xref: /linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision 2ccb4d203fe4bec72fb333ccc2feb71a462c188d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef RDMA_CM_H
8 #define RDMA_CM_H
9 
10 #include <linux/socket.h>
11 #include <linux/in6.h>
12 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
13 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
14 #include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
18  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
19  */
20 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
21 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
22 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
23 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
24 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
25 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
26 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
27 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
28 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
29 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
30 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
31 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
32 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
33 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
34 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
35 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
36 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT,
37 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED,
38 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_ERROR,
39 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_USER,
40 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_INTERNAL,
41 };
42 
43 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
44 
45 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
46 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
47 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
48 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
49 
50 struct rdma_addr {
51 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
52 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
53 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
54 };
55 
56 struct rdma_route {
57 	struct rdma_addr addr;
58 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
59 
60 	/* Optional path records of primary path */
61 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_inbound;
62 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_outbound;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * 0 - No primary nor alternate path is available
66 	 * 1 - Only primary path is available
67 	 * 2 - Both primary and alternate path are available
68 	 */
69 	int num_pri_alt_paths;
70 
71 	unsigned int num_service_recs;
72 	struct sa_service_rec *service_recs;
73 };
74 
75 struct rdma_conn_param {
76 	const void *private_data;
77 	u8 private_data_len;
78 	u8 responder_resources;
79 	u8 initiator_depth;
80 	u8 flow_control;
81 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
82 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
83 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
84 	u8 srq;
85 	u32 qp_num;
86 	u32 qkey;
87 };
88 
89 struct rdma_ud_param {
90 	const void *private_data;
91 	u8 private_data_len;
92 	struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
93 	u32 qp_num;
94 	u32 qkey;
95 };
96 
97 struct rdma_cm_event {
98 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
99 	int			 status;
100 	union {
101 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
102 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
103 		u64			arg;
104 	} param;
105 	struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
106 };
107 
108 struct rdma_cm_id;
109 
110 /**
111  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
112  *
113  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
114  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
115  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
116  */
117 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
118 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
119 
120 struct rdma_cm_id {
121 	struct ib_device	*device;
122 	void			*context;
123 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
124 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
125 	struct rdma_route	 route;
126 	enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
127 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
128 	u32			 port_num;
129 	struct work_struct net_work;
130 };
131 
132 struct rdma_cm_id *
133 __rdma_create_kernel_id(struct net *net, rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
134 			void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
135 			enum ib_qp_type qp_type, const char *caller);
136 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_user_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
137 				       void *context,
138 				       enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
139 				       enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
140 
141 /**
142  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
143  *
144  * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
145  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
146  *   returned rdma_id.
147  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
148  * @ps: RDMA port space.
149  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
150  *
151  * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
152  * namespace until it is destroyed.
153  *
154  * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
155  * allowed to sleep.
156  */
157 #define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type)               \
158 	__rdma_create_kernel_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type,      \
159 				KBUILD_MODNAME)
160 
161 /**
162   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
163   *
164   * @id: RDMA identifier.
165   *
166   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
167   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
168   */
169 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
170 
171 /**
172  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
173  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
174  *
175  * @id: RDMA identifier.
176  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
177  *
178  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
179  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
180  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
181  */
182 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
183 
184 /**
185  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
186  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
187  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
188  *
189  * @id: RDMA identifier.
190  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
191  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
192  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
193  */
194 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
195 		      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
196 		      unsigned long timeout_ms);
197 
198 /**
199  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
200  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
201  *
202  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
203  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
204  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
205  */
206 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
207 
208 /**
209  * rdma_resolve_ib_service - Resolve the IB service record of the
210  *   service with the given service ID or name.
211  *
212  * This function is optional in the rdma cm flow. It is called on the client
213  * side of a connection, before calling rdma_resolve_route. The resolution
214  * can be done once per rdma_cm_id.
215  */
216 int rdma_resolve_ib_service(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
217 			    struct rdma_ucm_ib_service *ibs);
218 
219 /**
220  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
221  * identifier.
222  *
223  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
224  * through their states.
225  */
226 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
227 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
228 
229 /**
230  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
231  * identifier.
232  *
233  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
234  * destroying the RDMA ID.
235  */
236 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
237 
238 /**
239  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
240  *   to a specified QP state.
241  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
242  *   initialize.
243  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
244  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
245  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
246  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
247  *   QP to the specified state.
248  *
249  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
250  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
251  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
252  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
253  *
254  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
255  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
256  */
257 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
258 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
259 
260 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
261 int rdma_connect_locked(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
262 			struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
263 
264 int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
265 		     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
266 
267 /**
268  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
269  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
270  *
271  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
272  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
273  */
274 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
275 
276 int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
277 
278 void rdma_lock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
279 void rdma_unlock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
280 int rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
281 		    struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
282 
283 /**
284  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
285  * occurred on the connection.
286  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
287  * @event: Asynchronous event.
288  *
289  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
290  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
291  * when to report them are:
292  *
293  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
294  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
295  */
296 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
297 
298 /**
299  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
300  */
301 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
302 		u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);
303 
304 /**
305  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
306  *   transitions it into the error state.
307  */
308 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
309 
310 /**
311  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
312  *   address.
313  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
314  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
315  * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
316  *		Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
317  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
318  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
319  */
320 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
321 			u8 join_state, void *context);
322 
323 /**
324  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
325  *   address.
326  */
327 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
328 
329 /**
330  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
331  *   connection identifier.
332  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
333  * @tos: Type of service.
334  *
335  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
336  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
337  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
338  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
339  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
340  */
341 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
342 
343 /**
344  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
345  *    the rdma_cm_id.
346  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
347  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
348  *
349  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
350  */
351 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
352 
353 /**
354  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
355  *    bound address family only.
356  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
357  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
358  *
359  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
360  */
361 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
362 
363 int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
364 
365 int rdma_set_min_rnr_timer(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 min_rnr_timer);
366  /**
367  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
368  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
369  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
370  */
371 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
372 
373 /**
374  * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
375  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
376  * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
377  */
378 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
379 						int reason);
380 /**
381  * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
382  *			       length, if any.
383  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
384  * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
385  * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
386  */
387 const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
388 				      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
389 
390 /**
391  * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
392  *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
393  *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
394  *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
395  *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
396  *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
397  * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
398  * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
399  * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
400  * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
401  * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
402  * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
403  * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
404  */
405 
406 void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
407 		    union ib_gid *dgid);
408 
409 struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
410 
411 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
412