xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c (revision c1668520c9aa4019738f27097b187a5460646cbc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/arch_topology.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include <linux/notifier.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/percpu.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
30 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
31 #include <asm/irq.h>
32 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
33 #include <asm/numa.h>
34 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
35 #include <asm/sections.h>
36 #include <asm/smp.h>
37 #include <uapi/asm/hwcap.h>
38 #include <asm/vector.h>
39 
40 #include "head.h"
41 
42 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
43 
smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)44 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
45 {
46 	int cpuid;
47 	unsigned int curr_cpuid;
48 
49 	init_cpu_topology();
50 
51 	curr_cpuid = smp_processor_id();
52 	store_cpu_topology(curr_cpuid);
53 	numa_store_cpu_info(curr_cpuid);
54 	numa_add_cpu(curr_cpuid);
55 
56 	/* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */
57 	if (max_cpus == 0)
58 		return;
59 
60 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpuid) {
61 		if (cpuid == curr_cpuid)
62 			continue;
63 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
64 		numa_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
65 	}
66 }
67 
68 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
69 static unsigned int cpu_count = 1;
70 
acpi_parse_rintc(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,const unsigned long end)71 static int __init acpi_parse_rintc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
72 {
73 	unsigned long hart;
74 	static bool found_boot_cpu;
75 	struct acpi_madt_rintc *processor = (struct acpi_madt_rintc *)header;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Each RINTC structure in MADT will have a flag. If ACPI_MADT_ENABLED
79 	 * bit in the flag is not enabled, it means OS should not try to enable
80 	 * the cpu to which RINTC belongs.
81 	 */
82 	if (!(processor->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
83 		return 0;
84 
85 	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end))
86 		return -EINVAL;
87 
88 	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(&header->common);
89 
90 	hart = processor->hart_id;
91 	if (hart == INVALID_HARTID) {
92 		pr_warn("Invalid hartid\n");
93 		return 0;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) {
97 		BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu);
98 		found_boot_cpu = true;
99 		return 0;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (cpu_count >= NR_CPUS) {
103 		pr_warn("NR_CPUS is too small for the number of ACPI tables.\n");
104 		return 0;
105 	}
106 
107 	cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_count) = hart;
108 	cpu_count++;
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
acpi_parse_and_init_cpus(void)113 static void __init acpi_parse_and_init_cpus(void)
114 {
115 	acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_RINTC, acpi_parse_rintc, 0);
116 }
117 #else
118 #define acpi_parse_and_init_cpus(...)	do { } while (0)
119 #endif
120 
of_parse_and_init_cpus(void)121 static void __init of_parse_and_init_cpus(void)
122 {
123 	struct device_node *dn;
124 	unsigned long hart;
125 	bool found_boot_cpu = false;
126 	int cpuid = 1;
127 	int rc;
128 
129 	for_each_of_cpu_node(dn) {
130 		rc = riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(dn, &hart);
131 		if (rc < 0)
132 			continue;
133 
134 		if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) {
135 			BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu);
136 			found_boot_cpu = 1;
137 			early_map_cpu_to_node(0, of_node_to_nid(dn));
138 			continue;
139 		}
140 		if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
141 			pr_warn("Invalid cpuid [%d] for hartid [%lu]\n",
142 				cpuid, hart);
143 			continue;
144 		}
145 
146 		cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart;
147 		early_map_cpu_to_node(cpuid, of_node_to_nid(dn));
148 		cpuid++;
149 	}
150 
151 	BUG_ON(!found_boot_cpu);
152 
153 	if (cpuid > nr_cpu_ids)
154 		pr_warn("Total number of cpus [%d] is greater than nr_cpus option value [%d]\n",
155 			cpuid, nr_cpu_ids);
156 }
157 
setup_smp(void)158 void __init setup_smp(void)
159 {
160 	int cpuid;
161 
162 	cpu_set_ops();
163 
164 	if (acpi_disabled)
165 		of_parse_and_init_cpus();
166 	else
167 		acpi_parse_and_init_cpus();
168 
169 	for (cpuid = 1; cpuid < nr_cpu_ids; cpuid++)
170 		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) != INVALID_HARTID)
171 			set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
172 }
173 
start_secondary_cpu(int cpu,struct task_struct * tidle)174 static int start_secondary_cpu(int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
175 {
176 	if (cpu_ops->cpu_start)
177 		return cpu_ops->cpu_start(cpu, tidle);
178 
179 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
180 }
181 
__cpu_up(unsigned int cpu,struct task_struct * tidle)182 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
183 {
184 	int ret = 0;
185 	tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
186 
187 	ret = start_secondary_cpu(cpu, tidle);
188 	if (!ret) {
189 		wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
190 					    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
191 
192 		if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
193 			pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
194 			ret = -EIO;
195 		}
196 	} else {
197 		pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to start\n", cpu);
198 	}
199 
200 	return ret;
201 }
202 
smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)203 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
204 {
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * C entry point for a secondary processor.
209  */
smp_callin(void)210 asmlinkage __visible void smp_callin(void)
211 {
212 	struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
213 	unsigned int curr_cpuid = smp_processor_id();
214 
215 	if (has_vector()) {
216 		/*
217 		 * Return as early as possible so the hart with a mismatching
218 		 * vlen won't boot.
219 		 */
220 		if (riscv_v_setup_vsize())
221 			return;
222 	}
223 
224 	/* All kernel threads share the same mm context.  */
225 	mmgrab(mm);
226 	current->active_mm = mm;
227 
228 	store_cpu_topology(curr_cpuid);
229 	notify_cpu_starting(curr_cpuid);
230 
231 	riscv_ipi_enable();
232 
233 	numa_add_cpu(curr_cpuid);
234 	set_cpu_online(curr_cpuid, true);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Remote cache and TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline,
238 	 * so flush them both right now just in case.
239 	 */
240 	local_flush_icache_all();
241 	local_flush_tlb_all();
242 	complete(&cpu_running);
243 	/*
244 	 * Disable preemption before enabling interrupts, so we don't try to
245 	 * schedule a CPU that hasn't actually started yet.
246 	 */
247 	local_irq_enable();
248 	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
249 }
250