xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-dw-mmio.c (revision 5c6808d10499f6c8a8d5ee948a22fc93814f6d66)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Memory-mapped interface driver for DW SPI Core
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010, Octasic semiconductor.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
14 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
19 #include <linux/acpi.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/reset.h>
23 
24 #include "spi-dw.h"
25 
26 #define DRIVER_NAME "dw_spi_mmio"
27 
28 struct dw_spi_mmio {
29 	struct dw_spi  dws;
30 	struct clk     *clk;
31 	struct clk     *pclk;
32 	void           *priv;
33 	struct reset_control *rstc;
34 };
35 
36 #define MSCC_CPU_SYSTEM_CTRL_GENERAL_CTRL	0x24
37 #define OCELOT_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET		4
38 #define JAGUAR2_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET		6
39 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_MASK			GENMASK(1, 0)
40 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SISL			0
41 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIBM			1
42 #define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIMC			2
43 
44 #define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE			0x14
45 #define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_PIN_CTRL_MODE	BIT(13)
46 #define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_SPI_CS(x)	(x << 5)
47 
48 #define SPARX5_FORCE_ENA			0xa4
49 #define SPARX5_FORCE_VAL			0xa8
50 
51 struct dw_spi_mscc {
52 	struct regmap       *syscon;
53 	void __iomem        *spi_mst; /* Not sparx5 */
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * Elba SoC does not use ssi, pin override is used for cs 0,1 and
58  * gpios for cs 2,3 as defined in the device tree.
59  *
60  * cs:  |       1               0
61  * bit: |---3-------2-------1-------0
62  *      |  cs1   cs1_ovr   cs0   cs0_ovr
63  */
64 #define ELBA_SPICS_REG			0x2468
65 #define ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs)		((cs) << 1)
66 #define ELBA_SPICS_MASK(cs)		(GENMASK(1, 0) << ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs))
67 #define ELBA_SPICS_SET(cs, val)		\
68 		((((val) << 1) | BIT(0)) << ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs))
69 
70 /*
71  * The Designware SPI controller (referred to as master in the documentation)
72  * automatically deasserts chip select when the tx fifo is empty. The chip
73  * selects then needs to be either driven as GPIOs or, for the first 4 using
74  * the SPI boot controller registers. the final chip select is an OR gate
75  * between the Designware SPI controller and the SPI boot controller.
76  */
77 static void dw_spi_mscc_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
78 {
79 	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
80 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
81 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc = dwsmmio->priv;
82 	u32 cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
83 
84 	if (cs < 4) {
85 		u32 sw_mode = MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_PIN_CTRL_MODE;
86 
87 		if (!enable)
88 			sw_mode |= MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_SPI_CS(BIT(cs));
89 
90 		writel(sw_mode, dwsmscc->spi_mst + MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE);
91 	}
92 
93 	dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
94 }
95 
96 static int dw_spi_mscc_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
97 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio,
98 			    const char *cpu_syscon, u32 if_si_owner_offset)
99 {
100 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc;
101 
102 	dwsmscc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dwsmscc), GFP_KERNEL);
103 	if (!dwsmscc)
104 		return -ENOMEM;
105 
106 	dwsmscc->spi_mst = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
107 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->spi_mst))
108 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->spi_mst);
109 
110 	dwsmscc->syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(cpu_syscon);
111 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon))
112 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon);
113 
114 	/* Deassert all CS */
115 	writel(0, dwsmscc->spi_mst + MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE);
116 
117 	/* Select the owner of the SI interface */
118 	regmap_update_bits(dwsmscc->syscon, MSCC_CPU_SYSTEM_CTRL_GENERAL_CTRL,
119 			   MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_MASK << if_si_owner_offset,
120 			   MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIMC << if_si_owner_offset);
121 
122 	dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_mscc_set_cs;
123 	dwsmmio->priv = dwsmscc;
124 
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 static int dw_spi_mscc_ocelot_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
129 				   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
130 {
131 	return dw_spi_mscc_init(pdev, dwsmmio, "mscc,ocelot-cpu-syscon",
132 				OCELOT_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET);
133 }
134 
135 static int dw_spi_mscc_jaguar2_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
136 				    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
137 {
138 	return dw_spi_mscc_init(pdev, dwsmmio, "mscc,jaguar2-cpu-syscon",
139 				JAGUAR2_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * The Designware SPI controller (referred to as master in the
144  * documentation) automatically deasserts chip select when the tx fifo
145  * is empty. The chip selects then needs to be driven by a CS override
146  * register. enable is an active low signal.
147  */
148 static void dw_spi_sparx5_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
149 {
150 	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
151 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
152 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc = dwsmmio->priv;
153 	u8 cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
154 
155 	if (!enable) {
156 		/* CS override drive enable */
157 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_ENA, 1);
158 		/* Now set CSx enabled */
159 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_VAL, ~BIT(cs));
160 		/* Allow settle */
161 		usleep_range(1, 5);
162 	} else {
163 		/* CS value */
164 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_VAL, ~0);
165 		/* Allow settle */
166 		usleep_range(1, 5);
167 		/* CS override drive disable */
168 		regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_ENA, 0);
169 	}
170 
171 	dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
172 }
173 
174 static int dw_spi_mscc_sparx5_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
175 				   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
176 {
177 	const char *syscon_name = "microchip,sparx5-cpu-syscon";
178 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
179 	struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc;
180 
181 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MUX)) {
182 		dev_err(dev, "This driver needs CONFIG_SPI_MUX\n");
183 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
184 	}
185 
186 	dwsmscc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dwsmscc), GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!dwsmscc)
188 		return -ENOMEM;
189 
190 	dwsmscc->syscon =
191 		syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(syscon_name);
192 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon)) {
193 		dev_err(dev, "No syscon map %s\n", syscon_name);
194 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon);
195 	}
196 
197 	dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_sparx5_set_cs;
198 	dwsmmio->priv = dwsmscc;
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static int dw_spi_alpine_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
204 			      struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
205 {
206 	dwsmmio->dws.caps = DW_SPI_CAP_CS_OVERRIDE;
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int dw_spi_pssi_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
212 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
213 {
214 	dw_spi_dma_setup_generic(&dwsmmio->dws);
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int dw_spi_hssi_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
220 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
221 {
222 	dwsmmio->dws.ip = DW_HSSI_ID;
223 
224 	dw_spi_dma_setup_generic(&dwsmmio->dws);
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static int dw_spi_intel_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
230 			     struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
231 {
232 	dwsmmio->dws.ip = DW_HSSI_ID;
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * DMA-based mem ops are not configured for this device and are not tested.
239  */
240 static int dw_spi_mountevans_imc_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
241 				      struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
242 {
243 	/*
244 	 * The Intel Mount Evans SoC's Integrated Management Complex DW
245 	 * apb_ssi_v4.02a controller has an errata where a full TX FIFO can
246 	 * result in data corruption. The suggested workaround is to never
247 	 * completely fill the FIFO. The TX FIFO has a size of 32 so the
248 	 * fifo_len is set to 31.
249 	 */
250 	dwsmmio->dws.fifo_len = 31;
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static int dw_spi_canaan_k210_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
256 				   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
257 {
258 	/*
259 	 * The Canaan Kendryte K210 SoC DW apb_ssi v4 spi controller is
260 	 * documented to have a 32 word deep TX and RX FIFO, which
261 	 * spi_hw_init() detects. However, when the RX FIFO is filled up to
262 	 * 32 entries (RXFLR = 32), an RX FIFO overrun error occurs. Avoid this
263 	 * problem by force setting fifo_len to 31.
264 	 */
265 	dwsmmio->dws.fifo_len = 31;
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static void dw_spi_elba_override_cs(struct regmap *syscon, int cs, int enable)
271 {
272 	regmap_update_bits(syscon, ELBA_SPICS_REG, ELBA_SPICS_MASK(cs),
273 			   ELBA_SPICS_SET(cs, enable));
274 }
275 
276 static void dw_spi_elba_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
277 {
278 	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
279 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
280 	struct regmap *syscon = dwsmmio->priv;
281 	u8 cs;
282 
283 	cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
284 	if (cs < 2)
285 		dw_spi_elba_override_cs(syscon, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0), enable);
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * The DW SPI controller needs a native CS bit selected to start
289 	 * the serial engine.
290 	 */
291 	spi_set_chipselect(spi, 0, 0);
292 	dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
293 	spi_set_chipselect(spi, 0, cs);
294 }
295 
296 static int dw_spi_elba_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
297 			    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
298 {
299 	struct regmap *syscon;
300 
301 	syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev_of_node(&pdev->dev),
302 						 "amd,pensando-elba-syscon");
303 	if (IS_ERR(syscon))
304 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(syscon),
305 				     "syscon regmap lookup failed\n");
306 
307 	dwsmmio->priv = syscon;
308 	dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_elba_set_cs;
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static int dw_spi_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
314 {
315 	int (*init_func)(struct platform_device *pdev,
316 			 struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio);
317 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio;
318 	struct resource *mem;
319 	struct dw_spi *dws;
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	dwsmmio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct dw_spi_mmio),
323 			GFP_KERNEL);
324 	if (!dwsmmio)
325 		return -ENOMEM;
326 
327 	dws = &dwsmmio->dws;
328 
329 	/* Get basic io resource and map it */
330 	dws->regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &mem);
331 	if (IS_ERR(dws->regs))
332 		return PTR_ERR(dws->regs);
333 
334 	dws->paddr = mem->start;
335 
336 	dws->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
337 	if (dws->irq < 0)
338 		return dws->irq; /* -ENXIO */
339 
340 	dwsmmio->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
341 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->clk))
342 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->clk);
343 
344 	/* Optional clock needed to access the registers */
345 	dwsmmio->pclk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
346 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->pclk))
347 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->pclk);
348 
349 	/* find an optional reset controller */
350 	dwsmmio->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "spi");
351 	if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->rstc))
352 		return PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->rstc);
353 
354 	ret = reset_control_deassert(dwsmmio->rstc);
355 	if (ret)
356 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "Failed to deassert resets\n");
357 
358 	dws->bus_num = pdev->id;
359 
360 	dws->max_freq = clk_get_rate(dwsmmio->clk);
361 
362 	if (device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "reg-io-width",
363 				     &dws->reg_io_width))
364 		dws->reg_io_width = 4;
365 
366 	/* Rely on the auto-detection if no property specified */
367 	device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "num-cs", &dws->num_cs);
368 
369 	init_func = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
370 	if (init_func) {
371 		ret = init_func(pdev, dwsmmio);
372 		if (ret)
373 			goto out_reset;
374 	}
375 
376 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
377 
378 	ret = dw_spi_add_controller(&pdev->dev, dws);
379 	if (ret)
380 		goto out;
381 
382 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dwsmmio);
383 	return 0;
384 
385 out:
386 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
387 out_reset:
388 	reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);
389 
390 	return ret;
391 }
392 
393 static int dw_spi_mmio_suspend(struct device *dev)
394 {
395 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
396 	int ret;
397 
398 	ret = dw_spi_suspend_controller(&dwsmmio->dws);
399 	if (ret)
400 		return ret;
401 
402 	reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);
403 
404 	clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->pclk);
405 	clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->clk);
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static int dw_spi_mmio_resume(struct device *dev)
411 {
412 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
413 
414 	clk_prepare_enable(dwsmmio->clk);
415 	clk_prepare_enable(dwsmmio->pclk);
416 
417 	reset_control_deassert(dwsmmio->rstc);
418 
419 	return dw_spi_resume_controller(&dwsmmio->dws);
420 }
421 
422 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(dw_spi_mmio_pm_ops,
423 				dw_spi_mmio_suspend, dw_spi_mmio_resume);
424 
425 static void dw_spi_mmio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
426 {
427 	struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
428 
429 	dw_spi_remove_controller(&dwsmmio->dws);
430 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
431 	reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);
432 }
433 
434 static const struct of_device_id dw_spi_mmio_of_match[] = {
435 	{ .compatible = "snps,dw-apb-ssi", .data = dw_spi_pssi_init},
436 	{ .compatible = "mscc,ocelot-spi", .data = dw_spi_mscc_ocelot_init},
437 	{ .compatible = "mscc,jaguar2-spi", .data = dw_spi_mscc_jaguar2_init},
438 	{ .compatible = "amazon,alpine-dw-apb-ssi", .data = dw_spi_alpine_init},
439 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rzn1-spi", .data = dw_spi_pssi_init},
440 	{ .compatible = "snps,dwc-ssi-1.01a", .data = dw_spi_hssi_init},
441 	{ .compatible = "intel,keembay-ssi", .data = dw_spi_intel_init},
442 	{
443 		.compatible = "intel,mountevans-imc-ssi",
444 		.data = dw_spi_mountevans_imc_init,
445 	},
446 	{ .compatible = "microchip,sparx5-spi", dw_spi_mscc_sparx5_init},
447 	{ .compatible = "canaan,k210-spi", dw_spi_canaan_k210_init},
448 	{ .compatible = "amd,pensando-elba-spi", .data = dw_spi_elba_init},
449 	{ /* end of table */}
450 };
451 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw_spi_mmio_of_match);
452 
453 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
454 static const struct acpi_device_id dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match[] = {
455 	{"HISI0173", (kernel_ulong_t)dw_spi_pssi_init},
456 	{},
457 };
458 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match);
459 #endif
460 
461 static struct platform_driver dw_spi_mmio_driver = {
462 	.probe		= dw_spi_mmio_probe,
463 	.remove		= dw_spi_mmio_remove,
464 	.driver		= {
465 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
466 		.of_match_table = dw_spi_mmio_of_match,
467 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match),
468 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&dw_spi_mmio_pm_ops),
469 	},
470 };
471 module_platform_driver(dw_spi_mmio_driver);
472 
473 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Hugues Deschenes <jean-hugues.deschenes@octasic.com>");
474 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Memory-mapped I/O interface driver for DW SPI Core");
475 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
476 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("SPI_DW_CORE");
477