xref: /linux/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c (revision 1a9239bb4253f9076b5b4b2a1a4e8d7defd77a95)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
4  *	Linux INET implementation
5  *
6  *	TCPv4 GSO/GRO support
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
10 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
11 #include <net/gro.h>
12 #include <net/gso.h>
13 #include <net/tcp.h>
14 #include <net/protocol.h>
15 
tcp_gso_tstamp(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sk_buff * gso_skb,unsigned int seq,unsigned int mss)16 static void tcp_gso_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *gso_skb,
17 			   unsigned int seq, unsigned int mss)
18 {
19 	u32 flags = skb_shinfo(gso_skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP;
20 	u32 ts_seq = skb_shinfo(gso_skb)->tskey;
21 
22 	while (skb) {
23 		if (before(ts_seq, seq + mss)) {
24 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= flags;
25 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey = ts_seq;
26 			return;
27 		}
28 
29 		skb = skb->next;
30 		seq += mss;
31 	}
32 }
33 
__tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(struct sk_buff * seg,__be32 * oldip,__be32 newip,__be16 * oldport,__be16 newport)34 static void __tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(struct sk_buff *seg,
35 				     __be32 *oldip, __be32 newip,
36 				     __be16 *oldport, __be16 newport)
37 {
38 	struct tcphdr *th;
39 	struct iphdr *iph;
40 
41 	if (*oldip == newip && *oldport == newport)
42 		return;
43 
44 	th = tcp_hdr(seg);
45 	iph = ip_hdr(seg);
46 
47 	inet_proto_csum_replace4(&th->check, seg, *oldip, newip, true);
48 	inet_proto_csum_replace2(&th->check, seg, *oldport, newport, false);
49 	*oldport = newport;
50 
51 	csum_replace4(&iph->check, *oldip, newip);
52 	*oldip = newip;
53 }
54 
__tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum(struct sk_buff * segs)55 static struct sk_buff *__tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum(struct sk_buff *segs)
56 {
57 	const struct tcphdr *th;
58 	const struct iphdr *iph;
59 	struct sk_buff *seg;
60 	struct tcphdr *th2;
61 	struct iphdr *iph2;
62 
63 	seg = segs;
64 	th = tcp_hdr(seg);
65 	iph = ip_hdr(seg);
66 	th2 = tcp_hdr(seg->next);
67 	iph2 = ip_hdr(seg->next);
68 
69 	if (!(*(const u32 *)&th->source ^ *(const u32 *)&th2->source) &&
70 	    iph->daddr == iph2->daddr && iph->saddr == iph2->saddr)
71 		return segs;
72 
73 	while ((seg = seg->next)) {
74 		th2 = tcp_hdr(seg);
75 		iph2 = ip_hdr(seg);
76 
77 		__tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(seg,
78 					 &iph2->saddr, iph->saddr,
79 					 &th2->source, th->source);
80 		__tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(seg,
81 					 &iph2->daddr, iph->daddr,
82 					 &th2->dest, th->dest);
83 	}
84 
85 	return segs;
86 }
87 
__tcp4_gso_segment_list(struct sk_buff * skb,netdev_features_t features)88 static struct sk_buff *__tcp4_gso_segment_list(struct sk_buff *skb,
89 					      netdev_features_t features)
90 {
91 	skb = skb_segment_list(skb, features, skb_mac_header_len(skb));
92 	if (IS_ERR(skb))
93 		return skb;
94 
95 	return __tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum(skb);
96 }
97 
tcp4_gso_segment(struct sk_buff * skb,netdev_features_t features)98 static struct sk_buff *tcp4_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
99 					netdev_features_t features)
100 {
101 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4))
102 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
103 
104 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
105 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
106 
107 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST) {
108 		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
109 
110 		if (skb_pagelen(skb) - th->doff * 4 == skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)
111 			return __tcp4_gso_segment_list(skb, features);
112 
113 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
114 	}
115 
116 	if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
117 		const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
118 		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
119 
120 		/* Set up checksum pseudo header, usually expect stack to
121 		 * have done this already.
122 		 */
123 
124 		th->check = 0;
125 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
126 		__tcp_v4_send_check(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
127 	}
128 
129 	return tcp_gso_segment(skb, features);
130 }
131 
tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff * skb,netdev_features_t features)132 struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
133 				netdev_features_t features)
134 {
135 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
136 	unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;
137 	struct tcphdr *th;
138 	unsigned int thlen;
139 	unsigned int seq;
140 	unsigned int oldlen;
141 	unsigned int mss;
142 	struct sk_buff *gso_skb = skb;
143 	__sum16 newcheck;
144 	bool ooo_okay, copy_destructor;
145 	bool ecn_cwr_mask;
146 	__wsum delta;
147 
148 	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
149 	thlen = th->doff * 4;
150 	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
151 		goto out;
152 
153 	if (unlikely(skb_checksum_start(skb) != skb_transport_header(skb)))
154 		goto out;
155 
156 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
157 		goto out;
158 
159 	oldlen = ~skb->len;
160 	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
161 
162 	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
163 	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
164 		goto out;
165 
166 	if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
167 		/* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
168 
169 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
170 
171 		segs = NULL;
172 		goto out;
173 	}
174 
175 	copy_destructor = gso_skb->destructor == tcp_wfree;
176 	ooo_okay = gso_skb->ooo_okay;
177 	/* All segments but the first should have ooo_okay cleared */
178 	skb->ooo_okay = 0;
179 
180 	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
181 	if (IS_ERR(segs))
182 		goto out;
183 
184 	/* Only first segment might have ooo_okay set */
185 	segs->ooo_okay = ooo_okay;
186 
187 	/* GSO partial and frag_list segmentation only requires splitting
188 	 * the frame into an MSS multiple and possibly a remainder, both
189 	 * cases return a GSO skb. So update the mss now.
190 	 */
191 	if (skb_is_gso(segs))
192 		mss *= skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_segs;
193 
194 	delta = (__force __wsum)htonl(oldlen + thlen + mss);
195 
196 	skb = segs;
197 	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
198 	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
199 
200 	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(gso_skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP))
201 		tcp_gso_tstamp(segs, gso_skb, seq, mss);
202 
203 	newcheck = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_unfold(th->check), delta));
204 
205 	ecn_cwr_mask = !!(skb_shinfo(gso_skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN);
206 
207 	while (skb->next) {
208 		th->fin = th->psh = 0;
209 		th->check = newcheck;
210 
211 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
212 			gso_reset_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
213 		else
214 			th->check = gso_make_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
215 
216 		seq += mss;
217 		if (copy_destructor) {
218 			skb->destructor = gso_skb->destructor;
219 			skb->sk = gso_skb->sk;
220 			sum_truesize += skb->truesize;
221 		}
222 		skb = skb->next;
223 		th = tcp_hdr(skb);
224 
225 		th->seq = htonl(seq);
226 
227 		th->cwr &= ecn_cwr_mask;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* Following permits TCP Small Queues to work well with GSO :
231 	 * The callback to TCP stack will be called at the time last frag
232 	 * is freed at TX completion, and not right now when gso_skb
233 	 * is freed by GSO engine
234 	 */
235 	if (copy_destructor) {
236 		int delta;
237 
238 		swap(gso_skb->sk, skb->sk);
239 		swap(gso_skb->destructor, skb->destructor);
240 		sum_truesize += skb->truesize;
241 		delta = sum_truesize - gso_skb->truesize;
242 		/* In some pathological cases, delta can be negative.
243 		 * We need to either use refcount_add() or refcount_sub_and_test()
244 		 */
245 		if (likely(delta >= 0))
246 			refcount_add(delta, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
247 		else
248 			WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_sub_and_test(-delta, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
249 	}
250 
251 	delta = (__force __wsum)htonl(oldlen +
252 				      (skb_tail_pointer(skb) -
253 				       skb_transport_header(skb)) +
254 				      skb->data_len);
255 	th->check = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_unfold(th->check), delta));
256 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
257 		gso_reset_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
258 	else
259 		th->check = gso_make_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
260 out:
261 	return segs;
262 }
263 
tcp_gro_lookup(struct list_head * head,struct tcphdr * th)264 struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_lookup(struct list_head *head, struct tcphdr *th)
265 {
266 	struct tcphdr *th2;
267 	struct sk_buff *p;
268 
269 	list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) {
270 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
271 			continue;
272 
273 		th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
274 		if (*(u32 *)&th->source ^ *(u32 *)&th2->source) {
275 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
276 			continue;
277 		}
278 
279 		return p;
280 	}
281 
282 	return NULL;
283 }
284 
tcp_gro_pull_header(struct sk_buff * skb)285 struct tcphdr *tcp_gro_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
286 {
287 	unsigned int thlen, hlen, off;
288 	struct tcphdr *th;
289 
290 	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
291 	hlen = off + sizeof(*th);
292 	th = skb_gro_header(skb, hlen, off);
293 	if (unlikely(!th))
294 		return NULL;
295 
296 	thlen = th->doff * 4;
297 	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
298 		return NULL;
299 
300 	hlen = off + thlen;
301 	if (!skb_gro_may_pull(skb, hlen)) {
302 		th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
303 		if (unlikely(!th))
304 			return NULL;
305 	}
306 
307 	skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
308 
309 	return th;
310 }
311 
tcp_gro_receive(struct list_head * head,struct sk_buff * skb,struct tcphdr * th)312 struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb,
313 				struct tcphdr *th)
314 {
315 	unsigned int thlen = th->doff * 4;
316 	struct sk_buff *pp = NULL;
317 	struct sk_buff *p;
318 	struct tcphdr *th2;
319 	unsigned int len;
320 	__be32 flags;
321 	unsigned int mss = 1;
322 	int flush = 1;
323 	int i;
324 
325 	len = skb_gro_len(skb);
326 	flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
327 
328 	p = tcp_gro_lookup(head, th);
329 	if (!p)
330 		goto out_check_final;
331 
332 	th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
333 	flush = (__force int)(flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR);
334 	flush |= (__force int)((flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
335 		  ~(TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH));
336 	flush |= (__force int)(th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq);
337 	for (i = sizeof(*th); i < thlen; i += 4)
338 		flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
339 			 *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
340 
341 	flush |= gro_receive_network_flush(th, th2, p);
342 
343 	mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
344 
345 	/* If skb is a GRO packet, make sure its gso_size matches prior packet mss.
346 	 * If it is a single frame, do not aggregate it if its length
347 	 * is bigger than our mss.
348 	 */
349 	if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb)))
350 		flush |= (mss != skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size);
351 	else
352 		flush |= (len - 1) >= mss;
353 
354 	flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
355 	flush |= skb_cmp_decrypted(p, skb);
356 
357 	if (unlikely(NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_flist)) {
358 		flush |= (__force int)(flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2));
359 		flush |= skb->ip_summed != p->ip_summed;
360 		flush |= skb->csum_level != p->csum_level;
361 		flush |= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count >= 64;
362 
363 		if (flush || skb_gro_receive_list(p, skb))
364 			mss = 1;
365 
366 		goto out_check_final;
367 	}
368 
369 	if (flush || skb_gro_receive(p, skb)) {
370 		mss = 1;
371 		goto out_check_final;
372 	}
373 
374 	tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
375 
376 out_check_final:
377 	/* Force a flush if last segment is smaller than mss. */
378 	if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb)))
379 		flush = len != NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count * skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
380 	else
381 		flush = len < mss;
382 
383 	flush |= (__force int)(flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH |
384 					TCP_FLAG_RST | TCP_FLAG_SYN |
385 					TCP_FLAG_FIN));
386 
387 	if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
388 		pp = p;
389 
390 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= (flush != 0);
391 
392 	return pp;
393 }
394 
tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff * skb)395 void tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
396 {
397 	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
398 	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo;
399 
400 	if (skb->encapsulation)
401 		skb->inner_transport_header = skb->transport_header;
402 
403 	skb->csum_start = (unsigned char *)th - skb->head;
404 	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
405 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
406 
407 	shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
408 	shinfo->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
409 
410 	if (th->cwr)
411 		shinfo->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN;
412 }
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
414 
tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(struct list_head * head,struct sk_buff * skb,struct tcphdr * th)415 static void tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb,
416 				    struct tcphdr *th)
417 {
418 	const struct iphdr *iph;
419 	struct sk_buff *p;
420 	struct sock *sk;
421 	struct net *net;
422 	int iif, sdif;
423 
424 	if (likely(!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST)))
425 		return;
426 
427 	p = tcp_gro_lookup(head, th);
428 	if (p) {
429 		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_flist;
430 		return;
431 	}
432 
433 	inet_get_iif_sdif(skb, &iif, &sdif);
434 	iph = skb_gro_network_header(skb);
435 	net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
436 	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo,
437 				       iph->saddr, th->source,
438 				       iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
439 				       iif, sdif);
440 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist = !sk;
441 	if (sk)
442 		sock_put(sk);
443 }
444 
445 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head * head,struct sk_buff * skb)446 struct sk_buff *tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
447 {
448 	struct tcphdr *th;
449 
450 	/* Don't bother verifying checksum if we're going to flush anyway. */
451 	if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush &&
452 	    skb_gro_checksum_validate(skb, IPPROTO_TCP,
453 				      inet_gro_compute_pseudo))
454 		goto flush;
455 
456 	th = tcp_gro_pull_header(skb);
457 	if (!th)
458 		goto flush;
459 
460 	tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(head, skb, th);
461 
462 	return tcp_gro_receive(head, skb, th);
463 
464 flush:
465 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
466 	return NULL;
467 }
468 
tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff * skb,int thoff)469 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff)
470 {
471 	const u16 offset = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->network_offsets[skb->encapsulation];
472 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
473 	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
474 
475 	if (unlikely(NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist)) {
476 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST | SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
477 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
478 
479 		__skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
480 
481 		return 0;
482 	}
483 
484 	th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len - thoff, iph->saddr,
485 				  iph->daddr, 0);
486 
487 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
488 			(NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->ip_fixedid * SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID);
489 
490 	tcp_gro_complete(skb);
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
tcpv4_offload_init(void)494 int __init tcpv4_offload_init(void)
495 {
496 	net_hotdata.tcpv4_offload = (struct net_offload) {
497 		.callbacks = {
498 			.gso_segment	=	tcp4_gso_segment,
499 			.gro_receive	=	tcp4_gro_receive,
500 			.gro_complete	=	tcp4_gro_complete,
501 		},
502 	};
503 	return inet_add_offload(&net_hotdata.tcpv4_offload, IPPROTO_TCP);
504 }
505