xref: /linux/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c (revision 8c245fe7dde3bf776253550fc914a36293db4ff3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
4  *	Linux INET implementation
5  *
6  *	TCPv4 GSO/GRO support
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
10 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
11 #include <net/gro.h>
12 #include <net/gso.h>
13 #include <net/tcp.h>
14 #include <net/protocol.h>
15 
tcp_gso_tstamp(struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int ts_seq,unsigned int seq,unsigned int mss)16 static void tcp_gso_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ts_seq,
17 			   unsigned int seq, unsigned int mss)
18 {
19 	while (skb) {
20 		if (before(ts_seq, seq + mss)) {
21 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP;
22 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey = ts_seq;
23 			return;
24 		}
25 
26 		skb = skb->next;
27 		seq += mss;
28 	}
29 }
30 
__tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(struct sk_buff * seg,__be32 * oldip,__be32 newip,__be16 * oldport,__be16 newport)31 static void __tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(struct sk_buff *seg,
32 				     __be32 *oldip, __be32 newip,
33 				     __be16 *oldport, __be16 newport)
34 {
35 	struct tcphdr *th;
36 	struct iphdr *iph;
37 
38 	if (*oldip == newip && *oldport == newport)
39 		return;
40 
41 	th = tcp_hdr(seg);
42 	iph = ip_hdr(seg);
43 
44 	inet_proto_csum_replace4(&th->check, seg, *oldip, newip, true);
45 	inet_proto_csum_replace2(&th->check, seg, *oldport, newport, false);
46 	*oldport = newport;
47 
48 	csum_replace4(&iph->check, *oldip, newip);
49 	*oldip = newip;
50 }
51 
__tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum(struct sk_buff * segs)52 static struct sk_buff *__tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum(struct sk_buff *segs)
53 {
54 	const struct tcphdr *th;
55 	const struct iphdr *iph;
56 	struct sk_buff *seg;
57 	struct tcphdr *th2;
58 	struct iphdr *iph2;
59 
60 	seg = segs;
61 	th = tcp_hdr(seg);
62 	iph = ip_hdr(seg);
63 	th2 = tcp_hdr(seg->next);
64 	iph2 = ip_hdr(seg->next);
65 
66 	if (!(*(const u32 *)&th->source ^ *(const u32 *)&th2->source) &&
67 	    iph->daddr == iph2->daddr && iph->saddr == iph2->saddr)
68 		return segs;
69 
70 	while ((seg = seg->next)) {
71 		th2 = tcp_hdr(seg);
72 		iph2 = ip_hdr(seg);
73 
74 		__tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(seg,
75 					 &iph2->saddr, iph->saddr,
76 					 &th2->source, th->source);
77 		__tcpv4_gso_segment_csum(seg,
78 					 &iph2->daddr, iph->daddr,
79 					 &th2->dest, th->dest);
80 	}
81 
82 	return segs;
83 }
84 
__tcp4_gso_segment_list(struct sk_buff * skb,netdev_features_t features)85 static struct sk_buff *__tcp4_gso_segment_list(struct sk_buff *skb,
86 					      netdev_features_t features)
87 {
88 	skb = skb_segment_list(skb, features, skb_mac_header_len(skb));
89 	if (IS_ERR(skb))
90 		return skb;
91 
92 	return __tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum(skb);
93 }
94 
tcp4_gso_segment(struct sk_buff * skb,netdev_features_t features)95 static struct sk_buff *tcp4_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
96 					netdev_features_t features)
97 {
98 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4))
99 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
100 
101 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
102 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
103 
104 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST) {
105 		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
106 
107 		if (skb_pagelen(skb) - th->doff * 4 == skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)
108 			return __tcp4_gso_segment_list(skb, features);
109 
110 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
114 		const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
115 		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
116 
117 		/* Set up checksum pseudo header, usually expect stack to
118 		 * have done this already.
119 		 */
120 
121 		th->check = 0;
122 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
123 		__tcp_v4_send_check(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
124 	}
125 
126 	return tcp_gso_segment(skb, features);
127 }
128 
tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff * skb,netdev_features_t features)129 struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
130 				netdev_features_t features)
131 {
132 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
133 	unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;
134 	struct tcphdr *th;
135 	unsigned int thlen;
136 	unsigned int seq;
137 	unsigned int oldlen;
138 	unsigned int mss;
139 	struct sk_buff *gso_skb = skb;
140 	__sum16 newcheck;
141 	bool ooo_okay, copy_destructor;
142 	__wsum delta;
143 
144 	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
145 	thlen = th->doff * 4;
146 	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
147 		goto out;
148 
149 	if (unlikely(skb_checksum_start(skb) != skb_transport_header(skb)))
150 		goto out;
151 
152 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
153 		goto out;
154 
155 	oldlen = ~skb->len;
156 	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
157 
158 	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
159 	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
160 		goto out;
161 
162 	if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
163 		/* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
164 
165 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
166 
167 		segs = NULL;
168 		goto out;
169 	}
170 
171 	copy_destructor = gso_skb->destructor == tcp_wfree;
172 	ooo_okay = gso_skb->ooo_okay;
173 	/* All segments but the first should have ooo_okay cleared */
174 	skb->ooo_okay = 0;
175 
176 	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
177 	if (IS_ERR(segs))
178 		goto out;
179 
180 	/* Only first segment might have ooo_okay set */
181 	segs->ooo_okay = ooo_okay;
182 
183 	/* GSO partial and frag_list segmentation only requires splitting
184 	 * the frame into an MSS multiple and possibly a remainder, both
185 	 * cases return a GSO skb. So update the mss now.
186 	 */
187 	if (skb_is_gso(segs))
188 		mss *= skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_segs;
189 
190 	delta = (__force __wsum)htonl(oldlen + thlen + mss);
191 
192 	skb = segs;
193 	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
194 	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
195 
196 	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(gso_skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP))
197 		tcp_gso_tstamp(segs, skb_shinfo(gso_skb)->tskey, seq, mss);
198 
199 	newcheck = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_unfold(th->check), delta));
200 
201 	while (skb->next) {
202 		th->fin = th->psh = 0;
203 		th->check = newcheck;
204 
205 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
206 			gso_reset_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
207 		else
208 			th->check = gso_make_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
209 
210 		seq += mss;
211 		if (copy_destructor) {
212 			skb->destructor = gso_skb->destructor;
213 			skb->sk = gso_skb->sk;
214 			sum_truesize += skb->truesize;
215 		}
216 		skb = skb->next;
217 		th = tcp_hdr(skb);
218 
219 		th->seq = htonl(seq);
220 		th->cwr = 0;
221 	}
222 
223 	/* Following permits TCP Small Queues to work well with GSO :
224 	 * The callback to TCP stack will be called at the time last frag
225 	 * is freed at TX completion, and not right now when gso_skb
226 	 * is freed by GSO engine
227 	 */
228 	if (copy_destructor) {
229 		int delta;
230 
231 		swap(gso_skb->sk, skb->sk);
232 		swap(gso_skb->destructor, skb->destructor);
233 		sum_truesize += skb->truesize;
234 		delta = sum_truesize - gso_skb->truesize;
235 		/* In some pathological cases, delta can be negative.
236 		 * We need to either use refcount_add() or refcount_sub_and_test()
237 		 */
238 		if (likely(delta >= 0))
239 			refcount_add(delta, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
240 		else
241 			WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_sub_and_test(-delta, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
242 	}
243 
244 	delta = (__force __wsum)htonl(oldlen +
245 				      (skb_tail_pointer(skb) -
246 				       skb_transport_header(skb)) +
247 				      skb->data_len);
248 	th->check = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_unfold(th->check), delta));
249 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
250 		gso_reset_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
251 	else
252 		th->check = gso_make_checksum(skb, ~th->check);
253 out:
254 	return segs;
255 }
256 
tcp_gro_lookup(struct list_head * head,struct tcphdr * th)257 struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_lookup(struct list_head *head, struct tcphdr *th)
258 {
259 	struct tcphdr *th2;
260 	struct sk_buff *p;
261 
262 	list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) {
263 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
264 			continue;
265 
266 		th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
267 		if (*(u32 *)&th->source ^ *(u32 *)&th2->source) {
268 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
269 			continue;
270 		}
271 
272 		return p;
273 	}
274 
275 	return NULL;
276 }
277 
tcp_gro_pull_header(struct sk_buff * skb)278 struct tcphdr *tcp_gro_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
279 {
280 	unsigned int thlen, hlen, off;
281 	struct tcphdr *th;
282 
283 	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
284 	hlen = off + sizeof(*th);
285 	th = skb_gro_header(skb, hlen, off);
286 	if (unlikely(!th))
287 		return NULL;
288 
289 	thlen = th->doff * 4;
290 	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
291 		return NULL;
292 
293 	hlen = off + thlen;
294 	if (!skb_gro_may_pull(skb, hlen)) {
295 		th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
296 		if (unlikely(!th))
297 			return NULL;
298 	}
299 
300 	skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
301 
302 	return th;
303 }
304 
tcp_gro_receive(struct list_head * head,struct sk_buff * skb,struct tcphdr * th)305 struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb,
306 				struct tcphdr *th)
307 {
308 	unsigned int thlen = th->doff * 4;
309 	struct sk_buff *pp = NULL;
310 	struct sk_buff *p;
311 	struct tcphdr *th2;
312 	unsigned int len;
313 	__be32 flags;
314 	unsigned int mss = 1;
315 	int flush = 1;
316 	int i;
317 
318 	len = skb_gro_len(skb);
319 	flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
320 
321 	p = tcp_gro_lookup(head, th);
322 	if (!p)
323 		goto out_check_final;
324 
325 	th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
326 	flush = (__force int)(flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR);
327 	flush |= (__force int)((flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
328 		  ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH));
329 	flush |= (__force int)(th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq);
330 	for (i = sizeof(*th); i < thlen; i += 4)
331 		flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
332 			 *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
333 
334 	flush |= gro_receive_network_flush(th, th2, p);
335 
336 	mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
337 
338 	/* If skb is a GRO packet, make sure its gso_size matches prior packet mss.
339 	 * If it is a single frame, do not aggregate it if its length
340 	 * is bigger than our mss.
341 	 */
342 	if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb)))
343 		flush |= (mss != skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size);
344 	else
345 		flush |= (len - 1) >= mss;
346 
347 	flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
348 	flush |= skb_cmp_decrypted(p, skb);
349 
350 	if (unlikely(NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_flist)) {
351 		flush |= (__force int)(flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2));
352 		flush |= skb->ip_summed != p->ip_summed;
353 		flush |= skb->csum_level != p->csum_level;
354 		flush |= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count >= 64;
355 
356 		if (flush || skb_gro_receive_list(p, skb))
357 			mss = 1;
358 
359 		goto out_check_final;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (flush || skb_gro_receive(p, skb)) {
363 		mss = 1;
364 		goto out_check_final;
365 	}
366 
367 	tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
368 
369 out_check_final:
370 	/* Force a flush if last segment is smaller than mss. */
371 	if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb)))
372 		flush = len != NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count * skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
373 	else
374 		flush = len < mss;
375 
376 	flush |= (__force int)(flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH |
377 					TCP_FLAG_RST | TCP_FLAG_SYN |
378 					TCP_FLAG_FIN));
379 
380 	if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
381 		pp = p;
382 
383 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= (flush != 0);
384 
385 	return pp;
386 }
387 
tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff * skb)388 void tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
389 {
390 	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
391 	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo;
392 
393 	if (skb->encapsulation)
394 		skb->inner_transport_header = skb->transport_header;
395 
396 	skb->csum_start = (unsigned char *)th - skb->head;
397 	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
398 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
399 
400 	shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
401 	shinfo->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
402 
403 	if (th->cwr)
404 		shinfo->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
405 }
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
407 
tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(struct list_head * head,struct sk_buff * skb,struct tcphdr * th)408 static void tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb,
409 				    struct tcphdr *th)
410 {
411 	const struct iphdr *iph;
412 	struct sk_buff *p;
413 	struct sock *sk;
414 	struct net *net;
415 	int iif, sdif;
416 
417 	if (likely(!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST)))
418 		return;
419 
420 	p = tcp_gro_lookup(head, th);
421 	if (p) {
422 		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_flist;
423 		return;
424 	}
425 
426 	inet_get_iif_sdif(skb, &iif, &sdif);
427 	iph = skb_gro_network_header(skb);
428 	net = dev_net(skb->dev);
429 	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo,
430 				       iph->saddr, th->source,
431 				       iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
432 				       iif, sdif);
433 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist = !sk;
434 	if (sk)
435 		sock_put(sk);
436 }
437 
438 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head * head,struct sk_buff * skb)439 struct sk_buff *tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
440 {
441 	struct tcphdr *th;
442 
443 	/* Don't bother verifying checksum if we're going to flush anyway. */
444 	if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush &&
445 	    skb_gro_checksum_validate(skb, IPPROTO_TCP,
446 				      inet_gro_compute_pseudo))
447 		goto flush;
448 
449 	th = tcp_gro_pull_header(skb);
450 	if (!th)
451 		goto flush;
452 
453 	tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(head, skb, th);
454 
455 	return tcp_gro_receive(head, skb, th);
456 
457 flush:
458 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
459 	return NULL;
460 }
461 
tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff * skb,int thoff)462 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff)
463 {
464 	const u16 offset = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->network_offsets[skb->encapsulation];
465 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
466 	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
467 
468 	if (unlikely(NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist)) {
469 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST | SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
470 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
471 
472 		__skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
473 
474 		return 0;
475 	}
476 
477 	th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len - thoff, iph->saddr,
478 				  iph->daddr, 0);
479 
480 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
481 			(NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->ip_fixedid * SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID);
482 
483 	tcp_gro_complete(skb);
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
tcpv4_offload_init(void)487 int __init tcpv4_offload_init(void)
488 {
489 	net_hotdata.tcpv4_offload = (struct net_offload) {
490 		.callbacks = {
491 			.gso_segment	=	tcp4_gso_segment,
492 			.gro_receive	=	tcp4_gro_receive,
493 			.gro_complete	=	tcp4_gro_complete,
494 		},
495 	};
496 	return inet_add_offload(&net_hotdata.tcpv4_offload, IPPROTO_TCP);
497 }
498