xref: /linux/drivers/ata/libahci.c (revision 22093997ac9220d3c606313efbf4ce564962d095)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
4  *
5  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7  *		    on emails.
8  *
9  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
10  *
11  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12  * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13  *
14  * AHCI hardware documentation:
15  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
16  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/nospec.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31 #include <linux/libata.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include "ahci.h"
34 #include "libata.h"
35 
36 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
37 int ahci_ignore_sss;
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
39 
40 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
42 
43 module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
45 
46 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
47 			unsigned hints);
48 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
49 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
50 			      size_t size);
51 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
52 					ssize_t size);
53 
54 
55 
56 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
57 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
58 static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
59 static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask);
60 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
61 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
62 static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
63 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
65 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
66 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
67 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
68 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
69 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
70 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
71 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
72 			  unsigned long deadline);
73 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
74 			  unsigned long deadline);
75 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
76 			  unsigned long deadline);
77 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
78 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
79 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
81 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
82 #endif
83 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
84 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
85 				   enum sw_activity val);
86 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
87 
88 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
89 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
90 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
91 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
92 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
93 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
94 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
95 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
96 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
97 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
98 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
99 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
100 				    const char *buf, size_t size);
101 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
102 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103 static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
104 
105 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
106 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
107 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
108 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
109 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
110 		   ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
111 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
112 
113 static struct attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
114 	&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy.attr,
115 	&dev_attr_em_message_type.attr,
116 	&dev_attr_em_message.attr,
117 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_caps.attr,
118 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2.attr,
119 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_version.attr,
120 	&dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd.attr,
121 	&dev_attr_em_buffer.attr,
122 	&dev_attr_em_message_supported.attr,
123 	NULL
124 };
125 
126 static const struct attribute_group ahci_shost_attr_group = {
127 	.attrs = ahci_shost_attrs
128 };
129 
130 const struct attribute_group *ahci_shost_groups[] = {
131 	&ahci_shost_attr_group,
132 	NULL
133 };
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_groups);
135 
136 static struct attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
137 	&dev_attr_sw_activity.attr,
138 	&dev_attr_unload_heads.attr,
139 	&dev_attr_ncq_prio_supported.attr,
140 	&dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable.attr,
141 	NULL
142 };
143 
144 static const struct attribute_group ahci_sdev_attr_group = {
145 	.attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
146 };
147 
148 const struct attribute_group *ahci_sdev_groups[] = {
149 	&ahci_sdev_attr_group,
150 	NULL
151 };
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_groups);
153 
154 struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
155 	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,
156 
157 	.qc_defer		= ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
158 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
159 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
160 	.qc_fill_rtf		= ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
161 	.qc_ncq_fill_rtf	= ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf,
162 
163 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
164 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
165 	.softreset		= ahci_softreset,
166 	.hardreset		= ahci_hardreset,
167 	.postreset		= ahci_postreset,
168 	.pmp_softreset		= ahci_softreset,
169 	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
170 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
171 	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,
172 
173 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
174 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
175 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
176 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
177 
178 	.set_lpm		= ahci_set_lpm,
179 	.em_show		= ahci_led_show,
180 	.em_store		= ahci_led_store,
181 	.sw_activity_show	= ahci_activity_show,
182 	.sw_activity_store	= ahci_activity_store,
183 	.transmit_led_message	= ahci_transmit_led_message,
184 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
185 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
186 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
187 #endif
188 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
189 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
190 };
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
192 
193 struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
194 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
195 	.softreset		= ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
196 };
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
198 
199 static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
200 module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
201 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
202 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
203 	"AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
204 
205 /* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
206 static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
207 module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
208 MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
209 
ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem * mmio)210 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
211 {
212 	int i;
213 	u32 tmp;
214 
215 	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
216 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
217 	if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
218 		return;
219 
220 	/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
221 	 * Try a few times before giving up.
222 	 */
223 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
224 		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
225 		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
226 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
227 		if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
228 			return;
229 		msleep(10);
230 	}
231 
232 	WARN_ON(1);
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  *	ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
237  *	@ap: Port to power on
238  *
239  *	Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
240  *	normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
241  *	actually powered on.
242  */
ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port * ap)243 static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
244 {
245 	return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  *	ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
250  *	@ap: Port to power down
251  *
252  *	Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
253  *	if it has no more active users.
254  */
ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port * ap)255 static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
256 {
257 	pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
258 }
259 
ahci_show_host_caps(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)260 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
261 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
262 {
263 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
264 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
265 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
266 
267 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
268 }
269 
ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)270 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
271 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
272 {
273 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
274 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
275 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
276 
277 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
278 }
279 
ahci_show_host_version(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)280 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
281 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
282 {
283 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
284 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
285 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
286 
287 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
288 }
289 
ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)290 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
291 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
292 {
293 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
294 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
295 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
296 	ssize_t ret;
297 
298 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
299 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
300 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
301 
302 	return ret;
303 }
304 
ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)305 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
306 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
307 {
308 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
309 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
310 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
311 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
312 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
313 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
314 	unsigned long flags;
315 	size_t count;
316 	int i;
317 
318 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
319 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
320 
321 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
322 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
323 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
324 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
325 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
326 		return -EINVAL;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
330 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
331 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
332 		return -EAGAIN;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
336 		em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
337 
338 	count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
339 
340 	/* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
341 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
342 		if (printk_ratelimit())
343 			ata_port_warn(ap,
344 				      "EM read buffer size too large: "
345 				      "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
346 				      hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
347 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
348 	}
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
351 		msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
352 		buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
353 		buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
354 		buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
355 		buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
356 	}
357 
358 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
359 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
360 
361 	return i;
362 }
363 
ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t size)364 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
365 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
366 				    const char *buf, size_t size)
367 {
368 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
369 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
370 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
371 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
372 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
373 	const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
374 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
375 	unsigned long flags;
376 	int i;
377 
378 	/* check size validity */
379 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
380 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
381 	    size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 
384 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
385 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
386 
387 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
388 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
389 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
390 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
391 		return -EBUSY;
392 	}
393 
394 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
395 		msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
396 		      msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
397 		writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
398 	}
399 
400 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
401 
402 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
403 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
404 
405 	return size;
406 }
407 
ahci_show_em_supported(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)408 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
409 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
410 {
411 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
412 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
413 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
414 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
415 	u32 em_ctl;
416 
417 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
418 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
419 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
420 
421 	return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
422 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
423 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
424 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
425 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
426 }
427 
428 /**
429  *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
430  *	@dev: target AHCI device
431  *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
432  *
433  *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
434  *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
435  *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
436  *	can be restored after controller reset.
437  *
438  *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
439  *
440  *	If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
441  *	ahci_start_engine.
442  *
443  *	LOCKING:
444  *	None.
445  */
ahci_save_initial_config(struct device * dev,struct ahci_host_priv * hpriv)446 void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
447 {
448 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
449 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
450 	unsigned long port_map;
451 	u32 cap, cap2, vers;
452 	int i;
453 
454 	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
455 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to the HBA and ports
459 	 * registers after reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
460 	 */
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Override HW-init HBA capability fields with the platform-specific
464 	 * values. The rest of the HBA capabilities are defined as Read-only
465 	 * and can't be modified in CSR anyway.
466 	 */
467 	cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
468 	if (hpriv->saved_cap)
469 		cap = (cap & ~(HOST_CAP_SSS | HOST_CAP_MPS)) | hpriv->saved_cap;
470 	hpriv->saved_cap = cap;
471 
472 	/* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
473 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
474 	if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
475 	   ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
476 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
477 	else
478 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
479 
480 	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
481 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
482 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
483 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
484 	}
485 
486 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
487 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
488 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
489 	}
490 
491 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
492 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
493 		cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
494 	}
495 
496 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
497 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
498 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
499 	}
500 
501 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
502 		dev_info(dev,
503 			 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
504 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
505 	}
506 
507 	if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
508 		dev_info(dev,
509 			 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
510 		cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
511 		cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
512 	}
513 
514 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
515 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
516 		cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
517 	}
518 
519 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
520 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
521 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
522 	}
523 
524 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
525 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
526 		cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
527 	}
528 
529 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SXS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SXS)) {
530 		dev_info(dev, "controller does not support SXS, disabling CAP_SXS\n");
531 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SXS;
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Override the HBA ports mapping if the platform needs it */
535 	port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
536 	if (hpriv->saved_port_map && port_map != hpriv->saved_port_map) {
537 		dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%x\n",
538 			 port_map, hpriv->saved_port_map);
539 		port_map = hpriv->saved_port_map;
540 	} else {
541 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
542 	}
543 
544 	/* mask_port_map not set means that all ports are available */
545 	if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
546 		dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
547 			port_map,
548 			port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
549 		port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
550 	}
551 
552 	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
553 	if (port_map) {
554 		int map_ports = 0;
555 
556 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
557 			if (port_map & (1 << i))
558 				map_ports++;
559 
560 		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
561 		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
562 		 */
563 		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
564 			dev_warn(dev,
565 				 "implemented port map (0x%lx) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
566 				 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
567 			port_map = 0;
568 		}
569 	}
570 
571 	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
572 	if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
573 		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
574 		dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%lx\n", port_map);
575 
576 		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
577 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
578 	}
579 
580 	/*
581 	 * Preserve the ports capabilities defined by the platform. Note there
582 	 * is no need in storing the rest of the P#.CMD fields since they are
583 	 * volatile.
584 	 */
585 	for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
586 		if (hpriv->saved_port_cap[i])
587 			continue;
588 
589 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
590 		hpriv->saved_port_cap[i] =
591 			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_CAP;
592 	}
593 
594 	/* record values to use during operation */
595 	hpriv->cap = cap;
596 	hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
597 	hpriv->version = vers;
598 	hpriv->port_map = port_map;
599 
600 	if (!hpriv->start_engine)
601 		hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
602 
603 	if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
604 		hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
605 
606 	if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
607 		hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
610 
611 /**
612  *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
613  *	@host: target ATA host
614  *
615  *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
616  *
617  *	LOCKING:
618  *	None.
619  */
ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host * host)620 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
621 {
622 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
623 	unsigned long port_map = hpriv->port_map;
624 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
625 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
626 	int i;
627 
628 	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
629 	if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
630 		writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
631 	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
632 	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
633 
634 	for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
635 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
636 		writel(hpriv->saved_port_cap[i], port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
637 	}
638 }
639 
ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port * ap,unsigned int sc_reg)640 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
641 {
642 	static const int offset[] = {
643 		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
644 		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
645 		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
646 		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
647 		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
648 	};
649 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
650 
651 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
652 	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
653 		return offset[sc_reg];
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int sc_reg,u32 * val)657 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
658 {
659 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
660 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
661 
662 	if (offset) {
663 		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
664 		return 0;
665 	}
666 	return -EINVAL;
667 }
668 
ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int sc_reg,u32 val)669 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
670 {
671 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
672 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
673 
674 	if (offset) {
675 		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
676 		return 0;
677 	}
678 	return -EINVAL;
679 }
680 
ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port * ap)681 void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
682 {
683 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
684 	u32 tmp;
685 
686 	/* start DMA */
687 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
688 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
689 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
690 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
691 }
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
693 
ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port * ap)694 int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
695 {
696 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
697 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
698 	u32 tmp;
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
702 	 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
703 	 * subsequent DMA engine starts.  For those controllers, put the
704 	 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
705 	 */
706 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
707 	    (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
708 	    ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
709 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
710 		return -EIO;
711 	}
712 
713 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
714 
715 	/* check if the HBA is idle */
716 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
717 		return 0;
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
721 	 * AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
722 	 * unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
723 	 */
724 	if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
725 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
726 		return -ENODEV;
727 	}
728 
729 	/* setting HBA to idle */
730 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
731 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
732 
733 	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
734 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
735 				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
736 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
737 		return -EIO;
738 
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
742 
ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port * ap)743 void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
744 {
745 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
746 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
747 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
748 	u32 tmp;
749 
750 	/* set FIS registers */
751 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
752 		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
753 		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
754 	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
755 
756 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
757 		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
758 		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
759 	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
760 
761 	/* enable FIS reception */
762 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
763 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
764 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
765 
766 	/* flush */
767 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
770 
ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port * ap)771 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
772 {
773 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
774 	u32 tmp;
775 
776 	/* disable FIS reception */
777 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
778 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
779 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
780 
781 	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
782 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
783 				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
784 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
785 		return -EBUSY;
786 
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
ahci_power_up(struct ata_port * ap)790 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
791 {
792 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
793 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
794 	u32 cmd;
795 
796 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
797 
798 	/* spin up device */
799 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
800 		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
801 		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
802 	}
803 
804 	/* wake up link */
805 	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
806 }
807 
ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link * link,enum ata_lpm_policy policy,unsigned int hints)808 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
809 			unsigned int hints)
810 {
811 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
812 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
813 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
814 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
815 
816 	if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
817 		/* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
818 		hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
819 
820 		/*
821 		 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
822 		 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
823 		 * interrupts.
824 		 */
825 		pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
826 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
827 
828 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
829 	}
830 
831 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
832 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
833 
834 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
835 			if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
836 				cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
837 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
838 
839 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
840 			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
841 
842 			/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
843 			ata_msleep(ap, 10);
844 
845 			if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
846 				return 0;
847 		} else {
848 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
849 			if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
850 				cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
851 			else if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
852 				cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
853 
854 			/* write out new cmd value */
855 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	/* set aggressive device sleep */
860 	if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
861 	    (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
862 	    (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
863 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER ||
864 		    policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
865 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
866 		else
867 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
868 	}
869 
870 	if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
871 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
872 
873 		/* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
874 		pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
875 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
876 	}
877 
878 	return 0;
879 }
880 
881 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
ahci_power_down(struct ata_port * ap)882 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
883 {
884 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
885 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
886 	u32 cmd, scontrol;
887 
888 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
889 		return;
890 
891 	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
892 	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
893 	scontrol &= ~0xf;
894 	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
895 
896 	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
897 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
898 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
899 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
900 }
901 #endif
902 
ahci_start_port(struct ata_port * ap)903 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
904 {
905 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
906 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
907 	struct ata_link *link;
908 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
909 	ssize_t rc;
910 	int i;
911 
912 	/* enable FIS reception */
913 	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
914 
915 	/* enable DMA */
916 	if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
917 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
918 
919 	/* turn on LEDs */
920 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
921 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
922 			emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
923 
924 			/* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
925 			for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
926 				rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
927 							       emp->led_state,
928 							       4);
929 				/*
930 				 * If busy, give a breather but do not
931 				 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
932 				 * instead of ata_msleep().  EM Transmit
933 				 * bit is busy for the whole host and
934 				 * releasing ownership will cause other
935 				 * ports to fail the same way.
936 				 */
937 				if (rc == -EBUSY)
938 					msleep(1);
939 				else
940 					break;
941 			}
942 		}
943 	}
944 
945 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
946 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
947 			ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
948 
949 }
950 
ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port * ap,const char ** emsg)951 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
952 {
953 	int rc;
954 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
955 
956 	/* disable DMA */
957 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
958 	if (rc) {
959 		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
960 		return rc;
961 	}
962 
963 	/* disable FIS reception */
964 	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
965 	if (rc) {
966 		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
967 		return rc;
968 	}
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host * host)973 int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
974 {
975 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
976 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
977 	u32 tmp;
978 
979 	/*
980 	 * We must be in AHCI mode, before using anything AHCI-specific, such
981 	 * as HOST_RESET.
982 	 */
983 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
984 
985 	/* Global controller reset */
986 	if (ahci_skip_host_reset) {
987 		dev_info(host->dev, "Skipping global host reset\n");
988 		return 0;
989 	}
990 
991 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
992 	if (!(tmp & HOST_RESET)) {
993 		writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
994 		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
995 	}
996 
997 	/*
998 	 * To perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET and poll until this
999 	 * bit is read to be "0". Reset must complete within 1 second, or the
1000 	 * hardware should be considered fried.
1001 	 */
1002 	tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
1003 				HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
1004 	if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1005 		dev_err(host->dev, "Controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
1006 			tmp);
1007 		return -EIO;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/* Turn on AHCI mode */
1011 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1012 
1013 	/* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore initial values. */
1014 	if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO))
1015 		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
1020 
ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link * link)1021 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1022 {
1023 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1024 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1025 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1026 
1027 	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1028 		return;
1029 
1030 	emp->activity++;
1031 	if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1032 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1033 }
1034 
ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list * t)1035 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list *t)
1036 {
1037 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = from_timer(emp, t, timer);
1038 	struct ata_link *link = emp->link;
1039 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1040 
1041 	unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1042 	u32 activity_led_state;
1043 	unsigned long flags;
1044 
1045 	led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
1046 	led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1047 
1048 	/* check to see if we've had activity.  If so,
1049 	 * toggle state of LED and reset timer.  If not,
1050 	 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1051 	 */
1052 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1053 	if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1054 		emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1055 		/* get the current LED state */
1056 		activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1057 
1058 		if (activity_led_state)
1059 			activity_led_state = 0;
1060 		else
1061 			activity_led_state = 1;
1062 
1063 		/* clear old state */
1064 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1065 
1066 		/* toggle state */
1067 		led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1068 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1069 	} else {
1070 		/* switch to idle */
1071 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1072 		if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1073 			led_message |= (1 << 16);
1074 	}
1075 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1076 	ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1077 }
1078 
ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link * link)1079 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1080 {
1081 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1082 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1083 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1084 
1085 	/* init activity stats, setup timer */
1086 	emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1087 	emp->link = link;
1088 	timer_setup(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, 0);
1089 
1090 	/* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1091 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1092 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1093 }
1094 
ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host * host)1095 int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1096 {
1097 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1098 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1099 	u32 em_ctl;
1100 
1101 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1102 	if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1103 		return -EINVAL;
1104 
1105 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1106 	return 0;
1107 }
1108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
1109 
ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port * ap,u32 state,ssize_t size)1110 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1111 					ssize_t size)
1112 {
1113 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1114 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1115 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1116 	u32 em_ctl;
1117 	u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1118 	unsigned long flags;
1119 	int pmp;
1120 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1121 
1122 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1123 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1124 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1125 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1126 	else
1127 		return -EINVAL;
1128 
1129 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
1130 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1134 	 * do not allow
1135 	 */
1136 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1137 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1138 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1139 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1140 		return -EBUSY;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1144 		/*
1145 		 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1146 		 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1147 		 */
1148 		message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1149 
1150 		/* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1151 		message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1152 
1153 		/* write message to EM_LOC */
1154 		writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1155 		writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1156 
1157 		/*
1158 		 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1159 		 */
1160 		writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	/* save off new led state for port/slot */
1164 	emp->led_state = state;
1165 
1166 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1167 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1168 
1169 	return size;
1170 }
1171 
ahci_led_show(struct ata_port * ap,char * buf)1172 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1173 {
1174 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1175 	struct ata_link *link;
1176 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1177 	int rc = 0;
1178 
1179 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1180 		emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1181 		rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1182 	}
1183 	return rc;
1184 }
1185 
ahci_led_store(struct ata_port * ap,const char * buf,size_t size)1186 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1187 				size_t size)
1188 {
1189 	unsigned int state;
1190 	int pmp;
1191 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1192 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1193 
1194 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1195 		return -EINVAL;
1196 
1197 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1198 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1199 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS) {
1200 		pmp = array_index_nospec(pmp, EM_MAX_SLOTS);
1201 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1202 	} else {
1203 		return -EINVAL;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	/* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1207 	 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1208 	 * activity led through em_message
1209 	 */
1210 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1211 		state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1212 
1213 	return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1214 }
1215 
ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device * dev,enum sw_activity val)1216 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1217 {
1218 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1219 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1220 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1221 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1222 	u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1223 
1224 	/* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1225 	if (val == OFF) {
1226 		/* clear LFLAG */
1227 		link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1228 
1229 		/* set the LED to OFF */
1230 		port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1231 		port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1232 		ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1233 	} else {
1234 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1235 		if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1236 			/* set LED to ON for idle */
1237 			port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1238 			port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1239 			port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1240 			ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1241 		}
1242 	}
1243 	emp->blink_policy = val;
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device * dev,char * buf)1247 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1248 {
1249 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1250 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1251 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1252 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1253 
1254 	/* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1255 	 * disk.
1256 	 */
1257 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1258 }
1259 
ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(struct ata_port * ap)1260 static void ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(struct ata_port *ap)
1261 {
1262 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1263 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1264 	u32 tmp;
1265 
1266 	/* clear SError */
1267 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1268 	dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1269 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1270 
1271 	/* clear port IRQ */
1272 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1273 	dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1274 	if (tmp)
1275 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1276 
1277 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, hpriv->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1278 }
1279 
ahci_port_init(struct device * dev,struct ata_port * ap,int port_no,void __iomem * mmio,void __iomem * port_mmio)1280 static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1281 			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1282 			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
1283 {
1284 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1285 	int rc;
1286 
1287 	/* make sure port is not active */
1288 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1289 	if (rc)
1290 		dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1291 
1292 	ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1293 }
1294 
ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host * host)1295 void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1296 {
1297 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1298 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1299 	int i;
1300 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
1301 	u32 tmp;
1302 
1303 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1304 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1305 
1306 		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1307 		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1308 			continue;
1309 
1310 		ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1314 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1315 	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1316 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1317 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1318 }
1319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1320 
ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device * dev)1321 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1322 {
1323 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1324 
1325 	if ((dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) &&
1326 	    (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_ATAPI_DMA_QUIRK))
1327 		dev->quirks |= ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA;
1328 
1329 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1330 		dev->max_sectors = 255;
1331 		ata_dev_info(dev,
1332 			     "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1333 	}
1334 }
1335 
ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port * ap)1336 unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1337 {
1338 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1339 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1340 	u32 tmp;
1341 
1342 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1343 	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
1344 	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
1345 	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
1346 	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
1347 
1348 	return ata_port_classify(ap, &tf);
1349 }
1350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1351 
ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv * pp,unsigned int tag,u32 opts)1352 void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1353 			u32 opts)
1354 {
1355 	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1356 
1357 	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1358 
1359 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1360 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1361 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1362 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1363 }
1364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1365 
ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port * ap)1366 int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1367 {
1368 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1369 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1370 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1371 	u32 tmp;
1372 	int busy, rc;
1373 
1374 	/* stop engine */
1375 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1376 	if (rc)
1377 		goto out_restart;
1378 
1379 	/* need to do CLO?
1380 	 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1381 	 */
1382 	busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1383 	if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1384 		rc = 0;
1385 		goto out_restart;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1389 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1390 		goto out_restart;
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	/* perform CLO */
1394 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1395 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1396 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1397 
1398 	rc = 0;
1399 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1400 				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1401 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1402 		rc = -EIO;
1403 
1404 	/* restart engine */
1405  out_restart:
1406 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1407 	return rc;
1408 }
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1410 
ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port * ap,int pmp,struct ata_taskfile * tf,int is_cmd,u16 flags,unsigned int timeout_msec)1411 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1412 				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1413 				unsigned int timeout_msec)
1414 {
1415 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1416 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1417 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1418 	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1419 	u32 tmp;
1420 
1421 	/* prep the command */
1422 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1423 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1424 
1425 	/* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1426 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1427 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1428 		tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1429 		tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1430 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1431 		pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	/* issue & wait */
1435 	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1436 
1437 	if (timeout_msec) {
1438 		tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1439 					0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1440 		if (tmp & 0x1) {
1441 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1442 			return -EBUSY;
1443 		}
1444 	} else
1445 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1446 
1447 	return 0;
1448 }
1449 
ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,int pmp,unsigned long deadline,int (* check_ready)(struct ata_link * link))1450 int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1451 		      int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1452 		      int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1453 {
1454 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1455 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1456 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1457 	const char *reason = NULL;
1458 	unsigned long now;
1459 	unsigned int msecs;
1460 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1461 	bool fbs_disabled = false;
1462 	int rc;
1463 
1464 	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1465 	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1466 	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1467 		ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1471 	 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1472 	 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1473 	 */
1474 	if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1475 		ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1476 		fbs_disabled = true;
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1480 
1481 	/* issue the first H2D Register FIS */
1482 	msecs = 0;
1483 	now = jiffies;
1484 	if (time_after(deadline, now))
1485 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1486 
1487 	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1488 	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1489 				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1490 		rc = -EIO;
1491 		reason = "1st FIS failed";
1492 		goto fail;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1496 	ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1497 
1498 	/* issue the second H2D Register FIS */
1499 	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1500 	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1501 
1502 	/* wait for link to become ready */
1503 	rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1504 	if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1505 		/*
1506 		 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1507 		 * be trusted.  Treat device readiness timeout as link
1508 		 * offline.
1509 		 */
1510 		ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1511 		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1512 	} else if (rc) {
1513 		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1514 		reason = "device not ready";
1515 		goto fail;
1516 	} else
1517 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1518 
1519 	/* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1520 	if (fbs_disabled)
1521 		ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1522 
1523 	return 0;
1524 
1525  fail:
1526 	ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1527 	return rc;
1528 }
1529 
ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link * link)1530 int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1531 {
1532 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1533 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1534 
1535 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1536 }
1537 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1538 
ahci_softreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline)1539 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1540 			  unsigned long deadline)
1541 {
1542 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1543 
1544 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1545 }
1546 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1547 
ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link * link)1548 static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1549 {
1550 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1551 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1552 	u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1553 
1554 	/*
1555 	 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1556 	 * which can save timeout delay.
1557 	 */
1558 	if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1559 		return -EIO;
1560 
1561 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1562 }
1563 
ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline)1564 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1565 				    unsigned long deadline)
1566 {
1567 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1568 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1569 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1570 	int rc;
1571 	u32 irq_sts;
1572 
1573 	rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1574 			       ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1578 	 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1579 	 * again to port 0.
1580 	 */
1581 	if (rc == -EIO) {
1582 		irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1583 		if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1584 			ata_link_warn(link,
1585 					"applying PMP SRST workaround "
1586 					"and retrying\n");
1587 			rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1588 					       ahci_check_ready);
1589 		}
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	return rc;
1593 }
1594 
ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline,bool * online)1595 int ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1596 		      unsigned long deadline, bool *online)
1597 {
1598 	const unsigned int *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1599 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1600 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1601 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1602 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1603 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1604 	int rc;
1605 
1606 	hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1607 
1608 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1609 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1610 	tf.status = ATA_BUSY;
1611 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1612 
1613 	ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1614 
1615 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online,
1616 				 ahci_check_ready);
1617 
1618 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1619 
1620 	if (*online)
1621 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1622 
1623 	return rc;
1624 }
1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_hardreset);
1626 
ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline)1627 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1628 			  unsigned long deadline)
1629 {
1630 	bool online;
1631 
1632 	return ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
1633 }
1634 
ahci_postreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class)1635 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1636 {
1637 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1638 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1639 	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1640 
1641 	ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1642 
1643 	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1644 	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1645 	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1646 		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1647 	else
1648 		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1649 	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1650 		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1651 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1652 	}
1653 }
1654 
ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc,void * cmd_tbl)1655 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1656 {
1657 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1658 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1659 	unsigned int si;
1660 
1661 	/*
1662 	 * Next, the S/G list.
1663 	 */
1664 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1665 		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1666 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1667 
1668 		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1669 		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1670 		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	return si;
1674 }
1675 
ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1676 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1677 {
1678 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1679 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1680 
1681 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1682 		return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1683 	else
1684 		return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1685 }
1686 
ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1687 static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1688 {
1689 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1690 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1691 	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1692 	void *cmd_tbl;
1693 	u32 opts;
1694 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1695 	unsigned int n_elem;
1696 
1697 	/*
1698 	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
1699 	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1700 	 */
1701 	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->hw_tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1702 
1703 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1704 	if (is_atapi) {
1705 		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1706 		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	n_elem = 0;
1710 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1711 		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1712 
1713 	/*
1714 	 * Fill in command slot information.
1715 	 */
1716 	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1717 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1718 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1719 	if (is_atapi)
1720 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1721 
1722 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->hw_tag, opts);
1723 
1724 	return AC_ERR_OK;
1725 }
1726 
ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port * ap)1727 static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1728 {
1729 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1730 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1731 	u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1732 	int retries = 3;
1733 
1734 	BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1735 
1736 	/* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1737 	 * add a retry loop for safety.
1738 	 */
1739 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1740 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1741 	while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1742 		udelay(1);
1743 		fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1747 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1748 }
1749 
ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port * ap,u32 irq_stat)1750 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1751 {
1752 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1753 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1754 	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1755 	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1756 	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1757 	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1758 	bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1759 	u32 serror;
1760 
1761 	/* determine active link with error */
1762 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1763 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1764 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1765 		int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1766 
1767 		if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1768 			link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1769 			fbs_need_dec = true;
1770 		}
1771 
1772 	} else
1773 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1774 			if (ata_link_active(link))
1775 				break;
1776 
1777 	if (!link)
1778 		link = &ap->link;
1779 
1780 	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1781 	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1782 
1783 	/* record irq stat */
1784 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1785 	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1786 
1787 	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1788 	ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1789 	ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1790 	host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1791 
1792 	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1793 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1794 		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1795 
1796 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1797 		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1798 		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
1799 		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1800 		 */
1801 		if (active_qc)
1802 			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1803 		else
1804 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1805 
1806 		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1807 			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1808 	}
1809 
1810 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1811 		u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1812 
1813 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1814 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1815 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1816 				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1817 				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1821 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1822 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1823 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1824 	}
1825 
1826 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1827 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1828 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1829 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1833 		if (fbs_need_dec)
1834 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1835 		else {
1836 			host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1837 			host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1838 		}
1839 
1840 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1844 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1845 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1846 			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1847 			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1851 
1852 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1853 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1854 	else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1855 		ata_link_abort(link);
1856 		ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1857 	} else
1858 		ata_port_abort(ap);
1859 }
1860 
ahci_qc_complete(struct ata_port * ap,void __iomem * port_mmio)1861 static void ahci_qc_complete(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *port_mmio)
1862 {
1863 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1864 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1865 	u32 qc_active = 0;
1866 	int rc;
1867 
1868 	/*
1869 	 * pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1870 	 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1871 	 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1872 	 */
1873 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1874 		if (ap->qc_active) {
1875 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1876 			qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1877 		}
1878 	} else {
1879 		/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1880 		if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1881 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1882 		else
1883 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1887 	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))) {
1888 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1889 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1890 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1891 	}
1892 }
1893 
ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port * ap,void __iomem * port_mmio,u32 status)1894 static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1895 				       void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1896 {
1897 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1898 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1899 
1900 	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1901 	if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))
1902 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1903 
1904 	if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1905 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1906 		ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1910 		/*
1911 		 * Before getting the error notification, we may have
1912 		 * received SDB FISes notifying successful completions.
1913 		 * Handle these first and then handle the error.
1914 		 */
1915 		ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1916 		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1917 		return;
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1921 		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1922 		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
1923 		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1924 		 *
1925 		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1926 		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1927 		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1928 		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1929 		 */
1930 		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1931 			sata_async_notification(ap);
1932 		else {
1933 			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1934 			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1935 			 * Tell libata about it.
1936 			 *
1937 			 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1938 			 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1939 			 * when FBS is enabled.
1940 			 */
1941 			if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1942 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1943 			else {
1944 				const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1945 				u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1946 				if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1947 					sata_async_notification(ap);
1948 			}
1949 		}
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	/* Handle completed commands */
1953 	ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1954 }
1955 
ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port * ap)1956 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1957 {
1958 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1959 	u32 status;
1960 
1961 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1962 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1963 
1964 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1965 }
1966 
ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq,void * dev_instance)1967 static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1968 {
1969 	struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1970 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1971 	u32 status;
1972 
1973 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1974 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1975 
1976 	spin_lock(ap->lock);
1977 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1978 	spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1979 
1980 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1981 }
1982 
ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host * host,u32 irq_masked)1983 u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1984 {
1985 	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1986 
1987 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1988 		struct ata_port *ap;
1989 
1990 		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1991 			continue;
1992 
1993 		ap = host->ports[i];
1994 		if (ap) {
1995 			ahci_port_intr(ap);
1996 		} else {
1997 			if (ata_ratelimit())
1998 				dev_warn(host->dev,
1999 					 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
2000 		}
2001 
2002 		handled = 1;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	return handled;
2006 }
2007 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
2008 
ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq,void * dev_instance)2009 static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
2010 {
2011 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
2012 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2013 	unsigned int rc = 0;
2014 	void __iomem *mmio;
2015 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
2016 
2017 	hpriv = host->private_data;
2018 	mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2019 
2020 	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
2021 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2022 	if (!irq_stat)
2023 		return IRQ_NONE;
2024 
2025 	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2026 
2027 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2028 
2029 	rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
2030 
2031 	/* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2032 	 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2033 	 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2034 	 * valid one.  Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2035 	 * information.
2036 	 *
2037 	 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2038 	 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2039 	 */
2040 	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2041 
2042 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2043 
2044 	return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
2045 }
2046 
ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2047 unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2048 {
2049 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2050 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2051 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2052 
2053 	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
2054 	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2055 	 * progress.
2056 	 */
2057 	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2058 
2059 	if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
2060 		writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2061 
2062 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2063 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2064 		fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2065 		fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2066 		writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2067 		pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2071 
2072 	ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2073 
2074 	return 0;
2075 }
2076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
2077 
ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2078 static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2079 {
2080 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2081 	u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
2082 
2083 	if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2084 		rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2085 
2086 	/*
2087 	 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
2088 	 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
2089 	 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
2090 	 * Setup FIS.
2091 	 */
2092 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
2093 	    !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)) {
2094 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
2095 		qc->result_tf.status = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
2096 		return;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	/*
2100 	 * For NCQ commands, we never get a D2H FIS, so reading the D2H Register
2101 	 * FIS area of the Received FIS Structure (which contains a copy of the
2102 	 * last D2H FIS received) will contain an outdated status code.
2103 	 * For NCQ commands, we instead get a SDB FIS, so read the SDB FIS area
2104 	 * instead. However, the SDB FIS does not contain the LBA, so we can't
2105 	 * use the ata_tf_from_fis() helper.
2106 	 */
2107 	if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2108 		const u8 *fis = rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2109 
2110 		/*
2111 		 * Successful NCQ commands have been filled already.
2112 		 * A failed NCQ command will read the status here.
2113 		 * (Note that a failed NCQ command will get a more specific
2114 		 * error when reading the NCQ Command Error log.)
2115 		 */
2116 		qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2117 		qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2118 		return;
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
2122 }
2123 
ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port * ap,u64 done_mask)2124 static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask)
2125 {
2126 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2127 	const u8 *fis;
2128 
2129 	/* No outstanding commands. */
2130 	if (!ap->qc_active)
2131 		return;
2132 
2133 	/*
2134 	 * FBS not enabled, so read status and error once, since they are shared
2135 	 * for all QCs.
2136 	 */
2137 	if (!pp->fbs_enabled) {
2138 		u8 status, error;
2139 
2140 		/* No outstanding NCQ commands. */
2141 		if (!pp->active_link->sactive)
2142 			return;
2143 
2144 		fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2145 		status = fis[2];
2146 		error = fis[3];
2147 
2148 		while (done_mask) {
2149 			struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2150 			unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2151 
2152 			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2153 			if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2154 				qc->result_tf.status = status;
2155 				qc->result_tf.error = error;
2156 				qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
2157 				qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2158 			}
2159 			done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2160 		}
2161 
2162 		return;
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	/*
2166 	 * FBS enabled, so read the status and error for each QC, since the QCs
2167 	 * can belong to different PMP links. (Each PMP link has its own FIS
2168 	 * Receive Area.)
2169 	 */
2170 	while (done_mask) {
2171 		struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2172 		unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2173 
2174 		qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2175 		if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2176 			fis = pp->rx_fis;
2177 			fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2178 			fis += RX_FIS_SDB;
2179 			qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2180 			qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2181 			qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
2182 			qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2183 		}
2184 		done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2185 	}
2186 }
2187 
ahci_freeze(struct ata_port * ap)2188 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2189 {
2190 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2191 
2192 	/* turn IRQ off */
2193 	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2194 }
2195 
ahci_thaw(struct ata_port * ap)2196 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2197 {
2198 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2199 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2200 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2201 	u32 tmp;
2202 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2203 
2204 	/* clear IRQ */
2205 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2206 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2207 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2208 
2209 	/* turn IRQ back on */
2210 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2211 }
2212 
ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port * ap)2213 void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2214 {
2215 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2216 
2217 	if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap)) {
2218 		/* restart engine */
2219 		hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2220 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2224 
2225 	if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2226 		hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2227 }
2228 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2229 
ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2230 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2231 {
2232 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2233 
2234 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2235 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)
2236 		ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2237 }
2238 
ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port * ap,bool sleep)2239 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2240 {
2241 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2242 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2243 	struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2244 	u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto, dito_conf;
2245 	int rc;
2246 	unsigned int err_mask;
2247 
2248 	devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2249 	if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2250 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2251 		return;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	/* disable device sleep */
2255 	if (!sleep) {
2256 		if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2257 			writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2258 			       port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2259 			err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2260 						       SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2261 						       SATA_DEVSLP);
2262 			if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2263 				ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2264 		}
2265 		return;
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2269 	dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2270 	if (dito > 0x3ff)
2271 		dito = 0x3ff;
2272 
2273 	dito_conf = (devslp >> PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) & 0x3FF;
2274 
2275 	/* device sleep was already enabled and same dito */
2276 	if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) && (dito_conf == dito))
2277 		return;
2278 
2279 	/* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2280 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2281 	if (rc)
2282 		return;
2283 
2284 	/* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2285 	 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2286 	 */
2287 	if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2288 	    ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2289 		mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2290 		       ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2291 		if (!mdat)
2292 			mdat = 10;
2293 		deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2294 		if (!deto)
2295 			deto = 20;
2296 	} else {
2297 		mdat = 10;
2298 		deto = 20;
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	/* Make dito, mdat, deto bits to 0s */
2302 	devslp &= ~GENMASK_ULL(24, 2);
2303 	devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2304 		   (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2305 		   (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2306 		   PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2307 	writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2308 
2309 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2310 
2311 	/* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2312 	err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2313 				       SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2314 				       SATA_DEVSLP);
2315 	if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2316 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2317 }
2318 
ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port * ap)2319 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2320 {
2321 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2322 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2323 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2324 	u32 fbs;
2325 	int rc;
2326 
2327 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2328 		return;
2329 
2330 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2331 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2332 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2333 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2334 		return;
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2338 	if (rc)
2339 		return;
2340 
2341 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2342 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2343 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2344 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2345 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2346 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2347 	} else
2348 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2349 
2350 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2351 }
2352 
ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port * ap)2353 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2354 {
2355 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2356 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2357 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2358 	u32 fbs;
2359 	int rc;
2360 
2361 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2362 		return;
2363 
2364 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2365 	if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2366 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2367 		return;
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2371 	if (rc)
2372 		return;
2373 
2374 	writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2375 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2376 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2377 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2378 	else {
2379 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2380 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2381 	}
2382 
2383 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2384 }
2385 
ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port * ap)2386 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2387 {
2388 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2389 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2390 	u32 cmd;
2391 
2392 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2393 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2394 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2395 
2396 	ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2397 
2398 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2399 
2400 	/*
2401 	 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2402 	 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2403 	 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2404 	 *
2405 	 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2406 	 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2407 	 */
2408 	if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2409 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2410 }
2411 
ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port * ap)2412 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2413 {
2414 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2415 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2416 	u32 cmd;
2417 
2418 	ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2419 
2420 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2421 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2422 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2423 
2424 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2425 
2426 	/* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2427 	if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2428 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2429 }
2430 
ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port * ap)2431 int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2432 {
2433 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
2434 
2435 	ahci_power_up(ap);
2436 	ahci_start_port(ap);
2437 
2438 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2439 		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2440 	else
2441 		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2442 
2443 	return 0;
2444 }
2445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2446 
2447 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
ahci_handle_s2idle(struct ata_port * ap)2448 static void ahci_handle_s2idle(struct ata_port *ap)
2449 {
2450 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2451 	u32 devslp;
2452 
2453 	if (pm_suspend_via_firmware())
2454 		return;
2455 	devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2456 	if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE))
2457 		ata_msleep(ap, devslp_idle_timeout);
2458 }
2459 
ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port * ap,pm_message_t mesg)2460 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2461 {
2462 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2463 	int rc;
2464 
2465 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2466 	if (rc == 0)
2467 		ahci_power_down(ap);
2468 	else {
2469 		ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2470 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	if (acpi_storage_d3(ap->host->dev))
2474 		ahci_handle_s2idle(ap);
2475 
2476 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2477 	return rc;
2478 }
2479 #endif
2480 
ahci_port_start(struct ata_port * ap)2481 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2482 {
2483 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2484 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2485 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2486 	void *mem;
2487 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2488 	size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2489 
2490 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2491 	if (!pp)
2492 		return -ENOMEM;
2493 
2494 	if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2495 		pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2496 		if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2497 			devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2498 			return -ENOMEM;
2499 		}
2500 		snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2501 			 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	/* check FBS capability */
2505 	if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2506 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2507 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2508 		if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2509 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2510 		else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2511 			dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2512 				 ap->port_no);
2513 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2514 		} else
2515 			dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2516 				 ap->port_no);
2517 	}
2518 
2519 	if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2520 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2521 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2522 	} else {
2523 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2524 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2525 	}
2526 
2527 	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2528 	if (!mem)
2529 		return -ENOMEM;
2530 
2531 	/*
2532 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2533 	 * 32 bytes each in size
2534 	 */
2535 	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2536 	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2537 
2538 	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2539 	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2540 
2541 	/*
2542 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2543 	 */
2544 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
2545 	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2546 
2547 	mem += rx_fis_sz;
2548 	mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2549 
2550 	/*
2551 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2552 	 * and its scatter-gather table
2553 	 */
2554 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2555 	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2556 
2557 	/*
2558 	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2559 	 * This could be changed later
2560 	 */
2561 	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2562 
2563 	/*
2564 	 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2565 	 */
2566 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2567 		spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2568 		ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	ap->private_data = pp;
2572 
2573 	/* engage engines, captain */
2574 	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2575 }
2576 
ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port * ap)2577 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2578 {
2579 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2580 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2581 	void __iomem *host_mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2582 	int rc;
2583 
2584 	/* de-initialize port */
2585 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2586 	if (rc)
2587 		ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2588 
2589 	/*
2590 	 * Clear GHC.IS to prevent stuck INTx after disabling MSI and
2591 	 * re-enabling INTx.
2592 	 */
2593 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, host_mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2594 
2595 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2596 }
2597 
ahci_print_info(struct ata_host * host,const char * scc_s)2598 void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2599 {
2600 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2601 	u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2602 	const char *speed_s;
2603 
2604 	vers = hpriv->version;
2605 	cap = hpriv->cap;
2606 	cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2607 	impl = hpriv->port_map;
2608 
2609 	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2610 	if (speed == 1)
2611 		speed_s = "1.5";
2612 	else if (speed == 2)
2613 		speed_s = "3";
2614 	else if (speed == 3)
2615 		speed_s = "6";
2616 	else
2617 		speed_s = "?";
2618 
2619 	dev_info(host->dev,
2620 		"AHCI vers %02x%02x.%02x%02x, "
2621 		"%u command slots, %s Gbps, %s mode\n"
2622 		,
2623 
2624 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2625 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2626 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2627 		vers & 0xff,
2628 
2629 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2630 		speed_s,
2631 		scc_s);
2632 
2633 	dev_info(host->dev,
2634 		"%u/%u ports implemented (port mask 0x%x)\n"
2635 		,
2636 
2637 		hweight32(impl),
2638 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2639 		impl);
2640 
2641 	dev_info(host->dev,
2642 		"flags: "
2643 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2644 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2645 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2646 		"%s%s\n"
2647 		,
2648 
2649 		cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2650 		cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2651 		cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2652 		cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2653 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2654 		cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2655 		cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2656 		cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2657 		cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2658 		cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2659 		cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2660 		cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2661 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2662 		cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2663 		cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2664 		cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2665 		cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2666 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2667 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2668 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2669 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2670 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2671 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2672 		);
2673 }
2674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2675 
ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv * hpriv,struct ata_port_info * pi)2676 void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2677 			  struct ata_port_info *pi)
2678 {
2679 	u8 messages;
2680 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2681 	u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2682 	u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2683 
2684 	if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2685 		return;
2686 
2687 	messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2688 
2689 	if (messages) {
2690 		/* store em_loc */
2691 		hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2692 		hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2693 		hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2694 		pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2695 		if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2696 			pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2697 	}
2698 }
2699 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2700 
ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host * host,const struct scsi_host_template * sht)2701 static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2702 					 const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2703 {
2704 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2705 	int i, rc;
2706 
2707 	rc = ata_host_start(host);
2708 	if (rc)
2709 		return rc;
2710 	/*
2711 	 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2712 	 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2713 	 */
2714 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2715 		struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2716 		int irq = hpriv->get_irq_vector(host, i);
2717 
2718 		/* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2719 		if (!pp) {
2720 			disable_irq(irq);
2721 			continue;
2722 		}
2723 
2724 		rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2725 				0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2726 
2727 		if (rc)
2728 			return rc;
2729 		ata_port_desc_misc(host->ports[i], irq);
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2733 }
2734 
2735 /**
2736  *	ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2737  *	@host: target ATA host
2738  *	@sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2739  *
2740  *	LOCKING:
2741  *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2742  *
2743  *	RETURNS:
2744  *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2745  */
ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host * host,const struct scsi_host_template * sht)2746 int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2747 {
2748 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2749 	int irq = hpriv->irq;
2750 	int rc;
2751 
2752 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2753 		if (hpriv->irq_handler &&
2754 		    hpriv->irq_handler != ahci_single_level_irq_intr)
2755 			dev_warn(host->dev,
2756 			         "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2757 		if (!hpriv->get_irq_vector) {
2758 			dev_err(host->dev,
2759 				"AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI requires ->get_irq_vector!\n");
2760 			return -EIO;
2761 		}
2762 
2763 		rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2764 	} else {
2765 		rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2766 				       IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2767 	}
2768 
2769 
2770 	return rc;
2771 }
2772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2773 
2774 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2775 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2776 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2777