xref: /linux/include/linux/tick.h (revision a554a25e66efea0b78fb3d24f4f19289e037c0dc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Tick related global functions
4  */
5 #ifndef _LINUX_TICK_H
6 #define _LINUX_TICK_H
7 
8 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
9 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
10 #include <linux/percpu.h>
11 #include <linux/context_tracking_state.h>
12 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/static_key.h>
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
18 extern void __init tick_init(void);
19 /* Should be core only, but ARM BL switcher requires it */
20 extern void tick_suspend_local(void);
21 /* Should be core only, but XEN resume magic and ARM BL switcher require it */
22 extern void tick_resume_local(void);
23 #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS */
24 static inline void tick_init(void) { }
25 static inline void tick_suspend_local(void) { }
26 static inline void tick_resume_local(void) { }
27 #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS */
28 
29 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
30 extern int tick_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu);
31 extern void tick_assert_timekeeping_handover(void);
32 #else
33 #define tick_cpu_dying	NULL
34 static inline void tick_assert_timekeeping_handover(void) { }
35 #endif
36 
37 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_SUSPEND)
38 extern void tick_freeze(void);
39 extern void tick_unfreeze(void);
40 #else
41 static inline void tick_freeze(void) { }
42 static inline void tick_unfreeze(void) { }
43 #endif
44 
45 #ifdef CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
46 extern void tick_irq_enter(void);
47 #  ifndef arch_needs_cpu
48 #   define arch_needs_cpu() (0)
49 #  endif
50 # else
51 static inline void tick_irq_enter(void) { }
52 #endif
53 
54 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST) && defined(CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT)
55 extern void hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(int dead_cpu);
56 #else
57 static inline void hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(int dead_cpu) { }
58 #endif
59 
60 enum tick_broadcast_mode {
61 	TICK_BROADCAST_OFF,
62 	TICK_BROADCAST_ON,
63 	TICK_BROADCAST_FORCE,
64 };
65 
66 enum tick_broadcast_state {
67 	TICK_BROADCAST_EXIT,
68 	TICK_BROADCAST_ENTER,
69 };
70 
71 extern struct static_key_false arch_needs_tick_broadcast;
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
74 extern void tick_broadcast_control(enum tick_broadcast_mode mode);
75 #else
76 static inline void tick_broadcast_control(enum tick_broadcast_mode mode) { }
77 #endif /* BROADCAST */
78 
79 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
80 extern int tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(enum tick_broadcast_state state);
81 #else
82 static inline int tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(enum tick_broadcast_state state)
83 {
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 #endif
87 
88 static inline void tick_broadcast_enable(void)
89 {
90 	tick_broadcast_control(TICK_BROADCAST_ON);
91 }
92 static inline void tick_broadcast_disable(void)
93 {
94 	tick_broadcast_control(TICK_BROADCAST_OFF);
95 }
96 static inline void tick_broadcast_force(void)
97 {
98 	tick_broadcast_control(TICK_BROADCAST_FORCE);
99 }
100 static inline int tick_broadcast_enter(void)
101 {
102 	return tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(TICK_BROADCAST_ENTER);
103 }
104 static inline void tick_broadcast_exit(void)
105 {
106 	tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(TICK_BROADCAST_EXIT);
107 }
108 
109 enum tick_dep_bits {
110 	TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER	= 0,
111 	TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS	= 1,
112 	TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED		= 2,
113 	TICK_DEP_BIT_CLOCK_UNSTABLE	= 3,
114 	TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU		= 4,
115 	TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP		= 5
116 };
117 #define TICK_DEP_BIT_MAX TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP
118 
119 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_NONE		0
120 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_POSIX_TIMER	(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER)
121 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_PERF_EVENTS	(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS)
122 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_SCHED		(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED)
123 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_CLOCK_UNSTABLE	(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_CLOCK_UNSTABLE)
124 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU		(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU)
125 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU_EXP		(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP)
126 
127 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
128 extern bool tick_nohz_enabled;
129 extern bool tick_nohz_is_active(void);
130 extern bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped(void);
131 extern bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(int cpu);
132 extern void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(void);
133 extern void tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick(void);
134 extern void tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick(void);
135 extern void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void);
136 extern void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void);
137 extern void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void);
138 extern bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void);
139 extern ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void);
140 extern ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next);
141 extern unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu);
142 extern u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time);
143 extern u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time);
144 #else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
145 #define tick_nohz_enabled (0)
146 static inline bool tick_nohz_is_active(void) { return false; }
147 static inline int tick_nohz_tick_stopped(void) { return 0; }
148 static inline int tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(int cpu) { return 0; }
149 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(void) { }
150 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick(void) { }
151 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick(void) { }
152 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void) { }
153 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void) { }
154 static inline bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void) { return false; }
155 static inline ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void)
156 {
157 	/* Next wake up is the tick period, assume it starts now */
158 	return ktime_add(ktime_get(), TICK_NSEC);
159 }
160 static inline ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next)
161 {
162 	*delta_next = TICK_NSEC;
163 	return *delta_next;
164 }
165 static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; }
166 static inline u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; }
167 #endif /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
168 
169 /*
170  * Mask of CPUs that are nohz_full.
171  *
172  * Users should be guarded by CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL or a tick_nohz_full_cpu()
173  * check.
174  */
175 extern cpumask_var_t tick_nohz_full_mask;
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
178 extern bool tick_nohz_full_running;
179 
180 static inline bool tick_nohz_full_enabled(void)
181 {
182 	if (!context_tracking_enabled())
183 		return false;
184 
185 	return tick_nohz_full_running;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Check if a CPU is part of the nohz_full subset. Arrange for evaluating
190  * the cpu expression (typically smp_processor_id()) _after_ the static
191  * key.
192  */
193 #define tick_nohz_full_cpu(_cpu) ({					\
194 	bool __ret = false;						\
195 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())					\
196 		__ret = cpumask_test_cpu((_cpu), tick_nohz_full_mask);	\
197 	__ret;								\
198 })
199 
200 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set(enum tick_dep_bits bit);
201 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear(enum tick_dep_bits bit);
202 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit);
203 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit);
204 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
205 				   enum tick_dep_bits bit);
206 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
207 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit);
208 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set_signal(struct task_struct *tsk,
209 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit);
210 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear_signal(struct signal_struct *signal,
211 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit);
212 extern bool tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu);
213 
214 /*
215  * The below are tick_nohz_[set,clear]_dep() wrappers that optimize off-cases
216  * on top of static keys.
217  */
218 static inline void tick_dep_set(enum tick_dep_bits bit)
219 {
220 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
221 		tick_nohz_dep_set(bit);
222 }
223 
224 static inline void tick_dep_clear(enum tick_dep_bits bit)
225 {
226 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
227 		tick_nohz_dep_clear(bit);
228 }
229 
230 static inline void tick_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit)
231 {
232 	if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
233 		tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, bit);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void tick_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit)
237 {
238 	if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
239 		tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, bit);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void tick_dep_set_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
243 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit)
244 {
245 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
246 		tick_nohz_dep_set_task(tsk, bit);
247 }
248 
249 static inline void tick_dep_clear_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
250 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit)
251 {
252 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
253 		tick_nohz_dep_clear_task(tsk, bit);
254 }
255 
256 static inline void tick_dep_init_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
257 {
258 	atomic_set(&tsk->tick_dep_mask, 0);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void tick_dep_set_signal(struct task_struct *tsk,
262 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit)
263 {
264 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
265 		tick_nohz_dep_set_signal(tsk, bit);
266 }
267 static inline void tick_dep_clear_signal(struct signal_struct *signal,
268 					 enum tick_dep_bits bit)
269 {
270 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
271 		tick_nohz_dep_clear_signal(signal, bit);
272 }
273 
274 extern void tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(int cpu);
275 extern void __tick_nohz_task_switch(void);
276 extern void __init tick_nohz_full_setup(cpumask_var_t cpumask);
277 #else
278 static inline bool tick_nohz_full_enabled(void) { return false; }
279 static inline bool tick_nohz_full_cpu(int cpu) { return false; }
280 
281 static inline void tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
282 static inline void tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
283 static inline bool tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu) { return true; }
284 
285 static inline void tick_dep_set(enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
286 static inline void tick_dep_clear(enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
287 static inline void tick_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
288 static inline void tick_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
289 static inline void tick_dep_set_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
290 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
291 static inline void tick_dep_clear_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
292 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
293 static inline void tick_dep_init_task(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
294 static inline void tick_dep_set_signal(struct task_struct *tsk,
295 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
296 static inline void tick_dep_clear_signal(struct signal_struct *signal,
297 					 enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
298 
299 static inline void tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(int cpu) { }
300 static inline void __tick_nohz_task_switch(void) { }
301 static inline void tick_nohz_full_setup(cpumask_var_t cpumask) { }
302 #endif
303 
304 static inline void tick_nohz_task_switch(void)
305 {
306 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
307 		__tick_nohz_task_switch();
308 }
309 
310 static inline void tick_nohz_user_enter_prepare(void)
311 {
312 	if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id()))
313 		rcu_nocb_flush_deferred_wakeup();
314 }
315 
316 #endif
317