xref: /linux/include/linux/shmem_fs.h (revision c34e9ab9a612ee8b18273398ef75c207b01f516d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __SHMEM_FS_H
3 #define __SHMEM_FS_H
4 
5 #include <linux/file.h>
6 #include <linux/swap.h>
7 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
8 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
9 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
10 #include <linux/xattr.h>
11 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
12 #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h>
13 
14 /* inode in-kernel data */
15 
16 #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA
17 #define SHMEM_MAXQUOTAS 2
18 #endif
19 
20 struct shmem_inode_info {
21 	spinlock_t		lock;
22 	unsigned int		seals;		/* shmem seals */
23 	unsigned long		flags;
24 	unsigned long		alloced;	/* data pages alloced to file */
25 	unsigned long		swapped;	/* subtotal assigned to swap */
26 	union {
27 	    struct offset_ctx	dir_offsets;	/* stable directory offsets */
28 	    struct {
29 		struct list_head shrinklist;	/* shrinkable hpage inodes */
30 		struct list_head swaplist;	/* chain of maybes on swap */
31 	    };
32 	};
33 	struct timespec64	i_crtime;	/* file creation time */
34 	struct shared_policy	policy;		/* NUMA memory alloc policy */
35 	struct simple_xattrs	xattrs;		/* list of xattrs */
36 	pgoff_t			fallocend;	/* highest fallocate endindex */
37 	unsigned int		fsflags;	/* for FS_IOC_[SG]ETFLAGS */
38 	atomic_t		stop_eviction;	/* hold when working on inode */
39 #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA
40 	struct dquot __rcu	*i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
41 #endif
42 	struct inode		vfs_inode;
43 };
44 
45 #define SHMEM_FL_USER_VISIBLE		(FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE | FS_CASEFOLD_FL)
46 #define SHMEM_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE \
47 	(FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL | FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_CASEFOLD_FL)
48 #define SHMEM_FL_INHERITED		(FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_CASEFOLD_FL)
49 
50 struct shmem_quota_limits {
51 	qsize_t usrquota_bhardlimit; /* Default user quota block hard limit */
52 	qsize_t usrquota_ihardlimit; /* Default user quota inode hard limit */
53 	qsize_t grpquota_bhardlimit; /* Default group quota block hard limit */
54 	qsize_t grpquota_ihardlimit; /* Default group quota inode hard limit */
55 };
56 
57 struct shmem_sb_info {
58 	unsigned long max_blocks;   /* How many blocks are allowed */
59 	struct percpu_counter used_blocks;  /* How many are allocated */
60 	unsigned long max_inodes;   /* How many inodes are allowed */
61 	unsigned long free_ispace;  /* How much ispace left for allocation */
62 	raw_spinlock_t stat_lock;   /* Serialize shmem_sb_info changes */
63 	umode_t mode;		    /* Mount mode for root directory */
64 	unsigned char huge;	    /* Whether to try for hugepages */
65 	kuid_t uid;		    /* Mount uid for root directory */
66 	kgid_t gid;		    /* Mount gid for root directory */
67 	bool full_inums;	    /* If i_ino should be uint or ino_t */
68 	bool noswap;		    /* ignores VM reclaim / swap requests */
69 	ino_t next_ino;		    /* The next per-sb inode number to use */
70 	ino_t __percpu *ino_batch;  /* The next per-cpu inode number to use */
71 	struct mempolicy *mpol;     /* default memory policy for mappings */
72 	spinlock_t shrinklist_lock;   /* Protects shrinklist */
73 	struct list_head shrinklist;  /* List of shinkable inodes */
74 	unsigned long shrinklist_len; /* Length of shrinklist */
75 	struct shmem_quota_limits qlimits; /* Default quota limits */
76 };
77 
78 static inline struct shmem_inode_info *SHMEM_I(struct inode *inode)
79 {
80 	return container_of(inode, struct shmem_inode_info, vfs_inode);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Functions in mm/shmem.c called directly from elsewhere:
85  */
86 extern const struct fs_parameter_spec shmem_fs_parameters[];
87 extern void shmem_init(void);
88 extern int shmem_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
89 extern struct file *shmem_file_setup(const char *name,
90 					loff_t size, unsigned long flags);
91 extern struct file *shmem_kernel_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size,
92 					    unsigned long flags);
93 extern struct file *shmem_file_setup_with_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt,
94 		const char *name, loff_t size, unsigned long flags);
95 extern int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *);
96 extern unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long addr,
97 		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
98 extern int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct ucounts *ucounts);
99 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
100 bool shmem_mapping(struct address_space *mapping);
101 #else
102 static inline bool shmem_mapping(struct address_space *mapping)
103 {
104 	return false;
105 }
106 #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */
107 extern void shmem_unlock_mapping(struct address_space *mapping);
108 extern struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping,
109 					pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp_mask);
110 extern void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end);
111 int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type);
112 
113 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
114 unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode,
115 				struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index,
116 				loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force);
117 bool shmem_hpage_pmd_enabled(void);
118 #else
119 static inline unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode,
120 				struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index,
121 				loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force)
122 {
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static inline bool shmem_hpage_pmd_enabled(void)
127 {
128 	return false;
129 }
130 #endif
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
133 extern unsigned long shmem_swap_usage(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
134 #else
135 static inline unsigned long shmem_swap_usage(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
136 {
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 #endif
140 extern unsigned long shmem_partial_swap_usage(struct address_space *mapping,
141 						pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
142 
143 /* Flag allocation requirements to shmem_get_folio */
144 enum sgp_type {
145 	SGP_READ,	/* don't exceed i_size, don't allocate page */
146 	SGP_NOALLOC,	/* similar, but fail on hole or use fallocated page */
147 	SGP_CACHE,	/* don't exceed i_size, may allocate page */
148 	SGP_WRITE,	/* may exceed i_size, may allocate !Uptodate page */
149 	SGP_FALLOC,	/* like SGP_WRITE, but make existing page Uptodate */
150 };
151 
152 int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end,
153 		struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp);
154 struct folio *shmem_read_folio_gfp(struct address_space *mapping,
155 		pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp);
156 
157 static inline struct folio *shmem_read_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
158 		pgoff_t index)
159 {
160 	return shmem_read_folio_gfp(mapping, index, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
161 }
162 
163 static inline struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page(
164 				struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index)
165 {
166 	return shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, index,
167 					mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
168 }
169 
170 static inline bool shmem_file(struct file *file)
171 {
172 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM))
173 		return false;
174 	if (!file || !file->f_mapping)
175 		return false;
176 	return shmem_mapping(file->f_mapping);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * If fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) has been used, there may be pages
181  * beyond i_size's notion of EOF, which fallocate has committed to reserving:
182  * which split_huge_page() must therefore not delete.  This use of a single
183  * "fallocend" per inode errs on the side of not deleting a reservation when
184  * in doubt: there are plenty of cases when it preserves unreserved pages.
185  */
186 static inline pgoff_t shmem_fallocend(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t eof)
187 {
188 	return max(eof, SHMEM_I(inode)->fallocend);
189 }
190 
191 extern bool shmem_charge(struct inode *inode, long pages);
192 extern void shmem_uncharge(struct inode *inode, long pages);
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD
195 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
196 extern int shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd,
197 				  struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma,
198 				  unsigned long dst_addr,
199 				  unsigned long src_addr,
200 				  uffd_flags_t flags,
201 				  struct folio **foliop);
202 #else /* !CONFIG_SHMEM */
203 #define shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(dst_pmd, dst_vma, dst_addr, \
204 			       src_addr, flags, foliop) ({ BUG(); 0; })
205 #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */
206 #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */
207 
208 /*
209  * Used space is stored as unsigned 64-bit value in bytes but
210  * quota core supports only signed 64-bit values so use that
211  * as a limit
212  */
213 #define SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_SPC_LIMIT 0x7fffffffffffffffLL /* 2^63-1 */
214 #define SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_INO_LIMIT 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA
217 extern const struct dquot_operations shmem_quota_operations;
218 extern struct quota_format_type shmem_quota_format;
219 #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA */
220 
221 #endif
222