1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Marvell Armada 370/XP SoC timer handling.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
6 *
7 * Lior Amsalem <alior@marvell.com>
8 * Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
9 * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
10 *
11 * Timer 0 is used as free-running clocksource, while timer 1 is
12 * used as clock_event_device.
13 *
14 * ---
15 * Clocksource driver for Armada 370 and Armada XP SoC.
16 * This driver implements one compatible string for each SoC, given
17 * each has its own characteristics:
18 *
19 * * Armada 370 has no 25 MHz fixed timer.
20 *
21 * * Armada XP cannot work properly without such 25 MHz fixed timer as
22 * doing otherwise leads to using a clocksource whose frequency varies
23 * when doing cpufreq frequency changes.
24 *
25 * See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/marvell,armada-370-xp-timer.txt
26 */
27
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/cpu.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/of.h>
37 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
38 #include <linux/of_address.h>
39 #include <linux/irq.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
42 #include <linux/percpu.h>
43 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
44
45 #include <asm/delay.h>
46
47 /*
48 * Timer block registers.
49 */
50 #define TIMER_CTRL_OFF 0x0000
51 #define TIMER0_EN BIT(0)
52 #define TIMER0_RELOAD_EN BIT(1)
53 #define TIMER0_25MHZ BIT(11)
54 #define TIMER0_DIV(div) ((div) << 19)
55 #define TIMER1_EN BIT(2)
56 #define TIMER1_RELOAD_EN BIT(3)
57 #define TIMER1_25MHZ BIT(12)
58 #define TIMER1_DIV(div) ((div) << 22)
59 #define TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS 0x0004
60 #define TIMER0_CLR_MASK (~0x1)
61 #define TIMER1_CLR_MASK (~0x100)
62 #define TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF 0x0010
63 #define TIMER0_VAL_OFF 0x0014
64 #define TIMER1_RELOAD_OFF 0x0018
65 #define TIMER1_VAL_OFF 0x001c
66
67 #define LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS 0x0028
68 /* Global timers are connected to the coherency fabric clock, and the
69 below divider reduces their incrementing frequency. */
70 #define TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT 5
71 #define TIMER_DIVIDER (1 << TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT)
72
73 /*
74 * SoC-specific data.
75 */
76 static void __iomem *timer_base, *local_base;
77 static unsigned int timer_clk;
78 static bool timer25Mhz = true;
79 static u32 enable_mask;
80
81 /*
82 * Number of timer ticks per jiffy.
83 */
84 static u32 ticks_per_jiffy;
85
86 static struct clock_event_device __percpu *armada_370_xp_evt;
87
local_timer_ctrl_clrset(u32 clr,u32 set)88 static void local_timer_ctrl_clrset(u32 clr, u32 set)
89 {
90 writel((readl(local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF) & ~clr) | set,
91 local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
92 }
93
armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock(void)94 static u64 notrace armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock(void)
95 {
96 return ~readl(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * Clockevent handling.
101 */
102 static int
armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event(unsigned long delta,struct clock_event_device * dev)103 armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event(unsigned long delta,
104 struct clock_event_device *dev)
105 {
106 /*
107 * Clear clockevent timer interrupt.
108 */
109 writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
110
111 /*
112 * Setup new clockevent timer value.
113 */
114 writel(delta, local_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
115
116 /*
117 * Enable the timer.
118 */
119 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(TIMER0_RELOAD_EN, enable_mask);
120 return 0;
121 }
122
armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device * evt)123 static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
124 {
125 /*
126 * Disable timer.
127 */
128 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(TIMER0_EN, 0);
129
130 /*
131 * ACK pending timer interrupt.
132 */
133 writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
134 return 0;
135 }
136
armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device * evt)137 static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
138 {
139 /*
140 * Setup timer to fire at 1/HZ intervals.
141 */
142 writel(ticks_per_jiffy - 1, local_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
143 writel(ticks_per_jiffy - 1, local_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
144
145 /*
146 * Enable timer.
147 */
148 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(0, TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask);
149 return 0;
150 }
151
152 static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq;
153
armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)154 static irqreturn_t armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
155 {
156 /*
157 * ACK timer interrupt and call event handler.
158 */
159 struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
160
161 writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
162 evt->event_handler(evt);
163
164 return IRQ_HANDLED;
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Setup the local clock events for a CPU.
169 */
armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)170 static int armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
171 {
172 struct clock_event_device *evt = per_cpu_ptr(armada_370_xp_evt, cpu);
173 u32 clr = 0, set = 0;
174
175 if (timer25Mhz)
176 set = TIMER0_25MHZ;
177 else
178 clr = TIMER0_25MHZ;
179 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(clr, set);
180
181 evt->name = "armada_370_xp_per_cpu_tick";
182 evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
183 CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
184 evt->shift = 32;
185 evt->rating = 300;
186 evt->set_next_event = armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event;
187 evt->set_state_shutdown = armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
188 evt->set_state_periodic = armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic;
189 evt->set_state_oneshot = armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
190 evt->tick_resume = armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
191 evt->irq = armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq;
192 evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
193
194 clockevents_config_and_register(evt, timer_clk, 1, 0xfffffffe);
195 enable_percpu_irq(evt->irq, 0);
196
197 return 0;
198 }
199
armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)200 static int armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
201 {
202 struct clock_event_device *evt = per_cpu_ptr(armada_370_xp_evt, cpu);
203
204 disable_percpu_irq(evt->irq);
205 return 0;
206 }
207
208 static u32 timer0_ctrl_reg, timer0_local_ctrl_reg;
209
armada_370_xp_timer_suspend(void * data)210 static int armada_370_xp_timer_suspend(void *data)
211 {
212 timer0_ctrl_reg = readl(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
213 timer0_local_ctrl_reg = readl(local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
214 return 0;
215 }
216
armada_370_xp_timer_resume(void * data)217 static void armada_370_xp_timer_resume(void *data)
218 {
219 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
220 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
221 writel(timer0_ctrl_reg, timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
222 writel(timer0_local_ctrl_reg, local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
223 }
224
225 static const struct syscore_ops armada_370_xp_timer_syscore_ops = {
226 .suspend = armada_370_xp_timer_suspend,
227 .resume = armada_370_xp_timer_resume,
228 };
229
230 static struct syscore armada_370_xp_timer_syscore = {
231 .ops = &armada_370_xp_timer_syscore_ops,
232 };
233
armada_370_delay_timer_read(void)234 static unsigned long armada_370_delay_timer_read(void)
235 {
236 return ~readl(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
237 }
238
239 static struct delay_timer armada_370_delay_timer = {
240 .read_current_timer = armada_370_delay_timer_read,
241 };
242
armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(struct device_node * np)243 static int __init armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(struct device_node *np)
244 {
245 u32 clr = 0, set = 0;
246 int res;
247
248 timer_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
249 if (!timer_base) {
250 pr_err("Failed to iomap\n");
251 return -ENXIO;
252 }
253
254 local_base = of_iomap(np, 1);
255 if (!local_base) {
256 pr_err("Failed to iomap\n");
257 return -ENXIO;
258 }
259
260 if (timer25Mhz) {
261 set = TIMER0_25MHZ;
262 enable_mask = TIMER0_EN;
263 } else {
264 clr = TIMER0_25MHZ;
265 enable_mask = TIMER0_EN | TIMER0_DIV(TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT);
266 }
267 atomic_io_modify(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF, clr | set, set);
268 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(clr, set);
269
270 /*
271 * We use timer 0 as clocksource, and private(local) timer 0
272 * for clockevents
273 */
274 armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 4);
275
276 ticks_per_jiffy = (timer_clk + HZ / 2) / HZ;
277
278 /*
279 * Setup free-running clocksource timer (interrupts
280 * disabled).
281 */
282 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
283 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
284
285 atomic_io_modify(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF,
286 TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask,
287 TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask);
288
289 armada_370_delay_timer.freq = timer_clk;
290 register_current_timer_delay(&armada_370_delay_timer);
291
292 /*
293 * Set scale and timer for sched_clock.
294 */
295 sched_clock_register(armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock, 32, timer_clk);
296
297 res = clocksource_mmio_init(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF,
298 "armada_370_xp_clocksource",
299 timer_clk, 300, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_down);
300 if (res) {
301 pr_err("Failed to initialize clocksource mmio\n");
302 return res;
303 }
304
305 armada_370_xp_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device);
306 if (!armada_370_xp_evt)
307 return -ENOMEM;
308
309 /*
310 * Setup clockevent timer (interrupt-driven).
311 */
312 res = request_percpu_irq(armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq,
313 armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt,
314 "armada_370_xp_per_cpu_tick",
315 armada_370_xp_evt);
316 /* Immediately configure the timer on the boot CPU */
317 if (res) {
318 pr_err("Failed to request percpu irq\n");
319 return res;
320 }
321
322 res = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARMADA_TIMER_STARTING,
323 "clockevents/armada:starting",
324 armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu,
325 armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu);
326 if (res) {
327 pr_err("Failed to setup hotplug state and timer\n");
328 return res;
329 }
330
331 register_syscore(&armada_370_xp_timer_syscore);
332
333 return 0;
334 }
335
armada_xp_timer_init(struct device_node * np)336 static int __init armada_xp_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
337 {
338 struct clk *clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "fixed");
339 int ret;
340
341 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
342 pr_err("Failed to get clock\n");
343 return PTR_ERR(clk);
344 }
345
346 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
347 if (ret)
348 return ret;
349
350 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);
351
352 return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
353 }
354 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armada_xp, "marvell,armada-xp-timer",
355 armada_xp_timer_init);
356
armada_375_timer_init(struct device_node * np)357 static int __init armada_375_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
358 {
359 struct clk *clk;
360 int ret;
361
362 clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "fixed");
363 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
364 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
365 if (ret)
366 return ret;
367 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);
368 } else {
369
370 /*
371 * This fallback is required in order to retain proper
372 * devicetree backwards compatibility.
373 */
374 clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
375
376 /* Must have at least a clock */
377 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
378 pr_err("Failed to get clock\n");
379 return PTR_ERR(clk);
380 }
381
382 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
383 if (ret)
384 return ret;
385
386 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk) / TIMER_DIVIDER;
387 timer25Mhz = false;
388 }
389
390 return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
391 }
392 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armada_375, "marvell,armada-375-timer",
393 armada_375_timer_init);
394
armada_370_timer_init(struct device_node * np)395 static int __init armada_370_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
396 {
397 struct clk *clk;
398 int ret;
399
400 clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
401 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
402 pr_err("Failed to get clock\n");
403 return PTR_ERR(clk);
404 }
405
406 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
407 if (ret)
408 return ret;
409
410 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk) / TIMER_DIVIDER;
411 timer25Mhz = false;
412
413 return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
414 }
415 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armada_370, "marvell,armada-370-timer",
416 armada_370_timer_init);
417