4K). The BO is created as a regular
1914  * GEM object (amdgpu_bo_create).
1915  *
1916  * Return:
1917  *  * 0 on success or intentional skip (feature not present/unsupported)
1918  *  * negative errno on allocation failure
1919  */
1920 static int amdgpu_ttm_alloc_mmio_remap_bo(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1921 {
1922 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1923 	struct ttm_placement placement;
1924 	struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo;
1925 	struct ttm_place placements;
1926 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
1927 	struct ttm_resource *tmp;
1928 	int r;
1929 
1930 	/* Skip if HW doesn't expose remap, or if PAGE_SIZE > AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE (4K). */
1931 	if (!adev->rmmio_remap.bus_addr || PAGE_SIZE > AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE)
1932 		return 0;
1933 
1934 	/*
1935 	 * Allocate a BO first and then move it to AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP.
1936 	 * The initial TTM resource assigned by amdgpu_bo_create() is
1937 	 * replaced below with a fixed MMIO_REMAP placement.
1938 	 */
1939 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
1940 	bp.type        = ttm_bo_type_device;
1941 	bp.size        = AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1942 	bp.byte_align  = AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1943 	bp.domain      = 0;
1944 	bp.flags       = 0;
1945 	bp.resv        = NULL;
1946 	bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo);
1947 	r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &adev->rmmio_remap.bo);
1948 	if (r)
1949 		return r;
1950 
1951 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->rmmio_remap.bo, true);
1952 	if (r)
1953 		goto err_unref;
1954 
1955 	tbo = &adev->rmmio_remap.bo->tbo;
1956 
1957 	/*
1958 	 * MMIO_REMAP is a fixed I/O placement (AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP).
1959 	 */
1960 	placement.num_placement = 1;
1961 	placement.placement = &placements;
1962 	placements.fpfn = 0;
1963 	placements.lpfn = 0;
1964 	placements.mem_type = AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP;
1965 	placements.flags = 0;
1966 	/* Force the BO into the fixed MMIO_REMAP placement */
1967 	r = ttm_bo_mem_space(tbo, &placement, &tmp, &ctx);
1968 	if (unlikely(r))
1969 		goto err_unlock;
1970 
1971 	ttm_resource_free(tbo, &tbo->resource);
1972 	ttm_bo_assign_mem(tbo, tmp);
1973 	ttm_bo_pin(tbo);
1974 
1975 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->rmmio_remap.bo);
1976 	return 0;
1977 
1978 err_unlock:
1979 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->rmmio_remap.bo);
1980 
1981 err_unref:
1982 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->rmmio_remap.bo);
1983 	adev->rmmio_remap.bo = NULL;
1984 	return r;
1985 }
1986 
1987 /**
1988  * amdgpu_ttm_free_mmio_remap_bo - Free the singleton MMIO_REMAP BO
1989  * @adev: amdgpu device
1990  *
1991  * Frees the kernel-owned MMIO_REMAP BO if it was allocated by
1992  * amdgpu_ttm_mmio_remap_bo_init().
1993  */
1994 static void amdgpu_ttm_free_mmio_remap_bo(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1995 {
1996 	if (!adev->rmmio_remap.bo)
1997 		return;
1998 
1999 	if (!amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->rmmio_remap.bo, true)) {
2000 		ttm_bo_unpin(&adev->rmmio_remap.bo->tbo);
2001 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->rmmio_remap.bo);
2002 	}
2003 
2004     /*
2005      * At this point we rely on normal DRM teardown ordering:
2006      * no new user ioctls can access the global MMIO_REMAP BO
2007      * once TTM teardown begins.
2008      */
2009 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->rmmio_remap.bo);
2010 	adev->rmmio_remap.bo = NULL;
2011 }
2012 
2013 static int amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_init(struct amdgpu_gtt_mgr *mgr,
2014 					 struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
2015 					 enum drm_sched_priority prio,
2016 					 struct drm_gpu_scheduler **scheds,
2017 					 int num_schedulers,
2018 					 u32 num_gart_windows)
2019 {
2020 	int i, r, num_pages;
2021 
2022 	r = drm_sched_entity_init(&entity->base, prio, scheds, num_schedulers, NULL);
2023 	if (r)
2024 		return r;
2025 
2026 	mutex_init(&entity->lock);
2027 
2028 	if (ARRAY_SIZE(entity->gart_window_offs) < num_gart_windows)
2029 		return -EINVAL;
2030 	if (num_gart_windows == 0)
2031 		return 0;
2032 
2033 	num_pages = num_gart_windows * AMDGPU_GTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE;
2034 	r = amdgpu_gtt_mgr_alloc_entries(mgr, &entity->gart_node, num_pages,
2035 					 DRM_MM_INSERT_BEST);
2036 	if (r) {
2037 		drm_sched_entity_destroy(&entity->base);
2038 		return r;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	for (i = 0; i < num_gart_windows; i++) {
2042 		entity->gart_window_offs[i] =
2043 			amdgpu_gtt_node_to_byte_offset(&entity->gart_node) +
2044 				i * AMDGPU_GTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	return 0;
2048 }
2049 
2050 static void amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(struct amdgpu_gtt_mgr *mgr,
2051 					  struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity)
2052 {
2053 	amdgpu_gtt_mgr_free_entries(mgr, &entity->gart_node);
2054 	drm_sched_entity_destroy(&entity->base);
2055 }
2056 
2057 /*
2058  * amdgpu_ttm_init - Init the memory management (ttm) as well as various
2059  * gtt/vram related fields.
2060  *
2061  * This initializes all of the memory space pools that the TTM layer
2062  * will need such as the GTT space (system memory mapped to the device),
2063  * VRAM (on-board memory), and on-chip memories (GDS, GWS, OA) which
2064  * can be mapped per VMID.
2065  */
2066 int amdgpu_ttm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2067 {
2068 	uint64_t gtt_size;
2069 	int r;
2070 
2071 	dma_set_max_seg_size(adev->dev, UINT_MAX);
2072 	/* No others user of address space so set it to 0 */
2073 	r = ttm_device_init(&adev->mman.bdev, &amdgpu_bo_driver, adev->dev,
2074 			       adev_to_drm(adev)->anon_inode->i_mapping,
2075 			       adev_to_drm(adev)->vma_offset_manager,
2076 			       (adev->need_swiotlb ?
2077 				TTM_ALLOCATION_POOL_USE_DMA_ALLOC : 0) |
2078 			       (dma_addressing_limited(adev->dev) ?
2079 				TTM_ALLOCATION_POOL_USE_DMA32 : 0) |
2080 			       TTM_ALLOCATION_POOL_BENEFICIAL_ORDER(get_order(SZ_2M)));
2081 	if (r) {
2082 		dev_err(adev->dev,
2083 			"failed initializing buffer object driver(%d).\n", r);
2084 		return r;
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	r = amdgpu_ttm_pools_init(adev);
2088 	if (r) {
2089 		dev_err(adev->dev, "failed to init ttm pools(%d).\n", r);
2090 		return r;
2091 	}
2092 	adev->mman.initialized = true;
2093 
2094 	if (!adev->gmc.is_app_apu) {
2095 		/* Initialize VRAM pool with all of VRAM divided into pages */
2096 		r = amdgpu_vram_mgr_init(adev);
2097 		if (r) {
2098 			dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing VRAM heap.\n");
2099 			return r;
2100 		}
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	/* Change the size here instead of the init above so only lpfn is affected */
2104 	amdgpu_ttm_set_buffer_funcs_status(adev, false);
2105 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
2106 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
2107 	if (adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu)
2108 		adev->mman.aper_base_kaddr = ioremap_cache(adev->gmc.aper_base,
2109 				adev->gmc.visible_vram_size);
2110 
2111 	else if (adev->gmc.is_app_apu)
2112 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER(
2113 			"No need to ioremap when real vram size is 0\n");
2114 	else
2115 #endif
2116 		adev->mman.aper_base_kaddr = ioremap_wc(adev->gmc.aper_base,
2117 				adev->gmc.visible_vram_size);
2118 #endif
2119 
2120 	amdgpu_ttm_init_vram_resv_regions(adev);
2121 
2122 	r = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_vram_resv_regions(adev);
2123 	if (r)
2124 		return r;
2125 
2126 	if (adev->mman.resv_region[AMDGPU_RESV_MEM_TRAIN].size) {
2127 		struct psp_memory_training_context *ctx =
2128 					&adev->psp.mem_train_ctx;
2129 
2130 		amdgpu_ttm_training_data_block_init(adev);
2131 		ctx->init = PSP_MEM_TRAIN_RESERVE_SUCCESS;
2132 	}
2133 
2134 	dev_info(adev->dev, " %uM of VRAM memory ready\n",
2135 		 (unsigned int)(adev->gmc.real_vram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
2136 
2137 	/* Compute GTT size, either based on TTM limit
2138 	 * or whatever the user passed on module init.
2139 	 */
2140 	gtt_size = ttm_tt_pages_limit() << PAGE_SHIFT;
2141 	if (amdgpu_gtt_size != -1) {
2142 		uint64_t configured_size = (uint64_t)amdgpu_gtt_size << 20;
2143 
2144 		drm_warn(&adev->ddev,
2145 			"Configuring gttsize via module parameter is deprecated, please use ttm.pages_limit\n");
2146 		if (gtt_size != configured_size)
2147 			drm_warn(&adev->ddev,
2148 				"GTT size has been set as %llu but TTM size has been set as %llu, this is unusual\n",
2149 				configured_size, gtt_size);
2150 
2151 		gtt_size = configured_size;
2152 	}
2153 
2154 	/* Initialize GTT memory pool */
2155 	r = amdgpu_gtt_mgr_init(adev, gtt_size);
2156 	if (r) {
2157 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing GTT heap.\n");
2158 		return r;
2159 	}
2160 	dev_info(adev->dev, " %uM of GTT memory ready.\n",
2161 		 (unsigned int)(gtt_size / (1024 * 1024)));
2162 
2163 	if (adev->flags & AMD_IS_APU) {
2164 		if (adev->gmc.real_vram_size < gtt_size)
2165 			adev->apu_prefer_gtt = true;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	/* Initialize doorbell pool on PCI BAR */
2169 	r = amdgpu_ttm_init_on_chip(adev, AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL, adev->doorbell.size / PAGE_SIZE);
2170 	if (r) {
2171 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing doorbell heap.\n");
2172 		return r;
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	/* Create a boorbell page for kernel usages */
2176 	r = amdgpu_doorbell_create_kernel_doorbells(adev);
2177 	if (r) {
2178 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed to initialize kernel doorbells.\n");
2179 		return r;
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	/* Initialize MMIO-remap pool (single page 4K) */
2183 	r = amdgpu_ttm_init_on_chip(adev, AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP, 1);
2184 	if (r) {
2185 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing MMIO-remap heap.\n");
2186 		return r;
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	/* Allocate the singleton MMIO_REMAP BO if supported */
2190 	r = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_mmio_remap_bo(adev);
2191 	if (r)
2192 		return r;
2193 
2194 	/* Initialize preemptible memory pool */
2195 	r = amdgpu_preempt_mgr_init(adev);
2196 	if (r) {
2197 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing PREEMPT heap.\n");
2198 		return r;
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	/* Initialize various on-chip memory pools */
2202 	r = amdgpu_ttm_init_on_chip(adev, AMDGPU_PL_GDS, adev->gds.gds_size);
2203 	if (r) {
2204 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing GDS heap.\n");
2205 		return r;
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	r = amdgpu_ttm_init_on_chip(adev, AMDGPU_PL_GWS, adev->gds.gws_size);
2209 	if (r) {
2210 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing gws heap.\n");
2211 		return r;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	r = amdgpu_ttm_init_on_chip(adev, AMDGPU_PL_OA, adev->gds.oa_size);
2215 	if (r) {
2216 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed initializing oa heap.\n");
2217 		return r;
2218 	}
2219 	if (amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
2220 				AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
2221 				&adev->mman.sdma_access_bo, NULL,
2222 				&adev->mman.sdma_access_ptr))
2223 		drm_warn(adev_to_drm(adev),
2224 				"Debug VRAM access will use slowpath MM access\n");
2225 
2226 	return 0;
2227 }
2228 
2229 /*
2230  * amdgpu_ttm_fini - De-initialize the TTM memory pools
2231  */
2232 void amdgpu_ttm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2233 {
2234 	int idx;
2235 
2236 	if (!adev->mman.initialized)
2237 		return;
2238 
2239 	amdgpu_ttm_pools_fini(adev);
2240 
2241 	amdgpu_ttm_training_reserve_vram_fini(adev);
2242 	/* return the stolen vga memory back to VRAM */
2243 	if (!adev->gmc.is_app_apu) {
2244 		amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_STOLEN_VGA);
2245 		amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_STOLEN_EXTENDED);
2246 		/* return the FW reserved memory back to VRAM */
2247 		amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_FW);
2248 		amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_FW_EXTEND);
2249 		amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_STOLEN_RESERVED);
2250 	}
2251 	amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&adev->mman.sdma_access_bo, NULL,
2252 					&adev->mman.sdma_access_ptr);
2253 
2254 	amdgpu_ttm_free_mmio_remap_bo(adev);
2255 	amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_FW_VRAM_USAGE);
2256 	amdgpu_ttm_unmark_vram_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_RESV_DRV_VRAM_USAGE);
2257 
2258 	if (drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) {
2259 
2260 		if (adev->mman.aper_base_kaddr)
2261 			iounmap(adev->mman.aper_base_kaddr);
2262 		adev->mman.aper_base_kaddr = NULL;
2263 
2264 		drm_dev_exit(idx);
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	if (!adev->gmc.is_app_apu)
2268 		amdgpu_vram_mgr_fini(adev);
2269 	amdgpu_gtt_mgr_fini(adev);
2270 	amdgpu_preempt_mgr_fini(adev);
2271 	amdgpu_doorbell_fini(adev);
2272 
2273 	ttm_range_man_fini(&adev->mman.bdev, AMDGPU_PL_GDS);
2274 	ttm_range_man_fini(&adev->mman.bdev, AMDGPU_PL_GWS);
2275 	ttm_range_man_fini(&adev->mman.bdev, AMDGPU_PL_OA);
2276 	ttm_range_man_fini(&adev->mman.bdev, AMDGPU_PL_DOORBELL);
2277 	ttm_range_man_fini(&adev->mman.bdev, AMDGPU_PL_MMIO_REMAP);
2278 	ttm_device_fini(&adev->mman.bdev);
2279 	adev->mman.initialized = false;
2280 	dev_info(adev->dev, " ttm finalized\n");
2281 }
2282 
2283 /**
2284  * amdgpu_ttm_set_buffer_funcs_status - enable/disable use of buffer functions
2285  *
2286  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2287  * @enable: true when we can use buffer functions.
2288  *
2289  * Enable/disable use of buffer functions during suspend/resume. This should
2290  * only be called at bootup or when userspace isn't running.
2291  */
2292 void amdgpu_ttm_set_buffer_funcs_status(struct amdgpu_device *adev, bool enable)
2293 {
2294 	struct ttm_resource_manager *man = ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM);
2295 	u32 num_clear_entities, num_move_entities;
2296 	uint64_t size;
2297 	int r, i, j;
2298 
2299 	if (!adev->mman.initialized || amdgpu_in_reset(adev) ||
2300 	    adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled == enable || adev->gmc.is_app_apu)
2301 		return;
2302 
2303 	if (enable) {
2304 		struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
2305 		struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched;
2306 
2307 		if (!adev->mman.buffer_funcs_ring || !adev->mman.buffer_funcs_ring->sched.ready) {
2308 			dev_warn(adev->dev, "Not enabling DMA transfers for in kernel use");
2309 			return;
2310 		}
2311 
2312 		num_clear_entities = 1;
2313 		num_move_entities = 1;
2314 		ring = adev->mman.buffer_funcs_ring;
2315 		sched = &ring->sched;
2316 		r = amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_init(&adev->mman.gtt_mgr,
2317 						  &adev->mman.default_entity,
2318 						  DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_KERNEL,
2319 						  &sched, 1, 0);
2320 		if (r < 0) {
2321 			dev_err(adev->dev,
2322 				"Failed setting up TTM entity (%d)\n", r);
2323 			return;
2324 		}
2325 
2326 		adev->mman.clear_entities = kcalloc(num_clear_entities,
2327 						    sizeof(struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity),
2328 						    GFP_KERNEL);
2329 		atomic_set(&adev->mman.next_clear_entity, 0);
2330 		if (!adev->mman.clear_entities)
2331 			goto error_free_default_entity;
2332 
2333 		adev->mman.num_clear_entities = num_clear_entities;
2334 
2335 		for (i = 0; i < num_clear_entities; i++) {
2336 			r = amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_init(
2337 				&adev->mman.gtt_mgr, &adev->mman.clear_entities[i],
2338 				DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL, &sched, 1, 1);
2339 
2340 			if (r < 0) {
2341 				for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
2342 					amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(
2343 						&adev->mman.gtt_mgr, &adev->mman.clear_entities[j]);
2344 				kfree(adev->mman.clear_entities);
2345 				adev->mman.num_clear_entities = 0;
2346 				adev->mman.clear_entities = NULL;
2347 				goto error_free_default_entity;
2348 			}
2349 		}
2350 
2351 		adev->mman.num_move_entities = num_move_entities;
2352 		atomic_set(&adev->mman.next_move_entity, 0);
2353 		for (i = 0; i < num_move_entities; i++) {
2354 			r = amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_init(
2355 				&adev->mman.gtt_mgr,
2356 				&adev->mman.move_entities[i],
2357 				DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL, &sched, 1, 2);
2358 
2359 			if (r < 0) {
2360 				for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
2361 					amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(
2362 						&adev->mman.gtt_mgr, &adev->mman.move_entities[j]);
2363 				adev->mman.num_move_entities = 0;
2364 				goto error_free_clear_entities;
2365 			}
2366 		}
2367 	} else {
2368 		amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(&adev->mman.gtt_mgr,
2369 					      &adev->mman.default_entity);
2370 		for (i = 0; i < adev->mman.num_clear_entities; i++)
2371 			amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(&adev->mman.gtt_mgr,
2372 						      &adev->mman.clear_entities[i]);
2373 		for (i = 0; i < adev->mman.num_move_entities; i++)
2374 			amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(&adev->mman.gtt_mgr,
2375 						      &adev->mman.move_entities[i]);
2376 		/* Drop all the old fences since re-creating the scheduler entities
2377 		 * will allocate new contexts.
2378 		 */
2379 		ttm_resource_manager_cleanup(man);
2380 		kfree(adev->mman.clear_entities);
2381 		adev->mman.clear_entities = NULL;
2382 		adev->mman.num_clear_entities = 0;
2383 		adev->mman.num_move_entities = 0;
2384 	}
2385 
2386 	/* this just adjusts TTM size idea, which sets lpfn to the correct value */
2387 	if (enable)
2388 		size = adev->gmc.real_vram_size;
2389 	else
2390 		size = adev->gmc.visible_vram_size;
2391 	man->size = size;
2392 	adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled = enable;
2393 
2394 	return;
2395 
2396 error_free_clear_entities:
2397 	for (i = 0; i < adev->mman.num_clear_entities; i++)
2398 		amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(&adev->mman.gtt_mgr,
2399 					      &adev->mman.clear_entities[i]);
2400 	kfree(adev->mman.clear_entities);
2401 	adev->mman.clear_entities = NULL;
2402 	adev->mman.num_clear_entities = 0;
2403 error_free_default_entity:
2404 	amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_fini(&adev->mman.gtt_mgr,
2405 				      &adev->mman.default_entity);
2406 }
2407 
2408 static int amdgpu_ttm_prepare_job(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2409 				  struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
2410 				  unsigned int num_dw,
2411 				  struct dma_resv *resv,
2412 				  bool vm_needs_flush,
2413 				  struct amdgpu_job **job,
2414 				  u64 k_job_id)
2415 {
2416 	enum amdgpu_ib_pool_type pool = AMDGPU_IB_POOL_DELAYED;
2417 	int r;
2418 	r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, &entity->base,
2419 				     AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED,
2420 				     num_dw * 4, pool, job, k_job_id);
2421 	if (r)
2422 		return r;
2423 
2424 	if (vm_needs_flush) {
2425 		(*job)->vm_pd_addr = amdgpu_gmc_pd_addr(adev->gmc.pdb0_bo ?
2426 							adev->gmc.pdb0_bo :
2427 							adev->gart.bo);
2428 		(*job)->vm_needs_flush = true;
2429 	}
2430 	if (!resv)
2431 		return 0;
2432 
2433 	return drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies(&(*job)->base, resv,
2434 						   DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP);
2435 }
2436 
2437 int amdgpu_copy_buffer(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2438 		       struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
2439 		       uint64_t src_offset,
2440 		       uint64_t dst_offset, uint32_t byte_count,
2441 		       struct dma_resv *resv,
2442 		       struct dma_fence **fence,
2443 		       bool vm_needs_flush, uint32_t copy_flags)
2444 {
2445 	unsigned int num_loops, num_dw;
2446 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
2447 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
2448 	uint32_t max_bytes;
2449 	unsigned int i;
2450 	int r;
2451 
2452 	ring = adev->mman.buffer_funcs_ring;
2453 
2454 	if (!ring->sched.ready) {
2455 		dev_err(adev->dev,
2456 			"Trying to move memory with ring turned off.\n");
2457 		return -EINVAL;
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	max_bytes = adev->mman.buffer_funcs->copy_max_bytes;
2461 	num_loops = DIV_ROUND_UP(byte_count, max_bytes);
2462 	num_dw = ALIGN(num_loops * adev->mman.buffer_funcs->copy_num_dw, 8);
2463 	r = amdgpu_ttm_prepare_job(adev, entity, num_dw,
2464 				   resv, vm_needs_flush, &job,
2465 				   AMDGPU_KERNEL_JOB_ID_TTM_COPY_BUFFER);
2466 	if (r)
2467 		goto error_free;
2468 
2469 	for (i = 0; i < num_loops; i++) {
2470 		uint32_t cur_size_in_bytes = min(byte_count, max_bytes);
2471 
2472 		amdgpu_emit_copy_buffer(adev, &job->ibs[0], src_offset,
2473 					dst_offset, cur_size_in_bytes, copy_flags);
2474 		src_offset += cur_size_in_bytes;
2475 		dst_offset += cur_size_in_bytes;
2476 		byte_count -= cur_size_in_bytes;
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	*fence = amdgpu_ttm_job_submit(adev, entity, job, num_dw);
2480 
2481 	return 0;
2482 
2483 error_free:
2484 	amdgpu_job_free(job);
2485 	dev_err(adev->dev, "Error scheduling IBs (%d)\n", r);
2486 	return r;
2487 }
2488 
2489 static int amdgpu_ttm_fill_mem(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2490 			       struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
2491 			       uint32_t src_data,
2492 			       uint64_t dst_addr, uint32_t byte_count,
2493 			       struct dma_resv *resv,
2494 			       struct dma_fence **fence,
2495 			       bool vm_needs_flush,
2496 			       u64 k_job_id)
2497 {
2498 	unsigned int num_loops, num_dw;
2499 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
2500 	uint32_t max_bytes;
2501 	unsigned int i;
2502 	int r;
2503 
2504 	max_bytes = adev->mman.buffer_funcs->fill_max_bytes;
2505 	num_loops = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(byte_count, max_bytes);
2506 	num_dw = ALIGN(num_loops * adev->mman.buffer_funcs->fill_num_dw, 8);
2507 	r = amdgpu_ttm_prepare_job(adev, entity, num_dw, resv,
2508 				   vm_needs_flush, &job, k_job_id);
2509 	if (r)
2510 		return r;
2511 
2512 	for (i = 0; i < num_loops; i++) {
2513 		uint32_t cur_size = min(byte_count, max_bytes);
2514 
2515 		amdgpu_emit_fill_buffer(adev, &job->ibs[0], src_data, dst_addr,
2516 					cur_size);
2517 
2518 		dst_addr += cur_size;
2519 		byte_count -= cur_size;
2520 	}
2521 
2522 	*fence = amdgpu_ttm_job_submit(adev, entity, job, num_dw);
2523 	return 0;
2524 }
2525 
2526 /**
2527  * amdgpu_ttm_clear_buffer - clear memory buffers
2528  * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
2529  * @resv: reservation object
2530  * @fence: dma_fence associated with the operation
2531  *
2532  * Clear the memory buffer resource.
2533  *
2534  * Returns:
2535  * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
2536  */
2537 int amdgpu_ttm_clear_buffer(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
2538 			    struct dma_resv *resv,
2539 			    struct dma_fence **fence)
2540 {
2541 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
2542 	struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity;
2543 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor cursor;
2544 	u64 addr;
2545 	int r = 0;
2546 
2547 	if (!adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled)
2548 		return -EINVAL;
2549 
2550 	if (!fence)
2551 		return -EINVAL;
2552 	entity = &adev->mman.clear_entities[0];
2553 	*fence = dma_fence_get_stub();
2554 
2555 	amdgpu_res_first(bo->tbo.resource, 0, amdgpu_bo_size(bo), &cursor);
2556 
2557 	mutex_lock(&entity->lock);
2558 	while (cursor.remaining) {
2559 		struct dma_fence *next = NULL;
2560 		u64 size;
2561 
2562 		if (amdgpu_res_cleared(&cursor)) {
2563 			amdgpu_res_next(&cursor, cursor.size);
2564 			continue;
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		/* Never clear more than 256MiB at once to avoid timeouts */
2568 		size = min(cursor.size, 256ULL << 20);
2569 
2570 		r = amdgpu_ttm_map_buffer(entity, &bo->tbo, bo->tbo.resource, &cursor,
2571 					  0, false, &size, &addr);
2572 		if (r)
2573 			goto err;
2574 
2575 		r = amdgpu_ttm_fill_mem(adev, entity, 0, addr, size, resv,
2576 					&next, true,
2577 					AMDGPU_KERNEL_JOB_ID_TTM_CLEAR_BUFFER);
2578 		if (r)
2579 			goto err;
2580 
2581 		dma_fence_put(*fence);
2582 		*fence = next;
2583 
2584 		amdgpu_res_next(&cursor, size);
2585 	}
2586 err:
2587 	mutex_unlock(&entity->lock);
2588 
2589 	return r;
2590 }
2591 
2592 int amdgpu_fill_buffer(struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *entity,
2593 		       struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
2594 		       uint32_t src_data,
2595 		       struct dma_resv *resv,
2596 		       struct dma_fence **f,
2597 		       u64 k_job_id)
2598 {
2599 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
2600 	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
2601 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor dst;
2602 	int r;
2603 
2604 	if (!entity)
2605 		return -EINVAL;
2606 
2607 	amdgpu_res_first(bo->tbo.resource, 0, amdgpu_bo_size(bo), &dst);
2608 
2609 	mutex_lock(&entity->lock);
2610 	while (dst.remaining) {
2611 		struct dma_fence *next;
2612 		uint64_t cur_size, to;
2613 
2614 		/* Never fill more than 256MiB at once to avoid timeouts */
2615 		cur_size = min(dst.size, 256ULL << 20);
2616 
2617 		r = amdgpu_ttm_map_buffer(entity, &bo->tbo, bo->tbo.resource, &dst,
2618 					  0, false, &cur_size, &to);
2619 		if (r)
2620 			goto error;
2621 
2622 		r = amdgpu_ttm_fill_mem(adev, entity,
2623 					src_data, to, cur_size, resv,
2624 					&next, true, k_job_id);
2625 		if (r)
2626 			goto error;
2627 
2628 		dma_fence_put(fence);
2629 		fence = next;
2630 
2631 		amdgpu_res_next(&dst, cur_size);
2632 	}
2633 error:
2634 	mutex_unlock(&entity->lock);
2635 	if (f)
2636 		*f = dma_fence_get(fence);
2637 	dma_fence_put(fence);
2638 	return r;
2639 }
2640 
2641 struct amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity *
2642 amdgpu_ttm_next_clear_entity(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2643 {
2644 	struct amdgpu_mman *mman = &adev->mman;
2645 	u32 i;
2646 
2647 	if (mman->num_clear_entities == 0)
2648 		return NULL;
2649 
2650 	i = atomic_inc_return(&mman->next_clear_entity) %
2651 			      mman->num_clear_entities;
2652 	return &mman->clear_entities[i];
2653 }
2654 
2655 /**
2656  * amdgpu_ttm_evict_resources - evict memory buffers
2657  * @adev: amdgpu device object
2658  * @mem_type: evicted BO's memory type
2659  *
2660  * Evicts all @mem_type buffers on the lru list of the memory type.
2661  *
2662  * Returns:
2663  * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
2664  */
2665 int amdgpu_ttm_evict_resources(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int mem_type)
2666 {
2667 	struct ttm_resource_manager *man;
2668 
2669 	switch (mem_type) {
2670 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
2671 	case TTM_PL_TT:
2672 	case AMDGPU_PL_GWS:
2673 	case AMDGPU_PL_GDS:
2674 	case AMDGPU_PL_OA:
2675 		man = ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev, mem_type);
2676 		break;
2677 	default:
2678 		dev_err(adev->dev, "Trying to evict invalid memory type\n");
2679 		return -EINVAL;
2680 	}
2681 
2682 	return ttm_resource_manager_evict_all(&adev->mman.bdev, man);
2683 }
2684 
2685 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
2686 
2687 static int amdgpu_ttm_page_pool_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
2688 {
2689 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = m->private;
2690 
2691 	return ttm_pool_debugfs(&adev->mman.bdev.pool, m);
2692 }
2693 
2694 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(amdgpu_ttm_page_pool);
2695 
2696 /*
2697  * amdgpu_ttm_vram_read - Linear read access to VRAM
2698  *
2699  * Accesses VRAM via MMIO for debugging purposes.
2700  */
2701 static ssize_t amdgpu_ttm_vram_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
2702 				    size_t size, loff_t *pos)
2703 {
2704 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = file_inode(f)->i_private;
2705 	ssize_t result = 0;
2706 
2707 	if (size & 0x3 || *pos & 0x3)
2708 		return -EINVAL;
2709 
2710 	if (*pos >= adev->gmc.mc_vram_size)
2711 		return -ENXIO;
2712 
2713 	size = min(size, (size_t)(adev->gmc.mc_vram_size - *pos));
2714 	while (size) {
2715 		size_t bytes = min(size, AMDGPU_TTM_VRAM_MAX_DW_READ * 4);
2716 		uint32_t value[AMDGPU_TTM_VRAM_MAX_DW_READ];
2717 
2718 		amdgpu_device_vram_access(adev, *pos, value, bytes, false);
2719 		if (copy_to_user(buf, value, bytes))
2720 			return -EFAULT;
2721 
2722 		result += bytes;
2723 		buf += bytes;
2724 		*pos += bytes;
2725 		size -= bytes;
2726 	}
2727 
2728 	return result;
2729 }
2730 
2731 /*
2732  * amdgpu_ttm_vram_write - Linear write access to VRAM
2733  *
2734  * Accesses VRAM via MMIO for debugging purposes.
2735  */
2736 static ssize_t amdgpu_ttm_vram_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
2737 				    size_t size, loff_t *pos)
2738 {
2739 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = file_inode(f)->i_private;
2740 	ssize_t result = 0;
2741 	int r;
2742 
2743 	if (size & 0x3 || *pos & 0x3)
2744 		return -EINVAL;
2745 
2746 	if (*pos >= adev->gmc.mc_vram_size)
2747 		return -ENXIO;
2748 
2749 	while (size) {
2750 		uint32_t value;
2751 
2752 		if (*pos >= adev->gmc.mc_vram_size)
2753 			return result;
2754 
2755 		r = get_user(value, (uint32_t *)buf);
2756 		if (r)
2757 			return r;
2758 
2759 		amdgpu_device_mm_access(adev, *pos, &value, 4, true);
2760 
2761 		result += 4;
2762 		buf += 4;
2763 		*pos += 4;
2764 		size -= 4;
2765 	}
2766 
2767 	return result;
2768 }
2769 
2770 static const struct file_operations amdgpu_ttm_vram_fops = {
2771 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
2772 	.read = amdgpu_ttm_vram_read,
2773 	.write = amdgpu_ttm_vram_write,
2774 	.llseek = default_llseek,
2775 };
2776 
2777 /*
2778  * amdgpu_iomem_read - Virtual read access to GPU mapped memory
2779  *
2780  * This function is used to read memory that has been mapped to the
2781  * GPU and the known addresses are not physical addresses but instead
2782  * bus addresses (e.g., what you'd put in an IB or ring buffer).
2783  */
2784 static ssize_t amdgpu_iomem_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
2785 				 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
2786 {
2787 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = file_inode(f)->i_private;
2788 	struct iommu_domain *dom;
2789 	ssize_t result = 0;
2790 	int r;
2791 
2792 	/* retrieve the IOMMU domain if any for this device */
2793 	dom = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(adev->dev);
2794 
2795 	while (size) {
2796 		phys_addr_t addr = *pos & PAGE_MASK;
2797 		loff_t off = *pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
2798 		size_t bytes = PAGE_SIZE - off;
2799 		unsigned long pfn;
2800 		struct page *p;
2801 		void *ptr;
2802 
2803 		bytes = min(bytes, size);
2804 
2805 		/* Translate the bus address to a physical address.  If
2806 		 * the domain is NULL it means there is no IOMMU active
2807 		 * and the address translation is the identity
2808 		 */
2809 		addr = dom ? iommu_iova_to_phys(dom, addr) : addr;
2810 
2811 		pfn = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2812 		if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
2813 			return -EPERM;
2814 
2815 		p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
2816 		if (p->mapping != adev->mman.bdev.dev_mapping)
2817 			return -EPERM;
2818 
2819 		ptr = kmap_local_page(p);
2820 		r = copy_to_user(buf, ptr + off, bytes);
2821 		kunmap_local(ptr);
2822 		if (r)
2823 			return -EFAULT;
2824 
2825 		size -= bytes;
2826 		*pos += bytes;
2827 		result += bytes;
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	return result;
2831 }
2832 
2833 /*
2834  * amdgpu_iomem_write - Virtual write access to GPU mapped memory
2835  *
2836  * This function is used to write memory that has been mapped to the
2837  * GPU and the known addresses are not physical addresses but instead
2838  * bus addresses (e.g., what you'd put in an IB or ring buffer).
2839  */
2840 static ssize_t amdgpu_iomem_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
2841 				 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
2842 {
2843 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = file_inode(f)->i_private;
2844 	struct iommu_domain *dom;
2845 	ssize_t result = 0;
2846 	int r;
2847 
2848 	dom = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(adev->dev);
2849 
2850 	while (size) {
2851 		phys_addr_t addr = *pos & PAGE_MASK;
2852 		loff_t off = *pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
2853 		size_t bytes = PAGE_SIZE - off;
2854 		unsigned long pfn;
2855 		struct page *p;
2856 		void *ptr;
2857 
2858 		bytes = min(bytes, size);
2859 
2860 		addr = dom ? iommu_iova_to_phys(dom, addr) : addr;
2861 
2862 		pfn = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2863 		if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
2864 			return -EPERM;
2865 
2866 		p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
2867 		if (p->mapping != adev->mman.bdev.dev_mapping)
2868 			return -EPERM;
2869 
2870 		ptr = kmap_local_page(p);
2871 		r = copy_from_user(ptr + off, buf, bytes);
2872 		kunmap_local(ptr);
2873 		if (r)
2874 			return -EFAULT;
2875 
2876 		size -= bytes;
2877 		*pos += bytes;
2878 		result += bytes;
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	return result;
2882 }
2883 
2884 static const struct file_operations amdgpu_ttm_iomem_fops = {
2885 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
2886 	.read = amdgpu_iomem_read,
2887 	.write = amdgpu_iomem_write,
2888 	.llseek = default_llseek
2889 };
2890 
2891 #endif
2892 
2893 void amdgpu_ttm_debugfs_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2894 {
2895 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
2896 	struct drm_minor *minor = adev_to_drm(adev)->primary;
2897 	struct dentry *root = minor->debugfs_root;
2898 
2899 	debugfs_create_file_size("amdgpu_vram", 0444, root, adev,
2900 				 &amdgpu_ttm_vram_fops, adev->gmc.mc_vram_size);
2901 	debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_iomem", 0444, root, adev,
2902 			    &amdgpu_ttm_iomem_fops);
2903 	debugfs_create_file("ttm_page_pool", 0444, root, adev,
2904 			    &amdgpu_ttm_page_pool_fops);
2905 	ttm_resource_manager_create_debugfs(ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev,
2906 							     TTM_PL_VRAM),
2907 					    root, "amdgpu_vram_mm");
2908 	ttm_resource_manager_create_debugfs(ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev,
2909 							     TTM_PL_TT),
2910 					    root, "amdgpu_gtt_mm");
2911 	ttm_resource_manager_create_debugfs(ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev,
2912 							     AMDGPU_PL_GDS),
2913 					    root, "amdgpu_gds_mm");
2914 	ttm_resource_manager_create_debugfs(ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev,
2915 							     AMDGPU_PL_GWS),
2916 					    root, "amdgpu_gws_mm");
2917 	ttm_resource_manager_create_debugfs(ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev,
2918 							     AMDGPU_PL_OA),
2919 					    root, "amdgpu_oa_mm");
2920 
2921 #endif
2922 }
2923