xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/vt8500_serial.c (revision 0ea5c948cb64bab5bc7a5516774eb8536f05aa0d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * Based on msm_serial.c, which is:
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Google, Inc.
7  * Author: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/console.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
21 #include <linux/serial.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * UART Register offsets
29  */
30 
31 #define VT8500_URTDR		0x0000	/* Transmit data */
32 #define VT8500_URRDR		0x0004	/* Receive data */
33 #define VT8500_URDIV		0x0008	/* Clock/Baud rate divisor */
34 #define VT8500_URLCR		0x000C	/* Line control */
35 #define VT8500_URICR		0x0010	/* IrDA control */
36 #define VT8500_URIER		0x0014	/* Interrupt enable */
37 #define VT8500_URISR		0x0018	/* Interrupt status */
38 #define VT8500_URUSR		0x001c	/* UART status */
39 #define VT8500_URFCR		0x0020	/* FIFO control */
40 #define VT8500_URFIDX		0x0024	/* FIFO index */
41 #define VT8500_URBKR		0x0028	/* Break signal count */
42 #define VT8500_URTOD		0x002c	/* Time out divisor */
43 #define VT8500_TXFIFO		0x1000	/* Transmit FIFO (16x8) */
44 #define VT8500_RXFIFO		0x1020	/* Receive FIFO (16x10) */
45 
46 /*
47  * Interrupt enable and status bits
48  */
49 
50 #define TXDE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx Data empty */
51 #define RXDF	(1 << 1)	/* Rx Data full */
52 #define TXFAE	(1 << 2)	/* Tx FIFO almost empty */
53 #define TXFE	(1 << 3)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
54 #define RXFAF	(1 << 4)	/* Rx FIFO almost full */
55 #define RXFF	(1 << 5)	/* Rx FIFO full */
56 #define TXUDR	(1 << 6)	/* Tx underrun */
57 #define RXOVER	(1 << 7)	/* Rx overrun */
58 #define PER	(1 << 8)	/* Parity error */
59 #define FER	(1 << 9)	/* Frame error */
60 #define TCTS	(1 << 10)	/* Toggle of CTS */
61 #define RXTOUT	(1 << 11)	/* Rx timeout */
62 #define BKDONE	(1 << 12)	/* Break signal done */
63 #define ERR	(1 << 13)	/* AHB error response */
64 
65 #define RX_FIFO_INTS	(RXFAF | RXFF | RXOVER | PER | FER | RXTOUT)
66 #define TX_FIFO_INTS	(TXFAE | TXFE | TXUDR)
67 
68 /*
69  * Line control bits
70  */
71 
72 #define VT8500_TXEN	(1 << 0)	/* Enable transmit logic */
73 #define VT8500_RXEN	(1 << 1)	/* Enable receive logic */
74 #define VT8500_CS8	(1 << 2)	/* 8-bit data length (vs. 7-bit) */
75 #define VT8500_CSTOPB	(1 << 3)	/* 2 stop bits (vs. 1) */
76 #define VT8500_PARENB	(1 << 4)	/* Enable parity */
77 #define VT8500_PARODD	(1 << 5)	/* Odd parity (vs. even) */
78 #define VT8500_RTS	(1 << 6)	/* Ready to send */
79 #define VT8500_LOOPBK	(1 << 7)	/* Enable internal loopback */
80 #define VT8500_DMA	(1 << 8)	/* Enable DMA mode (needs FIFO) */
81 #define VT8500_BREAK	(1 << 9)	/* Initiate break signal */
82 #define VT8500_PSLVERR	(1 << 10)	/* APB error upon empty RX FIFO read */
83 #define VT8500_SWRTSCTS	(1 << 11)	/* Software-controlled RTS/CTS */
84 
85 /*
86  * Capability flags (driver-internal)
87  */
88 
89 #define VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH	(1 << 1)
90 
91 #define VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK		12000000
92 #define VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR	13
93 #define VT8500_MAX_PORTS	6
94 
95 struct vt8500_port {
96 	struct uart_port	uart;
97 	char			name[16];
98 	struct clk		*clk;
99 	unsigned int		clk_predivisor;
100 	unsigned int		ier;
101 	unsigned int		vt8500_uart_flags;
102 };
103 
104 /*
105  * we use this variable to keep track of which ports
106  * have been allocated as we can't use pdev->id in
107  * devicetree
108  */
109 static DECLARE_BITMAP(vt8500_ports_in_use, VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
110 
vt8500_write(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int val,unsigned int off)111 static inline void vt8500_write(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int val,
112 			     unsigned int off)
113 {
114 	writel(val, port->membase + off);
115 }
116 
vt8500_read(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int off)117 static inline unsigned int vt8500_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int off)
118 {
119 	return readl(port->membase + off);
120 }
121 
vt8500_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)122 static void vt8500_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
123 {
124 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
125 						       struct vt8500_port,
126 						       uart);
127 
128 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
129 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
130 }
131 
vt8500_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)132 static void vt8500_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
133 {
134 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
135 						       struct vt8500_port,
136 						       uart);
137 
138 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~RX_FIFO_INTS;
139 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
140 }
141 
vt8500_enable_ms(struct uart_port * port)142 static void vt8500_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
143 {
144 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
145 						       struct vt8500_port,
146 						       uart);
147 
148 	vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
149 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
150 }
151 
handle_rx(struct uart_port * port)152 static void handle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
153 {
154 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Handle overrun
158 	 */
159 	if ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR) & RXOVER)) {
160 		port->icount.overrun++;
161 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
162 	}
163 
164 	/* and now the main RX loop */
165 	while (vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f00) {
166 		unsigned int c;
167 		char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
168 
169 		c = readw(port->membase + VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0x3ff;
170 
171 		/* Mask conditions we're ignoring. */
172 		c &= ~port->read_status_mask;
173 
174 		if (c & FER) {
175 			port->icount.frame++;
176 			flag = TTY_FRAME;
177 		} else if (c & PER) {
178 			port->icount.parity++;
179 			flag = TTY_PARITY;
180 		}
181 		port->icount.rx++;
182 
183 		if (!uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
184 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, c, flag);
185 	}
186 
187 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
188 }
189 
vt8500_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)190 static unsigned int vt8500_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
191 {
192 	unsigned int idx = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f;
193 
194 	return idx < 16 ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
195 }
196 
handle_tx(struct uart_port * port)197 static void handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
198 {
199 	u8 ch;
200 
201 	uart_port_tx(port, ch,
202 		vt8500_tx_empty(port),
203 		writeb(ch, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO));
204 }
205 
vt8500_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)206 static void vt8500_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
207 {
208 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
209 						       struct vt8500_port,
210 						       uart);
211 
212 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
213 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
214 	handle_tx(port);
215 	vt8500_port->ier |= TX_FIFO_INTS;
216 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
217 }
218 
handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port * port)219 static void handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port *port)
220 {
221 	port->icount.cts++;
222 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
223 }
224 
vt8500_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)225 static irqreturn_t vt8500_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
226 {
227 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
228 	unsigned long isr;
229 
230 	uart_port_lock(port);
231 	isr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR);
232 
233 	/* Acknowledge active status bits */
234 	vt8500_write(port, isr, VT8500_URISR);
235 
236 	if (isr & RX_FIFO_INTS)
237 		handle_rx(port);
238 	if (isr & TX_FIFO_INTS)
239 		handle_tx(port);
240 	if (isr & TCTS)
241 		handle_delta_cts(port);
242 
243 	uart_port_unlock(port);
244 
245 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
246 }
247 
vt8500_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)248 static unsigned int vt8500_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
249 {
250 	unsigned int usr;
251 
252 	usr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR);
253 	if (usr & (1 << 4))
254 		return TIOCM_CTS;
255 	else
256 		return 0;
257 }
258 
vt8500_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)259 static void vt8500_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
260 {
261 	unsigned int lcr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR);
262 
263 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
264 		lcr |= VT8500_RTS;
265 	else
266 		lcr &= ~VT8500_RTS;
267 
268 	vt8500_write(port, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
269 }
270 
vt8500_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int break_ctl)271 static void vt8500_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_ctl)
272 {
273 	if (break_ctl)
274 		vt8500_write(port,
275 			     vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR) | VT8500_BREAK,
276 			     VT8500_URLCR);
277 }
278 
vt8500_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int baud)279 static int vt8500_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
280 {
281 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
282 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
283 	unsigned long div;
284 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
285 
286 	div = ((vt8500_port->clk_predivisor - 1) & 0xf) << 16;
287 	div |= (uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1) & 0x3ff;
288 
289 	/* Effective baud rate */
290 	baud = port->uartclk / 16 / ((div & 0x3ff) + 1);
291 
292 	while ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR) & (1 << 5)) && --loops)
293 		cpu_relax();
294 
295 	vt8500_write(port, div, VT8500_URDIV);
296 
297 	/* Break signal timing depends on baud rate, update accordingly */
298 	vt8500_write(port, mult_frac(baud, 4096, 1000000), VT8500_URBKR);
299 
300 	return baud;
301 }
302 
vt8500_startup(struct uart_port * port)303 static int vt8500_startup(struct uart_port *port)
304 {
305 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
306 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
307 	int ret;
308 
309 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
310 		 "vt8500_serial%d", port->line);
311 
312 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, vt8500_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
313 			  vt8500_port->name, port);
314 	if (unlikely(ret))
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	vt8500_write(port, 0x03, VT8500_URLCR);	/* enable TX & RX */
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
vt8500_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)322 static void vt8500_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
323 {
324 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
325 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
326 
327 	vt8500_port->ier = 0;
328 
329 	/* disable interrupts and FIFOs */
330 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0, VT8500_URIER);
331 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x880, VT8500_URFCR);
332 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
333 }
334 
vt8500_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,const struct ktermios * old)335 static void vt8500_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
336 			       struct ktermios *termios,
337 			       const struct ktermios *old)
338 {
339 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
340 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
341 	unsigned long flags;
342 	unsigned int baud, lcr;
343 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
344 
345 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
346 
347 	/* calculate and set baud rate */
348 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 900, 921600);
349 	baud = vt8500_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
350 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
351 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
352 
353 	/* calculate parity */
354 	lcr = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URLCR);
355 	lcr &= ~(VT8500_PARENB | VT8500_PARODD);
356 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
357 		lcr |= VT8500_PARENB;
358 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
359 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
360 			lcr |= VT8500_PARODD;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* calculate bits per char */
364 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CS8;
365 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
366 	case CS7:
367 		break;
368 	case CS8:
369 	default:
370 		lcr |= VT8500_CS8;
371 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
372 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
373 		break;
374 	}
375 
376 	/* calculate stop bits */
377 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CSTOPB;
378 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
379 		lcr |= VT8500_CSTOPB;
380 
381 	lcr &= ~VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
382 	if (vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags & VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH)
383 		lcr |= VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
384 
385 	/* set parity, bits per char, and stop bit */
386 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
387 
388 	/* Configure status bits to ignore based on termio flags. */
389 	port->read_status_mask = 0;
390 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
391 		port->read_status_mask = FER | PER;
392 
393 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
394 
395 	/* Reset FIFOs */
396 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x88c, VT8500_URFCR);
397 	while ((vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URFCR) & 0xc)
398 							&& --loops)
399 		cpu_relax();
400 
401 	/* Every possible FIFO-related interrupt */
402 	vt8500_port->ier = RX_FIFO_INTS | TX_FIFO_INTS;
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * CTS flow control
406 	 */
407 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&vt8500_port->uart, termios->c_cflag))
408 		vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
409 
410 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x881, VT8500_URFCR);
411 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
412 
413 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
414 }
415 
vt8500_type(struct uart_port * port)416 static const char *vt8500_type(struct uart_port *port)
417 {
418 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
419 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
420 	return vt8500_port->name;
421 }
422 
vt8500_release_port(struct uart_port * port)423 static void vt8500_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
424 {
425 }
426 
vt8500_request_port(struct uart_port * port)427 static int vt8500_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
428 {
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
vt8500_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)432 static void vt8500_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
433 {
434 	port->type = PORT_VT8500;
435 }
436 
vt8500_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)437 static int vt8500_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
438 			      struct serial_struct *ser)
439 {
440 	if (unlikely(ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_VT8500))
441 		return -EINVAL;
442 	if (unlikely(port->irq != ser->irq))
443 		return -EINVAL;
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static struct vt8500_port *vt8500_uart_ports[VT8500_MAX_PORTS];
448 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver;
449 
450 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE
451 
wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port * port)452 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
453 {
454 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
455 
456 	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
457 	do {
458 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
459 
460 		if (--tmout == 0)
461 			break;
462 		udelay(1);
463 	} while (status & 0x10);
464 }
465 
vt8500_console_putchar(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)466 static void vt8500_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
467 {
468 	wait_for_xmitr(port);
469 	writeb(c, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
470 }
471 
vt8500_console_write(struct console * co,const char * s,unsigned int count)472 static void vt8500_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
473 			      unsigned int count)
474 {
475 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
476 	unsigned long ier;
477 
478 	BUG_ON(co->index < 0 || co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr);
479 
480 	ier = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER);
481 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, 0);
482 
483 	uart_console_write(&vt8500_port->uart, s, count,
484 			   vt8500_console_putchar);
485 
486 	/*
487 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
488 	 *	and switch back to FIFO
489 	 */
490 	wait_for_xmitr(&vt8500_port->uart);
491 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, ier);
492 }
493 
vt8500_console_setup(struct console * co,char * options)494 static int __init vt8500_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
495 {
496 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
497 	int baud = 9600;
498 	int bits = 8;
499 	int parity = 'n';
500 	int flow = 'n';
501 
502 	if (unlikely(co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr || co->index < 0))
503 		return -ENXIO;
504 
505 	vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
506 
507 	if (!vt8500_port)
508 		return -ENODEV;
509 
510 	if (options)
511 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
512 
513 	return uart_set_options(&vt8500_port->uart,
514 				 co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
515 }
516 
517 static struct console vt8500_console = {
518 	.name = "ttyWMT",
519 	.write = vt8500_console_write,
520 	.device = uart_console_device,
521 	.setup = vt8500_console_setup,
522 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
523 	.index = -1,
524 	.data = &vt8500_uart_driver,
525 };
526 
527 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	(&vt8500_console)
528 
529 #else
530 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	NULL
531 #endif
532 
533 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
vt8500_get_poll_char(struct uart_port * port)534 static int vt8500_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
535 {
536 	unsigned int status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
537 
538 	if (!(status & 0x1f00))
539 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
540 
541 	return vt8500_read(port, VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0xff;
542 }
543 
vt8500_put_poll_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)544 static void vt8500_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
545 {
546 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
547 
548 	do {
549 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
550 
551 		if (--tmout == 0)
552 			break;
553 		udelay(1);
554 	} while (status & 0x10);
555 
556 	vt8500_write(port, c, VT8500_TXFIFO);
557 }
558 #endif
559 
560 static const struct uart_ops vt8500_uart_pops = {
561 	.tx_empty	= vt8500_tx_empty,
562 	.set_mctrl	= vt8500_set_mctrl,
563 	.get_mctrl	= vt8500_get_mctrl,
564 	.stop_tx	= vt8500_stop_tx,
565 	.start_tx	= vt8500_start_tx,
566 	.stop_rx	= vt8500_stop_rx,
567 	.enable_ms	= vt8500_enable_ms,
568 	.break_ctl	= vt8500_break_ctl,
569 	.startup	= vt8500_startup,
570 	.shutdown	= vt8500_shutdown,
571 	.set_termios	= vt8500_set_termios,
572 	.type		= vt8500_type,
573 	.release_port	= vt8500_release_port,
574 	.request_port	= vt8500_request_port,
575 	.config_port	= vt8500_config_port,
576 	.verify_port	= vt8500_verify_port,
577 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
578 	.poll_get_char	= vt8500_get_poll_char,
579 	.poll_put_char	= vt8500_put_poll_char,
580 #endif
581 };
582 
583 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver = {
584 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
585 	.driver_name	= "vt8500_serial",
586 	.dev_name	= "ttyWMT",
587 	.nr		= 6,
588 	.cons		= VT8500_CONSOLE,
589 };
590 
591 static unsigned int vt8500_flags; /* none required so far */
592 static unsigned int wm8880_flags = VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH;
593 
594 static const struct of_device_id wmt_dt_ids[] = {
595 	{ .compatible = "via,vt8500-uart", .data = &vt8500_flags},
596 	{ .compatible = "wm,wm8880-uart", .data = &wm8880_flags},
597 	{}
598 };
599 
vt8500_serial_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)600 static int vt8500_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
601 {
602 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
603 	struct resource *mmres;
604 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
605 	const unsigned int *flags;
606 	int ret;
607 	int port;
608 	int irq;
609 
610 	flags = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
611 	if (!flags)
612 		return -EINVAL;
613 
614 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
615 	if (irq < 0)
616 		return irq;
617 
618 	if (np) {
619 		port = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
620 		if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
621 			port = -1;
622 	} else {
623 		port = -1;
624 	}
625 
626 	if (port < 0) {
627 		/* calculate the port id */
628 		port = find_first_zero_bit(vt8500_ports_in_use,
629 					   VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
630 	}
631 
632 	if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
633 		return -ENODEV;
634 
635 	/* reserve the port id */
636 	if (test_and_set_bit(port, vt8500_ports_in_use)) {
637 		/* port already in use - shouldn't really happen */
638 		return -EBUSY;
639 	}
640 
641 	vt8500_port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct vt8500_port),
642 				   GFP_KERNEL);
643 	if (!vt8500_port)
644 		return -ENOMEM;
645 
646 	vt8500_port->uart.membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &mmres);
647 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase))
648 		return PTR_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase);
649 
650 	vt8500_port->clk = of_clk_get(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
651 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->clk)) {
652 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n");
653 		return  -EINVAL;
654 	}
655 
656 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(vt8500_port->clk);
657 	if (ret) {
658 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
659 		return ret;
660 	}
661 
662 	vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags = *flags;
663 	vt8500_port->clk_predivisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(
664 					clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk),
665 					VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK
666 				      );
667 	vt8500_port->uart.type = PORT_VT8500;
668 	vt8500_port->uart.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
669 	vt8500_port->uart.mapbase = mmres->start;
670 	vt8500_port->uart.irq = irq;
671 	vt8500_port->uart.fifosize = 16;
672 	vt8500_port->uart.ops = &vt8500_uart_pops;
673 	vt8500_port->uart.line = port;
674 	vt8500_port->uart.dev = &pdev->dev;
675 	vt8500_port->uart.flags = UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
676 	vt8500_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE);
677 
678 	/* Serial core uses the magic "16" everywhere - adjust for it */
679 	vt8500_port->uart.uartclk = 16 * clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk) /
680 					vt8500_port->clk_predivisor /
681 					VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR;
682 
683 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
684 		 "VT8500 UART%d", pdev->id);
685 
686 	vt8500_uart_ports[port] = vt8500_port;
687 
688 	uart_add_one_port(&vt8500_uart_driver, &vt8500_port->uart);
689 
690 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vt8500_port);
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 static struct platform_driver vt8500_platform_driver = {
696 	.probe  = vt8500_serial_probe,
697 	.driver = {
698 		.name = "vt8500_serial",
699 		.of_match_table = wmt_dt_ids,
700 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
701 	},
702 };
703 
vt8500_serial_init(void)704 static int __init vt8500_serial_init(void)
705 {
706 	int ret;
707 
708 	ret = uart_register_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
709 	if (unlikely(ret))
710 		return ret;
711 
712 	ret = platform_driver_register(&vt8500_platform_driver);
713 
714 	if (unlikely(ret))
715 		uart_unregister_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
716 
717 	return ret;
718 }
719 device_initcall(vt8500_serial_init);
720