1#!/usr/bin/env python3 2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 3# Copyright(c) 2025: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>. 4# 5# pylint: disable=C0301,C0302,R0904,R0912,R0913,R0914,R0915,R0917,R1702 6 7""" 8kdoc_parser 9=========== 10 11Read a C language source or header FILE and extract embedded 12documentation comments 13""" 14 15import sys 16import re 17from pprint import pformat 18 19from kdoc.kdoc_re import NestedMatch, KernRe 20from kdoc.kdoc_item import KdocItem 21 22# 23# Regular expressions used to parse kernel-doc markups at KernelDoc class. 24# 25# Let's declare them in lowercase outside any class to make it easier to 26# convert from the Perl script. 27# 28# As those are evaluated at the beginning, no need to cache them 29# 30 31# Allow whitespace at end of comment start. 32doc_start = KernRe(r'^/\*\*\s*$', cache=False) 33 34doc_end = KernRe(r'\*/', cache=False) 35doc_com = KernRe(r'\s*\*\s*', cache=False) 36doc_com_body = KernRe(r'\s*\* ?', cache=False) 37doc_decl = doc_com + KernRe(r'(\w+)', cache=False) 38 39# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names 40# Specifically: 41# Match @word: 42# @...: 43# @{section-name}: 44# while trying to not match literal block starts like "example::" 45# 46known_section_names = 'description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?' 47known_sections = KernRe(known_section_names, flags = re.I) 48doc_sect = doc_com + \ 49 KernRe(r'\s*(@[.\w]+|@\.\.\.|' + known_section_names + r')\s*:([^:].*)?$', 50 flags=re.I, cache=False) 51 52doc_content = doc_com_body + KernRe(r'(.*)', cache=False) 53doc_inline_start = KernRe(r'^\s*/\*\*\s*$', cache=False) 54doc_inline_sect = KernRe(r'\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)', cache=False) 55doc_inline_end = KernRe(r'^\s*\*/\s*$', cache=False) 56doc_inline_oneline = KernRe(r'^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$', cache=False) 57 58export_symbol = KernRe(r'^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*', cache=False) 59export_symbol_ns = KernRe(r'^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*,\s*"\S+"\)\s*', cache=False) 60 61type_param = KernRe(r"@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)", cache=False) 62 63# 64# Tests for the beginning of a kerneldoc block in its various forms. 65# 66doc_block = doc_com + KernRe(r'DOC:\s*(.*)?', cache=False) 67doc_begin_data = KernRe(r"^\s*\*?\s*(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\w*)", cache = False) 68doc_begin_func = KernRe(str(doc_com) + # initial " * ' 69 r"(?:\w+\s*\*\s*)?" + # type (not captured) 70 r'(?:define\s+)?' + # possible "define" (not captured) 71 r'(\w+)\s*(?:\(\w*\))?\s*' + # name and optional "(...)" 72 r'(?:[-:].*)?$', # description (not captured) 73 cache = False) 74 75# 76# Here begins a long set of transformations to turn structure member prefixes 77# and macro invocations into something we can parse and generate kdoc for. 78# 79struct_args_pattern = r'([^,)]+)' 80 81struct_xforms = [ 82 # Strip attributes 83 (KernRe(r"__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)", flags=re.I | re.S, cache=False), ' '), 84 (KernRe(r'\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)', re.S), ' '), 85 (KernRe(r'\s*__counted_by\s*\([^;]*\)', re.S), ' '), 86 (KernRe(r'\s*__counted_by_(le|be)\s*\([^;]*\)', re.S), ' '), 87 (KernRe(r'\s*__packed\s*', re.S), ' '), 88 (KernRe(r'\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR', re.S), ' '), 89 (KernRe(r'\s*__private', re.S), ' '), 90 (KernRe(r'\s*__rcu', re.S), ' '), 91 (KernRe(r'\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp', re.S), ' '), 92 (KernRe(r'\s*____cacheline_aligned', re.S), ' '), 93 (KernRe(r'\s*__cacheline_group_(begin|end)\([^\)]+\);'), ''), 94 # 95 # Unwrap struct_group macros based on this definition: 96 # __struct_group(TAG, NAME, ATTRS, MEMBERS...) 97 # which has variants like: struct_group(NAME, MEMBERS...) 98 # Only MEMBERS arguments require documentation. 99 # 100 # Parsing them happens on two steps: 101 # 102 # 1. drop struct group arguments that aren't at MEMBERS, 103 # storing them as STRUCT_GROUP(MEMBERS) 104 # 105 # 2. remove STRUCT_GROUP() ancillary macro. 106 # 107 # The original logic used to remove STRUCT_GROUP() using an 108 # advanced regex: 109 # 110 # \bSTRUCT_GROUP(\(((?:(?>[^)(]+)|(?1))*)\))[^;]*; 111 # 112 # with two patterns that are incompatible with 113 # Python re module, as it has: 114 # 115 # - a recursive pattern: (?1) 116 # - an atomic grouping: (?>...) 117 # 118 # I tried a simpler version: but it didn't work either: 119 # \bSTRUCT_GROUP\(([^\)]+)\)[^;]*; 120 # 121 # As it doesn't properly match the end parenthesis on some cases. 122 # 123 # So, a better solution was crafted: there's now a NestedMatch 124 # class that ensures that delimiters after a search are properly 125 # matched. So, the implementation to drop STRUCT_GROUP() will be 126 # handled in separate. 127 # 128 (KernRe(r'\bstruct_group\s*\(([^,]*,)', re.S), r'STRUCT_GROUP('), 129 (KernRe(r'\bstruct_group_attr\s*\(([^,]*,){2}', re.S), r'STRUCT_GROUP('), 130 (KernRe(r'\bstruct_group_tagged\s*\(([^,]*),([^,]*),', re.S), r'struct \1 \2; STRUCT_GROUP('), 131 (KernRe(r'\b__struct_group\s*\(([^,]*,){3}', re.S), r'STRUCT_GROUP('), 132 # 133 # Replace macros 134 # 135 # TODO: use NestedMatch for FOO($1, $2, ...) matches 136 # 137 # it is better to also move those to the NestedMatch logic, 138 # to ensure that parentheses will be properly matched. 139 # 140 (KernRe(r'__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)', re.S), 141 r'DECLARE_BITMAP(\1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)'), 142 (KernRe(r'DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)', re.S), 143 r'DECLARE_BITMAP(\1, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX)'), 144 (KernRe(r'DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(' + struct_args_pattern + r',\s*' + struct_args_pattern + r'\)', 145 re.S), r'unsigned long \1[BITS_TO_LONGS(\2)]'), 146 (KernRe(r'DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(' + struct_args_pattern + r',\s*' + struct_args_pattern + r'\)', 147 re.S), r'unsigned long \1[1 << ((\2) - 1)]'), 148 (KernRe(r'DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(' + struct_args_pattern + r',\s*' + struct_args_pattern + 149 r',\s*' + struct_args_pattern + r'\)', re.S), r'\2 *\1'), 150 (KernRe(r'DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(' + struct_args_pattern + r',\s*' + 151 struct_args_pattern + r'\)', re.S), r'\2 *\1'), 152 (KernRe(r'(?:__)?DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY\s*\(' + struct_args_pattern + r',\s*' + 153 struct_args_pattern + r'\)', re.S), r'\1 \2[]'), 154 (KernRe(r'DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR\s*\(' + struct_args_pattern + r'\)', re.S), r'dma_addr_t \1'), 155 (KernRe(r'DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN\s*\(' + struct_args_pattern + r'\)', re.S), r'__u32 \1'), 156] 157# 158# Regexes here are guaranteed to have the end delimiter matching 159# the start delimiter. Yet, right now, only one replace group 160# is allowed. 161# 162struct_nested_prefixes = [ 163 (re.compile(r'\bSTRUCT_GROUP\('), r'\1'), 164] 165 166# 167# Transforms for function prototypes 168# 169function_xforms = [ 170 (KernRe(r"^static +"), ""), 171 (KernRe(r"^extern +"), ""), 172 (KernRe(r"^asmlinkage +"), ""), 173 (KernRe(r"^inline +"), ""), 174 (KernRe(r"^__inline__ +"), ""), 175 (KernRe(r"^__inline +"), ""), 176 (KernRe(r"^__always_inline +"), ""), 177 (KernRe(r"^noinline +"), ""), 178 (KernRe(r"^__FORTIFY_INLINE +"), ""), 179 (KernRe(r"__init +"), ""), 180 (KernRe(r"__init_or_module +"), ""), 181 (KernRe(r"__deprecated +"), ""), 182 (KernRe(r"__flatten +"), ""), 183 (KernRe(r"__meminit +"), ""), 184 (KernRe(r"__must_check +"), ""), 185 (KernRe(r"__weak +"), ""), 186 (KernRe(r"__sched +"), ""), 187 (KernRe(r"_noprof"), ""), 188 (KernRe(r"__always_unused *"), ""), 189 (KernRe(r"__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +"), ""), 190 (KernRe(r"__(?:re)?alloc_size\s*\(\s*\d+\s*(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?\) +"), ""), 191 (KernRe(r"__diagnose_as\s*\(\s*\S+\s*(?:,\s*\d+\s*)*\) +"), ""), 192 (KernRe(r"DECL_BUCKET_PARAMS\s*\(\s*(\S+)\s*,\s*(\S+)\s*\)"), r"\1, \2"), 193 (KernRe(r"__attribute_const__ +"), ""), 194 (KernRe(r"__attribute__\s*\(\((?:[\w\s]+(?:\([^)]*\))?\s*,?)+\)\)\s+"), ""), 195] 196 197# 198# Apply a set of transforms to a block of text. 199# 200def apply_transforms(xforms, text): 201 for search, subst in xforms: 202 text = search.sub(subst, text) 203 return text 204 205# 206# A little helper to get rid of excess white space 207# 208multi_space = KernRe(r'\s\s+') 209def trim_whitespace(s): 210 return multi_space.sub(' ', s.strip()) 211 212# 213# Remove struct/enum members that have been marked "private". 214# 215def trim_private_members(text): 216 # 217 # First look for a "public:" block that ends a private region, then 218 # handle the "private until the end" case. 219 # 220 text = KernRe(r'/\*\s*private:.*?/\*\s*public:.*?\*/', flags=re.S).sub('', text) 221 text = KernRe(r'/\*\s*private:.*', flags=re.S).sub('', text) 222 # 223 # We needed the comments to do the above, but now we can take them out. 224 # 225 return KernRe(r'\s*/\*.*?\*/\s*', flags=re.S).sub('', text).strip() 226 227class state: 228 """ 229 State machine enums 230 """ 231 232 # Parser states 233 NORMAL = 0 # normal code 234 NAME = 1 # looking for function name 235 DECLARATION = 2 # We have seen a declaration which might not be done 236 BODY = 3 # the body of the comment 237 SPECIAL_SECTION = 4 # doc section ending with a blank line 238 PROTO = 5 # scanning prototype 239 DOCBLOCK = 6 # documentation block 240 INLINE_NAME = 7 # gathering doc outside main block 241 INLINE_TEXT = 8 # reading the body of inline docs 242 243 name = [ 244 "NORMAL", 245 "NAME", 246 "DECLARATION", 247 "BODY", 248 "SPECIAL_SECTION", 249 "PROTO", 250 "DOCBLOCK", 251 "INLINE_NAME", 252 "INLINE_TEXT", 253 ] 254 255 256SECTION_DEFAULT = "Description" # default section 257 258class KernelEntry: 259 260 def __init__(self, config, fname, ln): 261 self.config = config 262 self.fname = fname 263 264 self._contents = [] 265 self.prototype = "" 266 267 self.warnings = [] 268 269 self.parameterlist = [] 270 self.parameterdescs = {} 271 self.parametertypes = {} 272 self.parameterdesc_start_lines = {} 273 274 self.section_start_lines = {} 275 self.sections = {} 276 277 self.anon_struct_union = False 278 279 self.leading_space = None 280 281 self.fname = fname 282 283 # State flags 284 self.brcount = 0 285 self.declaration_start_line = ln + 1 286 287 # 288 # Management of section contents 289 # 290 def add_text(self, text): 291 self._contents.append(text) 292 293 def contents(self): 294 return '\n'.join(self._contents) + '\n' 295 296 # TODO: rename to emit_message after removal of kernel-doc.pl 297 def emit_msg(self, ln, msg, *, warning=True): 298 """Emit a message""" 299 300 log_msg = f"{self.fname}:{ln} {msg}" 301 302 if not warning: 303 self.config.log.info(log_msg) 304 return 305 306 # Delegate warning output to output logic, as this way it 307 # will report warnings/info only for symbols that are output 308 309 self.warnings.append(log_msg) 310 return 311 312 # 313 # Begin a new section. 314 # 315 def begin_section(self, line_no, title = SECTION_DEFAULT, dump = False): 316 if dump: 317 self.dump_section(start_new = True) 318 self.section = title 319 self.new_start_line = line_no 320 321 def dump_section(self, start_new=True): 322 """ 323 Dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose. 324 """ 325 # 326 # If we have accumulated no contents in the default ("description") 327 # section, don't bother. 328 # 329 if self.section == SECTION_DEFAULT and not self._contents: 330 return 331 name = self.section 332 contents = self.contents() 333 334 if type_param.match(name): 335 name = type_param.group(1) 336 337 self.parameterdescs[name] = contents 338 self.parameterdesc_start_lines[name] = self.new_start_line 339 340 self.new_start_line = 0 341 342 else: 343 if name in self.sections and self.sections[name] != "": 344 # Only warn on user-specified duplicate section names 345 if name != SECTION_DEFAULT: 346 self.emit_msg(self.new_start_line, 347 f"duplicate section name '{name}'") 348 # Treat as a new paragraph - add a blank line 349 self.sections[name] += '\n' + contents 350 else: 351 self.sections[name] = contents 352 self.section_start_lines[name] = self.new_start_line 353 self.new_start_line = 0 354 355# self.config.log.debug("Section: %s : %s", name, pformat(vars(self))) 356 357 if start_new: 358 self.section = SECTION_DEFAULT 359 self._contents = [] 360 361python_warning = False 362 363class KernelDoc: 364 """ 365 Read a C language source or header FILE and extract embedded 366 documentation comments. 367 """ 368 369 # Section names 370 371 section_context = "Context" 372 section_return = "Return" 373 374 undescribed = "-- undescribed --" 375 376 def __init__(self, config, fname): 377 """Initialize internal variables""" 378 379 self.fname = fname 380 self.config = config 381 382 # Initial state for the state machines 383 self.state = state.NORMAL 384 385 # Store entry currently being processed 386 self.entry = None 387 388 # Place all potential outputs into an array 389 self.entries = [] 390 391 # 392 # We need Python 3.7 for its "dicts remember the insertion 393 # order" guarantee 394 # 395 global python_warning 396 if (not python_warning and 397 sys.version_info.major == 3 and sys.version_info.minor < 7): 398 399 self.emit_msg(0, 400 'Python 3.7 or later is required for correct results') 401 python_warning = True 402 403 def emit_msg(self, ln, msg, *, warning=True): 404 """Emit a message""" 405 406 if self.entry: 407 self.entry.emit_msg(ln, msg, warning=warning) 408 return 409 410 log_msg = f"{self.fname}:{ln} {msg}" 411 412 if warning: 413 self.config.log.warning(log_msg) 414 else: 415 self.config.log.info(log_msg) 416 417 def dump_section(self, start_new=True): 418 """ 419 Dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose. 420 """ 421 422 if self.entry: 423 self.entry.dump_section(start_new) 424 425 # TODO: rename it to store_declaration after removal of kernel-doc.pl 426 def output_declaration(self, dtype, name, **args): 427 """ 428 Stores the entry into an entry array. 429 430 The actual output and output filters will be handled elsewhere 431 """ 432 433 item = KdocItem(name, self.fname, dtype, 434 self.entry.declaration_start_line, **args) 435 item.warnings = self.entry.warnings 436 437 # Drop empty sections 438 # TODO: improve empty sections logic to emit warnings 439 sections = self.entry.sections 440 for section in ["Description", "Return"]: 441 if section in sections and not sections[section].rstrip(): 442 del sections[section] 443 item.set_sections(sections, self.entry.section_start_lines) 444 item.set_params(self.entry.parameterlist, self.entry.parameterdescs, 445 self.entry.parametertypes, 446 self.entry.parameterdesc_start_lines) 447 self.entries.append(item) 448 449 self.config.log.debug("Output: %s:%s = %s", dtype, name, pformat(args)) 450 451 def reset_state(self, ln): 452 """ 453 Ancillary routine to create a new entry. It initializes all 454 variables used by the state machine. 455 """ 456 457 # 458 # Flush the warnings out before we proceed further 459 # 460 if self.entry and self.entry not in self.entries: 461 for log_msg in self.entry.warnings: 462 self.config.log.warning(log_msg) 463 464 self.entry = KernelEntry(self.config, self.fname, ln) 465 466 # State flags 467 self.state = state.NORMAL 468 469 def push_parameter(self, ln, decl_type, param, dtype, 470 org_arg, declaration_name): 471 """ 472 Store parameters and their descriptions at self.entry. 473 """ 474 475 if self.entry.anon_struct_union and dtype == "" and param == "}": 476 return # Ignore the ending }; from anonymous struct/union 477 478 self.entry.anon_struct_union = False 479 480 param = KernRe(r'[\[\)].*').sub('', param, count=1) 481 482 # 483 # Look at various "anonymous type" cases. 484 # 485 if dtype == '': 486 if param.endswith("..."): 487 if len(param) > 3: # there is a name provided, use that 488 param = param[:-3] 489 if not self.entry.parameterdescs.get(param): 490 self.entry.parameterdescs[param] = "variable arguments" 491 492 elif (not param) or param == "void": 493 param = "void" 494 self.entry.parameterdescs[param] = "no arguments" 495 496 elif param in ["struct", "union"]: 497 # Handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct 498 dtype = param 499 param = "{unnamed_" + param + "}" 500 self.entry.parameterdescs[param] = "anonymous\n" 501 self.entry.anon_struct_union = True 502 503 # Warn if parameter has no description 504 # (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters 505 # but inline preprocessor statements) 506 if param not in self.entry.parameterdescs and not param.startswith("#"): 507 self.entry.parameterdescs[param] = self.undescribed 508 509 if "." not in param: 510 if decl_type == 'function': 511 dname = f"{decl_type} parameter" 512 else: 513 dname = f"{decl_type} member" 514 515 self.emit_msg(ln, 516 f"{dname} '{param}' not described in '{declaration_name}'") 517 518 # Strip spaces from param so that it is one continuous string on 519 # parameterlist. This fixes a problem where check_sections() 520 # cannot find a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually 521 # appears as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list. 522 # However, it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for 523 # output, so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() 524 # to ignore "[blah" in a parameter string. 525 526 self.entry.parameterlist.append(param) 527 org_arg = KernRe(r'\s\s+').sub(' ', org_arg) 528 self.entry.parametertypes[param] = org_arg 529 530 531 def create_parameter_list(self, ln, decl_type, args, 532 splitter, declaration_name): 533 """ 534 Creates a list of parameters, storing them at self.entry. 535 """ 536 537 # temporarily replace all commas inside function pointer definition 538 arg_expr = KernRe(r'(\([^\),]+),') 539 while arg_expr.search(args): 540 args = arg_expr.sub(r"\1#", args) 541 542 for arg in args.split(splitter): 543 # Ignore argument attributes 544 arg = KernRe(r'\sPOS0?\s').sub(' ', arg) 545 546 # Strip leading/trailing spaces 547 arg = arg.strip() 548 arg = KernRe(r'\s+').sub(' ', arg, count=1) 549 550 if arg.startswith('#'): 551 # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill 552 # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in 553 # output_* subs. 554 555 # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable 556 self.push_parameter(ln, decl_type, arg, "", 557 "", declaration_name) 558 # 559 # The pointer-to-function case. 560 # 561 elif KernRe(r'\(.+\)\s*\(').search(arg): 562 arg = arg.replace('#', ',') 563 r = KernRe(r'[^\(]+\(\*?\s*' # Everything up to "(*" 564 r'([\w\[\].]*)' # Capture the name and possible [array] 565 r'\s*\)') # Make sure the trailing ")" is there 566 if r.match(arg): 567 param = r.group(1) 568 else: 569 self.emit_msg(ln, f"Invalid param: {arg}") 570 param = arg 571 dtype = arg.replace(param, '') 572 self.push_parameter(ln, decl_type, param, dtype, arg, declaration_name) 573 # 574 # The array-of-pointers case. Dig the parameter name out from the middle 575 # of the declaration. 576 # 577 elif KernRe(r'\(.+\)\s*\[').search(arg): 578 r = KernRe(r'[^\(]+\(\s*\*\s*' # Up to "(" and maybe "*" 579 r'([\w.]*?)' # The actual pointer name 580 r'\s*(\[\s*\w+\s*\]\s*)*\)') # The [array portion] 581 if r.match(arg): 582 param = r.group(1) 583 else: 584 self.emit_msg(ln, f"Invalid param: {arg}") 585 param = arg 586 dtype = arg.replace(param, '') 587 self.push_parameter(ln, decl_type, param, dtype, arg, declaration_name) 588 elif arg: 589 # 590 # Clean up extraneous spaces and split the string at commas; the first 591 # element of the resulting list will also include the type information. 592 # 593 arg = KernRe(r'\s*:\s*').sub(":", arg) 594 arg = KernRe(r'\s*\[').sub('[', arg) 595 args = KernRe(r'\s*,\s*').split(arg) 596 args[0] = re.sub(r'(\*+)\s*', r' \1', args[0]) 597 # 598 # args[0] has a string of "type a". If "a" includes an [array] 599 # declaration, we want to not be fooled by any white space inside 600 # the brackets, so detect and handle that case specially. 601 # 602 r = KernRe(r'^([^[\]]*\s+)(.*)$') 603 if r.match(args[0]): 604 args[0] = r.group(2) 605 dtype = r.group(1) 606 else: 607 # No space in args[0]; this seems wrong but preserves previous behavior 608 dtype = '' 609 610 bitfield_re = KernRe(r'(.*?):(\w+)') 611 for param in args: 612 # 613 # For pointers, shift the star(s) from the variable name to the 614 # type declaration. 615 # 616 r = KernRe(r'^(\*+)\s*(.*)') 617 if r.match(param): 618 self.push_parameter(ln, decl_type, r.group(2), 619 f"{dtype} {r.group(1)}", 620 arg, declaration_name) 621 # 622 # Perform a similar shift for bitfields. 623 # 624 elif bitfield_re.search(param): 625 if dtype != "": # Skip unnamed bit-fields 626 self.push_parameter(ln, decl_type, bitfield_re.group(1), 627 f"{dtype}:{bitfield_re.group(2)}", 628 arg, declaration_name) 629 else: 630 self.push_parameter(ln, decl_type, param, dtype, 631 arg, declaration_name) 632 633 def check_sections(self, ln, decl_name, decl_type): 634 """ 635 Check for errors inside sections, emitting warnings if not found 636 parameters are described. 637 """ 638 for section in self.entry.sections: 639 if section not in self.entry.parameterlist and \ 640 not known_sections.search(section): 641 if decl_type == 'function': 642 dname = f"{decl_type} parameter" 643 else: 644 dname = f"{decl_type} member" 645 self.emit_msg(ln, 646 f"Excess {dname} '{section}' description in '{decl_name}'") 647 648 def check_return_section(self, ln, declaration_name, return_type): 649 """ 650 If the function doesn't return void, warns about the lack of a 651 return description. 652 """ 653 654 if not self.config.wreturn: 655 return 656 657 # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro) 658 # Ignore functions with a "void" return type (but not "void *") 659 if not return_type or KernRe(r'void\s*\w*\s*$').search(return_type): 660 return 661 662 if not self.entry.sections.get("Return", None): 663 self.emit_msg(ln, 664 f"No description found for return value of '{declaration_name}'") 665 666 # 667 # Split apart a structure prototype; returns (struct|union, name, members) or None 668 # 669 def split_struct_proto(self, proto): 670 type_pattern = r'(struct|union)' 671 qualifiers = [ 672 "__attribute__", 673 "__packed", 674 "__aligned", 675 "____cacheline_aligned_in_smp", 676 "____cacheline_aligned", 677 ] 678 definition_body = r'\{(.*)\}\s*' + "(?:" + '|'.join(qualifiers) + ")?" 679 680 r = KernRe(type_pattern + r'\s+(\w+)\s*' + definition_body) 681 if r.search(proto): 682 return (r.group(1), r.group(2), r.group(3)) 683 else: 684 r = KernRe(r'typedef\s+' + type_pattern + r'\s*' + definition_body + r'\s*(\w+)\s*;') 685 if r.search(proto): 686 return (r.group(1), r.group(3), r.group(2)) 687 return None 688 # 689 # Rewrite the members of a structure or union for easier formatting later on. 690 # Among other things, this function will turn a member like: 691 # 692 # struct { inner_members; } foo; 693 # 694 # into: 695 # 696 # struct foo; inner_members; 697 # 698 def rewrite_struct_members(self, members): 699 # 700 # Process struct/union members from the most deeply nested outward. The 701 # trick is in the ^{ below - it prevents a match of an outer struct/union 702 # until the inner one has been munged (removing the "{" in the process). 703 # 704 struct_members = KernRe(r'(struct|union)' # 0: declaration type 705 r'([^\{\};]+)' # 1: possible name 706 r'(\{)' 707 r'([^\{\}]*)' # 3: Contents of declaration 708 r'(\})' 709 r'([^\{\};]*)(;)') # 5: Remaining stuff after declaration 710 tuples = struct_members.findall(members) 711 while tuples: 712 for t in tuples: 713 newmember = "" 714 oldmember = "".join(t) # Reconstruct the original formatting 715 dtype, name, lbr, content, rbr, rest, semi = t 716 # 717 # Pass through each field name, normalizing the form and formatting. 718 # 719 for s_id in rest.split(','): 720 s_id = s_id.strip() 721 newmember += f"{dtype} {s_id}; " 722 # 723 # Remove bitfield/array/pointer info, getting the bare name. 724 # 725 s_id = KernRe(r'[:\[].*').sub('', s_id) 726 s_id = KernRe(r'^\s*\**(\S+)\s*').sub(r'\1', s_id) 727 # 728 # Pass through the members of this inner structure/union. 729 # 730 for arg in content.split(';'): 731 arg = arg.strip() 732 # 733 # Look for (type)(*name)(args) - pointer to function 734 # 735 r = KernRe(r'^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w.]*)(\s*\).*)') 736 if r.match(arg): 737 dtype, name, extra = r.group(1), r.group(2), r.group(3) 738 # Pointer-to-function 739 if not s_id: 740 # Anonymous struct/union 741 newmember += f"{dtype}{name}{extra}; " 742 else: 743 newmember += f"{dtype}{s_id}.{name}{extra}; " 744 # 745 # Otherwise a non-function member. 746 # 747 else: 748 # 749 # Remove bitmap and array portions and spaces around commas 750 # 751 arg = KernRe(r':\s*\d+\s*').sub('', arg) 752 arg = KernRe(r'\[.*\]').sub('', arg) 753 arg = KernRe(r'\s*,\s*').sub(',', arg) 754 # 755 # Look for a normal decl - "type name[,name...]" 756 # 757 r = KernRe(r'(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)') 758 if r.search(arg): 759 for name in r.group(2).split(','): 760 name = KernRe(r'^\s*\**(\S+)\s*').sub(r'\1', name) 761 if not s_id: 762 # Anonymous struct/union 763 newmember += f"{r.group(1)} {name}; " 764 else: 765 newmember += f"{r.group(1)} {s_id}.{name}; " 766 else: 767 newmember += f"{arg}; " 768 # 769 # At the end of the s_id loop, replace the original declaration with 770 # the munged version. 771 # 772 members = members.replace(oldmember, newmember) 773 # 774 # End of the tuple loop - search again and see if there are outer members 775 # that now turn up. 776 # 777 tuples = struct_members.findall(members) 778 return members 779 780 # 781 # Format the struct declaration into a standard form for inclusion in the 782 # resulting docs. 783 # 784 def format_struct_decl(self, declaration): 785 # 786 # Insert newlines, get rid of extra spaces. 787 # 788 declaration = KernRe(r'([\{;])').sub(r'\1\n', declaration) 789 declaration = KernRe(r'\}\s+;').sub('};', declaration) 790 # 791 # Format inline enums with each member on its own line. 792 # 793 r = KernRe(r'(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])') 794 while r.search(declaration): 795 declaration = r.sub(r'\1,\n\2', declaration) 796 # 797 # Now go through and supply the right number of tabs 798 # for each line. 799 # 800 def_args = declaration.split('\n') 801 level = 1 802 declaration = "" 803 for clause in def_args: 804 clause = KernRe(r'\s+').sub(' ', clause.strip(), count=1) 805 if clause: 806 if '}' in clause and level > 1: 807 level -= 1 808 if not clause.startswith('#'): 809 declaration += "\t" * level 810 declaration += "\t" + clause + "\n" 811 if "{" in clause and "}" not in clause: 812 level += 1 813 return declaration 814 815 816 def dump_struct(self, ln, proto): 817 """ 818 Store an entry for a struct or union 819 """ 820 # 821 # Do the basic parse to get the pieces of the declaration. 822 # 823 struct_parts = self.split_struct_proto(proto) 824 if not struct_parts: 825 self.emit_msg(ln, f"{proto} error: Cannot parse struct or union!") 826 return 827 decl_type, declaration_name, members = struct_parts 828 829 if self.entry.identifier != declaration_name: 830 self.emit_msg(ln, f"expecting prototype for {decl_type} {self.entry.identifier}. " 831 f"Prototype was for {decl_type} {declaration_name} instead\n") 832 return 833 # 834 # Go through the list of members applying all of our transformations. 835 # 836 members = trim_private_members(members) 837 members = apply_transforms(struct_xforms, members) 838 839 nested = NestedMatch() 840 for search, sub in struct_nested_prefixes: 841 members = nested.sub(search, sub, members) 842 # 843 # Deal with embedded struct and union members, and drop enums entirely. 844 # 845 declaration = members 846 members = self.rewrite_struct_members(members) 847 members = re.sub(r'(\{[^\{\}]*\})', '', members) 848 # 849 # Output the result and we are done. 850 # 851 self.create_parameter_list(ln, decl_type, members, ';', 852 declaration_name) 853 self.check_sections(ln, declaration_name, decl_type) 854 self.output_declaration(decl_type, declaration_name, 855 definition=self.format_struct_decl(declaration), 856 purpose=self.entry.declaration_purpose) 857 858 def dump_enum(self, ln, proto): 859 """ 860 Stores an enum inside self.entries array. 861 """ 862 # 863 # Strip preprocessor directives. Note that this depends on the 864 # trailing semicolon we added in process_proto_type(). 865 # 866 proto = KernRe(r'#\s*((define|ifdef|if)\s+|endif)[^;]*;', flags=re.S).sub('', proto) 867 # 868 # Parse out the name and members of the enum. Typedef form first. 869 # 870 r = KernRe(r'typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;') 871 if r.search(proto): 872 declaration_name = r.group(2) 873 members = trim_private_members(r.group(1)) 874 # 875 # Failing that, look for a straight enum 876 # 877 else: 878 r = KernRe(r'enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}') 879 if r.match(proto): 880 declaration_name = r.group(1) 881 members = trim_private_members(r.group(2)) 882 # 883 # OK, this isn't going to work. 884 # 885 else: 886 self.emit_msg(ln, f"{proto}: error: Cannot parse enum!") 887 return 888 # 889 # Make sure we found what we were expecting. 890 # 891 if self.entry.identifier != declaration_name: 892 if self.entry.identifier == "": 893 self.emit_msg(ln, 894 f"{proto}: wrong kernel-doc identifier on prototype") 895 else: 896 self.emit_msg(ln, 897 f"expecting prototype for enum {self.entry.identifier}. " 898 f"Prototype was for enum {declaration_name} instead") 899 return 900 901 if not declaration_name: 902 declaration_name = "(anonymous)" 903 # 904 # Parse out the name of each enum member, and verify that we 905 # have a description for it. 906 # 907 member_set = set() 908 members = KernRe(r'\([^;)]*\)').sub('', members) 909 for arg in members.split(','): 910 if not arg: 911 continue 912 arg = KernRe(r'^\s*(\w+).*').sub(r'\1', arg) 913 self.entry.parameterlist.append(arg) 914 if arg not in self.entry.parameterdescs: 915 self.entry.parameterdescs[arg] = self.undescribed 916 self.emit_msg(ln, 917 f"Enum value '{arg}' not described in enum '{declaration_name}'") 918 member_set.add(arg) 919 # 920 # Ensure that every described member actually exists in the enum. 921 # 922 for k in self.entry.parameterdescs: 923 if k not in member_set: 924 self.emit_msg(ln, 925 f"Excess enum value '@{k}' description in '{declaration_name}'") 926 927 self.output_declaration('enum', declaration_name, 928 purpose=self.entry.declaration_purpose) 929 930 def dump_declaration(self, ln, prototype): 931 """ 932 Stores a data declaration inside self.entries array. 933 """ 934 935 if self.entry.decl_type == "enum": 936 self.dump_enum(ln, prototype) 937 elif self.entry.decl_type == "typedef": 938 self.dump_typedef(ln, prototype) 939 elif self.entry.decl_type in ["union", "struct"]: 940 self.dump_struct(ln, prototype) 941 else: 942 # This would be a bug 943 self.emit_message(ln, f'Unknown declaration type: {self.entry.decl_type}') 944 945 def dump_function(self, ln, prototype): 946 """ 947 Stores a function or function macro inside self.entries array. 948 """ 949 950 found = func_macro = False 951 return_type = '' 952 decl_type = 'function' 953 # 954 # Apply the initial transformations. 955 # 956 prototype = apply_transforms(function_xforms, prototype) 957 # 958 # If we have a macro, remove the "#define" at the front. 959 # 960 new_proto = KernRe(r"^#\s*define\s+").sub("", prototype) 961 if new_proto != prototype: 962 prototype = new_proto 963 # 964 # Dispense with the simple "#define A B" case here; the key 965 # is the space after the name of the symbol being defined. 966 # NOTE that the seemingly misnamed "func_macro" indicates a 967 # macro *without* arguments. 968 # 969 r = KernRe(r'^(\w+)\s+') 970 if r.search(prototype): 971 return_type = '' 972 declaration_name = r.group(1) 973 func_macro = True 974 found = True 975 976 # Yes, this truly is vile. We are looking for: 977 # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro) 978 # 2. Function name 979 # 3. Function parameters. 980 # 981 # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters 982 # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these 983 # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and 984 # so on. 985 # 986 # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that 987 # the following functions' documentation still comes out right: 988 # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters) 989 # - atomic_set (macro) 990 # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type) 991 992 name = r'\w+' 993 type1 = r'(?:[\w\s]+)?' 994 type2 = r'(?:[\w\s]+\*+)+' 995 # 996 # Attempt to match first on (args) with no internal parentheses; this 997 # lets us easily filter out __acquires() and other post-args stuff. If 998 # that fails, just grab the rest of the line to the last closing 999 # parenthesis. 1000 # 1001 proto_args = r'\(([^\(]*|.*)\)' 1002 # 1003 # (Except for the simple macro case) attempt to split up the prototype 1004 # in the various ways we understand. 1005 # 1006 if not found: 1007 patterns = [ 1008 rf'^()({name})\s*{proto_args}', 1009 rf'^({type1})\s+({name})\s*{proto_args}', 1010 rf'^({type2})\s*({name})\s*{proto_args}', 1011 ] 1012 1013 for p in patterns: 1014 r = KernRe(p) 1015 if r.match(prototype): 1016 return_type = r.group(1) 1017 declaration_name = r.group(2) 1018 args = r.group(3) 1019 self.create_parameter_list(ln, decl_type, args, ',', 1020 declaration_name) 1021 found = True 1022 break 1023 # 1024 # Parsing done; make sure that things are as we expect. 1025 # 1026 if not found: 1027 self.emit_msg(ln, 1028 f"cannot understand function prototype: '{prototype}'") 1029 return 1030 if self.entry.identifier != declaration_name: 1031 self.emit_msg(ln, f"expecting prototype for {self.entry.identifier}(). " 1032 f"Prototype was for {declaration_name}() instead") 1033 return 1034 self.check_sections(ln, declaration_name, "function") 1035 self.check_return_section(ln, declaration_name, return_type) 1036 # 1037 # Store the result. 1038 # 1039 self.output_declaration(decl_type, declaration_name, 1040 typedef=('typedef' in return_type), 1041 functiontype=return_type, 1042 purpose=self.entry.declaration_purpose, 1043 func_macro=func_macro) 1044 1045 1046 def dump_typedef(self, ln, proto): 1047 """ 1048 Stores a typedef inside self.entries array. 1049 """ 1050 # 1051 # We start by looking for function typedefs. 1052 # 1053 typedef_type = r'typedef((?:\s+[\w*]+\b){0,7}\s+(?:\w+\b|\*+))\s*' 1054 typedef_ident = r'\*?\s*(\w\S+)\s*' 1055 typedef_args = r'\s*\((.*)\);' 1056 1057 typedef1 = KernRe(typedef_type + r'\(' + typedef_ident + r'\)' + typedef_args) 1058 typedef2 = KernRe(typedef_type + typedef_ident + typedef_args) 1059 1060 # Parse function typedef prototypes 1061 for r in [typedef1, typedef2]: 1062 if not r.match(proto): 1063 continue 1064 1065 return_type = r.group(1).strip() 1066 declaration_name = r.group(2) 1067 args = r.group(3) 1068 1069 if self.entry.identifier != declaration_name: 1070 self.emit_msg(ln, 1071 f"expecting prototype for typedef {self.entry.identifier}. Prototype was for typedef {declaration_name} instead\n") 1072 return 1073 1074 self.create_parameter_list(ln, 'function', args, ',', declaration_name) 1075 1076 self.output_declaration('function', declaration_name, 1077 typedef=True, 1078 functiontype=return_type, 1079 purpose=self.entry.declaration_purpose) 1080 return 1081 # 1082 # Not a function, try to parse a simple typedef. 1083 # 1084 r = KernRe(r'typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;') 1085 if r.match(proto): 1086 declaration_name = r.group(1) 1087 1088 if self.entry.identifier != declaration_name: 1089 self.emit_msg(ln, 1090 f"expecting prototype for typedef {self.entry.identifier}. Prototype was for typedef {declaration_name} instead\n") 1091 return 1092 1093 self.output_declaration('typedef', declaration_name, 1094 purpose=self.entry.declaration_purpose) 1095 return 1096 1097 self.emit_msg(ln, "error: Cannot parse typedef!") 1098 1099 @staticmethod 1100 def process_export(function_set, line): 1101 """ 1102 process EXPORT_SYMBOL* tags 1103 1104 This method doesn't use any variable from the class, so declare it 1105 with a staticmethod decorator. 1106 """ 1107 1108 # We support documenting some exported symbols with different 1109 # names. A horrible hack. 1110 suffixes = [ '_noprof' ] 1111 1112 # Note: it accepts only one EXPORT_SYMBOL* per line, as having 1113 # multiple export lines would violate Kernel coding style. 1114 1115 if export_symbol.search(line): 1116 symbol = export_symbol.group(2) 1117 elif export_symbol_ns.search(line): 1118 symbol = export_symbol_ns.group(2) 1119 else: 1120 return False 1121 # 1122 # Found an export, trim out any special suffixes 1123 # 1124 for suffix in suffixes: 1125 # Be backward compatible with Python < 3.9 1126 if symbol.endswith(suffix): 1127 symbol = symbol[:-len(suffix)] 1128 function_set.add(symbol) 1129 return True 1130 1131 def process_normal(self, ln, line): 1132 """ 1133 STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything. 1134 """ 1135 1136 if not doc_start.match(line): 1137 return 1138 1139 # start a new entry 1140 self.reset_state(ln) 1141 1142 # next line is always the function name 1143 self.state = state.NAME 1144 1145 def process_name(self, ln, line): 1146 """ 1147 STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line 1148 """ 1149 # 1150 # Check for a DOC: block and handle them specially. 1151 # 1152 if doc_block.search(line): 1153 1154 if not doc_block.group(1): 1155 self.entry.begin_section(ln, "Introduction") 1156 else: 1157 self.entry.begin_section(ln, doc_block.group(1)) 1158 1159 self.entry.identifier = self.entry.section 1160 self.state = state.DOCBLOCK 1161 # 1162 # Otherwise we're looking for a normal kerneldoc declaration line. 1163 # 1164 elif doc_decl.search(line): 1165 self.entry.identifier = doc_decl.group(1) 1166 1167 # Test for data declaration 1168 if doc_begin_data.search(line): 1169 self.entry.decl_type = doc_begin_data.group(1) 1170 self.entry.identifier = doc_begin_data.group(2) 1171 # 1172 # Look for a function description 1173 # 1174 elif doc_begin_func.search(line): 1175 self.entry.identifier = doc_begin_func.group(1) 1176 self.entry.decl_type = "function" 1177 # 1178 # We struck out. 1179 # 1180 else: 1181 self.emit_msg(ln, 1182 f"This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer to Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst\n{line}") 1183 self.state = state.NORMAL 1184 return 1185 # 1186 # OK, set up for a new kerneldoc entry. 1187 # 1188 self.state = state.BODY 1189 self.entry.identifier = self.entry.identifier.strip(" ") 1190 # if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section here 1191 self.entry.begin_section(ln + 1) 1192 # 1193 # Find the description portion, which *should* be there but 1194 # isn't always. 1195 # (We should be able to capture this from the previous parsing - someday) 1196 # 1197 r = KernRe("[-:](.*)") 1198 if r.search(line): 1199 self.entry.declaration_purpose = trim_whitespace(r.group(1)) 1200 self.state = state.DECLARATION 1201 else: 1202 self.entry.declaration_purpose = "" 1203 1204 if not self.entry.declaration_purpose and self.config.wshort_desc: 1205 self.emit_msg(ln, 1206 f"missing initial short description on line:\n{line}") 1207 1208 if not self.entry.identifier and self.entry.decl_type != "enum": 1209 self.emit_msg(ln, 1210 f"wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n{line}") 1211 self.state = state.NORMAL 1212 1213 if self.config.verbose: 1214 self.emit_msg(ln, 1215 f"Scanning doc for {self.entry.decl_type} {self.entry.identifier}", 1216 warning=False) 1217 # 1218 # Failed to find an identifier. Emit a warning 1219 # 1220 else: 1221 self.emit_msg(ln, f"Cannot find identifier on line:\n{line}") 1222 1223 # 1224 # Helper function to determine if a new section is being started. 1225 # 1226 def is_new_section(self, ln, line): 1227 if doc_sect.search(line): 1228 self.state = state.BODY 1229 # 1230 # Pick out the name of our new section, tweaking it if need be. 1231 # 1232 newsection = doc_sect.group(1) 1233 if newsection.lower() == 'description': 1234 newsection = 'Description' 1235 elif newsection.lower() == 'context': 1236 newsection = 'Context' 1237 self.state = state.SPECIAL_SECTION 1238 elif newsection.lower() in ["@return", "@returns", 1239 "return", "returns"]: 1240 newsection = "Return" 1241 self.state = state.SPECIAL_SECTION 1242 elif newsection[0] == '@': 1243 self.state = state.SPECIAL_SECTION 1244 # 1245 # Initialize the contents, and get the new section going. 1246 # 1247 newcontents = doc_sect.group(2) 1248 if not newcontents: 1249 newcontents = "" 1250 self.dump_section() 1251 self.entry.begin_section(ln, newsection) 1252 self.entry.leading_space = None 1253 1254 self.entry.add_text(newcontents.lstrip()) 1255 return True 1256 return False 1257 1258 # 1259 # Helper function to detect (and effect) the end of a kerneldoc comment. 1260 # 1261 def is_comment_end(self, ln, line): 1262 if doc_end.search(line): 1263 self.dump_section() 1264 1265 # Look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end: 1266 r = KernRe(r'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:.]+\*/') 1267 if r.match(line): 1268 self.emit_msg(ln, f"suspicious ending line: {line}") 1269 1270 self.entry.prototype = "" 1271 self.entry.new_start_line = ln + 1 1272 1273 self.state = state.PROTO 1274 return True 1275 return False 1276 1277 1278 def process_decl(self, ln, line): 1279 """ 1280 STATE_DECLARATION: We've seen the beginning of a declaration 1281 """ 1282 if self.is_new_section(ln, line) or self.is_comment_end(ln, line): 1283 return 1284 # 1285 # Look for anything with the " * " line beginning. 1286 # 1287 if doc_content.search(line): 1288 cont = doc_content.group(1) 1289 # 1290 # A blank line means that we have moved out of the declaration 1291 # part of the comment (without any "special section" parameter 1292 # descriptions). 1293 # 1294 if cont == "": 1295 self.state = state.BODY 1296 # 1297 # Otherwise we have more of the declaration section to soak up. 1298 # 1299 else: 1300 self.entry.declaration_purpose = \ 1301 trim_whitespace(self.entry.declaration_purpose + ' ' + cont) 1302 else: 1303 # Unknown line, ignore 1304 self.emit_msg(ln, f"bad line: {line}") 1305 1306 1307 def process_special(self, ln, line): 1308 """ 1309 STATE_SPECIAL_SECTION: a section ending with a blank line 1310 """ 1311 # 1312 # If we have hit a blank line (only the " * " marker), then this 1313 # section is done. 1314 # 1315 if KernRe(r"\s*\*\s*$").match(line): 1316 self.entry.begin_section(ln, dump = True) 1317 self.state = state.BODY 1318 return 1319 # 1320 # Not a blank line, look for the other ways to end the section. 1321 # 1322 if self.is_new_section(ln, line) or self.is_comment_end(ln, line): 1323 return 1324 # 1325 # OK, we should have a continuation of the text for this section. 1326 # 1327 if doc_content.search(line): 1328 cont = doc_content.group(1) 1329 # 1330 # If the lines of text after the first in a special section have 1331 # leading white space, we need to trim it out or Sphinx will get 1332 # confused. For the second line (the None case), see what we 1333 # find there and remember it. 1334 # 1335 if self.entry.leading_space is None: 1336 r = KernRe(r'^(\s+)') 1337 if r.match(cont): 1338 self.entry.leading_space = len(r.group(1)) 1339 else: 1340 self.entry.leading_space = 0 1341 # 1342 # Otherwise, before trimming any leading chars, be *sure* 1343 # that they are white space. We should maybe warn if this 1344 # isn't the case. 1345 # 1346 for i in range(0, self.entry.leading_space): 1347 if cont[i] != " ": 1348 self.entry.leading_space = i 1349 break 1350 # 1351 # Add the trimmed result to the section and we're done. 1352 # 1353 self.entry.add_text(cont[self.entry.leading_space:]) 1354 else: 1355 # Unknown line, ignore 1356 self.emit_msg(ln, f"bad line: {line}") 1357 1358 def process_body(self, ln, line): 1359 """ 1360 STATE_BODY: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment. 1361 """ 1362 if self.is_new_section(ln, line) or self.is_comment_end(ln, line): 1363 return 1364 1365 if doc_content.search(line): 1366 cont = doc_content.group(1) 1367 self.entry.add_text(cont) 1368 else: 1369 # Unknown line, ignore 1370 self.emit_msg(ln, f"bad line: {line}") 1371 1372 def process_inline_name(self, ln, line): 1373 """STATE_INLINE_NAME: beginning of docbook comments within a prototype.""" 1374 1375 if doc_inline_sect.search(line): 1376 self.entry.begin_section(ln, doc_inline_sect.group(1)) 1377 self.entry.add_text(doc_inline_sect.group(2).lstrip()) 1378 self.state = state.INLINE_TEXT 1379 elif doc_inline_end.search(line): 1380 self.dump_section() 1381 self.state = state.PROTO 1382 elif doc_content.search(line): 1383 self.emit_msg(ln, f"Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: {line}") 1384 self.state = state.PROTO 1385 # else ... ?? 1386 1387 def process_inline_text(self, ln, line): 1388 """STATE_INLINE_TEXT: docbook comments within a prototype.""" 1389 1390 if doc_inline_end.search(line): 1391 self.dump_section() 1392 self.state = state.PROTO 1393 elif doc_content.search(line): 1394 self.entry.add_text(doc_content.group(1)) 1395 # else ... ?? 1396 1397 def syscall_munge(self, ln, proto): # pylint: disable=W0613 1398 """ 1399 Handle syscall definitions 1400 """ 1401 1402 is_void = False 1403 1404 # Strip newlines/CR's 1405 proto = re.sub(r'[\r\n]+', ' ', proto) 1406 1407 # Check if it's a SYSCALL_DEFINE0 1408 if 'SYSCALL_DEFINE0' in proto: 1409 is_void = True 1410 1411 # Replace SYSCALL_DEFINE with correct return type & function name 1412 proto = KernRe(r'SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(').sub('long sys_', proto) 1413 1414 r = KernRe(r'long\s+(sys_.*?),') 1415 if r.search(proto): 1416 proto = KernRe(',').sub('(', proto, count=1) 1417 elif is_void: 1418 proto = KernRe(r'\)').sub('(void)', proto, count=1) 1419 1420 # Now delete all of the odd-numbered commas in the proto 1421 # so that argument types & names don't have a comma between them 1422 count = 0 1423 length = len(proto) 1424 1425 if is_void: 1426 length = 0 # skip the loop if is_void 1427 1428 for ix in range(length): 1429 if proto[ix] == ',': 1430 count += 1 1431 if count % 2 == 1: 1432 proto = proto[:ix] + ' ' + proto[ix + 1:] 1433 1434 return proto 1435 1436 def tracepoint_munge(self, ln, proto): 1437 """ 1438 Handle tracepoint definitions 1439 """ 1440 1441 tracepointname = None 1442 tracepointargs = None 1443 1444 # Match tracepoint name based on different patterns 1445 r = KernRe(r'TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),') 1446 if r.search(proto): 1447 tracepointname = r.group(1) 1448 1449 r = KernRe(r'DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),') 1450 if r.search(proto): 1451 tracepointname = r.group(1) 1452 1453 r = KernRe(r'DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),') 1454 if r.search(proto): 1455 tracepointname = r.group(2) 1456 1457 if tracepointname: 1458 tracepointname = tracepointname.lstrip() 1459 1460 r = KernRe(r'TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)') 1461 if r.search(proto): 1462 tracepointargs = r.group(1) 1463 1464 if not tracepointname or not tracepointargs: 1465 self.emit_msg(ln, 1466 f"Unrecognized tracepoint format:\n{proto}\n") 1467 else: 1468 proto = f"static inline void trace_{tracepointname}({tracepointargs})" 1469 self.entry.identifier = f"trace_{self.entry.identifier}" 1470 1471 return proto 1472 1473 def process_proto_function(self, ln, line): 1474 """Ancillary routine to process a function prototype""" 1475 1476 # strip C99-style comments to end of line 1477 line = KernRe(r"//.*$", re.S).sub('', line) 1478 # 1479 # Soak up the line's worth of prototype text, stopping at { or ; if present. 1480 # 1481 if KernRe(r'\s*#\s*define').match(line): 1482 self.entry.prototype = line 1483 elif not line.startswith('#'): # skip other preprocessor stuff 1484 r = KernRe(r'([^\{]*)') 1485 if r.match(line): 1486 self.entry.prototype += r.group(1) + " " 1487 # 1488 # If we now have the whole prototype, clean it up and declare victory. 1489 # 1490 if '{' in line or ';' in line or KernRe(r'\s*#\s*define').match(line): 1491 # strip comments and surrounding spaces 1492 self.entry.prototype = KernRe(r'/\*.*\*/').sub('', self.entry.prototype).strip() 1493 # 1494 # Handle self.entry.prototypes for function pointers like: 1495 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo) 1496 # by turning it into 1497 # int pcs_config(struct foo) 1498 # 1499 r = KernRe(r'^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)') 1500 self.entry.prototype = r.sub(r'\1\2', self.entry.prototype) 1501 # 1502 # Handle special declaration syntaxes 1503 # 1504 if 'SYSCALL_DEFINE' in self.entry.prototype: 1505 self.entry.prototype = self.syscall_munge(ln, 1506 self.entry.prototype) 1507 else: 1508 r = KernRe(r'TRACE_EVENT|DEFINE_EVENT|DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT') 1509 if r.search(self.entry.prototype): 1510 self.entry.prototype = self.tracepoint_munge(ln, 1511 self.entry.prototype) 1512 # 1513 # ... and we're done 1514 # 1515 self.dump_function(ln, self.entry.prototype) 1516 self.reset_state(ln) 1517 1518 def process_proto_type(self, ln, line): 1519 """Ancillary routine to process a type""" 1520 1521 # Strip C99-style comments and surrounding whitespace 1522 line = KernRe(r"//.*$", re.S).sub('', line).strip() 1523 if not line: 1524 return # nothing to see here 1525 1526 # To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later. 1527 if line.startswith('#'): 1528 line += ";" 1529 # 1530 # Split the declaration on any of { } or ;, and accumulate pieces 1531 # until we hit a semicolon while not inside {brackets} 1532 # 1533 r = KernRe(r'(.*?)([{};])') 1534 for chunk in r.split(line): 1535 if chunk: # Ignore empty matches 1536 self.entry.prototype += chunk 1537 # 1538 # This cries out for a match statement ... someday after we can 1539 # drop Python 3.9 ... 1540 # 1541 if chunk == '{': 1542 self.entry.brcount += 1 1543 elif chunk == '}': 1544 self.entry.brcount -= 1 1545 elif chunk == ';' and self.entry.brcount <= 0: 1546 self.dump_declaration(ln, self.entry.prototype) 1547 self.reset_state(ln) 1548 return 1549 # 1550 # We hit the end of the line while still in the declaration; put 1551 # in a space to represent the newline. 1552 # 1553 self.entry.prototype += ' ' 1554 1555 def process_proto(self, ln, line): 1556 """STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.""" 1557 1558 if doc_inline_oneline.search(line): 1559 self.entry.begin_section(ln, doc_inline_oneline.group(1)) 1560 self.entry.add_text(doc_inline_oneline.group(2)) 1561 self.dump_section() 1562 1563 elif doc_inline_start.search(line): 1564 self.state = state.INLINE_NAME 1565 1566 elif self.entry.decl_type == 'function': 1567 self.process_proto_function(ln, line) 1568 1569 else: 1570 self.process_proto_type(ln, line) 1571 1572 def process_docblock(self, ln, line): 1573 """STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.""" 1574 1575 if doc_end.search(line): 1576 self.dump_section() 1577 self.output_declaration("doc", self.entry.identifier) 1578 self.reset_state(ln) 1579 1580 elif doc_content.search(line): 1581 self.entry.add_text(doc_content.group(1)) 1582 1583 def parse_export(self): 1584 """ 1585 Parses EXPORT_SYMBOL* macros from a single Kernel source file. 1586 """ 1587 1588 export_table = set() 1589 1590 try: 1591 with open(self.fname, "r", encoding="utf8", 1592 errors="backslashreplace") as fp: 1593 1594 for line in fp: 1595 self.process_export(export_table, line) 1596 1597 except IOError: 1598 return None 1599 1600 return export_table 1601 1602 # 1603 # The state/action table telling us which function to invoke in 1604 # each state. 1605 # 1606 state_actions = { 1607 state.NORMAL: process_normal, 1608 state.NAME: process_name, 1609 state.BODY: process_body, 1610 state.DECLARATION: process_decl, 1611 state.SPECIAL_SECTION: process_special, 1612 state.INLINE_NAME: process_inline_name, 1613 state.INLINE_TEXT: process_inline_text, 1614 state.PROTO: process_proto, 1615 state.DOCBLOCK: process_docblock, 1616 } 1617 1618 def parse_kdoc(self): 1619 """ 1620 Open and process each line of a C source file. 1621 The parsing is controlled via a state machine, and the line is passed 1622 to a different process function depending on the state. The process 1623 function may update the state as needed. 1624 1625 Besides parsing kernel-doc tags, it also parses export symbols. 1626 """ 1627 1628 prev = "" 1629 prev_ln = None 1630 export_table = set() 1631 1632 try: 1633 with open(self.fname, "r", encoding="utf8", 1634 errors="backslashreplace") as fp: 1635 for ln, line in enumerate(fp): 1636 1637 line = line.expandtabs().strip("\n") 1638 1639 # Group continuation lines on prototypes 1640 if self.state == state.PROTO: 1641 if line.endswith("\\"): 1642 prev += line.rstrip("\\") 1643 if not prev_ln: 1644 prev_ln = ln 1645 continue 1646 1647 if prev: 1648 ln = prev_ln 1649 line = prev + line 1650 prev = "" 1651 prev_ln = None 1652 1653 self.config.log.debug("%d %s: %s", 1654 ln, state.name[self.state], 1655 line) 1656 1657 # This is an optimization over the original script. 1658 # There, when export_file was used for the same file, 1659 # it was read twice. Here, we use the already-existing 1660 # loop to parse exported symbols as well. 1661 # 1662 if (self.state != state.NORMAL) or \ 1663 not self.process_export(export_table, line): 1664 # Hand this line to the appropriate state handler 1665 self.state_actions[self.state](self, ln, line) 1666 1667 except OSError: 1668 self.config.log.error(f"Error: Cannot open file {self.fname}") 1669 1670 return export_table, self.entries 1671