xref: /linux/drivers/block/rnbd/rnbd-proto.h (revision cc25df3e2e22a956d3a0d427369367b4a901d203)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * RDMA Network Block Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018 ProfitBricks GmbH. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2018 - 2019 1&1 IONOS Cloud GmbH. All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2020 1&1 IONOS SE. All rights reserved.
8  */
9 #ifndef RNBD_PROTO_H
10 #define RNBD_PROTO_H
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
14 #include <linux/limits.h>
15 #include <linux/inet.h>
16 #include <linux/in.h>
17 #include <linux/in6.h>
18 #include <rdma/ib.h>
19 
20 #define RNBD_PROTO_VER_MAJOR 2
21 #define RNBD_PROTO_VER_MINOR 0
22 
23 /* The default port number the RTRS server is listening on. */
24 #define RTRS_PORT 1234
25 
26 /**
27  * enum rnbd_msg_type - RNBD message types
28  * @RNBD_MSG_SESS_INFO:	initial session info from client to server
29  * @RNBD_MSG_SESS_INFO_RSP:	initial session info from server to client
30  * @RNBD_MSG_OPEN:		open (map) device request
31  * @RNBD_MSG_OPEN_RSP:		response to an @RNBD_MSG_OPEN
32  * @RNBD_MSG_IO:		block IO request operation
33  * @RNBD_MSG_CLOSE:		close (unmap) device request
34  */
35 enum rnbd_msg_type {
36 	RNBD_MSG_SESS_INFO,
37 	RNBD_MSG_SESS_INFO_RSP,
38 	RNBD_MSG_OPEN,
39 	RNBD_MSG_OPEN_RSP,
40 	RNBD_MSG_IO,
41 	RNBD_MSG_CLOSE,
42 };
43 
44 /**
45  * struct rnbd_msg_hdr - header of RNBD messages
46  * @type:	Message type, valid values see: enum rnbd_msg_types
47  */
48 struct rnbd_msg_hdr {
49 	__le16		type;
50 	/* private: */
51 	__le16		__padding;
52 };
53 
54 /*
55  * We allow to map RO many times and RW only once. We allow to map yet another
56  * time RW, if MIGRATION is provided (second RW export can be required for
57  * example for VM migration)
58  */
59 enum rnbd_access_mode {
60 	RNBD_ACCESS_RO,
61 	RNBD_ACCESS_RW,
62 	RNBD_ACCESS_MIGRATION,
63 };
64 
65 static const __maybe_unused struct {
66 	enum rnbd_access_mode mode;
67 	const char *str;
68 } rnbd_access_modes[] = {
69 	[RNBD_ACCESS_RO] = {RNBD_ACCESS_RO, "ro"},
70 	[RNBD_ACCESS_RW] = {RNBD_ACCESS_RW, "rw"},
71 	[RNBD_ACCESS_MIGRATION] = {RNBD_ACCESS_MIGRATION, "migration"},
72 };
73 
74 /**
75  * struct rnbd_msg_sess_info - initial session info from client to server
76  * @hdr:		message header
77  * @ver:		RNBD protocol version
78  */
79 struct rnbd_msg_sess_info {
80 	struct rnbd_msg_hdr hdr;
81 	u8		ver;
82 	/* private: */
83 	u8		reserved[31];
84 };
85 
86 /**
87  * struct rnbd_msg_sess_info_rsp - initial session info from server to client
88  * @hdr:		message header
89  * @ver:		RNBD protocol version
90  */
91 struct rnbd_msg_sess_info_rsp {
92 	struct rnbd_msg_hdr hdr;
93 	u8		ver;
94 	/* private: */
95 	u8		reserved[31];
96 };
97 
98 /**
99  * struct rnbd_msg_open - request to open a remote device.
100  * @hdr:		message header
101  * @access_mode:	the mode to open remote device, valid values see:
102  *			enum rnbd_access_mode
103  * @dev_name:		device path on remote side
104  */
105 struct rnbd_msg_open {
106 	struct rnbd_msg_hdr hdr;
107 	u8		access_mode;
108 	/* private: */
109 	u8		resv1;
110 	/* public: */
111 	s8		dev_name[NAME_MAX];
112 	/* private: */
113 	u8		reserved[3];
114 };
115 
116 /**
117  * struct rnbd_msg_close - request to close a remote device.
118  * @hdr:	message header
119  * @device_id:	device_id on server side to identify the device
120  */
121 struct rnbd_msg_close {
122 	struct rnbd_msg_hdr hdr;
123 	__le32		device_id;
124 };
125 
126 enum rnbd_cache_policy {
127 	RNBD_FUA = 1 << 0,
128 	RNBD_WRITEBACK = 1 << 1,
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * struct rnbd_msg_open_rsp - response message to RNBD_MSG_OPEN
133  * @hdr:		message header
134  * @device_id:		device_id on server side to identify the device
135  * @nsectors:		number of sectors in the usual 512b unit
136  * @max_hw_sectors:	max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit
137  * @max_write_zeroes_sectors: max sectors for WRITE ZEROES in the 512b unit
138  * @max_discard_sectors: max. sectors that can be discarded at once in 512b
139  * unit.
140  * @discard_granularity: size of the internal discard allocation unit in bytes
141  * @discard_alignment: offset from internal allocation assignment in bytes
142  * @physical_block_size: physical block size device supports in bytes
143  * @logical_block_size: logical block size device supports in bytes
144  * @max_segments:	max segments hardware support in one transfer
145  * @secure_discard:	supports secure discard
146  * @obsolete_rotational: obsolete, not in used.
147  * @cache_policy: 	support write-back caching or FUA?
148  */
149 struct rnbd_msg_open_rsp {
150 	struct rnbd_msg_hdr	hdr;
151 	__le32			device_id;
152 	__le64			nsectors;
153 	__le32			max_hw_sectors;
154 	__le32			max_write_zeroes_sectors;
155 	__le32			max_discard_sectors;
156 	__le32			discard_granularity;
157 	__le32			discard_alignment;
158 	__le16			physical_block_size;
159 	__le16			logical_block_size;
160 	__le16			max_segments;
161 	__le16			secure_discard;
162 	u8			obsolete_rotational;
163 	u8			cache_policy;
164 	/* private: */
165 	u8			reserved[10];
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  * struct rnbd_msg_io - message for I/O read/write
170  * @hdr:	message header
171  * @device_id:	device_id on server side to find the right device
172  * @sector:	bi_sector attribute from struct bio
173  * @rw:		valid values are defined in enum rnbd_io_flags
174  * @bi_size:    number of bytes for I/O read/write
175  * @prio:       priority
176  */
177 struct rnbd_msg_io {
178 	struct rnbd_msg_hdr hdr;
179 	__le32		device_id;
180 	__le64		sector;
181 	__le32		rw;
182 	__le32		bi_size;
183 	__le16		prio;
184 };
185 
186 #define RNBD_OP_BITS  8
187 #define RNBD_OP_MASK  ((1 << RNBD_OP_BITS) - 1)
188 
189 /**
190  * enum rnbd_io_flags - RNBD request types from rq_flag_bits
191  * @RNBD_OP_READ:	     read sectors from the device
192  * @RNBD_OP_WRITE:	     write sectors to the device
193  * @RNBD_OP_FLUSH:	     flush the volatile write cache
194  * @RNBD_OP_DISCARD:        discard sectors
195  * @RNBD_OP_SECURE_ERASE:   securely erase sectors
196  * @RNBD_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:   write zeroes sectors
197  *
198  * @RNBD_F_SYNC:	     request is sync (sync write or read)
199  * @RNBD_F_FUA:             forced unit access
200  */
201 enum rnbd_io_flags {
202 
203 	/* Operations */
204 	RNBD_OP_READ		= 0,
205 	RNBD_OP_WRITE		= 1,
206 	RNBD_OP_FLUSH		= 2,
207 	RNBD_OP_DISCARD	= 3,
208 	RNBD_OP_SECURE_ERASE	= 4,
209 	RNBD_OP_WRITE_ZEROES	= 5,
210 
211 	/* Flags */
212 	RNBD_F_SYNC  = 1<<(RNBD_OP_BITS + 0),
213 	RNBD_F_FUA   = 1<<(RNBD_OP_BITS + 1),
214 };
215 
216 static inline u32 rnbd_op(u32 flags)
217 {
218 	return flags & RNBD_OP_MASK;
219 }
220 
221 static inline u32 rnbd_flags(u32 flags)
222 {
223 	return flags & ~RNBD_OP_MASK;
224 }
225 
226 static inline blk_opf_t rnbd_to_bio_flags(u32 rnbd_opf)
227 {
228 	blk_opf_t bio_opf;
229 
230 	switch (rnbd_op(rnbd_opf)) {
231 	case RNBD_OP_READ:
232 		bio_opf = REQ_OP_READ;
233 		break;
234 	case RNBD_OP_WRITE:
235 		bio_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE;
236 		break;
237 	case RNBD_OP_FLUSH:
238 		bio_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH;
239 		break;
240 	case RNBD_OP_DISCARD:
241 		bio_opf = REQ_OP_DISCARD;
242 		break;
243 	case RNBD_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
244 		bio_opf = REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE;
245 		break;
246 	case RNBD_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
247 		bio_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES;
248 		break;
249 	default:
250 		WARN(1, "Unknown RNBD type: %d (flags %d)\n",
251 		     rnbd_op(rnbd_opf), rnbd_opf);
252 		bio_opf = 0;
253 	}
254 
255 	if (rnbd_opf & RNBD_F_SYNC)
256 		bio_opf |= REQ_SYNC;
257 
258 	if (rnbd_opf & RNBD_F_FUA)
259 		bio_opf |= REQ_FUA;
260 
261 	return bio_opf;
262 }
263 
264 static inline u32 rq_to_rnbd_flags(struct request *rq)
265 {
266 	u32 rnbd_opf;
267 
268 	switch (req_op(rq)) {
269 	case REQ_OP_READ:
270 		rnbd_opf = RNBD_OP_READ;
271 		break;
272 	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
273 		rnbd_opf = RNBD_OP_WRITE;
274 		break;
275 	case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
276 		rnbd_opf = RNBD_OP_DISCARD;
277 		break;
278 	case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
279 		rnbd_opf = RNBD_OP_SECURE_ERASE;
280 		break;
281 	case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
282 		rnbd_opf = RNBD_OP_WRITE_ZEROES;
283 		break;
284 	case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
285 		rnbd_opf = RNBD_OP_FLUSH;
286 		break;
287 	default:
288 		WARN(1, "Unknown request type %d (flags %llu)\n",
289 		     (__force u32)req_op(rq),
290 		     (__force unsigned long long)rq->cmd_flags);
291 		rnbd_opf = 0;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (op_is_sync(rq->cmd_flags))
295 		rnbd_opf |= RNBD_F_SYNC;
296 
297 	if (op_is_flush(rq->cmd_flags))
298 		rnbd_opf |= RNBD_F_FUA;
299 
300 	return rnbd_opf;
301 }
302 
303 const char *rnbd_access_mode_str(enum rnbd_access_mode mode);
304 
305 #endif /* RNBD_PROTO_H */
306