xref: /linux/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ADF4350/ADF4351 SPI Wideband Synthesizer driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/property.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
15 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
16 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/gcd.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
20 #include <asm/div64.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
26 #include <linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h>
27 
28 enum {
29 	ADF4350_FREQ,
30 	ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN,
31 	ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION,
32 	ADF4350_PWRDOWN,
33 };
34 
35 struct adf4350_state {
36 	struct spi_device		*spi;
37 	struct gpio_desc		*lock_detect_gpiod;
38 	struct adf4350_platform_data	*pdata;
39 	struct clk			*clk;
40 	struct clk			*clkout;
41 	const char			*clk_out_name;
42 	struct clk_hw			hw;
43 	unsigned long			clkin;
44 	unsigned long			chspc; /* Channel Spacing */
45 	unsigned long			fpfd; /* Phase Frequency Detector */
46 	unsigned long			min_out_freq;
47 	unsigned			r0_fract;
48 	unsigned			r0_int;
49 	unsigned			r1_mod;
50 	unsigned			r4_rf_div_sel;
51 	unsigned long			regs[6];
52 	unsigned long			regs_hw[6];
53 	unsigned long long		freq_req;
54 	/*
55 	 * Lock to protect the state of the device from potential concurrent
56 	 * writes. The device is configured via a sequence of SPI writes,
57 	 * and this lock is meant to prevent the start of another sequence
58 	 * before another one has finished.
59 	 */
60 	struct mutex			lock;
61 	/*
62 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) may require that
63 	 * transfer buffers live in their own cache lines.
64 	 */
65 	__be32				val __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
66 };
67 
68 #define to_adf4350_state(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct adf4350_state, hw)
69 
70 static struct adf4350_platform_data default_pdata = {
71 	.channel_spacing = 10000,
72 	.r2_user_settings = ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS |
73 			    ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(2500),
74 	.r3_user_settings = ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(0),
75 	.r4_user_settings = ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(3) |
76 			    ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN,
77 };
78 
adf4350_sync_config(struct adf4350_state * st)79 static int adf4350_sync_config(struct adf4350_state *st)
80 {
81 	int ret, i, doublebuf = 0;
82 
83 	for (i = ADF4350_REG5; i >= ADF4350_REG0; i--) {
84 		if ((st->regs_hw[i] != st->regs[i]) ||
85 			((i == ADF4350_REG0) && doublebuf)) {
86 			switch (i) {
87 			case ADF4350_REG1:
88 			case ADF4350_REG4:
89 				doublebuf = 1;
90 				break;
91 			}
92 
93 			st->val  = cpu_to_be32(st->regs[i] | i);
94 			ret = spi_write(st->spi, &st->val, 4);
95 			if (ret < 0)
96 				return ret;
97 			st->regs_hw[i] = st->regs[i];
98 			dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "[%d] 0x%X\n",
99 				i, (u32)st->regs[i] | i);
100 		}
101 	}
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
adf4350_reg_access(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,unsigned reg,unsigned writeval,unsigned * readval)105 static int adf4350_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
106 			      unsigned reg, unsigned writeval,
107 			      unsigned *readval)
108 {
109 	struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
110 	int ret;
111 
112 	if (reg > ADF4350_REG5)
113 		return -EINVAL;
114 
115 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
116 	if (readval == NULL) {
117 		st->regs[reg] = writeval & ~(BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2));
118 		ret = adf4350_sync_config(st);
119 	} else {
120 		*readval =  st->regs_hw[reg];
121 		ret = 0;
122 	}
123 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
124 
125 	return ret;
126 }
127 
adf4350_tune_r_cnt(struct adf4350_state * st,unsigned short r_cnt)128 static int adf4350_tune_r_cnt(struct adf4350_state *st, unsigned short r_cnt)
129 {
130 	struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata = st->pdata;
131 
132 	do {
133 		r_cnt++;
134 		st->fpfd = (st->clkin * (pdata->ref_doubler_en ? 2 : 1)) /
135 			   (r_cnt * (pdata->ref_div2_en ? 2 : 1));
136 	} while (st->fpfd > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_PFD);
137 
138 	return r_cnt;
139 }
140 
adf4350_set_freq(struct adf4350_state * st,unsigned long long freq)141 static int adf4350_set_freq(struct adf4350_state *st, unsigned long long freq)
142 {
143 	struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata = st->pdata;
144 	u64 tmp;
145 	u32 div_gcd, prescaler, chspc;
146 	u16 mdiv, r_cnt = 0;
147 	u8 band_sel_div;
148 
149 	if (freq > ADF4350_MAX_OUT_FREQ || freq < st->min_out_freq)
150 		return -EINVAL;
151 
152 	if (freq > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_45_PRESC) {
153 		prescaler = ADF4350_REG1_PRESCALER;
154 		mdiv = 75;
155 	} else {
156 		prescaler = 0;
157 		mdiv = 23;
158 	}
159 
160 	st->r4_rf_div_sel = 0;
161 
162 	while (freq < ADF4350_MIN_VCO_FREQ) {
163 		freq <<= 1;
164 		st->r4_rf_div_sel++;
165 	}
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Allow a predefined reference division factor
169 	 * if not set, compute our own
170 	 */
171 	if (pdata->ref_div_factor)
172 		r_cnt = pdata->ref_div_factor - 1;
173 
174 	chspc = st->chspc;
175 
176 	do  {
177 		do {
178 			do {
179 				r_cnt = adf4350_tune_r_cnt(st, r_cnt);
180 				st->r1_mod = st->fpfd / chspc;
181 				if (r_cnt > ADF4350_MAX_R_CNT) {
182 					/* try higher spacing values */
183 					chspc++;
184 					r_cnt = 0;
185 				}
186 			} while ((st->r1_mod > ADF4350_MAX_MODULUS) && r_cnt);
187 		} while (r_cnt == 0);
188 
189 		tmp = freq * (u64)st->r1_mod + (st->fpfd >> 1);
190 		do_div(tmp, st->fpfd); /* Div round closest (n + d/2)/d */
191 		st->r0_fract = do_div(tmp, st->r1_mod);
192 		st->r0_int = tmp;
193 	} while (mdiv > st->r0_int);
194 
195 	band_sel_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(st->fpfd, ADF4350_MAX_BANDSEL_CLK);
196 
197 	if (st->r0_fract && st->r1_mod) {
198 		div_gcd = gcd(st->r1_mod, st->r0_fract);
199 		st->r1_mod /= div_gcd;
200 		st->r0_fract /= div_gcd;
201 	} else {
202 		st->r0_fract = 0;
203 		st->r1_mod = 1;
204 	}
205 
206 	dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "VCO: %llu Hz, PFD %lu Hz\n"
207 		"REF_DIV %d, R0_INT %d, R0_FRACT %d\n"
208 		"R1_MOD %d, RF_DIV %d\nPRESCALER %s, BAND_SEL_DIV %d\n",
209 		freq, st->fpfd, r_cnt, st->r0_int, st->r0_fract, st->r1_mod,
210 		1 << st->r4_rf_div_sel, prescaler ? "8/9" : "4/5",
211 		band_sel_div);
212 
213 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG0] = ADF4350_REG0_INT(st->r0_int) |
214 				 ADF4350_REG0_FRACT(st->r0_fract);
215 
216 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG1] = ADF4350_REG1_PHASE(1) |
217 				 ADF4350_REG1_MOD(st->r1_mod) |
218 				 prescaler;
219 
220 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] =
221 		ADF4350_REG2_10BIT_R_CNT(r_cnt) |
222 		ADF4350_REG2_DOUBLE_BUFF_EN |
223 		(pdata->ref_doubler_en ? ADF4350_REG2_RMULT2_EN : 0) |
224 		(pdata->ref_div2_en ? ADF4350_REG2_RDIV2_EN : 0) |
225 		(pdata->r2_user_settings & (ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS |
226 		ADF4350_REG2_LDP_6ns | ADF4350_REG2_LDF_INT_N |
227 		ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(5000) |
228 		ADF4350_REG2_MUXOUT(0x7) | ADF4350_REG2_NOISE_MODE(0x3)));
229 
230 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG3] = pdata->r3_user_settings &
231 				 (ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV(0xFFF) |
232 				 ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(0x3) |
233 				 ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CSR_EN |
234 				 ADF4351_REG3_CHARGE_CANCELLATION_EN |
235 				 ADF4351_REG3_ANTI_BACKLASH_3ns_EN |
236 				 ADF4351_REG3_BAND_SEL_CLOCK_MODE_HIGH);
237 
238 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG4] =
239 		ADF4350_REG4_FEEDBACK_FUND |
240 		ADF4350_REG4_RF_DIV_SEL(st->r4_rf_div_sel) |
241 		ADF4350_REG4_8BIT_BAND_SEL_CLKDIV(band_sel_div) |
242 		ADF4350_REG4_RF_OUT_EN |
243 		(pdata->r4_user_settings &
244 		(ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(0x3) |
245 		ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_PWR(0x3) |
246 		ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_EN |
247 		ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_FUND |
248 		ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN));
249 
250 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG5] = ADF4350_REG5_LD_PIN_MODE_DIGITAL;
251 	st->freq_req = freq;
252 
253 	return adf4350_sync_config(st);
254 }
255 
adf4350_write(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,const char * buf,size_t len)256 static ssize_t adf4350_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
257 				    uintptr_t private,
258 				    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
259 				    const char *buf, size_t len)
260 {
261 	struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
262 	unsigned long long readin;
263 	unsigned long tmp;
264 	int ret;
265 
266 	ret = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &readin);
267 	if (ret)
268 		return ret;
269 
270 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
271 	switch ((u32)private) {
272 	case ADF4350_FREQ:
273 		ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, readin);
274 		break;
275 	case ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN:
276 		if (readin > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_REFIN) {
277 			ret = -EINVAL;
278 			break;
279 		}
280 
281 		if (st->clk) {
282 			tmp = clk_round_rate(st->clk, readin);
283 			if (tmp != readin) {
284 				ret = -EINVAL;
285 				break;
286 			}
287 			ret = clk_set_rate(st->clk, tmp);
288 			if (ret < 0)
289 				break;
290 		}
291 		st->clkin = readin;
292 		ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, st->freq_req);
293 		break;
294 	case ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION:
295 		if (readin == 0)
296 			ret = -EINVAL;
297 		else
298 			st->chspc = readin;
299 		break;
300 	case ADF4350_PWRDOWN:
301 		if (readin)
302 			st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] |= ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
303 		else
304 			st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] &= ~ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
305 
306 		adf4350_sync_config(st);
307 		break;
308 	default:
309 		ret = -EINVAL;
310 	}
311 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
312 
313 	return ret ? ret : len;
314 }
315 
adf4350_read(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,char * buf)316 static ssize_t adf4350_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
317 				   uintptr_t private,
318 				   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
319 				   char *buf)
320 {
321 	struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
322 	unsigned long long val;
323 	int ret = 0;
324 
325 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
326 	switch ((u32)private) {
327 	case ADF4350_FREQ:
328 		val = (u64)((st->r0_int * st->r1_mod) + st->r0_fract) *
329 			(u64)st->fpfd;
330 		do_div(val, st->r1_mod * (1 << st->r4_rf_div_sel));
331 		/* PLL unlocked? return error */
332 		if (st->lock_detect_gpiod)
333 			if (!gpiod_get_value(st->lock_detect_gpiod)) {
334 				dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "PLL un-locked\n");
335 				ret = -EBUSY;
336 			}
337 		break;
338 	case ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN:
339 		if (st->clk)
340 			st->clkin = clk_get_rate(st->clk);
341 
342 		val = st->clkin;
343 		break;
344 	case ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION:
345 		val = st->chspc;
346 		break;
347 	case ADF4350_PWRDOWN:
348 		val = !!(st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] & ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN);
349 		break;
350 	default:
351 		ret = -EINVAL;
352 		val = 0;
353 	}
354 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
355 
356 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", val);
357 }
358 
359 #define _ADF4350_EXT_INFO(_name, _ident) { \
360 	.name = _name, \
361 	.read = adf4350_read, \
362 	.write = adf4350_write, \
363 	.private = _ident, \
364 	.shared = IIO_SEPARATE, \
365 }
366 
367 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info adf4350_ext_info[] = {
368 	/* Ideally we use IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY, but there are
369 	 * values > 2^32 in order to support the entire frequency range
370 	 * in Hz. Using scale is a bit ugly.
371 	 */
372 	_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("frequency", ADF4350_FREQ),
373 	_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("frequency_resolution", ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION),
374 	_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("refin_frequency", ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN),
375 	_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("powerdown", ADF4350_PWRDOWN),
376 	{ },
377 };
378 
379 static const struct iio_chan_spec adf4350_chan = {
380 	.type = IIO_ALTVOLTAGE,
381 	.indexed = 1,
382 	.output = 1,
383 	.ext_info = adf4350_ext_info,
384 };
385 
386 static const struct iio_info adf4350_info = {
387 	.debugfs_reg_access = &adf4350_reg_access,
388 };
389 
adf4350_clk_del_provider(void * data)390 static void adf4350_clk_del_provider(void *data)
391 {
392 	struct adf4350_state *st = data;
393 
394 	of_clk_del_provider(st->spi->dev.of_node);
395 }
396 
adf4350_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long parent_rate)397 static unsigned long adf4350_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
398 					     unsigned long parent_rate)
399 {
400 	struct adf4350_state *st = to_adf4350_state(hw);
401 	unsigned long long tmp;
402 
403 	tmp = (u64)(st->r0_int * st->r1_mod + st->r0_fract) * st->fpfd;
404 	do_div(tmp, st->r1_mod * (1 << st->r4_rf_div_sel));
405 
406 	return tmp;
407 }
408 
adf4350_clk_set_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long parent_rate)409 static int adf4350_clk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
410 				unsigned long rate,
411 				unsigned long parent_rate)
412 {
413 	struct adf4350_state *st = to_adf4350_state(hw);
414 
415 	if (parent_rate == 0 || parent_rate > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_REFIN)
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 
418 	st->clkin = parent_rate;
419 
420 	return adf4350_set_freq(st, rate);
421 }
422 
adf4350_clk_prepare(struct clk_hw * hw)423 static int adf4350_clk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
424 {
425 	struct adf4350_state *st = to_adf4350_state(hw);
426 
427 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] &= ~ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
428 
429 	return adf4350_sync_config(st);
430 }
431 
adf4350_clk_unprepare(struct clk_hw * hw)432 static void adf4350_clk_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
433 {
434 	struct adf4350_state *st = to_adf4350_state(hw);
435 
436 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] |= ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
437 
438 	adf4350_sync_config(st);
439 }
440 
adf4350_clk_is_enabled(struct clk_hw * hw)441 static int adf4350_clk_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
442 {
443 	struct adf4350_state *st = to_adf4350_state(hw);
444 
445 	return (st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] & ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN);
446 }
447 
448 static const struct clk_ops adf4350_clk_ops = {
449 	.recalc_rate = adf4350_clk_recalc_rate,
450 	.set_rate = adf4350_clk_set_rate,
451 	.prepare = adf4350_clk_prepare,
452 	.unprepare = adf4350_clk_unprepare,
453 	.is_enabled = adf4350_clk_is_enabled,
454 };
455 
adf4350_clk_register(struct adf4350_state * st)456 static int adf4350_clk_register(struct adf4350_state *st)
457 {
458 	struct spi_device *spi = st->spi;
459 	struct clk_init_data init;
460 	struct clk *clk;
461 	const char *parent_name;
462 	int ret;
463 
464 	if (!device_property_present(&spi->dev, "#clock-cells"))
465 		return 0;
466 
467 	if (device_property_read_string(&spi->dev, "clock-output-names", &init.name)) {
468 		init.name = devm_kasprintf(&spi->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-clk",
469 					   fwnode_get_name(dev_fwnode(&spi->dev)));
470 		if (!init.name)
471 			return -ENOMEM;
472 	}
473 
474 	parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(spi->dev.of_node, 0);
475 	if (!parent_name)
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 
478 	init.ops = &adf4350_clk_ops;
479 	init.parent_names = &parent_name;
480 	init.num_parents = 1;
481 	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
482 
483 	st->hw.init = &init;
484 	clk = devm_clk_register(&spi->dev, &st->hw);
485 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
486 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
487 
488 	ret = of_clk_add_provider(spi->dev.of_node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
489 	if (ret)
490 		return ret;
491 
492 	st->clkout = clk;
493 
494 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, adf4350_clk_del_provider, st);
495 }
496 
adf4350_parse_dt(struct device * dev)497 static struct adf4350_platform_data *adf4350_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
498 {
499 	struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata;
500 	unsigned int tmp;
501 
502 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (!pdata)
504 		return NULL;
505 
506 	snprintf(pdata->name, sizeof(pdata->name), "%pfw", dev_fwnode(dev));
507 
508 	tmp = 10000;
509 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,channel-spacing", &tmp);
510 	pdata->channel_spacing = tmp;
511 
512 	tmp = 0;
513 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,power-up-frequency", &tmp);
514 	pdata->power_up_frequency = tmp;
515 
516 	tmp = 0;
517 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,reference-div-factor", &tmp);
518 	pdata->ref_div_factor = tmp;
519 
520 	pdata->ref_doubler_en = device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,reference-doubler-enable");
521 	pdata->ref_div2_en = device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,reference-div2-enable");
522 
523 	/* r2_user_settings */
524 	pdata->r2_user_settings = 0;
525 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,phase-detector-polarity-positive-enable"))
526 		pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS;
527 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,lock-detect-precision-6ns-enable"))
528 		pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_LDP_6ns;
529 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,lock-detect-function-integer-n-enable"))
530 		pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_LDF_INT_N;
531 
532 	tmp = 2500;
533 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,charge-pump-current", &tmp);
534 	pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(tmp);
535 
536 	tmp = 0;
537 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,muxout-select", &tmp);
538 	pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_MUXOUT(tmp);
539 
540 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,low-spur-mode-enable"))
541 		pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_NOISE_MODE(0x3);
542 
543 	/* r3_user_settings */
544 
545 	pdata->r3_user_settings = 0;
546 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,cycle-slip-reduction-enable"))
547 		pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CSR_EN;
548 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,charge-cancellation-enable"))
549 		pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4351_REG3_CHARGE_CANCELLATION_EN;
550 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,anti-backlash-3ns-enable"))
551 		pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4351_REG3_ANTI_BACKLASH_3ns_EN;
552 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,band-select-clock-mode-high-enable"))
553 		pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4351_REG3_BAND_SEL_CLOCK_MODE_HIGH;
554 
555 	tmp = 0;
556 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,12bit-clk-divider", &tmp);
557 	pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV(tmp);
558 
559 	tmp = 0;
560 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,clk-divider-mode", &tmp);
561 	pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(tmp);
562 
563 	/* r4_user_settings */
564 
565 	pdata->r4_user_settings = 0;
566 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,aux-output-enable"))
567 		pdata->r4_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_EN;
568 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,aux-output-fundamental-enable"))
569 		pdata->r4_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_FUND;
570 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,mute-till-lock-enable"))
571 		pdata->r4_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN;
572 
573 	tmp = 0;
574 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,output-power", &tmp);
575 	pdata->r4_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(tmp);
576 
577 	tmp = 0;
578 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,aux-output-power", &tmp);
579 	pdata->r4_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_PWR(tmp);
580 
581 	return pdata;
582 }
583 
adf4350_power_down(void * data)584 static void adf4350_power_down(void *data)
585 {
586 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = data;
587 	struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
588 
589 	st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] |= ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
590 	adf4350_sync_config(st);
591 }
592 
adf4350_probe(struct spi_device * spi)593 static int adf4350_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
594 {
595 	struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata;
596 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
597 	struct adf4350_state *st;
598 	struct clk *clk = NULL;
599 	int ret;
600 
601 	if (dev_fwnode(&spi->dev)) {
602 		pdata = adf4350_parse_dt(&spi->dev);
603 		if (pdata == NULL)
604 			return -EINVAL;
605 	} else {
606 		pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
607 	}
608 
609 	if (!pdata) {
610 		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "no platform data? using default\n");
611 		pdata = &default_pdata;
612 	}
613 
614 	if (!pdata->clkin) {
615 		clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&spi->dev, "clkin");
616 		if (IS_ERR(clk))
617 			return PTR_ERR(clk);
618 	}
619 
620 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
621 	if (indio_dev == NULL)
622 		return -ENOMEM;
623 
624 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
625 
626 	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(&spi->dev, "vcc");
627 	if (ret)
628 		return ret;
629 
630 	st->spi = spi;
631 	st->pdata = pdata;
632 
633 	indio_dev->name = (pdata->name[0] != 0) ? pdata->name :
634 		spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
635 
636 	indio_dev->info = &adf4350_info;
637 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
638 
639 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
640 
641 	st->chspc = pdata->channel_spacing;
642 	if (clk) {
643 		st->clk = clk;
644 		st->clkin = clk_get_rate(clk);
645 	} else {
646 		st->clkin = pdata->clkin;
647 	}
648 
649 	st->min_out_freq = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data == 4351 ?
650 		ADF4351_MIN_OUT_FREQ : ADF4350_MIN_OUT_FREQ;
651 
652 	memset(st->regs_hw, 0xFF, sizeof(st->regs_hw));
653 
654 	st->lock_detect_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, NULL,
655 							GPIOD_IN);
656 	if (IS_ERR(st->lock_detect_gpiod))
657 		return PTR_ERR(st->lock_detect_gpiod);
658 
659 	if (pdata->power_up_frequency) {
660 		ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, pdata->power_up_frequency);
661 		if (ret)
662 			return ret;
663 	}
664 
665 	ret = adf4350_clk_register(st);
666 	if (ret)
667 		return ret;
668 
669 	if (!st->clkout) {
670 		indio_dev->channels = &adf4350_chan;
671 		indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
672 	}
673 
674 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, adf4350_power_down, indio_dev);
675 	if (ret)
676 		return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, ret,
677 				     "Failed to add action to managed power down\n");
678 
679 	return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
680 }
681 
682 static const struct of_device_id adf4350_of_match[] = {
683 	{ .compatible = "adi,adf4350", },
684 	{ .compatible = "adi,adf4351", },
685 	{ /* sentinel */ },
686 };
687 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adf4350_of_match);
688 
689 static const struct spi_device_id adf4350_id[] = {
690 	{"adf4350", 4350},
691 	{"adf4351", 4351},
692 	{}
693 };
694 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adf4350_id);
695 
696 static struct spi_driver adf4350_driver = {
697 	.driver = {
698 		.name	= "adf4350",
699 		.of_match_table = adf4350_of_match,
700 	},
701 	.probe		= adf4350_probe,
702 	.id_table	= adf4350_id,
703 };
704 module_spi_driver(adf4350_driver);
705 
706 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
707 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADF4350/ADF4351 PLL");
708 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
709