1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Driver for AK8813 / AK8814 TV-ecoders from Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co., Ltd. (AKM)
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14
15 #include <media/i2c/ak881x.h>
16 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
18
19 #define AK881X_INTERFACE_MODE 0
20 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1 1
21 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS2 2
22 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS3 3
23 #define AK881X_DAC_MODE 5
24 #define AK881X_STATUS 0x24
25 #define AK881X_DEVICE_ID 0x25
26 #define AK881X_DEVICE_REVISION 0x26
27
28 struct ak881x {
29 struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
30 struct ak881x_pdata *pdata;
31 unsigned int lines;
32 char revision; /* DEVICE_REVISION content */
33 };
34
reg_read(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg)35 static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
36 {
37 return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
38 }
39
reg_write(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u8 data)40 static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
41 const u8 data)
42 {
43 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, data);
44 }
45
reg_set(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u8 data,u8 mask)46 static int reg_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
47 const u8 data, u8 mask)
48 {
49 int ret = reg_read(client, reg);
50 if (ret < 0)
51 return ret;
52 return reg_write(client, reg, (ret & ~mask) | (data & mask));
53 }
54
to_ak881x(const struct i2c_client * client)55 static struct ak881x *to_ak881x(const struct i2c_client *client)
56 {
57 return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct ak881x, subdev);
58 }
59
60 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
ak881x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)61 static int ak881x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
62 struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
63 {
64 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
65
66 if (reg->reg > 0x26)
67 return -EINVAL;
68
69 reg->size = 1;
70 reg->val = reg_read(client, reg->reg);
71
72 if (reg->val > 0xffff)
73 return -EIO;
74
75 return 0;
76 }
77
ak881x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)78 static int ak881x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
79 const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
80 {
81 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
82
83 if (reg->reg > 0x26)
84 return -EINVAL;
85
86 if (reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
87 return -EIO;
88
89 return 0;
90 }
91 #endif
92
ak881x_fill_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)93 static int ak881x_fill_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
94 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
95 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
96 {
97 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
98 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
99 struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
100
101 if (format->pad)
102 return -EINVAL;
103
104 v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, 0, 720, 2,
105 &mf->height, 0, ak881x->lines, 1, 0);
106 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
107 mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
108 mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
109
110 return 0;
111 }
112
ak881x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)113 static int ak881x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
114 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
115 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
116 {
117 if (code->pad || code->index)
118 return -EINVAL;
119
120 code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
121 return 0;
122 }
123
ak881x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_selection * sel)124 static int ak881x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
125 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
126 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
127 {
128 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
129 struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
130
131 if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
132 return -EINVAL;
133
134 switch (sel->target) {
135 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
136 sel->r.left = 0;
137 sel->r.top = 0;
138 sel->r.width = 720;
139 sel->r.height = ak881x->lines;
140 return 0;
141 default:
142 return -EINVAL;
143 }
144 }
145
ak881x_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,v4l2_std_id std)146 static int ak881x_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
147 {
148 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
149 struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
150 u8 vp1;
151
152 if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
153 vp1 = 3;
154 ak881x->lines = 480;
155 } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
156 vp1 = 5;
157 ak881x->lines = 480;
158 } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
159 vp1 = 7;
160 ak881x->lines = 480;
161 } else if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
162 vp1 = 0;
163 ak881x->lines = 480;
164 } else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
165 vp1 = 0xf;
166 ak881x->lines = 576;
167 } else {
168 /* No SECAM or PAL_N/Nc supported */
169 return -EINVAL;
170 }
171
172 reg_set(client, AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1, vp1, 0xf);
173
174 return 0;
175 }
176
ak881x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)177 static int ak881x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
178 {
179 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
180 struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
181
182 if (enable) {
183 u8 dac;
184 /* For colour-bar testing set bit 6 of AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1 */
185 /* Default: composite output */
186 if (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_COMPONENT)
187 dac = 3;
188 else
189 dac = 4;
190 /* Turn on the DAC(s) */
191 reg_write(client, AK881X_DAC_MODE, dac);
192 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip status 0x%x\n",
193 reg_read(client, AK881X_STATUS));
194 } else {
195 /* ...and clear bit 6 of AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1 here */
196 reg_write(client, AK881X_DAC_MODE, 0);
197 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip status 0x%x\n",
198 reg_read(client, AK881X_STATUS));
199 }
200
201 return 0;
202 }
203
204 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ak881x_subdev_core_ops = {
205 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
206 .g_register = ak881x_g_register,
207 .s_register = ak881x_s_register,
208 #endif
209 };
210
211 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ak881x_subdev_video_ops = {
212 .s_std_output = ak881x_s_std_output,
213 .s_stream = ak881x_s_stream,
214 };
215
216 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ak881x_subdev_pad_ops = {
217 .enum_mbus_code = ak881x_enum_mbus_code,
218 .get_selection = ak881x_get_selection,
219 .set_fmt = ak881x_fill_fmt,
220 .get_fmt = ak881x_fill_fmt,
221 };
222
223 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ak881x_subdev_ops = {
224 .core = &ak881x_subdev_core_ops,
225 .video = &ak881x_subdev_video_ops,
226 .pad = &ak881x_subdev_pad_ops,
227 };
228
ak881x_probe(struct i2c_client * client)229 static int ak881x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
230 {
231 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
232 struct ak881x *ak881x;
233 u8 ifmode, data;
234
235 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
236 dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
237 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
238 return -EIO;
239 }
240
241 ak881x = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ak881x), GFP_KERNEL);
242 if (!ak881x)
243 return -ENOMEM;
244
245 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ak881x->subdev, client, &ak881x_subdev_ops);
246
247 data = reg_read(client, AK881X_DEVICE_ID);
248
249 switch (data) {
250 case 0x13:
251 case 0x14:
252 break;
253 default:
254 dev_err(&client->dev,
255 "No ak881x chip detected, register read %x\n", data);
256 return -ENODEV;
257 }
258
259 ak881x->revision = reg_read(client, AK881X_DEVICE_REVISION);
260 ak881x->pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
261
262 if (ak881x->pdata) {
263 if (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_FIELD)
264 ifmode = 4;
265 else
266 ifmode = 0;
267
268 switch (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_IF_MODE_MASK) {
269 case AK881X_IF_MODE_BT656:
270 ifmode |= 1;
271 break;
272 case AK881X_IF_MODE_MASTER:
273 ifmode |= 2;
274 break;
275 case AK881X_IF_MODE_SLAVE:
276 default:
277 break;
278 }
279
280 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IF mode %x\n", ifmode);
281
282 /*
283 * "Line Blanking No." seems to be the same as the number of
284 * "black" lines on, e.g., SuperH VOU, whose default value of 20
285 * "incidentally" matches ak881x' default
286 */
287 reg_write(client, AK881X_INTERFACE_MODE, ifmode | (20 << 3));
288 }
289
290 /* Hardware default: NTSC-M */
291 ak881x->lines = 480;
292
293 dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected an ak881x chip ID %x, revision %x\n",
294 data, ak881x->revision);
295
296 return 0;
297 }
298
ak881x_remove(struct i2c_client * client)299 static void ak881x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
300 {
301 struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
302
303 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&ak881x->subdev);
304 }
305
306 static const struct i2c_device_id ak881x_id[] = {
307 { "ak8813" },
308 { "ak8814" },
309 { }
310 };
311 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ak881x_id);
312
313 static struct i2c_driver ak881x_i2c_driver = {
314 .driver = {
315 .name = "ak881x",
316 },
317 .probe = ak881x_probe,
318 .remove = ak881x_remove,
319 .id_table = ak881x_id,
320 };
321
322 module_i2c_driver(ak881x_i2c_driver);
323
324 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TV-output driver for ak8813/ak8814");
325 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
326 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
327