xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h (revision 64dd3b6a79f0907d36de481b0f15fab323a53e5a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * AArch64 processor specific defines
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
6  */
7 #ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
8 #define SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
9 
10 #include "kvm_util.h"
11 #include "ucall_common.h"
12 
13 #include <linux/stringify.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
16 
17 
18 #define ARM64_CORE_REG(x) (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \
19 			   KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(x))
20 
21 /*
22  * KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg_id): Helper macro to convert
23  * SYS_* register definitions in asm/sysreg.h to use in KVM
24  * calls such as vcpu_get_reg() and vcpu_set_reg().
25  */
26 #define KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg_id)			\
27 	ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg_Op0(sys_reg_id),		\
28 			sys_reg_Op1(sys_reg_id),	\
29 			sys_reg_CRn(sys_reg_id),	\
30 			sys_reg_CRm(sys_reg_id),	\
31 			sys_reg_Op2(sys_reg_id))
32 
33 /*
34  * Default MAIR
35  *                  index   attribute
36  * DEVICE_nGnRnE      0     0000:0000
37  * DEVICE_nGnRE       1     0000:0100
38  * DEVICE_GRE         2     0000:1100
39  * NORMAL_NC          3     0100:0100
40  * NORMAL             4     1111:1111
41  * NORMAL_WT          5     1011:1011
42  */
43 
44 /* Linux doesn't use these memory types, so let's define them. */
45 #define MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_GRE	UL(0x0c)
46 #define MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_WT	UL(0xbb)
47 
48 #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE	0
49 #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE		1
50 #define MT_DEVICE_GRE		2
51 #define MT_NORMAL_NC		3
52 #define MT_NORMAL		4
53 #define MT_NORMAL_WT		5
54 
55 #define DEFAULT_MAIR_EL1							\
56 	(MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRnE, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) |		\
57 	 MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) |		\
58 	 MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_GRE, MT_DEVICE_GRE) |			\
59 	 MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_NC, MT_NORMAL_NC) |			\
60 	 MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL, MT_NORMAL) |				\
61 	 MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_WT, MT_NORMAL_WT))
62 
63 void aarch64_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
64 struct kvm_vcpu *aarch64_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
65 				  struct kvm_vcpu_init *init, void *guest_code);
66 
67 struct ex_regs {
68 	u64 regs[31];
69 	u64 sp;
70 	u64 pc;
71 	u64 pstate;
72 };
73 
74 #define VECTOR_NUM	16
75 
76 enum {
77 	VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT_SP0,
78 	VECTOR_IRQ_CURRENT_SP0,
79 	VECTOR_FIQ_CURRENT_SP0,
80 	VECTOR_ERROR_CURRENT_SP0,
81 
82 	VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
83 	VECTOR_IRQ_CURRENT,
84 	VECTOR_FIQ_CURRENT,
85 	VECTOR_ERROR_CURRENT,
86 
87 	VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_64,
88 	VECTOR_IRQ_LOWER_64,
89 	VECTOR_FIQ_LOWER_64,
90 	VECTOR_ERROR_LOWER_64,
91 
92 	VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_32,
93 	VECTOR_IRQ_LOWER_32,
94 	VECTOR_FIQ_LOWER_32,
95 	VECTOR_ERROR_LOWER_32,
96 };
97 
98 #define VECTOR_IS_SYNC(v) ((v) == VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT_SP0 || \
99 			   (v) == VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT     || \
100 			   (v) == VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_64    || \
101 			   (v) == VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_32)
102 
103 #define ESR_EC_NUM		64
104 #define ESR_EC_SHIFT		26
105 #define ESR_EC_MASK		(ESR_EC_NUM - 1)
106 
107 #define ESR_EC_UNKNOWN		0x0
108 #define ESR_EC_SVC64		0x15
109 #define ESR_EC_IABT		0x21
110 #define ESR_EC_DABT		0x25
111 #define ESR_EC_HW_BP_CURRENT	0x31
112 #define ESR_EC_SSTEP_CURRENT	0x33
113 #define ESR_EC_WP_CURRENT	0x35
114 #define ESR_EC_BRK_INS		0x3c
115 
116 /* Access flag */
117 #define PTE_AF			(1ULL << 10)
118 
119 /* Access flag update enable/disable */
120 #define TCR_EL1_HA		(1ULL << 39)
121 
122 void aarch64_get_supported_page_sizes(uint32_t ipa, uint32_t *ipa4k,
123 					uint32_t *ipa16k, uint32_t *ipa64k);
124 
125 void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm);
126 void vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
127 
128 typedef void(*handler_fn)(struct ex_regs *);
129 void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm,
130 		int vector, handler_fn handler);
131 void vm_install_sync_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm,
132 		int vector, int ec, handler_fn handler);
133 
134 uint64_t *virt_get_pte_hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
135 
cpu_relax(void)136 static inline void cpu_relax(void)
137 {
138 	asm volatile("yield" ::: "memory");
139 }
140 
141 #define isb()		asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory")
142 #define dsb(opt)	asm volatile("dsb " #opt : : : "memory")
143 #define dmb(opt)	asm volatile("dmb " #opt : : : "memory")
144 
145 #define dma_wmb()	dmb(oshst)
146 #define __iowmb()	dma_wmb()
147 
148 #define dma_rmb()	dmb(oshld)
149 
150 #define __iormb(v)							\
151 ({									\
152 	unsigned long tmp;						\
153 									\
154 	dma_rmb();							\
155 									\
156 	/*								\
157 	 * Courtesy of arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h:			\
158 	 * Create a dummy control dependency from the IO read to any	\
159 	 * later instructions. This ensures that a subsequent call	\
160 	 * to udelay() will be ordered due to the ISB in __delay().	\
161 	 */								\
162 	asm volatile("eor	%0, %1, %1\n"				\
163 		     "cbnz	%0, ."					\
164 		     : "=r" (tmp) : "r" ((unsigned long)(v))		\
165 		     : "memory");					\
166 })
167 
__raw_writel(u32 val,volatile void * addr)168 static __always_inline void __raw_writel(u32 val, volatile void *addr)
169 {
170 	asm volatile("str %w0, [%1]" : : "rZ" (val), "r" (addr));
171 }
172 
__raw_readl(const volatile void * addr)173 static __always_inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void *addr)
174 {
175 	u32 val;
176 	asm volatile("ldr %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
177 	return val;
178 }
179 
__raw_writeq(u64 val,volatile void * addr)180 static __always_inline void __raw_writeq(u64 val, volatile void *addr)
181 {
182 	asm volatile("str %0, [%1]" : : "rZ" (val), "r" (addr));
183 }
184 
__raw_readq(const volatile void * addr)185 static __always_inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void *addr)
186 {
187 	u64 val;
188 	asm volatile("ldr %0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
189 	return val;
190 }
191 
192 #define writel_relaxed(v,c)	((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v),(c)))
193 #define readl_relaxed(c)	({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
194 #define writeq_relaxed(v,c)	((void)__raw_writeq((__force u64)cpu_to_le64(v),(c)))
195 #define readq_relaxed(c)	({ u64 __r = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)__raw_readq(c)); __r; })
196 
197 #define writel(v,c)		({ __iowmb(); writel_relaxed((v),(c));})
198 #define readl(c)		({ u32 __v = readl_relaxed(c); __iormb(__v); __v; })
199 #define writeq(v,c)		({ __iowmb(); writeq_relaxed((v),(c));})
200 #define readq(c)		({ u64 __v = readq_relaxed(c); __iormb(__v); __v; })
201 
202 
local_irq_enable(void)203 static inline void local_irq_enable(void)
204 {
205 	asm volatile("msr daifclr, #3" : : : "memory");
206 }
207 
local_irq_disable(void)208 static inline void local_irq_disable(void)
209 {
210 	asm volatile("msr daifset, #3" : : : "memory");
211 }
212 
213 /**
214  * struct arm_smccc_res - Result from SMC/HVC call
215  * @a0-a3 result values from registers 0 to 3
216  */
217 struct arm_smccc_res {
218 	unsigned long a0;
219 	unsigned long a1;
220 	unsigned long a2;
221 	unsigned long a3;
222 };
223 
224 /**
225  * smccc_hvc - Invoke a SMCCC function using the hvc conduit
226  * @function_id: the SMCCC function to be called
227  * @arg0-arg6: SMCCC function arguments, corresponding to registers x1-x7
228  * @res: pointer to write the return values from registers x0-x3
229  *
230  */
231 void smccc_hvc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1,
232 	       uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4, uint64_t arg5,
233 	       uint64_t arg6, struct arm_smccc_res *res);
234 
235 /**
236  * smccc_smc - Invoke a SMCCC function using the smc conduit
237  * @function_id: the SMCCC function to be called
238  * @arg0-arg6: SMCCC function arguments, corresponding to registers x1-x7
239  * @res: pointer to write the return values from registers x0-x3
240  *
241  */
242 void smccc_smc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1,
243 	       uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4, uint64_t arg5,
244 	       uint64_t arg6, struct arm_smccc_res *res);
245 
246 /* Execute a Wait For Interrupt instruction. */
247 void wfi(void);
248 
249 #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H */
250