xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sh_mobile.c (revision b67ec639010f7d2ce2b467cef36f3e5e785d8d50)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SuperH Mobile I2C Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014-19 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
7  *
8  * Portions of the code based on out-of-tree driver i2c-sh7343.c
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/string_choices.h>
28 
29 /* Transmit operation:                                                      */
30 /*                                                                          */
31 /* 0 byte transmit                                                          */
32 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   P(*)                                         */
33 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT                                                    */
34 /* ICIC:                                                                    */
35 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x90                                                    */
36 /* ICDR:      A8                                                            */
37 /*                                                                          */
38 /* 1 byte transmit                                                          */
39 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
40 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT                                       */
41 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
42 /* ICCR: 0x94                    0x90                                       */
43 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)                                                   */
44 /*                                                                          */
45 /* 2 byte transmit                                                          */
46 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
47 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT          WAIT                         */
48 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
49 /* ICCR: 0x94                                  0x90                         */
50 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)        D8(2)                                      */
51 /*                                                                          */
52 /* 3 bytes or more, +---------+ gets repeated                               */
53 /*                                                                          */
54 /*                                                                          */
55 /* Receive operation:                                                       */
56 /*                                                                          */
57 /* 0 byte receive - not supported since slave may hold SDA low              */
58 /*                                                                          */
59 /* 1 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                         */
60 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
61 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT     DTE                               */
62 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |   +DTE                                       */
63 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |   0xc0                                       */
64 /* ICDR:      A8             |            D8(1)                             */
65 /*                                                                          */
66 /* 2 byte receive        [TX]| [RX]                                         */
67 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
68 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT     DTE                 */
69 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                 +DTE                         */
70 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                 0xc0                         */
71 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)    D8(2)               */
72 /*                                                                          */
73 /* 3 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                     (*) */
74 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   D8(3)   ACK    P */
75 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT         WAIT      DTE   */
76 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                              +DTE            */
77 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                              0xc0            */
78 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)        D8(2)     D8(3) */
79 /*                                                                          */
80 /* 4 bytes or more, this part is repeated    +---------+                    */
81 /*                                                                          */
82 /*                                                                          */
83 /* Interrupt order and BUSY flag                                            */
84 /*     ___                                                 _                */
85 /* SDA ___\___XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXAAAAAAAAA___/                 */
86 /* SCL      \_/1\_/2\_/3\_/4\_/5\_/6\_/7\_/8\___/9\_____/                   */
87 /*                                                                          */
88 /*        S   D7  D6  D5  D4  D3  D2  D1  D0              P(*)              */
89 /*                                           ___                            */
90 /* WAIT IRQ ________________________________/   \___________                */
91 /* TACK IRQ ____________________________________/   \_______                */
92 /* DTE  IRQ __________________________________________/   \_                */
93 /* AL   IRQ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                */
94 /*         _______________________________________________                  */
95 /* BUSY __/                                               \_                */
96 /*                                                                          */
97 /* (*) The STOP condition is only sent by the master at the end of the last */
98 /* I2C message or if the I2C_M_STOP flag is set. Similarly, the BUSY bit is */
99 /* only cleared after the STOP condition, so, between messages we have to   */
100 /* poll for the DTE bit.                                                    */
101 /*                                                                          */
102 
103 enum sh_mobile_i2c_op {
104 	OP_START = 0,
105 	OP_TX_FIRST,
106 	OP_TX,
107 	OP_TX_STOP,
108 	OP_TX_TO_RX,
109 	OP_RX,
110 	OP_RX_STOP,
111 	OP_RX_STOP_DATA,
112 };
113 
114 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data {
115 	struct device *dev;
116 	void __iomem *reg;
117 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
118 	unsigned long bus_speed;
119 	unsigned int clks_per_count;
120 	struct clk *clk;
121 	u_int8_t icic;
122 	u_int8_t flags;
123 	u_int16_t iccl;
124 	u_int16_t icch;
125 
126 	spinlock_t lock;
127 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
128 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
129 	int pos;
130 	int sr;
131 	bool send_stop;
132 	bool stop_after_dma;
133 	bool atomic_xfer;
134 
135 	struct resource *res;
136 	struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
137 	struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
138 	struct scatterlist sg;
139 	enum dma_data_direction dma_direction;
140 	u8 *dma_buf;
141 };
142 
143 struct sh_mobile_dt_config {
144 	int clks_per_count;
145 	int (*setup)(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd);
146 };
147 
148 #define IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67	(1 << 0)
149 
150 /* Register offsets */
151 #define ICDR			0x00
152 #define ICCR			0x04
153 #define ICSR			0x08
154 #define ICIC			0x0c
155 #define ICCL			0x10
156 #define ICCH			0x14
157 #define ICSTART			0x70
158 
159 /* Register bits */
160 #define ICCR_ICE		0x80
161 #define ICCR_RACK		0x40
162 #define ICCR_TRS		0x10
163 #define ICCR_BBSY		0x04
164 #define ICCR_SCP		0x01
165 
166 #define ICSR_SCLM		0x80
167 #define ICSR_SDAM		0x40
168 #define SW_DONE			0x20
169 #define ICSR_BUSY		0x10
170 #define ICSR_AL			0x08
171 #define ICSR_TACK		0x04
172 #define ICSR_WAIT		0x02
173 #define ICSR_DTE		0x01
174 
175 #define ICIC_ICCLB8		0x80
176 #define ICIC_ICCHB8		0x40
177 #define ICIC_TDMAE		0x20
178 #define ICIC_RDMAE		0x10
179 #define ICIC_ALE		0x08
180 #define ICIC_TACKE		0x04
181 #define ICIC_WAITE		0x02
182 #define ICIC_DTEE		0x01
183 
184 #define ICSTART_ICSTART		0x10
185 
iic_wr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd,int offs,unsigned char data)186 static void iic_wr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs, unsigned char data)
187 {
188 	if (offs == ICIC)
189 		data |= pd->icic;
190 
191 	iowrite8(data, pd->reg + offs);
192 }
193 
iic_rd(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd,int offs)194 static unsigned char iic_rd(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs)
195 {
196 	return ioread8(pd->reg + offs);
197 }
198 
iic_set_clr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd,int offs,unsigned char set,unsigned char clr)199 static void iic_set_clr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs,
200 			unsigned char set, unsigned char clr)
201 {
202 	iic_wr(pd, offs, (iic_rd(pd, offs) | set) & ~clr);
203 }
204 
sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(unsigned long count_khz,u32 tLOW,u32 tf)205 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tLOW, u32 tf)
206 {
207 	/*
208 	 * Conditional expression:
209 	 *   ICCL >= COUNT_CLK * (tLOW + tf)
210 	 *
211 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware starts counting the LOW period of
212 	 * the SCL signal (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line.
213 	 * In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into
214 	 * account the fall time of SCL signal (tf).  Default tf value
215 	 * should be 0.3 us, for safety.
216 	 */
217 	return (((count_khz * (tLOW + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
218 }
219 
sh_mobile_i2c_icch(unsigned long count_khz,u32 tHIGH,u32 tf)220 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_icch(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tHIGH, u32 tf)
221 {
222 	/*
223 	 * Conditional expression:
224 	 *   ICCH >= COUNT_CLK * (tHIGH + tf)
225 	 *
226 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware is aware of SCL transition period 'tr',
227 	 * and can ignore it.  SH-Mobile IIC controller starts counting
228 	 * the HIGH period of the SCL signal (tHIGH) after the SCL input
229 	 * voltage increases at VIH.
230 	 *
231 	 * Afterward it turned out calculating ICCH using only tHIGH spec
232 	 * will result in violation of the tHD;STA timing spec.  We need
233 	 * to take into account the fall time of SDA signal (tf) at START
234 	 * condition, in order to meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA specs.
235 	 */
236 	return (((count_khz * (tHIGH + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
237 }
238 
sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)239 static int sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
240 {
241 	u16 max_val = pd->flags & IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67 ? 0x1ff : 0xff;
242 
243 	if (pd->iccl > max_val || pd->icch > max_val) {
244 		dev_err(pd->dev, "timing values out of range: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n",
245 			pd->iccl, pd->icch);
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* one more bit of ICCL in ICIC */
250 	if (pd->iccl & 0x100)
251 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCLB8;
252 	else
253 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCLB8;
254 
255 	/* one more bit of ICCH in ICIC */
256 	if (pd->icch & 0x100)
257 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCHB8;
258 	else
259 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCHB8;
260 
261 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "timing values: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n", pd->iccl, pd->icch);
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
sh_mobile_i2c_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)265 static int sh_mobile_i2c_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
266 {
267 	unsigned long i2c_clk_khz;
268 	u32 tHIGH, tLOW, tf;
269 
270 	i2c_clk_khz = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / 1000 / pd->clks_per_count;
271 
272 	if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ) {
273 		tLOW	= 47;	/* tLOW = 4.7 us */
274 		tHIGH	= 40;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */
275 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
276 	} else if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ) {
277 		tLOW	= 13;	/* tLOW = 1.3 us */
278 		tHIGH	= 6;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 0.6 us */
279 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
280 	} else {
281 		dev_err(pd->dev, "unrecognized bus speed %lu Hz\n",
282 			pd->bus_speed);
283 		return -EINVAL;
284 	}
285 
286 	pd->iccl = sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(i2c_clk_khz, tLOW, tf);
287 	pd->icch = sh_mobile_i2c_icch(i2c_clk_khz, tHIGH, tf);
288 
289 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
290 }
291 
sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)292 static int sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
293 {
294 	unsigned long clks_per_cycle;
295 
296 	/* L = 5, H = 4, L + H = 9 */
297 	clks_per_cycle = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / pd->bus_speed;
298 	pd->iccl = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 5 / 9 - 1, pd->clks_per_count);
299 	pd->icch = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 4 / 9 - 5, pd->clks_per_count);
300 
301 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
302 }
303 
i2c_op(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd,enum sh_mobile_i2c_op op)304 static unsigned char i2c_op(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, enum sh_mobile_i2c_op op)
305 {
306 	unsigned char ret = 0;
307 	unsigned long flags;
308 
309 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d\n", op);
310 
311 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pd->lock, flags);
312 
313 	switch (op) {
314 	case OP_START: /* issue start and trigger DTE interrupt */
315 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
316 		break;
317 	case OP_TX_FIRST: /* disable DTE interrupt and write client address */
318 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
319 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(pd->msg));
320 		break;
321 	case OP_TX: /* write data */
322 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, pd->msg->buf[pd->pos]);
323 		break;
324 	case OP_TX_STOP: /* issue a stop (or rep_start) */
325 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, pd->send_stop ? ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS
326 					       : ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
327 		break;
328 	case OP_TX_TO_RX: /* select read mode */
329 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
330 		break;
331 	case OP_RX: /* just read data */
332 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
333 		break;
334 	case OP_RX_STOP: /* enable DTE interrupt, issue stop */
335 		if (!pd->atomic_xfer)
336 			iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
337 			       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
338 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
339 		break;
340 	case OP_RX_STOP_DATA: /* enable DTE interrupt, read data, issue stop */
341 		if (!pd->atomic_xfer)
342 			iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
343 			       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
344 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
345 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
346 		break;
347 	}
348 
349 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd->lock, flags);
350 
351 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d, data out 0x%02x\n", op, ret);
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)355 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
356 {
357 	if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
358 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_STOP);
359 		return 1;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (pd->pos == -1)
363 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
364 	else
365 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX);
366 
367 	pd->pos++;
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)371 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
372 {
373 	int real_pos;
374 
375 	/* switch from TX (address) to RX (data) adds two interrupts */
376 	real_pos = pd->pos - 2;
377 
378 	if (pd->pos == -1) {
379 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
380 	} else if (pd->pos == 0) {
381 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_TO_RX);
382 	} else if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
383 		if (pd->stop_after_dma) {
384 			/* Simulate PIO end condition after DMA transfer */
385 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
386 			pd->pos++;
387 			goto done;
388 		}
389 
390 		if (real_pos < 0)
391 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
392 		else
393 			pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP_DATA);
394 	} else if (real_pos >= 0) {
395 		pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX);
396 	}
397 
398  done:
399 	pd->pos++;
400 	return pd->pos == (pd->msg->len + 2);
401 }
402 
sh_mobile_i2c_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)403 static irqreturn_t sh_mobile_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
404 {
405 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_id;
406 	unsigned char sr;
407 	int wakeup = 0;
408 
409 	sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
410 	pd->sr |= sr; /* remember state */
411 
412 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "i2c_isr 0x%02x 0x%02x %s %d %d!\n", sr, pd->sr,
413 	       str_read_write(pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD),
414 	       pd->pos, pd->msg->len);
415 
416 	/* Kick off TxDMA after preface was done */
417 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE && pd->pos == 0)
418 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_TDMAE, 0);
419 	else if (sr & (ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK))
420 		/* don't interrupt transaction - continue to issue stop */
421 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~(ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK));
422 	else if (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
423 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(pd);
424 	else
425 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(pd);
426 
427 	/* Kick off RxDMA after preface was done */
428 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE && pd->pos == 1)
429 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_RDMAE, 0);
430 
431 	if (sr & ICSR_WAIT) /* TODO: add delay here to support slow acks */
432 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~ICSR_WAIT);
433 
434 	if (wakeup) {
435 		pd->sr |= SW_DONE;
436 		if (!pd->atomic_xfer)
437 			wake_up(&pd->wait);
438 	}
439 
440 	/* defeat write posting to avoid spurious WAIT interrupts */
441 	iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
442 
443 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
444 }
445 
sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd,bool terminate)446 static void sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, bool terminate)
447 {
448 	struct dma_chan *chan = pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE
449 				? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
450 
451 	/* only allowed from thread context! */
452 	if (terminate)
453 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
454 
455 	dma_unmap_single(chan->device->dev, sg_dma_address(&pd->sg),
456 			 pd->msg->len, pd->dma_direction);
457 
458 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
459 }
460 
sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback(void * data)461 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback(void *data)
462 {
463 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = data;
464 
465 	sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, false);
466 	pd->pos = pd->msg->len;
467 	pd->stop_after_dma = true;
468 
469 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, 0, ICIC_TDMAE | ICIC_RDMAE);
470 }
471 
sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(struct device * dev,enum dma_transfer_direction dir,dma_addr_t port_addr)472 static struct dma_chan *sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(struct device *dev,
473 				enum dma_transfer_direction dir, dma_addr_t port_addr)
474 {
475 	struct dma_chan *chan;
476 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
477 	char *chan_name = dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "tx" : "rx";
478 	int ret;
479 
480 	chan = dma_request_chan(dev, chan_name);
481 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
482 		dev_dbg(dev, "request_channel failed for %s (%ld)\n", chan_name,
483 			PTR_ERR(chan));
484 		return chan;
485 	}
486 
487 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
488 	cfg.direction = dir;
489 	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
490 		cfg.dst_addr = port_addr;
491 		cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
492 	} else {
493 		cfg.src_addr = port_addr;
494 		cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
495 	}
496 
497 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
498 	if (ret) {
499 		dev_dbg(dev, "slave_config failed for %s (%d)\n", chan_name, ret);
500 		dma_release_channel(chan);
501 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
502 	}
503 
504 	dev_dbg(dev, "got DMA channel for %s\n", chan_name);
505 	return chan;
506 }
507 
sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)508 static void sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
509 {
510 	bool read = pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
511 	enum dma_data_direction dir = read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
512 	struct dma_chan *chan = read ? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
513 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
514 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
515 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
516 
517 	if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
518 		if (read)
519 			chan = pd->dma_rx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
520 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
521 		else
522 			chan = pd->dma_tx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
523 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
524 	}
525 
526 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
527 		return;
528 
529 	dma_addr = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, pd->dma_buf, pd->msg->len, dir);
530 	if (dma_mapping_error(chan->device->dev, dma_addr)) {
531 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma map failed, using PIO\n");
532 		return;
533 	}
534 
535 	sg_dma_len(&pd->sg) = pd->msg->len;
536 	sg_dma_address(&pd->sg) = dma_addr;
537 
538 	pd->dma_direction = dir;
539 
540 	txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &pd->sg, 1,
541 					 read ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
542 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
543 	if (!txdesc) {
544 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, using PIO\n");
545 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, false);
546 		return;
547 	}
548 
549 	txdesc->callback = sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback;
550 	txdesc->callback_param = pd;
551 
552 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
553 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
554 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "submitting dma failed, using PIO\n");
555 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, false);
556 		return;
557 	}
558 
559 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
560 }
561 
start_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd,struct i2c_msg * usr_msg,bool do_init)562 static void start_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, struct i2c_msg *usr_msg,
563 		     bool do_init)
564 {
565 	if (do_init) {
566 		/* Initialize channel registers */
567 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
568 
569 		/* Enable channel and configure rx ack */
570 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
571 
572 		/* Set the clock */
573 		iic_wr(pd, ICCL, pd->iccl & 0xff);
574 		iic_wr(pd, ICCH, pd->icch & 0xff);
575 	}
576 
577 	pd->msg = usr_msg;
578 	pd->pos = -1;
579 	pd->sr = 0;
580 
581 	if (pd->atomic_xfer)
582 		return;
583 
584 	pd->dma_buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->msg, 8);
585 	if (pd->dma_buf)
586 		sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(pd);
587 
588 	/* Enable all interrupts to begin with */
589 	iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
590 }
591 
poll_dte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)592 static int poll_dte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
593 {
594 	int i;
595 
596 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
597 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
598 
599 		if (val & ICSR_DTE)
600 			break;
601 
602 		if (val & ICSR_TACK)
603 			return -ENXIO;
604 
605 		udelay(10);
606 	}
607 
608 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
609 }
610 
poll_busy(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)611 static int poll_busy(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
612 {
613 	int i;
614 
615 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
616 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
617 
618 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "val 0x%02x pd->sr 0x%02x\n", val, pd->sr);
619 
620 		/* the interrupt handler may wake us up before the
621 		 * transfer is finished, so poll the hardware
622 		 * until we're done.
623 		 */
624 		if (!(val & ICSR_BUSY)) {
625 			/* handle missing acknowledge and arbitration lost */
626 			val |= pd->sr;
627 			if (val & ICSR_TACK)
628 				return -ENXIO;
629 			if (val & ICSR_AL)
630 				return -EAGAIN;
631 			break;
632 		}
633 
634 		udelay(10);
635 	}
636 
637 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
638 }
639 
sh_mobile_xfer(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)640 static int sh_mobile_xfer(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd,
641 			 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
642 {
643 	struct i2c_msg	*msg;
644 	int err = 0;
645 	int i;
646 	long time_left;
647 
648 	/* Wake up device and enable clock */
649 	pm_runtime_get_sync(pd->dev);
650 
651 	/* Process all messages */
652 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
653 		bool do_start = pd->send_stop || !i;
654 		msg = &msgs[i];
655 		pd->send_stop = i == num - 1 || msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP;
656 		pd->stop_after_dma = false;
657 
658 		start_ch(pd, msg, do_start);
659 
660 		if (do_start)
661 			i2c_op(pd, OP_START);
662 
663 		if (pd->atomic_xfer) {
664 			unsigned long j = jiffies + pd->adap.timeout;
665 
666 			time_left = time_before_eq(jiffies, j);
667 			while (time_left &&
668 			       !(pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE))) {
669 				unsigned char sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
670 
671 				if (sr & (ICSR_AL   | ICSR_TACK |
672 					  ICSR_WAIT | ICSR_DTE)) {
673 					sh_mobile_i2c_isr(0, pd);
674 					udelay(150);
675 				} else {
676 					cpu_relax();
677 				}
678 				time_left = time_before_eq(jiffies, j);
679 			}
680 		} else {
681 			/* The interrupt handler takes care of the rest... */
682 			time_left = wait_event_timeout(pd->wait,
683 					pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE),
684 					pd->adap.timeout);
685 
686 			/* 'stop_after_dma' tells if DMA xfer was complete */
687 			i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->dma_buf, pd->msg,
688 						 pd->stop_after_dma);
689 		}
690 
691 		if (!time_left) {
692 			if (pd->dma_direction != DMA_NONE)
693 				sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, true);
694 
695 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
696 			break;
697 		}
698 
699 		if (pd->send_stop)
700 			err = poll_busy(pd);
701 		else
702 			err = poll_dte(pd);
703 		if (err < 0)
704 			break;
705 	}
706 
707 	/* Disable channel */
708 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
709 
710 	/* Disable clock and mark device as idle */
711 	pm_runtime_put_sync(pd->dev);
712 
713 	return err ?: num;
714 }
715 
sh_mobile_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)716 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
717 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs,
718 			      int num)
719 {
720 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
721 
722 	pd->atomic_xfer = false;
723 	return sh_mobile_xfer(pd, msgs, num);
724 }
725 
sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)726 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
727 				     struct i2c_msg *msgs,
728 				     int num)
729 {
730 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
731 
732 	pd->atomic_xfer = true;
733 	return sh_mobile_xfer(pd, msgs, num);
734 }
735 
sh_mobile_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)736 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
737 {
738 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
739 }
740 
741 static const struct i2c_algorithm sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm = {
742 	.functionality = sh_mobile_i2c_func,
743 	.xfer = sh_mobile_i2c_xfer,
744 	.xfer_atomic = sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_atomic,
745 };
746 
747 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks sh_mobile_i2c_quirks = {
748 	.flags = I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ,
749 };
750 
751 /*
752  * r8a7740 has an errata regarding I2C I/O pad reset needing this workaround.
753  */
sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)754 static int sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
755 {
756 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE, 0);
757 	iic_rd(pd, ICCR); /* dummy read */
758 
759 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICSTART, ICSTART_ICSTART, 0);
760 	iic_rd(pd, ICSTART); /* dummy read */
761 
762 	udelay(10);
763 
764 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
765 	iic_wr(pd, ICSTART, 0);
766 
767 	udelay(10);
768 
769 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
770 	udelay(10);
771 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, 0);
772 	udelay(10);
773 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
774 	udelay(10);
775 
776 	return sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(pd);
777 }
778 
779 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config default_dt_config = {
780 	.clks_per_count = 1,
781 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init,
782 };
783 
784 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config fast_clock_dt_config = {
785 	.clks_per_count = 2,
786 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init,
787 };
788 
789 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config r8a7740_dt_config = {
790 	.clks_per_count = 1,
791 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround,
792 };
793 
794 static const struct of_device_id sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
795 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a73a4", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
796 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7740", .data = &r8a7740_dt_config },
797 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a774c0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
798 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7790", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
799 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7791", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
800 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7792", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
801 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7793", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
802 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7794", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
803 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7795", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
804 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a77990", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
805 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-sh73a0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
806 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-iic", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
807 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-iic", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
808 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rmobile-iic", .data = &default_dt_config },
809 	{},
810 };
811 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids);
812 
sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)813 static void sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
814 {
815 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_tx)) {
816 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_tx);
817 		pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
818 	}
819 
820 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_rx)) {
821 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_rx);
822 		pd->dma_rx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
823 	}
824 }
825 
sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(struct platform_device * dev,struct sh_mobile_i2c_data * pd)826 static int sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(struct platform_device *dev, struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
827 {
828 	struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(&dev->dev);
829 	int k = 0, ret;
830 
831 	if (np) {
832 		int irq;
833 
834 		while ((irq = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, k)) != -ENXIO) {
835 			if (irq < 0)
836 				return irq;
837 			ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, irq, sh_mobile_i2c_isr,
838 					       0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd);
839 			if (ret) {
840 				dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %d\n", irq);
841 				return ret;
842 			}
843 			k++;
844 		}
845 	} else {
846 		struct resource *res;
847 		resource_size_t n;
848 
849 		while ((res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, k))) {
850 			for (n = res->start; n <= res->end; n++) {
851 				ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, n, sh_mobile_i2c_isr,
852 						       0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd);
853 				if (ret) {
854 					dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %pa\n", &n);
855 					return ret;
856 				}
857 			}
858 			k++;
859 		}
860 	}
861 
862 	return k > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
863 }
864 
sh_mobile_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * dev)865 static int sh_mobile_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
866 {
867 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd;
868 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
869 	const struct sh_mobile_dt_config *config;
870 	int ret;
871 	u32 bus_speed;
872 
873 	pd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
874 	if (!pd)
875 		return -ENOMEM;
876 
877 	pd->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
878 	if (IS_ERR(pd->clk)) {
879 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
880 		return PTR_ERR(pd->clk);
881 	}
882 
883 	ret = sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(dev, pd);
884 	if (ret)
885 		return ret;
886 
887 	pd->dev = &dev->dev;
888 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, pd);
889 
890 	pd->reg = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(dev, 0, &pd->res);
891 	if (IS_ERR(pd->reg))
892 		return PTR_ERR(pd->reg);
893 
894 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &bus_speed);
895 	pd->bus_speed = (ret || !bus_speed) ? I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ : bus_speed;
896 	pd->clks_per_count = 1;
897 
898 	/* Newer variants come with two new bits in ICIC */
899 	if (resource_size(pd->res) > 0x17)
900 		pd->flags |= IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67;
901 
902 	pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev);
903 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->dev);
904 
905 	config = of_device_get_match_data(&dev->dev);
906 	if (config) {
907 		pd->clks_per_count = config->clks_per_count;
908 		ret = config->setup(pd);
909 	} else {
910 		ret = sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
911 	}
912 
913 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&dev->dev);
914 	if (ret)
915 		return ret;
916 
917 	/* Init DMA */
918 	sg_init_table(&pd->sg, 1);
919 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
920 	pd->dma_rx = pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
921 
922 	/* setup the private data */
923 	adap = &pd->adap;
924 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, pd);
925 
926 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
927 	adap->algo = &sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm;
928 	adap->quirks = &sh_mobile_i2c_quirks;
929 	adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
930 	adap->retries = 5;
931 	adap->nr = dev->id;
932 	adap->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
933 
934 	strscpy(adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(adap->name));
935 
936 	spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
937 	init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wait);
938 
939 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
940 	if (ret < 0) {
941 		sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
942 		return ret;
943 	}
944 
945 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "I2C adapter %d, bus speed %lu Hz\n", adap->nr, pd->bus_speed);
946 
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
sh_mobile_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * dev)950 static void sh_mobile_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
951 {
952 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
953 
954 	i2c_del_adapter(&pd->adap);
955 	sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
956 	pm_runtime_disable(&dev->dev);
957 }
958 
sh_mobile_i2c_suspend(struct device * dev)959 static int sh_mobile_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
960 {
961 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
962 
963 	i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&pd->adap);
964 	return 0;
965 }
966 
sh_mobile_i2c_resume(struct device * dev)967 static int sh_mobile_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
968 {
969 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
970 
971 	i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&pd->adap);
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
975 static const struct dev_pm_ops sh_mobile_i2c_pm_ops = {
976 	NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sh_mobile_i2c_suspend,
977 				  sh_mobile_i2c_resume)
978 };
979 
980 static struct platform_driver sh_mobile_i2c_driver = {
981 	.driver		= {
982 		.name		= "i2c-sh_mobile",
983 		.of_match_table = sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids,
984 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&sh_mobile_i2c_pm_ops),
985 	},
986 	.probe		= sh_mobile_i2c_probe,
987 	.remove		= sh_mobile_i2c_remove,
988 };
989 
sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init(void)990 static int __init sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init(void)
991 {
992 	return platform_driver_register(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
993 }
994 subsys_initcall(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init);
995 
sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit(void)996 static void __exit sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit(void)
997 {
998 	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
999 }
1000 module_exit(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit);
1001 
1002 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH Mobile I2C Bus Controller driver");
1003 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
1004 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang");
1005 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1006 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-sh_mobile");
1007